JP2003093427A - Medical heating poultice cloth material - Google Patents

Medical heating poultice cloth material

Info

Publication number
JP2003093427A
JP2003093427A JP2001297658A JP2001297658A JP2003093427A JP 2003093427 A JP2003093427 A JP 2003093427A JP 2001297658 A JP2001297658 A JP 2001297658A JP 2001297658 A JP2001297658 A JP 2001297658A JP 2003093427 A JP2003093427 A JP 2003093427A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
medical heating
fine particles
absorption
moisture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001297658A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tamotsu Enohara
保 榎原
Seiichi Ochi
清一 越智
Akihisa Nakagawa
明久 中川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyobo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyobo Co Ltd filed Critical Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001297658A priority Critical patent/JP2003093427A/en
Publication of JP2003093427A publication Critical patent/JP2003093427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical heating poultice cloth material with excellent exothermic characteristic at the time of absorbing moisture or water, and suitable for the acupuncture and moxibustion therapy and for keeping a sprained part warm, etc., as highly effective in stimulating effective points and in the thermotherapy with the heat generated in the moisture/water absorption when applied to an affected part such as a hardened part on the shoulder or a sprained part. SOLUTION: The medical heating poultice cloth material is a structure to which highly moisture-absorbent particulates are attached, and the maximum temperature increase at the time of moisture and/or water absorption is at least by 3 deg.C. Further, the medial heating poultice material characteristically keeps the heat generation at the time of moisture absorption for at least 30 minutes and/or keeps the heat generation at the time of water absorption for at least one minute.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、医療用加熱貼付布
材に関する。さらに詳しくは肩凝り等の患部に密着した
とき吸湿により発熱し、その一定時間、治療の為の蓄熱
保温性が要求される針灸治療用、捻挫保温用などに好適
な医療用加熱貼付布材に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a medical heating patch fabric material. More specifically, the present invention relates to a medical heating patch material suitable for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, which is required to retain heat for heat treatment for a certain period of time to generate heat due to moisture absorption when it adheres to an affected area such as stiff shoulder .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】保温性に着目した一般衣料、防寒衣料、
スポーツ衣料及び低温倉庫用ユニホームなどが種々実用
化されている。従来の保温性改善手段としては,熱伝導
度の小さい空気層を増やすための中空断面繊維や極細繊
維を活用する方法、体熱を反射するアルミ蒸着、コーテ
ィング又は金属スパッタリングの活用する方法、金属酸
化物やセラミックス練り込みによる遠赤外線効果を期待
する方法(特開昭63−105107号、特開昭7−3
31584号など)、吸湿発熱性繊維を紡績又は混繊等
により布帛、中綿に混用する方法(特開平6−2940
06号、特開平8−197661号ほか)やアクリル酸
及びメタクリル酸等のビニル系モノマーのグラフト重合
法でカルボン酸末端を繊維表面もしくは内部に導入し、
ナトリウム塩化など金属塩化することで吸湿発熱性を付
与する方法などが種々提案されている。しかしながら、
これらの方法は、一般衣料、防寒衣料、スポーツ衣料及
び低温倉庫用ユニホーム等用途では実用化可能であるも
のの、針灸等の治療用に用いるには、いずれも、発熱加
温性(発熱速度、発熱温度、発熱保持時間)性能が不
足、即ちつぼに対する温度刺激か小さく治療効果が充分
に得られない。また、特に、吸湿だけでなく吸水発熱性
を兼備させた発熱加温性(発熱速度、発熱温度、発熱保
持時間)の構造体は、現在針灸治療、捻挫治療保温など
の用途においては提案されていない。
2. Description of the Related Art General clothing, cold clothing,
Various sports clothes and uniforms for low temperature warehouses have been put to practical use. Conventional methods for improving heat retention include the use of hollow cross-section fibers and ultrafine fibers to increase the air layer with low thermal conductivity, aluminum vapor deposition that reflects body heat, the use of coating or metal sputtering, and metal oxidation. A method of expecting a far infrared effect by kneading materials and ceramics (JP-A-63-105107, JP-A-7-3)
No. 31584, etc.), a method of mixing a hygroscopic heat-generating fiber with a fabric or batting by spinning or mixing fibers (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-2940).
No. 06, JP-A-8-197661, etc.) or a carboxylic acid terminal is introduced onto the surface or inside of the fiber by a graft polymerization method of vinyl-based monomers such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid.
Various methods have been proposed for imparting heat absorption by moisture absorption by chlorinating a metal such as sodium chloride. However,
Although these methods can be put to practical use in applications such as general clothing, winter clothing, sports clothing and uniforms for cold warehouses, all of them are used for the treatment of acupuncture and moxibustion. Insufficient performance in temperature and heat retention time, that is, temperature stimulation to the pot is small and the therapeutic effect cannot be sufficiently obtained. In addition, in particular, a structure of heat generation and heat generation (heat generation rate, heat generation temperature, heat generation retention time) that combines not only moisture absorption but also water absorption heat generation is currently proposed for applications such as acupuncture treatment, sprain treatment and heat retention. Absent.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、針灸治療
用、捻挫保温用等として好適な、吸湿もしくは吸水時の
発熱速度、発熱温度、発熱保持性に優れ、肩凝り等の患
部に設置したときに吸湿/吸水発熱、つぼを刺激し、治
療効果の充分に得られる医療用加熱貼付布材を提供する
ものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention is suitable for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, sprain heat retention, etc., and has excellent heat generation rate during heat absorption or moisture absorption, heat generation temperature, heat generation retention, and is installed in the affected area such as stiff shoulder. It is intended to provide a medical heating patch fabric material which sometimes absorbs moisture / heat due to water absorption and stimulates acupuncture point to obtain a sufficient therapeutic effect.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するための技術構成は次のとおりである。すなわち、 1.高吸湿性微粒子が付着されてなる繊維構造体であ
り、吸湿及び/又は吸水時の最大温度上昇が3℃以上で
あることを特徴とする医療用加熱貼付布材。
The present invention has the following technical constitution for solving the above problems. That is, 1. A medical heating patch fabric material, which is a fibrous structure to which highly hygroscopic fine particles are adhered, and has a maximum temperature increase of 3 ° C. or more during moisture absorption and / or water absorption.

【0005】2.吸湿時の発熱が30分以上、及び/又
は吸水時の発熱が1分以上保持されることを特徴とする
第1に記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
2. The heat-sensitive adhesive patch material for medical treatment according to the first aspect, characterized in that heat generation during moisture absorption is maintained for 30 minutes or more and / or heat generation during water absorption is maintained for 1 minute or more.

