JP2004106938A - Packaging method for cylindrical item, packaging device and package - Google Patents

Packaging method for cylindrical item, packaging device and package Download PDF

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JP2004106938A
JP2004106938A JP2003292920A JP2003292920A JP2004106938A JP 2004106938 A JP2004106938 A JP 2004106938A JP 2003292920 A JP2003292920 A JP 2003292920A JP 2003292920 A JP2003292920 A JP 2003292920A JP 2004106938 A JP2004106938 A JP 2004106938A
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packaging
protective material
heat
film
soft
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JP3589240B2 (en
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Akie Otake
大竹 章恵
Masao Ishido
石堂 政雄
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Nitto Boseki Co Ltd
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Nitto Boseki Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for packaging a cylindrical item such as an inorganic fiber-made heat insulating cylinder in good productivity with less packaging material in comparison with corrugated board box packaging to make a package having a package shape causing no breakage in an edge portion. <P>SOLUTION: There is horizontally placed a protecting member 3 having a size large enough to protect edge surfaces of a plurality of the cylinders 2, and the plurality of the cylinders 2 are stood and arranged on it. The protecting member 3 is also placed on the upper end surfaces of the plurality of the arranged cylinders. In the state of the protecting members 3 being pushed to the upper and lower edge surfaces of the plurality of the arranged cylinders 2, a soft packaging material 4 such as a stretch film or the like is wound around the circumference of the plurality of the cylinder 2 and the protecting member 3 to make the whole into one body and make the package 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

 本発明は、例えば、無機繊維製の保温筒のように、押し潰されやすい繊維材料製の筒状体の包装技術に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a technology for packaging a tubular body made of a fiber material that is easily crushed, such as a heat insulating barrel made of inorganic fibers.

 ロックウールやガラスウールなどの無機繊維製の保温筒には、圧縮された際に潰れやすいものがあり、運搬の際に押し潰されるといった損傷を受けないようにすることが必要である。特に、保温筒は端部同士を突き合わせた形態で配管に取り付けてゆくので、端部の損傷を避けなければならない。そこで、現状の保温筒の梱包形態は、段ボール箱詰が用いられている。しかしながら、段ボール箱詰では、保温筒を完全に収容する段ボール箱を必要とするため包装コストが高くなっており、しかも工事現場では開梱した段ボール箱がゴミとなるため、多量のゴミを発生させるという問題があった。 無機 Some heat-retaining cylinders made of inorganic fibers such as rock wool and glass wool are easily crushed when compressed, and it is necessary to prevent damage such as crushing during transportation. In particular, since the heat retaining cylinder is attached to the pipe with the ends thereof abutting each other, damage to the ends must be avoided. For this reason, as the current packing form of the heat retaining cylinder, cardboard box packing is used. However, packaging in a cardboard box requires a cardboard box that completely accommodates the heat retaining tube, which increases the packaging cost, and unpacked cardboard boxes become garbage at the construction site, which generates a large amount of garbage. There was a problem.

 そこで、段ボール箱詰に代わる梱包形態が望まれる。保温筒の包装ではないが、棒状の物品の包装技術として、特開昭52−54591号公報には、複数の棒状物品をコの字状のガイドに積み重ね整列し、整列した物品の両端位置でボール紙からキャップを組み立て、物品の両端をそのキャップで覆い、その上から収縮性フィルムで包装する方法が記載されており、また、特公昭62−4294号公報には、管ないしロッドをコの字状ガイドで整列させ、両端部又は全部を収縮性フィルム又はストレッチフィルムで包む方法が記載されているので、これらを保温筒の包装に適用することが考えられる。 Therefore, a packaging form that replaces cardboard boxes is desired. Although it is not a packaging of a heat retaining cylinder, as a packaging technique of a rod-shaped article, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 52-54591 discloses a technique in which a plurality of rod-shaped articles are stacked on a U-shaped guide and aligned. A method of assembling a cap from cardboard, covering both ends of the article with the cap, and wrapping it with a shrinkable film from above is described. Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-4294 discloses a method of connecting a pipe or rod to a core. Since a method of arranging with a letter-shaped guide and wrapping both ends or the whole with a shrinkable film or a stretch film is described, it is conceivable to apply these to the packaging of a heat insulating cylinder.

 しかしながら、特開昭52−54591号公報に記載の包装方法では、コの字状ガイドに積み重ねた状態で両端のキャップを組み立てるため生産性が良くないという問題がある。また、特公昭62−4294号公報に記載の包装方法では、形成された包装体の両端部に保護材がないため、該包装体を、端部を上下にして取り扱う場合には破損の恐れがあった。
特開昭52−54591号公報 特公昭62−4294号公報
However, the packaging method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 52-54591 has a problem in that productivity is not good because the caps at both ends are assembled while being stacked on the U-shaped guide. In addition, in the packaging method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-4294, since there is no protective material at both ends of the formed package, there is a risk of breakage when handling the package upside down. there were.
JP-A-52-54591 Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-4294

 本発明はかかる問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、無機繊維製の保温筒のように押し潰されやすい繊維材料製の筒状体を段ボール箱詰に比べて少ない包装資材によって生産性良く、且つ端部の破損を生じにくい包装形態の包装体を形成するように包装する技術を提供すること課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, a tubular body made of a fiber material that is easily crushed, such as an inorganic fiber heat insulating cylinder, has a high productivity with less packaging material than a cardboard box packaging, and An object of the present invention is to provide a technique for packaging so as to form a package in a packaging form in which an end is hardly damaged.

 本願請求項1に係る発明は、押し潰されやすい繊維材料製の筒状体の包装方法において、複数の筒状体の端面を保護するための保護材を水平に置く工程と、該保護材の上に複数の前記筒状体を、その筒状体の胴部が接するように立て並べる工程と、並べた複数の筒状体の上端面に、複数の筒状体の端面を保護するための保護材を置く工程と、並べた複数の筒状体の上下端面にそれぞれ配した保護材を筒状体端面に押し付けた状態で、前記複数の筒状体と保護材の周囲にフィルム状の軟包装材を巻き付けて包装する工程を含むことを特徴とするものである。 The invention according to claim 1 of the present application is directed to a method of packaging a tubular body made of a fiber material which is easily crushed, a step of horizontally placing a protective material for protecting end faces of the plurality of tubular bodies, A step of vertically arranging the plurality of cylindrical bodies on the body so that the trunks of the cylindrical bodies are in contact with each other, and protecting the end faces of the plurality of cylindrical bodies on an upper end surface of the arranged plurality of cylindrical bodies. A step of placing a protective material, and a film-like soft material around the plurality of cylindrical bodies and the protective material in a state where the protective materials arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the arranged plurality of cylindrical bodies are pressed against the end surfaces of the cylindrical bodies. It is characterized by including a step of winding and packaging the packaging material.

 請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1の発明において前記フィルム状の軟包装材としてストレッチフィルムを用いることを特徴とするものである。 発 明 The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 1, a stretch film is used as the film-like soft packaging material.

