JP2003062815A - Base molding method for ceramic ware material - Google Patents

Base molding method for ceramic ware material

Info

Publication number
JP2003062815A
JP2003062815A JP2001253486A JP2001253486A JP2003062815A JP 2003062815 A JP2003062815 A JP 2003062815A JP 2001253486 A JP2001253486 A JP 2001253486A JP 2001253486 A JP2001253486 A JP 2001253486A JP 2003062815 A JP2003062815 A JP 2003062815A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutting
cutting tool
axial direction
ceramic body
ceramic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001253486A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Wataru Kubodera
渉 久保寺
Tsutomu Inagaki
努 稲垣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Noritake Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Noritake Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Noritake Co Ltd filed Critical Noritake Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001253486A priority Critical patent/JP2003062815A/en
Publication of JP2003062815A publication Critical patent/JP2003062815A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a base molding method of high accuracy and high efficiency in a base molding technique for ceramic ware equipped with a base having a relatively deep constricted part. SOLUTION: Since the movements of a first cutting tool 70 and a second cutting tool 74 are controlled by an electronic control unit 100, fine adjustment of a speed or free setting of a locus is possible, trouble such as center shift, cutting or the like is not generated and a high yield is realized. Rough cutting is applied in a first cutting process and the outside surface of a ceramic ware material 30 formed into a predetermined preparatory shape 32 is further subjected to finish cutting in a second cutting process. By this constitution, a time required in production is shortened as compared with a method for performing grinding only by one kind of a finish blade and since cutting is applied to the outside surface of the ceramic ware material, which is formed into the predetermined preparatory shape through the first cutting process, in the second cutting process, cutting resistance is reduced and a problem such as a fine split or the like is hard to generate.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、比較的深いくびれ
(径方向の凹み)を有する高台を備えた陶磁器素地の高
台成形技術に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for forming a hill on a ceramic body provided with a hill having a relatively deep neck (radial recess).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】リング状の高台(ハマ)を底に有する椀
形の陶磁器例えばコーヒーカップ等の製造工程において
は一般に、素地を乾燥した後焼成を施す前に仕上切削が
行われる。前記のような高台を有する椀形の陶磁器の製
造では、高台を成形する手段として従来二種類の方法が
採られてきた。すなわち、自動成形装置に付随したカム
方式による自動切削装置を用いて陶磁器素地の底におけ
る環状部(高台となる部分)を切削することにより高台
を成形する方法と、容器状本体部と高台部を別個に成形
させ接着剤等により接合し高台を備えた陶磁器素地を成
形する方法である。比較的浅いくびれを有する高台を備
えた陶磁器の製造に関しては自動切削装置を用いる方法
が一般的であり、とりたてて問題は生じなかったが、比
較的深いくびれを有する高台を備えた陶磁器の製造に関
しては以下のような問題があった。
2. Description of the Related Art In the manufacturing process of bowl-shaped ceramics such as coffee cups having a ring-shaped hill (bottom) on the bottom, finish cutting is generally performed after the base material is dried and before firing. In the production of the bowl-shaped ceramics having the above-mentioned hill, two types of methods have been conventionally adopted as means for forming the hill. That is, using a cam type automatic cutting device attached to an automatic molding device, a method of forming a hill by cutting an annular part (a part that becomes a hill) at the bottom of a ceramic body, and a container-shaped main body part and a hill part This is a method of molding separately and bonding them with an adhesive or the like to mold a ceramic base having a hill. Regarding the production of ceramics with a hill having a relatively shallow constriction, a method using an automatic cutting device is generally used, and no problem has occurred, but regarding the production of ceramics with a hill having a relatively deep constriction. Had the following problems.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】すなわち、従来の自動
切削装置を用いる方法では、陶磁器素地外側面の高台と
なる部分を切削する際の切削工具の移動にカム機構を用
いるものである為に切削工具の軌跡を自由に設定したり
微妙な速度の調整ができないこと、また、切削工具の交
換に時間がかかる為に仕上げ刃一種類で削らねばなら
ず、迅速に削ろうとすると切削抵抗が大きくなりムシレ
等の問題が生じること、更に、切削工具の取り付け及び
切込速度の設定等に再現性がない為、ワークを変更する
際に作業が煩雑なものとなること等の理由から実用的で
なかった。一方、容器状本体部と高台部を別個に成形さ
せ接着剤等により接合する方法では、自動切削装置を用
いる方法に比較して生産性が悪いことに加えて、芯ずれ
或いは切れ等の不良が発生し易く、歩留りが悪かった。
この為、比較的深いくびれを有する高台を備えた陶磁器
の高台成形技術に関して、高精度且つ高能率の高台成形
を実現する技術の開発が求められていた。
That is, in the conventional method using the automatic cutting device, the cam mechanism is used to move the cutting tool when cutting a portion of the outer surface of the ceramic body which is to be a hill. Since it is not possible to freely set the tool path or finely adjust the speed, and since it takes time to replace the cutting tool, it is necessary to cut with one type of finishing blade, and if you try to cut quickly, the cutting resistance will increase. It is not practical because it causes problems such as smashing, and because there is no reproducibility in setting the cutting tool and setting the cutting speed, the work becomes complicated when changing the work. It was On the other hand, in the method of separately molding the container-shaped main body portion and the elevated portion and joining them with an adhesive or the like, in addition to the poor productivity as compared with the method using the automatic cutting device, there are defects such as misalignment or breakage. It was likely to occur and the yield was poor.
For this reason, regarding the platform forming technology of the ceramics provided with the platform having a comparatively deep constriction, the development of the technique for realizing the high platform forming with high accuracy and high efficiency has been required.