【0006】3.吸水時の最大温度上昇が8℃以上であ
ることを特徴とする第1又は2に記載の医療用加熱貼付
布材。
3. 3. The medical heating patch fabric material according to the first or the second aspect, wherein the maximum temperature rise during water absorption is 8 ° C. or higher.

【0007】4.高吸湿性微粒子が有機微粒子であるこ
とを特徴とする第1〜3のいずれかに記載の医療用加熱
貼付布材。
4. The highly heat-absorptive fine particles are organic fine particles, and the medical heating patch fabric material according to any one of the first to third aspects.

【0008】5.高吸湿性有機微粒子がポリスチレン
系、ポリアクリロニトリル系、ポリアクリル酸エステル
系、ポリメタクリル酸エステル系のいずれかのビニル系
重合体で、スルホン酸基、カルボン酸基、リン酸基ある
いは、それらの金属塩の少なくとも1種の親水基を有
し、かつジビニルベンゼン、トリアリルイソシアネート
またはヒドラジンのいずれかで架橋された架橋重合体で
ある第4に記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
5. The highly hygroscopic organic fine particles are polystyrene-based, polyacrylonitrile-based, polyacrylic acid ester-based, or polymethacrylic acid ester-based vinyl polymers, and have sulfonic acid groups, carboxylic acid groups, phosphoric acid groups, or their metals. 5. The medical heating patch fabric material according to the fourth aspect, which is a crosslinked polymer having at least one hydrophilic group of a salt and crosslinked with any of divinylbenzene, triallyl isocyanate or hydrazine.

【0009】6.高吸湿性微粒子の平均粒子径が2μm
未満であることを特徴とする第1〜5のいずれかに記載
の医療用加熱貼付布材。
6. Highly hygroscopic fine particles have an average particle size of 2 μm
The heat-applied patch material for medical treatment according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein

【0010】7.高吸湿性微粒子が親水性樹脂を介して
構造体に固定化されていることを特徴とする第1〜6の
いずれかに記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
7. 7. The medical heating patch fabric material according to any one of 1 to 6, wherein the highly hygroscopic fine particles are fixed to the structure through a hydrophilic resin.

【0011】8.高吸湿性微粒子と親水性樹脂の重量比
が1/1〜19/1であることを特徴とする第1〜7の
いずれかに記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
8. The weight ratio of highly hygroscopic fine particles to hydrophilic resin is 1/1 to 19/1, and the medical heating patch fabric material according to any one of 1 to 7 is characterized.

【0012】9.構造体が天然繊維、化合繊もしくはこ
れらの混用繊維で構成される編物、織物、不織布、フリ
ースであり、更に皮膚接着面に金属製粘着シートを介在
させることを特徴とする第1〜8のいずれかに記載の医
療用加熱貼付布材。
9. The structure is a knit, a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric or a fleece composed of natural fibers, synthetic fibers or mixed fibers thereof, and further, a metal adhesive sheet is interposed on the skin-adhesive surface. The medical heating sticking cloth material according to claim 2.

【0013】10.皮膚接着面金属製粘着シート表面に
直径1.0mm以下、長さ2mm以下の突起物を有した
第9記載の吸湿/吸水発熱性針灸治療用加熱貼付布材。
10. Skin-adhesive surface The heat-adhesive cloth material for moisture-absorption / water-absorption exothermic acupuncture and moxibustion according to claim 9, which has protrusions having a diameter of 1.0 mm or less and a length of 2 mm or less on the surface of the metal adhesive sheet.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て詳細に説明する.本発明に用いる構造体とは、ポリエ
ステル系、ポリアミド系、ポリアクリルニトリル系、ポ
リエチレン系、ポリプロピレン系、ポリブチレンテレフ
タレート系、ポリテトラメチレンテレフタレート系、ポ
リウレタン系、ポリフェニレンサルファイド系等の合成
繊維、レーヨン、アセテート等の化学繊維、木綿、麻、
シルク、ウール、羽毛などの天然繊維もしくはこれらの
混用素材からなる編物、織物、不織布、フリースなどで
構成される構造体である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The structure used in the present invention, polyester-based, polyamide-based, polyacrylonitrile-based, polyethylene-based, polypropylene-based, polybutylene terephthalate-based, polytetramethylene terephthalate-based, polyurethane-based, polyphenylene sulfide-based synthetic fibers, rayon, Chemical fibers such as acetate, cotton, hemp,
It is a structure composed of a knitted fabric, a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric, a fleece or the like made of natural fibers such as silk, wool, and feathers, or a mixed material thereof.

【0015】本発明の高吸湿性微粒子(高吸湿/吸水発
熱性微粒子とも表記する。)とは、吸湿又は吸水時に発
熱性を示す微粒子であれば,特に化学構造的に限定され
るものではない。例えば、吸湿性シリカなどの無機系又
は吸湿性ポリウレタン系、ポリアミド系、ポリエステル
系及びポリアクリレート系等種々の有機系微粒子の適用
が可能であるが、特に、高吸湿/吸水発熱性有機微粒子
が好ましい。例えば、ポリスチレン系、ポリアクリロニ
トリル系、ポリアクリル酸エステル系、ポリメタクリル
酸エステル系のいずれかのビニル系重合体で、スルホン
酸基、カルボン酸基、リン酸基又は、それらの金属塩の
少なくとも1種の親水基を有し、且つジビニルベンゼ
ン、トリアリルイソシアネート又はヒドラジンのいずれ
かで架橋された架橋重合体微粒子が好ましい。
The highly hygroscopic particles (also referred to as highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic particles) of the present invention are not particularly limited in terms of chemical structure as long as they are particles that exhibit exothermicity when absorbing moisture or absorbing water. . For example, various organic type fine particles such as inorganic type or hygroscopic polyurethane type such as hygroscopic silica, polyamide type, polyester type and polyacrylate type can be applied, but high hygroscopic / water absorbing exothermic organic fine particles are particularly preferable. . For example, a polystyrene-based, polyacrylonitrile-based, polyacrylic acid ester-based, or polymethacrylic acid ester-based vinyl polymer having at least one of a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, or a metal salt thereof. Crosslinked polymer microparticles having certain hydrophilic groups and crosslinked with either divinylbenzene, triallyl isocyanate or hydrazine are preferred.

