JP2003247047A - Electric resistance welded tube and production method thereof - Google Patents

Electric resistance welded tube and production method thereof

Info

Publication number
JP2003247047A
JP2003247047A JP2002047756A JP2002047756A JP2003247047A JP 2003247047 A JP2003247047 A JP 2003247047A JP 2002047756 A JP2002047756 A JP 2002047756A JP 2002047756 A JP2002047756 A JP 2002047756A JP 2003247047 A JP2003247047 A JP 2003247047A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
less
electric resistance
steel
content
resistance welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002047756A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masashi Kumagai
正志 熊谷
Kenji Tanaka
建二 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2002047756A priority Critical patent/JP2003247047A/en
Publication of JP2003247047A publication Critical patent/JP2003247047A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric resistance welded tube which has excellent toughness in an electric resistance weld zone. <P>SOLUTION: (1) The electric resistance welded tube has a composition mainly containing C, Si, Mn and Al, and the balance Fe with impurities of ≤0.020% P, ≤0.006% S, ≤0.0150% N and ≤0.0010% Ca, and in which Mn/Si lies within the range of 3 to 15, and the content of a CaO component included in CaO-Al<SB>2</SB>O<SB>3</SB>based inclusions is ≤30 mass% on the average. (2) In the method of producing an electric resistance welded tube, a cast slab subjected to continuous casting in such a manner that a slab continuous casting machine in which the length of a vertical part below a meniscus is ≥2 m is used, the casting rate is controlled to 0.6 to 1.5 m/min, the mean molten steel residence time in a tundish is controlled to ≥3 min, the flow rate of gaseous Ar blown into an immersion nozzle is controlled to ≤10 L/min, and the content of S contained in mold powder is controlled to ≤1.0 mass%, is hot-rolled, and, if required, is subjected to cold rolling, and the obtained steel sheet is subjected to electric resistance welding. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電縫鋼管およびそ
の製造方法に係り、特に電縫溶接部の靱性に優れる電縫
鋼管およびその製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric resistance welded steel pipe and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly to an electric resistance welded steel pipe having excellent toughness at an electric resistance welded portion and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電縫鋼管は、自動車部品等の極めて高い
安全性が要求される部材に用いられるが、電縫溶接部の
靱性が不足していると、電縫溶接部に割れが発生するお
それがある。従来、電縫溶接部の靱性を向上させるため
の下記のような技術が開示されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Electric resistance welded steel pipes are used for members requiring extremely high safety such as automobile parts. However, if the toughness of the electric resistance welded portions is insufficient, cracks occur at the electric resistance welded portions. There is a risk. Conventionally, the following techniques for improving the toughness of an electric resistance welded portion have been disclosed.

【0003】特開昭54-112369号公報には、SおよびO
の含有量をそれぞれ0.002%以下および0.004%以下に制
限し、さらに電縫溶接部におけるA系非金属介在物を0.
009%以下に制限した高靱性電縫鋼管が開示されてい
る。特開昭61-221354号公報には、所定の化学組成を有
し、0.01〜50μmの大きさのTi酸化物を均一に分散含有
させた電縫溶接部の低温靱性に優れた高強度電縫鋼管用
熱延鋼材が開示されている。また、特開昭63-97371号公
報には、Al含有量を0.025%以下に制限した鋼の電縫溶
接時に、電縫衝合部に粒径0.001〜50μmの粒内フェラ
イト発生核となりうる酸化物粉末を搬送ガスとともに吹
き付けて電縫溶接部内に残留させる電縫衝合部靱性に優
れた電縫鋼管の製造方法が記載されている。
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54-112369 discloses S and O.
Content of 0.002% or less and 0.004% or less, respectively.
A high toughness electric resistance welded steel pipe limited to 009% or less is disclosed. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 61-221354 discloses high-strength electric resistance welding having excellent chemical resistance and low temperature toughness of the electric resistance welded portion in which Ti oxide having a size of 0.01 to 50 μm is uniformly dispersed and contained. A hot rolled steel material for steel pipe is disclosed. Further, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-97371, during the electric resistance welding of steel in which the Al content is limited to 0.025% or less, an oxidation that may become an intragranular ferrite generation nucleus with a particle size of 0.001 to 50 μm at the electric resistance abutting portion. There is described a method for producing an electric resistance welded steel pipe having excellent toughness at an electric resistance welded portion in which the material powder is blown together with a carrier gas to remain in the electric resistance welded portion.

【0004】しかし、これらの公報に記載される発明で
は、溶接欠陥(ペネトレータ)のSiO系およびMnO系
の酸化物、ならびに溶接時に板状介在物となり得るCaO-
Al系介在物の発生を抑制することができないの
で、これらの酸化物および介在物を起因として、電縫溶
接部の靱性が劣化する。
However, in the inventions described in these publications, the SiO 2 and MnO oxides of welding defects (penetrator), and CaO − which can become plate-like inclusions during welding.
Since the generation of Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions cannot be suppressed, the toughness of the electric resistance welded portion deteriorates due to these oxides and inclusions.

【0005】特開平9-31595号公報には、耐水素誘起割
れ性の観点からCa処理を前提として、化学組成および[C
a]/[O]を1.5〜2.0の範囲とすることを特徴とする耐食
性電縫鋼管用鋼およびその製造方法が開示されている。
しかし、介在物は偏在するので、Caを添加すると、[Ca]
/[O]の値は、同一ヒート内でも位置によってバラツキ
が発生する。これは、[Ca]がCaO、CaS等の介在物濃度
から算出される値であり、[O]がAlO、CaO等の介在
物濃度から算出される値であることによるものである。
従って、同一ヒート内であっても、その全体の[Ca]/
[O]を1.5〜2.0の範囲内に制御することは困難である。
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 9-31595 discloses that the chemical composition and [C
Disclosed is a steel for corrosion-resistant electric resistance welded steel pipe, characterized in that a] / [O] is in the range of 1.5 to 2.0, and a method for producing the same.
However, inclusions are unevenly distributed, so if Ca is added, [Ca]
The value of / [O] varies depending on the position even within the same heat. This is because [Ca] is a value calculated from the concentration of inclusions such as CaO and CaS, and [O] is a value calculated from the concentration of inclusions such as Al 2 O 3 and CaO. .
Therefore, even in the same heat, the whole [Ca] /
It is difficult to control [O] within the range of 1.5 to 2.0.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上のとおり、母材中
の介在物の大きさやその個数を規定しても、鋼中に含ま
れる化学成分や製造条件によっては、溶接時の加熱やア
プセットにより、電縫溶接部にペネトレータが生成す
る。このペネトレータは、主として、母材中に存在する
MnおよびSiが溶接時に酸化されてできるMnO系およびSiO
系の介在物であり、これらのMnO系およびSiO系の介
在物を主体とするペネトレータを低減しなければ、電縫
溶接部に優れた靱性を持たせることができない。
As described above, even if the size and the number of inclusions in the base metal are specified, depending on the chemical composition contained in the steel and the manufacturing conditions, heating or upsetting during welding may occur. , Penetrator is generated at the electric resistance weld. This penetrator is mainly present in the base metal
MnO-based and SiO formed by Mn and Si being oxidized during welding
A inclusions 2 system, unless reduced penetrator mainly these MnO system and inclusions SiO 2 system, it is impossible to have excellent toughness in electric resistance welding unit.

【0007】一般に、AlO系介在物を減少させて鋼
材の清浄性を向上させることなどを目的として、製鋼段
階においてCa処理が施されるが、このようなCa処理が施
されると、鋼材中に低融点組成のCaO-AlO系介在物
が残存する。これは、Ca処理を施さなくても、例えば、
Caを含むスクラップ等を溶製して鋼板を得る際にも発生
する現象である。
Generally, Ca treatment is performed in the steelmaking stage for the purpose of reducing the Al 2 O 3 type inclusions and improving the cleanliness of the steel material. , CaO-Al 2 O 3 type inclusions having a low melting point composition remain in the steel material. This is, for example, without Ca treatment,
It is a phenomenon that occurs when a steel plate is obtained by melting scraps containing Ca.

