JP2004162240A - Garment or hat - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a garment or a hat safely and comfortably wearable by a child with underdeveloped body function, an elderly person weakened in body function, a person in a rehabilitation period or a handicapped person. <P>SOLUTION: The garment or the hat has a fabric which is obtained by superposing a first fabric comprising a nonstretchable woven fabric and a second fabric with stretchability in an expanded condition on each other, fixing the fabric to the cross direction at arbitrary intervals to the expansion direction of the second fabric and loosing the expansion of the second fabric so as to form mountain range-like uneven parts on the surface of the first fabric. The fabric having uneven parts has stretchability, flexibility, and shock absorbing property, shape stability or heat retaining property, so it is possible to produce the garment or the hat safely and comfortably wearable by a child with underdeveloped body function, an elderly person weakened in body function, a person in a rehabilitation period or a handicapped person. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to clothes or hats.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The conventional stretching technology of cloth used for clothes or trousers is to provide a backing cloth having elasticity, and to sew a non-stretchable cloth sewn on the front side of the backing cloth in a plurality of directions that require stretching. The folds are repeated so that the folds are folded back, and the valley portion of each fold is sewn to the elastic backing cloth. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
[0003]
The conventional shock absorbing technology used for a crown portion of a hat includes an outer layer, a sandwiching layer, and an inner layer, and the sandwiching layer is formed of an elastic body having an appropriate thickness. (For example, see Patent Document 2)
[0004]
"Patent Document 1"
Registered Utility Model Publication Utility Model Registration No. 3056496 (Page 2, FIG. 3)
[0005]
"Patent Document 2"
Registered Utility Model Publication Utility Model Registration No. 3067410 (Page 2, FIG. 1)
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The stretching of the pants or coverall in the registered utility model publication No. 3056496 expands and contracts only at the overlapping portions of the folds. Moreover, since both end portions of the elastic portion are sewn to the non-elastic cloth, the elasticity is poor and the elastic portion is limited. Furthermore, since the plurality of folds are repeated so as to be folded back, the cloth becomes thick and too heavy, and the use places are limited.
[0007]
The hat according to the registered utility model publication No. 3067410 has an outer layer, a sandwiching layer, and an inner layer having a crown portion, and a plurality of plastic grains are thermally fused and bonded to the sandwiching layer to form an elastic body having an appropriate thickness. Is trying to absorb the shock. Since the crown portion has a three-layer structure and requires a sandwiching layer, it is too thick, and if the material forming the elastic body is hard, the shock absorption and the wearing feeling of the hat deteriorate. In addition, since the engagement band for adjusting the size is provided on the back of the head that needs the most protection, the crown portion must be removed.
[0008]
An object of the present invention is to produce clothes or a hat devised so that a child with poor physical function, a person with reduced physical function, the elderly, a physically handicapped person, or a person during a rehabilitation period can wear it safely and comfortably. That is.
[0009]
[Means to solve the problem]
The present invention relates to a direction in which a first cloth made of a non-stretchable woven fabric and a second cloth having elasticity are superimposed on each other in an expanded state, and intersects at an arbitrary interval in the expansion direction of the second cloth. After being fixed to the first cloth, the expansion of the second cloth is loosened to form a mountain-wave-shaped uneven portion on the surface of the first cloth. The concavo-convex portion has a concave portion in the fixed portion and a convex portion in a portion other than the fixed portion, and the convex portion has strong elasticity. The processing technology enables a cloth made of a non-stretchable thick woven fabric to have a strong elasticity, and when used for clothes or a hat, the flexibility of the body bending part, the shock absorbing property when falling, Excellent in form stability or heat retention function that can withstand long-term use. Furthermore, since the first cloth can be the same as the cloth constituting the entire garment, a design with a sense of unity can be obtained as a whole, and it can be used without discomfort on one or more surfaces of the body bending part. It is possible.
Children with poor physical function, elderly with poor physical function, people during rehabilitation or people with physical disabilities are more likely to fall. The risk of physical injury is high and fractures are not uncommon. Wearing a garment made of a cloth made of a thick woven fabric with poor elasticity impairs the flexibility of the bent portion of the body and increases the risk of falling. Clothes made of a knitted cloth and a cloth made of a thin woven cloth are difficult to wear for a person with reduced physical function because the body is easily cooled and has poor shock absorption when falling.
If the cloth having the irregularities is used, undeveloped children with physical functions, people with reduced physical functions, the elderly, persons with physical disabilities, and persons during the rehabilitation period, wear clothes or hats safely and comfortably. Made it possible.
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to examples.
1 to 4 are views of clothes showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view of a garment in which a cloth having mountain-wave-shaped uneven portions in FIGS. The irregularities will be described later.
1 (a) and 1 (b), the upper garment is used for the neck 1, shoulder 2, elbow 3 or side 4. FIG. Nos. 1 and 4 arrange the fabric expansion direction horizontally. 2 and 3 arrange the cloth expansion direction vertically.
The pants shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B are used for the abdomen 5, the waist 6, the knee 7, and the ankle 8. 5, 6 and 8 arrange the cloth expansion direction horizontally, and 7 arrange the cloth expansion direction vertically.
In the skirt of FIG. 3, the direction of expansion of the fabric is horizontally arranged on the abdomen 9, the waist 10, and the knee 11.
In the pants for sitting position shown in FIG. 4, they are used for the abdomen 12, the waist 13, the knees 14, and the ankles 15. 12, 13 and 15 arrange the fabric expanding direction horizontally, and 14 arrange the fabric extending direction vertically.
The cloth having the uneven portion can be arranged not only horizontally or vertically but also in any direction in accordance with the bending direction of the body bending portion. Further, by changing the processing conditions of the uneven portion, it is possible to set each function of stretchability, flexibility, shock absorption, heat retention, or form stability. It is possible to combine various cloths according to the physical functions of children, the elderly, persons during rehabilitation periods, and the physically handicapped. Made available.