【0016】高吸湿性微粒子の粒度は、吸湿/吸水発熱
速度/発熱効率、均一付着性及び風合いの点から細かい
ほど望ましく、平均粒子径2μm未満がより好ましい。
The particle size of the highly hygroscopic fine particles is preferably as small as possible from the viewpoint of moisture absorption / water absorption heat generation rate / heat generation efficiency, uniform adhesion and texture, and an average particle diameter of less than 2 μm is more preferable.

【0017】本発明の高吸湿性微粒子の付与方法は、繊
維、フィルム及び又は樹脂層に直接練り込む方法や編
物、織物、不織布、及びフリースなどの表層にバインダ
ー樹脂を介して付着させる方法が挙げられるが、吸湿/
吸水発熱速度/発熱効率の点から後者のバインダー樹脂
を介する付着方法が好ましい。
Examples of the method for applying the highly hygroscopic fine particles of the present invention include a method of directly kneading into a fiber, a film and / or a resin layer, and a method of adhering to the surface layer of a knitted fabric, a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric and a fleece via a binder resin. However, moisture absorption /
From the viewpoint of water absorption heat generation rate / heat generation efficiency, the latter adhesion method via a binder resin is preferable.

【0018】バインダー樹脂としては、通常の含浸法、
パディング法、コーティング法及びスプレー法に適用で
きるシリコン系、ウレタン系、アクリル系、ポリエステ
ル系、ポリアミド系及びポリエチレンオキサイド系等の
樹脂が挙げられ、特に限定されないが、親水性即ち吸湿
性、吸水性、透湿性に優れ、高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子
の優れた吸湿性、吸水性を阻害せず、しかも高吸湿/吸
水発熱性微粒子と構造体を効果的に接着固定化できるバ
インダー機能に優れるタイプが好ましい。特に好ましい
親水性樹脂バインダーとしては、親水性セグメントとし
て、ポリアルキレンオキサイド付加型、スルホン酸塩、
カルボン酸塩等の極性親水基型、アミド変成型などを導
入した親水性シリコン系樹脂、親水性ウレタン系樹脂、
親水性ポリアミド系樹脂、親水性ポリエチレンオキサイ
ド系樹脂で、樹脂自身の吸湿性及び透湿性が高く、吸水
性を阻害しないものがあげられる。ここで言う樹脂の透
湿性とは無孔膜状態での透湿性を意味する。微多孔膜で
発現する透湿性が高い樹脂でも、樹脂自身の吸湿性及び
吸水性が低いバインダー樹脂では、高吸湿/吸水発熱性
微粒子の優れた吸湿発熱もしくは吸水発熱性をマスキン
グし低下させる。また、これら高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒
子と親水性樹脂バインダーの系に耐久性向上のために、
イソシアネート系、メチロール系、エチレンイミン系、
多官能アジリジニル系及び金属塩系等各種架橋剤を併用
微粒子本来の吸湿/吸水性を低下させない範囲で併用し
ても良い。
As the binder resin, a usual impregnation method,
Silicone, urethane, acrylic, polyester, polyamide, polyethylene oxide, and other resins applicable to the padding method, coating method, and spray method include, but are not particularly limited to, hydrophilicity, that is, hygroscopicity, water absorption, A type that has excellent moisture permeability, does not impair the hygroscopicity and water absorption of the highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic particles, and has an excellent binder function that can effectively bond and fix the highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic particles and the structure. preferable. As a particularly preferable hydrophilic resin binder, as the hydrophilic segment, polyalkylene oxide addition type, sulfonate,
Polar hydrophilic group type such as carboxylate, hydrophilic silicone resin with amide modification, hydrophilic urethane resin,
Examples thereof include hydrophilic polyamide resins and hydrophilic polyethylene oxide resins, which have high hygroscopicity and moisture permeability of the resin itself and do not impair water absorption. The moisture permeability of the resin as used herein means the moisture permeability in a non-porous film state. Even in the case of a resin having a high moisture permeability expressed in a microporous film, a binder resin having a low hygroscopicity and a low water absorptivity of the resin itself masks and lowers the excellent moisture absorption / heat absorption heat generation property of the high moisture absorption / water absorption heat generation fine particles. Further, in order to improve durability in the system of these highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic particles and hydrophilic resin binder,
Isocyanate-based, methylol-based, ethyleneimine-based,
Various crosslinking agents such as polyfunctional aziridinyl-based and metal salt-based crosslinking agents may be used in combination within a range that does not reduce the original moisture absorption / water absorption.

【0019】本発明における高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子
と親水性樹脂の配合比及びこれらの付着量は、吸湿/吸
水発熱性に大きく影響する。親水性樹脂の親水レベルに
より高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子と親水性樹脂の配合比は
多少異なるが、通常1/1〜19/1の配合使用が好ま
しく、より好ましくは10/1〜19/1の配合比が、
更に好ましくは、15/1〜19/1の配合比等の、特
に親水性樹脂の配合比率の小さいもの程、優れた吸湿/
吸水発熱性を発現させることができる。但し、親水性樹
脂が極端に少ない場合、又は併用しない場合は構造物表
面に付着した高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子の磨耗耐久性が
低下し脱落し易くなる。逆に、親水性樹脂の配合比が多
い場合は、親水性樹脂といえども、高吸湿/吸水発熱性
微粒子本来の保有する吸湿/吸水性を阻害するケースが
多い為、マスキング効果により吸湿/吸水発熱速度及び
発熱量が極端に低下する。尚、親水性樹脂の吸湿/吸水
性が高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子と同等以上の場合は、親
水性樹脂の配合比を増加することができる。
The compounding ratio of the highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic fine particles and the hydrophilic resin in the present invention and the amount of these adhering greatly affect the hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermicity. The compounding ratio of the highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic fine particles and the hydrophilic resin is slightly different depending on the hydrophilic level of the hydrophilic resin, but normally, the compounding ratio of 1/1 to 19/1 is preferably used, and more preferably 10/1 to 19/1. The mixing ratio of
More preferably, the smaller the compounding ratio of the hydrophilic resin, such as the compounding ratio of 15/1 to 19/1, the better the moisture absorption /
Water absorption and exothermicity can be exhibited. However, when the hydrophilic resin is extremely small, or when the hydrophilic resin is not used together, the abrasion resistance of the highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic particles adhered to the surface of the structure is lowered and the particles easily fall off. On the other hand, if the blending ratio of hydrophilic resin is high, even in the case of hydrophilic resin, there are many cases where the original moisture absorption / water absorption of high heat-absorption / water-absorption exothermic particles is obstructed. The heat generation rate and heat generation amount are extremely reduced. When the moisture absorption / water absorption of the hydrophilic resin is equal to or higher than that of the high moisture absorption / water absorption exothermic particles, the compounding ratio of the hydrophilic resin can be increased.

