JP4279742B2 - building - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a building, and particularly relates to a structure in which an intermediate floor is provided and a storage space is provided below the intermediate floor.

Conventionally, as a place to store and store articles in a house, etc., storage spaces such as close-in and storage, under-floor storage, shed storage, ceiling storage, etc. are provided inside the building, and storage etc. are outdoors. May be installed.
However, as the quality of life has improved and diversified in recent years, there is a tendency for articles used in daily life to be diversified and increased in number, and in the conventional storage space for storing and storing these articles, the size and capacity are limited. From the viewpoint of effective use of the site where the building is built, it is not desirable to install an outdoor storeroom or the like. Therefore, a building with a larger storage space is desired.

The thing of patent document 1 is known as an example of the building provided with the storage space inside. In the building of this patent document 1, it is a building which has a specific floor and a directly above floor located directly above this specific floor, Comprising: A specific floor and a directly above floor are an intermediate floor provided in those parts, An intermediate floor lower space formed on the lower side of the intermediate floor, and an intermediate floor upper space formed on the upper side of the intermediate floor, and at least a part of the intermediate floor upper space of the specific floor, An atrium space in which at least a part of the intermediate floor lower space is communicated is configured, and an intermediate floor lower space of a specific floor and an intermediate floor lower space that does not constitute an atrium space among the intermediate floor lower spaces of the directly above floor Are each a storage space.
JP 2004-44210 A

  In the building as described above, the space below the intermediate floor is used as a storage space. However, since this storage space has one small entrance for taking in and out objects, all the stored items are stored from this entrance. Since it had to be taken out into the space, there were cases where it was not easy to use.

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and makes it a subject to provide the building which can use a thing in a storage space easily.

In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 1 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. The building between the intermediate floor 4 and the specific floor 1 is a storage space 5 having a height of about 0.9 m to 1.4 m,
A staircase 7 provided between the specific floor 2 and the directly upper floor 22 constituting the directly upper floor 21 immediately above the specific floor 1, and the specific floor 2 and the floor being flush with each other, is provided in the storage space 5. Are located next to each other,
The storage space 5 communicates with the storage space 7a under the stairs in the staircase room 7,
The room on the specific floor 1 is composed of the entrance 6, the living room 3a, the dining room 3b, and the kitchen 8, and is disposed so as to surround the staircase 7 and the storage space 7a in a substantially concave shape in plan view, Furthermore, the entrance and the kitchen are arranged across the staircase and the storage space,
The wall forming the staircase 7 is provided with a plurality of entrances 12a and 13a for entering and exiting the lower staircase storage space 7a,
One entrance / exit 13a is provided on the side of the ascending entrance of the staircase 27 provided between the specific floor 1 and the directly upper floor 22, and the other entrance / exit 12a faces the kitchen 8. Provided,
The floor of the landing 27a in the middle of the staircase 27 provided in the staircase room 7 and the intermediate floor 4 are continuous,
The upper surface of the intermediate floor 4 is a bathroom 16, a washroom 17, and a toilet 18.
“The landing floor and the intermediate floor are continuous” means that the landing floor and the intermediate floor are continuous in a flush state, and the landing floor and the intermediate floor are predetermined. It also includes the case where it is continuous with a step.

Here, the specific floor means a predetermined floor of the building, for example, a predetermined floor such as the first floor, the second floor, the third floor, etc. It also means the floor. The specific floor is a floor constituting the specific floor. If the specific floor is the first floor, the first floor is the first floor, and if it is the second floor, it is the second floor.
The intermediate floor is a floor provided above the specific floor and on the specific floor, and a space between the intermediate floor and the specific floor is a storage space. The intermediate floor is preferably provided above the specific floor so that the height of the storage space is about 0.9 m to 1.4 m.
Further, the directly upper floor is a floor provided immediately above the specific floor. For example, when the specific floor is the first floor, the directly upper floor is the second floor.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the storage space 5 and the staircase storage space 7a of the staircase 7 communicate with each other, the storage space 5 can also enter and exit from the staircase storage space 7a. Convenience of 5 is improved.
In addition, a large object over the staircase storage space 7a and the storage space 5 can be stored.
Furthermore, since the floor of the landing 27a of the stairs 27 and the intermediate floor 4 are continuous, the room 15 on the intermediate floor 4 can be easily accessed from the landing 27a.

