JP2004197329A - Axial panel structure for house construction, framework panel construction method, and wooden panel - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide novel axial panel structure for house construction, a framework panel construction method for the same, and a wooden panel for finishing also an interior surface at once while making the most of merits of a conventional well-known framework panel construction method. <P>SOLUTION: The decorative plate end of a panel with a decorative plate, particularly a wooden decorative plate, fixed to the frame face of a stiffener frame is enclosed in a groove formed at the side face of a shaft (in a recessed groove formed at the side face of a column or a plate latching groove formed at the side face of a horizontal member). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a shaft panel structure for building a house, particularly for a wooden house, a framed panel construction method, and a wood panel therefor.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The construction method of a wooden house is roughly divided into a conventional axis that forms a frame with columns and horizontal members (beams, girders), etc., and supports the horizontal force with braces (diagonal members) to construct a bearing structure. 2. Description of the Related Art An assembly method and a panel method (also referred to as a 2 × 4 method) for constructing a wall surface and a floor surface using a panel having a load-bearing plywood (also referred to as a load-bearing surface material or a structural plywood) are known. Although the advantages and disadvantages of each of these construction methods are well known, for example, the framing construction method involves complicated work such as the installation of the braces described above, the construction of the basement wall, and the interior finishing, etc. There are issues such as need. The panel method has the advantage that the construction period is shorter than the frame method and does not require specially skilled techniques. However, in terms of texture, columns (frames) are more expensive than so-called prefabricated houses using the panel method. The orientation of the wooden houses used is strong.
[0003]
For this reason, recently, in order to make use of the advantages of both the frame construction method and the panel construction method, a shaft panel construction method in which a panel manufactured in advance is fitted into a framework has been proposed. In this shaft panel method, panels can be designed in advance and manufactured in factories, so that panels in accordance with standards can be manufactured with high productivity. If it is inserted into the joint, it is possible to construct a bearing structure and to save the trouble of assembling braces, so that the work is simplified and the construction period can be shortened as compared with the conventional shaft assembly method. A shaft panel construction method or a frame panel structure using such a load bearing panel has been proposed in, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3.
[0004]
Also, many panels with various improvements such as a heat insulating effect, airtightness, and dew condensation prevention for a shaft panel method or a frame panel structure have been proposed. For example, a load-bearing panel including a heat insulating material (Patent Documents 4 and 5). Etc.), a panel in which a shaft member is incorporated as a panel frame material in advance (see Patent Documents 6 and 7, etc.), a panel for constructing a partition base wall (Patent Document 8), a load-bearing panel having an interior plate (Patent Document 8). Reference 9) has been proposed. Further, a wooden panel in which prismatic timber is juxtaposed and penetrated and connected by a screw is proposed (Patent Document 10).
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Registered Utility Model No. 3025284 [Patent Document 2]
JP-A-9-144163 [Patent Document 3]
JP 2000-226896 A [Patent Document 4]
JP-A-9-235796 [Patent Document 5]
JP 10-88687 A [Patent Document 6]
JP-A-10-37355 [Patent Document 7]
JP 2001-317156 A [Patent Document 8]
JP 2000-154605 A [Patent Document 9]
JP-A-11-293842 [Patent Document 10]
JP-A-10-299132
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, the shaft panel method has an advantage that a house including a strongly oriented frame can be built in a short period of time, and various types of panels for this purpose have been proposed. The use of these panels makes it possible to build the bearing wall heat, but the constructed bearing wall or base wall still requires wall finishing. In particular, it is necessary to finish the interior wall surface by cross-stretching the surface of the panel attached to the shaft or attaching a decorative board, but this interior finishing is a laborious work, especially on a plywood In the case of finishing, it is necessary to perform an undercoat treatment prior to the cloth upholstery, and it takes a lot of construction time.
[0007]
Further, in a shaft panel structure in which a panel or a wood panel having an interior plate as disclosed in the above Patent Documents 9 and 10 and the both ends of the panel are accommodated in openings between pillars, the interior surface of the panel is referred to as an interior interior surface. Although it is possible to use such a panel, it is necessary to finish the gap between the interior panel and the shaft (column). Although it has been shortened, the actual situation still requires labor and days for finishing work. Further, a structure in which the interior plate is widely projected from the frame of the panel to cover the columns with the interior material is also conceivable, but it is necessary to treat the gap between the interior material ends in the same manner as described above. In particular, a natural wood board material is likely to be out of order at its ends due to warpage, dimensional change, and the like, and it is difficult to use such a method as an interior material for a panel.