[0011]
5A and 5B are views of a hat showing an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, a cloth having an uneven portion is used over the entire crown portion of the hat. Reference numeral 16 denotes a vertically arranged cloth extending direction, and reference numeral 17 denotes a horizontally arranged cloth extending direction. By alternately arranging 16 and 17, the entire crown has vertical or horizontal elasticity. The engagement band for adjusting the size of the hat is not required, and the occiput that needs the most protection can be covered. Furthermore, there is no need to insert a shock absorbing material into the crown portion, so that the hat can be easily worn and comfortable wearing can be performed for a long time.
[0012]
6 to 10 are views of a cloth constituting a mountain-wave-shaped uneven portion according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 shows a state in which a first cloth A made of a non-stretchable woven fabric and a second cloth B having elasticity are overlapped in an expanded state, and at an arbitrary interval in the expansion direction of the second cloth B. FIG. 9 is a view in which mountain-wave-shaped uneven portions O and T are formed on the surface of the first cloth A by fixing expansion of the second cloth after being fixed in a direction crossing the first cloth. A concave portion O is formed at the fixed portion K, and a convex portion T is formed at a portion other than the fixed portion. The fixing portion is constituted by a straight line, a curve, a dotted line or a point. The fixing method is by suturing, bonding or welding.
By changing the material used for the second cloth B, the fixing method, the interval between the fixing portions K, and the fixing angle with respect to the expanding direction, various changes are caused in the undulations of the mountain-like uneven portions O and T, and It is possible to change the shape of the interval W, the interval P of the projections, and the height H. By changing the shapes of the uneven portions O and T, it is possible to adjust the functions of stretchability, flexibility, shock absorption, heat retention or morphological stability, and it is possible for children, the elderly, and persons or bodies during rehabilitation. Various combinations of cloths according to the physical function of each individual of the disabled can be realized.
[0013]
FIG. 7 is a diagram of a first cloth A made of non-stretchable woven fabric and a second cloth B having stretchability.
[0014]
FIG. 8 is a diagram in which a first cloth A made of a non-stretchable woven fabric and a second cloth B having elasticity are overlapped and fixed in an expanded state.
[0015]
FIG. 9 is a view in which mountain waves are formed on the surface of the first cloth A by relaxing the expansion of the second cloth.
[0016]
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of FIG.
Since the uneven portions O and T intersect at a predetermined angle with respect to the expanding direction, the uneven portions O and T are rich in undulations and have strong elasticity. By continuously arranging the second cloths B having different elasticities, it is possible to change the shapes of the uneven portions O and T formed on the surface of the first cloth A. Further, by changing the fixing method, the fixing interval, and the fixing angle of the two cloths A and B, the shapes of the uneven portions O and T formed on the surface of the first cloth A are different, and the elasticity and flexibility are improved. , Shock absorption, form stability, or heat retention.
【The invention's effect】
As described above, by using the cloth formed with the uneven portion of the present invention on one or more surfaces of a bent portion of the body, a child with poor physical function, an elderly person with reduced physical function, during rehabilitation period Has enabled the production of clothes or hats that can be safely and comfortably worn by persons or persons with disabilities.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view (a) and a rear view (b) of a jacket showing one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view (a) and a rear view (b) of pants showing one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a skirt showing one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the pants for sitting position showing one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a side view (a) and a front view (b) of a hat showing one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a cloth having mountain-like convex and concave portions according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7A is a plan view of a cloth made of non-stretchable woven fabric and FIG. 7B is a plan view of a stretchable cloth showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which a stretchable cloth is superimposed on a cloth made of non-stretchable woven fabric in an expanded state and then fixed.
FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of the present invention in which a cloth made of a non-stretchable woven fabric and an elastic cloth are overlapped in an expanded state and then fixed, and the expansion of the elastic cloth is loosened. FIG.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a cloth having mountain-wave-shaped convex and concave portions.
[Explanation of symbols]
Reference Signs List 1 upper garment neck 2 upper garment shoulder 3 upper garment 4 upper garment side 5 trouser abdomen 6 trouser waist 7 trouser knee 8 trouser ankle 9 skirt abdomen 10 skirt waist 11 skirt knee 12 trouser abdomen for sitting 13 trouser waist for sitting 14 trouser knee 15 for sitting Trousers ankle 16 Hat crown vertical extension / contraction section 17 Hat crown horizontal extension / contraction section A Cloth made of non-elastic woven fabric B Elastic cloth H Convex recess height K Fixing section O Recess P Convex interval T Convex Part W Spacing between recesses

Claims (6)

A first cloth made of non-stretchable woven fabric and a second cloth having elasticity are superimposed on each other in an expanded state, and fixed in a direction intersecting at an arbitrary interval in the expansion direction of the second cloth. Clothes or hats comprising a cloth, wherein the expansion of the second cloth is loosened to form a mountain-wave-shaped uneven portion on the surface of the first cloth. The concave and convex portion is characterized in that a concave portion is formed on the surface of the first cloth at a fixing portion between the first cloth and the second cloth, and a convex portion is formed at a portion other than the fixing portion. A garment or hat having the cloth according to 1. The clothing or hat having a cloth according to claim 1, wherein the uneven portion has elasticity in the convex portion. The clothing or hat having a cloth according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the uneven portion is fixed by a straight line, a curve, a dotted line, or a point. The clothing having the cloth according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the uneven portion is provided on one surface or a plurality of surfaces of the body bending portion. The hat having a cloth according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the uneven portion is provided on a head.

Images