 請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1の発明において前記フィルム状の軟包装材として熱収縮性フィルムを用い、筒状体と保護材とをその熱収縮性フィルムで包装した後、前記熱収縮性フィルムに熱を加え、収縮させる工程を行うことを特徴とするものである。 The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein a heat-shrinkable film is used as the film-like soft packaging material, and after the tubular body and the protective material are wrapped with the heat-shrinkable film, the heat shrinkage is performed. A step of applying heat to the conductive film to shrink it.

 請求項4に係る発明は、上記した請求項1〜3のいずれか1項の発明において、水平に置かれた前記保護材の上に複数の前記筒状体を立て並べる工程が、並べた筒状体の下部を外側から、ほぼ垂直に設けられた複数の支え板で支える工程を含んでおり、その後の前記複数の筒状体と保護材の周囲にフィルム状の軟包装材を巻き付けて包装する工程において、前記軟包装材を、筒状体を支えている前記支え板の外側から巻き付け、その後、前記支え板を前記軟包装材と筒状体の間から引き抜くことを特徴とするものである。 The invention according to Claim 4 is the invention according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the step of arranging the plurality of tubular bodies on the horizontally placed protective material comprises: A step of supporting the lower part of the body from the outside with a plurality of support plates provided substantially vertically, and wrapping a film-like soft packaging material around the plurality of cylindrical bodies and the protective material thereafter to wrap the package. In the step, the soft wrapping material is wound from outside the support plate supporting the tubular body, and then the support plate is pulled out from between the soft wrapping material and the tubular body. is there.

 請求項5に係る発明は、前記筒状体が、無機繊維製の保温筒であることを特徴とするものである。 The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the tubular body is a heat retaining cylinder made of inorganic fibers.

 請求項6に係る発明は、押し潰されやすい繊維材料製の複数の筒状体を胴部が接するように並べ、その両端面に保護材を当ててフィルム状の軟包装材で包装するために用いる包装装置であって、ほぼ垂直な軸線を中心として回転可能な回転テーブルと、その回転テーブル上に設けられ、前記保護材をその下面の周縁部分を部分的に露出させる形態で支持する受け面と該受け面上に置いた保護材上に立て並べた複数の筒状体の下部の外側を支えることができるようほぼ垂直に設けられたれた複数の支え板を備えたワーク整列受け台と、前記回転テーブルの上方に昇降可能に設けられた昇降台と、該昇降台に前記回転テーブルの回転軸線と同一軸線を中心として回転可能に保持され、保護材よりも小面積の押し面を備えたワーク押し台と、前記複数の筒状体に巻き付けるための軟包装材を繰り出す軟包装材ロールを保持して昇降可能な軟包装材繰り出し装置とを備えたものである。 The invention according to claim 6 is for arranging a plurality of tubular members made of a fiber material that is easily crushed so that the body portion is in contact with each other, applying protective materials to both end surfaces thereof, and packing the film with a film-like soft packaging material. A packaging device for use, comprising: a rotary table rotatable about a substantially vertical axis; and a receiving surface provided on the rotary table and supporting the protective material in a form in which a peripheral portion of a lower surface thereof is partially exposed. And a work alignment receiving table having a plurality of support plates provided substantially vertically so as to be able to support the outside of the lower part of the plurality of cylindrical bodies arranged vertically on the protective material placed on the receiving surface, An elevating table provided so as to be able to ascend and descend above the rotary table; and a rotatable table held on the elevating table so as to be rotatable about the same axis as the rotation axis of the rotary table, and having a pressing surface having a smaller area than the protective material. A work platform and the It is obtained by a liftable flexible packaging feeding device holding the flexible packaging rolls for feeding the flexible packaging for winding the tubular member number.

 請求項7に係る発明は、無機繊維製の複数の保温筒を包装した包装体であって、前記保温筒が胴部を接する形態で並べられ、並べられた保温筒の両端面に板状の保護材が押し当てられ、前記複数の保温筒と保護材とが、それらの周囲にフィルム状の軟包装材を巻き付けて一体化されていること特徴とするものである。 The invention according to claim 7 is a package in which a plurality of heat retaining cylinders made of inorganic fibers are packaged, wherein the heat retaining cylinders are arranged in a form in which the body is in contact with the body, and plate-like end faces of the arranged heat retaining cylinders are provided. A protective material is pressed, and the plurality of heat retaining cylinders and the protective material are integrated by winding a film-like soft packaging material around them.

 請求項1に係る発明では、複数の筒状体をその両端に配置した保護材と一緒にフィルム状の軟包装材で包装するため、生産性良く包装でき、使用する包装資材は両端の保護材と軟包装材のみであるので、段ボール箱詰に比べて小量であり、コストダウンを図ると共にゴミ発生量を削減でき、更に、得られた包装体では筒状体の端部に保護材があるので、その包装体を縦置きにしても筒状体の端部が破損することがないといった効果が得られる。 In the invention according to claim 1, since a plurality of cylindrical bodies are packaged in a film-like soft packaging material together with protective materials arranged at both ends thereof, packaging can be performed with high productivity, and the packaging material used is a protective material at both ends. And only soft packaging material, so it is smaller than cardboard box packaging, which can reduce costs and reduce the amount of dust generated.In addition, in the obtained package, a protective material is provided at the end of the cylindrical body. Therefore, even if the package is placed vertically, an effect is obtained that the end of the tubular body is not damaged.

 請求項2に係る発明では、包装に、伸びが大きく且つ自己粘着性を備えたストレッチフィルムを用いたことで、そのストレッチフィルムを筒状体及びその上下に配した保護材の周囲に巻き付けることで容易に、被包装物の形状に従ったタイトな包装を行うことができ、得られた包装体は、荷崩れを起こしにくいといった効果が得られる。 In the invention according to claim 2, by using a stretch film having a large elongation and self-adhesiveness for the package, the stretch film is wound around the cylindrical body and the protective materials disposed above and below the tubular body. Tight packaging according to the shape of the article to be packaged can be easily performed, and the obtained package has an effect of being less likely to collapse.

 請求項3に係る発明では、包装に熱収縮性フィルムを用い、それを収縮させておくことにより、筒状体を締め付けて包装でき、荷崩れを起こしにくいといった効果が得られる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, by using a heat-shrinkable film for packaging and shrinking the package, the tubular body can be tightened and packaged, and the effect of preventing collapse of the load can be obtained.

 請求項4に係る発明では、複数の筒状体を立て並べる際に並べた筒状体の下部を外側から複数の支え板で支えるようにしたことにより、保護材の上に立て並べた筒状体が、保護材の外側にずれるとか、倒れるといったことが起こりにくく、このため、筒状体を立て並べる作業や筒状体の周囲に軟包装材を巻き付ける作業を容易に実施できるといった効果が得られる。 In the invention according to claim 4, the lower portion of the cylindrical bodies arranged when the plurality of cylindrical bodies are arranged vertically is supported from the outside by the plurality of support plates, so that the cylindrical bodies arranged vertically on the protective material are arranged. It is unlikely that the body will slip out of the protective material or fall down, so that it is possible to easily carry out the work of arranging the tubular bodies and winding the soft packaging material around the tubular body. Can be

 請求項5に係る発明では、前記筒状体を無機繊維製の保温筒としたことにより、保温筒を両端面に保護材を配し軟包装材によって包装できる。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the cylindrical body is made of a heat insulating cylinder made of inorganic fiber, the heat insulating cylinder can be provided with protective materials on both end surfaces and can be packaged with a soft packaging material.