【0008】図1は、鋼板中に残存した低融点組成のCa
O-AlO系介在物の変形の過程を示す模式図である。
(a)は、一般的な電縫鋼管製造装置の概略図、(b)は、電
縫鋼管の溶接点付近の拡大図、(c)は、未溶接部、微小
アプセット部および溶接完了部における低融点組成のCa
O-AlO系介在物の形態を模式的に表した図である。
FIG. 1 shows the low melting point Ca remaining in the steel sheet.
O-Al 2 O 3 inclusions is a schematic view showing a process of deformation of.
(a) is a schematic view of a general electric resistance welded steel pipe manufacturing apparatus, (b) is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the welding point of the electric resistance welded steel pipe, (c) is an unwelded portion, a minute upset portion and a welding completed portion. Low melting point Ca
The form of the O-Al 2 O 3 inclusions is a diagram schematically showing.

【0009】図1(c)に示すように、母材中の低融点組
成のCaO-AlO系介在物は、溶接時の加熱やアプセッ
トにより、板状に変形するので、電縫溶接部の靱性が劣
化するなど、健全性(安全性)を劣化させる。このよう
な現象は、CaO-AlO系介在物の中でも、低融点組成
のものでのみ発生する。従って、仮に、低融点組成以外
の介在物が溶接部に存在しても、この介在物は、溶接時
にも球状のままで残存し、板状に変形することはないの
で、電縫溶接部の健全性を劣化させることはない。
As shown in FIG. 1 (c), the CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions having a low melting point composition in the base metal are deformed into a plate shape by heating during welding or upsetting, so that electric resistance welding is performed. It deteriorates the soundness (safety) such as the toughness of the part. Such a phenomenon occurs only in CaO—Al 2 O 3 inclusions having a low melting point composition. Therefore, even if inclusions other than the low melting point composition are present in the welded portion, this inclusion remains spherical even during welding and does not deform into a plate shape. It does not degrade soundness.

【0010】本発明は、(1)電縫溶接時に生成するペネ
トレータおよび(2)母材中の低融点組成のCaO-AlO
介在物から溶接時の加熱、アプセットにより変形し、電
縫溶接部およびその近傍に残存する板状介在物を低減さ
せることによって、電縫溶接部の靱性に優れた電縫鋼管
を提供することを目的とする。また、本発明は、Ca含有
量を極力低減させることにより増加が懸念されるAl
系介在物を減少させることができる電縫鋼管の製造方
法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention is characterized in that (1) a penetrator formed during electric resistance welding and (2) CaO-Al 2 O 3 type inclusions having a low melting point composition in the base metal are deformed by heating and upsetting during welding, An object of the present invention is to provide an electric resistance welded steel pipe having excellent toughness of the electric resistance welded portion by reducing the plate-like inclusions remaining in the sewn welded portion and the vicinity thereof. In addition, the present invention is concerned with an increase in Al 2 O, which may be caused by reducing the Ca content as much as possible.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing an electric resistance welded steel pipe capable of reducing 3 type inclusions.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、下記のおよ
びに示す電縫鋼管および下記のに示す電縫鋼管の製
造方法を要旨とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The gist of the present invention is an electric resistance welded steel pipe shown in the following and and a method for manufacturing the electric resistance welded steel pipe shown in the following.

【0012】質量%で、C:0.04〜0.25%、Si:0.05
〜0.40%、Mn:0.30〜2.00%およびAl:0.020〜0.100%
を含有し、残部がFeおよび不純物からなり、不純物とし
て鋼中に存在するPが0.020%以下、Sが:0.006%以
下、Nが0.0150%以下、Caが0.0010%以下であり、Mn/
Siが3〜15の範囲内にあり、且つ、CaO-AlO系の介在
物に含まれるCaO成分の含有量が平均で30質量%以下で
あることを特徴とする電縫鋼管。
% By mass, C: 0.04 to 0.25%, Si: 0.05
~ 0.40%, Mn: 0.30-2.00% and Al: 0.020-0.100%
Of which P is 0.020% or less, S is 0.006% or less, N is 0.0150% or less, Ca is 0.0010% or less, and Mn /
An electric resistance welded steel pipe characterized in that Si is in the range of 3 to 15 and the content of the CaO component contained in the CaO—Al 2 O 3 -based inclusion is 30 mass% or less on average.

【0013】質量%で、C:0.04〜0.25%、Si:0.05
〜0.40%、Mn:0.30〜2.00%およびAl:0.020〜0.100%
を含有し、更に、Nb:0.10%以下、Ti:0.10%以下、C
u:0.50%以下、Ni:0.50%以下、V:0.10%以下、M
o:1.50%以下、Cr:3.00%以下およびB:0.0050%以
下から選択される一種以上を含み、残部がFeおよび不純
物からなり、不純物として鋼中に存在するPが0.020%
以下、Sが:0.006%以下、Nが0.0150%以下、Caが0.0
010%以下であり、Mn/Siが3〜15の範囲内にあり、且
つ、CaO-AlO系の介在物に含まれるCaO成分の含有量
が平均で30質量%以下であることを特徴とする電縫鋼管
% By mass, C: 0.04 to 0.25%, Si: 0.05
~ 0.40%, Mn: 0.30-2.00% and Al: 0.020-0.100%
In addition, Nb: 0.10% or less, Ti: 0.10% or less, C
u: 0.50% or less, Ni: 0.50% or less, V: 0.10% or less, M
o: 1.50% or less, Cr: 3.00% or less, and B: 0.0050% or less, and the balance is Fe and impurities. The balance is 0.020% of P in steel.
Below, S: 0.006% or less, N 0.015% or less, Ca 0.0
010% or less, Mn / Si is in the range of 3 to 15, and the content of CaO component contained in CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions is 30 mass% or less on average. Characteristic ERW steel pipe

【0014】上記のまたはに記載の化学組成を有
する鋼を製造するにあたり、メニスカス以下の垂直部の
長さが2m以上であるスラブ連鋳機を使用し、その鋳造
速度を0.6〜1.5m/分、タンディッシュ内における平均溶
鋼滞留時間を3分以上、浸漬ノズル内に吹き込むArガス
流量を10リットル/分以下とし、さらに、モールドパウダー
中に含まれるS含有量を1.0質量%以下として連続鋳造
した鋳片を熱間圧延し、得られた鋼板を電縫溶接するこ
とを特徴とする上記のまたはに記載の電縫鋼管の製
造方法。
In producing the steel having the chemical composition described above or in, a slab continuous casting machine in which the length of the vertical portion below the meniscus is 2 m or more is used, and the casting speed is 0.6 to 1.5 m / min. The average molten steel residence time in the tundish was 3 minutes or longer, the flow rate of Ar gas blown into the dipping nozzle was 10 liters / minute or less, and the S content in the mold powder was 1.0 mass% or less for continuous casting. The method for producing an electric resistance welded steel pipe as described in the above item 1 or 2, wherein the slab is hot-rolled and the obtained steel sheet is electric resistance welded.

【0015】なお、必要に応じて、熱間圧延を施した後
に、さらに冷間圧延を施して得られた鋼板を電縫溶接に
供してもよい。
If necessary, the steel sheet obtained by hot rolling and then cold rolling may be subjected to electric resistance welding.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】まず、本発明の電縫鋼管の化学組
成および介在物組成の限定理由について述べる。なお、
以下の説明において、各成分の%は、質量%を意味す
る。
First, the reasons for limiting the chemical composition and inclusion composition of the electric resistance welded steel pipe of the present invention will be described. In addition,
In the following description,% of each component means mass%.

