JP2004018369A - Apparatus and method of manufacturing silicon - Google Patents

Apparatus and method of manufacturing silicon Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004018369A
JP2004018369A JP2002213116A JP2002213116A JP2004018369A JP 2004018369 A JP2004018369 A JP 2004018369A JP 2002213116 A JP2002213116 A JP 2002213116A JP 2002213116 A JP2002213116 A JP 2002213116A JP 2004018369 A JP2004018369 A JP 2004018369A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
purity silicon
purity
silicon
high purity
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002213116A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideo Yamase
山瀬 英夫
Yutaka Kamaike
蒲池 豊
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2002213116A priority Critical patent/JP2004018369A/en
Publication of JP2004018369A publication Critical patent/JP2004018369A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing apparatus and method in which a product stuck on a structure in a reaction furnace is easily taken out by treating the inside wall or the like of the furnace with a release material prepared by treating high purity silicon carbide powder, high purity silicon nitride powder, high purity silica or the like with a binder, in the apparatus for manufacturing high purity silicon by a vapor phase zinc reducing method. <P>SOLUTION: When high purity silicon is used for the structure in the reaction furnace and high purity silicon stuck on the structure is taken out as it is, the release material is applied on the inside wall of the furnace, so that a quality of the product is improved, the operation is simplified, the production time is shortened and the production cost is reduced . <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、高純度シリコンの製造方法に関し、さらに詳しくは原料として四塩化珪素及び金属亜鉛を蒸発気化して使用し、気相において還元反応を行う反応炉の内部構造及び炉内の表面を後処理の容易な処理を行う太陽電池用原料となる高純度シリコンの製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の気相法亜鉛還元法による高純度シリコンの製造は、反応炉内の内壁に直接シリコン結晶を付着成長させる方式であるため、付着したシリコンの取り出し作業が簡単ではなかった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明の課題は、気相法亜鉛還元法による高純度シリコン製造用反応炉において、製品として使用できる材質のシリコンにより構成し析出付着させる内部構造物以外を、高純度シリコンカーバイド粉末、高純度窒化シリコン粉末並びに高純度シリカ粉末等とバインダーで処理することにより、生成したシリコン製品の分離蒐集を容易にし、反応終了後の製品の分離を容易にし処理作業を簡略化すると同時に品質の向上を図る装置および方法を提供することにある。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するため、本願で特許請求される発明は以下の通りである。
(1)高純度亜鉛及び高純度四塩化珪素を使用した四塩化珪素の亜鉛還元法に係わる反応炉の内部構造にかかわり、反応時析出・付着させてそのまま製品としてそのまま使用する高純度シリコン製内部構造物以外の炉内壁などに、シリコンに対する離型材として高純度シリコンカーバイド粉末、高純度窒化シリコン粉末並びに高純度シリカ粉末等とバインダーで処理して表面処理塗布等を行い、析出・生成物の取り出し分離を容易にすることにより製品シリコン品質を向上し生産性の向上を図る高純度シリコン製造装置。
(2)上記(1)記載の装置を用い、反応後の製品取り出しを容易にし製品品質の向上を図ることを特徴とする高純度シリコンの製造方法。
【0005】
上記記載の高純度シリコンカーバイド粉末、高純度窒化シリコン粉末並びに高純度シリカ粉末をバインダーで処理する構造物としては、炉の内壁をはじめ析出付着するもととなる高純度シリコン板等の構造物を支える構造物等を含む。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
【実施例】
透明石英で製作された反応炉内壁を特に処理せずに析出反応を行うと、内壁より大量の樹枝状結晶が生成し、それを製品として取り出すためには多くの労力を要すると同時に反応炉への悪影響があったが、炉内壁を高純度シリコン粉末及び高純度シリカ粉末をバインダーで処理した離型材を塗布することにより、炉内壁以外に配置した高純度シリコンを使用した析出生成用板類の取り出し作業を容易に行うことが出来た。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for producing high-purity silicon, and more particularly, to the internal structure of a reactor for performing a reduction reaction in a gas phase by using silicon tetrachloride and metal zinc as a raw material by vaporization and the surface inside the furnace. The present invention relates to a method for producing high-purity silicon, which is a raw material for a solar cell that can be easily processed.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventional production of high-purity silicon by a vapor phase zinc reduction method is a method in which silicon crystals are directly adhered and grown on the inner wall of a reaction furnace, so that the operation of removing the adhered silicon is not easy.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a high-purity silicon carbide powder, a high-purity nitride, and a high-purity silicon carbide powder in a reactor for producing a high-purity silicon by a vapor phase zinc reduction method. Apparatus that facilitates separation and collection of generated silicon products by treating with silicon powder, high-purity silica powder, etc. and binders, facilitates separation of products after the reaction is completed, simplifies processing work, and improves quality. And a method.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention claimed in the present application to solve the above problems is as follows.
(1) High-purity silicon inside that is used as it is as it is as it is as it is as it is deposited and adhered during the reaction, related to the internal structure of the reactor related to the zinc reduction method of silicon tetrachloride using high-purity zinc and high-purity silicon tetrachloride The surface of the furnace other than the structure is treated with high-purity silicon carbide powder, high-purity silicon nitride powder, high-purity silica powder, etc. as a mold release material for silicon with a binder, and then subjected to surface treatment and application, and the precipitation and removal of products High-purity silicon production equipment that improves product silicon quality and productivity by facilitating separation.
(2) A method for producing high-purity silicon, characterized by using the apparatus described in (1) above to facilitate product removal after the reaction and to improve product quality.
[0005]
As the structure for treating the above-described high-purity silicon carbide powder, high-purity silicon nitride powder and high-purity silica powder with a binder, a structure such as a high-purity silicon plate that is a source of deposition and adhesion, including the inner wall of the furnace, may be used. Including supporting structures.
[0006]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
【Example】
When the precipitation reaction is performed without special treatment on the inner wall of the reactor made of transparent quartz, a large amount of dendritic crystals are generated from the inner wall, and it takes a lot of effort to extract it as a product, and at the same time, it needs to be transferred to the reactor. However, by coating the inner wall of the furnace with a mold release material obtained by treating a high-purity silicon powder and a high-purity silica powder with a binder, a plate for deposition generation using high-purity silicon placed outside the furnace inner wall was obtained. The removal work could be performed easily.