【0020】本発明の吸湿/吸水発熱性構造体の発熱性
は、物質の吸湿もしくは吸水時に産出する吸着反応熱に
基づくもので、構造体に含まれる高吸湿/吸水性微粒子
及び併用親水性樹脂バインダーの吸湿性能力及び又は吸
水性能力及び付着量に依存する。即ち、高吸湿/吸水性
微粒子でなお且つ細かい程、吸湿及び吸水レベルの高い
親水性樹脂バインダー程、吸着水分による発熱は大き
く、発熱速度も早く、発熱保持時間も長くなる。尚、吸
湿/吸水性は構造体基材単独でも保有する為、より効果
的な吸湿/吸水発熱性を実現させるためには適用吸湿/
吸水発熱性微粒子の吸湿性は25%以上が望ましく、さ
らに好ましくは40%以上である。また、併用親水性樹
脂は、前記吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子の吸湿性/吸水性を
できる限り阻害しない少なくとも吸湿性3〜50%のも
のが好ましい。即ち、効果的な吸湿/吸水発熱性を得る
ためには、本発明の高度な吸湿/吸水発熱性を保有する
構造体を出来るだけ低吸湿率、更に好ましくは完全乾燥
(絶乾)に近い状態でなお且つ、通気性のない密閉した
状態にて保管することが重要である。逆に、飽和吸湿率
以上に水分を吸着し、発熱が完了した構造体は、放熱冷
却され当初の温度まで低下するが、再度、乾燥して吸着
水を取り除けば、元来の優れた吸湿/吸水発熱性が再発
現することは可能である。
The exothermicity of the moisture-absorbing / water-absorbing exothermic structure of the present invention is based on the heat of adsorption reaction generated when the substance absorbs moisture or absorbs water, and the highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing fine particles and the combined hydrophilic resin contained in the structure. It depends on the hygroscopic ability and / or the water absorbing ability of the binder and the adhered amount. That is, the higher the moisture absorption / water absorption fine particles and the finer the hydrophilic resin binder having a higher moisture absorption and water absorption level, the greater the heat generation due to the adsorbed moisture, the faster the heat generation rate, and the longer the heat generation retention time. In addition, since moisture absorption / water absorption is possessed by the structure base material alone, in order to realize more effective moisture absorption / water absorption exothermicity,
The hygroscopicity of the water-absorbing exothermic particles is preferably 25% or more, more preferably 40% or more. Further, the combined hydrophilic resin preferably has at least 3 to 50% hygroscopicity which does not impair the hygroscopicity / water absorption of the above-mentioned hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic particles as much as possible. That is, in order to obtain effective moisture absorption / water absorption exothermicity, the structure having a high degree of moisture absorption / water absorption exothermicity of the present invention has a low moisture absorption rate as much as possible, and more preferably a state close to complete drying (absolute dryness). Moreover, it is important to store it in a closed state with no air permeability. On the other hand, the structure that has adsorbed moisture at a saturated moisture absorption rate or higher and has completed heat generation is cooled by heat radiation and drops to the initial temperature, but if it is dried again to remove the adsorbed water, the original excellent moisture absorption / It is possible that the water absorption exothermicity is re-developed.

【0021】気相状態の吸湿発熱性が適度な速度で発熱
し、比較的長く発熱性を維持するのに対して、液相の吸
水発熱性は急速な発熱性が得られる反面、付着水の量が
多すぎると顕著な発熱効果が得られない場合もあるの
で、付着水量の管理が重要となる。特に、本発明の針灸
用途の様に急速に加温したい場合は、本発明の吸水発熱
機能が有効である。
The moisture absorption exothermicity in the gas phase heats up at an appropriate rate and maintains the exothermicity for a relatively long time, while the water absorption exothermicity in the liquid phase gives a rapid exothermicity, while the adsorbed water If the amount is too large, the remarkable heat generation effect may not be obtained, so it is important to control the amount of attached water. In particular, the water absorption and heat generation function of the present invention is effective when rapid heating is desired as in the use of acupuncture and moxibustion of the present invention.

【0022】また、本発明の吸湿/吸水発熱性針灸治療
用加熱貼付布材には、皮膚と接触する面に、粘着剤を有
した、金属製シート及び突起物を介在させることが、好
ましい。これは、針灸を加熱するとき該吸湿/吸水発熱
性針灸治療用加熱貼付布材においては、水を滴下するこ
とになるが、滴下した水が直接皮膚に触れた場合、蒸れ
等が発生し、快適性が低下する為である。金属製シート
の種類については、特に限定はないが、熱伝導率の良
さ、軽量及び金属アレルギーの発生し難い、アルミシー
トが好ましい。また、粘着剤については、皮膚のかぶれ
の発生難いものであれば、いずれのものを使用しても差
し支えない。更に突起物については、つぼをより刺激
し、治療効果を向上するためである。素材については、
熱可塑性樹脂等でも差し支えないが、金属製であるほう
が好ましい。また、該突起物の大きさは直径1.0ミリ
以下、長さ2ミリ以下であることが望ましい。これは、
直径1.0ミリ以上、長さ2ミリ以上であると、突起物
が大きすぎ、皮膚を必要以上に傷つける恐れがあるため
である。
In the moisture-absorbing / water-absorbing exothermic acupuncture treatment patch of the present invention, it is preferable to interpose a metal sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive and a protrusion on the surface in contact with the skin. This is because when heating acupuncture and moxibustion / water absorption, in the heating patch fabric for exothermic acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, water is dripped, but when the dripped water directly touches the skin, stuffiness or the like occurs, This is because comfort is reduced. The type of metal sheet is not particularly limited, but an aluminum sheet is preferable because it has good thermal conductivity, is lightweight, and metal allergy is unlikely to occur. Any adhesive may be used as long as it is less likely to cause skin irritation. Further, as for the protrusion, it is for further stimulating the pot and improving the therapeutic effect. For the material,
A thermoplastic resin or the like may be used, but it is preferably made of metal. The size of the protrusion is preferably 1.0 mm or less in diameter and 2 mm or less in length. this is,
When the diameter is 1.0 mm or more and the length is 2 mm or more, the protrusions are too large and the skin may be damaged more than necessary.