【0017】C:0.04〜0.25% Cは、鋼管の強度を向上させるのに有効であり、その含
有量を0.04%以上とする必要がある。しかし、その含有
量が0.25%を超えると、電縫溶接部の靱性が低下する。
従って、Cの含有量を0.04〜0.25%とした。
C: 0.04 to 0.25% C is effective in improving the strength of the steel pipe, and its content must be 0.04% or more. However, if the content exceeds 0.25%, the toughness of the electric resistance welded portion decreases.
Therefore, the content of C is set to 0.04 to 0.25%.

【0018】Si:0.05〜0.40% Siは、後述のAlと同様に、脱酸剤として有効且つ重要な
元素であり、また、強度を向上させるのに有効な元素で
もある。これらの効果を得るためには、Siを0.05%以上
含有させる必要がある。しかし、その含有量が0.40%を
超える場合には、溶接性の劣化や溶接欠陥であるSiO
系ペネトレータが発生しやすくなる。従って、Siの含有
量を0.05〜0.40%とした。
Si: 0.05 to 0.40% Si is an element which is effective and important as a deoxidizing agent, and is also an element which is effective for improving strength, like Al described later. To obtain these effects, it is necessary to contain Si in an amount of 0.05% or more. However, if the content exceeds 0.40%, deterioration of weldability and welding defects such as SiO 2
A system penetrator is likely to occur. Therefore, the content of Si is set to 0.05 to 0.40%.

【0019】Mn:0.30〜2.00% Mnは、鋼管の強度を向上させるのに有効な元素である。
この効果を得るためには、その含有量を0.30%以上とす
る必要がある。しかし、その含有量が2.00%を超える場
合には、溶接性の劣化や溶接欠陥であるMnO系ペネトレ
ータが発生しやすくなる。従って、Mnの含有量を0.30〜
2.00%とした。なお、Mn含有量が1.40%を超える場合に
は、MnO系ペネトレータを防止する観点から、電縫溶接
を窒素、Ar、He等の不活性ガスでシールした状態で行う
ことが望ましい。
Mn: 0.30 to 2.00% Mn is an element effective for improving the strength of the steel pipe.
To obtain this effect, its content must be 0.30% or more. However, if the content exceeds 2.00%, deterioration of weldability and welding defects such as MnO-based penetrators are likely to occur. Therefore, the content of Mn is 0.30 ~
It was set to 2.00%. When the Mn content exceeds 1.40%, it is desirable to perform electric resistance welding in a state of being sealed with an inert gas such as nitrogen, Ar, or He from the viewpoint of preventing the MnO-based penetrator.

【0020】Al:0.020〜0.100% Alは、その含有量が少ない場合には、鋼中に生成するAl
O量が不十分となるため、後述するCaO-AlO系の
介在物に含まれるCaO成分の含有量を平均で30質量%以
下とすることができず、電縫溶接部の靱性を劣化させ
る。この観点からは、Alは、0.003%以上含有させれば
十分であるが、その含有量が0.020%未満の場合には、
鋼中のAlN生成量が少なくなり、ミクロ組織が粗粒とな
るため、母材部の靱性が低下する。このため、Alは0.02
0%以上含有させる必要がある。一方、その含有量が0.1
00%を超える場合には、溶接性に悪影響を及ぼす。従っ
て、Alの含有量を0.020〜0.100%とした。
Al: 0.020 to 0.100% Al is an Al formed in steel when the content is small.
Since the amount of 2 O 3 becomes insufficient, the content of CaO component contained in CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions, which will be described later, cannot be reduced to 30 mass% or less on average, and Deteriorates toughness. From this viewpoint, Al is sufficient if it is contained at 0.003% or more, but if the content is less than 0.020%,
Since the amount of AlN produced in steel decreases and the microstructure becomes coarser, the toughness of the base material decreases. Therefore, Al is 0.02
It is necessary to contain 0% or more. On the other hand, its content is 0.1
If it exceeds 00%, the weldability is adversely affected. Therefore, the content of Al is set to 0.020 to 0.100%.

【0021】Mn/Si:3〜15 溶接時に発生するペネトレータの主たるものは、母材中
に存在するMnおよびSiが溶接時に酸化されてできるMnO
系およびSiO系の介在物である。これらの介在物は、
通常、電縫溶接時のアプセットによりビード屑として排
出されるため無害である。しかし、これらの介在物のう
ち融点が高いものは排出されにくく、電縫溶接部に残存
すると欠陥となり、靱性を劣化させる。
Mn / Si: 3 to 15 The main type of penetrator generated during welding is MnO formed by the oxidation of Mn and Si present in the base metal during welding.
And SiO 2 -based inclusions. These inclusions are
Usually, it is harmless because it is discharged as bead scraps by upset during electric resistance welding. However, among these inclusions, those having a high melting point are difficult to be discharged, and if they remain in the electric resistance welded portion, they become defects and deteriorate the toughness.

【0022】図2は、MnO-SiO系の擬二元系状態図を
示す。同図に示すとおり、共晶反応により、SiOの含
有比率が26%未満の範囲においては、その比率が低くな
るにしたがい融点が高くなり、また、43%を超える範囲
においては、その比率が高くなるにしたがい融点は高く
なる。よって、共晶組成近傍、即ち、SiOの含有比率
が26〜43%の範囲内であれば、酸化物の融点を1,350℃
以下の低融点に維持することができ、電縫溶接時に発生
するペネトレータを低減することができる。そこで、Mn
O系およびSiO系の酸化物の低融点化を図るべく研究を
重ねた結果、Mn/Siの値を3〜15とすれば、上記の酸化
物中のSiOの含有比率を26〜43%の範囲内に保持でき
ることを発見した。
FIG. 2 is a quasi-binary phase diagram of the MnO-SiO 2 system. As shown in the figure, due to the eutectic reaction, when the SiO 2 content ratio is less than 26%, the melting point becomes higher as the ratio becomes lower, and when it exceeds 43%, the ratio becomes higher. The higher the melting point, the higher the melting point. Therefore, if the eutectic composition is in the vicinity, that is, if the SiO 2 content ratio is within the range of 26 to 43%, the melting point of the oxide is 1,350 ° C.
The following low melting point can be maintained, and the penetrator generated during electric resistance welding can be reduced. So Mn
As a result of repeated research aimed at lowering the melting point of O-based and SiO 2 -based oxides, if the Mn / Si value is 3 to 15, the content ratio of SiO 2 in the above oxides is 26 to 43. It was found that it can be kept within the range of%.

【0023】本発明の電縫鋼管は、上記の化学組成を有
し、残部は、Feおよび不純物からなるが、不純物として
鋼中に存在するPは0.020%以下、Sは0.006%以下、N
は0.0150%以下、Caは0.0010%以下にそれぞれ制限しな
ければならない。
The electric resistance welded steel pipe of the present invention has the above chemical composition, and the balance consisting of Fe and impurities. P existing in the steel as impurities is 0.020% or less, S is 0.006% or less, and N is N.
Must be limited to 0.0150% or less and Ca to 0.0010% or less.

【0024】P:0.020%以下、S:0.006%以下 PおよびSはいずれも、通常、不純物として鋼中に存在
するが、その含有量が多いと、母材の靱性が劣化し、管
の成形時に介在物を起点とした割れが進展しやすくな
る。従って、Pの含有量を0.020%以下とした。望まし
くは、0.015%以下である。また、Sの含有量を0.006%
以下とした。望ましくは、0.004%以下である。
P: 0.020% or less, S: 0.006% or less Both P and S are usually present in the steel as impurities. However, if their contents are large, the toughness of the base material deteriorates and the pipe is formed. At times, cracks starting from inclusions tend to progress. Therefore, the content of P is set to 0.020% or less. Desirably, it is 0.015% or less. Also, the S content is 0.006%
Below. Desirably, it is 0.004% or less.

