JP2003064891A - House - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a house having an underfloor housing part for expanding housing capacity of underfloor housing, and easy in taking in and out an article. SOLUTION: In this house 1, floors 2 and 3 having a level difference are adjacently arranged, the housing part 4 is arranged under the floor of an upper side floor 2, and a takeout port 41 of the housing part 4 is arranged in a wall part 6 arranged between the upper side floor 2 and a lower side floor 3.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a house provided with an underfloor storage section.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an underfloor storage provided under the floor of a kitchen or the like for storing foods, beer, seasonings, edible oils, etc. that have been stocked has been known. As is well known, the underfloor storage is provided with a storage below the floor surface and stores articles in and out through an opening / closing lid provided on the floor surface. However, it was difficult to put in and take out the food because the heavier posture such as beer and seasonings was stored in the bent down posture. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, for example, in the technique described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-89649, the underfloor storage is an electric lifting type, and the storage main body box of the underfloor storage is projected on the floor surface. By putting it under the floor, you can easily take things in and out.

[0003]

By the way, in the above-mentioned underfloor storage, since articles are put in and taken out from the opening / closing lid provided on the floor, it is impossible to put an article on the underfloor storage. Therefore, the storage capacity is also limited. Further, the underfloor storage can only be taken in and out from the floor of the room in which the underfloor storage is provided.
Further, even if the electric lifting type is used as in the technique described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-89649, it is easier than putting an object in and out of the floor, but the user still has to bend down to perform the operation. As a result, there is a problem that what can be stored is limited. An object of the present invention is to provide a house that has an underfloor storage section that allows the storage capacity of the underfloor storage to be expanded and that allows easy loading and unloading of objects.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is such that floors 2 and 3 having steps are provided adjacent to each other as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, for example. In the house 1, a storage section 4 is provided below the upper floor 2 and a wall section 6 provided between the upper floor 2 and the lower floor 3.
In addition, an outlet 42 of the storage section 4 is provided.

Here, the storage section 4 may be provided with a drawer 41 so that it can be drawn out from the outlet 42.
An opening / closing door, a sliding door, or the like may be provided at the outlet 42, or a shelf may be provided inside the storage section 4. Also,
Opening and closing of openable doors and sliding doors provided at the outlet 42 and drawer 4
The drawer 1 and the like may be electrically driven. As described above, it goes without saying that the storage section 4 may be appropriately designed to be convenient.

According to the first aspect of the invention, the floors 2 and 3 having steps are used, and the storage section 4 is provided under the floor of the upper floor 2, and the space between the upper floor 2 and the lower floor 3 is provided. Wall part 6 provided in
The outlet 42 of the storage section 4 is provided in the. For this reason,
The space under the floor of the upper floor 2 can be effectively utilized, and a large storage space can be realized. Further, since the wall portion 6 is provided with the take-out port 42, unlike the conventional case, there is no need to bend over to lift an object from below the floor to the top surface of the floor when putting in or taking out an object, and the storage is easy. Further, if the outlet of the underfloor storage is located on the upper surface of the floor as in the conventional case, it is not possible to place furniture such as furniture on the upper surface of the outlet.
However, according to the present invention, there is no such limitation, and furniture or the like can be freely arranged on the upper surface of the floor 2 as shown in FIG. 1, for example.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, in a house 1 in which floors 2 and 3 with steps are provided adjacent to each other, the floor below the upper floor 2 is A storage portion 5 is provided, and an outlet 51 of the storage portion 5 rises from the same height as the lower floor 3 and intersects the upper floor 2 to form a wall portion 8 of the house 1. It is provided in.

Here, the storage portion 5 may be provided with a drawer so that it can be drawn out from the outlet 51, or the outlet 51 may be provided with an openable door 52, a sliding door or the like. Further, a shelf may be provided inside the storage section 5.
Further, the opening / closing of the opening / closing door 52 and the sliding door provided at the outlet 51 and the drawer of the drawer may be electrically operated. As described above, it goes without saying that the storage section 5 may be appropriately designed to be convenient.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the floors 2 and 3 having steps are used, the storage part 5 is provided under the floor of the upper floor 2, and the outlet 51 of the storage part 5 is used as the outer wall of the house 1. Is provided on the wall portion 8 that constitutes the. Therefore, the space under the floor of the upper floor 2 can be effectively utilized, and a large storage space can be realized. Further, since an object can be put in and taken out from the outlet 51 provided in the wall portion 8 which constitutes the outer wall of the house 1, for example, it is necessary to store various tools used outdoors such as repair tools for cars. You can Therefore, even if there is no space for placing a storeroom on the site of the house 1, it is possible to store the items that are desirably stored outdoors as described above. In addition, as shed does not appear on the premises, housing 1
The appearance of can be finished in a beautiful way.

