JP2004029028A - Collection/preservation method for urine specimen - Google Patents

Collection/preservation method for urine specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004029028A
JP2004029028A JP2003195628A JP2003195628A JP2004029028A JP 2004029028 A JP2004029028 A JP 2004029028A JP 2003195628 A JP2003195628 A JP 2003195628A JP 2003195628 A JP2003195628 A JP 2003195628A JP 2004029028 A JP2004029028 A JP 2004029028A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
urine sample
urine
collected
collection
collection container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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JP2003195628A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriaki Kunimune
国宗 範彰
Shigeaki Baba
馬場 茂明
Yasuro Kameno
亀野 靖郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNIMUNE KK
Kunimune Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNIMUNE KK
Kunimune Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to JP2003195628A priority Critical patent/JP2004029028A/en
Publication of JP2004029028A publication Critical patent/JP2004029028A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problems such as difficulties in precise measurement of a urine specimen collected from a subject and left in the atmosphere because multiplying endogenous/exogenous germs change the constituents of the urine specimen and some components in the sample are unstable to oxygen or light. <P>SOLUTION: In this collection/preservation method for a urine specimen, the collected urine specimen is filtrated and sterilized through a filtration filter and collected into a collection container by a negative pressure of the collection container sealed in a negative pressure. The filtration filter is made of a material having lower adsorption to the urine specimen components and the pore size is chosen such that it allows passage of the specimen while preventing passage of germs. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、臨床診断分野の尿検査において、採取した尿検体を変性させずに長時間保存することを可能にするための方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
尿検査は、被験者に対して検体採取時の負担を与えずに測定することができるため、外来初診時及び集団検診時でのスクリーニング検査や経過観察の日常検査等において広く用いられている。
【0003】
被験者から採取した尿検体は、内因性あるいは外因性の細菌や、酸素及び光等により比較的短時間で変性するため、採取後3〜4時間以内に測定するのが好ましいとされている。尿検体を採取後3〜4時間以上放置する場合は、密閉状態で冷蔵あるいは冷凍状態で保存する必要があり、集団検診などにおける大量の尿検体を検査する際には、一般的に冷蔵あるいは冷凍保存し、検査時に尿検体を常温状態に戻した後に測定を行う。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記尿検体は、内因性あるいは外因性の細菌により、外気中にそのまま放置しておくことで細菌が繁殖し、尿検体中の成分が変化してしまうことがある。
【0005】
さらに、尿検体中には酸素や光に対して不安定な成分が存在するため、外気中に放置することで正確な測定ができなくなることがある。
【0006】
特に、集団検診のように大量の尿検体を測定する場合、短時間内で測定を行うために測定者及び測定装置を常駐させるか、尿検体を冷蔵あるいは冷凍状態で密栓保管し、測定時に解凍するといった非効率的な選択をする必要が生じる。
【0007】