【0004】本発明は、以上の事情を背景として為され
たものであり、その目的とするところは、比較的深いく
びれを有する高台を備えた陶磁器の高台成形技術に関し
て、高精度且つ高能率の高台成形方法を提供することに
ある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a highly precise and highly efficient molding technique for a ceramic hill having a hill having a relatively deep neck. An object is to provide a method for forming a platform.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成する為
に、本発明の要旨とするところは、焼成を施す前の陶磁
器素地をその中心軸回りに自転させ、その陶磁器素地の
外側面に切削工具を接触させることにより前記外側面を
切削し、前記陶磁器素地に高台を成形する陶磁器素地の
高台成形方法であって、電子制御装置によりその移動が
制御された第1切削工具により前記陶磁器素地の外側面
が所定の予備形状となるように切削する第1切削工程
と、その第1切削工程により所定の予備形状とされた前
記陶磁器素地の外側面を、電子制御装置によりその移動
が制御された第2切削工具により切削し前記陶磁器素地
に高台を形成する第2切削工程とを含むことを特徴とす
るものである。
In order to achieve this object, the gist of the present invention is that the ceramic body before firing is rotated around its central axis and cut on the outer surface of the ceramic body. A method of forming a base of a ceramic body by cutting the outer surface by bringing a tool into contact with the base to form a base on the ceramic base, the movement of the ceramic base being controlled by an electronic controller to control the base of the ceramic base. A first cutting step of cutting the outer side surface into a predetermined preliminary shape, and a movement of the outer side surface of the ceramic base material having the predetermined preliminary shape formed by the first cutting step are controlled by an electronic control unit. And a second cutting step of cutting with a second cutting tool to form a hill on the ceramic body.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の効果】このようにすれば、切削工具の移動が電
子制御装置により制御されている為に微妙な速度の調整
や軌跡の自由な設定が可能となり、芯ずれ或いは切れ等
の不良が発生せず、歩留りが向上する。また、第1切削
工程(荒切削工程)により大まかな切削が施され所定の
予備形状とされた前記陶磁器素地の外側面を、更に第2
切削工程(仕上切削工程)にて切削することにより、仕
上げ刃一種類のみで切削する方法に比較して製造にかか
る時間が短縮されることに加え、第1切削工程を経るこ
とにより所定の予備形状とされた外側面に第2切削工程
にて切削を施すものである為に切削抵抗が小さくムシレ
等の問題も生じにくい。更に、切削工具の取り付け及び
切込速度の設定等に関し、電子制御による再現性を持た
せることが可能である為、ワークを変更する際の作業が
簡単なものとなる。このように、本発明に依れば、比較
的深いくびれを有する高台を備えた陶磁器の高台成形技
術に関して、高精度且つ高能率の高台成形方法を提供す
ることができる。
According to the present invention, since the movement of the cutting tool is controlled by the electronic control unit, it is possible to finely adjust the speed and freely set the locus, and a defect such as misalignment or cutting occurs. No, the yield is improved. In addition, a rough cutting is performed in the first cutting step (rough cutting step), and the outer side surface of the ceramic body which has a predetermined preliminary shape is further formed into a second
By cutting in the cutting process (finishing cutting process), the time required for manufacturing can be shortened compared to the method of cutting with only one type of finishing blade, and a predetermined preliminary process can be performed by passing through the first cutting process. Since the shaped outer surface is cut in the second cutting step, the cutting resistance is small, and problems such as shavings are unlikely to occur. Further, since it is possible to provide reproducibility by electronic control with respect to the attachment of the cutting tool, the setting of the cutting speed, etc., the work for changing the work becomes simple. As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a high-accuracy and high-efficiency, high-plate forming method with respect to a high-plate forming technique for ceramics provided with a plate having a relatively deep neck.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の他の態様】また、好適には、前記第1切削工程
は、外周刃を有する回転切削工具である第1切削工具を
その軸心回りに自転させながら、前記陶磁器素地の外側
面をその第1切削工具の外周刃によって切削するもので
ある。このようにすれば、仕上切削である第2切削工程
に先立って所定形状の外側面が迅速に得られる。
Further, preferably, in the first cutting step, while rotating the first cutting tool, which is a rotary cutting tool having an outer peripheral blade, around the axis thereof, the outer surface of the ceramic body is removed. The outer peripheral blade of the first cutting tool is used for cutting. By doing so, the outer surface having a predetermined shape can be quickly obtained prior to the second cutting step which is the finish cutting.

