JP2005351032A - Building - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building capable of offering a storage space which can be conveniently used for storing or taking out the things. <P>SOLUTION: An intermediate floor edge portion 4a located in a space 3 built at a particular story 1 is supported by a bearing portion 7 having a column or a wing wall; and any portion other than the bearing portion 7 can be made as an opening 8 between the intermediate floor edge portion 4a and a particular floor 2. Therefore, an opening area of the opening 8 can be made very large thereby offering the storage space 6 permitting easier storage or removal even for large things. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a building, and particularly relates to a structure in which an intermediate floor is provided and a storage space is provided below the intermediate floor.

Conventionally, as a place to store and store articles in a house, etc., storage spaces such as close-in and storage, under-floor storage, shed storage, ceiling storage, etc. are provided inside the building, and storage etc. are outdoors. May be installed.
However, as the quality of life has improved and diversified in recent years, there is a tendency for articles used in daily life to be diversified and increased in number, and in the conventional storage space for storing and storing these articles, the size and capacity are limited. From the viewpoint of effective use of the site where the building is built, it is not desirable to install an outdoor storeroom or the like. Therefore, a building with a larger storage space is desired.

The thing of patent document 1 is known as an example of the building provided with the storage space inside. In the building of this patent document 1, it is a building which has a specific floor and a directly above floor located directly above this specific floor, Comprising: A specific floor and a directly above floor are an intermediate floor provided in those parts, An intermediate floor lower space formed on the lower side of the intermediate floor, and an intermediate floor upper space formed on the upper side of the intermediate floor, and at least a part of the intermediate floor upper space of the specific floor, An atrium space in which at least a part of the space below the intermediate floor is communicated is configured, and an intermediate floor lower space on the specific floor and an intermediate floor lower space that does not constitute an atrium space among the intermediate floor lower space on the floor directly above Are each a storage space.
JP 2004-44210 A

  In the building as described above, the space below the intermediate floor is used as a storage space. However, since this storage space has one small entrance for taking in and out objects, all the stored items are stored from this entrance. Since it had to be taken out into the space, there were cases where it was not easy to use.

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and makes it a subject to provide the building which can use a thing in a storage space easily.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a specific floor 2 in which an intermediate floor 4 constitutes the specific floor 1 on a part of the specific floor 1. Is a building provided between the intermediate floor 4 and the specific floor 2 as a storage space 6,
An intermediate floor edge 4a located on the other space 3 side provided on the specific floor 1 is supported by a support portion 7 made of a pillar or a sleeve wall, and the intermediate floor edge 4a and the specific floor 2 are A portion other than the support portion 7 is an opening 8.

Here, the specific floor means a predetermined floor of the building, for example, a predetermined floor such as the first floor, the second floor, the third floor, etc. It also means the floor. The specific floor is a floor constituting the specific floor. If the specific floor is the first floor, the first floor is the first floor, and if it is the second floor, it is the second floor.
The intermediate floor is a floor provided above the specific floor and on the specific floor, and a space between the intermediate floor and the specific floor is a storage space. The intermediate floor is preferably provided above the specific floor so that the height of the storage space is about 0.9 m to 1.4 m.
The other space means, for example, a living room, a kitchen, an entrance, or the like when a living room, a kitchen, an entrance, or the like is provided on a specific floor.
In addition, the sleeve wall means a wall that is narrower than the wall surrounding the storage space. The sleeve wall corresponds to the opening surface between the intermediate floor edge and the specific floor. Arranged substantially vertically.

  According to invention of Claim 1, since the site | parts other than the said support part 7 between the intermediate floor edge 4a and the specific floor 2 are made into the opening 8, that is, the intermediate floor edge 4a and the specific floor Since the space between the opening 2 and the entire portion is a space except for the support portion 7, the opening area of the opening 8 becomes very large.

The invention according to claim 2 is the building according to claim 1, for example, as shown in FIGS.
A moving body 10 made of movable furniture or equipment is inserted into the opening 8 between the intermediate floor edge 4a and the specific floor 2.

Here, when there are a plurality of openings on the left and right with the support portion as a boundary, the moving body may be inserted into at least one opening.
Examples of the furniture include a basket with casters and a storage shelf. Examples of the equipment include a sink with casters, AV (audio, video) equipment, and an air conditioner.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the moving body 10 made of movable furniture or equipment or the like is inserted into the opening 8, an object is taken in and out of the moving body 10 from another space 3 such as a living room. Or the movable body 10 can be operated. Moreover, by taking out the moving body 10 from the opening 8, an object can be taken in and out of the storage space 6, and the moving body 10 can also be installed in another place.
Furthermore, by inserting the moving body 10 so as to block all the openings 8, the opening 8 can be closed without providing a door at the opening 8 serving as the entrance to the storage space 6.