 請求項6に係る発明では、ワーク整列受け台の上に保護材を置き、その上に複数の筒状体を、支え板で筒状体の立て並べ位置を規制し且つ倒れないように拘束しながら立てて行き、その筒状体の上面に保護材を置き、その上からワーク押し台で押さえることで、複数の筒状体及びその上下の保護材を拘束し、その状態で、軟包装材繰り出し装置から引き出されたフィルム状の軟包装材の先端を筒状体及び保護材の周囲に巻き付け、その後、回転テーブルを回転させて、その上の複数の筒状体及び保護材を一緒に回転させ、同時に軟包装材繰り出し装置を上昇或いは降下させることで、軟包装材を筒状体及び保護材の周囲にらせん状に巻き付けて、筒状体と保護材を一緒に包装でき、その後、ワーク押し台を上方に退避させ、包装済の筒状体を上方に引き上げて筒状体と軟包装材との間から支え板を引き抜くという作業を行うことで、複数本の筒状体を、その上下端面に保護材を配した状態で軟包装材で包装でき、筒状体を作業性良く且つ少ない包装資材で包装できるといった効果が得られる。 In the invention according to claim 6, a protective material is placed on a work alignment receiving table, and a plurality of cylindrical bodies are restrained on the work aligning support table so as to restrict the vertical arrangement position of the cylindrical bodies by a support plate and prevent them from falling down. The protective material is placed on the upper surface of the tubular body, and the plurality of tubular bodies and the protective materials above and below the tubular body are restrained by pressing the work push table from above, and in this state, the soft packaging material The distal end of the film-shaped soft packaging material pulled out from the feeding device is wound around the cylindrical body and the protective material, and then, the rotating table is rotated, and the plurality of cylindrical bodies and the protective material thereon are rotated together. At the same time, by raising or lowering the soft packaging material feeding device, the flexible packaging material is spirally wound around the cylindrical body and the protective material, and the cylindrical body and the protective material can be wrapped together. Retract the push table upward, and package the cylindrical body By pulling up and pulling out the support plate from between the tubular body and the soft wrapping material, multiple tubular bodies are wrapped with the soft wrapping material with the protective material arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces. As a result, it is possible to obtain an effect that the tubular body can be packaged with good workability and with a small amount of packaging material.

 請求項7に係る発明の包装体は、複数の保温筒を両端に配置した保護材と軟包装材のみで包装した構成であるので、少量の包装資材で包装されており、工事現場での開梱作業が容易であると共にゴミ発生量を削減でき、更に、保温筒の両端を保護材で保護しているので、包装体を縦置きにしても、潰れやすい保温筒の端部が破損することがないといった効果が得られる。 Since the package of the invention according to claim 7 has a configuration in which a plurality of heat insulating cylinders are packaged only with a protective material and a soft packaging material arranged at both ends, the package is packaged with a small amount of packaging material and opened at a construction site. Easy packing and reduced amount of dust. In addition, since both ends of the heat insulation tube are protected by protective materials, even if the package is placed vertically, the end of the heat insulation tube that is easily crushed may be damaged. The effect that there is no is obtained.

 本発明おける包装の対象は、圧縮された際に潰れやすい繊維材料製の筒状体であれば任意であり、形状も円筒状、角筒状等任意である。なお、本明細書において筒状体とは中空構造のものに限らず、中実構造のものも含むものとする。筒状体の代表例としては、ロックウールやガラスウールなどの無機繊維製の保温筒を挙げることができる。以下、保温筒を例に取って本発明の実施の形態を説明する。 The object of the packaging in the present invention is arbitrary as long as it is a tubular body made of a fiber material that is easily crushed when compressed, and the shape is also arbitrary such as a cylindrical shape or a rectangular tubular shape. In this specification, the cylindrical body is not limited to a hollow structure, but also includes a solid structure. As a typical example of the cylindrical body, a heat insulating cylinder made of an inorganic fiber such as rock wool or glass wool can be given. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described using a heat retaining cylinder as an example.

 図1は本発明の代表的な包装形態を示すものである。全体を参照符号1で示す包装体は、無機繊維製の4本の保温筒2を包装したものであり、4本の保温筒2が胴部を接する形態で並べられ、並べられた保温筒2の両端面に板状の保護材3が当てられ、4本の保温筒2と保護材3の周囲にフィルム状の軟包装材4が巻き付けられて全体が一体化されている。ここで用いる保護材3は保温筒2の端面を保護するためのものであり、4本の保温筒2の端面のほぼ全面を覆うことのできる大きさを有すると共に保護に必要な強度を備えたものが用いられる。また、保護材3は軽量で且つ廃棄等の処分を容易に行うことができるものが好ましく、具体的には紙製の段ボールが好適である。保護材3の平面形状は、図1(c)では四角形としているが、これに限らず、四角形の角部を保温筒2の形状に合わせて円弧状としたもの、全体を円形、多角形等としたもの等任意である。更に、保護材3は単に平板状のものに限らず、図2に示す包装体1Aに用いた保護材3Aのように、保温筒2の端面に押し当てる平坦部3aの周縁に、保温筒2の端部外周面を保護するための直立壁部3bを設けたものとしてもよい。またこの直立壁部3bは、平坦部3aの全周に設ける場合に限らず、主として保温筒2に接触する領域に設けても良い。なお、この形態の保護材3Aは、保護材3Aに用いる段ボール等の板材を適当な位置で折り曲げることで容易に形成できる。 FIG. 1 shows a typical packaging form of the present invention. The package indicated by reference numeral 1 is a package in which four heat retaining cylinders 2 made of inorganic fiber are packaged, and the four heat retaining cylinders 2 are arranged in such a manner that their body portions are in contact with each other. A plate-like protective material 3 is applied to both end surfaces of the film, and a film-like soft packaging material 4 is wound around the four heat retaining cylinders 2 and the protective material 3 to be integrated as a whole. The protective material 3 used here is for protecting the end faces of the heat retaining cylinder 2 and has a size capable of covering almost the entire end faces of the four heat retaining cylinders 2 and has the necessary strength for protection. Things are used. Further, the protective material 3 is preferably lightweight and capable of easily performing disposal such as disposal, and specifically, cardboard made of paper is suitable. The planar shape of the protective material 3 is a quadrangle in FIG. 1C, but is not limited to this, and the corner of the quadrangle is formed into an arc shape in accordance with the shape of the heat retaining cylinder 2, and the whole is circular, polygonal, etc. It is optional. Further, the protective material 3 is not limited to a flat plate-like material, but may be provided on the periphery of the flat portion 3a pressed against the end surface of the heat retaining cylinder 2 like the protective material 3A used for the package 1A shown in FIG. May be provided with an upright wall portion 3b for protecting the outer peripheral surface of the end portion. The upright wall 3b is not limited to being provided on the entire circumference of the flat portion 3a, but may be provided mainly in a region in contact with the heat retaining cylinder 2. The protective material 3A of this embodiment can be easily formed by bending a plate material such as a cardboard used for the protective material 3A at an appropriate position.

