CN106563213A - Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings - Google Patents
Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106563213A CN106563213A CN201610964441.2A CN201610964441A CN106563213A CN 106563213 A CN106563213 A CN 106563213A CN 201610964441 A CN201610964441 A CN 201610964441A CN 106563213 A CN106563213 A CN 106563213A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knapsack
- parachute
- air bag
- umbrella
- parachute jumping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a liftsaving parachute for tall buildings. The liftsaving parachute comprises a knapsack and a parachute body. The parachute body is a common folding umbrella capable of being folded or unfolded fully automatically. The bottom end of a parachute bar of the parachute body is fixed to the top of the knapsack. Stay cords are fixed to the vertex, connected with supporting ribs of the parachute body, of a parachute fabric. A circular truncated cone is mounted at the bottom of the parachute bar. A plurality of cylindrical holes are distributed in the periphery of the circular truncated cone. The stay cords penetrate the cylindrical holes and then are concentrated, fixed and wound around a roll shaft at the inner part of the knapsack. An intelligent control system is arranged in the knapsack, and can start a switch button in the parachute bar, so that the parachute fabric of the parachute body are folded and unfolded, and the stay cords wound around the roll shaft can be let go and taken up. A start button of the intelligent control system is positioned on one shoulder tape of the knapsack . The liftsaving parachute has the advantages of being simple to operate, convenient to use, and high in security coefficients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-fighting emergent lifesaving field, especially a kind of high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping.
Background technology
With the paces of Re-search on Urbanization, people pour into city one after another, and high level, Super High, skyscraper are rised sheer from level ground.So
And, matched fire-extinguishing and lifesaving measure and fire-extinguishing and lifesaving utensil are also quite deficient, once generation fire, evacuating personnel and fire
Put out a fire to save life and property very difficult, often result in the serious consequence of the dead group's wound of group.
Known high-rise building life saving mainly has three kinds of modes：One be by escape stair, step by step under, but it wastes time and energy,
Especially when pyrotechnics seals road, people cannot escape from normal channels；Two is but the aerial ladder using motor ladder or high-jetting vehicle of cranking arm
Car and high-jetting vehicle of cranking arm are difficult to reach the height of floor to be rescued, and cause rescue difficult, additionally, more than 100 meters of motor ladder is made
High price is expensive, volume is big, slow in action, especially narrow in road, the big city of vehicle flowrate, it is impossible to reach emergency place in time；
Three is helicopter, but helicopter can be subject to many restrictions such as dust, thermal current, dense smoke.Chinese patent CN102068765A
A kind of high-rise lifesaving method is disclosed, the method includes rescuer is sent to rapidly destination using flight knapsack；Help
Trapped personnel dresses parachute, and helps them to be out of danger, and releases a parachute；Ground rescue personnel completes aerating gasbag, side
Help landing, it is to avoid injury to personnel.However, the method needs the auxiliary of rescuer, and trapped personnel easily to fall when landing
Outside aerating gasbag, come to harm.The casualties of fire in high buildings how is effectively reduced, is mainly also being saved oneself.High-rise lifesaving is jumped
Umbrella solves this problem well.However, existing high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping needs specialized training, especially low altitude bail out, stagnant
It is short between space-time, unbred people be difficult it is ruly carry out every technical movements, initiation of extremely easily making a fault is unexpected.
Additionally, urban skyscraper is stood in great numbers, the air-flow between building is very disorderly, blindly parachutes in accident, easily disorderly
Random interference in air flow, cause a departure direction, clash into building, parachute rope winding, even cannot parachute-opening various accidents.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the problem mentioned in background technology, there is provided it is a kind of it is simple to operate, rescued using the high level of safety
Raw parachute jumping.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping, including knapsack and umbrella body, the umbrella body is the collapsible fine of common full-automatic open-close
Umbrella, the umbrella stem bottom of umbrella body are fixed on the backpack top, and the umbrella cover is solid with each apex of umbrella body support rib handing-over
Surely there is drawstring, round platform is installed in the umbrella stem bottom, the circumferential distribution of the round platform there are multiple cylindrical holes, and the drawstring is passed through
Fixation is concentrated to be wrapped on the roll shaft of inside backpacks after the cylindrical hole；Intelligence control system is additionally provided with inside backpacks,
The intelligence control system can start the shift knob in umbrella stem, so as to open the umbrella cover with folding umbrella body, it is also releasable and
Withdrawal is wrapped in the drawstring on roll shaft, and the start button of the intelligence control system is located on the shoulder strap for bag.
