JP2003090103A - Roofing structure of plain roof tile and waterproof connecting material - Google Patents
Roofing structure of plain roof tile and waterproof connecting materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003090103A JP2003090103A JP2001282052A JP2001282052A JP2003090103A JP 2003090103 A JP2003090103 A JP 2003090103A JP 2001282052 A JP2001282052 A JP 2001282052A JP 2001282052 A JP2001282052 A JP 2001282052A JP 2003090103 A JP2003090103 A JP 2003090103A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof tile
- connecting material
- waterproof connecting
- flat roof
- tile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/36—Devices for sealing the spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
- E04D1/365—Sealing strips between lateral sides of roof-covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この出願の発明は、平板瓦と
防水連結材とを組み合わせて葺き重ねる平板瓦の葺き構
造およびそれに用いられる防水連結材に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The invention of the present application relates to a roofing structure of flat tiles in which a flat roof tile and a waterproof connecting member are combined and piled up and a waterproof connecting member used therefor.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、平板瓦の施工においては、た
とえば図3に例示したように、左右に隣接する平板瓦
(ア)の側端部同士の突合せ目地部分の裏側に防水連結
材(イ)を設けて、平板瓦(ア)を葺き重ねていく構造
がしばしば採用されている。この葺き構造では、目地部
分に侵入した雨水は防水連結材(イ)により屋根下地材
へ漏れることなく下段の平板瓦(ア)へ導かれるように
なり、良好な防水効果が実現される。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the construction of a flat roof tile, as shown in FIG. 3, for example, a waterproof connecting material (a) is provided on the back side of the butt joint portion between the side ends of the flat roof tiles (a) adjacent to each other on the left and right. ) Is provided, and a structure in which flat roof tiles (a) are piled up and piled up is often adopted. In this thatched structure, the rainwater that has entered the joints can be guided to the lower flat roof tile (a) without leaking to the roof base material by the waterproof connecting material (a), and a good waterproof effect is realized.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
とおりの従来の葺き構造には、実用上以下のような改良
すべき点がある。However, the conventional thatched structure as described above has the following points to be improved in practical use.
【0004】すなわち、各平板瓦(ア)の葺き重ねは、
下段の平板瓦(ア)の棟側上に上段の平板瓦(ア)の防
水連結材(イ)および上段の平板瓦(ア)を重ねるよう
にして行うが、この際に、施工条件等に従って重ね代を
調整する必要が生じる場合がしばしばある。たとえば、
強風地域では、通常よりも重ね代を大きくして葺き縮め
を行うことがある。しかしながら、従来の葺き構造には
重ね代の調整についての対策が何ら施されておらず、施
工現場での調整が容易でないのが現状であった。たとえ
ば、葺き縮めを行うには、平板瓦(ア)の位置を割り付
け〜墨打ちし、測定してから施工するという煩雑な段階
が必要であった。That is, the roofing of each flat roof tile (a) is
The waterproof connecting material (a) of the upper flat roof tile (a) and the upper flat roof tile (a) are stacked on the ridge side of the lower flat roof tile (a). At this time, according to the construction conditions, etc. It is often necessary to adjust the overlap margin. For example,
In strong wind areas, the roof may be shrunk by making the overlap margin larger than usual. However, the conventional thatched structure does not have any measures for the adjustment of the stacking margin, and it is the current situation that the adjustment at the construction site is not easy. For example, in order to perform thatching, a complicated step of allocating the position of the flat roof tile (a) to black ink striking, measuring and then constructing was required.