また、測定手段を所有しない地域あるいは施設で採取された尿検体は、必然的に冷蔵あるいは冷凍状態で密栓保管するだけでなく、測定できる施設へ輸送する際にも、その状態を維持するといった非経済的な輸送方法が必要となってくる。
【0008】
そこで、この発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するものであり、採取した尿検体を常温状態で数日間保存しても、尿検体中の成分が変化することなく、正確な測定が行えると共に、集団検診の際にも採取した尿検体を冷蔵あるいは冷凍などの処理を施すことなく、簡便に輸送して検査することが可能な尿検体の採取・保存方法を提供することを目的としてしてなされたものである。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
そのため、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法は、採取した尿検体をろ過フィルターに通してろ過滅菌を行い、減圧密閉された回収容器の引圧により、その回収容器に回収するようにしている。
【0010】
そして、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法において、ろ過フィルターを、尿中被検成分の吸着性が低い材質とし、細菌を通さず検体をろ過できる孔径にしたものとしている。
【0011】
さらに、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法において、ろ過フィルターの孔径を、0.05μm〜0.2μmにしている。
【0012】
また、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法において、回収容器を遮光容器にしている。
【0013】
さらにまた、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法において、回収容器を、0.1気圧〜0.5気圧に減圧密閉したものとしたり、回収容器内を不活性ガスで充満させてから、減圧密閉状態にしたものとしている。
【0014】
このようにしたこの発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法によって、採取・保存された尿検体は、ろ過滅菌が行われると共に、外気からの細菌の汚染や酸素及び光の影響による尿中成分の変性を防ぐことができ、冷蔵や冷凍などの処理をしなくても長時間保存することが可能となる。
【0015】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
【0016】
先ず、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法に用いる器具は、図1、3に示すように、尿検体を採取する採尿カップ1と、尿検体のろ過フィルター2を保持したフィルターホルダー3と、栓体4によって減圧密閉された回収容器5とからなる。
【0017】
図1に示したものでは、前記フィルターホルダー3は、内部にろ過フィルター2を保持する空間S1 を有し、上部の検体取り込み側と下部の送り出し側にそれぞれ空間S1 に連通する注射針6を取り付けたものとしている。なお、注射針6の周囲は、薄手のゴムキャップ7で覆われており、注射針6から採尿後の尿が漏れ出たり、注射針6を手指等に突き刺して怪我をしないようにしている。
【0018】
したがって、図1に示したような尿検体の採取・保存器具を用いて、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法を実施すると、図2に示したように、フィルターホルダー3の上部に取り付けた注射針6を、尿検体を採取した採尿カップ1の底面1aに突き刺し、フィルターホルダー3の下部に取り付けたもう一方の注射針6を減圧密閉された回収容器5の栓体4に突き刺すことによって、引圧により採尿カップ1に採取した尿検体はろ過フィルター2を通り、回収容器5へ流入して回収されることになる。
【0019】
図3に示したものでは、前記フィルターホルダー3は、内部にろ過フィルター2を保持する空間S1 を有し、上部の検体取り込み側には採尿カップ1の底孔1bと連通する連通孔8が設けられ、下部の送り出し側にはフィルターホルダー3の空間S1 に連通する注射針6を取り付けたものとしている。なお、注射針6の周囲は、前記図1に示したものと同様に薄手のゴムキャップ7で覆われており、注射針6から採尿後の尿が漏れ出たり、注射針6を手指等に突き刺して怪我をしないようにしている。また、採尿カップ1の底部には、フィルターホルダー3を設置できる空間S2 を設け、このフィルターホルダー3が採尿カップ1の底部から突き出ないようにしている。
【0020】
したがって、図3に示したような尿検体の採取・保存器具を用いて、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法を実施すると、図4に示したように、フィルターホルダー3の下部に取り付けた注射針6を、減圧密閉された回収容器5の栓体4に突き刺すことによって、引圧により採尿カップ1に採取した尿検体はろ過フィルター2を通り、回収容器5へ流入して回収されることになる。
【0021】
前記採尿カップ1は、注射針6を刺して尿検体を回収することが可能であり、極端に液体漏れを起こさないものであれば、形状や材質は特に限定されない。
【0022】
前記フィルターホルダー3内に保持したろ過フィルター2は、蛋白質等の尿中被検成分の吸着性が低いセルロースアセテートやポリスルホン或いはポリエーテルスルホン等を材質とし、孔径は細菌を通さず検体をスムーズにろ過できるように0.05μm〜0.2μmであるのが好ましい。
【0023】
前記回収容器5は、空気を遮断するような材質及び構造となっており、一度容器内を窒素ガス等の不活性ガスで充満させ、減圧状態にして、合成ゴムなどの栓体4によって密栓されている。回収容器5は、尿検体がこの回収容器5内に充分量回収できる程度に減圧する必要があり、極端な減圧は圧力の維持の効率や、容器の耐久性に影響を与えるので、材質にもよるが、回収容器5内の圧力は0.1気圧〜0.5気圧にするのが好ましい。
