CN112618989A - Anti-falling impact safety clothes - Google Patents

Anti-falling impact safety clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112618989A
CN112618989A CN202011595564.6A CN202011595564A CN112618989A CN 112618989 A CN112618989 A CN 112618989A CN 202011595564 A CN202011595564 A CN 202011595564A CN 112618989 A CN112618989 A CN 112618989A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vest
safety
belt
waist
fall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011595564.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隋少臣
王帆
杨丰
李焱
王雍会
王辉
侯建辉
李俭
崔运闯
刘子豪
孙亚辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011595564.6A priority Critical patent/CN112618989A/en
Publication of CN112618989A publication Critical patent/CN112618989A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0006Harnesses; Accessories therefor
    • A62B35/0018Full body harnesses covering at least shoulders and thighs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/04Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion incorporating energy absorbing means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fall-proof impact safety garment which comprises a waistcoat and a safety belt arranged on the inner side of the waistcoat, wherein the safety belt comprises shoulder straps, a waist protecting belt and a waist protecting back plate, the waist protecting belt is connected to the lower ends of the shoulder straps, the waist protecting back plate is arranged on the rear side of the shoulder straps, a plurality of hanging rings are arranged on the safety belt, and the hanging rings penetrate through the waistcoat and are positioned on the outer side of the waistcoat. According to the invention, the safety belt and the waist support back plate are integrated, so that the stress surface is greatly increased, and when the overhead working personnel accidentally fall and are suspended and impacted, the stress is dispersed during impact, so that the protection of the fragile waist and back of the human body is greatly enhanced, and the life safety of the overhead working personnel is better protected; the safety belt and the waist support back plate are integrally compounded on the waistcoat, so that the safety protection performance of accidental falling impact is greatly enhanced.

