CN201171871Y - Tower self-help escape device - Google Patents
Tower self-help escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201171871Y CN201171871Y CNU2008200717118U CN200820071711U CN201171871Y CN 201171871 Y CN201171871 Y CN 201171871Y CN U2008200717118 U CNU2008200717118 U CN U2008200717118U CN 200820071711 U CN200820071711 U CN 200820071711U CN 201171871 Y CN201171871 Y CN 201171871Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- band
- type brake
- right baffle
- plate
- baffle plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tower self rescue escape device which is composed of a fixation device and a slow descent device, wherein, the fixation device is composed of a fixation plate, a bracket and a shelter plate and is fixed on a position on the outer wall surface of the building which can be contacted by personnel, and the front end of the bracket is provided with a hanging device. The slow descent device can be hung on the bracket by the hanging device and is composed of a rotating wheel, a left baffle, a rope box, a contracting brake and a right baffle. The contracting brake is composed of a contracting brake hub arranged in the middle and a brake hoop arranged at the outer edge of the contracting brake hub. A hook is arranged below the rope box of a cross bar. When the personnel in the building meets a dangerous situation, the slow descent device of the escape device is hung on the fixation device, the personnel is hung on the hook of the slow descent device, and a contracting brake control handle is opened to cause the slow descent device to descend to a safety zone successfully. By the control of the contracting brake to the slow descent device, escape personnel can be caused to stay at any height, and the descending speed of the escape personnel can also be regulated. The tower self rescue escape device has the advantages of safety, flexibility, convenience and practicality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of self-help apparatus, particularly a kind of high-building self-help escape apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the building of people's life and work is more and more higher, in case generation dangerous situation, people's escape is difficulty very, the survival equipment that is used to save oneself is less, it is complicated to be used at present the structure that the equipment of self-help escape has in the prior art, make trouble cost height, the simplicity of design scope of application and the effect that have are limited, at present these situations, through analyzing fully, sum up on the basis of existing known technology, for overcoming and solve the defective and not enough design a kind of safe in utilization of self-rescue escape device in the prior art, easy and simple to handle, practical high-building self-help escape apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of safe in utilization, easy and simple to handle, practical high-building self-help escape apparatus.
The utility model is to be made of fixture and slow descending device, wherein fixture is by fixed head, support, shutter is formed, fixed head is installed in the position that personnel can touch in the external walls of building face building by set bolt, support is hinged by a folding with fixed head, the front end of support has an erecting by overhang, slow descending device can be hung on support by this erecting by overhang, shutter is fixed on the outside of support, escape apparatus not time spent support can be incorporated into together with fixed head, shutter plays rainproof, prevent dust and effect attractive in appearance, slow descending device is by runner, right baffle-plate, the rope box, band-type brake, right baffle plate constitutes, runner, right baffle-plate, the rope box, band-type brake, right baffle plate is connected together by a concentric shafts, runner is installed in an end of concentric shafts, when rotating, runner drives concentric shafts, the rope box, the band-type brake wheel hub rotates, right baffle-plate links to each other with concentric shafts by bearing with right baffle plate, when rotating with the assurance concentric shafts, left baffle is motionless, rope box and band-type brake are installed between the left baffle, between rope box and the band-type brake by corresponding barrier partitions, to guarantee that rope does not take place disorderly around phenomenon, the rope box is installed near right baffle-plate, band-type brake is installed near right baffle plate, band-type brake is linked to each other by a bearing with concentric shafts with the band-type brake baffle plate between the rope box, when rotating with the assurance concentric shafts, the band-type brake baffle plate maintains static, band-type brake is that the lock hoop by the band-type brake wheel hub of centre and band-type brake wheel hub outer rim constitutes, band-type brake wheel hub and concentric shafts are fixed together, can rotate with the rotation of concentric shafts, the lock hoop is made by elastomeric material, lock hoop one end that is fixed on the connecting rod that passes between band-type brake baffle plate and the right baffle plate is a stiff end, the other end of lock hoop is a free end, the stiff end of lock hoop is linked to each other by spring with free end, pass right baffle-plate, there is a cross bar lower end of band-type brake baffle plate and right baffle plate, the position of corresponding spring is provided with a band-type brake joystick below the band-type brake on this cross bar, the band-type brake joystick can be stirred the control that spring carries out band-type brake, the below of rope box also is provided with a hook on the cross bar, an end of rope is equipped with a suspension hook in the rope box, suspension hook is complementary with fixture upper bracket front end erecting by overhang, when personnel run into dangerous situation in the building, the slow descending device of escape apparatus is hung on fixture, personnel hang on the hook of slow descending device, open band-type brake, make slow descending device under escape personnel's deadweight effect, drop to the safety area smoothly, when shutting band-type brake, slow descending device is with slack, by the control of band-type brake to slow descending device, can make the escape personnel rest on arbitrary height, also can regulate escape personnel's decrease speed, when escape apparatus time spent not, slow descending device unloaded from fixture transfer to indoorly, use when dangerous situation occurring again.
