WO2014073407A1 - Undergarment that is comfortable when sitting - Google Patents

Undergarment that is comfortable when sitting Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014073407A1
WO2014073407A1 PCT/JP2013/079107 JP2013079107W WO2014073407A1 WO 2014073407 A1 WO2014073407 A1 WO 2014073407A1 JP 2013079107 W JP2013079107 W JP 2013079107W WO 2014073407 A1 WO2014073407 A1 WO 2014073407A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
line
piece
corresponding member
wearer
leg
Prior art date
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PCT/JP2013/079107
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
有美 佐田
Original Assignee
Sada Yuumi
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2014073407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014073407A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/14—Panti-hose; Body-stockings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/80—Friction or grip reinforcement
    • A41B2400/82—Friction or grip reinforcement with the body of the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/06—Trousers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H3/00—Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth
    • A41H3/04—Making patterns by modelling on the human body

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a comfortable garment in a sitting position.
  • the shape of the lower body in the seated posture of the wearer that is, the torso is substantially vertical, the hip joint is refracted at a substantially right angle, the thigh is approximately horizontal, the knee joint is refracted at a substantially right angle, and the crus is approximately
  • the vertical and foot parts are recreated to be almost horizontal, and the space necessary for the wearer's buttocks and knees is secured when sitting, so that the area will force the main material (cloth, etc.) There is nothing. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a stretchable main material (cloth, etc.) for the lower garment.
  • the outline of the part may be destroyed, and the aesthetic appearance may be impaired. Due to the nature of the tack that folds, the part is difficult to dry after washing, and it takes time to make a plurality of tacks.
  • the standing position while wearing the lower garment caused an excessive cloth surplus in the buttock-corresponding portion, which markedly damaged the aesthetic appearance, so it was difficult to wear in the standing position. It was limited to those who did not take it, that is, disabled people or elderly people with disabilities in the lower limbs.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned comfort, there is no tack, there is no perforation due to hooks or snaps, the perforation due to the fastener is on the front instead of the side, and the hip corresponding part when standing It is to provide a lower garment that does not cause excessive cloth surplus, maintains a good aesthetic appearance, and does not obstruct even when worn by a person with a lower limb disability.
  • the main components are the central piece and the right piece of the abdomen corresponding member, the left piece, the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member, the inner piece, the outer piece of the left leg corresponding member, the inner piece, and the rear lower body.
  • Corresponding member waist corresponding part and lower limb rear surface corresponding part, the center piece of the abdominal corresponding member is waist line, right thigh ridge line extension line, right inguinal groove line, crotch line (bottom line) The tangent line between the abdomen and the chair seat surface), the left inguinal groove line, and the left femoral ridge line.
  • the shape of the left side of the abdominal support member is the reverse of the right side of the abdominal support member and is the outer side of the right leg support member.
  • the piece is the right inguinal groove, right lower limb ridge, arbitrary right hem line, right side line in the seating posture of the wearer It is almost similar to the enclosed shape, and the inner piece of the right leg corresponding member is the line connecting the intersection of the right inguinal groove, right inguinal groove line and crotch line and the right tibial point, the right crus inner line, any right hem position
  • the left leg-compatible member outer piece is the reverse of the right leg-compatible member outer piece, and the left leg-compatible member inner piece is the right leg-compatible member.
  • the waist-corresponding part of the rear lower body-corresponding member is a tangent to the waistline, right sideline, chair seat surface, and buttocks of the wearer's seating posture and its extension line This is a shape similar to the shape surrounded by the left side line and the line following the intersection of the inguinal groove line and the side line.
  • the shape is substantially similar to the shape surrounded by the right hem line and the right side line, and the shape from the waistline of the lower half of the wearer to the desired hem position in the seated posture of the wearer after the component members are appropriately sewn.
  • a lower garment that has a similar three-dimensional shape and fits the wearer's sitting posture without excess or deficiency.
  • the lower garment of this invention forms the right piece of the said abdominal part corresponding member, the outer piece of the said right leg corresponding member, the left piece of the said abdominal part corresponding member, and the outer piece of the said left leg corresponding member, respectively.
  • the lower garment of this invention can also form the waist corresponding
  • the waist-corresponding part piece of the lower garment contracts when standing, and the waist-corresponding part piece contracts and pulls the buttock-corresponding part upward or centripetally, thereby reducing excessive cloth surplus of the buttock-corresponding part
  • One or a plurality of rubber shearing processes may be performed.
  • the lower garment of the present invention is between the cutting edge of the central piece of the abdomen corresponding member and the cutting edge of the right side, between the cutting edge of the inner piece and the cutting edge of the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member, A perforation is provided on each sewing line between the cutting edge of the central piece and the cutting edge of the left piece corresponding to the abdomen corresponding member and between the cutting edge of the inner piece and the cutting edge of the outer piece of the left leg corresponding member. You can also.
  • the lower garment is characterized in that the lower garment is composed of structural members whose shape is clearly the basis even if they are deformed, amplified, divided, integrated, etc. Shall.
  • the lower garment according to the present invention like the lower garment according to the above-mentioned patent document 1, has a shape that fits the wearer's sitting posture without excess or deficiency and sufficiently secures the space required for the wearer's buttocks and knees. Therefore, the main material (cloth, etc.) fits in the vicinity of the buttocks, lower abdomen, and crotch, and there is a problem that the main material (cloth, etc.) fits and rises at each part, rises and undulates.
  • the waist-corresponding portion of the lower garment shrinks when the lumbar portion is standing, and the buttock-corresponding portion is pulled upward or centripetally, thereby reducing the excessive cloth surplus of the buttock-corresponding portion.
  • the standing position while wearing the lower garment does not cause excessive cloth surplus in the buttock-corresponding portion and does not significantly impair the aesthetic appearance. Therefore, the lower garment is also applied to a person taking a standing position, and is not limited to the use of a disabled person or an elderly person who has difficulty in lower limbs.
  • Example 1 It is the perspective view which looked at the lower garment which concerns on this invention from diagonally forward.
  • Example 1 It is the figure which showed the main members of the lower garment which concerns on this invention.
  • Example 1 It is the figure which showed the line which connects each reference point and the reference point for performing the measurement required for preparation of the lower garment which concerns on this invention to the perspective view which looked at the lower half body in a wearer's seat posture from diagonally forward. It is the figure which showed the line which connects the reference point for performing the measurement required for preparation of the lower garment which concerns on this invention to the figure which looked at the lower body in the seat posture of a wearer from the front.
  • Example 2 It is the figure which showed the line
  • Example 1 It is the perspective view which looked at the lower garment which concerns on this invention from diagonally back downward.
  • Example 2 It is the figure which showed the main members of the lower garment which concerns on this invention.
  • Example 2 It is the figure which showed the waist
  • Example 1 is a form which is the basis of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram of Example 1 (K1) of the lower garment according to the present invention as viewed obliquely from the front.
  • Example 1 is a slim-type long pants that assumes the wearer is an adult female of a standard body type, and the hem position is set at a position overlapping with the external fruit position, and the stitch is applied to the crease line. At the same time, a zipper hole is provided on the line.
  • FIG. 2 shows components of the first embodiment.
  • A is a center piece of the abdominal part corresponding member.
  • B is a right piece of the abdomen corresponding member.
  • An abdominal part corresponding member is a piece of cloth that covers the lower abdomen and crotch part of the wearer.
  • C is an outer piece of the member corresponding to the right leg.
  • D is an inner piece of the member corresponding to the right leg.
  • compatible member is a cloth piece which covers a wearer's leg front surface from an inguinal part to an outer fruit position.
  • E is a waist corresponding part piece of the rear lower body corresponding member.
  • F is a lower limb rear surface corresponding part piece of the rear lower body corresponding member.
  • the rear lower body corresponding member is a piece of cloth covering the waist line from the waist line of the wearer to the outer fruit level.
  • the left piece of the abdominal part corresponding member is an inverted version of the right piece
  • the outer piece of the left leg front corresponding part is the inverted part of the outer piece of the right leg front corresponding part
  • the inner piece of the left leg front corresponding part is the right piece. Since it is an inverted shape of the inner piece of the leg front corresponding part, illustration of the left piece of the abdominal part corresponding member, the outer piece of the left leg front corresponding part, and the inner piece of the left leg front corresponding part is omitted.
  • Each seam allowance and waist belt member are omitted because they are obvious.
  • a is the intersection of the front midline and the waistline in the wearer's sitting posture.
  • b is the intersection of the extension line of the right thigh ridge line and the waist line in the sitting posture of the wearer.
  • 3, Fig. 4) c is the intersection of the right side line in and the waist line in the seating posture of the wearer.
  • Figures 3 and 5) d is the intersection of the right thigh ridge line and the right inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer.
  • 4) e is the intersection of the right side line and the right inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer.
  • Figures 3 and 5) f is the intersection of the crotch line and the left inguinal groove in the seating posture of the wearer.
  • Fig. 4) g is the intersection of the crotch line and the median line in the wearer's sitting posture.
  • Fig. 4) h is the intersection of the crotch bottom line and the right inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer.
  • Fig. 4) i is the right tibial point in the seating posture of the wearer.
  • Fig. 4) j is the midpoint of the right patella in the wearer's sitting posture.
  • k is the intersection of the right knee line and the right side line in the seating posture of the wearer.