【0008】また、好適には、前記第2切削工具は、前
記陶磁器素地の中心軸方向である第1軸方向と、その第
1軸方向に垂直な第2軸方向と、前記第1軸方向及び第
2軸方向に垂直な第3軸方向に移動可能とされたもので
あり、前記第2切削工程は、前記第2切削工具の切れ刃
が前記陶磁器素地に対して所定の正すくい角をとるよう
に前記陶磁器素地の高台の端縁部となる部分に切り込む
切込工程と、前記第2切削工具を、前記すくい角が徐々
に減少するように前記第2軸方向及び第3軸方向に移動
させつつ、前記陶磁器素地の仕上がり形状に沿って前記
第1軸方向へ移動させながら切削する仕上工程とを含む
ものである。このようにすれば、乾燥により硬化の進ん
だ高台の端縁部となる部分の切削に際しては、大きなす
くい角をとることにより切削抵抗を低く抑え、硬化の進
み具合に応じてすくい角を徐々に減少させながら前記陶
磁器素地の仕上がり形状に沿って切削を施すことによ
り、高精度の高台を迅速に成形することができる。
Further, preferably, the second cutting tool has a first axial direction which is a central axial direction of the ceramic body, a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction, and the first axial direction. And a movable in a third axis direction that is perpendicular to the second axis direction. In the second cutting step, the cutting edge of the second cutting tool forms a predetermined right rake angle with respect to the ceramic body. As described above, a cutting step of cutting into a portion which becomes an end edge portion of a hill of the ceramic body, and the second cutting tool in the second axial direction and the third axial direction so that the rake angle is gradually reduced. And a finishing step of cutting while moving in the first axis direction along the finished shape of the ceramic body while moving. By doing this, when cutting the part that will become the edge of the hill that has hardened due to drying, the cutting resistance is kept low by taking a large rake angle, and the rake angle is gradually increased according to the progress of hardening. By cutting along the finished shape of the ceramic body while reducing the number, it is possible to quickly form a high-precision pedestal.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて詳
細に説明する。尚、以下の説明に用いる図面において各
部の寸法比等は必ずしも正確に描かれていない。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings used in the following description, the dimensional ratios of the respective parts are not necessarily drawn accurately.

【0010】図1は、(a)比較的深いくびれ14を有
する高台12を備えた陶磁器10と、(b)比較的浅い
くびれ14を有する高台16を備えた陶磁器20とを比
較して表した斜視図である。これらの高台を成形する手
段として従来の技術によれば、自動成形装置に付随した
カム方式による自動切削装置を用いて陶磁器素地の外側
面における高台となる部分を切削することにより高台を
成形する方法と、容器状本体部と高台部を別個に成形さ
せ接着剤等により接合し成形する方法(高台付け方法)
の二種類の方法が採られてきた。
FIG. 1 shows a comparison between (a) a ceramic porcelain 10 having a platform 12 having a relatively deep neck 14 and (b) a porcelain 20 having a platform 16 having a relatively shallow neck 14. It is a perspective view. According to the conventional technique as a means for forming these hills, a method for forming the hills by cutting a portion to be the hills on the outer surface of the ceramic body by using an automatic cutting device by a cam method attached to the automatic molding device. And the container-shaped main body part and the elevated part are formed separately and then joined by an adhesive or the like to form them (elevated mounting method)
Two methods have been adopted.

【0011】図2は、陶磁器10の焼成前の段階におけ
る陶磁器素地30に、自動切削装置を用いて、比較的深
いくびれ14を有する高台12を成形する従来の方法を
示す図である。図2の(1)は、切削加工を施し高台1
2を成形する前の陶磁器素地30をその中心軸を含む平
面で切断して示す断面図であり、自動切削装置を用いて
高台12を形成する方法では、自動切削装置にこの陶磁
器素地30を取り付けてその中心軸回りに自転させ、陶
磁器素地30の底部に成形された環状部18に切削工具
を接触させることにより切削を施し、高台12を成形さ
せる。図2の(2)は、そのようにして切削加工が施さ
れ、高台12が成形された陶磁器素地30をその中心軸
を含む平面で切断して示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a view showing a conventional method of forming a plateau 12 having a relatively deep constriction 14 on a ceramic base material 30 before firing of the ceramic ware 10 by using an automatic cutting device. 2 (1) is a hill 1 which has been cut.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a ceramic base material 30 before being molded by cutting it along a plane including a central axis thereof. In a method of forming a hill 12 by using an automatic cutting device, the ceramic base material 30 is attached to the automatic cutting device. The pedestal 12 is formed by rotating around its central axis and bringing the cutting tool into contact with the annular portion 18 formed on the bottom of the ceramic body 30 to form the platform 12. (2) of FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the ceramic body 30 on which the plate 12 is formed by cutting in this way and cut along a plane including the central axis thereof.