[0008]
The present invention has been made in view of the situation of the wooden house construction as described above, and a new house construction axis capable of finishing the interior surface at once while utilizing the advantages of the conventionally known framed panel construction method. The purpose is to provide a panel structure, a framing panel construction method, and a wood panel.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, the decorative plate ends of the panel, in which the decorative plate is fixed in advance on the frame surface of the pier frame, are formed in the grooves formed in the side surfaces of the shaft (the concave grooves formed in the side surfaces of the pillars or the side surfaces of the horizontal members). The above-mentioned problem is solved by accommodating in a boarding groove etc.). In the present invention, in the present invention, the width of the groove is formed with a width obtained by adding a clearance to the width of the plate material accommodated therein, and furthermore, the distance between the grooves of the opposedly arranged shafts is equal to the width of the decorative plate of the panel. By arranging the respective shafts so as to have a distance obtained by adding the clearance, even a wooden material having warpage and dimensional change with time can be used as a decorative board. With this structure, it is possible to construct a wall and / or ceiling having a natural wooden interior surface, particularly a decorative surface made of a wooden board. In addition, if it is a wooden decorative surface composed of multiple boards such as a box basement veneer, it is a general-purpose material close to the end plate, and in addition to the goodness of the wood itself such as safety and warmth, it also has a design Excellent interior decoration can be achieved. In addition, since it does not require raw materials for giant trees, it does not cause environmental problems and can contribute to the wood industry.
[0010]
Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to simultaneously build the inner wall of the true wall structure in which the interior is completed as it is while assembling the panel on the shaft assembled at the building site, and furthermore, construct the ceiling surface at once. The construction period can be shortened. If, as in the present invention, the method of dropping the panels into the boarding grooves of the framed horizontal member, the ceiling can be constructed irrespective of the floor surface, it can be applied on the already finished floor material as in the conventional method. Does not require floor curing to work and does not damage the floor. The ceiling construction is simplified and the number of days required for construction is significantly reduced.
[0011]
That is, the present invention provides a rectangular crossboard frame, a decorative board having a decorative surface fixed to at least one surface of the crossboard frame, a decorative board or other plate material fixed to the remaining frame surface of the crossboard frame, A panel including a frame, a decorative board, and a heat insulating material accommodated in a space formed by another board material as the case may be, and a concave groove or a board hanging groove formed continuously in a longitudinal direction while leaving a predetermined width on a side edge. Axes as building elements,
For building a house having an interior interior surface constructed of a groove-free side surface of the shaft in which the grooves are opposed to each other and a decorative surface of a panel housed in the groove at a depth of the predetermined width from the side surface. Provide an axial panel structure.
[0012]
In the above, in the wall construction axis panel structure,
The panel is a wall panel that is wider than the rectangular frame surface of the pier frame, has a side portion of a decorative panel protruding to each side of the pier frame, and includes a pillar having a groove as the axis,
In the concave groove of the pillar that is arranged opposite to the width of the panel wider than the width of the panel, the wall of the indoor side true wall structure that uses the decorative surface of the panel with the side edges of the decorative panel as the interior finishing surface as it is Can be built.
[0013]
In the wall panel structure for a wall construction, the decorative panel of the wall panel has a bottom side corresponding to the pier frame, an upper side part protruding from the pier frame, and a cross member having a concave upward groove on the bottom surface as the axis. In addition, the upper part of the decorative panel is loosely inserted and clamped in the raising groove of the horizontal member, whereby the upper part of the indoor-side true wall structure is configured.
[0014]
In addition, it is preferable that the wall panel has a reinforcing splint on a back surface of a side portion and an upper side portion of the decorative board projecting from the pier frame.
As a preferred embodiment of the wall panel,
A wall panel in which one side of the pier frame is a decorative board, the remaining frame surface is a wall panel of another board, and the outer surface of the pier frame on the other board side is flush with the outer wall surface of the pillar. .
Also, a wall panel having a double structure having a second pier at least inside the vertical frame of the pier frame, wherein another plate member is fixed to the second pier, may be mentioned.
The other plate material in the wall panel is desirably a plywood.
