CN102145208A - High-rise life-saving safety belt - Google Patents

High-rise life-saving safety belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102145208A
CN102145208A CN 201110125459 CN201110125459A CN102145208A CN 102145208 A CN102145208 A CN 102145208A CN 201110125459 CN201110125459 CN 201110125459 CN 201110125459 A CN201110125459 A CN 201110125459A CN 102145208 A CN102145208 A CN 102145208A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety belt
brake
escape
rise
shell
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CN 201110125459
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102145208B (en
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徐国元
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201110125459 priority Critical patent/CN102145208B/en
Publication of CN102145208A publication Critical patent/CN102145208A/en
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Publication of CN102145208B publication Critical patent/CN102145208B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-rise life-saving safety belt which is designed mainly for providing a lift-saving article which is safe and reliable in use. The high-rise life-saving safety belt provided by the invention comprises a safety belt, a glissading device and a fixed suspension ring, wherein the fixed suspension ring is arranged at a high-rise window or a wall body outside a veranda; the safety belt is composed of a rigging band, a body-protecting back strap, a guetre and at least one safe bayonet; the rigging band is arranged at the upper part of the body-protecting back strap; the guetre is arranged at the lower part of the body-protecting back strap; the safe bayonet is arranged on the body-protecting back strap; the glissading device comprises a shell, the suspension ring, a spool, a life-saving rope and a brake; the suspension ring is arranged outside the shell and used for connecting the rigging band; and the spool, the life-saving rope and the brake are arranged in the shell. The high-rise life-saving safety belt provided by the invention is simple and practical, and can be used for realizing high-rise life saving; and especially, when a fire disaster happens to a storied house, the high-rise life-saving safety belt ensures that people can escape safely, and can be used for carrying children or valuables.