【0012】図1(b)に示すような比較的浅いくびれ
14を有する高台16を備えた陶磁器素地30の高台1
6の成形に関しては、上述のような自動切削装置による
方法であっても、高台16のくびれ14が浅く切削抵抗
が小さくて済む為、とりたてて問題は生じなかったが、
比較的深いくびれ14を有する高台12を備えた陶磁器
素地30の高台成形においては、切削抵抗が大きくなる
ことによりムシレ等の問題が生じ、切削工具の交換に時
間がかかる為に仕上げ刃一種類で削らねばならずこの問
題を解消することが困難であった。また、従来技術の自
動切削装置では切削工具の移動がカム機構に依るもので
ある為に切削工具の軌跡を自由に設定したり微妙な速度
の調整ができず、切削工具の取り付け及び切込速度の設
定等に再現性がない為、ワークを変更する際に作業が煩
雑なものとなること等の問題があり実用的でなかった。
A plateau 1 of a ceramic base 30 having a plateau 16 having a relatively shallow constriction 14 as shown in FIG. 1 (b).
Regarding the molding of No. 6, even with the method using the above-described automatic cutting device, since the constriction 14 of the hill 16 is shallow and the cutting resistance is small, no problem occurs.
In forming the ceramic base 30 with the platform 12 having a relatively deep constriction 14, the cutting resistance becomes large, which causes problems such as smashing. Since it takes time to replace the cutting tool, one type of finishing blade is used. It had to be shaved and it was difficult to solve this problem. Further, in the conventional automatic cutting device, since the movement of the cutting tool depends on the cam mechanism, the trajectory of the cutting tool cannot be freely set or the speed cannot be delicately adjusted. Since there is no reproducibility in the settings, etc., there was a problem that the work would be complicated when changing the work, which was not practical.

【0013】その為、比較的深いくびれ14を有する高
台12を備えた陶磁器素地30の成形では容器状本体部
22と高台部24を別個に成形させ、一体に接合させる
ことによって高台12を備えた陶磁器素地30を成形す
る方法が一般的である。図3の(1)は、一体に接合さ
れる前の容器状本体部22及び高台部24を、それぞれ
に共通の中心軸を含む平面で切断して示す断面図であ
り、この図に示すように別個に成形された容器状本体部
22及び高台部24におけるそれぞれの平面部26及び
28に、例えば陶器の材料である粘土を泥状にしたもの
を塗布した後、平面部26及び28を接合させ、乾燥さ
せることにより図3の(2)に示すように高台12を備
えた陶磁器素地30を成形する。この方法によれば、く
びれ14の深さに関係なく高台12を成形することがで
きる為、比較的深いくびれ14を有する高台12の成形
も可能であるが、容器状本体部22と高台部24の接合
に時間がかかる為に前述の自動切削装置を用いる方法に
比較して生産性が悪く、また、芯ずれ或いは切れ等の不
良が発生し易く、歩留りが悪いという問題を有してい
た。
Therefore, in the molding of the ceramic base 30 provided with the platform 12 having the relatively deep constriction 14, the platform 12 is provided by separately molding the container-shaped body 22 and the platform 24 and joining them together. A general method is to mold the ceramic body 30. FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the container-shaped main body 22 and the elevated portion 24 before being integrally joined, taken along a plane including a common central axis, and is as shown in this drawing. For example, clay-like clay, which is a material for pottery, is applied to the flat surface portions 26 and 28 of the container-shaped main body portion 22 and the elevated portion 24 that are separately molded, and then the flat surface portions 26 and 28 are joined. Then, as shown in FIG. 3B, the ceramic base 30 provided with the elevated 12 is formed by drying. According to this method, since the platform 12 can be molded regardless of the depth of the constriction 14, it is possible to mold the platform 12 having the relatively deep constriction 14, but the container-shaped main body portion 22 and the platform portion 24. Since it takes a long time to join, there is a problem that productivity is poor as compared with the method using the above-mentioned automatic cutting device, and defects such as misalignment or breakage are likely to occur, resulting in poor yield.

【0014】こうした従来技術の問題点を解消する為
に、本実施例では、焼成を施す前の陶磁器素地30をそ
の中心軸回りに自転させ、その陶磁器素地30の外側面
に切削工具を接触させることにより前記外側面を切削
し、前記陶磁器素地30に高台12を成形する陶磁器素
地30の高台成形方法であって、(a)電子制御装置に
よりその移動が制御された第1切削工具70により前記
陶磁器素地30の外側面が所定の予備形状32となるよ
うに切削する第1切削工程と、(b)その第1切削工程
により所定の予備形状32とされた前記陶磁器素地30
の外側面を、電子制御装置によりその移動が制御された
第2切削工具74により切削し前記陶磁器素地30に高
台12を形成する第2切削工程により陶磁器素地30に
高台12を成形する。
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, in this embodiment, the ceramic body 30 before firing is rotated around its central axis and the cutting tool is brought into contact with the outer surface of the ceramic body 30. A method for forming a base of a ceramic base 30 by cutting the outer surface to form a base 12 on the ceramic base 30 by (a) using a first cutting tool 70 whose movement is controlled by an electronic control unit. A first cutting step of cutting the outer side surface of the ceramic base material 30 into a predetermined preliminary shape 32; and (b) the ceramic base material 30 having the predetermined preliminary shape 32 by the first cutting step.
The outer surface of the above is cut by the second cutting tool 74 whose movement is controlled by the electronic control unit to form the platform 12 on the ceramic body 30, and the platform 12 is formed on the ceramic body 30 by the second cutting process.