 図1において、保温筒2を保護材3と共に包み込むための軟包装材4は、保温筒2と保護材3を一体に包み込むことができるものであれば、種々のものを用いることができ、樹脂フィルム、積層フィルム、紙等を例示できる。また、図面では、狭い幅の軟包装材4をらせん状に且つ部分的に重なるように巻き付けることで保温筒2の全長を包装しているが、この形態に限らず、保温筒2の長さよりも広い幅の軟包装材を用いて包装してもよい。保温筒2の両端においては、軟包装材4の幅方向の一部が保護材3よりも外側に(保温筒2とは反対側に)延び出すように巻き付けており、これにより、軟包装材4の幅方向の一部4aが保護材3の外側の面に巻きつくような形態となって保護材3を保温筒2に固定した状態に保つことができる。なお、必要なら、軟包装材の一部4aを粘着テープ、接着剤等の適当な手段を用いて保護材3に貼り付けても良い。軟包装材4として樹脂フィルムを用いる場合、ストレッチフィルム又は熱収縮性フィルムを用いることが好ましい。ストレッチフィルムは通常、大きい伸び及び自己粘着性を備えているので、保温筒2及び保護材3に適当な張力で巻き付けるのみで、保温筒2や保護材3の形状に従ってタイトに包装でき、包装作業が容易であると共に得られた包装体では保温筒2と保護材3がストレッチフィルムでタイトに包装されているため、長期間に渡って運搬中の荷崩れを防止できる。熱収縮性フィルムを用いた場合には、包装後に熱収縮させることで、保温筒2及び保護材3をタイトに包装でき、長期間に渡って運搬中の荷崩れを防止できる。 In FIG. 1, as the soft wrapping material 4 for wrapping the heat insulating tube 2 together with the protective material 3, various materials can be used as long as the heat insulating tube 2 and the protective material 3 can be wrapped integrally. Examples include a film, a laminated film, and paper. Further, in the drawings, the entire length of the heat retaining cylinder 2 is wrapped by wrapping the soft wrapping material 4 having a narrow width in a helical manner and partially overlapping, but the present invention is not limited to this mode. May also be wrapped using a wide width soft wrapping material. At both ends of the heat retaining cylinder 2, the soft packaging material 4 is wound so that a part of the width direction of the soft packaging material 4 extends outside the protective material 3 (to the side opposite to the heat retaining cylinder 2). A part 4a in the width direction of 4 is wound around the outer surface of the protective material 3, so that the protective material 3 can be kept fixed to the heat retaining cylinder 2. If necessary, a part 4a of the soft packaging material may be attached to the protective material 3 using an appropriate means such as an adhesive tape or an adhesive. When a resin film is used as the soft packaging material 4, it is preferable to use a stretch film or a heat-shrinkable film. Since the stretch film usually has large elongation and self-adhesiveness, it can be wrapped tightly according to the shape of the heat insulating cylinder 2 and the protective material 3 only by winding the stretch film around the heat insulating cylinder 2 and the protective material 3 with an appropriate tension. In the obtained package, the heat insulating cylinder 2 and the protective material 3 are tightly packed with a stretch film, so that it is possible to prevent the collapse of the load during transportation for a long period of time. When a heat-shrinkable film is used, the heat-insulating cylinder 2 and the protective material 3 can be tightly packed by heat-shrinking after packaging, and the collapse of the load during transportation can be prevented for a long period of time.

 上記構成の包装体1は、保温筒2を、両端に配した保護材3と軟包装材4のみで包装しているので、段ボール箱に収納する形態に比べてはるかに少量の包装資材で包装でき、包装コストを削減できる。運搬や保管に当たっては、包装体1を縦置きにしても、潰れやすい保温筒2の端部が保護材3で保護されているため、端部が破損することがない。更に、包装資材を少なくした結果、工事現場での開梱作業が容易であると共にゴミ発生量を削減できる。 In the package 1 having the above configuration, the heat insulating tube 2 is packaged with only the protective material 3 and the soft packaging material 4 arranged at both ends, so that it is packed with a much smaller amount of packaging material as compared with the case where it is stored in a cardboard box. And packaging costs can be reduced. In transporting or storing, even if the package 1 is placed vertically, the end of the heat insulating tube 2 that is easily crushed is protected by the protective material 3, so that the end is not damaged. Furthermore, as a result of reducing the amount of packaging materials, unpacking work at the construction site is easy, and the amount of dust generated can be reduced.

 以上に4本の保温筒2を包装する例を説明したが、一つの包装体に包装する保温筒の個数や配列は種々変更可能であり、また、保温筒の端面に配置する保護材の大きさや形状も、保温筒の個数や配列に応じて適宜変更可能である。そのいくつかの例を図3の(a)〜(f)に示す。なお、図中、3B、3C、3D、3E、3F、3Gはそれぞれ保護材を示す。 Although the example in which the four heat insulation tubes 2 are wrapped has been described above, the number and arrangement of the heat insulation tubes wrapped in one package can be variously changed, and the size of the protective material arranged on the end face of the heat insulation tube 2 can be changed. The sheath shape can also be appropriately changed according to the number and arrangement of the heat retaining cylinders. Some examples are shown in FIGS. In addition, in the figure, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 3F, and 3G each show a protective material.

 また、保温筒2の配列に当たっては、単に個々の保温筒2の胴部を接触させて並べる場合に限らず、図4に示すように、2本の保温筒2を、それぞれに設けている切れ目を利用して組み合わせ、組み合わせた複数組の保温筒2を胴部を接触させて並べるようにしてもよい。なお、図中、3Hは保護材を示す。 In addition, the arrangement of the heat retaining cylinders 2 is not limited to the case where the trunks of the individual heat retaining cylinders 2 are simply arranged in contact with each other, but as shown in FIG. And a plurality of the combined heat retaining cylinders 2 may be arranged in contact with the body. In the figure, 3H indicates a protective material.