  • Figures 3 and 5) l is the intersection of the inner line of the right lower leg and the right outer fruit line in the sitting posture of the wearer.
  • Fig. 4) m is the right outer fruit line encircling line intersection with the right lower leg ridgeline in the sitting posture of the wearer.
  • Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) n is the intersection of the right side line and the right outer fruit line in the wearer's sitting posture.
  • Figures 3 and 5) o is the intersection of the back midline and the waistline in the wearer's sitting posture.
  • p is the intersection of the rear midline and the tangent line between the chair seat surface and the waist.
  • Fig. 4 Here, the crotch bottom line is defined as a tangent line between the lower abdomen and the chair seat surface.
  • Each cut piece, each center line, and each reference line of the component shown in FIG. 2 correspond to each measurement line necessary for creating the garment according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 as follows. .
  • the length of each side and line of the above-mentioned component shall be a value obtained by appropriately adding “loosening” to the dimension of the corresponding measuring line.
  • the figure on the left side of the center line 18 in (A) is a substantially similar figure to the figure surrounded by the reference point aghdb shown in FIG.
  • the figure on the right side of the center line 18 in (A) is the inverted form of the figure on the left side.
  • (B) is a substantially similar figure of the figure surrounded by the reference point bdec shown in FIG.
  • C) is a substantially similar figure of the figure surrounded by the reference point dmnk shown in FIG.
  • D) is a substantially similar figure surrounded by the reference point dmlh shown in FIG.
  • the left side of the center line 19 of (E) is a substantially similar figure of the figure surrounded by the reference point cepo shown in FIG.
  • the right side of the center line 19 of (E) is the inverted form of the left side.
  • the left side of the center line 20 of (F) is a substantially similar shape of the figure surrounded by the reference point enlhgp shown in FIG.
  • the right side of the center line 22 of (F) is the inverted form of the left side.
  • the center piece of the abdomen-compatible member is the waist line, the right thigh ridge line extension, the right inguinal groove line, the crotch line (tangent line between the lower abdomen and the chair seat surface), the left inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer ⁇ Similar to the shape surrounded by the extension of the left thigh ridgeline
  • the right piece of the abdomen-corresponding member is a substantially similar shape surrounded by an extension line of the waist line, right side line, right inguinal groove line, and right thigh ridge line in the seating posture of the wearer
  • the left piece of the abdominal corresponding member is an inverted form of the right piece of the abdominal corresponding member
  • the outer piece of the right leg-corresponding member is substantially similar to the shape surrounded by the right inguinal groove, right lower limb ridge line, arbitrary right hem line, right side line in the seating posture of the wearer
  • the inner piece of the right leg corresponding member is surrounded by a line connecting the intersection of
  • the lower limb rear surface corresponding piece of the rear lower body corresponding member is a line that follows the intersection of the left and right groin groove lines and the side line at the wearer's seat posture at the tangent line between the chair seat surface and the buttocks and its extension line.
  • any left foot line, left lower limb medial line, left inguinal groove line and crotch line intersection line and left tibial point, crotch line, right inguinal groove line crotch line intersection and right tibial point It is a similar shape that is surrounded by a line, a right lower limb inner line, an arbitrary right skirt line, and a right side line. These substantially similar shapes are almost congruent, but have a slight simplification as well as a little amplification as a loose part.
  • Example 1 shows the cutting edges 1 and 1 ', 2 and 2', 3 and 3 ', 4 and 4', 5 and 5 ', 6 and 6', and 7 and 7 'of the member shown in FIG. 8 and 8 ', 9 and 9', 10 and 10 ', 11 and 11', 24 and 24 '.
  • the area up to about a half above ' is open. Aki is straight and can be zipped.
  • the left part is obtained by reversing the center line as an axis, and is obtained by the same procedure as described above.
  • the first embodiment is completed as a product by taking measures such as attaching a waist belt, cleaning the hem, and attaching a button (snap, hook, etc.) to the perforated upper end.
  • Example 2 is a lower garment, which is a modification of Example 1 and is composed of constituent members obtained by amplifying and integrating a part of the constituent members of Example 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram of Example 2 (K3) of the lower garment according to the present invention as viewed obliquely from below.
  • the difference from Example 1 is that the right piece of the abdominal part corresponding member, the outer piece of the right leg corresponding part, the waist corresponding part of the rear lower body corresponding member, and the lower limb rear face corresponding piece are generally connected to the bootcut. It is the place where the hem called is the design of the spread.
  • FIG. 8 shows components of the second embodiment.
  • A is a center piece of the abdominal part corresponding member.
  • G is a member corresponding to the right outer side of the lower front body.
  • D is an inner piece of the right leg corresponding member.
  • H is a member corresponding to the rear lower body.
  • the front lower body right outer corresponding member is obtained by integrating (B) the right piece of the abdominal portion corresponding member of Example 1 and (C) the outer piece of the right leg corresponding portion (see FIG. 2).
  • the rear lower body corresponding member is obtained by integrating (E) the lower back corresponding member and (F) the lower limb rear surface corresponding piece (see FIG. 2) of Example 1.
  • (G) the front lower body right outer corresponding member, (D) the inner piece of the right leg corresponding portion, and (H) rear lower body corresponding member are each hem portion of Example 1 so that the hem is widened. Is amplified.
  • the left side is an inversion of the right side, and illustration of the front lower body left outer corresponding member and the inner piece of the left leg corresponding portion is omitted.
  • Example 2 The center piece of the abdominal part corresponding member, the front lower body right outer corresponding member, the front lower body left outer corresponding member, the inner pieces of the left and right leg corresponding parts, and the rear lower body corresponding member are learned from Example 1 and appropriately worn as shown in FIG. It is Example 2 (K3) of the lower garment which concerns on this invention shown.
  • Example 3 achieves a form that does not significantly impair the aesthetics when worn in the standing position of Example 1.
  • Example 3 has elasticity such that the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the waist corresponding member expands and contracts by applying a radial rubber shearing process extending from the upper end to the lower end of the waist corresponding part piece of Example 1. It is a thing. Thereby, when standing while wearing Example 3, the waist corresponding part shrinks and the buttocks corresponding part is lifted up. Therefore, the lower garment according to Patent Document 1 which is the prior invention and the lower garment according to the present invention Excessive cloth surplus generated near the buttocks at the time of standing while wearing Examples 1 and 2 is reduced.
  • the present invention is not affected by the properties such as the thickness and stretchability of the fabric as in the lower garment according to Patent Document 1, it is thick material such as leather and denim, and material that is not easy to spread such as silk and wool. It is also possible to manufacture using If a vinyl-processed cloth or the like is used, it can be commercialized as a rain gear. Therefore, not only providing a single product, but also producing underwear that has a wide range of applications and can respond to various needs such as design development pursuing fashionability and development of new products utilizing the effects of materials. Can be provided.
  • the open structure of the present invention is easy to perform self-urination from a normal undergarment, and even a woman can potentially urinate into a urine bottle while wearing clothes. Furthermore, unlike the lower garment according to Patent Document 1, since a fastener can be used for opening and closing, it is possible to shorten the time for detachment during urination. As a result, the wheelchair users can be encouraged to go out.
  • the main material (cloth, etc.) does not fold over due to tack
  • the time required for drying can be shortened, and tumblers (clothes dryers) that are frequently used for wheelchair users who cannot hang their laundry to high places
  • the energy required for drying can be saved.
  • the waist-corresponding part contracts when standing on the waist-corresponding part piece, and has an effect of reducing excessive cloth surplus of the buttocks-corresponding part by pulling the hip part-corresponding part upward or centripetally, If one or more rubber shirring is applied, the aesthetic appearance when standing is not impaired, so the user is not limited to disabled or elderly people with disabilities in the lower limbs, and can be worn everyday by healthy people .
  • Rear lower body corresponding member of lower garment according to the present invention (Example 2) I ⁇ Rubber-corresponding part of the lower garment corresponding to the lower lower body according to the present invention subjected to rubber shearing (Example 3) J1 ⁇ Lower right body in wearer's seat posture J2 ⁇ Lower right body in wearer's seat posture J3 ⁇ Lower right body in wearer's seat posture K1 ⁇ ..Example 1 of the undergarment according to the present invention K2... Example 1 of the undergarment according to the present invention K3 ....
  • Example 2 of the undergarment according to the present invention a ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Intersection of the front midline and waistline in the wearer's sitting posture b ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Intersection of the extension line of the right thigh ridgeline and the waistline in the wearer's seating posture c ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Intersection of right side line in and waistline in wearer's sitting posture d ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Intersection of right thigh ridge line and right inguinal groove line in wearer's sitting posture e ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Intersection of right side line and right inguinal groove line in wearer's sitting position f ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Intersection of crotch line and left inguinal groove in wearer's seat position g ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Inter

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

An undergarment forming a three-dimensional shape that roughly resembles the lower half body of a wearer in a seated position is obtained without introducing tucks by appropriately sewing together nine component members, which roughly resemble various figures obtained by disposing sixteen reference points on the right or left lower half body of the wearer in a seated position and connecting same and which comprise a central abdominal member piece (A), right (B) and left abdominal member pieces, outer (C) and inner (D) right leg member pieces and outer and inner left leg member pieces that are the respective inverted shapes of the right leg member, and a lumbar region piece (E) and a lower limb back surface piece (F) of a back lower half body member. Using sewing lines on the left and right lower limb ridge lines, it is possible to create fastener openings that open wide. Elastic shirring of the lumbar region piece (E), which has the effect of contracting said member and drawing up the gluteal region member when standing, reduces the excess fabric of the gluteal region.