Description

High-rise escape safety belt
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-rise escape safety belt, in particular to an escape safety belt which slides to the ground from a high-rise.
Background
With the development of cities, high-rise buildings are more and more, when a fire disaster happens to the buildings, people lack safe escape methods and equipment, and casualties are often caused due to the fact that the escape methods are unsafe or rescue is not timely, so that safe escape is an urgent problem to be solved for people living in the high-rise buildings.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the high-rise escape safety belt which is convenient to use and high in safety.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a high-rise escape safety belt, comprising: the safety belt, the sliding device and the fixed hanging ring; wherein,
the fixed hanging ring is arranged on a window of a high-rise or a wall outside a balcony;
the safety belt consists of a hanging belt, a body protecting shoulder belt, a leg protecting sleeve and at least one group of safety bayonets; the sling is arranged at the upper part of the body-protecting sling; the leg protection sleeves are arranged at the lower parts of the body protection braces; the safety bayonet is arranged on the body protecting back strap;
the downhill sliding apparatus includes: the escape rope comprises a shell, a hanging ring arranged outside the shell and used for connecting the hanging belt, and a winding shaft, an escape rope and a brake which are arranged in the shell; wherein, the stopper includes: the brake wheel, the brake block, the brake spring and the control handle; the brake wheel is arranged at one end of the rope winding shaft, and brake grains are arranged on the wheel; the brake block is wrapped outside the brake wheel, one end of the brake block is fixed in the shell, and the other end of the brake block penetrates through the brake spring and is connected with the control handle; the control handle extends out of the shell; the escape rope is wound on the winding shaft, and one end of the escape rope extends out of the shell and is connected with a second hook used for being connected with the fixed hanging ring.
Furthermore, a first hook is further arranged on the hanging strip of the safety belt and connected with a hanging ring of the sliding device.
Furthermore, the sliding device also comprises a damper which is arranged at the other end of the winding shaft.
Furthermore, at least one object carrying hanging ring is arranged on the safety belt.
Further, the body guard braces department of safety belt still is equipped with child safety belt, and this child safety belt includes: the chest strap is connected with the object carrying hanging ring, and the end part of the shoulder strap is provided with a third hook.
Furthermore, a carrying bag is arranged at the body protecting harness of the safety belt.
Furthermore, a fluorescence mark is arranged on the sliding device and/or the safety belt.
The invention has the advantages of simplicity and practicability, and solves the problem of safe escape from high-rise buildings; especially when a fire disaster happens to a building, the escape safety of people can be guaranteed, children or valuables can be carried, and the building escape safety device has wide market prospect and good social and economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a high-rise escape safety belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the high-rise escape safety belt sliding device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise escape safety belt with a child safety belt according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the carrying bag of the high-rise escape safety belt of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the high-rise escape safety belt of the present invention comprises: safety belt, sliding device 1 and fixed suspension loop (not shown in the figure); wherein,
the fixed hanging ring is arranged on a window of a high-rise or a wall outside a balcony;
the safety belt is composed of a hanging strip 17, a body protecting shoulder strip 21, a leg protecting sleeve 6 and at least one group of safety bayonets 5; the hanging strip 17 is arranged on the upper part of the body-protecting shoulder strap 21; (ii) a The leg guard 6 is arranged at the lower part of the body protecting shoulder strap 21; the safety bayonet 5 is arranged on the body-protecting shoulder strap 21;
the downhill sliding apparatus includes: the escape rope comprises a shell 8, a hanging ring 10 arranged outside the shell 8 and used for connecting a hanging strip 17, and a winding shaft 9, an escape rope 32 and a brake which are arranged in the shell 8; wherein, the stopper includes: a brake wheel 12, a brake plate 13, a brake spring 14 and a control handle 4; the brake wheel 12 is arranged at one end of the rope winding shaft 9, and brake grains are arranged on the wheel; the brake block 13 is wrapped outside the brake wheel 12, one end of the brake block is fixed in the shell 8, and the other end of the brake block passes through the brake spring 14 and is connected with the control handle 4; the control handle 4 extends out of the shell 8; the escape rope 32 is wound on the winding shaft 9, and one end of the escape rope extends out of the shell 8 and is connected with a second hook 31 used for connecting the fixed hanging ring.
In addition, the sling 17 of the safety belt is also provided with a first hook 22, and the first hook 22 can be connected with the hanging ring 10 of the sliding device. As shown in fig. 4, a first hook 22 is provided at the uppermost end of the hanging strip 17, and can be used for connecting the hanging ring 10 on the sliding device 1.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the downhill apparatus of the present invention includes a damper 11 in addition to a brake, and the damper 11 is disposed at the other end of the spool 9. This dual control using damper 11 and brake ensures that the escaper can safely slide down from the tall building to the ground.
In practice, the safety belt may be provided with at least one object-carrying suspension loop 7 (as shown in fig. 1) for carrying valuables or necessary articles during escape. In addition, a child safety belt (as shown in fig. 4) is further provided at the body-protecting harness 21 of the safety belt, and the child safety belt includes: the shoulder protecting belt 20 and the chest strap 15, the end of the shoulder protecting belt 20 is provided with a third hook 19, and the third hook 19 is connected with the object carrying hanging ring 7, so that the safety of children can be further ensured.
In addition to the object carrying hooks for carrying objects, the body protecting harness of the safety belt is further provided with a carrying bag 16 (as shown in fig. 5), and some articles necessary for escape can be stored in the carrying bag in advance, so that the safety belt can quickly escape from the scene in an emergency.
In order to enable escapers to be more striking and rescue rescuers in time, the high-rise escape safety belt is characterized in that the sliding device and/or the safety belt are/is further provided with a fluorescent mark.
The invention relates to a high-rise escape safety belt, which is used as follows: when the danger occurs to the personnel working or living in the high-rise building, the hook on the safety belt can be hung on the fixed hanging ring fixed on the window of the building or the wall body of the balcony, the escaper sleeves the safety belt on the body, and then the sliding device is controlled to slide to the ground.
Example 1