Further, since a plurality of entrances 12a and 13a for entering and exiting the staircase storage space 7a are provided, it is possible to enter and exit the staircase storage space 7a from the desired entrances 12a and 13a, and the use of the staircase storage space 7a is improved. The storage space 5 can be entered and exited through the lower storage space 7a from the desired entrances 12a and 13a.

The invention according to claim 2 is the building according to claim 1 ,
A second intermediate floor 24 is provided on a part of the upper floor 21 on the upper side of the upper floor 22, and a storage space 25 is formed between the second intermediate floor 24 and the upper floor 22. And

  The second intermediate floor is a floor provided on the upper floor and directly above the upper floor, and the space between the second intermediate floor and the upper floor is a storage space. The second intermediate floor is preferably provided above the floor directly above so that the height of the storage space is about 0.9 m to 1.4 m.

According to the invention of claim 2, since between the second intermediate floor 24 and the directly above the floor 22 is a receiving space 25, can also provide the housing space 25 directly above floor 22. Thus, since the storage spaces 5 and 25 can be provided on both the specific floor and the directly upper floor, the storage spaces 5 and 25 can be used on each floor, and the usability of the storage space is further improved.

The invention according to claim 3 is the building according to claim 2 ,
Between the said intermediate floor 4 and the 2nd intermediate floor 24, the ventilation space 15 in which the said directly upper floor 22 does not exist is provided.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the atrium space 15 where the directly upper floor 22 does not exist is provided between the intermediate floor 4 and the second intermediate floor 24, a room is provided in the atrium space 15. Can do.

  According to the present invention, the staircase provided between the specific floor and the floor directly above is disposed adjacent to the storage space, and the storage space communicates with the storage space below the staircase of the staircase. Therefore, it is possible to enter and exit the storage space from the storage space under the stairs, so that the convenience of the storage space can be improved and a large object can be stored in the storage space under the stairs and the storage space.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The building of the present embodiment is a two-story building having four floors, and is constructed by, for example, a well-known panel method.
In this Embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, the 1st floor is made into the specific floor 1, and the floor of the 1st floor which comprises this specific floor 1 is made into the specific floor 2. As shown in FIG. On the specific floor (the first floor) 1, a living room 3a and a dining room 3b are adjacently arranged east and west on the south side (left side in FIGS. 1 and 2).
An intermediate floor 4 is provided on the north side (right side in FIG. 2) of the living room 3a. The intermediate floor 4 is provided on the upper side of the specific floor 1 along the outer wall on the north side of the building. The intermediate floor 4 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and is arranged slightly closer to the east side of the building. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 7, a space 5 is defined between the intermediate floor 4 and the specific floor 2. The height of the storage space 5 is about 0.9 m to 1.4 m.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the entrance 6 and the kitchen 8 are arranged on the specific floor 1 with the storage space 5 sandwiched therebetween in the east and west directions, and are adjacent to the kitchen 8 and the storage space 5. A staircase 7 is arranged. A partition wall 5a that partitions the storage space 5 and the entrance 6 is provided behind the storage space 6 and a movable storage furniture 9 is provided in a recess in front of the partition wall 5a. The storage furniture 9 is a clog box and can be pulled out between the entrance hall and the entrance soil. In addition, partition walls 5b and 5c are provided in the storage space 5, and a storage space 5d surrounded by the partition walls 5b and 5c and the partition wall 5a is open to the outside. It can be opened and closed by a door. Further, the partition wall 5c is provided with a partition wall 5e so as to be recessed toward the storage space 5, and a recess in front of the partition wall 5e serves as a storage portion 10. The storage unit 10 stores, for example, a customer's outer garment, and the door is opened and closed toward the entrance hall.
A partition wall 5f that partitions the storage space 5 and the living room 3a is provided behind the storage space 5 and a plurality of laterally movable storage furniture 11 is provided in a recess in front of the partition wall 5f. ing. In the storage furniture 11, a plurality of shelves are provided vertically at predetermined intervals and open to the living room 3a side. An opening is formed in the partition wall 5f, and the storage furniture 11 is movable along the partition wall 5f in the lateral direction so as to open and close the opening. And it can enter / exit in the storage space 5 from this opening part.