Description

座位において快適な下衣Comfortable underwear in sitting position
　本発明は座位において快適な下衣に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a comfortable garment in a sitting position.
　座位時に構成部材の過不足が生じないように工夫されたズボン型下衣としては本発明者による先行発明である「座姿勢を基に設計製作されたズボンタイプの下衣」（特許文献１参照）がある。 As a trouser-type garment designed so as not to cause an excess or deficiency of components when sitting, the present inventor is a prior invention "a trouser-type garment designed and manufactured based on a sitting posture" (see Patent Document 1). )
特許第４９７９０４４号Japanese Patent No. 4979044
　前記特許文献１にかかる下衣は、臀裂に対応する部分に尻ぐりの縫い合わせによる厚みがないので、当該部位に蓐瘡を生じさせにくいとともに既にある蓐瘡を悪化させにくい。また、尻ぐりのみならず、座面はダーツや部材の縫い合わせによる局所的厚みがなく完全にフラットである。同時に、股ぐりの縫着線も股間の中心線上になく、縫い合わせによる局所的厚みが股間の中心線と重なることによって生じる当該部位における違和感や不快感がない。 Since the lower garment according to Patent Document 1 does not have a thickness due to stitching of the hips at the part corresponding to the rupture, it is difficult to cause pressure ulcers at the site and to exacerbate existing pressure ulcers. Further, not only the buttocks but also the seating surface is completely flat with no local thickness due to sewing of darts and members. At the same time, the sewn line of the crotch is not on the center line of the crotch, and there is no discomfort or uncomfortable feeling at the site caused by the local thickness by stitching overlapping the center line of the crotch.
　また、着用者の座姿勢における下半身の形状、すなわち、胴部は略鉛直、股関節は略直角に屈折し、大腿部は略水平で、膝関節は略直角に屈折し、下腿部は略鉛直、足部は略水平という形状を再現し、座姿勢時に着用者の臀部や膝が必要とする空間を十分に確保しているので、当該部位が主材（布等）を無理に押し広げることがない。したがって、下衣の主材（布等）は伸縮性のあるものを用いる必要がない。そして、主材（布等）を押し広げたことの反作用による圧迫はないので、着用感の窮屈さや、当該部位における血流阻害は生じない。同時に腰部の露出、股間部や腹部への圧迫や主材（布等）の食い込み、裾前方の持ち上がりによる足首の露出といった問題も生じない。加えて、鼠蹊部、下腹部、股間部の周辺においても主材（布等）が過不足なくフィットし、各部位における主材（布等）の寄りだまりや浮き上がり、波打って起伏するといった問題が生じない。 In addition, the shape of the lower body in the seated posture of the wearer, that is, the torso is substantially vertical, the hip joint is refracted at a substantially right angle, the thigh is approximately horizontal, the knee joint is refracted at a substantially right angle, and the crus is approximately The vertical and foot parts are recreated to be almost horizontal, and the space necessary for the wearer's buttocks and knees is secured when sitting, so that the area will force the main material (cloth, etc.) There is nothing. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a stretchable main material (cloth, etc.) for the lower garment. And since there is no pressure by the reaction of having spread the main material (cloth etc.), the tightness of a wearing feeling and the blood-flow obstruction in the said site | part do not arise. At the same time, there are no problems such as exposure of the waist, pressure on the crotch or abdomen, biting of the main material (cloth, etc.), and exposure of the ankle due to lifting in front of the hem. In addition, the main material (cloth, etc.) fits around the buttocks, lower abdomen, and crotch, and the main material (cloth, etc.) fits and rises and undulates in each part. Does not occur.
　しかしながら、上記の快適性を備えながらも、着用時、臀部側面と膝両脇に設けられたタックが開いてしまうと、当該部のアウトラインを崩し、美観を損ねる可能性があるとともに、構成部材を折り重ねるというタックの性質上、洗濯後、当該部が乾きにくい、また、複数のタックを作るのに手間が掛かるという欠点を有していた。 However, while having the above-mentioned comfort, when the tuck provided on the side of the buttock and both sides of the knee is opened at the time of wearing, the outline of the part may be destroyed, and the aesthetic appearance may be impaired. Due to the nature of the tack that folds, the part is difficult to dry after washing, and it takes time to make a plurality of tacks.
　そして、あきを側面に設けているため、車椅子利用者にとっては、車椅子に着座した状態であきを開閉することは、車輪や肘掛けが邪魔になってしまい、困難であった。さらに、そのあきは、カーブした逢着線上に設けるため、ファスナーの利用が不可能であり、多数のホックやスナップを用いねばならず、縫製も困難であり、着用者にとっても開閉に手間取る結果が生じていた。 And, since the space is provided on the side, it is difficult for wheelchair users to open and close the space while sitting on the wheelchair because the wheels and armrests get in the way. Furthermore, since the perforations are provided on a curved lining line, the use of fasteners is impossible, a large number of hooks and snaps must be used, sewing is difficult, and the wearer also takes time to open and close. It was.
　また、上記下衣を着用しての立位は臀部対応部に過度の布余りを生じさせ、著しく美観を損ねていたため、立位では着用しがたく、該下衣の利用者は立位を取らない人、すなわち下肢に不自由のある障碍者か高齢者に限られていた。 In addition, the standing position while wearing the lower garment caused an excessive cloth surplus in the buttock-corresponding portion, which markedly damaged the aesthetic appearance, so it was difficult to wear in the standing position. It was limited to those who did not take it, that is, disabled people or elderly people with disabilities in the lower limbs.
　したがって、本発明の目的は、上記の快適性を失うことなく、タックが存在せず、ホックやスナップなどによるあきではなく、ファスナーによるあきが、側面ではなく前面にあり、立位時に臀部対応部に過度の布余りを生じさせず、良好な美観を保ち、下肢不自由者以外が着用しても障りない下衣を提供することである。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned comfort, there is no tack, there is no perforation due to hooks or snaps, the perforation due to the fastener is on the front instead of the side, and the hip corresponding part when standing It is to provide a lower garment that does not cause excessive cloth surplus, maintains a good aesthetic appearance, and does not obstruct even when worn by a person with a lower limb disability.
　上記課題を解決するため、主要な構成部材が、腹部対応部材の中央片と右片と左片・右脚対応部材の外側片と内側片・左脚対応部材の外側片と内側片・後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片と下肢後面対応部片であり、腹部対応部材の中央片は、着用者の座姿勢における、ウエストライン・右大腿稜線の延長線・右鼠径溝線・股底線（下腹部と椅子座面の接線）・左鼠径溝線・左大腿稜線の延長線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、腹部対応部材の右片は、着用者の座姿勢における、ウエストライン・右サイドライン・右鼠径溝線・右大腿稜線の延長線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、腹部対応部材の左片は、腹部対応部材の右片の反転形で、右脚対応部材の外側片は、着用者の座姿勢における、右鼠径溝・右下肢稜線・任意の右裾位線・右サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、右脚対応部材の内側片は、右鼠径溝・右鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と右脛骨点を結ぶ線・右下腿内側線・任意の右裾位線・右下肢稜線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、左脚対応部材の外側片は、右脚対応部材の外側片の反転形で、左脚対応部材の内側片は、右脚対応部材の内側片の反転形で、後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片は、着用者の座姿勢における、後面のウエストライン・右サイドライン・椅子座面と臀部との接線とその延長線で左右の鼠径溝線とサイドラインの交点に続く線・左サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、後下半身対応部材の下肢後面対応部片は、着用者の座姿勢における、椅子座面と臀部との接線とその延長線で左右の鼠径溝線とサイドラインの交点に続く線・左サイドライン・任意の左裾位線・左下肢内側線・左鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と左脛骨点を結ぶ線・股底線・右鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と右脛骨点を結ぶ線・右下肢内側線・任意の右裾位線・右サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、前記構成部材の適宜縫着後は、着用者の座姿勢における下半身のウエストラインから任意の裾位までの形状と略相似形状の立体形状を成し、着用者の座姿勢に過不足なくフィットすることを特徴とする下衣を提供する。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the main components are the central piece and the right piece of the abdomen corresponding member, the left piece, the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member, the inner piece, the outer piece of the left leg corresponding member, the inner piece, and the rear lower body. Corresponding member waist corresponding part and lower limb rear surface corresponding part, the center piece of the abdominal corresponding member is waist line, right thigh ridge line extension line, right inguinal groove line, crotch line (bottom line) The tangent line between the abdomen and the chair seat surface), the left inguinal groove line, and the left femoral ridge line. The shape of the left side of the abdominal support member is the reverse of the right side of the abdominal support member and is the outer side of the right leg support member. The piece is the right inguinal groove, right lower limb ridge, arbitrary right hem line, right side line in the seating posture of the wearer It is almost similar to the enclosed shape, and the inner piece of the right leg corresponding member is the line connecting the intersection of the right inguinal groove, right inguinal groove line and crotch line and the right tibial point, the right crus inner line, any right hem position The left leg-compatible member outer piece is the reverse of the right leg-compatible member outer piece, and the left leg-compatible member inner piece is the right leg-compatible member. The waist-corresponding part of the rear lower body-corresponding member is a tangent to the waistline, right sideline, chair seat surface, and buttocks of the wearer's seating posture and its extension line This is a shape similar to the shape surrounded by the left side line and the line following the intersection of the inguinal groove line and the side line. The line that follows the intersection of the left and right inguinal groove lines and the side line at the tangent line and its extension line, left side line, any left hem Line, left lower limb medial line, left groin groove line and crotch line intersection line and left tibia point, crotch line, right inguinal groove line crotch line intersection line and right tibia point, right lower limb medial line, arbitrary The shape is substantially similar to the shape surrounded by the right hem line and the right side line, and the shape from the waistline of the lower half of the wearer to the desired hem position in the seated posture of the wearer after the component members are appropriately sewn. Provided is a lower garment that has a similar three-dimensional shape and fits the wearer's sitting posture without excess or deficiency.
