JP2004180928A - High altitude evacuation apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To safely protect a human body with gas bags by flying down from a high place and attaining an effect of deceleration with a parachute by wearing a gas bag wear and filling the gas bags with gas in the case of evacuating from the high place. <P>SOLUTION: This high altitude evacuation apparatus is provided with the gas bag wear obtained by connecting a plurality of gas bags. A slide fastener and a band for binding upper half of the body are fitted to the gas bag wear, and the rear of the bag is connected to the parachute with a plurality of ropes. Then, in front of the gas bag wear, two auxiliary gas bags are provided. Between the hand parts and leg parts of the gas bag wear, triangular wings are formed. The triangular wings are provided with gas cavities to be connected to the auxiliary gas bag through air pipes. In addition, at the upper end of the parachute, a gas collecting hole is formed, the gas bags communicating with a periphery and a circular arc surface is provided and the gas bags are connected to the gas collecting hole through a gas collecting tube. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a kind of high-place evacuation device, and more particularly to a high-place evacuation device having an effect of being able to evacuate from a high place safely by slowing down speed and protecting an air bag.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, when a high-rise building fire occurs, the evacuees cannot escape downward along the evacuation stairs because the fire proceeds upward. At this time, if the evacuation facilities for high-rise buildings cannot perform their functions, the evacuees will not be able to withstand the high temperatures and dense smoke, and will jump down from high places, causing them to fall to the ground before being rescued, resulting in casualties. Often happen. Immediate improvement is therefore awaited.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of altitude evacuation device, which can make evacuees descend slowly from the altitude, and protect the safety of human body during the descent process. It is assumed that the device does not cause casualties.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1 is a high place evacuation device,
An air sac garment composed of a plurality of independent air sac connections, provided with a slide fastener at the front center, provided with a band for binding at an appropriate position on the upper body, and a parachute connected at the rear of the band,
A triangular wing, which is provided between the hand and the leg of the air bag wear, has a pointed projection on the surface, and an air pipe is connected below the pointed projection to form a pore;
Two auxiliary air sacs provided at appropriate positions in front of and above the air sacs wear and connected to an air pipe of a triangular wing;
An air sac that is connected to the band of the air sack garment and that penetrates the periphery and the arc surface mutually is provided, and an air collection hole is provided at the upper edge, and the air collection hole is connected to the air sac that penetrates with the air collection tube and an umbrella. A parachute in which large and small pores are provided symmetrically on the surface, and the periphery of the large and small pores is connected to two small parachutes,
It is a high-place evacuation device characterized by having
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the high evacuation device according to the first aspect, wherein a fastener corresponding to the band of the air bag is provided, and the fastener is fastened at the front. Equipment.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the high-altitude evacuation device according to the first aspect, a check valve provided for unidirectional charging between the independent air sacs of the air sacs wear is provided. It is an evacuation device.
[0005]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The high-place evacuation device of the present invention includes an air sac garment in which a plurality of independent air sacs are connected, and a slide fastener is provided on the air sac garment. To protect evacuees and achieve personal safety.
[0006]
The above-described high-place evacuation device is provided with a band that ties the upper body to the air bag wear, a parachute is connected to the back of the band with a plurality of ropes, and an air bag that communicates with the periphery and the arc surface of the parachute is provided. Air holes are provided, the air collection holes are connected to the air sac by the air collection tube, and when the evacuee jumps down from a high place, the airflow passes through the air holes and fills the air sac, opening the parachute, slowing the descent speed. To achieve.
[0007]
In the above-described high-place evacuation device, large and small airflow adjusting holes are provided on the surface of the parachute, and small parachute is provided above the airflow adjusting hole to control the descent direction.
[0008]
In the above-described high-altitude evacuation device, upper and lower auxiliary air sacs are provided in front of the air sacs wear, and a triangular wing is provided between the hand and the leg of the air sacs wear, and a stoma is provided in the triangular wing, and the stoma is provided. An air pipe is connected to the two auxiliary air sacs, and when an evacuated person jumps down, the airflow passes through the air holes to fill the auxiliary air sacs, thereby enhancing the effect of personal protection.
[0009]
【Example】
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 7, and 8, the present invention includes a whole body air sac wear 1 in which a plurality of independent air sacs 11 are connected, and a hood 12 and goggles 13 are provided on a head. Are provided with air nozzles 10 and 10 a, and the air nozzles 10 and 10 a are connected to the air sac 11. A slide fastener 14 is provided at the front center of the air sac wear 1 so that the air sac 11 can be inflated from the air nozzle 10 while being worn by evacuees.
[0010]
At an appropriate position on the upper body of the air bag wear 1, a band 15 for binding in a ring is provided, a fastener 16 is provided on the band 15, and the rear of the band 15 is connected to the parachute 2 by a plurality of ropes 21. I have.
[0011]
The hand portion and the leg portion of the air bag 1 are connected by a triangle wing 17, a hole (described later) is provided in the triangle wing 17, and auxiliary air bags 18 and 19 are provided at appropriate positions above and below the air bag 1. The two auxiliary air bladders 18 and 19 are connected to air holes by air pipes 18 and 19, respectively, and the auxiliary air bladder 18 is connected to the air nozzle 10a.