The staircase 7 and the storage space 5 are disposed adjacent to each other, and the living room 3 a is disposed in contact with the staircase 7 and the storage space 5. Therefore, the storage space 5 and the staircase 7 can be easily accessed from the living room 3 a on the specific floor 2.
Further, an entrance / exit 12a is formed in a partition wall 8a that partitions the staircase 7 and the kitchen 8, that is, a wall 8a that forms the staircase 7, and a door 12b that opens and closes the entrance / exit 12a is attached. Therefore, by opening the door 12b, the kitchen 8 can enter and exit the staircase storage space 7a below the staircase. The storage space 7 a below the staircase 7 a and the storage space 5 communicate with each other, so that the storage space 7 a below the staircase 7 a can be effectively used as storage that is continuous with the storage space 5. Further, by opening the door 12b, the storage space 5 can be entered and exited from the kitchen 8 through the staircase storage space 7a. Further, an opening 13a and a door 13b for opening and closing the opening 13a are provided in a partition wall that partitions the storage space 7a under the stairs and the dining room 3b, that is, a wall that forms the stairs room 7, and the door 13b is opened. By opening, it is possible to enter and exit the staircase storage space 7a from the dining room 3b.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the staircase 7 and the storage space 5 are in contact with the outer wall on the north side of the building and are on a specific floor 2 (the entrance 6, the living room 3a, the dining room 3b, the kitchen 8). Are arranged so as to surround the staircase 7 and the storage space 5 in a substantially concave shape in plan view. Therefore, such a room faces the staircase 7 (kitchen 8 and dining room 3b), the room facing the storage space 5 (entrance 6), the room facing both the staircase 7 and the storage space 5 (living room 3a). In other words, the room can be partitioned so that the staircase 7 and the storage space 5 can be used effectively.

On the intermediate floor 4, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the intermediate room 15 passes through a part of the directly upper floor 22 constituting the directly upper floor 21 directly above the specific floor 1, and is directly above the second floor (second floor). ) 21 so as to protrude. That is, between the second intermediate floor 24 and the intermediate floor 4 which will be described later, the air blow-off space 15 in which the directly upper floor 22 does not exist is provided, and this air blow-off space 15 is the intermediate room 15.
The intermediate room 15 is provided above the entire surface of the intermediate floor 4, and in the present embodiment, is constituted by a bathroom 16, a washroom 17, and a toilet 18. That is, the intermediate room 15 is a water-related room 15 excluding the kitchen 8.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, bedrooms 23 a and 23 b are arranged adjacent to the east and west on the south side (left side in FIGS. 1 and 2) on the upper floor 21. A second intermediate floor 24 is provided on the north side (the right side in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the bedrooms 23a and 23b. There are two second intermediate floors 24, and these second intermediate floors 24, 24 are provided at positions that are substantially equal in height to the ceiling 15 a of the intermediate room 15. The spaces between the second intermediate floors 24 and 24 and the directly upper floor 22 are storage spaces 25 and 25, respectively. The height of the storage space 25 is about 0.9 m to 1.4 m.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the storage spaces 25, 25 are arranged east and west so as to sandwich the staircase 7 and the intermediate room 15 in plan view. Therefore, the room on the directly upper floor 22 can be divided into a bedroom 23a facing one storage space 25 and a bedroom 23b facing the other storage space 25. Therefore, the storage spaces 25 and 25 are provided in the bedrooms 23a and 23b. It can be secured. In addition, the partition wall that partitions the bedrooms 23a and 23b is arranged in a substantially S shape, thereby providing a storage unit 26a that can be used from the bedroom 23a and a storage unit 26b that can be used from the bedroom 23b. ing.