【0025】N:0.0150%以下 Nは、不純物として鋼中に存在するが、その含有量が0.
0150%を超えると、母材の靱性が劣化する。従って、N
の含有量を0.0150%以下とした。
N: 0.0150% or less N is present in steel as an impurity, but its content is 0.
If it exceeds 0150%, the toughness of the base material deteriorates. Therefore, N
Content was 0.0150% or less.

【0026】Ca:0.0010%以下 Caは、電縫溶接時におけるCaO-AlO系の板状介在物
の生成を防止する観点から、本発明においては添加しな
い。従って、その含有量は0%であるのが望ましい。し
かし、Caは、不純物として鋼中に残存する場合があるの
で、その含有量の許容上限を0.0010%とした。特に、0.
0005%未満であるのが望ましい。
Ca: 0.0010% or less Ca is not added in the present invention from the viewpoint of preventing the formation of CaO—Al 2 O 3 type plate inclusions during electric resistance welding. Therefore, its content is preferably 0%. However, since Ca may remain in the steel as an impurity, the allowable upper limit of its content was set to 0.0010%. In particular, 0.
It is preferably less than 0005%.

【0027】本発明の電縫鋼管は、上記の化学組成に加
え、強度を向上させる目的で、Nb、Ti、Cu、Ni、V、M
o、CrおよびBから選択される一種以上を含有しても良
い。しかし、これらの元素を過剰に含有させても、その
効果は飽和する。従って、Nbを含有させる場合の含有量
を0.10%以下、Tiを含有させる場合の含有量を0.10%以
下、Cuを含有させる場合の含有量を0.50%以下、Niを含
有させる場合の含有量を0.50%以下、Vを含有させる場
合の含有量を0.10%以下、Moを含有させる場合の含有量
を1.50%以下、Crを含有させる場合の含有量を3.00%以
下、Bを含有させる場合の含有量を0.0050%以下とし
た。なお、これらの効果を顕著に発揮させるためには、
Nbは0.005%以上、Tiは0.005%以上、Cuは0.05%以上、
Niは0.05%以上、Vは0.01%以上、Moは0.05%以上、Cr
は0.05%以上、Bは0.0003%以上含有させるのが望まし
い。
The electric resistance welded steel pipe of the present invention has Nb, Ti, Cu, Ni, V and M for the purpose of improving the strength in addition to the above chemical composition.
One or more selected from o, Cr and B may be contained. However, even if these elements are contained excessively, the effect is saturated. Therefore, the content when containing Nb 0.10% or less, the content when containing Ti 0.10% or less, the content when containing Cu 0.50% or less, the content when containing Ni 0.50% or less, V content 0.10% or less, Mo content 1.50% or less, Cr content 3.00% or less, B content B The amount was 0.0050% or less. In addition, in order to exert these effects remarkably,
Nb is 0.005% or more, Ti is 0.005% or more, Cu is 0.05% or more,
Ni is 0.05% or more, V is 0.01% or more, Mo is 0.05% or more, Cr
Is preferably 0.05% or more and B is 0.0003% or more.

【0028】CaO-AlO系の介在物に含まれるCaO成分
の含有量:平均で30%以下 図3は、CaO-AlO系の擬二元系状態図を示す図であ
る。同図に示すとおり、CaO-AlO系の介在物は、そ
のCaO成分の含有量が50%前後で共晶反応により1,380℃
程度の低融点組成となる。このような低融点のCaO-Al
O系介在物は、電縫溶接時の加熱、アプセットにより
表面積が大きい板状に変形する。このように板状に変形
した介在物のうち加熱により溶融する部分に存在するも
のは、その後にビード屑として排出するために問題とな
らない。しかし、溶融しない部分、即ち、熱影響部に存
在するものは、ビード屑として排出されずに残存するた
め、鋼管の電縫溶接部における靱性を低下させる。従っ
て、CaO-AlO系の介在物に含まれるCaO成分の含有量
を50%前後の範囲とならないようにする必要がある。
Content of CaO component contained in CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions: 30% or less on average FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a quasi-binary phase diagram of the CaO-Al 2 O 3 system. . As shown in the figure, the CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions have a CaO content of around 50% and undergo a eutectic reaction at 1,380 ° C.
It has a low melting point composition. CaO-Al 2 with such a low melting point
The O 3 inclusions are deformed into a plate shape with a large surface area by heating and upsetting during electric resistance welding. The inclusions present in the portion which is melted by heating among the inclusions deformed in a plate shape as described above are discharged as bead scraps thereafter, and thus there is no problem. However, the portion that does not melt, that is, the portion that exists in the heat-affected zone, remains as bead scraps without being discharged, and thus reduces the toughness of the electric resistance welded portion of the steel pipe. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the content of the CaO component contained in the CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions within the range of about 50%.

【0029】CaO成分の含有量を増加させることで、CaO
-AlO系の介在物の融点を高めることができるが、こ
の場合、クラスター状の粗大な介在物の存在比率が増加
する。従って、本発明においては、CaO成分の含有量を
低減する手段を採用した。
By increasing the content of CaO component, CaO
The melting point of -Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions can be increased, but in this case, the abundance ratio of cluster-like coarse inclusions increases. Therefore, in the present invention, means for reducing the content of the CaO component was adopted.

【0030】上記の図3に示すとおり、CaO成分の含有
量が約40%以下の範囲であれば、CaO-AlO系の介在
物を1,500℃を超える高融点組成にすることができる。
しかし、40%を超えると急激に融点が低下するので、本
発明においては、CaO-AlO系介在物の融点を安定的
に高いレベルに維持するために、そのCaO成分の含有量
を平均で30%以下に制限することとした。
As shown in FIG. 3 above, when the content of CaO component is within the range of about 40% or less, the CaO—Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions can have a high melting point composition exceeding 1,500 ° C. .
However, when the content exceeds 40%, the melting point sharply decreases. Therefore, in the present invention, in order to stably maintain the melting point of the CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusion at a high level, the content of the CaO component is changed. We decided to limit the average to 30% or less.

【0031】なお、「CaO成分の含有量が平均で30%以
下」とは、下記の方法(詳しくは、「日本鉄鋼業におけ
る分析技術」〔165頁、日本鉄鋼協会発行(1982)〕ま
たは「鉄と鋼vol.82No.12」〔蔵保ほか、日本鉄鋼協会
発行(1996)〕を参照)によって求めたCaO成分の含有
量の平均値が30%以下であることをいう。
In addition, "the content of CaO component is 30% or less on average" means the following method (for details, "Analytical technology in the Japanese iron and steel industry" [page 165, issued by Japan Iron and Steel Institute (1982)] or Iron and Steel vol.82 No.12 ”[Kuraho et al., Published by The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan (1996)]), and the average content of CaO components is 30% or less.

【0032】即ち、ハロゲンを混合した有機溶媒である
臭素メタノールを用いて鋼と反応させ、鋼マトリックス
や炭化物、硫化物等を分解し、ハロゲンによりほとんど
分解されない酸化物系介在物はそのまま残す(この方法
は、一般にハロゲン有機溶媒法と呼ばれる)。このよう
にして得られたCaO-AlO系介在物を残渣として濾過
分離、抽出する。抽出した残渣のCa含有量およびAl含有
量を分析し、これをCaO成分およびAlO成分の含有量
に換算して、CaO-AlO系介在物中に含まれるCaO成分
の含有量を求める。この作業を1試験片につき10個の介
在物について繰り返し、それぞれ求められたCaO成分の
含有量を平均する。
That is, bromine-methanol, which is an organic solvent mixed with halogen, is used to react with steel to decompose a steel matrix, carbides, sulfides, etc., and oxide inclusions that are hardly decomposed by halogen are left as they are. The method is generally called the halogen organic solvent method). The CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions thus obtained are filtered, separated and extracted as a residue. The Ca content and Al content of the extracted residue were analyzed, and converted into the content of CaO component and Al 2 O 3 component, and the content of CaO component contained in the CaO-Al 2 O 3 inclusions was analyzed. Find the amount. This operation is repeated for 10 inclusions per one test piece, and the content of each CaO component obtained is averaged.

