JP2003147997A - Tomb - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tomb capable of surely preventing inundation into a charnel from the outside. SOLUTION: This tomb comprises the charnel 1 for storing remains 8, a tombstone 2 installed in the top panel of the charnel 1 and a covering body 3 with an opening/closing door 4 covering the tombstone 2. The charnel 1 is characterized in that a cinerary port 5 for the remains 8 is provided in a space surrounded with the covering body 3 in its top panel side.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tomb provided with a cover for covering a tombstone.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art There are various forms of tombs in various parts of Japan due to different climates and customs, but the skeleton that houses the remains of a typical grave has an opening and closing door on the front side of the skeleton. When the bereaved family actually receives the bones, the bereaved opens the door and enters the bone hall, and the bone bottle containing the bone remains is placed on the shelf installed inside the bone hall. Met.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned tomb, although the ostium of the skeleton is closed by the opening / closing door, the opening / closing door is always exposed to the outside world.
There was a concern that water would enter the bone hall through the gap between the door and the opening, and there was a concern that the water that had entered the bone hall would enter the bone jar containing the remains.

The present invention is to provide a tomb capable of reliably preventing water from entering the bone hall from the outside.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an ashes for accommodating ashes, a tombstone installed on a top surface of the ashes, and a cover body having an opening / closing door for covering the tombstone. When,
It is characterized in that, on the top surface side of the bone hall, there is provided a crevice for ashes in a space surrounded by a cover.

[0006] Here, the location of the ostium may be anywhere as long as it is in a space shielded by the cover on the top surface of the skeleton in order to prevent water from entering from the outside, but it is generally close to the bereaved family's standing position. It is desirable to place it in the space where the flower stand or candle stand is placed, that is, in the space in front of the tombstone. Further, even if the ostium is opened as it is, it is shielded from the outside by the cover, but it is desirable to further cover the ostium with a lid, which further enhances the waterproof effect in the bone hall. Furthermore, the remains are
It means a state in which the remains are stored in a bone bottle or the like.

When formed in this way, the ostium is provided on the top side of the bone hall in a state of being covered by the cover, so that the bone mouth is always shielded from the outside world except when in use, and as a result, the waterproof effect inside the bone hall is obtained. It is possible to prevent the inflow of water from the outside into the bone hall.

In the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention, the bone hall is provided with a shelf plate on which the ashes are placed, and the shelf board is movable in the bone hall by the movable means.
When the bereaved family burials, the movable means can be used to pull the shelf closer to the ostium, and then the ashes can be placed. Can be moved to the back. Here, the movable means means all means by which the bereaved can operate the shelf board from the ostium side to move the shelf board back and forth in the bone hall, and in the present invention, as one of the specific examples, along the rail. An example is one in which a bereaved family operates a moving shelf board with a rod on the ostium side.

In the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention, the shelf is provided with a retaining portion for the remains, so that after the survivors place the remains on the shelf, the shelf is placed inside the bone hall. Since it is stably held even when transported, it is possible to prevent the ashes from being detached during transportation. Here, as for the holding portion, specifically, for example, the bottom portion of the bone jar for accommodating the ashes can be fitted firmly, and for example, for holding the bottom of the bone jar for containing the ashes on the upper surface of the shelf plate. A recess may be provided, or a shelf board may be provided with a through hole.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION An embodiment of a tomb according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The overall description of the grave of the present invention is as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in which a box-shaped skeleton 8 containing the remains is placed and a movable rail means 19 and a bar member. There is provided a bone hall 1 having a shelf plate 6 that slides back and forth by 26, and the top side of the bone hall 1 is closed by a flat lid stone 9, and the front side of the lid stone 9 is Lid 15,
The ostium 5 with 15 is provided. A tombstone 2 is placed on the upper part of the bone hall 1 with the lid stone 9 interposed therebetween.
Further, the lower frame member 1 is provided on each of the three sides of the top surface of the cover stone 9 except the front side along the outer edges of the tombstone 2 on both sides.
0,10,10 are provided, and the respective lower frame members 10, 1 are provided.
Recessed grooves 11, 11, 11 are provided on the top surfaces of 0, 10 along the longitudinal direction of each frame base material 10, 10, 10. Furthermore, the grooves 11, 1 of the lower frame members 10, 10, 10
The wall members 23, 23, 23 are fitted into the terminals 1, 11, respectively, and the open / close doors 4, 4 are provided on the open front side.
, Which forms a cover 3 that covers the tombstone 2.

The lid 1 which is the main part of the tomb of the present invention
A detailed description will be given below, centering on the configurations of the ostium 5 with 5 and 15 and the movable means 19 and 26 of the shelf 6 inside the bone hall 1. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the ostium 5 penetrates in the up-down direction of the ossuary 1 in the space on the front side where the tombstone 2 on the top stone 9 of the ossuary 1 is installed. A water stop portion 12 is provided in a rectangular shape along the entire circumference. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, rails 13 having a large number of small stone balls 14 fitted in a horizontal row are provided on the top surfaces of the front and rear pieces forming the water stop 12.

