CN111514477A - Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building - Google Patents
Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN111514477A CN111514477A CN202010404112.9A CN202010404112A CN111514477A CN 111514477 A CN111514477 A CN 111514477A CN 202010404112 A CN202010404112 A CN 202010404112A CN 111514477 A CN111514477 A CN 111514477A
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- gasbag
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system which comprises an airbag mounting backpack, wherein straps are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the airbag mounting backpack, a chassis airbag and a gas generator are arranged in the airbag mounting backpack, the chassis airbag is in a circular disc shape when being inflated, and a concave part is downwards sunken in the middle of the chassis airbag. The invention relates to a rescue backpack, in particular to a high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system, and belongs to the technical field of high-altitude rescue. According to the invention, through inflation, the chassis airbag and the hatch cover airbag wrap users, so that all-around protection is realized, the people cannot be hurt due to the falling angle, meanwhile, the position of the chassis airbag, which is driven to fall by the control aircraft, is adjusted, through the arrangement of the aircraft, the size of the chassis airbag can be reduced, the excessive size is not needed, and the impact force of falling to the ground is reduced through the buffering of the anti-collision bulge during falling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rescue backpack, in particular to a high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system, and belongs to the technical field of high-altitude rescue.
Background
When a high building catches fire or other dangers occur, personnel in the building need to save themselves, when the fire breaks out indoors, the personnel are not easy to rush out of a fire fighting channel, some people die due to fire blocking when going out of the way, and a fire truck with an overhigh floor cannot take an aerial ladder for rescue, so the high-altitude rescue at present is high in cost and high in difficulty and is a difficult problem which cannot be overcome in the industry all the time, an inflatable air bag is arranged in the existing rescue backpack and is umbrella-shaped when being unfolded, after the high building personnel fall down backwards, the personnel slowly float down to the ground through the umbrella-shaped air bag without causing falling injury of the personnel, but the air bag has poor damping effect and cannot protect the personnel in all directions, when the ground below the high building is not suitable for falling, the rescue backpack cannot be suitable for use, meanwhile, the size is large after being inflated, scratches are easily caused in the descending process, and the personnel are easily caused after air leakage, the safety is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in a high-rise building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an emergency self-rescue intelligent air bag backpack system for a high building comprises an air bag mounting backpack, straps are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the air bag mounting backpack, a chassis air bag and an air generator are arranged in the air bag mounting backpack, the chassis air bag is in a circular disc shape when being inflated, and the middle part is recessed downwards and provided with a recessed part, the front side of the air bag installation backpack is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the recessed part, the end surface of the chassis air bag is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting through holes which are annularly and equidistantly distributed by taking the concave part as an axis, an aircraft is fixedly arranged in the mounting through hole, the wind pressure generated by the aircraft faces downwards, a waistband is fixedly arranged on the strap at the back of the air bag mounting backpack, a hatch cover air bag and a gas generator are fixedly arranged on the waistband, the hatch cover air bag and the concave part form a sphere after being inflated, and the convex surface of the concave part and the convex surface of the cabin cover air bag are fixedly provided with anti-collision protrusions which are uniformly distributed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the installation through hole is fixedly provided with a clamping ring part, the aircraft is cylindrical, the outer curved surface of the aircraft is provided with an annular clamping groove, the clamping ring part is matched with the clamping groove, and the outer wall of the clamping ring part is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the anti-collision protrusions are in a crown shape, and the distance between every two anti-collision protrusions is 3 cm-10 cm.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the concave part is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is in clamping fit with the lower end of the inflated cabin cover air bag.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the aircraft further comprises a controller, wherein the lower end of the aircraft is fixedly provided with a signal receiver, and the controller is in communication connection with the signal receiver.