Further, the cylindrical hole is distributed in funnel-form in round platform, is arranged on itself and the drawstring between the roll shaft
There is barrier sheet, the size of the barrier sheet is more than the diameter of the cylindrical hole.
Further, the cross section that the roll shaft axis is located is " work " type.
Further, human body side is provided with elastic protective film in the knapsack, the area of the protecting film is more than institute
State after umbrella cover compression is folded in the knapsack near the projected area of human body side or close in the knapsack more than human body head
The projected area of human body side.
Used as improved technical scheme of the invention, the knapsack bottom is fixed with inflatable bladders.
Further, aerator is provided with the knapsack, the intelligence control system can control aerator to institute
State airbag aeration；Or the container equipped with compressed gas in the knapsack, is provided with, the intelligence control system can control institute
The container equipped with compressed gas is stated to the air bag fast aeration；Or solid-state sodium bicarbonate is housed in the air bag, in the back of the body
The container equipped with dilute hydrochloric acid is provided with bag, the intelligence control system can control the container equipped with dilute hydrochloric acid and open simultaneously
The dilute hydrochloric acid is poured in the air bag.
Further, compressive state is in before the airbag aeration, is in " J " type after inflation.
Further, the bottom of the knapsack both sides is respectively hinged with one piece of " J " type air bag and shelves plate, when air bag is in compression
During state, the air bag is shelved plate and is accommodated in wherein air bag, and when the bladder inflates, the air bag is shelved plate and rotated to both sides,
Discharge downwards air bag.
Beneficial effect
The high-rise lifesaving of the present invention is parachuted simple structure, easy to use, it is only necessary to start the start button on shoulder belt, so that it may
By operations such as folding, the folding and unfolding of drawstring and the inflations of air bag of intelligence control system control umbrella inside parachute jumping, thus parachute
Personnel quickly grasp by not needing special training and use main points.As the umbrella body of the present invention is common full-automatic open-close
Folding umbrella, therefore which is not in the risk that umbrella cover is not opened in use.Join with umbrella body support rib in umbrella cover
Each apex be fixed with drawstring, effectively can prevent umbrella cover by air-flow be turned over turn.Drawstring is controlled by intelligence control system
Folding and unfolding, can be prevented effectively from the risk that drawstring tangles knotting.Quickly drawn in by intelligence control system at the end of use,
Can effectively prevent umbrella cover from covering and push down parachute jumping personnel, it is to avoid the asphyxiant risk of parachute jumping personnel.In the gas that knapsack bottom is arranged
Capsule, can further prevent parachute jumping personnel's traumatic injury, it is not necessary to arrange assistant director's laying aerating gasbag downstairs, can also be prevented effectively from jump
It is injured outside umbrella personnel fall aerating gasbag.The air bag is L-shaped after inflation, can hold human body completely, so as to
Further increase the high building just raw safety parachuted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use schematic diagram when present invention only opens umbrella cover；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram when present invention is not used；
Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram when present invention only opens umbrella cover；
Fig. 4 is the present invention while opening umbrella cover and side structure schematic view when opening air bag；
Fig. 5 withdraws the side structure schematic view during umbrella cover when being present invention landing.
Specific embodiment
The high-rise lifesaving of the present invention is parachuted, including knapsack 2 and umbrella body 3, as shown in Figure 1.Umbrella body 3 is common full-automatic
The folding umbrella of conjunction, such as patent CN104757758B, CN201750757U, CN201640771U, CN201188939Y,
The one-touch automatic open-close folding umbrella introduced in the patents such as CN2798673Y.Therefore in the present invention, umbrella body 3 is not described in detail
Automatic open-close foldable structure.