【0015】図4に、本発明の一実施例である高台成形
方法を示す。図4の(1)は、切削加工が施される前の
陶磁器素地30をその中心軸を含む平面で切断して示す
断面図であり、本実施例では仕上切削である第2切削工
程に先立って、この陶磁器素地30を高台自動成形装置
に取り付けてその中心軸回りに自転させ、陶磁器素地3
0の底部に成形された環状部18を第1切削工具70を
用いて切削することにより、図4(2)に示すように、
環状部18の外側面が所定の予備形状32となるように
する(第1切削工程)。図4の(2)は、前記第1切削
工程により外側面が所定の予備形状32とされた陶磁器
素地30の断面図であり、こうして荒切削が施された環
状部18にさらに第2切削工具74による仕上切削が施
されることにより(第2切削工程)、図4の(3)に示
すように陶磁器素地30の底面に高台12が成形され
る。
FIG. 4 shows a method of forming an elevated plate which is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view showing the ceramic base material 30 before being cut by cutting it along a plane including the central axis thereof, and in this embodiment, before the second cutting step which is finish cutting. Then, this ceramic base material 30 is attached to a hill automatic molding device and rotated about its central axis, and the ceramic base material 3
By cutting the annular portion 18 formed at the bottom of 0 using the first cutting tool 70, as shown in FIG.
The outer surface of the annular portion 18 is formed into a predetermined preliminary shape 32 (first cutting step). FIG. 4 (2) is a sectional view of the ceramic body 30 whose outer surface has a predetermined preliminary shape 32 by the first cutting step, and further includes a second cutting tool on the annular portion 18 thus rough cut. By performing finish cutting with 74 (second cutting step), the elevated plate 12 is formed on the bottom surface of the ceramic body 30 as shown in (3) of FIG. 4.

【0016】図5は、本実施例に用いられる高台自動成
形装置50の概略図であり、この高台自動成形装置50
は、焼成を施す前の陶磁器素地30をその中心軸回りに
自転させ、回転する陶磁器素地30の外側面に切削工具
を接触させることにより前記外側面を切削し、前記陶磁
器素地30に高台12を成形する機能を有するものであ
る。また、この高台自動成形装置50に取り付けられた
切削工具は後述する構成により、同じく高台自動成形装
置50に取り付けられた前記陶磁器素地30の中心軸方
向である垂直な第1軸(z軸)方向と、その第1軸方向
に垂直を成す水平な第2軸(x軸)方向と、前記第1軸
方向及び第2軸方向に垂直を成す水平な第3軸(y軸)
方向に移動可能とされる。
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an elevated platform automatic forming apparatus 50 used in this embodiment.
Is to rotate the ceramic body 30 before firing about its central axis, and to cut the outer side surface of the rotating ceramic body 30 by bringing the cutting tool into contact with the outer side surface of the rotating ceramic body 30 to form the hill 12 on the ceramic body 30. It has a molding function. Further, the cutting tool attached to this elevated automatic forming apparatus 50 has a vertical first axis (z-axis) direction which is the central axis direction of the ceramic base 30 attached to the elevated automatic forming apparatus 50 by the configuration described later. And a horizontal second axis (x-axis) direction perpendicular to the first axis direction and a horizontal third axis (y-axis) perpendicular to the first axis direction and the second axis direction.
It can be moved in any direction.

【0017】図5の(a)は高台自動成形装置50を前
記第1軸方向から見た平面図を、(b)は前記第2軸方
向から見た正面図を示す。この高台成型装置50では、
ベース52上に固設された第1レール54に第1ブロッ
ク56が第2軸方向に移動可能となるように取り付けら
れており、第1レール54の端部には、第1ブロック5
6を移動させる第1モータ58が設けられている。ま
た、前記第1ブロック56上に固設された第2レール6
0に第2ブロック62が第1軸方向に移動可能となるよ
うに取り付けられており、第2レール60には、第2ブ
ロック62を移動させる第2モータ64が内蔵されてい
る。更に、前記第2ブロック62には第3レール66が
第3軸方向に移動可能となるように取り付けられてお
り、その第3レール66には、第3レール66を移動さ
せる第3モータ68が内蔵されている。この第3レール
66のワーク側の端部には第1切削工具70をその軸心
回りに回転駆動する工具回転用モータ72が固設される
と共に、第2切削工具74が取り付けられている。前記
第1切削工具70及び第2切削工具74は、第1ブロッ
ク56がベース52に対して第2軸方向に相対移動可能
とされ、その第1ブロック56上に固設された第2レー
ル60に取り付けられた第2ブロック62が第2レール
60に対して第1軸方向及に相対移動可能とされ、更
に、第2ブロック62に取り付けられた第3レール66
が第2ブロック62に対して第3軸方向に相対移動可能
とされていることによりベース52に対して3次元方向
に相対移動が可能とされている。上記第1切削工具70
は、工具回転用モータ72によってその軸心回りに自転
しながら陶磁器素地30の外側面をその外周刃によって
切削するものである。
FIG. 5A shows a plan view of the automatic platform forming apparatus 50 as seen from the first axial direction, and FIG. 5B shows a front view as seen from the second axial direction. In this hill molding device 50,
A first block 56 is attached to a first rail 54 fixed on the base 52 so as to be movable in the second axial direction, and the first block 5 is attached to an end of the first rail 54.
A first motor 58 for moving 6 is provided. In addition, the second rail 6 fixedly mounted on the first block 56.
The second block 62 is mounted at 0 so as to be movable in the first axial direction, and the second rail 60 has a second motor 64 for moving the second block 62 built therein. Further, a third rail 66 is attached to the second block 62 so as to be movable in the third axial direction, and a third motor 68 for moving the third rail 66 is attached to the third rail 66. It is built in. A tool rotation motor 72 that rotationally drives the first cutting tool 70 around its axis is fixedly installed at the work-side end of the third rail 66, and a second cutting tool 74 is attached. In the first cutting tool 70 and the second cutting tool 74, the first block 56 is relatively movable in the second axial direction with respect to the base 52, and the second rail 60 fixedly mounted on the first block 56. The second block 62 attached to the second rail 62 is movable relative to the second rail 60 in the first axial direction, and further, the third rail 66 attached to the second block 62.
Is relatively movable in the third axis direction with respect to the second block 62, and thus is relatively movable in the three-dimensional direction with respect to the base 52. The first cutting tool 70
Is for cutting the outer surface of the ceramic body 30 with its outer peripheral blade while rotating around its axis by the tool rotating motor 72.