 次に、上記構成の包装体1を形成するための包装方法及び包装装置を説明する。図5は包装装置の概略側面図であり、10は包装装置、11はベース、12はそのベース11に設けられた本体タワー、13は、ほぼ垂直な軸線を中心として回転可能なように前記ベース11に保持された回転テーブル、14はその回転テーブル13上に設けられたワーク整列受け台である。このワーク整列受け台14は、回転テーブル13に固定された支持台16と、その支持台16に保持されたワーク整列部材17を備えている。ワーク整列部材17は図6に示すように、保護材3を支持するための受け面を備えたベース板17aと、その周囲の適当な位置に垂直に設けられた複数の支え板17bを備えている。ここで、ベース板17aは、その上に置いた保護材3を、その下面の周縁部分が部分的に露出される形態で支持することができる形状としている。これは、保護材3の周囲に軟包装材4を巻き付けた際に、軟包装材の一部が保護材3の下面に巻き込まれることを許容するためである。複数の支え板17bは、ベース板17aの上に置いた保護材3上に立て並べた複数の保温筒2の下部の外側を拘束し、保温筒がずれ落ちたり、倒れたりしないように支えるためのものであり、各保温筒2の外周の一部に接触することができる位置に配置されている。この支え板17bは、その内側に保温筒2を差し込む際には外側に容易に変形させることができ、また、保温筒2を差し込んだ後はその保温筒2を倒れないように支えることができるように、更に、保温筒2及びそれを支えた支え板17bの周囲に軟包装材を巻いた後、その軟包装材と保温筒との間から容易に引き抜くことができるように、薄く且つ弾性の大きい材料、例えば板ばねで構成することが好ましい。支え板17bの材料は、ステンレスなどの金属類、プラスチックを挙げることができる。支え板17bの厚みは0.3〜2mm程度に選定することが好ましく、更には、0.5〜1mm程度とすることが一層好ましい。支え板17bのベース板17aからの突出高さは、その支え板17bの内側に差し込んだ保温筒2を倒れないように支えることができるように定められており、保温筒のサイズによっても異なるが、多くの場合は200〜500mm程度とすることが好ましい。なお、この支え板17bは、保温筒2の下端領域及び支え板17bの周囲に軟包装材4を巻き付けた際にも、支え板17bの下端が軟包装材4よりも下方に延び出しているように、ベース板17aよりも下方に延びるように取り付けられており、これにより、支え板17bの引抜きを支障なく行うことができる。ベース板17aから下方への突出長さは100〜200mm程度が好ましい。 Next, a packaging method and a packaging device for forming the package 1 having the above configuration will be described. FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the packaging apparatus, 10 is a packaging apparatus, 11 is a base, 12 is a main body tower provided on the base 11, and 13 is a base that can rotate about a substantially vertical axis. Reference numeral 11 denotes a rotary table held on the rotary table, and reference numeral 14 denotes a work alignment receiving table provided on the rotary table 13. The work alignment receiving table 14 includes a support table 16 fixed to the rotary table 13 and a work alignment member 17 held by the support table 16. As shown in FIG. 6, the work aligning member 17 includes a base plate 17a having a receiving surface for supporting the protection member 3, and a plurality of support plates 17b provided vertically at appropriate positions around the base plate 17a. I have. Here, the base plate 17a has a shape capable of supporting the protective material 3 placed thereon in such a manner that the peripheral portion of the lower surface is partially exposed. This is to allow a part of the soft wrapping material to be wrapped around the lower surface of the protection material 3 when the soft wrapping material 4 is wrapped around the protection material 3. The plurality of support plates 17b restrain the outside of the lower part of the plurality of heat insulating tubes 2 arranged vertically on the protective material 3 placed on the base plate 17a, and support the heat insulating tubes so that they do not slip or fall. And arranged at a position where it can come into contact with a part of the outer periphery of each heat retaining cylinder 2. The support plate 17b can be easily deformed outward when the heat retaining cylinder 2 is inserted into the inside thereof, and can be supported so that the heat retaining cylinder 2 does not fall down after the heat retaining cylinder 2 is inserted. As described above, after the soft wrapping material is wound around the heat insulating cylinder 2 and the support plate 17b supporting the same, the thin and elastic material can be easily pulled out from between the soft wrapping material and the heat insulating cylinder. , For example, a leaf spring is preferred. Examples of the material of the support plate 17b include metals such as stainless steel and plastic. The thickness of the support plate 17b is preferably selected to be about 0.3 to 2 mm, and more preferably about 0.5 to 1 mm. The protruding height of the support plate 17b from the base plate 17a is determined so as to be able to support the heat insulating cylinder 2 inserted inside the support plate 17b so as not to fall down, and varies depending on the size of the heat insulating cylinder. In many cases, the thickness is preferably about 200 to 500 mm. In addition, when the flexible packaging material 4 is wound around the lower end region of the heat insulating cylinder 2 and around the support plate 17b, the lower end of the support plate 17b extends below the flexible packaging material 4. Thus, the support plate 17b is attached so as to extend below the base plate 17a, whereby the support plate 17b can be pulled out without any trouble. The protruding length downward from the base plate 17a is preferably about 100 to 200 mm.

 図5において、ワーク整列受け台14を構成する支持台16とワーク整列部材17は一体構造として作っても良いが、図示した好適な実施形態では、これらを別部品とし、ワーク整列部材17を交換可能としている。これにより、包装形態に合ったワーク整列部材を用いることで、異なる包装形態での包装を行うことが可能となる。例えば、図7に示すように、2本の保温筒2を組み合わせたものを4組一緒に包装する場合には、各保温筒2の接触する位置に支え板17bを配置したワーク整列部材17Aを用いればよい。 In FIG. 5, the support base 16 and the work alignment member 17 constituting the work alignment receiving base 14 may be formed as an integral structure. However, in the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. It is possible. This makes it possible to perform packaging in a different packaging form by using a work alignment member suitable for the packaging form. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, when four sets of the combination of the two heat retaining cylinders 2 are packaged together, the work alignment member 17A in which the support plate 17b is arranged at a position where each of the heat retaining cylinders 2 contacts is used. It may be used.

 図5において、21は回転テーブル13の上方で昇降するように、本体タワー12に保持された昇降台、22は、昇降台21に、回転テーブル13の回転軸線と同一軸線を中心として回転可能に保持されたワーク押し台であり、保温筒2の上に置かれた保護材3を押すための押し面22aを備えている。この押し面22aは、保護材3よりも小面積に作られており、保護材3を押した状態で保護材3の上面の外周部分を露出させている。これは、保護材3の周囲に軟包装材4を巻き付けた際に、軟包装材の一部が保護材3の上面に巻き込まれることを許容するためである。25は、複数の保温筒2に巻き付けるための軟包装材4、例えばストレッチフィルムを繰り出す軟包装材ロールを保持した軟包装材繰り出し装置であり、本体タワー12に昇降可能に保持されている。この軟包装材繰り出し装置25には、繰り出される軟包装材4に適当な張力を付与することができるよう、張力付与手段、例えばブレーキが設けられている。なお、図示は省略しているが、回転テーブル13を回転させる駆動装置、昇降台21を昇降させる駆動装置、軟包装材繰り出し装置25を昇降させる駆動装置も設けられている。 In FIG. 5, reference numeral 21 denotes an elevating table held by the main body tower 12 so as to elevate and lower above the rotary table 13. Reference numeral 22 denotes a rotatable table that enables the elevating table 21 to rotate about the same axis as the rotation axis of the rotary table 13. It is a held work pushing table, and has a pushing surface 22a for pushing the protective material 3 placed on the heat retaining cylinder 2. The pressing surface 22a is formed to have a smaller area than the protective material 3, and exposes the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface of the protective material 3 in a state where the protective material 3 is pressed. This is to allow a part of the soft wrapping material to be wrapped around the upper surface of the protection material 3 when the soft wrapping material 4 is wrapped around the protection material 3. Reference numeral 25 denotes a soft-packing material feeding device that holds a soft-packing material 4 to be wound around the plurality of heat retaining cylinders 2, for example, a soft-packing material roll for feeding a stretch film, and is held by the main body tower 12 so as to be able to move up and down. The soft packaging material feeding device 25 is provided with a tension applying means, for example, a brake, so that an appropriate tension can be applied to the soft packaging material 4 to be fed. Although not shown, a driving device for rotating the rotary table 13, a driving device for raising and lowering the elevating table 21, and a driving device for raising and lowering the flexible packaging material feeding device 25 are also provided.