32 bottom of umbrella stem of umbrella body 3 is fixed at the top of knapsack 2, each summit that umbrella cover 34 is joined with 3 support rib of umbrella body 31
Place is fixed with drawstring 33, for preventing umbrella cover 34 to be turned over turning by air-flow, as shown in Figure 2.Round platform 26 is installed in 32 bottom of umbrella stem,
The circumferential distribution of round platform 26 has multiple cylindrical holes 28, and drawstring 33 is concentrated fixation to be wrapped in inside knapsack 2 through after cylindrical hole 28
Roll shaft 27 on, as shown in Figure 3.Cylindrical hole 28 is distributed in funnel-form in round platform 26, its with the drawstring 33 between roll shaft 27 on
Barrier sheet 36 is provided with, the size of barrier sheet 36 is more than the diameter of cylindrical hole 28.The cylindrical hole 28 being distributed using funnel-form, to drawing
Rope 33 can play guiding function, make the folding and unfolding of drawstring 33 more freely.When umbrella cover 34 launches, the release drawstring 33 of roll shaft 27, directly
It is located at below cylindrical hole 28, so as to effectively reduce the active force of 33 roll shaft 27 of drawstring to barrier sheet 36, makes the high level of the present invention
Escape parachute is more durable.Preferably, the cross section that 27 axis of roll shaft is located is " work " type, is easy to winding storage drawstring 33.Enter
One step ground, is provided with elastic protective film 6 near 1 side of human body in knapsack 2, and the area of the protecting film 6 is more than the compression folding of umbrella cover 34
Poststack knapsack 2 near the projected area of 1 side of human body or more than 1 head of human body knapsack 2 near 1 side of human body perspective plane
Product.Due to elastic protective film 6 have elasticity, even if therefore umbrella body 3 strike to human body 1 and will not also make human body 1 injured.Inside knapsack 2
Be additionally provided with intelligence control system 22, intelligence control system 22 can start the shift knob 35 in umbrella stem 32, so as to opening and
The umbrella cover 34 of folding umbrella body 3, also releasable and withdrawal are wrapped in the drawstring 33 on roll shaft 27, and the startup of intelligence control system 22 is pressed
Button 5 is located on the shoulder belt 21 of knapsack 2.
As improved technical scheme of the invention, inflatable bladders 4 are fixed with 2 bottom of knapsack.Inflatable bladders 4 fill
Gas mode mainly includes three kinds：One is that aerator 23 is provided with knapsack 2, and the control aerator 23 of intelligence control system 22 gives gas
Capsule 4 is inflated；Two is that the container 23 equipped with compressed gas is provided with knapsack 2, and the control of intelligence control system 22 is equipped with compressed gas
The container 23 of body gives 4 fast aeration of air bag；Three is, equipped with solid-state sodium bicarbonate, to be provided with equipped with dilute in knapsack 2 in air bag 4
The container 23 of hydrochloric acid, container 23 of the control equipped with dilute hydrochloric acid of intelligence control system 22 are opened and dilute hydrochloric acid are poured in air bag 4.Its
In, first kind of way aeration speed is slow, easily upsets the air-flow around parachute jumping, but its low cost, simple structure；The second way
Aeration speed is fast, but high cost, complex structure, and compressed gas to be occupied the larger volume of knapsack 2；The third mode aeration speed
Hurry up, low cost, simple structure, the small volume for occupying knapsack 2, will not also upset the air-flow around parachute jumping, therefore be of the invention optimum
Mode, and the present inventor proposes to be inflated using chemical reaction during parachute jumping first.Further, air bag 4 fills
Compressive state is in before gas, it is L-shaped after inflation, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.The bottom of 2 both sides of knapsack is respectively hinged by pivot 24
There is one piece of " L " type air bag to shelve plate 25, when air bag 4 is in compressive state, air bag is shelved plate 25 and is accommodated in wherein air bag 4,
When air bag 4 is inflated, air bag is shelved plate 25 and is rotated to both sides, downwards release air bag 4.More preferably, it is in " J " type after air bag 4 is inflated.