The invention according to claim 3 is the building according to claim 1 or 2, as shown in FIG.
An opening / closing member 11 for opening and closing the opening 8 is provided on the wall 6a forming the storage space 6 so as to be movable in the lateral direction.

  Here, examples of the opening / closing member include a shutter that is slidable in a lateral direction and that can be folded, a folding door, and the like.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the opening / closing member 11 is provided so as to be movable in the lateral direction, the opening / closing member 11 can open the opening 8 to a desired opening area, and the opening is fully closed. You can also

The invention according to claim 4 is the building according to any one of claims 1 to 3, for example, as shown in FIG.
A shelf 12 is constructed between the adjacent support portions 7 and 7 or between the support 7 and a wall 6 a forming the storage space 6.

  According to the invention described in claim 4, the shelf 12 is constructed between the adjacent support portions 7, 7 or between the support portion 7 and the wall 6 a forming the storage space 6. Since the shelf 8 is provided in the opening 8, this shelf 12 can be used from both the storage space 6 side and the other space 3 side such as a living room.

The invention according to claim 5 is a building according to claim 4, for example, as shown in FIG.
The shelf 12 is provided with a partition 13 movable in the depth direction.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the shelf 12 can be freely partitioned by the partition into the back portion 12a used from the storage space 6 side and the front portion 12b used from the other space 3 side. The shelf 12 can be effectively used depending on the size and amount of objects used in the space 3 and the size and amount of objects stored in the storage space 6.

  According to the present invention, the intermediate floor edge located on the other space side provided on the specific floor is supported by the support portion made of a column or a sleeve wall, and the intermediate floor edge and the specific floor are between. Since the part other than the support part is an opening, that is, between the intermediate floor edge and the specific floor, all parts other than the support part are spaces, so the opening area of the opening becomes very large, Therefore, an object can be easily put in and out of the storage space from this opening.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(First embodiment)
1 and 2 show a first embodiment of a building according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the building, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a main part of the second floor of the building.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the building is a two-story house, and is constructed by, for example, a well-known panel method.
In the present embodiment, the second floor is the specific floor 1, and the second floor constituting the specific floor 1 is the specific floor 2. On the specific floor (second floor) 1, a living room (other space) 3 is provided on the left side, and an intermediate floor 4 is provided on the right side. The intermediate floor 4 is provided on the upper side of the specific floor 2 in the substantially right half of the building. A living room 5 is provided on the intermediate floor 4. The space between the intermediate floor 4 and the specific floor 2 is a storage space 6, and the height of the storage space 6 is about 0.9 m to 1.4 m.

Moreover, as shown to Fig.2 (a), the intermediate floor edge part 4a located in the living room 3 side among the intermediate floor edge parts of the intermediate floor 4 is supported by the support part 7 which consists of a pillar. Two support portions 7 are provided at regular intervals between the specific floor 2 and the intermediate floor edge portion 4a, and the intermediate floor edge portion 4a is supported by the upper ends of the support portions 7 and 7. And the site | parts other than the support part 7 between the intermediate | middle floor edge part 4a and the specific floor 2 are made into the opening 8. FIG. That is, an opening 8 is formed between the support portions 7 and 7 and between the support portion 7 and the side end portion of the wall 6 a forming the storage space 6. In this embodiment, there are three openings 8 with the support portions 7 and 7 as a boundary.
The other three edges of the intermediate floor 4 are supported by walls surrounding the storage space 6. The storage space 6 is surrounded on three sides by walls 6a, 6a, 6b, and the opening 8 is formed between the side ends of the walls 6a, 6a.

