JP2003192072A - Packing member for corrugated fiberboard box for packing fruit - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packing member for a corrugated fiberboard box for packing fruit which can be used without damaging packed fruit, and which does not generate a detrimental combustion gas during the process of disposal, and which can be used for many packing forms with less kinds. <P>SOLUTION: This packing member 40 for the corrugated fiberboard box for packing fruit is mounted on the top of the fruit 1 housed in the corrugated fiberboard box 10 in a state housing the fruit 1 in the concave portion 12 of a package member 11, by using the package member 11 in which a plurality of the concave portions 12 for holding the lower part of substantially spherical fruit 1 by wrapping are formed in a line at a prescribed pitch, and the body 41 formed with the plate material of a corrugated fiberboard made of paper having a prescribed thickness is provided, and penetration grooves 42-1 to 42-6 of a prescribed dimension and a notched concave portion 43 are formed in the position corresponding to a plural kinds of pitches in the concave portion 12 of the package member 11 in the body. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packing member for a corrugated cardboard box for packing fruits, and more particularly, it is placed on the upper side of the fruit stored in the recess of a package member having recesses for storing the fruit in a matrix. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a packing member for a corrugated cardboard box for packing fruits, which protects the fruits.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are the following packing members for this type of corrugated cardboard box for fruit packing. This example is shown in Figure 7.
As shown in, for example, 4 apples 1 are used as a substantially spherical fruit.
When packed in 0 cardboard boxes 10, 20 apples 1 each are stacked vertically in two stages. The apples 1 arranged in the upper and lower stages are arranged so that the lower half of the apples 1 is wrapped in the recesses 12 of the package member 11 made of soft cardboard in which recesses 12 are formed at 5 pieces × 4 rows = 20 places, for example. (See FIG. 8).

In this example, since the apples 1 are stacked on the corrugated board box 10 in two steps, first, the cushioning corrugated board material 13 is arranged between the lower packaging member 11 and the corrugated board box 10, and then the above-mentioned. Recess 1 of package member 11
A thick cardboard-made packing member 14 made of corrugated cardboard is placed on the apple 1 placed in No. 2, the package member 11 is placed further on the upper stage, and thicker on the upper side of the apple 1 placed in the recess 12 of the upper package member 11. A plate-like packing member 14 made of corrugated board is arranged.

When packing apples, a cushioning member made of flexible polystyrene foam and formed in a coarse mesh may be used as the plate-like packing member 14.

[0005]

However, in the former cardboard plate-shaped packing member 14, as shown in FIG. 8, the vine 2 of the packed apple 1 is pressed, and as a result, it is conveyed. There was a problem that the flesh of the vine 3 of the apple 1 was pressed on the way or during storage, and this portion might be discolored or rotted. Also,
The latter packing material formed of styrofoam may generate harmful combustion gas if incinerated during its disposal process.

Therefore, the present invention can exert a buffering function without damaging the packed fruits, does not generate harmful combustion gas in the disposal process, and is an environmentally preferable packing member for a corrugated cardboard box. The purpose is to provide.

[0007]

In a packing member for a corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging according to the present invention, a plurality of recesses for enclosing and holding a lower portion of a substantially spherical fruit are formed in rows at a predetermined pitch. A packing member of a cardboard box for fruit packing placed on the upper side of the fruit stored in the cardboard box with the fruit stored in the recess of the package member, and having a predetermined thickness. Is a packing member for a corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging, which comprises a main body formed of the cushioning plate material, and a plurality of rows of through-grooves corresponding to the pitch of the recesses of the package member are formed in the main body.

As a result, the packing member of the cardboard box for packing fruits is placed on the upper side of, for example, a fruit having vines stored in the recess of the package member having the recess in a matrix. In this case, the vine of the fruit arranged on the package member is protected by being arranged so as to face the inside of the through hole, the vine is not pressed, and the root of the fruit is prevented from being damaged. .

Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that the through groove is formed with a predetermined width dimension at a position corresponding to a plurality of types of pitches of the recess formed in the package member. According to this packing member for a cardboard box for fruit packaging, it is possible to use the packing member for a cardboard box for fruit packaging having the same pattern corresponding to a plurality of types of packing forms in which the size and the number of fruits packed in the same cardboard are different. it can.

Further, according to the present invention, notch recesses corresponding to various pitches of recesses formed in the package member can be formed in the through groove of the packing member of the cardboard box for fruit packaging. According to this packing member for a corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging, by providing the cutout recess, it is possible to correspond to a packing member having more kinds of pitches.

Furthermore, the packing member of the cardboard box for fruit packaging according to the present invention is preferably formed of a corrugated board material. According to the packing member of the cardboard box for fruit packing, since the material is formed of paper material, no toxic gas is generated even when incinerated.

[0012]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 4 show a first example of an embodiment of the invention, in which a 5 kilogram corrugated cardboard box (not shown) for storing the apple 1 in one stage or the apple 1 in two stages is stored. Cardboard box 10 for 10 kilograms (for example, outer dimensions 430 mm x 360 mm x 3
The packing member 40 of the corrugated cardboard box for fruit packing for packing in (30 mm) is shown.

In this example, an apple 1 is placed in a cardboard box 10
As shown in FIG. 1, when packed in, the products are stacked in two layers as in the conventional case. The apples 1 arranged in the upper and lower stages are arranged in a package member 11 made of soft cardboard similar to the conventional example, as shown in FIG. In addition,
In this example, a buffer corrugated board material 13 similar to the conventional one is arranged between the lower package member 11 and the bottom surface of the corrugated board box 10.

In the example shown in FIG. 1, the outer dimension is 430 mm ×
Twenty apples 1 each having an appropriate size are packed in two 360 mm package members 11. In this example, upper and lower 20 pieces (5 pieces × 4 rows) (corresponding to FIG. 4 (9)) are stacked in two layers, and between the lower apple 1 and the upper package member 11, And the upper package member 1
The packing member 40 according to the present embodiment is arranged on the upper side of the apple 1 arranged in the recess 12 of No. 1.

In this example, as shown in FIG. 4, the number of apples 1 arranged on the package member 11 is 9 in each of the upper and lower rows according to the size of the apple 1 (FIG. 4 (1)).
To 30 (FIG. 4 (13)) can be selected. 4 (1) to (13), O is the long axis of the package member, S1m (1 indicates the one for 5 kg pack, m
Indicates the number of apples expressed in two digits: S109 indicates, for example, nine apples in a 5 kilogram pack) is the dimension from the long side of the package member to the center of the first apple row (position of the vine), P1m (same as above). m is the number of apples) indicates the pitch dimension of adjacent apple rows. These dimensions S1
m and P1m are appropriately determined depending on the number m of apples 1 to be packed. The number m of apples is selected in order to arrange apples in a cardboard box without any gap.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the packing member 40 according to the present example has a substantially rectangular shape with dimensions of 420 mm (long side W11) × 350 mm (short side W12) × 5 mm (thickness t1). It has a main body 41 formed of a corrugated cardboard plate. The main body 41 has a substantially rectangular shape and is symmetric with respect to the major axis O11 and the minor axis O12.
Row of through-grooves 42-1, 42-2, 42-3, 42-4,
42-5 will be established. Also, the through groove 42
-2 and 42-4 are each formed with two arcuate notch recesses 43 facing outward.

Next, these through grooves 42-1 and 42-
The opening positions of 2, 42-3, 42-4, 42-5 in the main body 41 will be described. These through grooves 42-1 and 42
-2, 42-3, 42-4, 42-5 are all through-grooves 42- as shown in FIG. 2 when the temple 2 of the apple 1 arranged on the package member 11 in the packing form shown in FIG.
The arrangement position and the dimension are set so as to enter any one of 1, 42-2, 42-3, 42-4, 42-5.

That is, the opening pitch dimensions S11 to S16 and the width dimension W13 of the through-grooves shown in FIG. 3 are determined in consideration of the dimensions S1m and P1m of the package member, and the dimensions are the same as those described above. The packing member 40 can be as follows. It should be noted that although these dimensions can be set by numerical calculation, it is realistic to determine the dimensions according to the actual product using the pattern of the package member actually used.