The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2.
In the described house 1, the storage section 4 includes a plurality of drawers 4
1 is provided, and these drawers 41 can be drawn out from the wall portion 6.

Here, the drawer 41 may have an opening provided on the upper surface of the drawer 41,
An opening may be provided on the side surface of the drawer 41. Further, the drawer 41 may be a shelf-like drawer 41 in which a shelf plate is provided.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the storage section 4 is provided with a plurality of drawers 41, and the drawer 4 is pulled out from the wall section 6.
Since 1 can be pulled out, it is easy to take things in and out. In addition, even if a heavy object is stored, it is not necessary to bend over to move the object in and out. Therefore, various things can be stored in the storage section 4, and the storage space can be effectively utilized.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, in the house 1 according to any one of the first to third aspects, the upper floor 2 is provided with another accommodation portion of the storage section 4. Exit 4
3 is provided.

According to the invention as set forth in claim 4, since another outlet port 43 of the storage portion 4 is provided on the upper floor 2, the outlet port 42 provided in the wall portion 6 An object can be put in and taken out of the storage part 4, and an object can also be put in and taken out from the upper floor 2.

The invention according to claim 5 is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in the house 1 according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower floor 3 is 1 of the house 1. It is characterized in that it is equal to the floor level or the floor level of any of two or more floors.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the lower floor 3 has a floor level of the first floor of the house 1 or a floor level of any one of the second floor and above. Therefore, when the outlet 51 of the storage unit 5 is provided in the wall portion 8 that constitutes the outer wall of the house 1, if the lower floor 3 is equal to the first floor level of the house 1, Objects can be put in and taken out of the storage part 5. In addition, the lower floor 3 is 2 of the house 1.
When the floor level is equal to any one of the floors and above, items can be put in and taken out of the storage section 5 from a veranda or the like. In this way, the storage part 5 can be effectively utilized from the outside of the house 1.

The invention according to claim 6 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, in the house 1 according to any one of claims 1 to 5, between the upper floor 2 and the lower floor 3. The provided wall portion 6 (handrail 61) projects to a position higher than the upper floor 2 and lower than the ceiling, and a stair 7 is provided between the lower floor 3 and the upper floor 2. It is characterized by being.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the wall portion 6 (the handrail 6) provided between the upper floor 2 and the lower floor 3 is provided.
Since 1) protrudes to a position higher than the upper floor 2 and lower than the ceiling, the space provided with the upper floor 2 and the space provided with the lower floor 3 have different spaces while having a sense of unity. Can be produced, and the floor plan of the house 1 can be changed. Further, since the stairs 7 are provided between the lower floor 3 and the upper floor 2, the space including the lower floor 3 and the space including the upper floor 2 can freely come and go.
Further, since the wide storages 4 and 5 that utilize the underfloor of the upper floor 2 are provided, the space in the living room can be effectively used.

[0019]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of a house 1 according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The house 1
Is constructed by the panel construction method. As is well known, the panel construction method is a construction method in which components such as walls, floors, and roofs are made into panels at the factory in advance, and these panels are assembled at the construction site of the house. Is. The floor panel that constitutes the floor surface of the house 1 assembles vertical and horizontal frame members into a rectangular shape, and also assembles auxiliary crosspieces vertically and horizontally inside the rectangular frame. Is pasted. Also,
The wall panel that constitutes the wall surface of the house 1 is one in which face materials are pasted on both sides of a frame member and an auxiliary cross member that are configured similarly to the floor panel. The outer wall of the house 1 is provided with an exterior material on the surface of the wall panel having the same structure.

As shown in FIG. 1, a kitchen A and a living room B are provided adjacent to each other on the first floor of the house 1. The floor 3 of the living room B is 540 m above the ground.
The floor 2 of the kitchen A is located at a height of 1500 mm from the ground. Therefore, the floor 2 of the kitchen A and the floor 3 of the living room B have 960
There is a step T of mm.