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the aircraft, the chassis airbag and the hatch airbag are stacked in an airbag-mounting backpack when the aircraft, the chassis airbag and the hatch airbag are not inflated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through inflation, the chassis airbag and the hatch cover airbag wrap users, so that all-around protection is realized, the people cannot be hurt due to the falling angle, meanwhile, the position of the chassis airbag, which is driven to fall by the control aircraft, is adjusted, through the arrangement of the aircraft, the size of the chassis airbag can be reduced, the excessive size is not needed, and the impact force of falling to the ground is reduced through the buffering of the anti-collision bulge during falling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the air bag of the chassis and the air bag of the hatch cover of the present invention when inflated;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary view of the structure of the chassis airbag and the deck lid airbag of the present invention as they are inflated;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the aircraft of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the airbag for a chassis of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a through hole; 101. a collar portion; 2. an aircraft; 201. a clamping groove; 3. a chassis airbag; 4. an anti-collision bulge; 5. a hatch cover air bag; 6. a recessed portion; 7. the air bag is provided with a backpack; 8. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system, which comprises an airbag mounting backpack 7, straps are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the airbag mounting backpack 7, a chassis airbag 3 and a gas generator are arranged in the airbag mounting backpack 7, the chassis airbag 3 is in a circular disc shape when being inflated, the upper part and the lower part of the chassis airbag are both provided with radians, the middle part of the chassis airbag is downwards sunken and provided with a sunken part 6, the front surface of the airbag mounting backpack 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the sunken part 6, the front surface of the airbag mounting backpack 7 is provided with an airbag opening for opening the chassis airbag 3, the end surface of the chassis airbag 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting through holes 1 which are annularly and equidistantly distributed by taking the sunken part 6 as an axis, specifically four aircraft 2 are fixedly arranged in the mounting through holes 1, and a controller is, the controller is placed alone, can place in gasbag installation knapsack 7, aircraft 2 produced wind pressure is down, the fixed waistband that is equipped with on the braces at 7 backs of gasbag installation knapsack, the buckle has, fixed cabin cover gasbag 5 and the gas generator of being equipped with on the waistband, cabin cover gasbag 5 aerifys the back and the recess 6 forms the spheroid, all fixed being equipped with on 6 convex surfaces of recess and the 5 convex surfaces of cabin cover gasbag is the collision avoidance arch 4 that is evenly distributed, collision avoidance arch 4 is the crown shape, specifically be cylindrical, the end is equipped with the crown, and the crown end is the parallel form, and the distance is between every collision avoidance arch 4 between 3cm to 10cm, in this embodiment, specifically be 5 cm.
Wherein, the fixed clamping ring portion 101 that is equipped with of installation through-hole 1 inner wall, aircraft 2 are the tube-shape, and the outer curved surface has been seted up and has been annular joint groove 201, clamping ring portion 101 and joint groove 201 looks adaptation, and clamping ring portion 101 outer wall and the fixed connection of joint groove 201 inner wall.
The upper end of the sunken part 6 is provided with a clamping groove 8, the clamping groove 8 is in clamping fit with the lower end of the inflated cabin cover air bag 5, the protection effect is better, and the cabin cover air bag is not easy to separate.
Wherein the aircraft 2, the chassis airbag 3 and the hatch cover airbag 5 are stacked in the airbag mounting backpack 7 when not inflated.
The working principle of the present invention will be specifically explained below: during the use, the personnel of fleing back 7 of the air bag installation knapsack, the waistband is buckled, walk the window limit, open the window, the knapsack outwards, control chassis gasbag 3 is opened, rotate through controller control aircraft 2, the user falls backward, the wind pressure that aircraft 2 produced is down, drive chassis gasbag 3 and rise, the personnel of fleing arrange in depressed part 6, and simultaneously, cabin cover gasbag 5 on the waistband on the control air bag installation knapsack 7 is opened, 5 lower extreme joints of cabin cover gasbag are in draw-in groove 8 at 6 upper end edges of depressed part, cabin cover gasbag 5 and depressed part 6 form the spheroid, wrap up the personnel of fleing, all-round protection to the personnel of fleing, the personnel of fleing can be through 2 holistic landing positions of adjustment chassis gasbag of controller control aircraft at this moment, anticollision arch 4 is when falling to the ground, further slow down, the personnel of fleing can not be injured.