【0024】
また、回収容器5の大きさや形状は、一般的な尿検査装置に装着できるような、試験管形状やビン形状が好ましいが、特に限定されることはない。さらに、回収容器5は、遮光機能を持たせたものとすれば、回収した尿検体への光の影響を軽減することができるので好ましい。
【0025】
【実施例】
以下、この発明を実施例に基づいて具体的に説明する。
【0026】
図3に示す尿検体の採取・保存器具を用いて、この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法を実施し、0〜7日後の尿検体中の成分を測定した。
【0027】
先ず、採尿カップ1に尿検体A〜Eをそれぞれ採取する。そして、それぞれのフィルターホルダー3の下部に取り付けた注射針6を、減圧密閉された回収容器5の栓体4に突き刺す。すると、回収容器5の引圧により、採尿カップ1に採取した尿検体は、ろ過フィルター2を通り、回収容器5へ流入する。その後、栓体4に突き刺した注射針6を引き抜き、栓体4をそのままにした状態で0〜7日間、室温で保存した。なお、ろ過フィルター2は、セルロースアセテートを材質にした孔径0.2μm、直径50mmのアドバンテック社製フィルターを用いた。また、回収容器5は、ゴム栓により栓をし、0.2気圧に減圧密閉した褐色プラスチックの試験管とした。
【0028】
一方、比較例として、前記採尿カップ1に採取した尿検体A〜Eの残りを、何の処理もしないまま褐色プラスチックの試験管に回収し、ゴム栓をした状態で0〜7日間、室温で保存した。
【0029】
それぞれの検体について、栄研化学株式会社製尿検査装置(US−3100)を用いて、保存直後、2日後、4日後、7日後に尿中成分を測定した。測定結果は表1〜5に示す。
【0030】
【表1】

Figure 2004029028
【0031】
【表2】
Figure 2004029028
【0032】
【表3】
Figure 2004029028
【0033】
【表4】
Figure 2004029028
【0034】
【表5】
Figure 2004029028
表1〜5に示した測定結果より、比較例では、色調、比重、pH、糖、蛋白、亜硝酸のいくつかの項目の測定値で、1〜7日の間に大きな変動があったが、この発明の実施例では、上記項目の測定値で、1〜7日の間に変動は確認されなかった。
【0035】
【発明の効果】
この発明は、以上に述べたように構成されているので、採取した尿検体を常温状態で数日間保存しても、尿検体中の成分が変化することなく、正確な測定が行えると共に、集団検診の際にも採取した尿検体を冷蔵あるいは冷凍などの処理を施すことなく、簡便に輸送して検査することが可能なものとなった。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法に用いる器具の一例を示す断面図である。
【図2】図1に示す尿検体の採取・保存器具の使用状態を示す断面図である。
【図3】この発明の尿検体の採取・保存方法に用いる器具の他の例を示す断面図である。
【図4】図3に示す尿検体の採取・保存器具の使用状態を示す断面図である。
【符号の説明】
2 ろ過フィルター
5 回収容器[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for allowing a collected urine sample to be stored for a long time without denaturation in a urine test in the field of clinical diagnosis.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A urine test can be measured without imposing a burden on a subject at the time of sample collection, and is therefore widely used in a screening test at an outpatient initial examination and a group test, a daily test for follow-up, and the like.
[0003]
A urine sample collected from a subject is denatured in a relatively short time by endogenous or exogenous bacteria, oxygen, light, and the like, and therefore, it is considered preferable to measure the urine sample within 3 to 4 hours after collection. If a urine sample is to be left for 3-4 hours or more after collection, it must be stored in a closed or refrigerated or frozen state. After storage, the urine sample is returned to room temperature at the time of the test and the measurement is performed.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, if the urine sample is left as it is in the open air due to endogenous or exogenous bacteria, the bacteria may proliferate and components in the urine sample may change.