[0015]
Further, as an example of the mode of the wall panel, an indoor partition panel having decorative panels on both sides of the pier frame of the decorative panel may be mentioned.
[0016]
In the present invention, in the ceiling construction axis panel structure,
The above-mentioned panel is a ceiling panel having a decorative panel on one side of the rectangular crossboard frame on the same side, and a side having a longitudinally crooked board hanging groove on a side surface on which the shaft leaves a predetermined height from an indoor side axial surface. It is a mounting material,
A ceiling can be constructed in which the decorative surface of the mounted panel is directly used as an interior finishing surface in the frame of the plate hanging groove of the horizontal member, which is disposed opposite to the four sides of the panel by a clearance larger than the four sides. .
[0017]
The house construction axis panel structure according to the present invention can include both the ceiling construction axis panel structure and the wall construction axis panel structure.
[0018]
In the present invention, each pillar having a groove continuously formed longitudinally from the floor surface to the ceiling end while leaving a predetermined width at the side edge, the distance between the bottom surfaces of the groove grooves is smaller than the width of the panel. Erected in such a way as to be opposite to each other so as to be widened, suspending the previously prepared wall panel defined by any of the above from above the pillar, and projecting both side portions of the panel protruding from the pier frame. After loosely inserting into the concave groove of the column, respectively, it is fixed to the column, the upper side of the wall panel and the tenon of the column are placed in the raised groove and tenon of the horizontal member, and the wall is constructed. An opening frame is formed by arranging the horizontal member and another horizontal member so that the distance to the depth of each plate hanging groove is larger than the width of the panel by a clearance, and forming an opening frame. The ceiling panel defined above is placed on the ceiling panel to construct the axis panel structure Framing panel construction method because also provided.
[0019]
The present invention also provides a panel for forming the above-mentioned shaft panel structure, wherein the decorative panel has a wooden decorative surface.
It is preferable that the wooden decorative surface is obtained by joining pieces of wood, such as a box-like basement veneer.
[0020]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the shaft panel structure for building a house, the frame panel construction method, and the wood panel of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings showing the embodiment examples of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view partially showing an indoor surface of a wall and a ceiling by a house construction axis panel structure of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shaft panel structure of the wall portion of FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view at right angles to the axis for explaining the axis panel structure of the wall portion including the inner and outer walls and the indoor partition wall. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. FIG. 6 is a front view of a part of the ceiling according to the present invention as viewed from the indoor side, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the ceiling along line VII-VII in FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a wall and a ceiling portion including a spar of a shaft panel structure according to the present invention. In the respective drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
[0021]
In the present invention, a shaft is used to mean a column, a girder, a beam or the like, which is generally used in building construction, and a shaft (a pipe pillar, a corner pillar, etc.) that stands upright is described as a pillar. I do.
The decorative panel 101 of the wall panel 10 housed in the concave groove of the side surface 111 of the pillar 11 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and the plate 21 mainly of the beam 21 and the beam 22 shown in FIGS. By the decorative panel 201 of the ceiling panel 20, the decorative panel 101, the decorative panel 201, the column side 211, and the beam side 221 having the decorative panel 101, the column side 111, and the column side 211 as the interior interior surface as shown in FIG. Constitutes the ceiling 2.
[0022]
First, the panel constituting the shaft panel structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the wall panels shown in FIGS.
In the wall panel 10 of the present invention, a decorative board 101 having a decorative surface is fixed to at least one surface of a rectangular crossboard frame 102.
The decorative board 101 of the wall panel 10 is slightly wider than the rectangular frame surface of the pier frame 102 and has side portions 101a protruding on both sides of the pier frame 102, respectively. Further, the decorative board 101 is usually slightly longer than the pier frame 102, and the pier frame 102 and the bottom sides thereof are aligned, and the upper side portion 101b is projected from the pier frame 102 and fixed.
In the present invention, the length of the side portion 101a and the upper side portion 101b projecting from the pier frame 102 is preferably about 5 to 15 mm, more preferably about 9 to 12 mm, and usually about 10 mm.
[0023]
Another plate (back plate) 103 is fixed to the remaining frame surface of the pier frame 102. The back plate 103 of the wall panel 10 of the present invention is desirably a plywood bearing.
Further, a heat insulating material 104 is accommodated in a space formed by the pier frame 102, the decorative board 101, and the load-bearing plywood 103 of the wall panel 10.