　また、本発明の下衣は、前記腹部対応部材の右片と前記右脚対応部材の外側片、前記腹部対応部材の左片と前記左脚対応部材の外側片を、それぞれ一続きに形成することもできる。 Moreover, the lower garment of this invention forms the right piece of the said abdominal part corresponding member, the outer piece of the said right leg corresponding member, the left piece of the said abdominal part corresponding member, and the outer piece of the said left leg corresponding member, respectively. You can also
また、本発明の下衣は、前記後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片と下肢後面対応部片を、それぞれ一続きに形成することもできる。 Moreover, the lower garment of this invention can also form the waist corresponding | compatible part piece and lower leg rear surface corresponding | compatible part piece of the said back lower body corresponding | compatible member in a row, respectively.
　上記下衣の前記腰部対応部片に、立位時、該腰部対応部片が収縮し、臀部対応部を上方、もしくは求心的に引っ張ることで、臀部対応部の過度の布余りを軽減させる効果を持つような、単数もしくは複数のゴムシャーリング加工を施してもよい。 The waist-corresponding part piece of the lower garment contracts when standing, and the waist-corresponding part piece contracts and pulls the buttock-corresponding part upward or centripetally, thereby reducing excessive cloth surplus of the buttock-corresponding part One or a plurality of rubber shearing processes may be performed.
　また、本発明の下衣は、前記腹部対応部材の中央片の切断辺と右辺の切断辺との間、前記右脚対応部材の内側片の切断辺と外側片の切断辺との間、前記腹部対応部材の中央片の切断辺と左片の切断辺との間、及び前記左脚対応部材の内側片の切断辺と外側片の切断辺との間の各縫着線上にあきを設けることもできる。 Further, the lower garment of the present invention is between the cutting edge of the central piece of the abdomen corresponding member and the cutting edge of the right side, between the cutting edge of the inner piece and the cutting edge of the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member, A perforation is provided on each sewing line between the cutting edge of the central piece and the cutting edge of the left piece corresponding to the abdomen corresponding member and between the cutting edge of the inner piece and the cutting edge of the outer piece of the left leg corresponding member. You can also.
　このように左右下肢稜線上にある逢着線を利用したあきであれば直線状なので、ファスナーを設置することができる。 ¡If the perforated line on the left and right lower limb ridges is used in this way, it is straight, so a fastener can be installed.
　なお、増幅、分割、統合、などの変形をしていても、上記下衣の各構成部材の形状が基礎であることが明確である構成部材からなることを特徴とする下衣は本発明によるものとする。 The lower garment is characterized in that the lower garment is composed of structural members whose shape is clearly the basis even if they are deformed, amplified, divided, integrated, etc. Shall.
　本発明による下衣は、前記特許文献１にかかる下衣と同様に、着用者の座姿勢に過不足なく沿う形状であり着用者の臀部や膝が必要とする空間を十分に確保しているので、鼠蹊部、下腹部、股間部の周辺においても主材（布等）が過不足なくフィットし、各部位における主材（布等）の寄りだまりや浮き上がり、波打って起伏するといった問題が生じないことと、腰部の露出、股間部や腹部への圧迫や主材（布等）の食い込み、裾前方の持ち上がりによる足首の露出といった問題が生じないことと、座姿勢時に、当該部位が主材（布等）を無理に押し広げることがなく、主材（布等）を押し広げたことの反作用による圧迫はないので、着用感の窮屈さや、当該部位における血流阻害は生じない。
且、椅子の座面と人体に挟まれる部分には縫い合わせがなく、股ぐりの縫着線が股間の中心線上にないので、縫い合わせの局所的厚みによって発症しやすい臀裂上部の蓐瘡を生じさせにくいとともに、既にある当該部位の蓐瘡を悪化させにくいことと、縫い合わせによる局所的厚みが股間の中心線と重なることによって生じる当該部位における違和感や不快感がないという効果を有する。 The lower garment according to the present invention, like the lower garment according to the above-mentioned patent document 1, has a shape that fits the wearer's sitting posture without excess or deficiency and sufficiently secures the space required for the wearer's buttocks and knees. Therefore, the main material (cloth, etc.) fits in the vicinity of the buttocks, lower abdomen, and crotch, and there is a problem that the main material (cloth, etc.) fits and rises at each part, rises and undulates. It does not occur, there are no problems such as exposure of the waist, pressure on the crotch or abdomen, biting of the main material (cloth, etc.), lifting of the ankle due to lifting at the front of the hem, The material (cloth or the like) is not forcibly spread and there is no pressure due to the reaction of the main material (cloth or the like) being spread, so that the feeling of wearing is not cramped and the blood flow is not hindered.
And there is no stitching between the seating surface of the chair and the human body, and the sewn line of the crotch is not on the center line of the crotch. In addition to being difficult, it is difficult to exacerbate the pressure ulcer of the existing part, and there is no discomfort or discomfort in the part caused by the local thickness by stitching overlapping the center line of the crotch.
　以上の特徴に加えて、前記特許文献１にかかる下衣と異なり、タックがないのでタックが開くことによるアウトラインの崩れが生じないほか、タックによる構成部材の折り重なりがないので、洗濯時に著しく乾きにくい個所がない。そして製造過程において複数のタックを作る手間が省ける。 In addition to the above features, unlike the undergarment according to Patent Document 1, since there is no tack, there is no collapse of the outline due to the opening of the tack, and there is no folding of the constituent members due to the tack, so it dries significantly during washing. There are no difficult points. And the trouble of making a plurality of tacks in the manufacturing process can be saved.
　さらには、あきを直線的逢着線上に設けることが可能なので、ファスナーを用いることができ多数のホックやスナップを必要としない。そのうえ、このあきは、前面にあるので、車椅子利用者が車椅子に着座した状態でも、開閉に際し車椅子の車輪や肘掛けに邪魔されることなく開閉できる。あきの大きさは前記特許文献１にかかる下衣と同様に大きく開くものである。 Furthermore, since the perforations can be provided on a straight line, fasteners can be used and a large number of hooks and snaps are not required. In addition, since this space is on the front, even when a wheelchair user is seated in the wheelchair, it can be opened and closed without being interrupted by the wheel or armrest of the wheelchair. The size of the opening is greatly opened like the undergarment according to Patent Document 1.
　また、上記下衣の腰部対応部片に、立位時、腰部対応部が収縮し、臀部対応部を上方、もしくは求心的に引っ張ることで、臀部対応部の過度の布余りを軽減させる効果を持つような、単数もしくは複数のゴムシャーリング加工を施した場合、上記下衣を着用しての立位は臀部対応部に過度の布余りを生じさせず、著しく美観を損ねない。従って、該下衣は立位を取る人にも適用され、下肢に不自由のある障碍者か高齢者の利用に限定されない。 In addition, the waist-corresponding portion of the lower garment shrinks when the lumbar portion is standing, and the buttock-corresponding portion is pulled upward or centripetally, thereby reducing the excessive cloth surplus of the buttock-corresponding portion. When one or a plurality of rubber shirring processes are performed, the standing position while wearing the lower garment does not cause excessive cloth surplus in the buttock-corresponding portion and does not significantly impair the aesthetic appearance. Therefore, the lower garment is also applied to a person taking a standing position, and is not limited to the use of a disabled person or an elderly person who has difficulty in lower limbs.