[0019] S11: 30mm S12: 30 mm S13: 30 mm S14: 50 mm S15: 20 mm S16: 30 mm W13: 360 mm

Further, the cutout recess 43 is a position where the temple 2 of the apple 1 comes in the case shown in FIGS. 4 (8) and 4 (12). In this example, the disposition position (d) of the notch recess 43
And the notch depth (D) are as follows. d: 130 mm D: 15 mm

Therefore, according to this example, in the case of packing 5 kilogram packs and packing 13 kinds of different numbers of apples, the apple vines should be arranged in the through holes with one kind of packing member. You can Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the vine is not pressed and the vine root of the apple is not damaged. Further, since the packing member is made of corrugated cardboard, no toxic gas is generated even when incinerated.

Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
5 and 6 show a second example of an embodiment of the invention, in which a cardboard box for an apple 1 for 3 kilograms (outer dimension 3
57 mm × 262 mm × 540 mm) is shown for packing the fruit cardboard box packing member 50.

In this example, an apple 1 is placed in a cardboard box 10
When it is packaged in, the apples 1 are stacked in two stages via the cushioning corrugated cardboard material 13 as in the above example, and the apple 1 is arranged in the same soft cardboard package member 11 as in the conventional example. In this example, the outer dimensions are 357 mm x 262 mm
A predetermined number of apples 1 having an appropriate size are arranged on the package member 11 of FIG.

As shown in FIG. 6, the number of apples 1 arranged on the package member 11 depends on the size of the apples 1, and the number of upper and lower tiers is 6 (FIG. 6 (1)) to 14 (FIG. 6 (1)). Up to 6 (9)) can be selected. Figure 6 (1)
In (9), O is the long axis of the package member, S2n
(2 indicates the number of apples for 3 kilogram packs, n indicates the number of apples shown in two digits: 206 indicates 6 apples in 3 kilogram packs) is the center of the first apple row from the long side of the package member ( Dimensions up to the vine position), P2n
(Where n is the number of apples) indicates the pitch dimension of adjacent apple rows. These dimensions S2n and P2n are appropriately determined according to the number n of apples 1 to be packed. As in the first example, the number n of apples is selected so that the apples are arranged in the cardboard box without any gap.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the packing member according to this example has a dimension of 350 mm (long side W21).
The main body 51 is formed of a substantially rectangular corrugated cardboard having a size of 256 mm (short side W22) 5 mm (thickness t2). Then, the main body 41 has a substantially rectangular shape and is symmetric with respect to the major axis O21 and the minor axis O22 in five rows of through grooves 52-1, 52-2, 52-3, 52-4, 52-5. Shall be established. Further, although the notch concave portion is not provided in this example, it may be provided if necessary.

Also in this example, these through grooves 52-
1, 52-2, 52-3, 52-4, 52-5 are all through-grooves 52-1 and 52-through which the temple 2 of the apple 1 arranged on the package member 11 in the packing form shown in FIG.
Arrangement position and size are set so as to enter any of 2, 52-3, 52-4, and 52-5.

That is, the dimensions S21 to S2 shown in FIG.
6, W23 is the dimension S2n, P2n of the package member
The dimensions can be set as follows. It should be noted that although these dimensions can be numerically calculated and calculated, it is realistic to determine the dimensions according to the actual product using the pattern of the package member that is actually used.

[0028] S21: 18 mm S22: 45 mm S23: 10 mm S24: 35 mm S25: 10 mm S26: 20 mm W23: 310 mm

Therefore, according to the present example, in the case of packing 3 kilogram packs and packing nine different numbers of apples, the apple vines are arranged in the through holes by one kind of packing member. be able to. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, by using the packing member according to the present example, the apple vine is not pressed and the vine base is not damaged. Further, since the packing member is made of corrugated cardboard, no toxic gas is generated even when incinerated.