[0024]
In the wall panel 10, it is desirable to have a reinforcing splint 106 on the back surface of the side portion 101a and the upper side portion 101b of the decorative board projecting from the pier frame 102.
The wall panel 10 is preferably of a double structure having a second pier 105 at least inside the vertical frame of the pier frame 102, and further preferably having a stud 107 inside the pier frame 102. Can be fixed to the pier 105. In this case, an aggregate 108 for fixing the stud 107 is usually provided inside the panel.
[0025]
If the outer surface of the pier frame 102 is formed so as to be flush with the outer wall surfaces of the pillars 11 (see FIG. 3) and the beams 21 (see FIG. 8), the outer wall surface (not shown) can be easily formed by covering with a plate material or the like. Can be finished.
[0026]
The decorative boards 101 may be fixed to both sides of the pier frame 102 to form the indoor partition wall panel 10 (see FIG. 3). In the case of an indoor partition, the wall panel 10 is not necessarily required to have the strength of the reinforcing splint 106 on the back side of the side portion 101a and the upper side portion 101b of the decorative panel, which is often not required to be as strong as the outer wall. What is necessary is just to add according to it.
[0027]
As shown in FIG. 7, the ceiling panel 20 is a box-shaped body having a rectangular pier frame 202 having a decorative board 201 on the same side on one side and a plywood 203 as a back panel on the remaining frame side.
Inside, a heat insulating material 204 is housed, and preferably has an aggregate 205. The plywood used for the back panel 203 of the ceiling panel 20 only needs to be able to block moisture, and does not need to have the proof strength of the wall panel 10. Therefore, the plywood is not necessarily required to be a proof plywood. An embodiment having a bearing plywood is preferable if it is possible to form a right-angle shaft set of the beam and the beam.
[0028]
In the present invention, in particular, the decorative board 101 or 201 can be formed of a wooden board.
The wood board does not need to be an expensive single board, but if it is used as a whole board by combining strips of cedar, cypress, etc., it is a general-purpose material, it is inexpensive and has high designability The interior surface is obtained. There are no particular restrictions on the method of joining the reeds to the tongue, and there are various methods, such as open-cut, tongue-and-cut, crocodile, dobo-hagi, yato-zagane-hagi, arrow sashimi, sashimi-hagagi, and chigi-gori. The end materials can be end-to-end to form a decorative board. FIG. 4 shows, as a preferred embodiment, a decorative plate having a decorative surface of a box-like basement veneer made of jagged offcuts.
There is no known wood panel having such a natural wood veneer for use in the shaft panel method, including a ceiling panel as described below, and thus this wood panel is also provided as the present invention.
[0029]
In the present invention, the panel can be manufactured in advance at a factory, and its size can be appropriately designed according to a layout, a design, a type of the space, and the like. As a height close to 1.5, it can be a continuous size reaching up to the order of magnitude as shown in FIG. The wall panel 10 in this case is about 827 mm for the Kyoma, about 870 mm for the middle, and about 902 mm for the main, taking into consideration that both side portions 101 a are accommodated in the concave grooves 112 of the pillars 11. (Decorative board 101). The height of the wall panel 10 is appropriately set according to the ceiling height, and is specifically about 2400 to 2700 mm. In addition, since the outer surface of the pier frame 102 is flush with the outer surface of the pillar 11, the thickness of the wall panel 10 is expected to be about 103 mm when the pillar 11 is 105 square wood, and the thickness of the wall panel 10 is expected to be about 103 mm. It is manufactured with a size of about 88 mm.
Further, as an example of the ceiling panel 20, the size of about half width × 1 length can be accommodated in 6 sheets per 6 tatami mats. The thickness of the ceiling panel 20 is usually about 60 to 70 mm.
[0030]
In the axial panel structure according to the present invention, either the wall or the ceiling may be constructed using the wall panel or the ceiling panel as described above, or both may be constructed.
First, each column 11 having a concave groove 112 formed continuously from the floor surface to the ceiling end while leaving a predetermined width 111a from the side edge of the column 11 is erected.
In the present invention, the concave groove 112 of the column 11 is formed leaving a predetermined width 111a from the side edge, usually about 15 to 20 mm. Thereby, in the present invention, a wall (inner wall) having a true wall structure is constructed.