In conclusion, according to the intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in the high building, through inflation, the chassis air bag 3 and the hatch cover air bag 5 wrap users, all-around protection is achieved, people cannot be hurt due to falling angles, meanwhile, the position of the chassis air bag 3, which is driven to descend by controlling the aircraft 2, is adjusted, through the arrangement of the aircraft 2, the size of the chassis air bag 3 can be reduced, the size is not required to be too large, and impact force when falling to the ground is reduced through buffering of the anti-collision protrusions 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an emergent intelligent gasbag knapsack system of saving oneself of high building, includes gasbag installation knapsack (7), the fixed braces that is equipped with in gasbag installation knapsack (7) back, its characterized in that, be equipped with chassis gasbag (3) and gas generator in gasbag installation knapsack (7), be circular dish form when chassis gasbag (3) aerify, and middle part undercut is equipped with depressed part (6), gasbag installation knapsack (7) openly fix and arrange the inside bottom in depressed part (6), chassis gasbag (3) terminal surface is seted up and is used depressed part (6) to be multiunit installation through-hole (1) that the axle is annular equidistance and distributes as, fixed mounting has aircraft (2) in installation through-hole (1), the wind pressure that aircraft (2) produced is down, the fixed waistband that is equipped with on the braces at gasbag installation knapsack (7) back, the fixed cabin cover gasbag (5) and gas generator that are equipped with on the waistband, the cabin cover air bag (5) is inflated to form a sphere with the concave part (6), and the convex surfaces of the concave part (6) and the cabin cover air bag (5) are fixedly provided with anti-collision protrusions (4) which are uniformly distributed.
2. The high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed joint ring portion (101) that is equipped with of mounting hole (1) inner wall, aircraft (2) are the tube-shape, and the outer curved surface has been seted up and have been annular joint groove (201), joint ring portion (101) and joint groove (201) looks adaptation, and joint ring portion (101) outer wall and joint groove (201) inner wall fixed connection.
3. The high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-collision protrusions (4) are in a crown shape, and the distance between every two anti-collision protrusions (4) is 3 cm-10 cm.
4. The high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the sunken part (6) is provided with a clamping groove (8), and the clamping groove (8) is in clamping fit with the lower end of the inflated cabin cover air bag (5).
5. The high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include the controller, aircraft (2) lower extreme fixed mounting has signal receiver, controller and signal receiver communication connection.
6. The high-rise emergency self-rescue intelligent airbag backpack system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aircraft (2), the chassis air bag (3) and the hatch cover air bag (5) are stacked in the air bag installation backpack (7) when not inflated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010404112.9A CN111514477A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010404112.9A CN111514477A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111514477A true CN111514477A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010404112.9A Pending CN111514477A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building |
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| CN (1) | CN111514477A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004180928A (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Tenki Chin | High altitude evacuation apparatus |
| CN206068159U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-04-05 | 陈东林 | Flight rescue air cushion |
| CN106563213A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 东莞华南设计创新院 | Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings |
| CN107640323A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-30 | 航宇救生装备有限公司 | Balloon emergency device |
| CN110404190A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-05 | 南京理工大学 | Rapidly aerated safe escape air bag umbrella |
| CN111084938A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛理工大学 | Inflatable backpack for high-rise escape and method |
| CN111086610A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-01 | 黑龙江军展科技开发有限公司 | General multi-functional safety life-saving air bag cabin of military and civil |
| CN212395624U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-01-26 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building |
-
2020
- 2020-05-13 CN CN202010404112.9A patent/CN111514477A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004180928A (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Tenki Chin | High altitude evacuation apparatus |
| CN206068159U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-04-05 | 陈东林 | Flight rescue air cushion |
| CN106563213A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 东莞华南设计创新院 | Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings |
| CN107640323A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-30 | 航宇救生装备有限公司 | Balloon emergency device |
| CN110404190A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-05 | 南京理工大学 | Rapidly aerated safe escape air bag umbrella |
| CN111084938A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛理工大学 | Inflatable backpack for high-rise escape and method |
| CN111086610A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-01 | 黑龙江军展科技开发有限公司 | General multi-functional safety life-saving air bag cabin of military and civil |
| CN212395624U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-01-26 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building |
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