【0005】そこで、この出願の発明は、以上のとおり
の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、従来技術を改良
し、重ね代の調整を容易に行うことのできる、平板瓦の
新しい葺き構造および防水連結材を提供することを課題
としている。Therefore, the invention of this application has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a new roofing structure for a flat roof tile, which is an improvement over the prior art and which allows easy adjustment of the stacking margin. It is an object to provide a waterproof connecting material.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決する手段】この出願の発明は、上記の課題
を解決するものとして、第1には、平板瓦の側端部の裏
側に防水連結材を設けて平板瓦を葺き重ねていく際に、
下段の平板瓦上に上段の平板瓦の防水連結材を重ね、当
該下段の平板瓦と防水連結材とを同時に屋根下地材へ釘
固定するようにした平板瓦の葺き構造であって、防水連
結材には釘固定用の釘穴が軒棟方向に複数並んで備えら
れていることを特徴とする平板瓦の葺き構造を提供し、
第2には、平板瓦の側端部の裏側に防水連結材を設けて
平板瓦を葺き重ねていく際に、下段の平板瓦上に上段の
平板瓦の防水連結材を重ね、当該下段の平板瓦と防水連
結材とを同時に屋根下地材へ釘固定するようにした平板
瓦の葺き構造に用いられる防水連結材であって、釘固定
用の釘穴が軒棟方向に複数並んで備えられていることを
特徴とする防水連結材を提供する。Means for Solving the Problems The invention of this application is to solve the above-mentioned problems. Firstly, when a waterproof connecting member is provided on the back side of a side end of a flat tile, the flat tile is piled up. To
The roof tile structure of the flat roof tiles, in which the waterproof joint material of the upper flat roof tiles is overlaid on the lower flat roof tiles, and the lower flat roof tiles and the waterproof joint material are simultaneously nailed to the roof base material. The material is provided with a plurality of nail holes for fixing nails arranged side by side in the eaves ridge direction, providing a roofing structure for flat tiles,
Secondly, when a waterproof connecting material is provided on the back side of the side end portion of the flat roof tile and the flat roof tiles are being piled up, the waterproof connecting material of the upper flat roof tile is overlaid on the lower flat roof tile, A waterproof connecting material used for the roofing structure of a flat roof tile in which a flat roof tile and a waterproof connecting material are fixed to a roof base material at the same time, and a plurality of nail holes for fixing nails are arranged side by side in the eaves direction. To provide a waterproof connecting material.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】この出願の発明は、上記のとおり
の特徴を有するものであるが、以下に図面に沿ってその
実施の形態についてさらに詳しく説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The invention of this application has the characteristics as described above, and an embodiment thereof will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1(a)(b)および図2は、各々、こ
の出願の発明の平板瓦の葺き構造を説明するための図で
ある。たとえばこれら図1(a)(b)および図2に例
示したように、この出願の発明は、平板瓦(1)の側端
部の裏側に防水連結材(2)(フラッシング材あるいは
ジョイント材などとも呼ばれる)を設けて平板瓦(1)
を葺き重ねていく際に、下段の平板瓦(1)上に上段の
平板瓦(1)の防水連結材(2)を重ね、この下段の平
板瓦(1)と防水連結材(2)とを同時に屋根下地材
(図示していない)へ釘固定するようにした葺き構造で
あって、防水連結材(2)に、釘固定用の釘穴(21)
が軒棟方向に複数並んで備えられていることを特徴とし
ており、これによって、釘打ち時に使用する釘穴(2
1)を適宜選択することで下段の平板瓦(1)に対する
上段の平板瓦(1)の防水連結材(2)の固定位置を施
工現場にて容易に調整することができ、重ね代、つまり
重ね長さ(もしくは重ね面積ともいえる)、の容易な調
整を実現している。FIGS. 1 (a), 1 (b) and 2 are views for explaining the roofing structure of the flat roof tile of the invention of this application, respectively. For example, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 (a), (b) and FIG. 2, the invention of this application has a waterproof connecting material (2) (a flushing material or a joint material, etc.) on the back side of the side end portion of the flat roof tile (1). Flat roof tiles (1)
When the roof tiles are piled up, the waterproof connecting material (2) of the upper flat roof tile (1) is overlaid on the lower flat roof tile (1), and the lower flat roof tile (1) and the waterproof connecting material (2) are stacked. The roofing material (not shown) is fixed at the same time with a nail, and the waterproof connecting material (2) has a nail hole (21) for fixing the nail.
It is characterized in that multiple nails are provided side by side in the direction of the eaves, which allows nail holes (2
By appropriately selecting 1), it is possible to easily adjust the fixing position of the waterproof connecting material (2) of the upper flat roof tile (1) to the lower flat roof tile (1) at the construction site. It realizes easy adjustment of the stacking length (or the stacking area).