The concave groove 112 of the pillar 11 is formed by giving a relief to the total length of the width of the decorative board 101 of the wall panel 10 and the thickness of the reinforcing splint 106. In the case where the reinforcing splint 106 such as a partition wall panel is not provided, the decorative board 101 is formed with a relief 112b added to the width thereof. The portion of the concave groove 112 that accommodates the back surface of the panel 10 may have a taper that expands in diameter at the column side surface (not shown). The column 11 for accommodating the partition wall panel has two concave grooves 112 for accommodating the side portions 101a on both surfaces of the panel.
[0031]
Also, the columns 11 are opposed to each other so that the distance between the bottom surfaces of the concave grooves 112 is wider than the width of the wall panel 10 by the clearance 112a. The wall panel 10 is staggered between the opposed concave grooves 112. That is, the above-prepared wall panel 10 is suspended from above between the columns 11, and both side portions 101a of the wall panel 10 projecting from the pier frame 102 are loosely inserted into the concave grooves 112 of the columns, respectively. From 102, it is fixed to the pillar 11 with a nail or the like.
The upper side portion of the wall 1 is constructed by storing the upper side 101b of the wall panel 10 in the raised groove 212 of the cross member (spar 21) and the tenon of the column 11 in a mortise (not shown).
[0032]
The pillar may be a general-purpose pillar such as a 105 square piece, but is not limited thereto.
In such a wall 1, a window, a top bag (not shown), or the like can be formed by appropriately hanging a horizontal member in the middle of the pillar 11 and using a shorter wall panel 10. The bottom surface of the wall panel 10 is placed on the floor surface 3, and a gap between the wall panel 10 and the floor surface 3 can be closed with a razor dust 4 or the like.
[0033]
The ceiling 2 is constructed of a ceiling panel 20 and a horizontal member whose board hanging groove 23 is hiccuped. A lattice frame is assembled with the spar 21 and another horizontal member (beam) 22 so as to face each other such that the distance to the depth of the plate hanging groove 23 is larger than the width of the panel by a clearance. Then, an opening frame is formed, and the ceiling panel 20 is placed in the opening frame. The ceiling panel and the horizontal member 21 or 22 can be fastened with a blind board 210 or the like.
The wall panel and the ceiling panel housed in the framework of the shaft as described above can be appropriately fixed with nails or the like. In addition, in each of the above-mentioned drawings, illustration of a nail or the like for connecting and fixing each member may be omitted.
[0034]
In the above, the shaft panel structure according to the present invention, the framing panel construction method and the wood panel for the same have been described with reference to the drawings showing particularly preferred embodiments of the present invention, but these drawings are for describing the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention, and can be modified or changed within a range that can be appropriately made by those skilled in the art as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. For example, walls and ceilings may be constructed by combining panels of different makeup (design) surfaces and wood types.
【The invention's effect】
As described above, a panel having a decorative surface can be used by providing a groove at a specific position of the shaft to allow the panel to play with a clearance, and by incorporating the panel and fixing it to the shaft, the decorative panel can be used. The interior surface can be finished as it is without exposing the end of the surface and generating a gap between the members. Thereby, the construction period of the interior, particularly the ceiling, can be shortened. Particularly, the wooden decorative surface is hard to be damaged during the installation work such as the cloth upholstery. Therefore, the wooden decorative surface can be dropped into a framed frame by a crane and used as an interior surface as it is.
By combining the position of the groove formed in the shaft with a panel having a specific decorative surface, the effect of achieving the finishing of the interior surface by the frame panel construction method, which could not be achieved by the conventionally known shaft panel structure, is achieved in the field. The effect and the effect on wood utilization are enormous.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view partially showing an indoor surface of a wall and a ceiling by a shaft panel structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view for explaining a shaft panel structure of a wall portion in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view for explaining a shaft panel structure of a wall portion.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a wall panel according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the wall panel taken along line VV in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a front view of a part of the ceiling according to the present invention as viewed from the indoor side.
