JP2003342807A - Japanese dress article and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a Japanese fashionable dress article easy to put on and take off, and put away, and convenient to hold. <P>SOLUTION: This Japanese dress article has pleats having a range of 3-15 mm and difference in height of 1-5 mm in a random direction and random length on the whole or a part of a clothing fabric. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a kimono with irregular pleats, which is excellent in putting on and taking off, wearing comfort and storing.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventional kimonos, kimonos and kimonos including small items have to be carefully treated so as not to have "wrinkles" until they are sewn, transported, worn and stored.

Recently, some woven fabrics and knitted fabrics that have undergone physical or chemical form-stabilization to prevent "wrinkles" are commercially available, but when they are stored, they are folded in a manner peculiar to Japanese-style clothing as before. I had to. Techniques and training are required for how to fold this kimono, especially kimono,
It was also one of the reasons for not wearing kimono casually.

[0004] Hiragana crepe, which has been known to have "wrinkles" as one pattern, pattern and surface effect, has been known as a weft yarn made from hard twisted raw silk, in which the vertical warp is developed by scouring. The distance between the unevenness of the cloth and the difference in height were small, and the surface effect was lacking in impact, and after wearing, it was necessary to fold and store the kimono as it was before. In addition, JP-A-2000-32831
Although Japanese Patent Publication No. 3 discloses a method for producing a separate kimono in which a pleated hem is provided on the bottom of a Japanese clothes separated into an upper garment and a lower garment, this kimono is effective in ease of wearing and movement. However, after wearing it, it was necessary to fold it up and store it in its original style. In addition, temporary fitting to fold the pleated part on the hem neatly,
I had to add some trouble. Pleated means to fold the constituent fabrics to form a fold mountain.

As pleating, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9856/1993
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3 discloses a method for processing pleats in which semi-finished products are wound, squeezed, folded, and then heat-treated to fix "wrinkles".
There is no description of Kimono. Further, Japanese Patent No. 3256721 proposes a method for forming a cloth product in which pleats are provided in parallel in three directions, but the shape of the pleats is uniform and lacks novelty. Furthermore, utility model registration No. 3066866 gazette describes size-free clothing, but with this pleated manufacturing method, although it is easy to carry and store, the height difference of the unevenness of the fabric is significantly large, and after wearing, I couldn't realize the appearance of kimono.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems of the prior art and to provide a fashionable, easy-to-detach, convenient-to-carry, and easy-to-store Japanese-style clothing.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above object, the kimono of the present invention has the following constitution.

That is, it is a kimono having all or part of the fabric with pleats having a distance of 3 to 15 mm and a height difference of 1 to 5 mm in random directions and random lengths.

Further, the method for manufacturing a kimono of the present invention is to press a kimono having all or part of the cloth with pleats having a distance of 3 to 15 mm in random directions and random lengths. Is.

[0010]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A kimono of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings showing one embodiment.

The kimono of the present invention includes kimonos, undershirts, belts, shawls, coats and the like.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a state before pleating according to the present invention. In addition, in FIG. 1, a portion depicted by a dotted line indicates a size to be completed.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an example of a state after pleating according to the present invention. In FIG. 2, a front view of a kimono having pleats having a distance of 3 to 15 mm and a height difference of 1 to 5 mm in random directions and random lengths is shown on the entire cloth of the kimono.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another example of the state after pleating according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a shoulder shawl having random pleats on the entire cloth of the Japanese-style clothing and further partially having pleats having different shapes.

The kimono used in the present invention has a random direction and a random length of 3 to 1 in all or part of the kimono.
It has a large number of pleats with a distance of 5 mm and a height difference of 1-5 mm. In the present invention, the pleats with random directions and random lengths have no uniformity in the direction in which they are formed when the fabric forming the kimono is placed on a plane, and the pleats from the end to the end of the fold are There are various pleated lengths, and various types of directions and lengths are formed. Pleats having a similar pattern may be mixed in a part of the whole pleat.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view for explaining an example of the pleat according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a sectional view illustrating another example of the pleat according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, the distance between the pleats means that the pleats are placed on a flat surface without applying an excessive force to the pleats from the valley (7) to the fold (8). The distance (9) along the road. When the pleats distance is less than 3 mm, the impact as a surface effect is lacking, and only the same surface effect as the concavo-convex pattern of the conventional strong-twisted yarn such as Yangyanagi crepe can be provided. In addition, if the pleats distance exceeds 15 mm and you are going to finish to the planned size, it is necessary to cut and sew the fabric by the distance of the pleats, which increases the weight of the kimono and significantly reduces wearing comfort. To do.
More preferably, the pleats distance of 5 to 10 mm can exert an effect in terms of fashionability and wearing comfort.

As shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, the height difference of the pleats means that the dough to be formed is placed on a flat surface without applying an excessive force, and is placed under the valley portion (7) which is the bottom of the pleats. The height difference (10) from the highest part rising vertically from the mount by inserting and contacting the mount. The kimono of the present invention has pleats having a pleat height difference of 1 to 5 mm. When the height difference of the pleats is less than 1 mm, the impact as a surface effect is lacking. If the height difference of the pleats is 5 mm or more, the unevenness of the surface is too large,
It was difficult to be accepted depending on human taste.

The material used for the kimono of the present invention may be a woven or knitted fabric, or a combination thereof. Examples of the combination of the woven fabric and the knitted fabric include a shawl in which the length of the shawl is divided into approximately three equal parts, the central portion (the portion to be wrapped around the neck) is elastic, and the both ends are woven. As described above, the material can be switched at any place, but it is preferable to use the seam portion of the kimono in terms of aesthetics, sewing efficiency, and durability.

The material used preferably contains thermoplastic fibers. Nylon 6, Nylon 66
Polyamide fibers such as, and polyester fibers such as polyethylene terephthalate and polytrimethylene terephthalate are preferable, and among them, it is more preferable to contain at least 20% by weight of polyester fibers. When the thermoplastic fiber is not contained, it is difficult to maintain the shape by pleating by heat treatment. More preferably 100
% Of the thermoplastic fibers can exert an effect on the pleats retention after repeated wearing and washing.

As a method for forming pleats, any of heat treatment, treatment with chemicals, and physical treatment with presses may be used. However, the shape retention of pleating and the influence of chemicals on the human body can be used. From the viewpoint, the heat treatment method is preferable.

The kimono used in the present invention has a lengthwise dimension of 5 to 20% and a widthwise dimension of 20% with respect to the finished dimension, taking into consideration the apparent shrinkage rate due to pleating.
It is preferable to sew by cutting widely by -40%. When the proportions of increasing the dimension in the length direction and the width direction are smaller than 5% and 20%, respectively, the length, distance and height difference of the pleats to be formed become small, resulting in a kimono with poor surface change. In addition, the ratio of increasing the length and width is 20% and 4%, respectively.
If it exceeds 0%, the length, distance, and height difference of the pleats become too large, impairing the aesthetics, and if the finished product is finished, the weight increases and the wearing comfort deteriorates.

Next, an example of the method for manufacturing the Japanese-style clothing of the present invention will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, the kimono fabric has a lengthwise dimension of 5% to 20% and a widthwise dimension of 20% to the finished dimension.
Cut 40% wide and prepare front and back body, collar, collar and sleeve parts. At this time, the body width shown in FIG.
By widening the hem width dimension shown in 6 of 5 to 50%,
When worn, the upper front collarline and the upper frontline are vertical, so you can get a beautiful outfit. By omitting the hand-sewn process used in conventional kimonos, all sewing points are sewn using a sewing machine to complete the final sewn product. At this time, the front body may be omitted by extending the width in the direction of attachment. next,
The whole sewn product or the part where you want to insert wrinkles is fixed with a squeezing thread, wound, or folded to perform pretreatment.
Pleating can be performed by a single method or a combination of several pretreatments. The pretreatment may be performed according to the shape of the finished pleat. After that, the pleats are formed by applying a pleating machine to make folds and fixing them by wet heat treatment. Furthermore, the kimono is again subjected to a press machine to crush the unevenness of the surface, whereby the desired kimono with excellent fashionability, wearing comfort, and storability can be obtained.

[0026]

EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples.

The dimensions of the kimono used in the examples and comparative examples are shown in Table 1, the evaluation criteria for the aesthetics (appearance), wearing feeling, handleability, etc. of the kimono are shown in Table 2, and the evaluation results are shown. 3 shows.

Example 1 A yukata fabric made of 100% polyester was sewn into a yukata of the dimensions shown in Table 1 using a sewing machine in the following method. (1) Sew back, front, back, and back bodies together and sew along the side lines. (2) Sew left and right front cloths on the right and left front bodies. (3) Sew left and right sleeves from the cuffs to the bottom of the sleeves,
Finish the left and right sleeves by stitching off the cuffs and pretension. (4) Sew the left and right sleeves at the sleeve attachment positions formed on the front body and the back body. (5) Sew a collar around the body. (6) Finish the yukata by stitching the seams under the neck and hem with stitches.

The yukata thus sewn was pleated by the following method. (1) Pick up the yukata cloth, height about 10mm, length 10
Manually squeeze the thread to about cm. (2) After squeezing the entire yukata, it was passed through a pleating machine, then put in a wet heat treatment apparatus at 115 ° C., and heated for 30 minutes for heat treatment. (3) After taking out from the processing apparatus and drying, the entire yukata was crushed with a press machine at 120 ° C.

The aesthetics (appearance) of the yukata thus obtained,
Table 3 shows the results of evaluation of wearing feeling, handleability, and the like.