[0005]
Furthermore, since there is a component unstable to oxygen and light in the urine sample, accurate measurement may not be possible if the urine sample is left in the open air.
[0006]
In particular, when measuring a large amount of urine sample such as in a mass examination, the operator and the measurement device must be resident to perform the measurement within a short time, or the urine sample should be kept tightly closed in a refrigerated or frozen state and thawed at the time of measurement. You need to make inefficient choices, such as
[0007]
In addition, urine samples collected in areas or facilities that do not have measurement means must not only be kept refrigerated or frozen, but also preserved when transported to facilities where measurement is possible. Economic transportation is needed.
[0008]
Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, even if the collected urine sample is stored at room temperature for several days, the components in the urine sample do not change, and accurate measurement can be performed. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method of collecting and storing urine samples that can be easily transported and tested without subjecting a collected urine sample to refrigeration or freezing during a mass screening. It is something.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Therefore, the method for collecting and storing a urine sample of the present invention is such that the collected urine sample is sterilized by filtration through a filtration filter, and is collected in the collection container by reducing the pressure of the collection container which is sealed under reduced pressure. .
[0010]
In the method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to the present invention, the filtration filter is made of a material having low adsorbability for a test component in urine, and has a pore size that allows the sample to be filtered without passing bacteria.
[0011]
Further, in the method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to the present invention, the pore size of the filtration filter is set to 0.05 μm to 0.2 μm.
[0012]
In the method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to the present invention, the collection container is a light-shielding container.
[0013]
Furthermore, in the method for collecting and storing a urine sample of the present invention, the collection container may be sealed under reduced pressure to 0.1 to 0.5 atm, or the collection container may be filled with an inert gas, It is assumed to be sealed.
[0014]
The urine sample collected and stored by the method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to the present invention as described above is subjected to filtration sterilization and contamination of bacteria from the outside air and denaturation of urine components due to the influence of oxygen and light. Can be prevented, and can be stored for a long time without any processing such as refrigeration or freezing.
[0015]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0016]
First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a device used in the method for collecting and storing a urine sample of the present invention includes a urine collection cup 1 for collecting a urine sample, a filter holder 3 holding a filtration filter 2 for the urine sample, And a collection container 5 sealed under reduced pressure by the stopper 4.
[0017]
In the filter holder 3 shown in FIG. 1, the filter holder 3 has a space S1 for holding the filtration filter 2 therein, and an injection needle 6 communicating with the space S1 is attached to each of an upper sample intake side and a lower delivery side. It is assumed that. In addition, the circumference of the injection needle 6 is covered with a thin rubber cap 7 so that the urine after urine collection does not leak from the injection needle 6 or the injection needle 6 is pierced with a finger or the like to prevent injury.
[0018]
Therefore, when the urine sample collection / storage method of the present invention was performed using the urine sample collection / preservation instrument as shown in FIG. 1, the urine sample was attached to the upper part of the filter holder 3 as shown in FIG. The injection needle 6 is pierced into the bottom surface 1a of the urine collection cup 1 from which the urine sample has been collected, and the other injection needle 6 attached to the lower part of the filter holder 3 is pierced into the stopper 4 of the collection container 5 which is sealed under reduced pressure. The urine sample collected in the urine collection cup 1 by the suction pressure passes through the filtration filter 2, flows into the collection container 5, and is collected.
[0019]
In the filter holder 3 shown in FIG. 3, the filter holder 3 has a space S1 for holding the filtration filter 2 therein, and a communication hole 8 communicating with the bottom hole 1b of the urine collection cup 1 is provided on the upper side of the sample intake. In addition, an injection needle 6 communicating with the space S1 of the filter holder 3 is attached to the lower delivery side. In addition, the circumference of the injection needle 6 is covered with a thin rubber cap 7 similarly to the one shown in FIG. 1 described above, and urine after urine collection leaks from the injection needle 6 or the injection needle 6 is put on a finger or the like. Try not to stab and get hurt. Further, a space S2 in which the filter holder 3 can be installed is provided at the bottom of the urine collection cup 1 so that the filter holder 3 does not protrude from the bottom of the urine collection cup 1.