7 is a cross-sectional view of the ceiling along the line VII-VII in FIG.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a wall and a ceiling portion including a spar of a shaft panel structure according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Wall 10 ... Wall panel 101 ... Decorative board 101a ... Side part 101b ... Upper side part 102 ... Spier frame 103 ... Strength plywood 104 ... Heat insulation material 105 ... Second pier 106 ... Reinforcement splint 107 ... Stud 108 ... Aggregate 11 ... pillar 111 ... side surface 111a ... side surface 112 having a groove ... concave groove 112a ... escape portion 112b ... escape portion 2 ... ceiling 20 ... ceiling panel 201 ... decorative panel 202 ... pier frame 203 ... plywood (backboard)
204 ... heat insulating material 205 ... aggregate 21 ... girder 210 ... girder plate 211 ... girder side surface 221 ... beam side surface 23 ... plate hanging groove (hiccup)
3 floor 4 elephant

Claims (13)

A rectangular crossboard frame, a decorative panel having a decorative surface fixed to at least one side of the crossboard frame, a decorative panel or other plate material fixed to the remaining frame surface of the crossboard frame, these crossboard frames, decorative panel, and A panel including a heat insulating material accommodated in a space formed by another plate material in some cases, and a shaft having a concave groove or a plate hanging groove formed continuously in a longitudinal direction while leaving a predetermined width on a side edge as a construction element. Including
For building a house having an interior interior surface constructed of a groove-free side surface of the shaft in which the grooves are opposed to each other and a decorative surface of a panel housed in the groove at a depth of the predetermined width from the side surface. Shaft panel structure. The panel is a wall panel that is wider than a rectangular frame surface of the pier frame and has side portions of decorative boards protruding to both sides of the pier frame, respectively.
And including a pillar having a groove as the axis,
An interior true wall that has a decorative surface of the panel in which a side portion of the decorative plate is roughened in a concave groove of the column that is disposed opposite to the width of the panel by a clearance larger than the width of the panel as an interior finishing surface. The axial panel structure according to claim 1, for constructing a structural wall. The decorative panel of the wall panel further includes a cross member having a bottom side matching the pier frame, an upper side portion protruding from the pier frame, and having a concave raised groove on the bottom surface as the axis. The shaft panel structure according to claim 2, wherein an upper side portion is loosely inserted and nipped in the raising groove of the horizontal member, thereby forming an upper portion of the indoor-side true wall structure. 4. The shaft panel structure according to claim 2, wherein the wall panel has a reinforcing splint on a back surface of a side part and an upper part of the decorative board protruding from the pier frame. 5. 3. The pier frame having a decorative panel on one side and a wall panel on the other side as another panel, and an outer surface of the pier on the other panel is flush with an outer wall of the pillar. 5. The shaft panel structure according to any one of claims 4 to 4. The shaft panel structure according to claim 5, wherein the wall panel has a double structure having a second pier at least inside the vertical frame of the pier frame, and the other plate member is fixed to the second pier. The shaft panel structure according to claim 5, wherein the other plate is a plywood. The shaft panel structure according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the panel is a room partition wall panel having decorative panels on both sides of the pier frame. The panel is a ceiling panel having a decorative panel on the same side on one side of the rectangular crossboard frame, and a side having a longitudinally crooked board hanging groove on a side surface on which the shaft leaves a predetermined height from an indoor side axial surface. It is a mounting material,
Claims for constructing a ceiling in which a decorative surface of the mounted panel is directly used as an interior finishing surface in a frame of a plate hanging groove of the horizontal member which is disposed to be opposed to the four sides of the panel by a clearance larger than the four sides. Item 2. The shaft panel structure according to Item 1. An axial panel structure for building a house, comprising: a wall constructed by the axial panel structure according to claim 2; and a ceiling constructed by the axial panel structure according to claim 9. Each pillar having a groove continuously formed longitudinally from the floor surface to the ceiling end while leaving a predetermined width on the side edge, such that the distance between the bottom surfaces of the groove grooves is larger than the width of the panel by an escape. And a wall panel defined in any of claims 1 to 8 and 11 to 12 is suspended from above the pillar, and protrudes from the pier frame of the panel. After each side portion is loosely inserted into the concave groove of the column, it is fixed to the column, and the upper side portion of the wall panel and the tenon of the column are housed in the raised groove and tenon hole of the horizontal member to construct a wall. ,
Next, an opening frame is formed by disposing the horizontal member and another horizontal member so as to oppose each other so that the distance to the depth of each plate hanging groove is wider than the width of the panel by an escape. The frame panel construction method for constructing a shaft panel structure according to claim 10, wherein the ceiling panel defined in claim 9 is placed in an opening frame to construct a ceiling. A wood panel for forming the shaft panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the decorative board is a wood board. The wood panel according to claim 12, wherein the wood board is made of a box-like basement veneer.

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