【0009】この場合さらに説明すると、図1(a)
(b)および図2の例では、三つの釘穴(21)が軒側
から棟側へ向かってある間隔で並設されており、三段階
の重ね代調整が可能とされている。この場合において、
たとえば、一番軒側に位置する釘穴(21)を通常位
置、真中に位置する釘穴(21)を1段階目の葺き縮め
位置、一番棟側に位置する釘穴(21)を2段階目の葺
き縮め位置とし、各間隔を一定とすれば、強風地域等の
施工条件に従った1段階目あるいは2段階目の葺き縮め
を、従来のような墨打ちや測定を行うことなく、一定間
隔で正確に、且つ容易に行うことができるのである。図
1(a)(b)では通常位置から2段階目の葺き縮め位
置へ調整されており、たとえば各釘穴(21)間を50
mmとすれば100mmの葺き縮めが正確に行われてい
ることになる。In this case, further explanation will be given with reference to FIG.
In the example of (b) and FIG. 2, three nail holes (21) are arranged in parallel from the eaves side toward the ridge side at a certain interval, and three-stage overlapping margin adjustment is possible. In this case,
For example, the nail hole (21) located closest to the eaves is in the normal position, the nail hole (21) located in the center is the first step thatching position, and the nail hole (21) located closest to the ridge is two. If the roofing position of the stage is set and each interval is constant, the first stage or the second stage of the roofing shrinkage according to the construction conditions such as a strong wind area can be performed without performing blacking or measurement as in the past. It can be performed accurately and easily at regular intervals. In FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the normal position is adjusted to the second step thatching / shrinking position.
If it is mm, it means that the roof is shrunk by 100 mm accurately.
【0010】以上のように釘穴(21)を適宜選択して
釘打ちすることにより上段の平板瓦(1)の防水連結材
(2)を下段の平板瓦(1)とともに屋根下地材へ固定
した後は、防水連結材(2)上に側端部を乗せるように
して上段の平板瓦(1)を施工すれば、所望の重ね代を
持つ上下段の平板瓦(1)同士の葺き重ねが完成する。As described above, the nail hole (21) is appropriately selected and nailed to fix the waterproof connecting material (2) of the upper flat tile (1) to the roof base material together with the lower flat tile (1). After that, if the upper flat tiles (1) are constructed so that the side ends are placed on the waterproof connecting material (2), the roof tiles of the upper and lower flat tiles (1) having a desired stacking margin can be piled up. Is completed.
【0011】なお、図示した防水連結材(2)にはその
棟側端に折り曲げ部(22)が設けられており、この折
り曲げ部(22)に上段の平板瓦(1)の棟側端を位置
合わせすることで、防水連結材(2)により調整された
重ね代に正確に従った平板瓦(1)の葺き重ねを実現で
きる。The waterproof connecting member (2) shown in the figure is provided with a bent portion (22) at its ridge-side end, and the bent portion (22) is provided with the ridge-side end of the upper flat roof tile (1). By aligning, it is possible to realize thatching of the flat roof tiles (1) according to the overlapping margin adjusted by the waterproof connecting material (2).
【0012】ところで、図2に例示した防水連結材
(2)は複数の凸条部(23)とその間形成された水切
り部(24)とを有しており、この場合において各釘穴
(21)は最端の凸条部(23)よりも外方に設けられ
ている。防水連結材(2)上にて左右に隣接する平板瓦
(1)の側端部同士の突合せ目地部分から浸入した雨水
は、防水連結材(2)の凸条部(23)間の水切り部
(24)によって下段の平板瓦(1)上へ流されるよう
になる。したがって、水切り部(24)に釘穴(21)
を設けたのでは、水切り部(24)を流れる雨水が釘穴
(21)から漏れてしまう恐れがあるため、水切り部
(24)による水切りの邪魔とならない凸条部(23)
よりも外方位置に釘穴(21)を設けることが好ましい
態様となる。By the way, the waterproof connecting material (2) illustrated in FIG. 2 has a plurality of ridge portions (23) and a draining portion (24) formed therebetween, and in this case, each nail hole (21) ) Is provided outside of the ridge (23) at the end. Rainwater that has infiltrated from the butt joints between the side edges of the flat roof tiles (1) adjacent to each other on the waterproof connecting material (2) is drained between the ridges (23) of the waterproof connecting material (2). By (24), it is made to flow on the flat tile (1) in the lower stage. Therefore, the nail hole (21) is formed in the draining part (24).
Since the rainwater flowing through the draining part (24) may leak from the nail hole (21), the ridge (23) that does not interfere with the draining by the draining part (24).
It is a preferred embodiment that the nail hole (21) is provided at the outer side position.