[0020]
Therefore, when the urine sample collection / storage method of the present invention was performed using the urine sample collection / storage device as shown in FIG. 3, the urine sample was attached to the lower part of the filter holder 3 as shown in FIG. The urine specimen collected in the urine collection cup 1 by suction is pierced by the injection needle 6 into the stopper 4 of the collection container 5 which is sealed under reduced pressure, flows into the collection container 5 through the filtration filter 2, and is collected. become.
[0021]
The shape and material of the urine collection cup 1 are not particularly limited as long as the urine sample can be collected by piercing the injection needle 6 and does not extremely leak liquid.
[0022]
The filtration filter 2 held in the filter holder 3 is made of cellulose acetate, polysulfone or polyethersulfone or the like, which has low adsorbability of a test component in urine such as a protein, and has a pore size which allows a sample to be filtered smoothly without passing bacteria. It is preferably from 0.05 μm to 0.2 μm so that it can be achieved.
[0023]
The collection container 5 is made of a material and a structure that shuts off the air. The container is once filled with an inert gas such as a nitrogen gas, and the pressure is reduced, and the collection container 5 is sealed with a stopper 4 such as a synthetic rubber. ing. It is necessary to reduce the pressure in the collection container 5 to such an extent that the urine sample can be collected in a sufficient amount in the collection container 5. Extreme pressure reduction affects the efficiency of maintaining the pressure and the durability of the container. However, the pressure in the collection container 5 is preferably set to 0.1 atm to 0.5 atm.
[0024]
The size and shape of the collection container 5 are preferably a test tube shape or a bottle shape that can be attached to a general urine test apparatus, but are not particularly limited. Furthermore, it is preferable that the collection container 5 has a light-shielding function, because the influence of light on the collected urine sample can be reduced.
[0025]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described based on examples.
[0026]
Using the urine sample collecting / storing device shown in FIG. 3, the urine sample collecting / storing method of the present invention was carried out, and the components in the urine sample 0 to 7 days later were measured.
[0027]
First, urine samples A to E are respectively collected in the urine collection cup 1. Then, the injection needles 6 attached to the lower portions of the respective filter holders 3 are pierced into the stoppers 4 of the collection containers 5 which are sealed under reduced pressure. Then, the urine sample collected in the urine collection cup 1 flows into the collection container 5 through the filtration filter 2 due to the pressure of the collection container 5. Thereafter, the injection needle 6 piercing the stopper 4 was pulled out, and stored at room temperature for 0 to 7 days while the stopper 4 was left as it was. In addition, as the filtration filter 2, a filter manufactured by Advantech and having a pore diameter of 0.2 μm and a diameter of 50 mm made of cellulose acetate was used. The recovery container 5 was a brown plastic test tube which was capped with a rubber stopper and hermetically sealed at a reduced pressure of 0.2 atm.
[0028]
On the other hand, as a comparative example, the rest of the urine samples A to E collected in the urine collection cup 1 were collected in a brown plastic test tube without any treatment, and kept at room temperature for 0 to 7 days with a rubber stopper. saved.
[0029]
Immediately after storage, 2 days, 4 days, and 7 days later, urine components of each sample were measured using a urine test device (US-3100) manufactured by Eiken Chemical Co., Ltd. The measurement results are shown in Tables 1 to 5.
[0030]
[Table 1]
Figure 2004029028
[0031]
[Table 2]
Figure 2004029028
[0032]
[Table 3]
Figure 2004029028
[0033]
[Table 4]
Figure 2004029028
[0034]
[Table 5]
Figure 2004029028
From the measurement results shown in Tables 1 to 5, in the comparative example, there were large fluctuations in the measurement values of several items of color tone, specific gravity, pH, sugar, protein, and nitrite between 1 and 7 days. In the examples of the present invention, no fluctuation was observed in the measured values of the above items between 1 and 7 days.