 次に、上記包装装置10による包装方法を説明する。図1において、回転テーブル13上のワーク整列部材17の上に保護材3を置き、その上に保温筒2を所望の配列となるように立ててゆく。この時、ワーク整列部材17の直立した支え板17bが、その内側に差し込まれた保温筒2を支えるので保温筒2がずれ落ちたり倒れたりすることがなく、容易に次々と保温筒2を立て並べて行くことができる。所定数の保温筒2を立て並べた後、それらの上端に保護材3を置き、昇降台21を降下させてワーク押し台22で保護材3を保温筒2に押し付ける。これにより、複数の保温筒2及びその上下端の保護材3がワーク整列部材17及びワーク押し台22ではさまれ、保持される。この状態で、軟包装材繰り出し装置25から、それにセットしているストレッチフィルムなどの軟包装材4を引き出し、その軟包装材4の先端を保温筒2の下端領域に、ワーク整列部材17の支え板17bの外側から且つ軟包装材の幅方向の一部が保温筒2の下端に位置する保護材3よりも更に下となるように巻き付け、且つ、回転テーブル13を回転させて軟包装材繰り出し装置25からの軟包装材4を保温筒2の周囲に巻き付けて行くと共に軟包装材繰り出し装置25を上昇させてゆく。この際、軟包装材繰り出し装置25が引き出される軟包装材4に対して予め設定している張力を掛けており、このため、軟包装材4は所定の張力で保温筒2の周囲にらせん状に且つ部分的に重なる状態に巻き付けられて行く。また、巻き始めにおいて、保護材3よりも下方に巻かれた軟包装材部分はそれに作用する張力により保護材3の下面に巻き込まれ、保護材3を保温筒2に固定する。軟包装材4の巻き付けを保温筒2の上端領域まで行い、軟包装材の幅方向の一部が上端の保護材3よりも上方となるまで巻き付けると、保護材3より上方に巻かれた軟包装材の部分は自身の張力により保護材3の上面に巻き込まれる。その後、回転テーブル13の回転を停止し、軟包装材4を切断して、その端部を先に巻かれている軟包装材や保護材3の表面に押し付け、固定する。この際、軟包装材4としてストレッチフィルムを用いた場合には、ストレッチフィルムの自己粘着性により接着できるので、粘着テープや接着剤を用いる必要はなく、このため、巻き付けた軟包装材4の端部の始末を容易に行うことができる。なお、軟包装材4が自己粘着性を備えていない場合には、粘着テープや接着剤を用いて軟包装材4の端部を始末をすればよい。その後、ワーク押し台22を上方に退避させ、形成された包装体を上方に持ち上げ、ワーク整列部材17の支え板17bを保温筒2とそれに巻かれた軟包装材4の間から引き抜き、下側の保護材3よりも下方に延びていた軟包装材を保護材3の下面に押し付け接着させる。以上の操作によって、図1に示す形態の包装体1が作成される。 Next, a packaging method using the packaging device 10 will be described. In FIG. 1, the protective member 3 is placed on a work aligning member 17 on a rotary table 13, and the heat retaining cylinders 2 are erected thereon in a desired arrangement. At this time, the upright support plate 17b of the work aligning member 17 supports the heat retaining cylinder 2 inserted therein, so that the heat retaining cylinder 2 does not slip or fall, and the heat retaining cylinders 2 can be easily set up one after another. You can go side by side. After arranging a predetermined number of heat insulating cylinders 2, the protective material 3 is placed on the upper end thereof, the elevating table 21 is lowered, and the protective material 3 is pressed against the heat insulating cylinder 2 by the work pushing table 22. As a result, the plurality of heat retaining cylinders 2 and the protective materials 3 at the upper and lower ends thereof are sandwiched and held by the work alignment member 17 and the work pushing table 22. In this state, the soft wrapping material 4 such as a stretch film set on the soft wrapping material feeding device 25 is pulled out, and the front end of the soft wrapping material 4 is supported on the lower end region of the heat retaining cylinder 2 by the work alignment member 17. The soft wrapping material is wound out from the outside of the plate 17b so that a part of the width of the soft wrapping material is further lower than the protective material 3 located at the lower end of the heat retaining cylinder 2, and the rotating table 13 is rotated to feed out the soft wrapping material. The soft wrapping material 4 from the device 25 is wound around the heat retaining cylinder 2 and the soft wrapping material feeding device 25 is raised. At this time, a predetermined tension is applied to the soft packaging material 4 to be drawn out by the soft packaging material feeding device 25. Therefore, the soft packaging material 4 spirally surrounds the heat retaining cylinder 2 with a predetermined tension. And are wound in a partially overlapping state. Further, at the beginning of winding, the soft wrapping material portion wound below the protection material 3 is wrapped around the lower surface of the protection material 3 by the tension acting thereon, and fixes the protection material 3 to the heat retaining cylinder 2. When the soft wrapping material 4 is wound up to the upper end region of the heat insulating cylinder 2 and is wrapped until a portion of the soft wrapping material in the width direction is higher than the protection material 3 at the upper end, the soft wrapping material wound above the protection material 3 is obtained. The portion of the packaging material is wrapped around the upper surface of the protection material 3 by its own tension. Thereafter, the rotation of the turntable 13 is stopped, the soft wrapping material 4 is cut, and its end is pressed against the surface of the soft wrapping material or the protection material 3 which has been wound first, and fixed. At this time, when a stretch film is used as the soft wrapping material 4, the stretch film can be adhered by self-adhesion, so that it is not necessary to use an adhesive tape or an adhesive. The set can be easily cleaned. If the soft wrapping material 4 does not have self-adhesiveness, the end of the soft wrapping material 4 may be cleaned using an adhesive tape or an adhesive. Thereafter, the work pushing table 22 is retracted upward, the formed package is lifted upward, and the support plate 17b of the work alignment member 17 is pulled out from between the heat insulating cylinder 2 and the soft packaging material 4 wound therearound. The soft wrapping material extending below the protective material 3 is pressed and adhered to the lower surface of the protective material 3. By the above operation, the package 1 of the form shown in FIG. 1 is created.