  The intermediate floor edge portion 4a is supported by support portions 7 and 7 composed of two pillars. For example, as shown in FIG. 2B, a support portion composed of two sleeve walls instead of the pillars. 7, 7 may be supported. The sleeve wall constituting the support portion 7 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, is disposed substantially perpendicular to the opening surface of the opening 8, and is substantially parallel to the walls 6a and 6a.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, the intermediate floor edge portion 4a located on the other space (living room) 3 side provided on the specific floor 1 is supported by the support portions 7 and 7 formed of columns or sleeve walls. Since the portion other than the support portion 7 between the intermediate floor edge portion 4a and the specific floor 2 is an opening 8, that is, between the intermediate floor edge portion 4a and the specific floor 2 except for the support portion 7. Since the space 8 is entirely used, the opening area of the opening 8 becomes very large, so that an object can be easily put in and out of the storage space 6 from the opening 8.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the storage space 6. As shown in this figure, the moving bodies 10 may be inserted into the three openings 8... Between the intermediate floor edge 4a and the specific floor 2, respectively. The moving body 10 is, for example, storage furniture with casters, and the opening on the front surface 10a can be opened and closed by a door. In addition, the width and height of the moving body 10 are approximately equal to or slightly smaller than the width and height of the opening 8, whereby the moving body 10 is inserted so as to substantially block the opening 8. . Further, although not shown, a handle is attached to the front surface 10a of the moving body 10, and when the moving body 10 is taken out from the opening 8, the handle is grasped and pulled out.
The moving body 10 is not limited to storage furniture, and may be a sink with casters, an AV (audio, video) device, an air conditioner, or the like. When the moving body 10 is a sink, the other space 3 is preferably a kitchen instead of a living room.

Thus, since the moving body 10 is inserted into the opening 8 of the storage space 6, an object can be taken in and out of the moving body 10 from another space 3 such as a living room, and the moving body 10 can be operated.
Moreover, by taking out the moving body 10 from the opening 8, an object can be taken in and out of the storage space 6, and the moving body 10 can also be installed in another place. What is necessary is just to take out the desired moving body 10 from the opening 8 when putting in / out the thing in the storage space 6.
Furthermore, by inserting the moving body 10 so as to block all the openings 8, the opening 8 can be closed without providing a door at the opening 8 serving as the entrance to the storage space 6.

In this example, the moving body 10 is inserted into each of the three openings 8, but the moving body 10 may be inserted into a desired opening 8. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, even when the support portions 7 and 7 are pillars, a desired one of the three openings 8 between the intermediate floor edge 4a and the specific floor 2 is desired. The moving body 10 may be inserted into each of the openings 8 and 8.
Furthermore, when the moving body 10 is storage furniture, if the storage furniture has a structure in which both the front surface and the back surface are open and has a shelf inside, the storage furniture can be viewed from both the storage space 6 side and the living room 3 side. Can be used. Further, by providing a partition on the shelf so as to be movable in the depth direction of the shelf, the storage furniture can be freely partitioned into a front part used from the storage space 6 side and a back part used from the living room 3 side by the partition, Therefore, the storage furniture can be effectively used depending on the size and amount of objects used in the living room 3.

As shown in FIG. 5, a pair of opening and closing members 11 and 11 for opening and closing the opening 8 may be provided on the wall 6 a forming the storage space 6 so as to be movable in the lateral direction. The opening / closing member 11 is composed of a shutter that can slide in a lateral direction and bend.
The opening / closing member 11 is slidable along the wall 6 a, and is further slid along the opening surface of the opening 8 while being bent in a circular arc shape at the side end of the wall 6 a. In addition, the opening / closing member 11 is formed to have such a length that can simultaneously close the adjacent openings 8, among the three openings 8.