The packing member for the corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging according to the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. is there. That is, in each of the above examples, 13 and 9 different numbers of apples are packed, but the number of apples that can be handled by one packing member is one or more. It may be.

In the above example, the packing member is made of corrugated cardboard, but the material is not limited to corrugated cardboard and may be another paper product. It goes without saying that the fruits to be packed are not limited to apples.

[0032]

As described above, according to the packing member for the corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging according to the present invention, the main body is formed of the cushioning plate material having a predetermined thickness, and the main body is provided with the recess of the package member. Since a plurality of rows of through-grooves corresponding to the pitch are formed, the fruit vine arranged on the package member is protected by being arranged facing the inside of the through hole, and the vine is not pressed. It is possible to prevent the vine root of the fruit from being damaged, and as a result, it is possible to prevent the flesh of the vine from being pressed and discolored or rotted during transportation or during storage.

Further, according to the packing member of the cardboard box for fruit packing of the present invention, in which the through groove is provided with a predetermined width dimension at a position corresponding to a plurality of types of pitches of the recesses formed in the package member, the same is obtained. It is possible to use one kind of packing material for a cardboard box for packing fruits according to a packing form in which the size and the number of fruits to be packed in the corrugated board are different, that is, one pattern of packing material can produce various kinds of fruits. The number of packing members (number of rows in one row × row) can be dealt with, and it is not necessary to prepare many kinds of packing members, and the production cost can be reduced.

Furthermore, according to the packing member of the corrugated cardboard box for actual packing of the present invention, in which the notch concave portions corresponding to various pitches of the concave portions formed in the package member are formed in the through-groove, the packing member of the present invention has more kinds of pitches. It can be used as a packing member. Furthermore, according to the packing member of the corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging of the present invention formed of a paper material containing a corrugated board material, no toxic gas is generated even when incinerated.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a first embodiment of a packing member of a cardboard box for fruit packaging according to the present invention is used.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a main part of a packing member of the cardboard box for fruit packing shown in FIG. 1 in a used state.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a packing member of a corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging for 5 kg according to an embodiment of the present invention,
(A) is a plan view and (b) is a sectional view taken along line I-I in (a).

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of arrangement of apples on a cardboard for 5 kg to which the packing member of the cardboard box for fruit packaging shown in FIG. 3 is applied.

FIG. 5 is a view showing a packing member of a corrugated cardboard box for fruit packaging for 3 kilograms according to an embodiment of the present invention,
(A) is a plan view and (b) is a sectional view taken along line II-II in (a).

6 is a diagram showing an arrangement of apples on a 3 kilogram corrugated cardboard to which the packing member of the fruit corrugated cardboard box shown in FIG. 5 is applied.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a use state of a packing member of a conventional cardboard box for fruit packaging.

8 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a packing member of the cardboard box for fruit packing shown in FIG. 7 in a used state.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 apple Two vines 3 vine 10 cardboard boxes 11 Package material 12 recess 13 Buffer corrugated board material 14 Packing material 40 packing material 41 body 42-1 to 42-6 Through groove 43 Notched recess 51 body 52-1 to 52-6 Through groove

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A package member is used in which a plurality of recesses for enclosing and holding a lower portion of a substantially spherical fruit are formed in rows at a predetermined pitch, and the fruit is stored in the recess of the package member. A packing member for a fruit packing cardboard box placed on the upper side of the fruit stored in a cardboard box in a state, comprising a main body formed of a cushioning plate material having a predetermined thickness, and the main body of the packaging member A packing member for a cardboard box for fruit packaging, characterized in that a plurality of rows of through-grooves corresponding to the pitch of the recesses are formed. 2. The fruit packing according to claim 1, wherein the through groove is formed with a predetermined width dimension at a position corresponding to a plurality of types of pitches of recesses formed in the package member. Packing material for cardboard boxes. 3. The packing member for a corrugated cardboard box for fruit packing according to claim 1, wherein the through-grooves are formed with cutout recesses corresponding to various pitches of recesses formed in the package member. . 4. The packing member for a cardboard box for fruit packaging according to claim 1, wherein the packing member is formed of a corrugated board material.