【0023】本発明により、高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子
種類及び付着量を最適化し、適正な親水性樹脂バインダ
ーを介して付着させた構造体は、吸湿及び又は吸水時の
最大温度上昇が3℃以上、好ましくは4℃以上、より好
ましくは5℃以上であり、あるいは吸水時の最大温度上
昇が8℃以上であり、しかも吸湿時の発熱保持時間が3
0分以上、吸水時の発熱保持時間が30秒以上、より好
ましくは1分以上保持される等、吸湿/吸水発熱速度、
発熱量、発熱保持時間の総合発熱性能面で、従来にない
優れた吸湿/吸水発熱性の針灸治療用、捻挫治療用など
に好適な医療用加熱貼付布材が得られる。
According to the present invention, the type of highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic fine particles and the amount of adhesion are optimized, and the structure adhered through a proper hydrophilic resin binder has a maximum temperature rise of 3 ° C. during moisture absorption and / or water absorption. As described above, preferably 4 ° C. or higher, more preferably 5 ° C. or higher, or the maximum temperature rise during water absorption is 8 ° C. or higher, and the heat generation retention time during moisture absorption is 3
Moisture absorption / water absorption heat generation rate, such as 0 minutes or more, heat generation retention time during water absorption is 30 seconds or more, more preferably 1 minute or more,
In terms of total heat generation performance such as heat generation amount and heat retention time, it is possible to obtain a medical heating patch material having excellent moisture absorption / water absorption exothermic properties which has never been seen before and which is suitable for acupuncture and sprain treatment.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】以下に実施例により本発明を詳細に説明する
が、本発明は、何らこれらに限定するものではない。以
下で、単に部及び%と記載したものは、重量基準を意味
する。また、本実施例における構造体の測定及び評価は
次の方法で実施した。
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Below, what is described simply as part and% means on a weight basis. Further, the measurement and evaluation of the structure in this example were carried out by the following methods.

【0025】(1)吸湿発熱性 110℃×6時間乾燥後、シリカゲル入りデシケータに
入れ、絶乾状態とした測定サンプルに温度センサー(例
えば安立計器(株)製;540K MD−5型)を装着
後、20℃、95%RH環境下(例えば硫酸カリウム飽
和水溶液入りデシケータ)での吸湿発熱性を温度記録計
(安立計器(株)製;DATA COLLECTOR
AM−7052型等)で計測した。
(1) Hygroscopic exothermicity 110 ° C. × 6 hours after drying, put in a desiccator containing silica gel, and attach a temperature sensor (eg, 540K MD-5 type manufactured by Anritsu Keiki Co., Ltd.) to the measurement sample in an absolutely dry state. After that, the moisture absorption and exothermicity under 20 ° C. and 95% RH environment (for example, desiccator containing saturated aqueous solution of potassium sulfate) was measured by a temperature recorder (manufactured by Anritsu Keiki Co., Ltd .; DATA COLLECTOR).
AM-7052 type).

【0026】(2)吸水発熱性 前記絶乾状態の測定サンプルに温度センサーを装着後、
20℃、5%RH環境下で、サンプル重量の50%相当
量のイオン交換水を均一に噴霧後、吸水発熱性を温度記
録計にて計測した。最大吸水発熱温度及び吸水前サンプ
ル温度以上の吸水発熱保持時間(分)で評価した。
(2) Water absorption and exothermic property After attaching a temperature sensor to the measurement sample in the absolutely dry state,
After uniformly spraying 50% of the sample weight of ion-exchanged water in an environment of 20 ° C. and 5% RH, the water absorption exothermicity was measured with a thermometer. The water absorption heat generation time and the water absorption heat generation retention time (minutes) above the maximum water absorption heat generation temperature and the sample temperature before water absorption were evaluated.

【0027】(3)実使用性 被験者を10人用意し、実施例と比較例の針灸治療用加
熱貼付布材を実際に使用し、効果(治療効果:ツボ刺激
性)の差を、アンケートにて確認した。また、別に被験
者を10人用意し、実施例と比較例の捻挫保温用加熱貼
付布材を実際に使用し、効果(治療効果)の差を、アン
ケートにて確認した。
(3) Practical Usability Ten test subjects were prepared, and the heat-applied patch material for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of Examples and Comparative Examples were actually used, and the difference in the effect (therapeutic effect: acupoint irritation) was measured by a questionnaire. I confirmed it. Separately, 10 test subjects were prepared, and the heat-applied patch material for sprain thermal insulation of the example and the comparative example were actually used, and the difference in effect (treatment effect) was confirmed by a questionnaire.

【0028】[実施例1]ポリエチレンテレフタレート
系ポリエステル短繊維(6.7dtex、2.54mm
長)ニードルパンチ不織布(目付=200g/m2)を
本発明の医療用加熱貼付布材の基布として用いた。
Example 1 Polyethylene terephthalate type polyester short fibers (6.7 dtex, 2.54 mm)
Long) Needle punched non-woven fabric (unit weight = 200 g / m 2 ) was used as a base fabric for the medical heating patch fabric material of the present invention.

【0029】次に高吸湿/吸水発熱性有機微粒子の製造
を次の方法で行った。メタクリル酸/P−スチレンスル
ホン酸ソーダ=70/30の水溶性重合体350部及び
硫酸ナトリウム35部を6500部の水に溶解し、櫂型
攪拌機付きの重合槽に投入した。次に、アクリル酸メチ
ル2750部及びジビニルベンゼン330部に2,2'
−アゾビス−(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)15
部を溶解して重合槽に投入した後、400rpmの攪拌
下、60℃で2時間重合し、重合率88%の共重合体を
得た。該重合体100部を水900部中に分散しこれに
110部の苛性ソーダを添加した。その後、90℃、
2.5時間反応を実施し、アクリル酸メチルのメチルエ
ステル部を加水分解することによりカルボキシル基4.
6ミリ当量/gを有した架橋重合体を得た。得られた重
合体を水中に分散し、洗浄、脱水、粉砕、分級又はろ過
し、高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子を得た。得られた高吸湿
/吸水発熱性有機微粒子の20℃、65%RH下での吸
湿性は50%、均粒子径は0.8μmであった。
Next, highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic organic fine particles were produced by the following method. 350 parts of a water-soluble polymer of methacrylic acid / sodium P-styrenesulfonate = 70/30 and 35 parts of sodium sulfate were dissolved in 6500 parts of water and charged into a polymerization tank equipped with a paddle stirrer. Next, 2,750 parts of methyl acrylate 2750 parts and divinylbenzene 330 parts were added.
-Azobis- (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) 15
Part of the solution was melted and put into a polymerization tank, followed by polymerization at 60 ° C. for 2 hours with stirring at 400 rpm to obtain a copolymer having a polymerization rate of 88%. 100 parts of the polymer was dispersed in 900 parts of water, and 110 parts of caustic soda was added thereto. After that, 90 ℃,
The reaction is carried out for 2.5 hours, and the methyl ester portion of methyl acrylate is hydrolyzed to give a carboxyl group 4.
A crosslinked polymer having 6 meq / g was obtained. The obtained polymer was dispersed in water and washed, dehydrated, pulverized, classified or filtered to obtain highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic particles. The resulting highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic organic fine particles had a hygroscopicity of 50% at 20 ° C. and 65% RH and a uniform particle diameter of 0.8 μm.