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the high-rise escape safety belt includes: the sliding device 1 is connected with the safety belt through a hanging ring 10 into a whole through a hanging belt 17 (or can be connected with the hanging ring 10 through a hook), and the fixed hanging ring is made of metal materials and is arranged on the outer wall of a windowsill or a balcony. The safety belt 2 is sewn by nylon materials, a body protecting back belt 21, a leg protecting sleeve 6 and two safety belt buckles 5 are arranged on the safety belt 2, two object carrying hanging rings 7 are arranged on the upper portion of the safety belt 2, a child safety belt 15 or an object carrying bag 16 which is additionally arranged can be hung, and a fluorescent mark is further arranged on the safety belt.
Example 2
In this embodiment, the adopted sliding device 1 is as shown in fig. 2 and 3, and comprises a housing 8, a rope winding shaft 9, an escape rope 3, a damper 11 and a brake, wherein the housing 8 of the sliding device is cylindrical and made of a metal material, a fluorescent mark (not marked in the figure) is arranged on the housing, the rope winding shaft 9 is made of a metal material and arranged in the housing 8 and penetrates through the entire housing 8, the damper 11 is arranged at one end of the rope winding shaft, and the brake is arranged at the other end of the rope winding shaft; the escape rope 32 is made of steel wires or high-strength fire-resistant fiber materials, one end of the escape rope 32 is wound on the rope winding shaft 9, and the other end of the escape rope passes through the rope outlet hole of the shell 8 and is connected with the second hook 31 and can be hung on a fixed hanging ring arranged on a windowsill or a balcony wall; the brake is composed of a brake wheel 12, a brake block 13, a brake spring 14 and a control handle 4. The brake wheel 12 is provided with brake grains (not marked in the figure), a brake block 13 wraps the outside of the brake wheel 12, one end of the brake block is fixed in the shell 8, and the other end of the brake block passes through a brake spring 14 and is connected with the control handle 4; under the action of the tension of the brake spring 14, a certain gap is reserved between the brake pads 13 and the brake wheel 12 in the radial direction, when the sliding descending speed is too high or needs to be stopped, the control handle 4 is pulled, the brake pads 13 tightly hold the brake wheel 12, the sliding descending speed can be reduced or the sliding descending can be stopped, and the dual control of the damper 11 and the brake is adopted, so that a user can be ensured to safely slide to the ground from a high building.
Example 3
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the safety belt for children is sewn by nylon material, which is specially arranged for the adult to carry for escape so as not to use the escape safety belt alone. This child safety belt includes: the safety belt comprises a shoulder protecting belt 20 and a chest strap 15, wherein the end part of the shoulder protecting belt 20 is provided with a third hook 19, and the third hook 19 can be hung on a carrying ring 7 of the escape safety belt to ensure the safety of children.
As shown in fig. 5, the carrying bag 16 is specially designed for carrying valuables during the escape, and is made of fireproof nylon material, the carrying bag 16 is provided with two hooks capable of being hung on the carrying hanging ring 7 of the escape safety belt, the bag body is provided with a lacing 18 for fixing the carrying bag 16 on the body of the carrier, and the lacing 18 is provided with a buckle.
Furthermore, the high-rise escape safety belt can be placed in an escape special bag, and a flashlight, a safety helmet, protective clothing, a gas mask, a child safety belt and a carrying bag are arranged in the escape bag.
When a fire disaster occurs, the special escape bag can be quickly opened, the protective clothing is worn, the safety helmet and the gas mask are worn, the safety belt is fastened, the sliding rope is hung on the fixed good ring arranged on the window or the balcony and slides down to the ground along the outer wall of the building, and the fire disaster site is safely and quickly escaped.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A high-rise escape safety belt is characterized by comprising: the safety belt, the sliding device and the fixed hanging ring; wherein,
the fixed hanging ring is arranged on a window of a high-rise or a wall outside a balcony;
the safety belt consists of a hanging belt, a body protecting shoulder belt, a leg protecting sleeve and at least one group of safety bayonets; the sling is arranged at the upper part of the body-protecting sling; the leg protection sleeves are arranged at the lower parts of the body protection braces; the safety bayonet is arranged on the body protecting back strap;
the downhill sliding apparatus includes: the escape rope comprises a shell, a hanging ring arranged outside the shell and used for connecting the hanging belt, and a winding shaft, an escape rope and a brake which are arranged in the shell; wherein, the stopper includes: the brake wheel, the brake block, the brake spring and the control handle; the brake wheel is arranged at one end of the rope winding shaft, and brake grains are arranged on the wheel; the brake block is wrapped outside the brake wheel, one end of the brake block is fixed in the shell, and the other end of the brake block penetrates through the brake spring and is connected with the control handle; the control handle extends out of the shell; the escape rope is wound on the winding shaft, and one end of the escape rope extends out of the shell and is connected with a second hook used for being connected with the fixed hanging ring.
2. The high-rise escape safety belt as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first hook is further provided on the hanging strip of the safety belt, and the first hook is connected with the hanging ring of the sliding-down device.
3. The high-rise escape safety belt of claim 1, wherein the descent device further comprises a damper disposed at the other end of the spool.
4. The high-rise escape safety belt according to claim 1, wherein at least one object carrying hanging ring is further arranged on the safety belt.
5. A high-rise escape safety belt according to claim 1 or 4, wherein a child safety belt is further provided at the body-protecting harness of the safety belt, and the child safety belt comprises: the chest strap is connected with the object carrying hanging ring, and the end part of the shoulder strap is provided with a third hook.
6. The high-rise escape safety belt according to claim 1, wherein a carrying bag is further provided at the body-protecting harness of the safety belt.
7. The high-rise escape safety belt according to claim 1, wherein a fluorescent mark is further provided on the sliding device and/or the safety belt.
CN 201110125459 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 High-rise life-saving safety belt Expired - Fee Related CN102145208B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110125459 CN102145208B (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 High-rise life-saving safety belt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110125459 CN102145208B (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 High-rise life-saving safety belt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102145208A true CN102145208A (en) 2011-08-10
CN102145208B CN102145208B (en) 2012-12-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110125459 Expired - Fee Related CN102145208B (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 High-rise life-saving safety belt