【0018】 一方、ベー
ス52に固設された支柱76と一体に設けられた上下シ
リンダ78にはワーク固定器具80が第1軸方向に移動
可能となるように取り付けられており、同様にベース5
2に固設されたロクロ82に半球状取付器具84が前記
第1軸回りに自転可能となるように取り付けられ、ロク
ロ82の下端部にはその半球状取付器具84を回転駆動
するロクロ回転用モータ86が設けられている。上記ワ
ーク固定器具80は図示しない上下シリンダ制御用電磁
弁88により制御される上下シリンダ78により第1軸
方向に移動させられ、そのワーク固定器具80の下端部
に設けられた押さえ器具90と、ロクロ82に取り付け
られた半球状取付器具84との間にワークである陶磁器
素地30が固定され、同時に芯だしが行われる。ロクロ
82に取り付けられた陶磁器素地30はロクロ回転用モ
ータ82によって第1軸回りに例えば1000〜150
0rpmといった回転速度で回転させられ、その外側面
に第1切削工具70、第2切削工具74を順次接触させ
ることにより陶磁器素地30の外側面に切削が施され、
陶磁器素地30に高台12が成形される。
On the other hand, a work fixing device 80 is attached to an upper and lower cylinder 78 integrally provided with a support column 76 fixed to the base 52 so as to be movable in the first axis direction, and similarly the base 5 is attached.
A hemispherical mounting device 84 is attached to the rocker 82 fixedly mounted on No. 2 so as to be rotatable about the first axis. A motor 86 is provided. The work fixing device 80 is moved in the first axis direction by the up-and-down cylinder 78 controlled by the up-and-down cylinder controlling solenoid valve 88 (not shown), and the holding device 90 provided at the lower end portion of the work-fixing device 80 and the rotary wheel. The ceramic base material 30, which is a work, is fixed between the hemispherical attachment device 84 attached to the device 82 and the centering work. The ceramic base 30 attached to the wheel 82 is, for example, 1000 to 150 around the first axis by the motor 82 for rotating the wheel.
It is rotated at a rotation speed such as 0 rpm, and the outer surface of the ceramic base material 30 is cut by sequentially contacting the first cutting tool 70 and the second cutting tool 74 with the outer surface thereof.
The base 12 is formed on the ceramic base 30.

【0019】更に、前記高台自動成形装置50では、図
6に示すように、ROMに予め記憶されたプログラムに
従って信号処理を行う電子制御装置100によって、第
1モータ58、第2モータ64、第3軸モータ68、工
具回転用モータ72、ロクロ回転用モータ86及び上下
シリンダ制御用電磁弁88の動作が駆動制御される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, in the hill automatic molding device 50, the first motor 58, the second motor 64, and the third motor 58 are controlled by the electronic control device 100 which performs signal processing in accordance with a program stored in advance in the ROM. The operations of the shaft motor 68, the tool rotation motor 72, the wheel rotation motor 86, and the vertical cylinder control solenoid valve 88 are drive-controlled.

【0020】図7は、第1切削工程を更に詳しく説明す
る図であり、(a)は、第1切削工程における陶磁器素
地30及び第1切削工具70を第1軸方向から見た概略
図、(b)は、同じく第1切削工程における陶磁器素地
30及び第1切削工具70を第1軸に平行な平面で切断
して示す断面図である。この図に示すように、第1切削
工程で用いられる第1切削工具70は、外周刃を有する
回転切削工具例えばエンドミル等であることが好まし
く、かかる第1切削工具70をその軸心回りに自転させ
ながら、前記陶磁器素地30の外側面をその第1切削工
具70の外周刃によって切削することで、より高能率な
荒切削を行うことができる。
FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the first cutting step in more detail. FIG. 7A is a schematic view of the ceramic base 30 and the first cutting tool 70 in the first cutting step as seen from the first axial direction, (B) is a sectional view showing the ceramic base 30 and the first cutting tool 70 in the first cutting step, similarly cut along a plane parallel to the first axis. As shown in this figure, the first cutting tool 70 used in the first cutting step is preferably a rotary cutting tool having an outer peripheral blade, for example, an end mill, and the first cutting tool 70 is rotated around its axis. While performing the above, the outer peripheral surface of the ceramic body 30 is cut by the outer peripheral blade of the first cutting tool 70, whereby more efficient rough cutting can be performed.