【0033】CaO-AlO系介在物中に含まれるCaO成分
の比率が高くなるにつれて、メタノール中や大気中の水
分と反応して酸化物が分解する懸念があるため、メタノ
ールには無水のものを使用し、残渣の濾過、抽出の操作
は、大気を遮断したArガス雰囲気のグローブボックス中
で行うこととする。
As the ratio of the CaO component contained in the CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions increases, there is a risk that the oxide will decompose due to the reaction with water in methanol or the atmosphere. The filtration and extraction operations of the residue shall be performed in a glove box in an Ar gas atmosphere with the atmosphere cut off.

【0034】次に、本発明の電縫鋼管の製造方法の各条
件の限定理由について述べる。これは、主としてCaを添
加しないことにより増加が懸念される介在物の低減を目
的とするものである。
Next, the reasons for limiting each condition of the method for manufacturing an electric resistance welded steel pipe of the present invention will be described. This is mainly for the purpose of reducing inclusions which may be increased by not adding Ca.

【0035】メニスカス以下の垂直部の長さ:2m以上 メニスカス以下の垂直部が十分な長さを有していなけれ
ば、鋳型内および鋳型下方における介在物の浮上除去が
不十分となるため、このような鋳片から得られる鋼板の
清浄性は劣化する。従って、メニスカス以下の垂直部の
長さを2m以上とした。なお、メニスカス以下の垂直部
長さの上限は、特に定めないが、連続鋳造機の設備設計
上許される範囲であればよい。
Length of vertical part below meniscus: If the vertical part of 2 m or more and below meniscus does not have a sufficient length, the floating removal of inclusions in the mold and below the mold will be insufficient. The cleanliness of the steel sheet obtained from such cast pieces deteriorates. Therefore, the length of the vertical portion below the meniscus is set to 2 m or more. The upper limit of the length of the vertical portion below the meniscus is not particularly limited, but may be within the range allowed in the equipment design of the continuous casting machine.

【0036】鋳造速度:0.6〜1.5m/分 鋳造速度が0.6m/分未満の場合には、メニスカスにおけ
る溶鋼温度が低下し、メニスカスにおいて等軸晶核が生
成し、介在物を伴って鋳片内に沈降する頻度が増加する
ため、このような鋳片から得られる鋼板の清浄性は劣化
する。一方、鋳造速度が1.5m/分を超える場合には、浸
漬ノズルからの吐出流によって鋳片深くに持ち込まれて
浮上除去されない介在物が増加するため、このような鋳
片から得られる鋼板の清浄性は劣化する。従って、鋳造
速度を0.6〜1.5m/分とした。
Casting speed: 0.6 to 1.5 m / min When the casting speed is less than 0.6 m / min, the molten steel temperature in the meniscus is lowered, equiaxed crystal nuclei are generated in the meniscus, and the cast piece is accompanied by inclusions. Since the frequency of sedimentation inside the steel sheet increases, the cleanliness of the steel sheet obtained from such a slab deteriorates. On the other hand, when the casting speed exceeds 1.5 m / min, since the inclusions that are brought into the slab deep and are not floated and removed due to the discharge flow from the dipping nozzle, the steel plate obtained from such slab is cleaned. Sex deteriorates. Therefore, the casting speed is set to 0.6 to 1.5 m / min.

【0037】タンディッシュ内における平均溶鋼滞留時
間:3分以上 タンディッシュ内における平均溶鋼滞留時間が短いと、
タンデュッシュ内における介在物の浮上除去が十分に行
われないため、このような鋳片から得られる鋼板の清浄
性は劣化する。従って、タンディッシュ内における平均
溶鋼滞留時間を3分以上とした。なお、タンディッシュ
内における平均溶鋼滞留時間の上限は、特に定めない
が、時間が長くなると溶鋼温度が下がり、鋳造が困難と
なるので15分程度とするのがよい。
Average molten steel residence time in the tundish: 3 minutes or more If the average molten steel residence time in the tundish is short,
The floatation of inclusions in the tundish is not sufficiently removed, so that the cleanliness of the steel sheet obtained from such a cast piece deteriorates. Therefore, the average molten steel residence time in the tundish was set to 3 minutes or longer. The upper limit of the average molten steel retention time in the tundish is not particularly limited, but if the time is long, the molten steel temperature decreases and casting becomes difficult, so it is preferable to be about 15 minutes.

【0038】浸漬ノズル内に吹き込むArガス流量:10 リ
ットル(L)/分以下 浸漬ノズル内に吹き込むArガス流量が多いと、鋳片内に
多くのAr気泡が流入する。この気泡は、鋳片内を移動し
た後、凝固シェルに取り込まれてピンホールとなる間
に、溶鋼中の介在物を捕捉するため、このような鋳片か
ら得られる鋼板の清浄性は劣化する。従って、吹き込む
Arガス流量を10リットル/分以下とした。浸漬ノズル内に吹
き込むArガス流量は、溶鋼の化学組成等の条件によって
は、0リットル/分であっても良い場合もあるが、ガス流量
が少なすぎると、ノズルに介在物が付着して鋳造が困難
となるので、1リットル/分以上とするのが望ましい。
Flow rate of Ar gas blown into the immersion nozzle: 10 liter (L) / min or less If the flow rate of Ar gas blown into the immersion nozzle is large, many Ar bubbles flow into the cast slab. After the bubbles move in the slab and are captured by the solidified shell to form pinholes, they trap inclusions in the molten steel, so that the cleanliness of the steel plate obtained from such slab deteriorates. . Therefore, blow
The Ar gas flow rate was set to 10 liters / minute or less. The flow rate of Ar gas blown into the immersion nozzle may be 0 liter / min depending on the conditions such as the chemical composition of molten steel, but if the gas flow rate is too low, inclusions will adhere to the nozzle and casting will occur. Therefore, it is desirable to set it to 1 liter / min or more.

【0039】なお、本発明において、浸漬ノズル内に吹
き込むArガス流量とは、ノズル、ストッパーおよびスラ
イディングゲートを介して吹き込まれるArガス流量の合
計量をいうものとする。
In the present invention, the flow rate of Ar gas blown into the immersion nozzle means the total flow rate of Ar gas blown through the nozzle, the stopper and the sliding gate.

【0040】モールドパウダー中に含まれるS含有量:
1.0質量%以下 モールドパウダー中に含まれるS含有量が多いと、鋳型
内においてSがパウダー溶解層とメニスカスとの界面に
移行し、界面張力を下げるので、パウダーが溶鋼に巻き
込みやすくなり、鋼板の清浄性を劣化させる。また、パ
ウダーからSが鋼中に移行すると、鋼中のS含有量が増
加して、鋼板の靱性を低下させる。これを防止するため
には、精錬段階において、このようなS含有量の増加を
見越した脱Sを実施する必要があるため望ましくない。
従って、モールドパウダー中に含まれるS含有量は、で
きるだけ少ない方がよく、その許容上限を1.0質量%と
した。
S content in the mold powder:
1.0 mass% or less If the content of S contained in the mold powder is large, S moves to the interface between the powder dissolution layer and the meniscus in the mold and lowers the interfacial tension. Deteriorates cleanliness. Further, when S is transferred from the powder into the steel, the S content in the steel is increased and the toughness of the steel sheet is reduced. In order to prevent this, it is not desirable because in the refining stage, it is necessary to perform S removal in anticipation of such an increase in S content.
Therefore, the S content contained in the mold powder should be as low as possible, and the allowable upper limit was set to 1.0% by mass.