For the purpose of safe in utilization, slow descending device is outer can to cover one deck safety guard.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
When 1, in the building dangerous situation taking place, personnel can escape safely in the building.
2, the falling head of escape apparatus and decrease speed can be regulated, and use safer.
Slow descending device can unload from fixture during 3, without escape apparatus, relatively flexibly, conveniently.
4, the making of escape apparatus is simple, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model fixture schematic perspective view
Fig. 2 is the utility model slow descending device elevation
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along Fig. 2 A-A line
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along Fig. 2 B-B line
1, fixed head 2, support 3, fixing hole 4, set bolt
5, erecting by overhang 6, shutter 7, folding 10, runner
11, right baffle-plate 12, rope box 13, baffle plate 14, band-type brake baffle plate
15, band-type brake 16, right baffle plate 17, band-type brake wheel hub 18, lock hoop
19, band-type brake joystick 20, concentric shafts 21, bearing 22, connecting rod
23, cross bar 24, pull bar 25, suspension hook 26, hook
27, bearing 28, bearing 29, spring 31, fixture
32, slow descending device
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, this high-building self-help escape apparatus is by fixture 31, slow descending device 32 constitutes, wherein, fixture 31 is by fixed head 1, support 2, shutter 6 is formed, fixed head 1 is fixed on the place that external walls of building face indoor occupant can touch by fixing hole 3 by set bolt 4, be connected by folding 7 between support 2 and the fixed head 1, shutter 6 is anchored at the outside of support 2, this installs the not time spent, support 2 is incorporated into together with fixed head 1, shutter 6 plays rainproof, prevent dust and effect attractive in appearance, erecting by overhang 5 is installed in the front end of support 2.
Slow descending device 32 is by runner 10, right baffle-plate 11, rope box 12, band-type brake 15, right baffle plate 16 is formed, wherein, runner 10, right baffle-plate 11, rope box 12, band-type brake 15, right baffle plate 16 is connected together by a concentric shafts 20, runner 10 is installed in an end of concentric shafts 20, runner 10 drives concentric shafts 20 when rotating, rope box 12, band-type brake wheel hub 17 rotates, right baffle-plate 11 and right baffle plate 16 are by bearing 21, bearing 28 links to each other with concentric shafts 20, when rotating with assurance concentric shafts 20, right baffle-plate 11 and right baffle plate 16 are motionless, rope box 12 and band-type brake 15 are installed between right baffle-plate 11 and the right baffle plate 16, between rope box 12 and the band-type brake 15 by baffle plate 13, band-type brake baffle plate 14 is separated, to guarantee that the rope in the rope box 12 does not take place disorderly around phenomenon, rope box 12 is installed near right baffle-plate 11, band-type brake 15 is installed near right baffle plate 16, band-type brake 15 is linked to each other by bearing 27 with concentric shafts 20 with the band-type brake baffle plate 14 between the rope box 12, when rotating with assurance concentric shafts 20, band-type brake baffle plate 14 maintains static, band-type brake 15 is that the lock hoop 18 by the band-type brake wheel hub 17 of centre and band-type brake wheel hub 17 outer rims constitutes, band-type brake wheel hub 17 is fixed together with concentric shafts 20, band-type brake wheel hub 17 can rotate with the rotation of concentric shafts 20, the outer cause one circle lock hoop 18 of band-type brake wheel hub 17 surrounds, lock hoop 18 is made by elastomeric material, an end that is fixed on the lock hoop 18 on the connecting rod 22 that passes between band-type brake baffle plate 14 and the right baffle plate 16 is a stiff end, the other end of lock hoop 18 is a free end, the stiff end of lock hoop 18 is linked to each other by spring 29 with free end, pass right baffle-plate 11, the lower end of band-type brake baffle plate 14 and right baffle plate 16 is provided with a cross bar 23, the position of corresponding spring 29 is provided with band-type brake joystick 19 below the band-type brake 15 on cross bar 23, band-type brake joystick 19 can be stirred spring 29 and carry out the