Further, the ostium 5 is provided with double-opening lids 15 and 15 that slide in opposite directions on the left and right sides of the bone hall 1 along the rails 13, respectively.
On the back surface side of the rail groove 22, which has a semicircular cross section, which corresponds to the rails 13 and 13 and coincides with the exposed surface of each ball 14.
22 is provided. Further, upper and lower projecting pieces 16 and 16 are provided on the outer edge portions of the respective lids 15 and 15, and the upper and lower projecting pieces 16 and 16 are first described.
7 functions as a knob for opening and closing the lids 15 and 15, while
The lower piece 18 is the water stop portion 12 when the respective lids 15 and 15 are closed.
Plays the role of a stopper to. The flower stand 25 and the candle stand 26 are fixed on the flat plate 24, and the plate 24 is placed on the respective lids 15 and 15 when the lids 15 and 15 are closed.

Next, the internal structure of the bone hall 1 will be described in detail below. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, a shelf board 6 is provided inside the bone hall 1 at an intermediate height position of the side wall of the bone hall 1. At the center of the front end of the shelf board 6 via the mounting portion 30, Long stone bar 26 attached so that it can swing up and down
Is operated by the bereaved, the slide in the bone hall 1 is performed in the front-rear direction, whereby the shelf plate 6 is appropriately moved to the front side and the back side in the bone hall 1 with the bone bottle 8 placed thereon. Although not shown, the rod 26 has a hook at the other end on the side where it is attached to the shelf 6, while a ring-shaped receiving member is provided in the vicinity of the ostium 5 of the bone hall. A metal fitting is attached, and by hooking the hook on the receiving metal fitting, the rod 26 can be easily grasped when the bereaved family receives a bone.

Further, the movement of the shelf 6 will be described in more detail, as shown in FIG. 7, in which the stone rails 19 and 19 are in horizontal positions on the inner wall surfaces of the left and right side walls of the bone hall 1, respectively. 1, the rails 19 and 19 have a concave sectional shape, and in the grooves of the rails 19 and 19, small stone balls 21 are provided. A large number of pieces are continuously fitted in a line along the longitudinal direction. On the other hand, rail grooves 20 having a semicircular cross section are provided at the left and right ends of the back surface of the shelf board 6, respectively, and further, at the upper position of the rail 19 on the inner surface side of the side walls of the bone hall 1. Guide groove 2 along the rail 19
8 and 28 are provided, and the convex portions 27 provided on both side surfaces of the shelf plate 6 pass through the guide grooves 28 and 28, so that the shelf plate 6 can slide more stably. As a result, the shelf board 6 smoothly slides back and forth in the bone hall 1 along the rails 19 and 19.

A circular recess 7 is provided on the upper surface of the shelf 6, and the recess 7 is generally different in size between an adult and a child. Corresponding to the above, a plurality of holes having different hole diameters are provided. As a result, when the bone bottle 8 is placed on the shelf plate 6, the bone bottle 8 is
The bottom of the shell fits into the recess 7 and the bone jar 8 is placed on the shelf 6 in a stable state, and the shelf 6 with the bone jar 8 finally faces the inner side of the bone hall 1. You can move reliably without coming off. It should be noted that the recess 7 may have any shape as long as the bone bottle 8 can be firmly held on the shelf plate 6. For example, if the bone bottle 8 has a shape that does not fall off, the shelf plate 6 is vertically penetrated. It may be like a hole.

[0016]

According to the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention, the ostium of the bone is cut off from the outside, so that it is possible to prevent the infiltration of water into the bone hall and the infiltration of the ashes. .

According to the invention of claim 2 of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, since the shelf board is moved to the vicinity of the ostium of the bone by a simple operation, the bereaved family can easily enter the bone hall. In addition, the bone can be reliably received.

According to the invention of claim 3 of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 2, the ashes can be stably transported even when the shelf board is moved during the burial.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a tomb of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing R in FIG.

4 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.

FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 bone hall 2 gravestone 3 Cover 4 open / close door 5 ostium 6 shelves 7 Recessed part (holding part) 8 Bone (remains) 19 rails (movable means) 26 Bars (movable means)

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A skeleton (1) for accommodating an ashes (8), a tombstone (2) installed on the top of the skeleton (1), and an opening / closing door (4) for covering the tombstone (2). A cover body (3) and a crevice (5) for the ashes (8) are provided in the space surrounded by the cover body (3) on the top surface side of the bone hall (1). Tomb characterized by that. 2. The skeleton (1) has an ashes (8) inside.
The tomb according to claim 1, further comprising: a shelf plate (6) for mounting thereon, said shelf plate (6) being movable in said bone hall (1) by movable means (19, 26). 3. Grave according to claim 2, characterized in that the shelf (6) is provided with a holding part (7) for the remains (8).