 保温筒2を包装するため軟包装材として熱収縮性フィルムを用いた場合には、上記と同様にしてワーク整列部材17及びワーク押し台22ではさまれ、保持されている複数の保温筒2の周囲に、支え板17bの上から、熱収縮性フィルムを巻き付けて包装体を形成し、その後に、熱収縮性フィルムを加熱して収縮させる工程を設ければよい。熱収縮性フィルムを用いて包装する場合には、複数の保温筒2の周囲に熱収縮性フィルムを巻き付ける際の張力をあまり高くしなくても、或いは張力をかけなくても、巻き付け後に熱収縮させて締め付けることができるので支障はない。このため、巻き付け時の張力調整はほとんど必要なく、巻き付け作業が容易となる。複数の保温筒2に巻き付けた熱収縮性フィルムの加熱、収縮工程は、熱収縮性フィルムを巻き付けた複数の保温筒2をワーク整列部材17から取り外した後で行っても良いが、以下に説明するように2段に分けて行うことが好ましい。すなわち、複数の保温筒2を熱収縮性フィルムでゆるく包装した後、ワーク整列部材17から取り外し、支え板17bによる拘束を解くと、複数の保温筒2の整列が乱れ、その後に熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させても良好な荷姿が得られない場合があるので、それを避けるため、複数の保温筒2に熱収縮性フィルムを巻き付けた後、複数の保温筒2をワーク整列部材17の支え板17bで拘束した状態で、その支え板17bよりも上方にある熱収縮性フィルムを加熱、収縮させて、複数の保温筒2を締め付けた状態に拘束し、その状態で、複数の保温筒2及びそれを包んだ熱収縮性フィルムをワーク整列部材17から取り外し(支え板17bを保温筒2とそれに巻かれた熱収縮性フィルムの間から引き抜き)、その後に、熱収縮させていない領域の熱収縮性フィルムを加熱、収縮させることが好ましい。このように熱収縮フィルムを2段に分けて熱収縮させることで、整列した保温筒2を乱すことなく、且つ保温筒2の下端領域まで熱収縮フィルムを良好に熱収縮させることができ、良好な荷姿の包装体を形成できる。 When a heat-shrinkable film is used as a soft wrapping material for packaging the heat retaining cylinder 2, the plurality of heat retaining cylinders 2 held and held by the work alignment member 17 and the work pushing table 22 in the same manner as described above. A step of winding the heat-shrinkable film around the support plate 17b to form a package around the support plate 17b, and then heating and shrinking the heat-shrinkable film may be provided. In the case of packaging using a heat-shrinkable film, the heat-shrinkable film may be wound around the plurality of heat-retaining cylinders 2 without excessively increasing the tension or without applying the tension. There is no problem because it can be tightened. For this reason, the tension adjustment at the time of winding is almost unnecessary, and the winding operation is facilitated. The heating and shrinking steps of the heat-shrinkable film wound around the plurality of heat-insulating cylinders 2 may be performed after the plurality of heat-insulating cylinders 2 around which the heat-shrinkable films are wound are removed from the work alignment member 17, but will be described below. It is preferable to perform the treatment in two stages. That is, after loosely wrapping the plurality of heat insulating cylinders 2 with the heat shrinkable film, removing them from the work aligning member 17 and releasing the restraint by the support plate 17b, the alignment of the plurality of heat insulating cylinders 2 is disturbed. In some cases, even if the heat-shrinkable film is heat-shrinked, a good packing appearance may not be obtained. To avoid this, after winding the heat-shrinkable film around the plurality of heat-insulating cylinders 2, the plurality of heat-insulating cylinders 2 In a state where the heat-shrinkable film above the support plate 17b is restrained by the support plate 17b, the heat-shrinkable film is heated and shrunk to restrain the plurality of heat insulation tubes 2 in a tightened state. 2 and the heat-shrinkable film wrapping it are removed from the work alignment member 17 (the support plate 17b is pulled out from between the heat-retaining cylinder 2 and the heat-shrinkable film wound therearound), and thereafter, the heat-shrinkable film is not shrunk. Heating the heat-shrinkable film of the band, it is preferable to deflate. By dividing the heat-shrinkable film into two stages and heat-shrinking in this manner, the heat-shrinkable film can be satisfactorily heat-shrinked to the lower end region of the heat-insulating cylinder 2 without disturbing the aligned heat-insulating cylinders 2. It is possible to form a package with a proper packing.

 以上のように、包装装置10を用いた包装方法は、単に、ワーク整列部材17の上に保護材3を置き、その上に保温筒2を立て並べ、その上に保護材3を置いてワーク押し台22で押さえ、その状態で回転テーブル13を回転させて保温筒2及び保護材3の周囲に軟包装材1を巻き付けて行き、その後、出来上がった包装体を上方に抜き取るという簡単な操作で、包装体1を形成でき、生産性よく保温筒の包装を行うことができる。 As described above, the packaging method using the packaging apparatus 10 simply involves placing the protective material 3 on the work alignment member 17, arranging the heat insulating cylinders 2 thereon, and placing the protective material 3 thereon. With a simple operation of pressing the pressing table 22, the rotating table 13 is rotated in this state, the soft packaging material 1 is wound around the heat retaining cylinder 2 and the protective material 3, and then the completed package is pulled out upward. Thus, the package 1 can be formed, and the heat insulation cylinder can be packaged with high productivity.

(a)は本発明に係る包装方法で形成する包装体の1例を示す概略斜視図、(b)はその包装体を、外周の軟包装材を断面として示す概略側面図、(c)はその包装体における保温筒の配列と保護材の形状を示す概略平面図(A) is a schematic perspective view showing an example of a package formed by the packaging method according to the present invention, (b) is a schematic side view showing the package as a cross-section of an outer soft packaging material, and (c) is Schematic plan view showing the arrangement of heat retaining cylinders and the shape of protective material in the package (a)は包装体の他の例を、外周の軟包装材を断面として示す概略側面図、(b)はその包装体における保温筒の配列と保護材の形状を示す概略平面図(A) is a schematic side view showing another example of the package as a cross section of a soft packaging material on the outer periphery, and (b) is a schematic plan view showing an arrangement of heat retaining cylinders and a shape of the protective material in the package. (a)〜(f)はそれぞれ、包装体を形成する際の保温筒の配列及び保護材の形状を示す概略平面図(A)-(f) is each a schematic plan view which shows the arrangement | positioning of the heat insulation cylinder at the time of forming a package, and the shape of a protective material. 包装体を形成する際の保温筒の配列及び保護材の形状の更に他の例を示す概略平面図Schematic plan view showing still another example of the arrangement of the heat retaining cylinders and the shape of the protective material when forming the package. 本発明に係る包装装置の1例を示す概略側面図Schematic side view showing one example of a packaging device according to the present invention. (a)、(b)は図5の包装装置に用いるワーク配列部材の概略平面図及び側面図(A), (b) is a schematic plan view and a side view of a work arrangement member used in the packaging device of FIG. (a)、(b)は図5の包装装置に用いるワーク配列部材の他の例を示す概略平面図及び側面図(A), (b) is a schematic plan view and a side view showing another example of the work arrangement member used in the packaging apparatus of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