control of band-type brake 15, band-type brake joystick 19 is installed on the cross bar 23 and can freely rotates, the below of rope box 12 also is provided with a hook 26 on the cross bar 23, right baffle-plate 11 is connected by pull bar 24 with the upper end of right baffle plate 16, rope one end in the rope box 12 is equipped with a suspension hook 25, suspension hook 25 is complementary with the erecting by overhang 5 of fixture 31 upper brackets 2 front ends, when personnel run into dangerous situation in the building, slow descending device 32 is hung on erecting by overhang 5 by suspension hook 25, personnel hang on hook 26, the escape personnel opens band-type brake 15, make slow descending device 32 under personnel's deadweight effect, drop to the safety area smoothly, when shutting band-type brake 15, slow descending device 32 is with slack, control by 15 pairs of slow descending devices 32 of band-type brake, can make the escape personnel rest on the position of arbitrary height, also can regulate escape personnel's decrease speed, when not having dangerous situation without escape apparatus, slow descending device 32 unloaded from fixture 31 transfer to indoorly, use when dangerous situation occurring.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of high-building self-help escape apparatus, it is characterized in that: be to constitute by fixture and slow descending device, fixture is fixed on the external walls of building face, slow descending device is hung on fixture, fixture is by fixed head, support, shutter constitutes, support and fixed head are hinged, the front end of support is provided with an erecting by overhang, slow descending device is by runner, right baffle-plate, the rope box, band-type brake, right baffle plate constitutes, runner, right baffle-plate, the rope box, band-type brake, right baffle plate is connected together by a concentric shafts, right baffle-plate links to each other with concentric shafts by bearing with right baffle plate, rope one end in the rope box is provided with a suspension hook, the erecting by overhang of this suspension hook and fixture upper bracket front end is complementary, the lower end of passing right baffle-plate and right baffle plate is provided with a cross bar, cross bar is provided with hook, below band-type brake, be provided with a band-type brake joystick on the cross bar, band-type brake is that the lock hoop by the band-type brake wheel hub of centre and band-type brake wheel hub outer rim constitutes, one end of lock hoop is fixed on the connecting rod that passes band-type brake baffle plate and right baffle plate, and lock hoop two ends are linked to each other by spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200717118U CN201171871Y (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2008-04-16 | Tower self-help escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200717118U CN201171871Y (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2008-04-16 | Tower self-help escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201171871Y true CN201171871Y (en) | 2008-12-31 |
Family
ID=40198980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200717118U Expired - Fee Related CN201171871Y (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2008-04-16 | Tower self-help escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201171871Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102145208A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-08-10 | 徐国元 | High-rise life-saving safety belt |
| CN102475945A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 山东电力集团公司淄博供电公司 | Intelligent falling protector |
| CN102600563A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-07-25 | 兰溪市正顺木业有限公司 | Escape device for high buildings |
-
2008
- 2008-04-16 CN CNU2008200717118U patent/CN201171871Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102475945A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 山东电力集团公司淄博供电公司 | Intelligent falling protector |
| CN102600563A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-07-25 | 兰溪市正顺木业有限公司 | Escape device for high buildings |
| CN102145208A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-08-10 | 徐国元 | High-rise life-saving safety belt |
| CN102145208B (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-12-12 | 徐国元 | High-rise life-saving safety belt |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081231 |