A wall 6 and a staircase 7 are provided between the floor 2 of the kitchen A and the floor of the living room 3. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, a waist-high handrail 61 is provided on the wall portion 6 so as to project from the upper surface of the floor 2 of the kitchen A.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a first storage part 4 and a second storage part 5 are provided under the floor 2 of the kitchen A. The first storage portion 4 includes a plurality of drawers 41 having casters attached to the lower surface. The drawer 41 has a box-like shape and has an upper surface opened. In addition, as shown in FIG.
The outlet 42 is provided in the wall portion 6 so that the drawer 41 can be pulled out from the living room B.

On the upper surface of the first storage portion 4, that is, the floor surface of the floor 2 of the kitchen A, another outlet port 43 of the first storage portion 4 is provided. The other take-out port 43 serves as an opening / closing lid so that the another take-out port 43 can be opened / closed so that the object stored in the first storage section 4 can be taken in and out. And on the floor 2 of kitchen A,
A conventional so-called underfloor storage D is provided near the sink C (see FIGS. 1 and 3). A dining table E and the like are placed on the first storage section 4.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the outlet 51 of the second storage portion 5 is provided in the wall portion 8 which constitutes the outer wall of the house 1 intersecting the floor 2 of the kitchen A. The take-out port 51 is provided with an opening / closing door 52 so that the opening / closing door 52 can be opened / closed from the outside of the house 1 to store an object in the storage section 5. Further, a built-in shelf (not shown) is provided inside the second storage section 5. In addition, in this Embodiment, the outer side of the said wall part 8 provided with the outlet 51 of the said 2nd storage part 5 is used as a parking space, and on the 2nd storage part 5, ie, kitchen A. A cupboard F is placed on the floor 2 (see FIG. 1).

According to this embodiment, the storage portions 4, 5 are provided below the floor 2 of the kitchen A by utilizing the step T between the floor 2 of the kitchen A and the floor 3 of the living room B. Therefore, the space under the floor 2 of the kitchen A can be effectively utilized and a large storage space can be realized. In addition, the first storage unit 4
Is provided with a plurality of drawers 41, and its outlet 42 is provided in the wall portion 6. For this reason, there is no need to bend over and take things in and out from the floor as in the conventional case. Further, since the drawer 41 is provided with the caster even for a large or heavy object, the object can be easily taken in and out, and the storage space of the first storage section 4 can be effectively utilized.

Further, since the first storage section 4 can put things in and out of the living room B, it can store things used in the living room. In addition, in the first storage unit 4,
Since another outlet 43 is provided on the floor 2 of the kitchen A,
Items can be put in and taken out of the first storage section 4 from the kitchen A as well.

The outlet 51 of the second storage portion 5 is provided in the wall portion 8 which constitutes the outer wall of the house. Therefore, since there is no operation of bending over to lift an object from under the floor to the floor surface when the object is taken in and out, it is easy to store. Further, since a built-in shelf is provided inside the second storage portion 5, the storage space can be effectively utilized.

Further, the second storage section 5 can take in and out an article through the take-out port 51 provided in the wall section 8 which constitutes the outer wall of the house 1. Therefore, for example, various tools used outdoors such as repair tools for cars can be stored. Therefore, even if there is no space on the premises of the house 1 for storing the storeroom, it is possible to store the items that are desired to be stored outdoors, and the storehouse does not appear on the premises of the house 1 outside. , The appearance of the house 1 can be finished to be excellent.

Further, the storage sections 4 and 5 provided under the floor.
When the outlets 42 and 51 of No. 2 are on the upper surface of the floor 2 of the kitchen A as in the conventional underfloor storage D, it is not possible to place furniture or the like on the upper surface. However, according to the present embodiment, there is no such limitation, and furniture or the like can be freely arranged on the upper surface of floor 2.

The floor 3 of the living room B is on the first floor level of the house 1. For this reason, the second storage unit 5 can open and close the openable door 52 provided at the take-out port 51 from the ground to take in and take out items. Further, since a shelf is provided in the storage section 5, the storage section 5 can be effectively utilized. Further, since the height of the storage portion 5 is equal to the step T and is 940 mm, a person can enter the inside of the storage portion 5, which is convenient for storage.

Further, since the wall portion 6 provided between the floor 2 of the kitchen A and the floor 3 of the living room B is provided with the handrail 61 protruding to the waist height on the upper surface thereof, the kitchen A
The space including the floor 2 and the space including the floor 3 of the living room B can create a different space while having a sense of unity. By doing so, the space for eating and the space for relaxing in the living room B can be appropriately separated, and the floor plan of the house 1 can be changed.