【0041】本発明の電縫鋼管の製造方法においては、
上記の条件を満足する条件で連続鋳造した鋳片を熱間圧
延し、更に必要に応じて冷間圧延して得られた鋼板を電
縫溶接することで、清浄性に優れ、且つ電縫溶接部の靱
性に優れた電縫鋼管を得ることができる。なお、冷間圧
延は、熱間圧延のみでは製造が困難な肉厚が薄い鋼板を
製造する場合、熱間圧延のみでは得られない高い肉厚精
度が求められる鋼板を製造する場合、成分に制約がある
ことにより、冷間加工による塑性加工によって強度を確
保する必要がある鋼板を製造する場合などに有効であ
る。
In the method of manufacturing the electric resistance welded steel pipe of the present invention,
It is excellent in cleanliness and is electric resistance welded by hot-rolling a continuously cast slab under the conditions that satisfy the above-mentioned conditions and further electric-welding a steel plate obtained by cold-rolling if necessary. It is possible to obtain an electric resistance welded steel pipe having excellent toughness of the portion. In addition, cold rolling, when producing a thin steel plate that is difficult to produce only by hot rolling, when producing a steel plate that requires high wall thickness accuracy that cannot be obtained only by hot rolling, there are restrictions on the components. This is effective when manufacturing a steel sheet that needs to have strength by plastic working by cold working.

【0042】[0042]

【実施例】表1に示す化学組成を有する溶鋼を表2に示
す条件で連続鋳造し、得られた鋳片から通常の条件で熱
延コイルまたは冷延コイルを作製した。これらのコイル
を通常の条件で電縫溶接して表2に示す寸法の試験用鋼
管を作製した。それぞれの試験用鋼管の電縫溶接部につ
いてシャルピー試験および超音波探傷試験を行った結果
を表2に併記した。
EXAMPLE Molten steel having the chemical composition shown in Table 1 was continuously cast under the conditions shown in Table 2, and a hot-rolled coil or a cold-rolled coil was produced from the obtained slab under normal conditions. These coils were electric resistance welded under normal conditions to prepare test steel pipes having the dimensions shown in Table 2. Table 2 shows the results of the Charpy test and the ultrasonic flaw detection test performed on the electric resistance welded portions of the respective test steel pipes.

【0043】なお、シャルピー試験は、JIS Z 2242に規
定される金属材料衝撃試験方法に準じて実施し、遷移温
度(vTrs)を調査した。超音波探傷試験は、JIS G 0582
に規定される方法に従い、探傷感度区分UCで行った。
この試験はCaを添加しないことにより悪化が懸念される
清浄性を調査するために行った。
The Charpy test was carried out according to the metal material impact test method specified in JIS Z 2242, and the transition temperature (vTrs) was investigated. The ultrasonic flaw detection test is JIS G 0582.
According to the method specified in 1), it was performed in the flaw detection sensitivity category UC.
This test was conducted in order to investigate the detergency which may be deteriorated by not adding Ca.

【0044】ここで、CaO-AlO系介在物中に含まれ
るCaO成分の含有量の平均値は、前記のハロゲン有機溶
媒法を用いて、各試験用鋼管からCaO-AlO系介在物
を残渣として、Arガス雰囲気のグローブボックス中で濾
過分離、抽出し、残渣のCa含有量およびAl含有量を分析
し、これをCaO成分およびAlO成分の含有量に換算し
て、CaO-AlO系介在物中に含まれるCaO成分の含有量
を求め、この作業を1試験用鋼管につき10個の介在物に
ついて繰り返し、それぞれ求められたCaO成分の含有量
を平均することによって求めた。
[0044] Here, the average value of the content of the CaO component contained in the CaO-Al 2 O 3 inclusions, using a halogen organic solvent method of the, CaO-Al 2 O 3 from each test steel pipe The system inclusions as a residue are separated by filtration in a glove box in an Ar gas atmosphere and extracted, and the Ca content and Al content of the residue are analyzed and converted into CaO and Al 2 O 3 content. Then, the content of the CaO component contained in the CaO-Al 2 O 3 inclusions is calculated, and this work is repeated for 10 inclusions per test steel pipe, and the calculated content of the CaO component is averaged. Sought by doing.

【0045】[0045]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0046】[0046]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0047】なお、表中の「vTrs」は、各条件毎に3本
の試験用鋼管についてシャルピー試験を行い、vTrsの値
が-20℃以下であった条件を「◎」、-20℃を超え0℃以
下であった条件を「○」、0℃を超えた条件を「×」と
して評価した。また、「超音波検査結果」は、各条件毎
に1000本以上の試験用鋼管について、超音波深傷検査を
行い、JIS G 0582に規定される判定方法によって不合格
となった鋼管の本数から不良率を算出し、不良率が0.1
%以下であった条件を「◎」、不良率が0.1%を超え0.2
%以下であった条件を「○」、不良率が0.2%を超え0.3
%以下であった条件を「△」、不良率が0.3%を超えた
条件を「×」として評価した。
For "vTrs" in the table, a Charpy test was performed on three test steel pipes under each condition, and the condition where the vTrs value was -20 ° C or less was "◎", and -20 ° C was selected. The condition of exceeding 0 ° C was evaluated as "○", and the condition of exceeding 0 ° C was evaluated as "X". In addition, the "ultrasonic inspection result" is the number of steel pipes that have been rejected by the judgment method stipulated in JIS G 0582 for ultrasonic deep scratch inspection for 1000 or more test steel pipes for each condition. Defective rate is calculated and the defective rate is 0.1
% Is less than "◎", defective rate is over 0.1% and 0.2
If the condition was less than or equal to%, "○", the defect rate exceeds 0.2% and 0.3
The condition where the percentage was less than or equal to "%" was evaluated, and the condition where the defective rate exceeded 0.3% was evaluated as "x".

【0048】表2に示すとおり、本発明例1〜9では、一
部に本発明で規定される連続鋳造条件を満たさない例も
あるが、いずれもvTrsが0℃以下の良好な靱性を有し、
超音波検査結果の不良率が0.3%以下の良好な清浄性を
有する。ここで、本発明例6および7では、連続鋳造条件
が本発明で規定される範囲を外れるが、Pが0.015%以
下、且つSが0.004%以下であるため、不良率を0.2%以
下に低減できた。また、本発明例1〜5では、本発明で規
定される化学組成の条件、介在物条件および連続鋳造条
件の全てを満たしており、不良率が0.2%以下であっ
た。特に、本発明例1および2では、Pが0.015%以下、
且つSが0.004%以下であり、不良率が0.1%以下に低減
できた。
As shown in Table 2, some of Examples 1 to 9 of the present invention do not satisfy the continuous casting conditions specified in the present invention, but all have good toughness with vTrs of 0 ° C. or less. Then
It has good cleanliness with a defect rate of 0.3% or less as a result of ultrasonic inspection. Here, in Inventive Examples 6 and 7, the continuous casting conditions are out of the range specified in the present invention, but since P is 0.015% or less and S is 0.004% or less, the defective rate is reduced to 0.2% or less. did it. Further, in Inventive Examples 1 to 5, all of the chemical composition conditions, inclusion conditions and continuous casting conditions defined in the present invention were satisfied, and the defective rate was 0.2% or less. Particularly, in Inventive Examples 1 and 2, P is 0.015% or less,
Moreover, S was 0.004% or less, and the defect rate could be reduced to 0.1% or less.