[0012]
The parachute 2 is provided with an air sac 22 communicating with the peripheral edge and the arc surface thereof. One air collecting hole 23 is provided at an upper end, and the air collecting hole 23 is connected to the air sac 22 by an air collecting pipe 24, and is large symmetrical to the umbrella surface. A pore 25 and a small pore 251 are provided, and the periphery of the pore 25 is connected to the small parachute 26 by a rope 261, and the parachute 2 clamps the back surface of the airbag clothing 1 with a clip 27.
[0013]
The combination of the above-described components forms a high-place evacuation device. After the evacuee wears the airbag 1, the band 15 is fastened with the fastener 16, and the airbag 11 is filled with air from the high-pressure cylinder. Alternatively, when a high-pressure cylinder cannot be used, air can be sent from the air nozzles 10 and 10a at the mouth to jump down from a high place at the disaster site. At the same time as the descent, the wind removes the clip 27 from the airbag 1 and raises and opens the parachute. The parachute 2 slows down the fall speed, and in the process of falling, the auxiliary airbags 18 and 19 are simultaneously filled and the airbag is worn. Achieve the action of protecting personal safety in cooperation with 1.
[0014]
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the air bag wear 1 of the present invention includes a plurality of independent air bags 11, which are connected to each other. The air can be gradually filled by the unidirectional action of the air bag 111. Even when one of the air bags is ruptured, the other air bags 11 are not affected and the air bag 1 does not leak.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 6, the triangular wing 17 of the present invention is provided with a pointed portion 171, and an air pipe 181 (191) protruding above the pointed portion 171 is connected to the air hole 182 (192) in the connecting portion. ) Is formed, a check valve 183 (193) is provided at the inlet of the pore 182 (192), and the air pipe 181 (191) is bent downward from the pointed projection 171 and penetrates the triangular wing 17; When the evacuee jumps from a high place, airflow is injected into the air pipe 181 (191) through the air hole 182 (192), passes through the air pipe 181 (191), fills the auxiliary air sacs 18 and 19, and checks the check valve 183 (193). ) Prevents backflow of air.
[0016]
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the parachute 2 of the present invention is provided with an air sac 22 penetrating the peripheral edge and the circular arc surface, an air collection hole 23 at an upper end, and an air sac formed by an air collection tube 24. When the evacuee jumps down, the airflow passes through the air collection tube 24 through the air collection tube 23 and fills the air sac 22 to expand the parachute 2 and thereby slow down the descent speed. In addition, the descent is assumed to have a constant inclination by the large pores 25 and the small pores 251, so that the descent can be kept away from the disaster site, and the airflow is adjusted by the small parachute 26 to control the descent position.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
Please refer to FIG. When using the present invention, the evacuee wears the air sac garment 1 (when the wearer is unfilled, the limb of the evacuee is exposed, which is convenient for operation and running). When there is no cylinder, air is supplied directly by the mouth) to fill the air sac 11 and jump down from a high place at the disaster site. Simultaneously, the parachute 2 is opened by the airflow, and the auxiliary air sacs 18 and 19 in front of the parachute 2 are also filled with the airflow, so that the evacuees slow down from high places to achieve the purpose of slowly descending and evacuating. In addition, during the lowering process, the air sac wear 1 and the auxiliary air sac 18, 19 protect personal safety.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional display diagram of an air sac garment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the air bag wear of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the air bag wear of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the air bag according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the air bag connection according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the pores of the triangular wing of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the parachute of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view showing the pores of the parachute of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the parachute of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a view showing an embodiment of an evacuation state according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 air bag wear 182, 192 air hole 10, 10a air nozzle 2 parachute 11 air bag 21 rope 12 hood 22 air bag 13 goggles 23 air collection hole 14 slide fastener 24 air collection tube 15 band 25 large air hole 16 fastener 251 small air hole 17 triangular wing 26 small air fall 171 Pointed tip 18, 19 Auxiliary air bag 181, 191 Air pipe 111 Check valve 183, 193 Check valve

Claims (3)

In high place evacuation equipment,
An air sac garment composed of a plurality of independent air sac connections, provided with a slide fastener at the front center, provided with a band for binding at an appropriate position on the upper body, and a parachute connected at the rear of the band,
A triangular wing, which is provided between the hand and the leg of the air bag wear, has a pointed projection on the surface, and an air pipe is connected below the pointed projection to form a pore;
Two auxiliary air sacs provided at appropriate positions in front of and above the air sacs wear and connected to an air pipe of a triangular wing;
An air sac that is connected to the band of the air sack garment and that penetrates the periphery and the arc surface mutually is provided, and an air collection hole is provided at the upper edge, and the air collection hole is connected to the air sac that penetrates with the air collection tube and an umbrella. A parachute in which large and small pores are provided symmetrically on the surface, and the periphery of the large and small pores is connected to two small parachutes,
A high place evacuation device characterized by comprising: The high-altitude evacuation device according to claim 1, wherein a fastener corresponding to the band of the air bag is provided, and the fastener is fastened to the front. The high evacuation device according to claim 1, further comprising a check valve provided between the independent air sacs of the air sacs garment for unidirectional charging.

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