As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the staircase 7 is provided with a stairway 27 between the specific floor 2 and the directly upper floor 22. The staircase 27 is a folding staircase, and the floor of the landing 27 a in the middle of the staircase 27 is continuous with the intermediate floor 4. That is, the floor of the landing 27 a is located at a height substantially equal to the intermediate floor 4 and is adjacent to the intermediate floor 4. Therefore, it is possible to easily enter and exit the intermediate room 15 from the landing 27a without separately providing a staircase leading to the intermediate floor 4.
The staircase 7 is provided with a stairway 28 between the directly upper floor 22 and the second intermediate floor 24. The staircase 28 is a straight staircase, and the landing 28a above the staircase 28 and the second intermediate floor 24 are located at substantially the same height.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, a child room 30 is provided on the second intermediate floor 24 located on the west side, and on the second intermediate floor 24 located on the east side, A child room 31 larger than the child room 30 is provided. The child rooms 30 and 31 can be accessed from the landing 28a.
In the child rooms 30 and 31, the floor position is higher than the bedrooms 23 a and 23 b on the floor 22 directly above, and the upper part protrudes from the shed 33.
Furthermore, storage areas (lofts) 34 a and 34 b and a roof balcony 35 are provided in part of the hut 33. The storage space 34 a is a relatively large one opened to the child room 31 side, and can be used from the child room 31. The storage 34b is a small one opened to the child room 30 and can be used from the child room 30.

  Further, in the staircase room 7, a staircase 36 is provided between the landing 28 a and the roof balcony 35, and the staircase 36 can enter and exit the roof balcony 35. The floor surface of the roof balcony 35 has the same height as the floor surfaces of the storage areas 34a and 34b, and a person can stand upright on the floor surface of the roof balcony 35 by forming an opening in a part of the roof. ing. In addition, windows 37 and 37 and doors 38 are provided on the wall that partitions the roof balcony 35 and the interior of the building, so that the children's rooms 30 and 31 can be daylighted from the windows 37 and 37. The staircase 36 is connected to a door 38.

According to the present embodiment, since the storage space 5 and the lower staircase storage space 7a of the staircase 7 are communicated with each other, the storage space 5 can also enter and exit from the lower staircase storage space 7a. Will be better. In addition, a large object over the staircase storage space 7a and the storage space 5 can be stored.
Furthermore, since a plurality of entrances 12a and 13a for entering and exiting the staircase storage space 7a are provided, it is possible to enter and exit the staircase storage space 7a from the desired entrances 12a and 13a, and the use of the staircase storage space 7a is improved. The storage space 5 can be entered and exited through the lower storage space 7a from the desired entrances 12a and 13a.

  Moreover, since the landing floor of the staircase and the intermediate floor are continuous, the room on the intermediate floor can be easily accessed from the landing. Further, the landing 27a in the middle of the stairway 27 provided between the specific floor 2 and the directly upper floor 22 is located at a height substantially equal to the intermediate floor 4 and is adjacent to the intermediate floor 4. That is, since the floor of the landing 27a and the intermediate floor 4 are continuous, it is possible to easily enter and leave the intermediate room 15 from this landing 27a without providing a separate staircase leading to the intermediate floor 4. The intermediate room 15 is a water-related room composed of a bathroom 16, a washroom 17, a toilet 18, and the like. The storage space 5 is directly below the intermediate room 15. To 15). Therefore, piping is easy and it is not necessary to separately provide a pipe space for piping.

Moreover, since the space between the second intermediate floor 24 and the directly upper floor 22 is a storage space 25, the storage space 25 can also be provided on the directly upper floor. Thus, since the storage spaces 5 and 25 can be provided on both the specific floor and the directly upper floor, the storage spaces 5 and 25 can be used on each floor, and the usability of the storage spaces 5 and 25 is further improved.
Furthermore, since the atrium space 15 where the directly upper floor 22 does not exist is provided between the intermediate floor 4 and the second intermediate floor 24, a room (intermediate room 15) can be provided in the atrium space 15.