本発明に係る下衣を斜め前から見た斜視図である。（実施例１）It is the perspective view which looked at the lower garment which concerns on this invention from diagonally forward. Example 1 本発明に係る下衣の主要部材を示した図である。（実施例１）It is the figure which showed the main members of the lower garment which concerns on this invention. Example 1 着用者の座姿勢における下半身を斜め前方から見た斜視図に本発明に係る下衣の作成に必要な採寸を行うための基準点と各基準点をつなぐ線を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the line which connects each reference point and the reference point for performing the measurement required for preparation of the lower garment which concerns on this invention to the perspective view which looked at the lower half body in a wearer's seat posture from diagonally forward. 着用者の座姿勢における下半身を正面から見た図に本発明に係る下衣の作成に必要な採寸を行うための基準点と各基準点をつなぐ線を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the line which connects the reference point for performing the measurement required for preparation of the lower garment which concerns on this invention to the figure which looked at the lower body in the seat posture of a wearer from the front. 着用者の座姿勢における下半身を斜め後ろから見た斜視図に本発明に係る下衣の作成に必要な採寸を行うための基準点と各基準点をつなぐ線を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the line | wire which connects each reference point and the reference point for performing the measurement required for preparation of the lower garment which concerns on this invention in the perspective view which looked at the lower body in the seat posture of a wearer from diagonally behind. 本発明に係る下衣を斜め後下方から見た斜視図である。（実施例１）It is the perspective view which looked at the lower garment which concerns on this invention from diagonally back downward. Example 1 本発明に係る下衣を斜め後下方から見た斜視図である。（実施例２）It is the perspective view which looked at the lower garment which concerns on this invention from diagonally back downward. (Example 2) 本発明に係る下衣の主要部材を示した図である。（実施例２）It is the figure which showed the main members of the lower garment which concerns on this invention. (Example 2) 本発明に係る下衣の後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片を示した図である。（実施例３）It is the figure which showed the waist | hip | lumbar part corresponding | compatible piece of the lower lower body corresponding | compatible member of the lower garment which concerns on this invention. (Example 3)
　実施例１は本発明の基礎となる形態である。 Example 1 is a form which is the basis of the present invention.
　図１は本発明に係る下衣の実施例１（Ｋ１）を斜め前から見た図である。
　実施例１は着用者を標準体型の成人女子を想定したスリムタイプのロングパンツであり、裾位は外果位と重なる位置に設定されたもので、クリーズラインにステッチが施されたデザインになっていると同時に該ライン上にファスナーあきが設けられているタイプである。 FIG. 1 is a diagram of Example 1 (K1) of the lower garment according to the present invention as viewed obliquely from the front.
Example 1 is a slim-type long pants that assumes the wearer is an adult female of a standard body type, and the hem position is set at a position overlapping with the external fruit position, and the stitch is applied to the crease line. At the same time, a zipper hole is provided on the line.
　図２は実施例１の構成部材を示したものである。
（A）は腹部対応部材の中央片である。
（B）は腹部対応部材の右片である。
腹部対応部材とは、着用者の下腹部・股間部を覆う布片である。
（C）は右脚対応部材の外側片である。
（D）は右脚対応部材の内側片である。
脚前面対応部材とは、着用者の脚前面を鼠径部から外果位まで覆う布片である。
（E）は後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片である。
（F）は後下半身対応部材の下肢後面対応部片である。
後下半身対応部材とは、着用者の後下半身のウエストラインから外果位までを覆う布片である。 FIG. 2 shows components of the first embodiment.
(A) is a center piece of the abdominal part corresponding member.
(B) is a right piece of the abdomen corresponding member.
An abdominal part corresponding member is a piece of cloth that covers the lower abdomen and crotch part of the wearer.
(C) is an outer piece of the member corresponding to the right leg.
(D) is an inner piece of the member corresponding to the right leg.
A leg front corresponding | compatible member is a cloth piece which covers a wearer's leg front surface from an inguinal part to an outer fruit position.
(E) is a waist corresponding part piece of the rear lower body corresponding member.
(F) is a lower limb rear surface corresponding part piece of the rear lower body corresponding member.
The rear lower body corresponding member is a piece of cloth covering the waist line from the waist line of the wearer to the outer fruit level.
　なお、腹部対応部材の左片は右片の反転形であり、左脚前面対応部の外側片は右脚前面対応部の外側片の反転形であり、左脚前面対応部の内側片は右脚前面対応部の内側片の反転形であるため、腹部対応部材の左片、左脚前面対応部の外側片、左脚前面対応部の内側片を図示することは省略した。各縫い代、ウエストベルト用部材は自明であるため省略した。 The left piece of the abdominal part corresponding member is an inverted version of the right piece, the outer piece of the left leg front corresponding part is the inverted part of the outer piece of the right leg front corresponding part, and the inner piece of the left leg front corresponding part is the right piece. Since it is an inverted shape of the inner piece of the leg front corresponding part, illustration of the left piece of the abdominal part corresponding member, the outer piece of the left leg front corresponding part, and the inner piece of the left leg front corresponding part is omitted. Each seam allowance and waist belt member are omitted because they are obvious.
　図３～５に示す a～ qの各点は、実施例１の作成に必要な採寸を行うための基準点である。
以下、各基準点の説明である。
aは、着用者の座姿勢における、前正中線とウエストラインとの交点である。（図３・図４）
bは、着用者の座姿勢における、右大腿稜線の延長線とウエストラインの交点である。（３・図４）
cは、着用者の座姿勢における、右サイドラインインとウエストラインの交点である。（図３・５）
dは、着用者の座姿勢における、右大腿稜線と右鼠径溝線の交点である。（図３・図４）
eは、着用者の座姿勢における、右サイドラインと右鼠径溝線の交点である。（図３・５）
fは、着用者の座姿勢における、股底線と左鼠径溝の交点である。（図４）
gは、着用者の座姿勢における、股底線と正中線の交点である。（図４）
hは、着用者の座姿勢における、股底線と右鼠径溝線の交点である。（図４）
iは、着用者の座姿勢における、右脛骨点である。（図４）
jは、着用者の座姿勢における、右膝蓋骨中点である。（図４）
kは、着用者の座姿勢における、右膝囲線と右サイドラインの交点である。（図３・５）
lは、着用者の座姿勢における、右下腿内側線と右外果位囲線の交点である。（図４）
mは、着用者の座姿勢における、右下腿稜線との右外果位囲線交点である。（図３・図４）
nは、着用者の座姿勢における、右サイドラインと右外果位囲線の交点である。（図３・５）
oは、着用者の座姿勢における、後正中線とウエストラインの交点である。（図５）
pは、着用者の座姿勢における、後正中線と、椅子座面と腰部の接線との交点である。（図４）
ここで、股底線とは、下腹部と椅子座面の接線と定義する。 Each of points a to q shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 is a reference point for performing the measurement necessary for creating the first embodiment.
Hereinafter, each reference point will be described.
a is the intersection of the front midline and the waistline in the wearer's sitting posture. (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)
b is the intersection of the extension line of the right thigh ridge line and the waist line in the sitting posture of the wearer. (3, Fig. 4)
c is the intersection of the right side line in and the waist line in the seating posture of the wearer. (Figures 3 and 5)
d is the intersection of the right thigh ridge line and the right inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer. (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)
e is the intersection of the right side line and the right inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer. (Figures 3 and 5)
f is the intersection of the crotch line and the left inguinal groove in the seating posture of the wearer. (Fig. 4)
g is the intersection of the crotch line and the median line in the wearer's sitting posture. (Fig. 4)
h is the intersection of the crotch bottom line and the right inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer. (Fig. 4)
i is the right tibial point in the seating posture of the wearer. (Fig. 4)
j is the midpoint of the right patella in the wearer's sitting posture. (Fig. 4)
k is the intersection of the right knee line and the right side line in the seating posture of the wearer. (Figures 3 and 5)
l is the intersection of the inner line of the right lower leg and the right outer fruit line in the sitting posture of the wearer. (Fig. 4)
m is the right outer fruit line encircling line intersection with the right lower leg ridgeline in the sitting posture of the wearer. (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)
n is the intersection of the right side line and the right outer fruit line in the wearer's sitting posture. (Figures 3 and 5)
o is the intersection of the back midline and the waistline in the wearer's sitting posture. (Fig. 5)
In the seat posture of the wearer, p is the intersection of the rear midline and the tangent line between the chair seat surface and the waist. (Fig. 4)
Here, the crotch bottom line is defined as a tangent line between the lower abdomen and the chair seat surface.
　図２に示す構成部材の各切断片と各中心線と各基準線は、図３～５に示す本発明に係る下衣の作成に必要な各採寸線と以下のように対応するものである。
採寸線 b～ dと切断辺 1(＝ 1’)
採寸線 d～ hと切断辺 2(＝ 2’)
採寸線 h～ fと切断辺 3(＝ 3’)
採寸線 c～ eと切断辺 4(＝ 4’)
採寸線 d～ eと切断辺 5(＝ 5’)
採寸線 d～ jと切断辺 6(＝ 6’)
採寸線 j～ mと切断辺 7(＝ 7’)
採寸線 e～ kと切断辺 8(＝ 8’)
採寸線 k～ nと切断辺 9(＝ 9’)
採寸線 h～ iと切断辺 10(＝ 10’)
採寸線 i～ lと切断辺 11(＝ 11’)
採寸線 a～ bと切断辺 12
採寸線 b～ cと切断辺 13
採寸線 c～ oと切断辺 14
採寸線 m～ nと切断辺 15
採寸線 l～ mと切断辺 16
採寸線 l～ nと切断辺 17
採寸線 a～ gと中心線 18
採寸線 o～ pと中心線 19
採寸線 p～ gと中心線 20
採寸線 k～ jと基準線 21
採寸線 i～ jと基準線 22
採寸線 i～ kと基準線 23
採寸線 e～ pと切断辺 24(＝ 24’) Each cut piece, each center line, and each reference line of the component shown in FIG. 2 correspond to each measurement line necessary for creating the garment according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 as follows. .