Description

Anti-falling impact safety clothes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safety equipment for overhead working, in particular to a fall-proof impact safety garment.
Background
The high-altitude operation is a common operation form in production, and is seen everywhere in industries such as manufacturing industry, building industry, shipbuilding, petrochemical industry, electric power, communication and the like. And the operation at high altitude has high difficulty and high danger, and a falling accident can happen if the operator does not pay attention to the operation. Because of different falling heights, different landing postures and different collision objects, once a falling accident occurs, the falling accident can lead to fracture and disability, and can lead to death. Therefore, the casualty accident rate caused by falling during high-altitude operation is always at a high level worldwide. The safety belt is correctly selected and used, so that the falling casualty accident can be effectively prevented. The safety belts sold in the market at present are various in variety, are somewhat dazzling and cannot be used by people.
The safety belt mainly comprises a belt, a rope and a metal fitting, and is generally called as a safety belt.
In the national standard GB 6095-plus 2009 safety belt, safety belts can be classified into 3 categories according to the operation types
1. Enclosing pole operation safety belt. The safety belt is used for binding a human body near a fixed structure through a rope or a belt wound on the fixed structure, so that both hands of an operator can operate the safety belt. It is suitable for various high-place working types needing working positioning, such as telegraph pole working workers, builders and the like.
2. The zone limits the seat belt. The safety belt is used for limiting the moving range of the operator and preventing the operator from reaching a falling area. This type of harness is used without risk of falling. The belt can be a positioning belt or other types of safety belts.
3. The safety belt is hung in a falling mode. The safety belt can safely suspend the operator when the high-altitude operation or the climbing personnel falls. This type of harness must be a full body harness with leg straps. Is suitable for petroleum and petrochemical line patrol personnel, closed space operators, high-rise facade cleaners and the like.
The defects and shortcomings of the prior art are as follows:
1. safety: in the safety belt in the current market, the waist and the back are in line (belt) type bearing protection, when the safety belt is accidentally dropped and suspended and impacted, the fragile waist of a human body is most damaged by the largest shearing force, and the lower half of the body is extremely easy to be paralyzed or the life is easily damaged; the 'safety belt suspension syndrome' is easy to generate after accidental fall, such as leg blood flow stagnation necrosis, panic, palpitation and the like, and extremely serious and even fatal consequences can be generated once the treatment is improper or untimely. The safety belt in the current market has no warning object, so that the safety belt has great potential safety hazard for night operation; the system has no near-electricity alarm device, so that great potential safety hazard is provided for the safety of operation;
2. belt matching property: the operation of fastening the safety belt is troublesome, and particularly, the safety belt is a whole-body type safety belt, which can not be fastened by many people;
3. usability: different working environments need different safety belts to be matched, and the carrying is inconvenient;
4. comfort: the safety belt is uncomfortable to wear and inconvenient to operate when the safety belt is worn to walk;
after falling from a high place, the injured parts are sequentially craniocerebral trauma, spinal cord injury, cervical vertebra fracture, pelvic fracture, femoral fracture, internal bleeding caused by abdominal organ rupture and the like, and the death rate of falling personnel at the high place can be increased due to factors such as untimely discovery, wrong rescue method, overlong medical time and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fall-proof impact safety garment aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a prevent falling impact safety clothing, include the vest and set up in the inboard safety belt of vest, the safety belt is including baldric, waist support belt and waist support backplate, waist support belt connect in the lower extreme of baldric, waist support backplate set up in the rear side of baldric, be provided with a plurality of links on the safety belt, the link is worn out the vest and is located the vest outside.
Furthermore, the shoulder straps are provided with transverse reinforcing belts which are positioned above the waist protecting belts.
Furthermore, the waist protecting belt and the waist protecting back plate are provided with hollow structures.
Furthermore, the lower part of the waist protecting belt is connected with a leg belt through a quick connecting piece.
Furthermore, the waistcoat is formed by combining an inner layer and an outer layer, and an inner cavity is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer.
Furthermore, a damping sponge is arranged in the inner cavity of the waistcoat.
Furthermore, a micro high-pressure gas cylinder is arranged on the shoulder of the vest, and a gas outlet of a pull rope type gas valve of the micro high-pressure gas cylinder is directly communicated into the inner cavity of the vest.
Furthermore, the collar part at the upper end of the waistcoat and the waist part at the lower end of the waistcoat are both provided with safety air bags, and the safety air bags are positioned in the inner cavity of the waistcoat.
Furthermore, a lower pocket is arranged at the lower part of the waistcoat, and a pedal belt is arranged in the lower pocket.
Furthermore, the upper portion of the waistcoat is provided with an upper pocket, and an electroscope is arranged in the upper pocket.
Furthermore, a reflective strip is arranged on the waistcoat.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
according to the invention, the safety belt and the waist support back plate are integrated, so that the stress surface is greatly increased, when the high-altitude operation personnel accidentally fall and are suspended and impacted, the stress is dispersed during impact, the protection of the fragile waist and back of the human body is greatly enhanced, and the life safety of the high-altitude operation personnel is better protected; the safety belt and the waist support back plate are integrally compounded on the waistcoat, so that the safety protection performance of accidental falling impact is greatly enhanced. The safety belt comprises an upper part and a lower part, can replace a surrounding rod operation safety belt and an area limiting safety belt when not connected with legs, and can be used as a whole-body safety belt to use a waist support back plate when connected with the legs.
The safety belt can be used as a surrounding rod operation safety belt, an area limiting safety belt and a falling suspension safety belt, and the operation required to be replaced during operation is reduced;
according to the invention, the micro high-pressure gas cylinder is additionally arranged on the waistcoat and is used for inflating the inner cavity of the waistcoat, the safety gas bags are arranged in the collar part and the waist part of the waistcoat, and are ejected and inflated when the waistcoat is inflated, so that the waistcoat is connected with the waistcoat into a whole, the area of the waistcoat is increased, the head and the waist and hip parts of a human body are protected, and the injury to the human body caused by accidental falling is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the harness of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear elevational view of the seat belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vest of the invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a vest; 2. shoulder straps; 3. a waist protecting band; 4. a waist support back plate; 5. hanging a ring; 6. a transverse reinforcing strip; 7. a leg strap; 8. an inner layer; 9. an outer layer; 10. an inner cavity; 11. a micro high pressure gas cylinder; 12. an air bag; 13. a lower pocket; 14. and (4) an upper pocket.