Claims (2)

高純度亜鉛及び高純度四塩化珪素を使用した四塩化珪素の亜鉛還元法に係わる反応炉の内部構造にかかわり、反応時析出・付着させてそのまま製品としてそのまま使用する高純度シリコン製内部構造物以外の炉内壁などに、シリコンに対する離型材として高純度シリコンカーバイド粉末、高純度窒化シリコン粉末並びに高純度シリカ粉末等とバインダーで処理して表面処理塗布等を行い、析出・生成物の取り出し分離を容易にすることにより製品シリコン品質を向上し生産性の向上を図る高純度シリコン製造装置。Concerning the internal structure of the reactor involved in the zinc reduction method of silicon tetrachloride using high-purity zinc and high-purity silicon tetrachloride, other than the high-purity silicon internal structure that is deposited and adhered during the reaction and used as it is as a product The surface of the furnace inside is treated with high-purity silicon carbide powder, high-purity silicon nitride powder, high-purity silica powder, etc. as a mold release material for silicon with a binder, and then subjected to surface treatment coating, etc. to facilitate precipitation and separation of products. A high-purity silicon production system that improves product silicon quality and improves productivity. 請求項1記載の装置を用い、反応後の製品取り出しを容易にし製品品質の向上を図ることを特徴とする高純度シリコンの製造方法。A method for producing high-purity silicon, characterized by using the apparatus according to claim 1 to facilitate removal of a product after the reaction and to improve product quality.
JP2002213116A 2002-06-19 2002-06-19 Apparatus and method of manufacturing silicon Pending JP2004018369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006056767A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Yutaka Kamaike Apparatus and method for producing silicon
JP2008509071A (en) * 2004-08-10 2008-03-27 ジョイント ソーラー シリコン ゲーエムベーハー ウント コンパニー カーゲー Production method of reactor for gas decomposition
US20130068925A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-21 Chung-Hou Tony Hsiao Photovoltaic Ingot Mold Release
WO2013048258A1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-04 Dynatec Engineering As Reactor and method for production of silicon by chemical vapor deposition
EP3178964A1 (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-14 OCI Company Ltd. Cvd apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008509071A (en) * 2004-08-10 2008-03-27 ジョイント ソーラー シリコン ゲーエムベーハー ウント コンパニー カーゲー Production method of reactor for gas decomposition
JP2006056767A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Yutaka Kamaike Apparatus and method for producing silicon
US20130068925A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-21 Chung-Hou Tony Hsiao Photovoltaic Ingot Mold Release
US8747538B2 (en) * 2011-09-20 2014-06-10 Chung-Hou Tony Hsiao Photovoltaic ingot mold release
WO2013048258A1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-04 Dynatec Engineering As Reactor and method for production of silicon by chemical vapor deposition
US9793116B2 (en) 2011-09-26 2017-10-17 Dynatec Engineering As Reactor and method for production of silicon by chemical vapor deposition
EP3178964A1 (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-14 OCI Company Ltd. Cvd apparatus
CN107012507A (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-08-04 Oci有限公司 For preventing earth-fault current and with the polysilicon preparing device of excellent removal silica soot effect

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