Measuring line b to d and cutting edge 1 (= 1 ')
Measuring line d to h and cutting edge 2 (= 2 ')
Measuring line h to f and cutting edge 3 (= 3 ')
Measuring line c ~ e and cutting edge 4 (= 4 ')
Measuring line d ~ e and cutting edge 5 (= 5 ')
Measuring line d ~ j and cutting edge 6 (= 6 ')
Measuring line j to m and cutting edge 7 (= 7 ')
Measuring line e to k and cutting edge 8 (= 8 ')
Measuring line k to n and cutting edge 9 (= 9 ')
Measuring line h to i and cutting edge 10 (= 10 ')
Measuring line i ~ l and cutting edge 11 (= 11 ')
Measuring line ab and cutting edge 12
Measuring line b to c and cutting edge 13
Measuring line c ~ o and cutting edge 14
Measuring line m ～ n and cutting edge 15
Measuring line l to m and cutting edge 16
Measuring line l to n and cutting edge 17
Measuring line ag and center line 18
Measuring line o ～ p and center line 19
Measuring line pg and center line 20
Measuring line k ~ j and reference line 21
Measuring line i ~ j and reference line 22
Measuring line i to k and reference line 23
Measuring line e to p and cutting edge 24 (= 24 ')
　上記構成部材の各辺および線の長さは、それに対応する採寸線の寸法に適宜「ゆるみ分」を与えた数値にする。 ¡The length of each side and line of the above-mentioned component shall be a value obtained by appropriately adding “loosening” to the dimension of the corresponding measuring line.
　よって構成部材の形状は以下のとおりである。
（A)の中心線 18より左側の図形は、図３で示す基準点 aghdbで囲まれた図形の略相似形である。
（A)の中心線 18より右側の図形は左側の図形の反転形である。
（B)は図３で示す基準点 bdecで囲まれた図形の略相似形である。
（C)は図３で示す基準点 dmnkで囲まれた図形の略相似形である。
（D)は図３で示す基準点 dmlhで囲まれた図形の略相似形である。
（E)の中心線 19より左側は、図３で示す基準点 cepoで囲まれた図形の略相似形である。（E)の中心線 19より右側は左側の反転形である。
（F)の中心線 20より左側は、図３で示す基準点 enlhgpで囲まれた図形の略相似形である。
（F)の中心線 22より右側は左側の反転形である。 Therefore, the shape of the constituent members is as follows.
The figure on the left side of the center line 18 in (A) is a substantially similar figure to the figure surrounded by the reference point aghdb shown in FIG.
The figure on the right side of the center line 18 in (A) is the inverted form of the figure on the left side.
(B) is a substantially similar figure of the figure surrounded by the reference point bdec shown in FIG.
(C) is a substantially similar figure of the figure surrounded by the reference point dmnk shown in FIG.
(D) is a substantially similar figure surrounded by the reference point dmlh shown in FIG.
The left side of the center line 19 of (E) is a substantially similar figure of the figure surrounded by the reference point cepo shown in FIG. The right side of the center line 19 of (E) is the inverted form of the left side.
The left side of the center line 20 of (F) is a substantially similar shape of the figure surrounded by the reference point enlhgp shown in FIG.
The right side of the center line 22 of (F) is the inverted form of the left side.
　すなわち、
（A)腹部対応部材の中央片は、着用者の座姿勢における、ウエストライン・右大腿稜線の延長線・右鼠径溝線・股底線（下腹部と椅子座面の接線）・左鼠径溝線・左大腿稜線の延長線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、
（B)腹部対応部材の右片は、着用者の座姿勢における、ウエストライン・右サイドライン・右鼠径溝線・右大腿稜線の延長線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、
腹部対応部材の左片は、腹部対応部材の右片の反転形で、
（C)右脚対応部材の外側片は、着用者の座姿勢における、右鼠径溝・右下肢稜線・任意の右裾位線・右サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、
（D)右脚対応部材の内側片は、右鼠径溝・右鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と右脛骨点を結ぶ線・右下腿内側線・任意の右裾位線・右下肢稜線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、
左脚対応部材の外側片は、右脚対応部材の外側片の反転形で、
左脚対応部材の内側片は、右脚対応部材の内側片の反転形で、
（E)後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片は、着用者の座姿勢における、後面のウエストライン・右サイドライン・椅子座面と臀部との接線とその延長線で左右の鼠径溝線とサイドラインの交点に続く線・左サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、
（F)後下半身対応部材の下肢後面対応部片は、着用者の座姿勢における、椅子座面と臀部との接線とその延長線で左右の鼠径溝線とサイドラインの交点に続く線・左サイドライン・任意の左裾位線・左下肢内側線・左鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と左脛骨点を結ぶ線・股底線・右鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と右脛骨点を結ぶ線・右下肢内側線・任意の右裾位線・右サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形である。
　これらの略相似形は、ほぼ合同形であるが、ゆるみ分として少々の増幅を持たせると共に形状をやや簡略化したものである。 That is,
(A) The center piece of the abdomen-compatible member is the waist line, the right thigh ridge line extension, the right inguinal groove line, the crotch line (tangent line between the lower abdomen and the chair seat surface), the left inguinal groove line in the seating posture of the wearer・ Similar to the shape surrounded by the extension of the left thigh ridgeline,
(B) The right piece of the abdomen-corresponding member is a substantially similar shape surrounded by an extension line of the waist line, right side line, right inguinal groove line, and right thigh ridge line in the seating posture of the wearer,
The left piece of the abdominal corresponding member is an inverted form of the right piece of the abdominal corresponding member,
(C) The outer piece of the right leg-corresponding member is substantially similar to the shape surrounded by the right inguinal groove, right lower limb ridge line, arbitrary right hem line, right side line in the seating posture of the wearer,
(D) The inner piece of the right leg corresponding member is surrounded by a line connecting the intersection of the right inguinal groove / right inguinal groove line and the crotch line and the right tibial point, the right lower leg inner line, an arbitrary right hem line, and the right lower limb ridge line It is almost similar to the shape
The outer piece of the left leg corresponding member is an inverted form of the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member,
The inner piece of the member corresponding to the left leg is an inverted form of the inner piece of the member corresponding to the right leg,
(E) The waist corresponding part of the rear lower body corresponding member is a tangent line between the waist line, the right side line, the chair seat surface, and the buttocks on the wearer's seat posture, and the left and right groin groove lines and sides. It is a similar shape surrounded by the line that follows the intersection of the line and the left side line,
(F) The lower limb rear surface corresponding piece of the rear lower body corresponding member is a line that follows the intersection of the left and right groin groove lines and the side line at the wearer's seat posture at the tangent line between the chair seat surface and the buttocks and its extension line. Side line, any left foot line, left lower limb medial line, left inguinal groove line and crotch line intersection line and left tibial point, crotch line, right inguinal groove line crotch line intersection and right tibial point It is a similar shape that is surrounded by a line, a right lower limb inner line, an arbitrary right skirt line, and a right side line.
These substantially similar shapes are almost congruent, but have a slight simplification as well as a little amplification as a loose part.
　実施例１の右側部分は、図２に示す部材の切断辺 1と 1’、 2と 2’、 3と 3’、 4と 4’、 5と 5’、 6と 6’、 7と 7’、 8と 8’、 9と 9’、 10と 10’、 11と 11’、 24と 24’を縫着することによって得られる。その際、１と１’から６と６
’の上方約２分の１地点までをあきとする。あきは直線なのでファスナーをつけることができる。左側部分は中心線を軸に反転したものなので、上記と同様の手順によって得られる。その後、ウエストベルトをつける、裾を始末する、あき上端にボタン（スナップやホック等）をつける、などの処置を行えば実施例１は製品として完成する。 The right side of Example 1 shows the cutting edges 1 and 1 ', 2 and 2', 3 and 3 ', 4 and 4', 5 and 5 ', 6 and 6', and 7 and 7 'of the member shown in FIG. 8 and 8 ', 9 and 9', 10 and 10 ', 11 and 11', 24 and 24 '. In that case, from 1 and 1 'to 6 and 6
The area up to about a half above 'is open. Aki is straight and can be zipped. The left part is obtained by reversing the center line as an axis, and is obtained by the same procedure as described above. Thereafter, the first embodiment is completed as a product by taking measures such as attaching a waist belt, cleaning the hem, and attaching a button (snap, hook, etc.) to the perforated upper end.
　実施例２は実施例１の変形で、実施例１の構成部材の一部を増幅、統合させた構成部材からなることを特徴とする下衣である。 Example 2 is a lower garment, which is a modification of Example 1 and is composed of constituent members obtained by amplifying and integrating a part of the constituent members of Example 1.
　図７は本発明に係る下衣の実施例２（Ｋ３）を斜め後下方から見た図である。実施例１と異なる点は、腹部対応部材の右片と右脚対応部の外側片、後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部と下肢後面対応部片が一続きになっているところと、一般にブーツカットと呼ばれる裾が広がりのデザインになっているところである。 FIG. 7 is a diagram of Example 2 (K3) of the lower garment according to the present invention as viewed obliquely from below. The difference from Example 1 is that the right piece of the abdominal part corresponding member, the outer piece of the right leg corresponding part, the waist corresponding part of the rear lower body corresponding member, and the lower limb rear face corresponding piece are generally connected to the bootcut. It is the place where the hem called is the design of the spread.