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CN (1) CN102145208B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106621085A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 武汉商学院 High-rise escape apparatus
CN106943681A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-07-14 王彬 Split type many people's continuity high-altitude downhill race escape apparatus
CN110170120A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-27 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 A kind of high-rise life-saving safety belt and escape method equipped with pocket leg band
CN110732100A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-31 江苏亚亚门业集团有限公司 household fire escape device
CN110960809A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 江苏中润信息工程科技开发有限公司 High-rise quick-falling equipment suitable for security protection
WO2020103179A1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-28 麦啸川 Intelligent rope slow descending lifesaving backpack

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026385A (en) * 1976-01-19 1977-05-31 Murukurthy Rao K Ladderless safety escape device
CN1085111A (en) * 1992-06-04 1994-04-13 迈克尔·贝尔 Safety device
CN1448196A (en) * 2003-04-24 2003-10-15 唐海山 Microcomputer -controlled movable high-altitude slow-lowering life-saving apparatus
CN2628084Y (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-07-28 沙金良 High-building self-rescuing slow lowering device
CN201049150Y (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-04-23 王来勋 Escape speed regulating rope general purpose type reciprocating slow drop-down apparatus
CN201171871Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2008-12-31 常显林 Tower self-help escape device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026385A (en) * 1976-01-19 1977-05-31 Murukurthy Rao K Ladderless safety escape device
CN1085111A (en) * 1992-06-04 1994-04-13 迈克尔·贝尔 Safety device
CN1448196A (en) * 2003-04-24 2003-10-15 唐海山 Microcomputer -controlled movable high-altitude slow-lowering life-saving apparatus
CN2628084Y (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-07-28 沙金良 High-building self-rescuing slow lowering device
CN201049150Y (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-04-23 王来勋 Escape speed regulating rope general purpose type reciprocating slow drop-down apparatus
CN201171871Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2008-12-31 常显林 Tower self-help escape device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106943681A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-07-14 王彬 Split type many people's continuity high-altitude downhill race escape apparatus
CN106621085A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 武汉商学院 High-rise escape apparatus
WO2020103179A1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-28 麦啸川 Intelligent rope slow descending lifesaving backpack
CN110170120A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-27 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 A kind of high-rise life-saving safety belt and escape method equipped with pocket leg band
CN110732100A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-31 江苏亚亚门业集团有限公司 household fire escape device
CN110960809A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 江苏中润信息工程科技开发有限公司 High-rise quick-falling equipment suitable for security protection

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Granted publication date: 20121212

Termination date: 20150516

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