 1 包装体
 2 保温筒
 3、3A 保護材
 4 軟包装材
 10 包装装置
 11 ベース
 12 本体タワー
 13 回転テーブル
 14 ワーク整列受け台
 16 支持台
 17 ワーク整列部材
 17a ベース板
 17b 支え板
 21 昇降台
 22 ワーク押し台
 22a 押し面
 25 軟包装材繰り出し装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Package 2 Heat insulation cylinder 3, 3A protective material 4 Soft packaging material 10 Packaging apparatus 11 Base 12 Main body tower 13 Rotary table 14 Work alignment receiving table 16 Support table 17 Work alignment member 17a Base plate 17b Support plate 21 Lifting table 22 Work press Table 22a Pressing surface 25 Flexible packaging material feeding device

Claims (7)

 押し潰されやすい繊維材料製の筒状体の包装方法において、複数の筒状体の端面を保護するための保護材を水平に置く工程と、該保護材の上に複数の前記筒状体を、その筒状体の胴部が接するように立て並べる工程と、並べた複数の筒状体の上端面に、複数の筒状体の端面を保護するための保護材を置く工程と、並べた複数の筒状体の上下端面にそれぞれ配した保護材を筒状体端面に押し付けた状態で、前記複数の筒状体と保護材の周囲にフィルム状の軟包装材を巻き付けて包装する工程を含む筒状体の包装方法。 In a method of packaging a tubular body made of a fiber material which is easily crushed, a step of horizontally placing a protective material for protecting end faces of the plurality of tubular bodies, and placing the plurality of tubular bodies on the protective material. A step of vertically arranging the cylindrical bodies so as to be in contact with each other, and a step of placing a protective material for protecting the end faces of the plurality of cylindrical bodies on the upper end surfaces of the arranged plurality of cylindrical bodies. A step of winding and wrapping a film-like soft packaging material around the plurality of cylindrical bodies and the protective material in a state where the protective materials respectively arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the plurality of cylindrical bodies are pressed against the end surfaces of the cylindrical bodies. A method for packaging a tubular body including the same.  前記フィルム状の軟包装材がストレッチフィルムであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の筒状体の包装方法。 方法 The method for packaging a tubular body according to claim 1, wherein the film-like soft packaging material is a stretch film.  前記フィルム状の軟包装材が熱収縮性フィルムであり、その熱収縮性フィルムで前記筒状体と保護材とを包装した後、前記熱収縮性フィルムに熱を加え、収縮させる工程を行うことを特徴とする請求項1記載の筒状体の包装方法。 The film-like flexible packaging material is a heat-shrinkable film, and after wrapping the tubular body and the protective material with the heat-shrinkable film, applying heat to the heat-shrinkable film to perform a shrinking process. The method for packaging a cylindrical body according to claim 1, wherein:  水平に置かれた前記保護材の上に複数の前記筒状体を立て並べる工程が、並べた筒状体の下部を外側から、ほぼ垂直に設けられた複数の支え板で支える工程を含んでおり、その後の前記複数の筒状体と保護材の周囲にフィルム状の軟包装材を巻き付けて包装する工程において、該軟包装材を筒状体を支えている支え板の外側から巻き付け、その後、前記支え板を前記軟包装材と筒状体の間から引き抜くことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項記載の筒状体の包装方法。 The step of vertically arranging the plurality of tubular bodies on the horizontally placed protective material includes a step of supporting a lower portion of the arranged tubular bodies from outside from a plurality of support plates provided substantially vertically. In the subsequent step of wrapping and wrapping a film-like soft wrapping material around the plurality of cylindrical bodies and the protective material, wrapping the soft wrapping material from outside the support plate supporting the cylindrical body, The method for packaging a tubular body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support plate is pulled out from between the soft packaging material and the tubular body.  前記筒状体が、無機繊維製の保温筒であることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項記載の筒状体の包装方法。 方法 The method for packaging a cylindrical body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cylindrical body is a heat retaining cylinder made of inorganic fiber.  押し潰されやすい繊維材料製の複数の筒状体を胴部が接するように並べ、その両端面に保護材を当ててフィルム状の軟包装材で包装するために用いる包装装置であって、ほぼ垂直な軸線を中心として回転可能な回転テーブルと、その回転テーブル上に設けられ、前記保護材をその下面の周縁部分を部分的に露出させる形態で支持する受け面と該受け面上に置いた保護材上に立て並べた複数の筒状体の下部の外側を支えることができるようほぼ垂直に設けられたれた複数の支え板を備えたワーク整列受け台と、前記回転テーブルの上方に昇降可能に設けられた昇降台と、該昇降台に前記回転テーブルの回転軸線と同一軸線を中心として回転可能に保持され、保護材よりも小面積の押し面を備えたワーク押し台と、前記複数の筒状体に巻き付けるための軟包装材を繰り出す軟包装材ロールを保持して昇降可能な軟包装材繰り出し装置とを備えた筒状体の包装装置。 A packaging device used for arranging a plurality of cylindrical members made of a fiber material that is easily crushed so that a body portion thereof is in contact with each other, applying a protective material to both end surfaces thereof, and packaging the film with a film-like soft packaging material. A rotating table rotatable about a vertical axis, a receiving surface provided on the rotating table, and supporting the protective member in a form that partially exposes a peripheral portion of a lower surface of the rotating table; and a receiving surface placed on the receiving surface. A work aligning pedestal having a plurality of support plates provided substantially vertically so as to be able to support the outside of the lower part of a plurality of cylindrical bodies arranged on a protective material, and capable of ascending and descending above the rotary table A work platform, which is rotatably held around the same axis as the rotation axis of the rotary table, and has a push surface with a smaller area than the protective material; and Wound around a cylindrical body Packaging device of the tubular body and a feed the flexible packaging holds flexible packaging rolls vertically movable flexible packaging feeding device for.  無機繊維製の複数の保温筒を包装した包装体であって、前記保温筒が胴部を接する形態で並べられ、並べられた保温筒の両端面に保護材が押し当てられ、前記複数の保温筒と保護材とが、それらの周囲にフィルム状の軟包装材を巻き付けて一体化されていること特徴とする保温筒の包装体。 A package in which a plurality of heat retaining cylinders made of inorganic fibers are packaged, wherein the heat retaining cylinders are arranged in a manner to contact a body portion, and a protective material is pressed against both end surfaces of the arranged heat retaining cylinders, and the plurality of heat retaining cylinders are arranged. A package for a heat retaining cylinder, wherein the cylinder and the protective material are integrated by winding a film-like soft packaging material around them.
JP2003292920A 2003-08-13 2003-08-13 Method and apparatus for packaging heat insulation cylinder Expired - Fee Related JP3589240B2 (en)

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