Further, since the stairs 7 are provided between the floor 3 of the living room B and the floor 2 of the kitchen A, a space having the floor 3 of the living room B and a space having the floor 2 of the kitchen A are provided. You can move in and out freely. Further, since the wide storage section 4 that uses the floor of the floor 2 of the kitchen A is provided, it is not necessary to put extra storage furniture in the living room B, and the space can be effectively used.

In addition, for example, in a house built on a limited site in an urban area, if a closet, a door, etc. are provided in the house 1, the storage space of the house 1 can be increased, but instead. The area of the living room in the house 1 is reduced. However, if the floor 2 of the kitchen A and the floor 3 of the living room B having the step T are used and the floors of the floor 2 of the kitchen A are set as the storage units 4 and 5, the storage units 4 and 5 are not included in the floor area. . Therefore, the house 1 having a large storage space can be realized without reducing the living room area. Further, when the ceiling height of the kitchen A is set to a normal height, as a result, the height of the ceiling of the living room B is increased by the amount of the step T, so that the space volume of the living room B can be widened and a feeling of openness can be obtained. It can be a living room.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and it goes without saying that appropriate changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the present embodiment, the first storage part 4 and the second storage part 5 are provided, but only the first storage part 4 may be provided,
Only the second storage part 5 may be used. Further, the installation places of the first storage unit 4 and the second storage unit 5 are not limited to the present embodiment.

Further, in the present embodiment, the first storage section 4
Although another outlet 43 is provided in the above, it may not be provided. Further, in addition to the outlet 51 provided in the wall 8 constituting the outer wall of the house, the outlet of the second storage unit 5 may be provided in the floor 2 of the kitchen A with another outlet. .

The first storage section 4 has a plurality of drawers 4
1 is provided, but the outlet 42 of the first storage unit 4
The door may be opened and closed without the drawer 41. The drawer 41 may have any shape, and may be a shelf-like drawer 41. It may be appropriately designed to be convenient. Further, it is not necessary to provide a door or the like. Similarly, although the outlet 51 of the second storage portion 5 is provided with the opening / closing door 52 and not the drawer, the present invention is not limited to this. A plurality of drawers may be provided similarly to the first storage section 4. Further, it is not limited to the openable door 52, and may be a sliding door or the like. Further, the built-in shelves may not be provided inside the storage section 5. In addition, when the drawers 41, the openable door 52, and the like are provided in the storage portions 4 and 5, the drawer 41 and the openable door 52 may be electrically driven. .

Further, in the present embodiment, the floor 2 of the kitchen A and the floor 3 of the living room B are adjacent to each other and have a step. However, the floor having the adjacent step is the floor 2 of the kitchen A. It is not limited to the floor 3 of living room B. For example, it may be applied to two adjacent child rooms, and may be used for any purpose.

In the present embodiment, the height of the floor 3 (lower floor) of the living room B is 540 mm from the ground, and the height of the living room B is the first floor level of the house 1. However, it is not limited to this. The lower floor may be, for example, equal to the floor level of any of the two or more floors. Further, in the present embodiment, the height of the floor 2 of the kitchen A is 1500 mm from the ground, and the floor 2 of the kitchen A is
The step T between the floor 3 of the living room B and the living room B is set to 960 mm, but the step T is not limited to this and may be any height as long as it is within the same floor. However, if the step is 1.4 m or more, it may be included in the living room area. Therefore, it is advantageous in terms of construction to set the step T to 1.4 m or less.

Further, in the present embodiment, the handrail 61 has a waist height from the floor 2 of the kitchen A, but the handrail 61 is not limited to this height. Further, it is not limited to the handrail 61, and the wall portion 6 may be projected to a position higher than the floor 2 of the kitchen A and lower than the ceiling of the kitchen A. Further, the kitchen A and the living room B may be completely partitioned by the wall portion 6.

Further, although the stairs 7 are provided between the floor 2 of the kitchen A and the floor 3 of the living room B, it is a matter of course that the stairs may be stored under the stairs.

Further, although the house 1 of the present embodiment is the house 1 constructed by the panel construction method, it is not limited to this, and the wooden conventional construction method, the two-by-four construction method, the steel prefabricated construction method, the concrete construction It may be applied to the house 1 constructed by a prefabricated construction method or the like.