【0049】比較例10は、Cの含有量が本発明で規定さ
れる範囲を外れるため、vTrsが高くなり、またPの含有
量が本発明で規定される範囲を外れるため、超音波検査
結果の不良率が上昇した。比較例11は、Siの含有量が本
発明で規定される範囲を外れるため、溶接部のSiO
ペネトレータが発生し、vTrsが高くなった。比較例12
は、Sの含有量が本発明で規定される範囲を外れるた
め、超音波検査結果の不良率が上昇した。比較例13およ
び18は、Caの含有量が本発明で規定される範囲を外れ、
また、CaO-AlO系の介在物に含まれるCaO成分の含有
量も本発明で規定される範囲を外れるため、vTrsが高く
なった。
In Comparative Example 10, since the content of C is out of the range specified by the present invention, vTrs is high, and the content of P is out of the range specified by the present invention. The defective rate has risen. In Comparative Example 11, the Si content was out of the range specified by the present invention, so that the SiO 2 type penetrator in the weld zone was generated and the vTrs was increased. Comparative Example 12
In the case of S, the content of S was out of the range specified by the present invention, and thus the defective rate of the ultrasonic inspection result was increased. Comparative Examples 13 and 18, the Ca content is out of the range defined by the present invention,
Further, the content of the CaO component contained in the CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions also falls outside the range specified by the present invention, so that vTrs was increased.

【0050】比較例14は、Mnの含有量が本発明で規定さ
れる範囲を上回るため、電縫溶接部にMnO系ペネトレー
タが発生し、vTrsが高くなった。比較例15は、Caの含有
量は本発明で規定される範囲内にあるが、Alの含有量が
0.001%と本発明で規定される範囲を下回るばかりか、A
lO生成量を確保することができない0.003%未満の
範囲である。また、CaO-AlO系の介在物に含まれるC
aO成分の含有量も本発明で規定される範囲を外れるた
め、vTrsが高くなった。
In Comparative Example 14, the Mn content exceeded the range specified in the present invention, so that an MnO-based penetrator was generated in the electric resistance welded portion and vTrs increased. Comparative Example 15, the content of Ca is within the range specified in the present invention, the content of Al is
Not only is 0.001% below the range specified in the present invention, but A
It is a range of less than 0.003% where the amount of l 2 O 3 produced cannot be secured. In addition, C contained in CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions
Since the content of the aO component is also outside the range specified by the present invention, vTrs is increased.

【0051】比較例16および17は、SiおよびMnのそれぞ
れの含有量は本発明で規定される範囲内にあるが、比較
例16では、Mn/Siの値が本発明で規定される範囲を上回
るため、MnO系ペネトレータの発生によりvTrsが高くな
り、比較例17では、Mn/Siの値が本発明で規定される範
囲を下回るため、SiO系ペネトレータの発生によりvTr
sが高くなった。
In Comparative Examples 16 and 17, the respective contents of Si and Mn are within the range specified by the present invention, but in Comparative Example 16, the value of Mn / Si is within the range specified by the present invention. VTrs is increased due to the generation of the MnO-based penetrator, and in Comparative Example 17, the value of Mn / Si is below the range specified by the present invention, and therefore the vTrs is generated due to the generation of the SiO 2 -based penetrator.
s became higher.

【0052】[0052]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、電縫溶接時に生成する
ペネトレータおよび母材中の低融点組成のCaO-AlO
系介在物から溶接時の加熱、アプセットにより変形し、
電縫溶接部およびその近傍に残存する板状介在物の全て
を低減できるので、電縫溶接部の靱性に優れた電縫鋼管
を得ることができる。
According to the present invention, CaO-Al 2 O 3 having a low melting point composition in the penetrator and the base metal produced during electric resistance welding.
Deforms from system inclusions by heating during welding and upsetting,
Since all the plate-like inclusions remaining in the electric resistance welded portion and in the vicinity thereof can be reduced, an electric resistance welded steel pipe having excellent toughness in the electric resistance welded portion can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 鋼板中に残存した低融点組成のCaO-AlO
系介在物の変形の過程を示す模式図である。(a)は一般
的な電縫鋼管製造装置の概略図、(b)は電縫鋼管の溶接
点付近の拡大図、(c)は未溶接部、微小アプセット部お
よび溶接完了部における低融点組成のCaO-AlO系介
在物の形態を模式的に表した図である。
FIG. 1 Low-melting-point composition CaO-Al 2 O 3 remaining in the steel sheet
It is a schematic diagram which shows the process of deformation | transformation of a system inclusion. (a) is a schematic diagram of a general ERW pipe manufacturing apparatus, (b) is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the welding point of the ERW pipe, (c) is a low melting point composition in the unwelded portion, the minute upset portion and the welding completed portion. FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the morphology of CaO—Al 2 O 3 type inclusions in FIG.

【図2】 MnO-SiO系の擬二元系状態図である。FIG. 2 is a quasi-binary phase diagram of the MnO-SiO 2 system.

【図3】 CaO-AlO系の擬二元系状態図である。FIG. 3 is a quasi-binary phase diagram of the CaO—Al 2 O 3 system.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1.成形された鋼帯、2.溶接点、3.ワークロール、
4.スクイズロール
1. Formed steel strip; 2. Welding point, 3. Work roll,
4. Squeeze roll

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B22D 11/108 B22D 11/108 F 11/11 11/11 B 11/20 11/20 A C21C 7/076 C21C 7/076 P C22C 38/06 C22C 38/06 38/58 38/58 Fターム(参考) 4E004 HA01 JA10 MB05 MB14 MC05 NA01 NA02 NB01 NC01 4K013 AA09 BA05 EA00 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) B22D 11/108 B22D 11/108 F 11/11 11/11 B 11/20 11/20 A C21C 7/076 C21C 7/076 P C22C 38/06 C22C 38/06 38/58 38/58 F term (reference) 4E004 HA01 JA10 MB05 MB14 MC05 NA01 NA02 NB01 NC01 4K013 AA09 BA05 EA00