　図８は実施例２の構成部材を示したものである。
(A）は腹部対応部材の中央片である。
(G)は前下半身右外側対応部材である。
(D)は右脚対応部材の内側片である。
(H)は後下半身対応部材である。
前下半身右外側対応部材は、実施例１の（B）腹部対応部材の右片と（C）右脚対応部の外側片（図２参照）を統合したものである。後下半身対応部材は、実施例１の（E）腰部対応部材と（F）下肢後面対応部片（図２参照）を統合したものである。
　また、(G)前下半身右外側対応部材と、(D)右脚対応部の内側片と、(H)後下半身対応部材のは、裾広がりの仕上がりになるように実施例１の各裾部を増幅させている。
　左側は右側の反転であり、前下半身左外側対応部材と、左脚対応部の内側片を図示することは省略した。 FIG. 8 shows components of the second embodiment.
(A) is a center piece of the abdominal part corresponding member.
(G) is a member corresponding to the right outer side of the lower front body.
(D) is an inner piece of the right leg corresponding member.
(H) is a member corresponding to the rear lower body.
The front lower body right outer corresponding member is obtained by integrating (B) the right piece of the abdominal portion corresponding member of Example 1 and (C) the outer piece of the right leg corresponding portion (see FIG. 2). The rear lower body corresponding member is obtained by integrating (E) the lower back corresponding member and (F) the lower limb rear surface corresponding piece (see FIG. 2) of Example 1.
In addition, (G) the front lower body right outer corresponding member, (D) the inner piece of the right leg corresponding portion, and (H) rear lower body corresponding member are each hem portion of Example 1 so that the hem is widened. Is amplified.
The left side is an inversion of the right side, and illustration of the front lower body left outer corresponding member and the inner piece of the left leg corresponding portion is omitted.
　腹部対応部材の中央片、前下半身右外側対応部材、前下半身左外側対応部材、左右脚対応部の内側片、後下半身対応部材をそれぞれ実施例１に習い、適宜逢着させたものが図７に示す本発明に係る下衣の実施例２（Ｋ３）である。 The center piece of the abdominal part corresponding member, the front lower body right outer corresponding member, the front lower body left outer corresponding member, the inner pieces of the left and right leg corresponding parts, and the rear lower body corresponding member are learned from Example 1 and appropriately worn as shown in FIG. It is Example 2 (K3) of the lower garment which concerns on this invention shown.
　実施例３は、実施例１の立位での着用に際し美観を著しく損ねていない形態を実現したものである。 Example 3 achieves a form that does not significantly impair the aesthetics when worn in the standing position of Example 1.
　実施例３は実施例１の腰部対応部片の上端から下端に向かって広がる放射線状のゴムシャーリング加工を施すことにより、腰部対応部材の上端と下端の距離が伸び縮みするような伸縮性を持ったものである。これにより、実施例３を着用しての立位時、腰部対応部が縮み、臀部対応部をリフトアップするので、先行発明である前記特許文献１にかかる下衣と本発明に係る下衣の実施例１・２を着用しての立位時に臀部付近で生じていた過度の布余りは軽減される。 Example 3 has elasticity such that the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the waist corresponding member expands and contracts by applying a radial rubber shearing process extending from the upper end to the lower end of the waist corresponding part piece of Example 1. It is a thing. Thereby, when standing while wearing Example 3, the waist corresponding part shrinks and the buttocks corresponding part is lifted up. Therefore, the lower garment according to Patent Document 1 which is the prior invention and the lower garment according to the present invention Excessive cloth surplus generated near the buttocks at the time of standing while wearing Examples 1 and 2 is reduced.
　本発明は、前記特許文献１にかかる下衣と同様に、生地の厚みや伸縮性などの性質に影響されないので、レザーやデニムなど厚手の素材や、シルクやウールなどの展延に弱い素材などを使用しての製造も可能である。またビニル加工布などを用いれば、雨具としての製品化も可能できある。よって、単一的な商品提供に留まらず、ファッション性を追求したデザイン展開や、素材の効能を活用した新商品の開発など、応用の幅が広く、多様なニーズに対応できる下衣を生産・提供できる。 Since the present invention is not affected by the properties such as the thickness and stretchability of the fabric as in the lower garment according to Patent Document 1, it is thick material such as leather and denim, and material that is not easy to spread such as silk and wool. It is also possible to manufacture using If a vinyl-processed cloth or the like is used, it can be commercialized as a rain gear. Therefore, not only providing a single product, but also producing underwear that has a wide range of applications and can respond to various needs such as design development pursuing fashionability and development of new products utilizing the effects of materials. Can be provided.
　また、本発明のあきの構造は、通常の下衣より自己導尿を行う操作が容易であり、女性あっても尿瓶への排尿を着衣のまま行うことができる可能性を有している。さらに、前記特許文献１にかかる下衣とは異なり、開閉にファスナーを利用することができるので、より、排尿時における着脱の時間短縮が見込める。これにより、車椅子を利用者の外出の機会を促進できよう。 Further, the open structure of the present invention is easy to perform self-urination from a normal undergarment, and even a woman can potentially urinate into a urine bottle while wearing clothes. Furthermore, unlike the lower garment according to Patent Document 1, since a fastener can be used for opening and closing, it is possible to shorten the time for detachment during urination. As a result, the wheelchair users can be encouraged to go out.
　加えて、タックによる主材（布等）の折り重なりがなくなったため、乾燥に要する時間を短縮できたほか、高いところへ洗濯物を干せない車椅子利用者にとって利用頻度の高いタンブラー（衣類乾燥機）による乾燥にかかるエネルギーを節約できる。同時に製造過程において複数のタックを作る手間が省けたので、量産の能率アップが見込める。
　また、腰部対応部片に、立位時、腰部対応部が収縮し、臀部対応部を上方、もしくは求心的に引っ張ることで、臀部対応部の過度の布余りを軽減させる効果を持つような、単数もしくは複数のゴムシャーリング加工を施せば、立位時の美観も損ねないので、利用者は下肢に不自由のある障碍者か高齢者に限定されず、健常者の日常的着用が可能となる。 In addition, since the main material (cloth, etc.) does not fold over due to tack, the time required for drying can be shortened, and tumblers (clothes dryers) that are frequently used for wheelchair users who cannot hang their laundry to high places The energy required for drying can be saved. At the same time, it eliminates the need to create multiple tacks in the manufacturing process, which can improve the efficiency of mass production.
In addition, the waist-corresponding part contracts when standing on the waist-corresponding part piece, and has an effect of reducing excessive cloth surplus of the buttocks-corresponding part by pulling the hip part-corresponding part upward or centripetally, If one or more rubber shirring is applied, the aesthetic appearance when standing is not impaired, so the user is not limited to disabled or elderly people with disabilities in the lower limbs, and can be worn everyday by healthy people .