【0013】またさらに、図2に例示したように、釘穴
(21)自体からの漏水を防ぐために、釘穴(21)の
裏面に防水テープ(25)を設けるようにしてもよい。Further, as illustrated in FIG. 2, a waterproof tape (25) may be provided on the back surface of the nail hole (21) in order to prevent water leakage from the nail hole (21) itself.
【0014】もちろん、この発明は以上の例に限定され
るものではなく、細部については様々な態様が可能であ
る。Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and various details can be made.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上詳しく説明したとおり、この出願の
発明によって、下段の平板瓦に対する重ね代の調整を施
工現場にて容易に、且つ正確に行うことのできる、平板
瓦の新しい葺き構造および防水連結材が提供される。As described in detail above, according to the invention of the present application, a new roofing structure and waterproofing of a flat roof tile can be performed easily and accurately at the construction site to adjust the stacking margin for the lower flat roof tile. A connecting material is provided.
【図1】(a)(b)は、各々、この出願の発明の平板
瓦の葺き構造を説明するための平面図である。1A and 1B are plan views for explaining a roofing structure of a flat roof tile of the invention of this application, respectively.
【図2】この出願の発明の防水連結材を拡大例示した斜
視図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a waterproof connecting member of the invention of this application.
【図3】平板瓦と防水連結材を組合せて葺き重ねる従来
の平板瓦の葺き構造を例示した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a roofing structure of a conventional flat roof tile in which a flat roof tile and a waterproof connecting material are combined and stacked.
1 平板瓦 2 防水連結材 21 釘穴 22 折り曲げ部 23 凸条部 24 水切り部 25 防水テープ 1 flat roof tile 2 waterproof connecting material 21 nail holes 22 Bent section 23 ridge 24 Drainer 25 waterproof tape
Claims (2)
けて平板瓦を葺き重ねていく際に、下段の平板瓦上に上
段の平板瓦の防水連結材を重ね、当該下段の平板瓦と防
水連結材とを同時に屋根下地材へ釘固定するようにした
平板瓦の葺き構造であって、防水連結材には釘固定用の
釘穴が軒棟方向に複数並んで備えられていることを特徴
とする平板瓦の葺き構造。1. When a waterproof connecting material is provided on the back side of a side end portion of a flat roof tile and the flat roof tiles are being piled up, a waterproof connecting material of the upper flat roof tile is overlaid on the lower flat roof tile, The roof tile structure of the flat roof tile and the waterproof connecting material is fixed to the roof base material at the same time, and the waterproof connecting material has a plurality of nail holes for fixing the nails arranged side by side in the eaves direction. The roof structure of flat roof tiles, which is characterized by being
けて平板瓦を葺き重ねていく際に、下段の平板瓦上に上
段の平板瓦の防水連結材を重ね、当該下段の平板瓦と防
水連結材とを同時に屋根下地材へ釘固定するようにした
平板瓦の葺き構造に用いられる防水連結材であって、釘
固定用の釘穴が軒棟方向に複数並んで備えられているこ
とを特徴とする防水連結材。2. When the waterproof connecting material is provided on the back side of the side end portion of the flat roof tile and the flat roof tiles are being piled up, the waterproof connecting material of the upper flat roof tile is overlaid on the lower flat roof tile, A waterproof connecting material used for the roofing structure of a flat roof tile in which a flat roof tile and a waterproof connecting material are fixed to a roof base material at the same time, and a plurality of nail holes for fixing nails are arranged side by side in the eaves direction. A waterproof connecting material characterized by being.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001282052A JP2003090103A (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2001-09-17 | Roofing structure of plain roof tile and waterproof connecting material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001282052A JP2003090103A (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2001-09-17 | Roofing structure of plain roof tile and waterproof connecting material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003090103A true JP2003090103A (en) | 2003-03-28 |
Family
ID=19105760
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001282052A Pending JP2003090103A (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2001-09-17 | Roofing structure of plain roof tile and waterproof connecting material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003090103A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11578494B2 (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2023-02-14 | Millennium Slate, Llc | Roofing system and method |
US11927017B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2024-03-12 | Millennuim Slate, LLC | Roofing system and method |
-
2001
- 2001-09-17 JP JP2001282052A patent/JP2003090103A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11578494B2 (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2023-02-14 | Millennium Slate, Llc | Roofing system and method |
US11927017B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2024-03-12 | Millennuim Slate, LLC | Roofing system and method |
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