After air bag 4 is full of gas, the projection 41 in front of air bag 4 will promote the both feet of human body 1, make the buttocks of human body 1 fall into raised 41 1
In other depression 42, that is, the personnel that parachute are sitting at the depression 42 of described " J " type, so as to reduce the center of gravity of parachute jumping personnel, prevent from filling
People is upspring after contacting to earth and is tripped by gas air bag 4, so as to further increase the safety of parachute jumping personnel.
All steps of the present invention are completed by the intelligence control system 22 arranged inside knapsack 2, and parachute jumping personnel need to only open
Start button 5 on dynamic shoulder belt 21.It should be noted that knapsack 2 is internally provided with the measuring instruments such as altimeter, for helping
Help intelligence control system 22 to measure, be allowed to make a response in real time, start corresponding operation.
For example, when people parachute, it is only necessary to which as pupil by 21 sets of 2 shoulder belt of knapsack piggyback, both hands hold the back of the body
2 shoulder belts 21 are wrapped, then starts to jump and start the start button 5 on shoulder belt 21.Intelligence control system 22 is compressed in umbrella stem 32
Shift knob 35, and the release drawstring 33 of roll shaft 27 is rotated, so as to launch umbrella cover 34.After parachute jumping personnel drop to certain altitude, intelligence
The energy control aerator 23 of control system 22, the container 23 equipped with compressed gas or the container equipped with dilute hydrochloric acid 23 are inflated to air bag 4,
The air bag 4 stretches downwards and pushes " L " type air bag open shelves plate 25, and the projection 41 in front of air bag 4 will promote the both feet of human body 1,
The buttocks of human body 1 is made to fall in the depression 42 of raised 41 one side, that is, the personnel that parachute are sitting at the depression 42 of described " J " type, so as to
Air bag 4 is made to hold up parachute jumping personnel completely.Certainly, air bag 4 is L-shaped after inflating, and can also reach similar effects.When air bag 4 is contacted
Behind ground, intelligence control system 22 compresses the shift knob 35 in umbrella stem 32 again, and rotates the withdrawal drawstring 33 of roll shaft 27, and conjunction is closed
Umbrella body 3.It should be noted that all material of the present invention is made using heat-resistant fireproof material.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula carries out appropriate change and modification.Therefore, specific embodiment disclosed and described above is the invention is not limited in, to this
Some modifications and changes of invention should also be as falling in the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although additionally, this specification
Used in some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any restriction to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping, including knapsack and umbrella body, it is characterised in that：The umbrella body is common full-automatic open-close
Folding umbrella, the umbrella stem bottom of umbrella body are fixed on the backpack top, the umbrella cover and the handing-over of umbrella body support rib each
Apex is fixed with drawstring, is provided with round platform in the umbrella stem bottom, and the circumferential distribution of the round platform has multiple cylindrical holes, described
Drawstring is concentrated fixation to be wrapped on the roll shaft of inside backpacks through after the cylindrical hole；Intelligent control is additionally provided with inside backpacks
System processed, the intelligence control system can start the shift knob in umbrella stem, so as to open the umbrella cover with folding umbrella body, may be used also
Release and withdrawal are wrapped in the drawstring on roll shaft, and the start button of the intelligence control system is located on the shoulder strap for bag.
2. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylindrical hole divides in funnel-form in round platform
Cloth, is provided with barrier sheet on itself and the drawstring between the roll shaft, and the size of the barrier sheet is more than the diameter of the cylindrical hole.
3. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross section that the roll shaft axis is located is
" work " type.
4. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided near human body side in the knapsack
Elastic protective film, the area of the protecting film are more than after umbrella cover compression is folded the perspective plane in the knapsack near human body side
Product or more than human body head the knapsack near human body side projected area.