　Ａ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の腹部対応部材の中央片
　Ｂ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の腹部対応部材の右片
　Ｃ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の右脚対応部材の外側片
　Ｄ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の右脚対応部材の内側片
　Ｅ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片
　Ｆ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の後下半身対応部材の下肢後面対応部片
　Ｇ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の前下半身右外側対応部材（実施例２）
　Ｈ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の後下半身対応部材（実施例２）
　Ｉ・・・・・・・本発明による下衣の後下半身対応部材のゴムシャーリング加工が施された腰部対応部片（実施例３）
　Ｊ１・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における右下半身
　Ｊ２・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における右下半身
　Ｊ３・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における右下半身
　Ｋ１・・・・・・本発明による下衣の実施例１
　Ｋ２・・・・・・本発明による下衣の実施例１
　Ｋ３・・・・・・本発明による下衣の実施例２
　 a・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、前正中線とウエストラインとの交点
　 b・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右大腿稜線の延長線とウエストラインの交点
　 c・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右サイドラインインとウエストラインの交点
　 d・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右大腿稜線と右鼠径溝線の交点
　 e・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右サイドラインと右鼠径溝線の交点
　 f・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、股底線と左鼠径溝の交点
　 g・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、股底線と正中線の交点
　 h・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、股底線と右鼠径溝線の交点
　 i・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右脛骨点
　 j・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右膝蓋骨中点
　 k・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、膝囲線と右サイドラインの交点
　 l・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右下腿内側線と右外果位囲線の交点
　 m・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右下腿稜線と右外果位囲線の交点
　 n・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、右サイドラインと右外果位囲線の交点
　 o・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、後正中線とウエストラインの交点
　 p・・・・・・・着用者の座姿勢における、後正中線と椅子座面との交点
　 r１・・・・・・右あきどまり
　 r２・・・・・・左あきどまり
　 s・・・・・・・ゴムシャーリング A ... Central piece of abdomen corresponding member of lower garment according to the present invention B ... Right piece of abdomen corresponding member of lower garment according to the present invention C ... The outer piece of the right leg corresponding member of the lower garment according to the present invention D ... The inner piece of the right leg corresponding member of the lower garment according to the present invention E ... the rear lower half corresponding member of the lower garment according to the present invention The lower part corresponding to the lower limb of the lower garment according to the present invention G. Example 2)
H ..... Rear lower body corresponding member of lower garment according to the present invention (Example 2)
I ······· Rubber-corresponding part of the lower garment corresponding to the lower lower body according to the present invention subjected to rubber shearing (Example 3)
J1 ··· Lower right body in wearer's seat posture J2 ··· Lower right body in wearer's seat posture J3 ··· Lower right body in wearer's seat posture K1 ··· ..Example 1 of the undergarment according to the present invention
K2... Example 1 of the undergarment according to the present invention
K3 .... Example 2 of the undergarment according to the present invention
a · · · · · Intersection of the front midline and waistline in the wearer's sitting posture b · · · · Intersection of the extension line of the right thigh ridgeline and the waistline in the wearer's seating posture c ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Intersection of right side line in and waistline in wearer's sitting posture d ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Intersection of right thigh ridge line and right inguinal groove line in wearer's sitting posture e・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Intersection of right side line and right inguinal groove line in wearer's sitting position f ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Intersection of crotch line and left inguinal groove in wearer's seat position g ・ ・・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Intersection of the crotch line and the median line in the wearer's seat position h ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Intersection of the crotch line and the right inguinal groove line in the wearer's seat posture i ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・・ The right tibia point in the wearer's seat position j ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ The right patella midpoint in the wearer's seat position k ・ ・ ・ ・... Intersection of knee line and right side line in wearer's sitting position l ...・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Intersection of right crus ridge line and right outer fruit line in wearer's sitting position n ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Right side line and right outer fruit line in wearer's sitting posture Intersection o ········· Intersection of the rear midline and waistline in the wearer's sitting posture p ········· Intersection of the rear midline and the chair seat surface in the wearer's sitting posture r1・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Right drilling r2 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Left drilling s ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Rubber shearing

Claims (5)

  1. 　主要な構成部材が、腹部対応部材の中央片と右片と左片・右脚対応部材の外側片と内側片・左脚対応部材の外側片と内側片・後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片と下肢後面対応部片であり、
    前記腹部対応部材の中央片は、着用者の座姿勢における、ウエストライン・右大腿稜線の延長線・右鼠径溝線・股底線（下腹部と椅子座面の接線）・左鼠径溝線・左大腿稜線の延長線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、前記腹部対応部材の右片は、着用者の座姿勢における、ウエストライン・右サイドライン・右鼠径溝線・右大腿稜線の延長線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、
    前記腹部対応部材の左片は、前記腹部対応部材の右片の反転形で、
    前記右脚対応部材の外側片は、着用者の座姿勢における、右鼠径溝・右下肢稜線・任意の右裾位線・右サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、
    前記右脚対応部材の内側片は、右鼠径溝・右鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と右脛骨点を結ぶ線・右下腿内側線・任意の右裾位線・右下肢稜線で囲まれた形の略相似形で、
    前記左脚対応部材の外側片は、右脚対応部材の外側片の反転形で、
    前記左脚対応部材の内側片は、右脚対応部材の内側片の反転形で、
    前記後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片は、着用者の座姿勢における、後面のウエストライン・右サイドライン・椅子座面と臀部との接線とその延長線で左右の鼠径溝線とサイドラインの交点に続く線・左サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、
    前記後下半身対応部材の下肢後面対応部片は、着用者の座姿勢における、椅子座面と臀部との接線とその延長線で左右の鼠径溝線とサイドラインの交点に続く線・左サイドライン・任意の左裾位線・左下肢内側線・左鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と左脛骨点を結ぶ線・股底線・右鼠径溝線と股底線の交点と右脛骨点を結ぶ線・右下肢内側線・任意の右裾位線・右サイドラインで囲まれた形の略相似形で、
    前記構成部材の適宜縫着後は、着用者の座姿勢における下半身のウエストラインから任意の裾位までの形状と略相似形状の立体形状を成し、着用者の座姿勢に過不足なくフィットすることを特徴とする下衣。     The main components are the central piece and the right piece of the abdominal corresponding member, the outer piece of the left and right leg corresponding member, the inner piece, the outer piece and the inner piece of the left leg corresponding member, and the waist corresponding piece of the rear lower body corresponding member. And lower limb rear surface corresponding piece,
    The center piece of the abdomen-corresponding member consists of a waist line, an extension of the right thigh ridgeline, a right inguinal groove line, a crotch line (tangent line between the lower abdomen and the chair seat surface), a left inguinal groove line, and a left The abdomen-corresponding member's right piece is an extension line of the waist line, right side line, right inguinal groove line, and right thigh ridge line in the seated posture of the wearer. It is almost similar to the shape surrounded by
    The left piece of the abdomen corresponding member is an inverted form of the right piece of the abdomen corresponding member,
    The outer piece of the right leg-corresponding member is substantially similar to the shape surrounded by the right inguinal groove, right lower limb ridge line, arbitrary right hem line, right side line in the seating posture of the wearer,
    The inner piece of the right leg corresponding member is surrounded by a line connecting the intersection of the right inguinal groove / right inguinal groove line and the crotch line and the right tibial point, the right lower leg inner line, an arbitrary right hem line, and the right lower limb ridge line The shape is almost similar,
    The outer piece of the left leg corresponding member is an inverted form of the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member,
    The inner piece of the left leg corresponding member is an inverted form of the inner piece of the right leg corresponding member,
    The waist corresponding part piece of the rear lower body corresponding member is a tangent line between the waist line, right side line, chair seat surface and heel part of the rear surface and an extension line thereof in the seating posture of the wearer. It is a similar shape surrounded by the line that follows the intersection and the left side line,
    The lower limb rear surface corresponding piece of the lower rear body corresponding member is a line / left side line following the intersection of the left and right inguinal groove lines and the side line at the tangent line between the chair seat surface and the buttocks and its extension line in the seating posture of the wearer・ Any left hem line ・ A left lower limb medial line ・ A line connecting the intersection of the left inguinal groove line and the crotch line and the left tibial point ・ A line connecting the intersection of the crotch line and the right inguinal groove line and the crotch line and the right tibial point ・It is an almost similar shape surrounded by the right lower limb inner line, any right hem line, and the right side line.
    After appropriate sewing of the component members, it forms a three-dimensional shape that is substantially similar to the shape from the waistline of the lower body in the sitting posture of the wearer to any hem position, and fits the wearer's sitting posture without excess or deficiency. A garment characterized by that.
  2. 　前記腹部対応部材の右片と前記右脚対応部材の外側片、前記腹部対応部材の左片と前記左脚対応部材の外側片が、それぞれ一続きに形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の下衣。 The right piece of the abdomen corresponding member and the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member, the left piece of the abdomen corresponding member and the outer piece of the left leg corresponding member are formed in a row, respectively. The undergarment according to 1.
  3. 　前記後下半身対応部材の腰部対応部片と下肢後面対応部片が、それぞれ一続きに形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の下衣。 The lower garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the waist corresponding part and the lower limb rear surface corresponding part of the rear lower body corresponding member are formed in a continuous manner.
  4. 　前記腰部対応部片に、立位時、該腰部対応部片が収縮し、臀部対応部を上方、もしくは求心的に引っ張ることで、該臀部対応部の過度の布余りを軽減させる効果を持つような、単数もしくは複数のゴムシャーリング加工が施されていることを特徴とする請求項１～３のいずれか１の請求項に記載の下衣。 The waist-corresponding piece shrinks when standing on the waist-corresponding piece, and the hip-corresponding part is pulled upward or centripetally, so that it has an effect of reducing excessive cloth surplus of the hip-corresponding part. The undergarment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one or a plurality of rubber shearing processes are applied.
  5. 　前記腹部対応部材の中央片の切断辺と右辺の切断辺との間、前記右脚対応部材の内側片の切断辺と外側片の切断辺との間、前記腹部対応部材の中央片の切断辺と左片の切断辺との間、及び前記左脚対応部材の内側片の切断辺と外側片の切断辺との間の各縫着線上にあきが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項１～４のいずれか１の請求項に記載の下衣。 Between the cutting edge of the central piece of the abdomen corresponding member and the cutting edge of the right side, between the cutting edge of the inner piece and the cutting edge of the outer piece of the right leg corresponding member, and the cutting edge of the central piece of the abdominal correspondence member A perforation is provided on each sewing line between the cutting edge of the left leg and the cutting edge of the left leg corresponding member and between the cutting edge of the inner piece and the cutting edge of the outer piece. The undergarment according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
PCT/JP2013/079107 2012-11-12 2013-10-28 Undergarment that is comfortable when sitting WO2014073407A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3012019U (en) * 1994-12-05 1995-06-06 株式会社ワコール Fit type clothing with crotch
JP2002069713A (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-08 Grd:Kk Slacks
JP2003129308A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Ryoji Matsuda Lower wear to be used for sitting position
JP2004162240A (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-06-10 Machimoto Kk Garment or hat
JP2007056384A (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-03-08 Hirokazu Nagaya Pants
JP3157727U (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-03-04 正子 小早川 Wheelchair-only raincoat and cold protection coat
JP4979044B1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-18 有美 佐田 Trouser-type underwear designed and manufactured based on the sitting posture

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3012019U (en) * 1994-12-05 1995-06-06 株式会社ワコール Fit type clothing with crotch
JP2002069713A (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-08 Grd:Kk Slacks
JP2003129308A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Ryoji Matsuda Lower wear to be used for sitting position
JP2004162240A (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-06-10 Machimoto Kk Garment or hat
JP2007056384A (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-03-08 Hirokazu Nagaya Pants
JP3157727U (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-03-04 正子 小早川 Wheelchair-only raincoat and cold protection coat
JP4979044B1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-18 有美 佐田 Trouser-type underwear designed and manufactured based on the sitting posture

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