【0030】該高吸湿/吸水発熱性微粒子20%を含む
水分散体95部に親水性樹脂バインダーとして、TF−
3500(花王社製親水性シリコン系バインダー;固形
分40%)4部およびアクアプレンWS105(明成化
学工業社製親水性ウレタン系バインダー;固形分40
%)1部を加えた加工パッディング液に基布を浸漬し、
マングルにて加工液ウエットピックアップ率100%に
なるよう絞った後、120℃で乾燥後、180℃で1分
間乾熱セットして構造体を得た。更に該構造体に両面に
粘着剤を貼り付けたアルミシートを貼り合わせした後、
所定の大きさにカットした。針灸治療用加熱貼付布材の
場合は直径2cmの円形にカットし、捻挫保温用加熱貼
付布材の場合は、10cm×10cmにカットした。得
られた医療用加熱貼付布材の吸湿/吸水発熱性の特性
(未カット品にて測定実施)及び各アンケート結果を表
1に示す。未加工品に比べ発熱速度、発熱温度、発熱保
持時間が優れ、更にツボ刺激性および温熱治療効果が向
上した医療用加熱貼付布材が得られた。
95 parts of an aqueous dispersion containing 20% of the highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic fine particles was used as a hydrophilic resin binder with TF-
3500 (hydrophilic silicone binder manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd .; solid content 40%) 4 parts and Aquaprene WS105 (hydrophilic urethane binder manufactured by Meisei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd .; solid content 40)
%) Immerse the base cloth in the processing padding liquid containing 1 part,
After squeezing with a mangle so that the wet pick-up rate of the working fluid was 100%, it was dried at 120 ° C. and dry-heat set at 180 ° C. for 1 minute to obtain a structure. After further adhering an aluminum sheet having an adhesive on both sides to the structure,
It was cut into a predetermined size. In the case of the heating patch fabric for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, it was cut into a circle having a diameter of 2 cm, and in the case of the heating patch fabric for sprain heat retention, it was cut into 10 cm × 10 cm. Table 1 shows the characteristics of moisture absorption / water absorption exothermicity (measurement was performed on an uncut product) and the results of each questionnaire of the obtained medical heating patch fabric material. As compared with the unprocessed product, a heat-generating patch, a heat-generating temperature, and a heat-retaining time were superior, and further, a medical heating patch fabric material having improved acupoint irritation and thermotherapy effect was obtained.

【0031】[実施例2]実施例2で用いる基布は、前
記実施例1と同じものを用いた。
[Example 2] The same base fabric as in Example 1 was used as the base fabric in Example 2.

【0032】次いで、実施例1で得られた高吸湿/吸水
発熱性有機微粒子20%を含む水分散体95部に、親水
性バインダーとして,TF−3500(花王社製アルキ
レングリコール変成親水性シリコン系バインダー;固形
分40%)5部を加えた加工パッディング液に基布を浸
漬し,マングルにて加工液ウエットピックアップ率10
0%になるよう絞った後、120℃で乾燥後、180℃
で1分間乾熱セットして構造体を得た。更に該構造体に
両面に粘着剤を貼り付けたアルミシート及び2mmピッ
チにて直径0.5mm、長さ1.5mmの突起物を貼り
合わせした後、所定の大きさ(直径2mm)にカットし
針灸治療用加熱貼付布材を得た。得られた針灸治療用加
熱貼付布材の吸湿/吸水発熱性の特性(未カット品にて
測定実施)及びアンケート結果を表1に示す。未加工品
に比べ発熱速度、発熱温度、発熱保持時間が優れ、更に
ツボ刺激性がより向上していることが確認できた。ま
た、捻挫保温用加熱貼付布材の場合は、前記構造体の片
面に粘着剤を貼り付けたアルミシートを貼り合わせした
後、所定の大きさ(10cm×10cm)にカットし
た。得られた捻挫保温用加熱貼付布材は、サポータ−を
用いて患部に貼り付け、1回目と5回(1回使用毎に乾
燥実施)繰返し使用時の比較を実施した。未加工品に比
べ発熱速度、発熱温度、発熱保持時間が優れ、更に温熱
治療効果が向上し、なお且つ繰返し使用後も充分な治療
効果を有していることが確認できた。
Next, 95 parts of an aqueous dispersion containing 20% of highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic organic fine particles obtained in Example 1 was used as a hydrophilic binder with TF-3500 (alkylene glycol-modified hydrophilic silicone based alkylene glycol modified by Kao Corporation). Binder; solid content 40%) Immerse the base cloth in the processing padding liquid with 5 parts added, and use a mangle to wet the processing liquid with a pick-up rate of 10
Squeeze to 0%, dry at 120 ° C, then 180 ° C
After that, the structure was obtained by dry heat setting for 1 minute. Further, an aluminum sheet having adhesive on both sides and projections having a diameter of 0.5 mm and a length of 1.5 mm are attached to the structure at a pitch of 2 mm, and then cut into a predetermined size (diameter 2 mm). A heating patch fabric material for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment was obtained. Table 1 shows the characteristics of moisture absorption / water absorption exothermicity (measurement was performed on an uncut product) and questionnaire results of the obtained heat-applied patch material for acupuncture and moxibustion. It was confirmed that the exothermic rate, exothermic temperature, and exothermic holding time were superior to those of the unprocessed product, and that the acupuncture stimulus was further improved. Further, in the case of the heat-applied cloth for sprain heat retention, an aluminum sheet having an adhesive attached was attached to one surface of the structure and then cut into a predetermined size (10 cm × 10 cm). The obtained spliced and heat-insulating patch was attached to the affected area using a supporter, and a comparison was made between the first use and the fifth use (drying each use) and repeated use. It was confirmed that the exothermic rate, exothermic temperature, and exothermic holding time were superior to the unprocessed product, the thermotherapy effect was further improved, and the thermotherapy effect was sufficient even after repeated use.