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the present invention relates to a fall-proof impact safety garment, which comprises a vest 1 and a safety belt arranged inside the vest 1, wherein the safety belt comprises two shoulder straps 2, a transverse reinforcing strap 6, a waist protecting strap 3 and a waist protecting back plate 4 which are symmetrically arranged, the transverse reinforcing strap 6 is arranged at the lower end of the shoulder straps 2, the waist protecting strap 3 is connected to the lower end of the transverse reinforcing strap, a connecting strap is arranged at the upper part of the rear side of the shoulder straps 2, the two shoulder straps are fixedly connected by the connecting strap and the transverse reinforcing strap, the waist protecting back plate 4 is arranged at the rear side of the shoulder straps 2, a leg strap 7 is connected below the waist protecting strap 3 by a quick connecting piece, namely a safety belt quick release metal insert buckle, the connection is convenient and quick, the waist protecting strap and the waist protecting back plate are reasonably arranged on a half-length safety strap by, make the action unhindered, through the atress size of whole body formula safety belt anthropomorphic dummy falling test every position, impact safety clothing is prevented falling in reasonable design, and the atress of shank disperses some other places to the vest (gets rid of belly and chest) when making the impact, makes whole body atress when falling, reduces the accident and falls the injury that causes the human body, be provided with a plurality of links 5 on the safety belt, link 5 wears out vest 1 and is located the vest 1 outside. In this embodiment, be provided with four links, under the condition that does not influence action and work, waist side symmetry is provided with two, and the chest is located and is provided with one on the horizontal reinforcement area, and the back is provided with one, and the atress is even, and the installation is dressed conveniently, and is simple and easy to understand, is applicable to some operation scenes of ascending a height.
Furthermore, the material of the safety belt is high-strength polyester belt, and the safety belt has good plasticity and high strength. Furthermore, the waist protecting belt 3 and the waist protecting back plate 4 are provided with hollow structures. The structure of waist support belt, waist support backplate selects the fretwork material with PE in this embodiment, and the material carries out the fretwork under the condition of proof strength, in the time of can reducing weight and increase gas permeability, greatly increased stress surface when high altitude construction personnel accident falls and suspends the impact in midair, and the atress dispersion when making the impact has strengthened the protection at human fragile back greatly, better protection high altitude construction personnel's life safety. The EVA foaming material is selected as the jointing material, and pores are reserved on the EVA foaming material to increase the comfort and the air permeability.
Further, the vest 1 is formed by combining an inner layer 8 and an outer layer 9, and an inner cavity 10 is formed between the inner layer 8 and the outer layer 9.
Furthermore, the damping sponge is arranged in the inner cavity 10 of the waistcoat 1, so that a certain buffering effect is achieved when the waistcoat falls, and the damage to a human body when the waistcoat falls is reduced.
Further, a micro high-pressure gas cylinder 11 is arranged on the shoulder of the vest 1, and a gas outlet of a pull rope type gas valve of the micro high-pressure gas cylinder 11 is directly communicated into the inner cavity 10 of the vest 1. In the embodiment, the pull rope of the valve of the micro high-pressure gas cylinder 11 is tightly attached and fixed in front of the chest, when the valve falls accidentally, the pull rope is pulled to open the micro high-pressure gas cylinder, gas is filled into the inner cavity 10 of the waistcoat, so that the waistcoat expands rapidly in a short time, and the valve plays a role in protecting a human body when falling.
Furthermore, the collar part at the upper end of the vest 1 and the waist part at the lower end of the vest 1 are respectively provided with an air bag 12, the air bags 12 are positioned in the inner cavity 10 of the vest 1 and are recessed into the inner cavity of the vest, when the inner cavity of the vest is inflated, the air bags are ejected out and are inflated by high-pressure gas to blow and blow, and are connected with the vest into a whole to rapidly surround the head and the waist and hip parts of a human body.
Further, a lower pocket 13 is arranged at the lower part of the vest 1, and a pedal belt is arranged in the lower pocket 13 to prevent the safety belt suspension syndrome caused by long-time suspension after falling.
Further, be provided with the pocket on the vest 1, it is used for adorning electroscope to go up the pocket, increases electroscope function, and the security is more guaranteed.
Furthermore, the vest 1 is provided with the reflective strips, so that the operation is guaranteed at night or under the condition of insufficient light.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a prevent falling impact safety clothing, its characterized in that, including vest (1) and set up in the inboard safety belt of vest (1), the safety belt is including baldric (2), waist support belt (3) and waist support backplate (4), waist support belt (3) connect in the lower extreme of baldric (2), waist support backplate (4) set up in the rear side of baldric (2), be provided with a plurality of links (5) on the safety belt, vest (1) is located is worn out in link (5) the vest (1) outside.
2. A fall-and-shock protection garment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said shoulder straps (2) are provided with transverse reinforcement strips (6), said transverse reinforcement strips (6) being located above said waist-protecting straps (3).
3. Anti-falling impact safety clothing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the waist support belt (3) and the waist support back plate (4) are provided with hollowed-out structures.
4. A fall-and-shock protection garment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a leg strap (7) is connected below said waist support band (3) by quick connection.
5. A fall-and-shock protection garment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said vest (1) is composed of an inner layer (8) and an outer layer (9), said inner layer (8) and outer layer (9) forming an internal cavity (10) therebetween.
6. A fall-and-shock protection garment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a shock-absorbing sponge is arranged in the inner cavity (10) of said vest (1).
7. A fall-and-shock protection garment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the shoulder of the vest (1) is provided with a micro high-pressure gas cylinder (11), and the outlet of the pull-cord type valve of the micro high-pressure gas cylinder (11) directly opens into the inner cavity (10) of the vest (1).
8. A fall arrest and impact safety garment according to claim 7, characterized in that the collar at the upper end of the vest (1) and the waist at the lower end of the vest (1) are provided with air bags (12), the air bags (12) being located in the inner cavity (10) of the vest (1).
9. A fall-and-shock protection safety garment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a lower pocket (13) is provided at the lower part of said vest (1), and a foot strap is provided in said lower pocket (13).
10. A fall-protection and shock-protection safety garment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper part of said vest (1) is provided with an upper pocket (14), said upper pocket (14) being provided with an electroscope.
CN202011595564.6A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Anti-falling impact safety clothes Pending CN112618989A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011595564.6A CN112618989A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Anti-falling impact safety clothes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011595564.6A CN112618989A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Anti-falling impact safety clothes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112618989A true CN112618989A (en) 2021-04-09

Family

ID=75287247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011595564.6A Pending CN112618989A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Anti-falling impact safety clothes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112618989A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225256A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-25 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 Modularization safety belt

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225256A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-25 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 Modularization safety belt
CN114225256B (en) * 2021-11-09 2024-04-16 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 Modularized protective safety belt

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