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】質量%で、C:0.04〜0.25%、Si:0.05〜
0.40%、Mn:0.30〜2.00%およびAl:0.020〜0.100%を
含有し、残部がFeおよび不純物からなり、不純物として
鋼中に存在するPが0.020%以下、Sが:0.006%以下、
Nが0.0150%以下、Caが0.0010%以下であり、Mn/Siが
3〜15の範囲内にあり、且つ、CaO-AlO系の介在物に
含まれるCaO成分の含有量が平均で30質量%以下である
ことを特徴とする電縫鋼管。
1. In mass%, C: 0.04 to 0.25%, Si: 0.05 to
0.40%, Mn: 0.30 to 2.00% and Al: 0.020 to 0.100%, the balance consisting of Fe and impurities, P existing in the steel as impurities 0.020% or less, S: 0.006% or less,
N is 0.0150% or less, Ca is 0.0010% or less, and Mn / Si is
An electric resistance welded steel pipe which is in the range of 3 to 15 and in which the content of the CaO component contained in the CaO-Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions is 30 mass% or less on average.
【請求項2】質量%で、C:0.04〜0.25%、Si:0.05〜
0.40%、Mn:0.30〜2.00%およびAl:0.020〜0.100%を
含有し、更に、Nb:0.10%以下、Ti:0.10%以下、Cu:
0.50%以下、Ni:0.50%以下、V:0.10%以下、Mo:1.
50%以下、Cr:3.00%以下およびB:0.0050%以下から
選択される一種以上を含み、残部がFeおよび不純物から
なり、不純物として鋼中に存在するPが0.020%以下、
Sが:0.006%以下、Nが0.0150%以下、Caが0.0010%
以下であり、Mn/Siが3〜15の範囲内にあり、且つ、CaO
-AlO系の介在物に含まれるCaO成分の含有量が平均
で30質量%以下であることを特徴とする電縫鋼管。
2. In mass%, C: 0.04 to 0.25%, Si: 0.05 to
0.40%, Mn: 0.30 to 2.00% and Al: 0.020 to 0.100%, and further Nb: 0.10% or less, Ti: 0.10% or less, Cu:
0.50% or less, Ni: 0.50% or less, V: 0.10% or less, Mo: 1.
50% or less, Cr: 3.00% or less, and B: 0.0050% or less, and the balance is Fe and impurities. The balance of P present in steel as impurities is 0.020% or less,
S: 0.006% or less, N 0.015% or less, Ca 0.0010%
Below, Mn / Si is in the range of 3 to 15, and CaO
-The electric resistance welded steel pipe characterized in that the content of CaO component contained in the Al 2 O 3 -based inclusions is 30 mass% or less on average.
【請求項3】質量%で、C:0.04〜0.25%、Si:0.05〜
0.40%、Mn:0.30〜2.00%およびAl:0.020〜0.100%を
含有し、残部がFeおよび不純物からなり、不純物として
鋼中に存在するPが0.020%以下、Sが:0.006%以下、
Nが0.0150%以下、Caが0.0010%以下であり、且つMn/
Siが3〜15の範囲内にある鋼を製造するにあたり、メニ
スカス以下の垂直部の長さが2m以上であるスラブ連鋳
機を使用し、その鋳造速度を0.6〜1.5m/分、タンディッ
シュ内における平均溶鋼滞留時間を3分以上、浸漬ノズ
ル内に吹き込むArガス流量を10リットル/分以下とし、さら
に、モールドパウダー中に含まれるS含有量を1.0質量
%以下として連続鋳造した鋳片を熱間圧延し、得られた
鋼板を電縫溶接することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の
電縫鋼管の製造方法。
3. In mass%, C: 0.04 to 0.25%, Si: 0.05 to
0.40%, Mn: 0.30 to 2.00% and Al: 0.020 to 0.100%, the balance consisting of Fe and impurities, P existing in the steel as impurities 0.020% or less, S: 0.006% or less,
N is 0.0150% or less, Ca is 0.0010% or less, and Mn /
When manufacturing steel with Si in the range of 3 to 15, a slab continuous casting machine with a vertical length of 2m or more below the meniscus is used and the casting speed is 0.6 to 1.5m / min. The average molten steel residence time in the interior is 3 minutes or more, the flow rate of Ar gas blown into the immersion nozzle is 10 liters / minute or less, and the content of S contained in the mold powder is 1.0 mass% or less. The method for producing an electric resistance welded steel pipe according to claim 1, wherein the steel sheet obtained by hot rolling is electric resistance welded.
【請求項4】熱間圧延を施した後に、さらに冷間圧延を
施して得られた鋼板を電縫溶接することを特徴とする請
求項3に記載の電縫鋼管の製造方法。
4. The method for producing an electric resistance welded steel pipe according to claim 3, wherein the steel sheet obtained by hot rolling and then cold rolling is subjected to electric resistance welding.
【請求項5】質量%で、C:0.04〜0.25%、Si:0.05〜
0.40%、Mn:0.30〜2.00%およびAl:0.020〜0.100%を
含有し、更に、Nb:0.10%以下、Ti:0.10%以下、Cu:
0.50%以下、Ni:0.50%以下、V:0.10%以下、Mo:1.
50%以下、Cr:3.00%以下およびB:0.0050%以下から
選択される一種以上を含み、残部がFeおよび不純物から
なり、不純物として鋼中に存在するPが0.020%以下、
Sが:0.006%以下、Nが0.0150%以下、Caが0.0010%
以下であり、且つMn/Siが3〜15の範囲内にある鋼を製
造するにあたり、メニスカス以下の垂直部の長さが2m
以上であるスラブ連鋳機を使用し、その鋳造速度を0.6
〜1.5m/分、タンディッシュ内における平均溶鋼滞留時
間を3分以上、浸漬ノズル内に吹き込むArガス流量を10リ
ットル/分以下とし、さらに、モールドパウダー中に含ま
れるS含有量を1.0質量%以下として連続鋳造した鋳片
を熱間圧延し、得られた鋼板を電縫溶接することを特徴
とする請求項2に記載の電縫鋼管の製造方法。
5. In mass%, C: 0.04 to 0.25%, Si: 0.05 to
0.40%, Mn: 0.30 to 2.00% and Al: 0.020 to 0.100%, and further Nb: 0.10% or less, Ti: 0.10% or less, Cu:
0.50% or less, Ni: 0.50% or less, V: 0.10% or less, Mo: 1.
50% or less, Cr: 3.00% or less, and B: 0.0050% or less, one or more selected from the rest, Fe and impurities are the balance, and P present in the steel as impurities is 0.020% or less,
S: 0.006% or less, N 0.015% or less, Ca 0.0010%
The length of the vertical part below the meniscus is 2 m when manufacturing steel having the following values and Mn / Si in the range of 3 to 15:
Using the slab continuous casting machine that is above, the casting speed is 0.6
~ 1.5 m / min, average molten steel residence time in the tundish is 3 minutes or more, Ar gas flow rate into the dipping nozzle is 10 liters / min or less, and the S content in the mold powder is 1.0% by mass. The method for producing an electric resistance welded pipe according to claim 2, wherein the continuously cast slab is hot-rolled as described below, and the obtained steel sheet is electric resistance welded.
【請求項6】熱間圧延を施した後に、さらに冷間圧延を
施して得られた鋼板を電縫溶接することを特徴とする請
求項5に記載の電縫鋼管の製造方法。
6. The method for manufacturing an electric resistance welded steel pipe according to claim 5, wherein the steel sheet obtained by performing hot rolling and then cold rolling is subjected to electric resistance welding.
JP2002047756A 2002-02-25 2002-02-25 Electric resistance welded tube and production method thereof Pending JP2003247047A (en)

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JP2005290526A (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-20 Nippon Steel Corp Ferritic electric resistance welded boiler steel tube having excellent weld zone reheat crack resistance and manufacturing method
JP2006188755A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-07-20 Kobe Steel Ltd Steel sheet with adequate ductility and method for manufacturing steel ingot for obtaining the steel sheet
JP2009226463A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-08 Jfe Steel Corp Method for continuously casting slab
EP2298950A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-03-23 Nippon Steel Corporation Steel material for welding
JP2012012697A (en) * 2010-05-31 2012-01-19 Jfe Steel Corp Electric resistance welded steel pipe for oil well excellent in pipe expandability and method of producing the same
JP2020537716A (en) * 2017-10-27 2020-12-24 バオシャン アイアン アンド スティール カンパニー リミテッド Low yield ratio, ultra-high strength coiled tubing steel and its manufacturing method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005290526A (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-20 Nippon Steel Corp Ferritic electric resistance welded boiler steel tube having excellent weld zone reheat crack resistance and manufacturing method
JP4542361B2 (en) * 2004-04-05 2010-09-15 新日本製鐵株式会社 Ferritic ERW boiler tube with excellent reheat cracking resistance and its manufacturing method
JP2006188755A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-07-20 Kobe Steel Ltd Steel sheet with adequate ductility and method for manufacturing steel ingot for obtaining the steel sheet
JP4502944B2 (en) * 2004-12-09 2010-07-14 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Thin steel plate rich in ductility and method for producing steel ingot to obtain the steel plate
JP2009226463A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-08 Jfe Steel Corp Method for continuously casting slab
EP2298950A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-03-23 Nippon Steel Corporation Steel material for welding
EP2298950A4 (en) * 2008-07-15 2014-01-29 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp Steel material for welding
JP2012012697A (en) * 2010-05-31 2012-01-19 Jfe Steel Corp Electric resistance welded steel pipe for oil well excellent in pipe expandability and method of producing the same
JP2020537716A (en) * 2017-10-27 2020-12-24 バオシャン アイアン アンド スティール カンパニー リミテッド Low yield ratio, ultra-high strength coiled tubing steel and its manufacturing method

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