【0033】[実施例3]10番手綿紡績糸100%か
らなるパイル織物(起毛品)を通常のり抜き精練、過酸
化水素漂白、シルケット加工を実施した、織物を構造体
基布として用いた。
[Example 3] A pile woven fabric (brushed product) made of 100% cotton spun yarn of 10 count was subjected to usual scouring, bleaching with hydrogen peroxide, and mercerizing, and the woven fabric was used as a structural base fabric.

【0034】次いで、実施例1で得られた高吸湿/吸水
発熱性有機微粒子20%を含む水分散体90部に、親水
性バインダーとして、TF−3500(花王社製アルキ
レングリコール変成親水性シリコン系バインダー;固形
分40%)3.5部および繊維素反応型グリオキザール
系樹脂(ジメチロールヒドロキシエチレン尿素;固形分
80%)6部、塩化マグネシウム系酸性触媒0.5部を
加えた加工パッディング液に基布を浸漬し、マングルに
て加工液ピックアップ率100%になるよう絞った後、
120℃で乾燥後、180℃で1分間乾熱セットして構
造体を得た。得られた構造体を基布とし、実施例1と同
様にしてアルミシートを貼り付けた針灸治療用加熱貼付
布材及び捻挫保温用加熱貼付布材を得た。得られた針灸
治療用加熱貼付布材及び捻挫保温用加熱貼付布材の吸湿
/吸水発熱性の特性(未カット品にて測定実施)及びア
ンケート結果を表1に示す。本発明の医療用加熱貼付布
材は、未加工品に比べ発熱速度、発熱温度、発熱保持時
間が優れ、更にツボ刺激性、温熱治療効果がより向上し
ていることが確認できた。
Next, 90 parts of an aqueous dispersion containing 20% of highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic organic fine particles obtained in Example 1 was used as a hydrophilic binder with TF-3500 (alkylene glycol-modified hydrophilic silicon-based alkylene glycol modified by Kao Corporation). Binder; processing padding liquid containing 3.5 parts of solid content 40%), 6 parts of fibrin-reactive glyoxal resin (dimethylol hydroxyethylene urea; solid content 80%), and 0.5 parts of magnesium chloride-based acidic catalyst. Immerse the base cloth in, and squeeze it with a mangle so that the machining liquid pickup rate is 100%,
After drying at 120 ° C., a structure was obtained by dry heat setting at 180 ° C. for 1 minute. Using the obtained structure as a base fabric, a heating patch fabric for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment and a heating patch fabric for sprain keeping heat were obtained by adhering an aluminum sheet in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic properties (measurement of an uncut product) and questionnaire results of the obtained heat-applied patch material for acupuncture and moxibustion and heat-bonded patch material for sprain thermal insulation. It was confirmed that the medical heating patch fabric of the present invention was superior in heat generation rate, heat generation temperature and heat generation retention time to the unprocessed product, and was further improved in acupoint irritation and thermotherapy treatment effect.

【0035】[比較例1]実施例1に記載のポリエステ
ル短繊維製ニードルパンチ不織布の未加工品を用いる以
外は実施例1と同様にして針灸治療用貼付布材及び捻挫
保温用加熱貼付布材を得た。実施例1と同様にした評価
結果を表1に示す。実施例1に比べ吸湿/吸水発熱効果
は見られず、ツボ刺激性も温熱治療効果も全く認められ
なかった。
[Comparative Example 1] A patch material for the treatment of needle moxibustion and a patch material for heating and spraining heat retention were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the unprocessed needle punched nonwoven fabric made of polyester short fibers described in Example 1 was used. Got Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Compared to Example 1, no hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic effect was observed, and neither acupoint irritation nor hyperthermia therapeutic effect was observed.

【0036】[比較例2]実施例3に記載の綿紡績糸1
00%パイル織物の未加工品を用いる以外は実施例3と
同様にして針灸治療用貼付布材及び捻挫保温用加熱貼付
布材を得た。実施例1と同様にした評価結果を表1に示
す。実施例1に比べ吸湿/吸水発熱効果は見られず、ツ
ボ刺激性も温熱治療効果も全く認められなかった。
Comparative Example 2 The cotton spun yarn 1 described in Example 3
A patch fabric for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment and a patch fabric for heating and retaining sprains were obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that an unprocessed 00% pile fabric was used. Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Compared to Example 1, no hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic effect was observed, and neither acupoint irritation nor hyperthermia therapeutic effect was observed.

【0037】[比較例3]実施例1のポリエステル短繊
維製ニードルパンチ不織布を用い、高吸湿/吸水発熱性
微粒子20%を含む水分散体60部に自己架橋型アクリ
ル樹脂(固形分30%、透湿度60g/m2・hr)38
部、無機金属系触媒2部を加えた加工液を加工液ウエッ
トピックアップ率100%になるよう付与した後、12
0℃で乾燥後、180℃で1分間乾熱セットして構造体
を得た。該構造体を用いる以外は実施例1と同様にして
針灸治療用貼付布材及び捻挫保温用加熱貼付布材を得
た。実施例1と同様にした評価結果を表1に示す。実施
例1に比べ吸湿/吸水発熱効果がお取り、ツボ刺激性も
温熱治療効果も僅かしか認められなかった。
Comparative Example 3 Using the needle-punched nonwoven fabric made of polyester short fibers of Example 1, 60 parts of an aqueous dispersion containing 20% of highly hygroscopic / water-absorbing exothermic fine particles was added to a self-crosslinking acrylic resin (solid content: 30%, Moisture vapor transmission rate 60g / m 2 · hr) 38
Part, and 2 parts of the inorganic metal-based catalyst was added to the working fluid so that the working fluid wet pickup rate would be 100%.
After drying at 0 ° C., a structure was obtained by dry heat setting at 180 ° C. for 1 minute. Except for using the structure, a patch for treating moxibustion and a patch for heating and retaining heat for sprains were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the evaluation results obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Compared to Example 1, the moisture absorption / water absorption exothermic effect was removed, and the acupuncture irritation and the thermotherapeutic effect were only slightly observed.