[0035]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, even if the collected urine sample is stored at room temperature for several days, the components in the urine sample do not change, and accurate measurement can be performed. At the time of the screening, the urine sample collected can be easily transported and tested without subjecting it to refrigeration or freezing.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an instrument used for a method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the urine sample collection / storage device shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the instrument used for the method of collecting and storing a urine sample according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the urine sample collection / storage device shown in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
2 Filtration filter 5 Collection container

Claims (6)

採取した尿検体をろ過フィルターに通してろ過滅菌を行い、減圧密閉された回収容器の引圧により、その回収容器に回収するようにしたことを特徴とする尿検体の採取・保存方法。A method for collecting and storing a urine sample, wherein the collected urine sample is sterilized by filtration through a filtration filter, and the collected urine sample is collected in the collection container by reducing the pressure of the collection container sealed under reduced pressure. ろ過フィルターを、尿中被検成分の吸着性が低い材質とし、細菌を通さず検体をろ過できる孔径にしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の尿検体の採取・保存方法。2. The method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to claim 1, wherein the filtration filter is made of a material having low adsorbability of a test component in urine, and has a pore size capable of filtering the sample without passing bacteria. ろ過フィルターの孔径を、0.05μm〜0.2μmにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の尿検体の採取・保存方法。2. The method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to claim 1, wherein the pore size of the filtration filter is 0.05 μm to 0.2 μm. 回収容器を遮光容器にしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の尿検体の採取・保存方法。The method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to claim 1, wherein the collection container is a light-shielding container. 回収容器を、0.1気圧〜0.5気圧に減圧密閉したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の尿検体の採取・保存方法。The method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to claim 1, wherein the collection container is hermetically sealed at a reduced pressure of 0.1 to 0.5 atm. 回収容器内を不活性ガスで充満させてから、減圧密閉状態にしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の尿検体の採取・保存方法。2. The method for collecting and storing a urine sample according to claim 1, wherein the collection container is filled with an inert gas and then closed under reduced pressure.
JP2003195628A 2003-07-11 2003-07-11 Collection/preservation method for urine specimen Pending JP2004029028A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2005300164A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Sapporo Imuno Diagnostic Laboratory:Kk Specimen testing vessel set, and specimen testing kit
JP2007248175A (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-27 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Blood examination container
CN114054116A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-18 眉山苏沈老年病医院有限公司 Urine test tube and matched urine cup for clinical laboratory

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JPS63315949A (en) * 1987-06-10 1988-12-23 ホイエル・ジーエムビーエイチ・アンド・カンパニー Urine analyzer
JPH0412243A (en) * 1990-05-02 1992-01-16 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Filter with perpendicular hole and its manufacture
JPH0593721A (en) * 1990-12-03 1993-04-16 Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co Ltd Serum/plasma separating apparatus
JPH06189943A (en) * 1992-12-24 1994-07-12 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Vacuum blood gathering method
JPH07143898A (en) * 1993-04-26 1995-06-06 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd Quick measurement of bacterial cell number and measurement kit
JPH09505890A (en) * 1993-11-24 1997-06-10 アボツト・ラボラトリーズ Method and apparatus for collecting a cell sample from a liquid specimen
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JPH10332568A (en) * 1997-05-27 1998-12-18 Toa Medical Electronics Co Ltd Particle counting apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005300164A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Sapporo Imuno Diagnostic Laboratory:Kk Specimen testing vessel set, and specimen testing kit
JP2007248175A (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-27 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Blood examination container
CN114054116A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-18 眉山苏沈老年病医院有限公司 Urine test tube and matched urine cup for clinical laboratory
CN114054116B (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-01-17 王艳 Urine test tube and matched urine cup for clinical laboratory

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