Further, since the intermediate room 15 is provided on the intermediate floor 4 so as to penetrate a part of the upper floor 22 constituting the upper floor 21 and protrude to the upper floor 21, the intermediate floor 4 is the specific floor 2. Even if the position is higher, the ceiling height of the intermediate room 15 can be sufficiently secured, and the height of the building itself can be suppressed from increasing.
Furthermore, a part of the directly upper floor 21 is provided with second intermediate floors 24, 24 at positions substantially equal to the ceiling of the intermediate room 15, and between the second intermediate floors 24, 24 and the directly upper floor 21. Therefore, the storage spaces 25 and 25 can be easily accessed from the floor 21 directly above, that is, the storage spaces 25 and 25 are easy to use.
Therefore, the storage space 5 and the storage spaces 25, 25 that are easy to use can be provided on the specific floor 1 and the upper floor 21, that is, on both the upper and lower floors, while suppressing the height of the building as much as possible.

Further, since the child rooms 30 and 31 are provided on the second intermediate floor 24 so as to protrude from the shed 33, even if the second intermediate floor 24 is higher than the directly upper floor 22, the second intermediate floor 24 is provided. Can be used effectively.
Further, since the upper floor storage spaces 25 and 25 are arranged on the upper floor 21 so as to sandwich the staircase 7 and the intermediate room 15 in plan view, the room on the upper floor 22 is placed on one of the upper floor storage spaces 25. Can be divided into a bedroom 23a facing the other storage space 25 and a bedroom 23b facing the other storage space 25. Therefore, the storage space 25 can be secured in each of the bedrooms 23a and 23b.
In addition, the child rooms 30 and 31 on the second intermediate floor 24 have a higher floor position than the bedrooms 23a and 23b on the directly upper floor 22, and the upper portion protrudes from the back of the hut, so that part of the shed Can be easily used as the storage areas 34a, 34b and the roof balcony 35.

  In this embodiment, the child rooms 30 and 31 are provided on the second intermediate floor 24 so as to protrude from the back of the shed. Instead of the child rooms 30 and 31, a shed storage and a roof balcony are provided. May be. In this case, the height of the roof can be made lower than that of the roof on the bedrooms 23a and 23b on the floor 22 directly above.

An example of the building which concerns on this invention is shown, and is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the ridge direction center part of a building. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the part which approached the west side from the center part of the building direction in the same. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the first floor of the building below the intermediate floor. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the first floor of the building above the intermediate floor. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the second floor of the building below the intermediate floor directly above. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the second floor of the building above the intermediate floor directly above. It is the perspective view which looked at the principal part of the 1st floor inside a building from the diagonal.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Specific floor 2 Specific floor 4 Intermediate floor 5,25 Storage space 7 Staircase 7a Stairway storage space 12a, 13a Entrance 15 Open space 21 Directly upper floor 22 Directly upper floor 24 Second intermediate floor 27 Stair 27a Landing place

Claims (3)

An intermediate floor is provided on a part of the specific floor above the specific floor constituting the specific floor, and a storage space having a height of about 0.9 m to 1.4 m between the intermediate floor and the specific floor A built building,
Provided between the specific floor and a floor directly above the specific floor, and a staircase that is flush with the specific floor is disposed adjacent to the storage space. ,
The storage space communicates with the storage space under the stairs in the staircase,
The room on the specific floor is constituted by an entrance, a living room, a dining room, and a kitchen, and is disposed so as to surround the staircase and the storage space in a substantially concave shape in a plan view. , Is arranged across the staircase and the storage space,
The wall forming the staircase is provided with a plurality of entrances for entering and exiting the storage space under the stairs,
One of the entrances is provided on the side of the ascending entrance of the stairs provided between the specific floor and the directly above floor, and the other entrance is provided facing the kitchen.
The landing floor in the middle of the stairs provided in the stairs room and the intermediate floor are continuous,
A building characterized in that the upper surface of the intermediate floor is a bathroom, a washroom, and a toilet. In the building according to claim 1 ,
A building characterized in that a second intermediate floor is provided on a part of the upper floor above the upper floor, and a space is provided between the second intermediate floor and the upper floor. In the building according to claim 2 ,
A building in which an atrium space without the directly above floor is provided between the intermediate floor and the second intermediate floor.

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