【0021】第1切削工具70は、前述の通り3次元の
移動が可能とされている為、図7(b)に示すように第
1軸方向の移動を加えながら切削を行うことが好まし
い。すなわち、前記陶磁器素地30に成形された環状部
18の端縁部から切り込み、第1切削工具70を第2軸
方向及び第3軸方向に移動させ、環状部18が所定の予
備形状となるように削り込みながら第1軸方向へ移動さ
せ、環状部18の外側面が所定の予備形状32となった
ところで容器状本体部側から第1切削工具70を逃がす
ことにより、仕上切削である第2切削工程に先立って所
定の予備形状32の環状部18が迅速に得られる。
Since the first cutting tool 70 is capable of three-dimensional movement as described above, it is preferable to perform cutting while applying movement in the first axial direction as shown in FIG. 7 (b). That is, a cut is made from the edge of the annular portion 18 formed on the ceramic base material 30, and the first cutting tool 70 is moved in the second axial direction and the third axial direction so that the annular portion 18 has a predetermined preliminary shape. The first cutting tool 70 is released from the container-shaped main body side when the outer surface of the annular portion 18 has a predetermined preliminary shape 32 while being cut into Prior to the cutting process, the annular portion 18 of the predetermined preliminary shape 32 can be quickly obtained.

【0022】図8は、第2切削工程を更に詳しく説明す
る図であり、(a)は、第2切削工程における陶磁器素
地30及び第2切削工具74を第1軸方向から見た概略
図、(b)は、同じく第2切削工程における陶磁器素地
30及び第2切削工具74を図8の(a)に一点鎖線a
で示す陶磁器素地30の中心軸を含む平面から距離Aだ
けオフセットされた一点鎖線bで示す平面で切断して示
す断面図である。第2切削工具74には、例えばバイト
等の静止刃が用いられる。更に、この第2切削工具74
を図8(b)に示すように、高台12の端縁部の仕上が
り形状の一部と同様の曲線とされた切れ刃を有するバイ
トとすることで、より高能率な仕上げ切削を行うことが
できる。
FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the second cutting process in more detail, and FIG. 8A is a schematic view of the ceramic base 30 and the second cutting tool 74 in the second cutting process as seen from the first axial direction, FIG. 8B shows the ceramic base 30 and the second cutting tool 74 in the second cutting step in FIG.
It is sectional drawing cut and shown by the plane shown by the dashed-dotted line b offset by the distance A from the plane containing the central axis of the ceramic body 30 shown in FIG. A stationary blade such as a cutting tool is used for the second cutting tool 74. Furthermore, this second cutting tool 74
As shown in FIG. 8 (b), by using a cutting tool having a cutting edge with a curved line similar to a part of the finished shape of the edge of the platform 12, more efficient finishing cutting can be performed. it can.

【0023】第2切削工程では、前記第2切削工具74
を前記陶磁器素地30の高台12の端縁部となる部分
に、前記陶磁器素地30に対して所定の正すくい角をと
るように切り込ませる(切込工程)。すなわち、図8
(a)において一点鎖線aで示す陶磁器素地30の中心
軸を含む平面から例えば15mm程度オフセットされた
一点鎖線bで示す平面において第1切削工具70と陶磁
器素地30とを接触させる。これに続いて、前記第2切
削工具74を、上記すくい角が徐々に減少するように第
2軸方向及び第3軸方向に移動させつつ、前記陶磁器素
地30の仕上がり形状に沿って第1軸方向へ移動させな
がら切削し、高台12の仕上がり形状が得られたところ
で、容器状本体部側から第2切削工具74を逃がす(仕
上工程)。切削前の陶磁器素地30に成形された環状部
18において、高台12の端縁部となる部分は乾燥によ
り硬化が進みがちである為、上述のように端縁部の切削
に際しては、大きなすくい角をとることにより切削抵抗
を低く抑え、硬化の進み具合に応じてすくい角を徐々に
減少させながら前記陶磁器素地30の仕上がり形状に沿
って切削を施すことにより、高精度の高台12を迅速に
成形することができる。
In the second cutting step, the second cutting tool 74 is used.
Is cut into a portion of the porcelain base material 30 which is to be an edge of the platform 12 so as to form a predetermined right rake angle with respect to the ceramic base material 30 (cutting step). That is, FIG.
In (a), the first cutting tool 70 and the ceramic base 30 are brought into contact with each other on a plane indicated by the alternate long and short dash line b which is offset by about 15 mm from the plane including the central axis of the ceramic base 30 indicated by the single-dot chain line a. Following this, while moving the second cutting tool 74 in the second axis direction and the third axis direction so that the rake angle is gradually reduced, the first axis is moved along the finished shape of the ceramic body 30. The second cutting tool 74 is allowed to escape from the container-shaped main body side when the finished shape of the platform 12 is obtained by cutting while moving in the direction (finishing step). In the annular portion 18 formed on the ceramic base material 30 before cutting, the portion that becomes the edge of the hill 12 tends to be hardened by drying, so as described above, when cutting the edge, a large rake angle is required. By cutting the cutting resistance to a low level and gradually cutting the rake angle according to the progress of hardening, cutting is performed along the finished shape of the ceramic body 30 to rapidly form the high-precision high base 12. can do.