And when closing three opening 8 ... with such a pair of opening-and-closing members 11 and 11 simultaneously, the width | variety of the opening 8 in the center is made into the side edge part 11a, 11a which a pair of opening-and-closing members 11 and 11 oppose. This is done by abutting at the center of the direction. Further, when only the central opening 8 is opened, the side end portions 11 a and 11 a of the pair of opening and closing members 11 and 11 are positioned in front of the support portions 7 and 7. Further, when closing the central opening 8 and the one opening 8 adjacent thereto, the side end portion 11a of one opening / closing member 11 is positioned in front of the support portion 7 on the other opening 8 side.
Thus, since the opening and closing members 11 and 11 are provided so as to be movable in the lateral direction, the opening and closing members 11 and 11 can open the openings 8... To a desired opening area. Can be fully closed.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, shelves 12 and 12 may be installed between one support portion 7 formed of a sleeve wall and a wall 6 a forming the storage space 6. The shelves 12, 12 are arranged apart from each other in the vertical direction, and both side end portions thereof are fixed to the support portion 7 and the wall 6 a. The positions of the tips of the shelves 12, 12 are aligned with the positions of the tips of the support 7.
Thus, since the shelves 12 and 12 are installed between the support part 7 and the wall 6a, that is, since the shelves 12 and 12 are provided in the opening 8 of the storage space 6, the shelves 12 and 12 are attached. It can be used from both the storage space 6 side and the living room 3 side. In particular, by storing frequently used items in the living room or the like on the shelf 12, the items can be immediately taken out from the living room 3 side and used in the living room 3 without entering the storage space 6, and the subsequent storage is also possible. Easy.
In addition, the storage shelf 12 may be constructed between the adjacent support parts 7 and 7, or may be constructed between the other support part 7 and the wall 6a. However, in order to enter and exit the storage space 6, it is necessary that at least one of the three openings 8.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a partition 13 may be provided on the shelf 12 so as to be movable in the depth direction of the shelf 12. The upper and middle partitions 13 and 13 are attached to the upper surfaces of the shelves 12 and 12 so as to be slidable in the direction of the arrow (the depth direction of the shelf 12), and the lower partitions 13 are slidable on the lower surface of the shelf 12 in the direction of the arrows. Is attached.
Thus, the shelf 12 can be freely partitioned by the partition 13 into the back portion 12a used from the storage space 6 side and the front portion 12b used from the other space (living room 3) side. Therefore, the shelf 12 can be effectively used depending on the size and amount of objects used in the living room 3.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the partition wall 15 may be installed in parallel to the opening surface of the opening 8 behind the support portion 7 formed of a pillar. In this way, since the auxiliary storage space 16 partitioned from the storage space 6 can be formed in front of the partition wall 15 (leftward in FIG. 8), this auxiliary storage space 16 can be used from the living room 3 side. It can be. Further, in this auxiliary storage space 16, the shelves 17, 17 are installed between the support portion 7 and the partition wall 15, so that objects can be easily organized and stored in the auxiliary storage space 16.
Note that. The width of the partition wall 15 is desirably set smaller than the width of the storage space 6, that is, the distance between the walls 6 a and 6 a forming the storage space 6. If it does in this way, it can enter / exit the back storage space 6 from between the side edge part of the partition wall 15, and the wall 6a. Further, when the width of the partition wall 15 is made equal to the width of the storage space 6, it is necessary to form an opening for entering and exiting the rear storage space 6 in the partition wall. Furthermore, the partition wall 15 may be installed behind the support portion 7 formed of a sleeve wall.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9, the intermediate floor edge 4 a of the intermediate floor 4 may be protruded to the living room 3 side from the wall 5 a of the living room 5 provided above the intermediate floor 4. In this case, the shelf 17 laid between the support portion 7 and the partition wall 15 is projected to the living room 3 side, and the front end portion thereof is aligned with the front end portion of the protruding intermediate floor edge portion 4a. Further, a storage shelf 18 is provided on the protruding intermediate floor edge 4a. If it does in this way, the shelf 17 and the storage shelf 18 can be used from the living room 3 side, and the frequently used thing can be efficiently stored in the living room 3.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper part of the wall 5a of the living room 5 provided above the intermediate floor 4 may be projected to the living room 3 side, and the recess 19 may be formed in the lower part. If it does in this way, the auxiliary storage space 16 and the recess 19 can be used from the living room 3 side, and a frequently used thing can be efficiently stored in the living room 3. In the living room 5, the horizontal plate portion 5b orthogonal to the wall 5a can be used as storage.

It shows an example of the building which concerns on this invention, and is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows schematic structure of a building. It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the 2nd floor of a building. It is a top view which shows the storage space of a building with a moving body same as the above. It is a top view which shows the storage space of a building with a moving body same as the above. It is a top view which shows the storage space of a building with an opening-and-closing member. It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the 2nd floor of a building. It is a sectional side view which shows the storage space of a building with a partition similarly. It is a sectional side view which shows the storage space of a building with a shelf same as the above. It is side sectional drawing which shows the storage space of a building with the shelf which protruded similarly. It is a sectional side view which shows the storage space of a building with a recessed part similarly.

Explanation of symbols

1 specific floor 2 specific floor 3 living room (other space)
4 intermediate floor 4a intermediate floor edge 6 storage space 7 support portion 8 opening 10 moving body 11 opening / closing member 12 shelf 13 partition

Claims (5)

In a part of the specific floor, an intermediate floor is provided above the specific floor constituting the specific floor, and the building between the intermediate floor and the specific floor is a storage space,
The intermediate floor edge located on the other space side provided on the specific floor is supported by a support portion made of a pillar or a sleeve wall, and the support portion between the intermediate floor edge and the specific floor A building characterized by the fact that the other parts are open. In the building according to claim 1,
A building in which a moving body made of movable furniture or equipment is inserted into an opening between the intermediate floor edge and the specific floor. In the building according to claim 1 or 2,
An opening and closing member for opening and closing the opening is provided on the wall forming the storage space so as to be movable in a lateral direction. In the building as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
A building in which a shelf is erected between adjacent support portions or between a support portion and a wall forming the storage space. In the building according to claim 4,
The said shelf is provided with the partition which can move to the depth direction, The building characterized by the above-mentioned.

Images