【0038】[0038]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、高吸湿発熱性微粒子を
少量の親水性樹脂を介して編物、織物、不織布及びフリ
ースに付着させることで、人体及び又は人工的な湿気
(水蒸気)や水分(液体)を吸収して迅速かつ安定に発
熱することで、針灸治療用、捻挫治療用等として好適な
医療用加熱貼付布材を提供することができる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, the highly hygroscopic exothermic particles are attached to a knitted fabric, a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric and a fleece via a small amount of a hydrophilic resin, whereby the human body and / or artificial moisture (water vapor) and moisture are absorbed. By absorbing (liquid) and rapidly and stably generating heat, it is possible to provide a medical heating patch material suitable for acupuncture and sprain treatment and the like.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C08L 101/14 C08L 101/14 D06M 15/263 D06M 15/263 23/08 23/08 Fターム(参考) 4C099 AA01 CA11 CA12 CA19 GA01 GA30 JA03 LA02 LA08 LA14 4C101 CA14 CB01 CB06 CB08 CB15 EB04 4J002 BC03W BC10W BG04W BG05W BG10W CH05X CK02X CL00X CP03X GB01 GK00 4L031 AB31 AB32 AB33 AB34 BA33 BA34 4L033 AB04 AB05 AB06 AB07 AC10 AC15 CA13 CA18 CA26 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) C08L 101/14 C08L 101/14 D06M 15/263 D06M 15/263 23/08 23/08 F term (reference) 4C099 AA01 CA11 CA12 CA19 GA01 GA30 JA03 LA02 LA08 LA14 4C101 CA14 CB01 CB06 CB08 CB15 EB04 4J002 BC03W BC10W BG04W BG05W BG10W CH05X CK02X CL00X CP03X GB01 GK00 4L031 AB31 AB32 AB33 AB34 BA33 BA34 4L033 AB04 AB05 AB06 AB07 AC10 AC15 CA13 CA18 CA26

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】高吸湿性微粒子が付着されてなる繊維構造
体であり、吸湿及び/又は吸水時の最大温度上昇が3℃
以上であることを特徴とする医療用加熱貼付布材。
1. A fibrous structure having highly hygroscopic fine particles adhered thereto, wherein the maximum temperature rise during moisture absorption and / or water absorption is 3 ° C.
The above is a medical heating sticking cloth material characterized by the above.
【請求項2】吸湿時の発熱が30分以上、及び/又は吸
水時の発熱が1分以上保持されることを特徴とする請求
項1に記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
2. The medical heating patch fabric material according to claim 1, wherein the heat generation when absorbing moisture is maintained for 30 minutes or more, and / or the heat generation when absorbing water is maintained for 1 minute or more.
【請求項3】吸水時の最大温度上昇が8℃以上であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の医療用加熱貼付
布材。
3. The medical heating patch fabric material according to claim 1, wherein the maximum temperature rise upon absorption of water is 8 ° C. or higher.
【請求項4】高吸湿性微粒子が有機微粒子であることを
特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の医療用加熱
貼付布材。
4. The medical heating patch fabric material according to claim 1, wherein the highly hygroscopic fine particles are organic fine particles.
【請求項5】高吸湿性有機微粒子がポリスチレン系、ポ
リアクリロニトリル系、ポリアクリル酸エステル系、ポ
リメタクリル酸エステル系のいずれかのビニル系重合体
で、スルホン酸基、カルボン酸基、リン酸基あるいは、
それらの金属塩の少なくとも1種の親水基を有し、かつ
ジビニルベンゼン、トリアリルイソシアネートまたはヒ
ドラジンのいずれかで架橋された架橋重合体である請求
4に記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
5. A highly hygroscopic organic fine particle is a polystyrene-based, polyacrylonitrile-based, polyacrylic acid ester-based, or polymethacrylic acid ester-based vinyl polymer, and has a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic acid group, or a phosphoric acid group. Alternatively,
The medical heating patch fabric material according to claim 4, which is a crosslinked polymer having at least one hydrophilic group of those metal salts and crosslinked with any of divinylbenzene, triallyl isocyanate or hydrazine.
【請求項6】高吸湿性微粒子の平均粒子径が2μm未満
であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載
の吸湿/吸水発熱性針灸治療用加熱貼付布材。
6. The hot-adhesive cloth material for the treatment of hygroscopic / hygroscopic exothermic acupuncture and moxibustion according to claim 1, wherein the highly hygroscopic fine particles have an average particle diameter of less than 2 μm.
【請求項7】高吸湿性微粒子が親水性樹脂を介して構造
体に固定化されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の
いずれかに記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
7. The medical heating patch fabric material according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the highly hygroscopic fine particles are fixed to the structure through a hydrophilic resin.
【請求項8】高吸湿性微粒子と親水性樹脂の重量比が1
/1〜19/1であることを特徴とする請求項1〜7の
いずれかに記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
8. The weight ratio of highly hygroscopic fine particles to hydrophilic resin is 1.
It is / 1-19 / 1, The medical heating sticking cloth material in any one of Claims 1-7 characterized by the above-mentioned.
【請求項9】構造体が天然繊維、化合繊もしくはこれら
の混用繊維で構成される編物、織物、不織布、フリース
であり、更に皮膚接着面に金属製粘着シートを介在させ
ることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の医
療用加熱貼付布材。
9. The structure is a knitted fabric, a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric or a fleece made of natural fibers, synthetic fibers or mixed fibers thereof, and a metal adhesive sheet is interposed on the skin adhesive surface. Item 9. A medical heating patch fabric material according to any one of items 1 to 8.
【請求項10】皮膚接着面金属製粘着シート表面に直径
1.0mm以下、長さ2mm以下の突起物を有した請求
項9記載の医療用加熱貼付布材。
10. The medical heating patch fabric material according to claim 9, wherein a protrusion having a diameter of 1.0 mm or less and a length of 2 mm or less is provided on the surface of the metal adhesive sheet having a skin adhesive surface.
JP2001297658A 2001-09-27 2001-09-27 Medical heating poultice cloth material Pending JP2003093427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001297658A JP2003093427A (en) 2001-09-27 2001-09-27 Medical heating poultice cloth material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001297658A JP2003093427A (en) 2001-09-27 2001-09-27 Medical heating poultice cloth material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003093427A true JP2003093427A (en) 2003-04-02

Family

ID=19118694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001297658A Pending JP2003093427A (en) 2001-09-27 2001-09-27 Medical heating poultice cloth material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003093427A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013083015A (en) * 2011-10-10 2013-05-09 Japan Vilene Co Ltd Substrate for adhesive skin patch
CN113057783A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-02 陕西新容康医疗器械有限公司 Functional argil granule waistband

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013083015A (en) * 2011-10-10 2013-05-09 Japan Vilene Co Ltd Substrate for adhesive skin patch
CN113057783A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-02 陕西新容康医疗器械有限公司 Functional argil granule waistband

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