5. the high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：The knapsack bottom is fixed with can
Aerating gasbag.
6. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Aerator is provided with the knapsack, institute
State intelligence control system aerator can be controlled to the airbag aeration.
7. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is provided with equipped with compressed gas in the knapsack
Container, the intelligence control system can control the container equipped with compressed gas to the air bag fast aeration.
8. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Solid-state bicarbonate is housed in the air bag
Sodium, is provided with the container equipped with dilute hydrochloric acid in knapsack, and the intelligence control system can control the appearance equipped with dilute hydrochloric acid
Device is opened and the dilute hydrochloric acid is poured in the air bag.
9. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Compressive state is in before the airbag aeration,
It is in " J " type after inflation.
10. high-rise lifesaving parachute jumping according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the knapsack both sides is respectively hinged with
One piece of " J " type air bag shelves plate, and when air bag is in compressive state, the air bag is shelved plate and is accommodated in wherein air bag, works as gas
When capsule is inflated, the air bag is shelved plate and is rotated to both sides, discharges downwards air bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610964441.2A CN106563213A (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610964441.2A CN106563213A (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106563213A true CN106563213A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58536193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610964441.2A Pending CN106563213A (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106563213A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111514477A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2021167C1 (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-10-15 | Феликс Герасимович Герасимато | Parachute rescue system |
| CN1422677A (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-11 | 王科 | Life-saving para chute for high building |
| CN201245245Y (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-05-27 | 贵州大学 | Self-rescuing package for drop from high altitude |
| CN104816831A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-05 | 陈劲光 | Lifesaving parachute for civil use |
| CN105711843A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-29 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 | Air-drop parachute |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201610964441.2A patent/CN106563213A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2021167C1 (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-10-15 | Феликс Герасимович Герасимато | Parachute rescue system |
| CN1422677A (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-11 | 王科 | Life-saving para chute for high building |
| CN201245245Y (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-05-27 | 贵州大学 | Self-rescuing package for drop from high altitude |
| CN104816831A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-05 | 陈劲光 | Lifesaving parachute for civil use |
| CN105711843A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-29 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 | Air-drop parachute |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111514477A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent air bag backpack system for emergency self-rescue in high-rise building |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6607166B1 (en) | Inflatable flying body for the rescue descent of a person | |
| US4068739A (en) | Disaster evacuation air cushion | |
| CN110404190B (en) | Fast inflatable safety escape air bag umbrella | |
| US3712417A (en) | Inflatable evacuation slide | |
| CN106516126A (en) | High-rise lifesaving parachute | |
| JP2003154020A (en) | Parachute for emergency | |
| CN111084938B (en) | Inflatable backpack for high-rise escape and method | |
| CN203318683U (en) | Escape device | |
| US5058831A (en) | Emergency escape unit | |
| CN203694436U (en) | High-rise escape balloon | |
| KR101039763B1 (en) | Rescue equipment for higher unusualness escape | |
| CN110201324B (en) | High-rise escape device | |
| CN110681079B (en) | High-altitude escape rescue equipment | |
| KR20120077503A (en) | A parachute for emergency escape having a balloon | |
| CN106563213A (en) | Liftsaving parachute for tall buildings | |
| US4444290A (en) | Rescue apparatus | |
| CN115108023B (en) | Civil portable air bag parachute | |
| CN203802970U (en) | Special device for emergency escape | |
| KR20100044130A (en) | Umbrella-shaped parachute | |
| CN106621091A (en) | Multifunctional inflatable air bag | |
| CN211675933U (en) | High-altitude escape and rescue equipment | |
| JPH0663167A (en) | Balloon type life-saving device | |
| KR100597640B1 (en) | Umbrella-shaped parashute using inflatable tubes | |
| JP2005506890A (en) | A device to rescue people from buildings such as buildings, boring platforms, ships etc. | |
| WO2000020277A1 (en) | Safety device for low-altitude fall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170419 |