Example 2 Using a yukata fabric made of 70% polyester and 30% cotton, a sewing machine having the dimensions shown in Table 1 was sewn using a sewing machine in the following manner. (1) Sew back, front, back, and back bodies together and sew along the side lines. (2) Sew a left side cloth on the right and left front bodies (the right side body is omitted because the width is cut in the direction of the front side and the front side is cut). (3) Sew left and right sleeves from the cuffs to the bottom of the sleeves,
Finish the left and right sleeves by stitching off the cuffs and pretension. (4) Sew the left and right sleeves at the sleeve attachment positions formed on the front body and the back body. (5) Sew a collar around the body. (6) Finish the yukata by stitching the seams under the neck and hem with stitches.

The yukata thus sewn was pleated by the following method. (1) Fold the yukata along the left and right side lines and manually fold it from the right side hem toward the left sleeve to make a mountain with a height of about 15 mm. (2) After squeezing the whole folded yukata with thread, put it through a pleating machine and then put it in a wet heat treatment device at 115 ° C.
It heat-processed by heating for 0 minutes. (3) After taking out from the processing apparatus and drying, the entire yukata was crushed with a press machine at 120 ° C.

The aesthetics (appearance) of the yukata thus obtained,
Table 3 shows the results of evaluation of wearing feeling, handleability, and the like.

Example 3 A plain weave fabric made of 100% polyester was cut into the dimensions shown in Table 1, and the periphery was tri-fold stitched with a sewing machine to be sewn into a shawl, and pleated by the following method. (1) Gently squeeze a piece of cloth that is 30 cm from one end in the longitudinal direction of the shawl at several places by about 15 mm and squeeze it with a thread. (2) Pass the entire shawl through a pleating machine and then 11
It was placed in a moist heat treatment apparatus at 5 ° C. and heated for 30 minutes for heat treatment. (3) After taking out from the processing apparatus and drying, the entire shawl was crushed with a press machine at 120 ° C.

Table 3 shows the results of evaluating the aesthetics (appearance), wearing feeling, handleability, etc. of the thus obtained shawl.

Comparative Example 1 A yukata fabric made of 100% polyester was sewn to a yukata with the same dimensions as in Example 1.

The aesthetics (appearance) of the yukata thus obtained,
Table 3 also shows the results of evaluation of the wearing feeling, handleability and the like.

Comparative Example 2 Using a yukata fabric made of 100% polyester, a sewing machine was sewn into a yukata fabric having the dimensions shown in Table 1 by the following method. (1) Sew back, front, back, and back bodies together and sew along the side lines. (2) Sew left and right front cloths on the right and left front bodies. (3) Sew left and right sleeves from the cuffs to the bottom of the sleeves,
Finish the left and right sleeves by stitching off the cuffs and pretension. (4) Sew the left and right sleeves at the sleeve attachment positions formed on the front body and the back body. (5) Sew a collar around the body. (6) Finish the yukata by stitching the seams under the neck and hem with stitches.

The yukata thus sewn was pleated by the following method. (1) A yukata is packed in a pushing cylinder, pressed, and heat-set by a moist heat treatment apparatus. (2) It was taken out from the processing apparatus, dried, and then stretched and formed into a yukata shape.

The aesthetics (appearance) of the thus obtained yukata,
Table 3 also shows the results of evaluation of the wearing feeling, handleability and the like.

[0041]

[Table 1]

[0042]

[Table 2]

[0043]

[Table 3]

[0044]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The kimono of the present invention is fashionable and can sufficiently satisfy the atmosphere of traditional kimono, and is excellent in wearing comfort. In addition, the method of folding, storing, and carrying after wearing can be simplified, which can help young people to keep away from wearing kimono.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a state before pleating according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an example of a state after pleating according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another example of a state after pleating in the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of pleats.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of pleats.

[Explanation of symbols]

1: Front body 2: 衽 3: Sleeve 4: Collar 5: width of the body 6: Hem width 7: Valley of pleats 8: Mountain part of pleats 9: Pleated distance 10: Height difference of pleats

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A kimono having all or a part of the cloth having pleats having a distance of 3 to 15 mm and a height difference of 1 to 5 mm in random directions and random lengths. 2. Kimono according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a woven and / or knitted fabric containing at least 20% by weight of thermoplastic synthetic fibers. 3. The lengthwise dimension is cut by 5 to 20% and the widthwise dimension is cut by 20 to 40% longer than the finished dimension, and is sewn. Kimono accessories listed. 4. The hem width dimension when the pleats are stretched,
The kimono article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which has a length of 105 to 150% with respect to the width of the body. 5. The kimono according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is sewn with a sewing machine. 6. A method for producing a kimono, which comprises press-processing a kimono that has pleats in a random direction and a random length on all or a part of the cloth at a distance of 3 to 15 mm.