[0042]

According to the first aspect of the invention, a floor having a step is used, a storage portion is provided under the floor of the upper floor, and the storage portion is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor. The wall is provided with an outlet for the storage section. Therefore, the space under the floor on the upper floor can be effectively utilized, and a large storage space can be realized. Since the outlet is provided in the wall portion, it is easy to take things in and out. Further, if the outlet of the underfloor storage is on the floor as in the conventional case, it is not possible to place furniture such as furniture on the upper surface of the outlet. However, according to the present invention, there is no such limitation, and furniture or the like can be freely arranged on the upper surface of the floor provided with the underfloor storage section.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, a floor having a step is used, a storage section is provided under the floor of the upper floor, and an outlet of the storage section is provided in the wall section constituting the outer wall of the house. ing. Therefore, the space under the floor on the upper floor can be effectively utilized, and a large storage space can be realized. Also, since objects can be put in and taken out from the outlet provided in the wall portion which constitutes the outer wall of the house, for example, various tools used outdoors such as repair tools for cars can be stored. . Therefore, even if there is no space for placing a storeroom on the premises of the house, it is possible to store the items that are desirable to be stored outdoors. Also, since the shed does not appear outside the site, the exterior of the house can be finished in a beautiful appearance.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the same effect as that of the first or second aspect can be obtained, and the storage portion has a plurality of drawers, and the drawer can be pulled out from the wall portion. Therefore, even if a heavy object is stored, it is easy to put the object in and out. Further, it is not necessary to bend over and put an article in or out of the storage section. Therefore, various things can be stored in the storage section, and the storage space can be effectively utilized.

According to the invention described in claim 4,
Of course, it is possible to obtain the same effect as any of the
Another outlet of the storage unit is provided on the upper floor. Therefore, an object can be taken in and out from the outlet provided in the wall portion, and an object can also be taken in and out from the upper floor of the room.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the floor on the lower side is the floor level of the first floor of the house or the floor level of any one of the second floor and above. For this reason, when the outlet of the storage section is provided in the wall portion that constitutes the outer wall of the house, when the lower floor is equal to the floor level of the first floor of the house, an object is placed from the ground into the storage section. Can be taken in and out. Further, when the lower floor is equal to the floor level of any one of the second floor and above of the house, an article can be put in and taken out of the storage part from a veranda or the like. In this way, the storage section can be effectively utilized.

According to the invention of claim 6,
Of course, the same effect as that of any one of 5 can be obtained,
Since the wall portion provided between the upper floor and the lower floor protrudes to a position higher than the upper floor and lower than the ceiling, the space including the upper floor and the lower floor are It is possible to create a different space while having a sense of unity with the provided space, and to change the floor plan of the house. Further, since the stairs are provided between the lower floor and the upper floor, the space including the lower floor and the space including the upper floor can freely enter and exit. In addition, since it has a wide storage part that uses the upper floor, the space in the living room can be effectively used.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a floor plan of a house according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line aa ”in FIG.

3 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line bb 'in FIG.

4 is a side view taken along the line cc "of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 house 2 Upper floor (kitchen floor) 3 Lower floor (living room floor) 4 (first) storage 41 Drawer (of first storage) 42 Outlet (of the first storage) 43 Another outlet (of the first storage unit) 5 (second) storage 51 Exit (of second storage) 6 Wall (provided between upper floor and lower floor) 7 stairs 8 Walls (constituting the outer wall of the house)

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. In a house in which a stepped floor is adjacently provided, a storage section is provided under the floor of the upper floor, and a wall section provided between the upper floor and the lower floor, A house characterized in that an outlet of the storage section is provided. 2. In a house in which a stepped floor is adjacently provided, a storage section is provided under the floor of the upper floor, and an outlet of the storage section has the same height as the lower floor. A house that is provided on a wall portion that forms an outer wall of the house that rises from a position and intersects with an upper floor. 3. The house according to claim 1, wherein the storage section includes a plurality of drawers, and the drawers can be drawn out from the wall section. 4. The house according to claim 1, wherein the upper floor is provided with another outlet of the storage section. 5. The house according to claim 1, wherein the lower floor is equal to the floor level of the first floor of the house or the floor level of any one of the second floor and above. And housing. 6. The house according to claim 1, wherein the wall portion provided between the upper floor and the lower floor is located higher than the upper floor and lower than the ceiling. A house that projects up to and has a stairway between the lower floor and the upper floor.