【0024】このように、本実施例では、第1切削工具
70及び第2切削工具74の移動が電子制御装置100
により制御されている為に微妙な速度の調整や軌跡の自
由な設定が可能であり、芯ずれ或いは切れ等の不良が発
生せず、高い歩留りが実現する。また、第1切削工程
(荒切削工程)により大まかな切削が施され所定の予備
形状32とされた陶磁器素地30の外側面を、更に第2
切削工程(仕上切削工程)にて仕上切削することによ
り、仕上げ刃一種類のみで切削する方法に比較して製造
にかかる時間が短縮されることに加え、第1切削工程を
経ることにより所定の予備形状32とされた外側面に第
2切削工程にて切削を施すものである為に切削抵抗が小
さくムシレ等の問題も生じにくい。更に、切削工具の取
り付け及び切込速度の設定等に関し、電子制御による再
現性を持たせることが可能である為、ワークである陶磁
器素地30を変更する際の作業が簡単である。
As described above, in this embodiment, the movement of the first cutting tool 70 and the second cutting tool 74 is controlled by the electronic control unit 100.
Since it is controlled by, it is possible to finely adjust the speed and freely set the trajectory, and a high yield can be realized without causing defects such as misalignment or breakage. Further, the outer side surface of the ceramic base material 30 which is roughly cut in the first cutting step (rough cutting step) and has a predetermined preliminary shape 32 is further provided with a second
Finishing cutting in the cutting process (finishing cutting process) shortens the time required for manufacturing as compared with the method of cutting with only one type of finishing blade, and the predetermined cutting is performed by passing through the first cutting process. Since the outer surface formed into the preliminary shape 32 is cut in the second cutting step, the cutting resistance is small and problems such as shavings are unlikely to occur. Further, since it is possible to provide reproducibility by electronic control with respect to the attachment of the cutting tool, the setting of the cutting speed, etc., the work for changing the ceramic base material 30 as the work is easy.

【0025】また、本実施例では、第1切削工程におい
て、外周刃を有する回転切削工具である第1切削工具7
0をその軸心回りに自転させながら、前記陶磁器素地3
0の外側面をその第1切削工具70の外周刃によって切
削するものである為、仕上切削である第2切削工程に先
立って所定形状32の外側面が迅速に得られる。
Further, in this embodiment, in the first cutting step, the first cutting tool 7 which is a rotary cutting tool having an outer peripheral blade is used.
While rotating 0 around its axis, the ceramic base 3
Since the outer surface of No. 0 is cut by the outer peripheral blade of the first cutting tool 70, the outer surface of the predetermined shape 32 can be quickly obtained prior to the second cutting step which is finishing cutting.

【0026】また、本実施例では、前記第2切削工具7
4は、前記陶磁器素地30の中心軸方向である第1軸方
向と、その第1軸方向に垂直な第2軸方向と、前記第1
軸方向及び第2軸方向に垂直な第3軸方向に移動可能と
されたものであり、前記第2切削工程は、前記第2切削
工具74の切れ刃が前記陶磁器素地30に対して所定の
正すくい角をとるように前記陶磁器素地30の高台12
の端縁部となる部分に切り込む切込工程と、前記第2切
削工具74を、前記すくい角が徐々に減少するように前
記第2軸方向及び第3軸方向に移動させつつ、前記陶磁
器素地30の仕上がり形状に沿って前記第1軸方向へ移
動させながら切削する仕上工程とを含むものである為、
乾燥により硬化の進んだ高台12の端縁部となる部分の
切削に際しては、大きなすくい角をとることにより切削
抵抗を低く抑え、硬化の進み具合に応じてすくい角を徐
々に減少させながら前記陶磁器素地30の仕上がり形状
に沿って切削を施すことにより、高精度の高台12を迅
速に成形することができる。
Further, in this embodiment, the second cutting tool 7 is used.
Reference numeral 4 denotes a first axial direction which is a central axial direction of the ceramic body 30, a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction, and the first axial direction.
The second cutting step is such that the cutting edge of the second cutting tool 74 is movable with respect to the ceramic base 30 in a third axial direction perpendicular to the axial direction and the second axial direction. The hill 12 of the ceramic base 30 so as to form a right rake angle
And a second cutting tool 74 is moved in the second axial direction and the third axial direction so that the rake angle is gradually reduced, and Since it includes a finishing step of cutting while moving in the first axis direction along the finished shape of 30,
At the time of cutting the part which becomes the end edge of the elevated plate 12 that has been hardened by drying, the cutting resistance is kept low by taking a large rake angle, and the rake angle is gradually reduced according to the progress of hardening, while the porcelain is produced. By cutting along the finished shape of the base material 30, it is possible to quickly form the high-precision platform 12.

【0027】以上、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて
詳細に説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものでは
なく、更に別の態様でも実施することができる。
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to this and can be implemented in other modes.

【0028】例えば、前述の実施例においては、第1切
削工具70及び第2切削工具74が取り付けられた一台
の高台自動成形装置50を用いて、第1切削工程におけ
る荒切削と、第2切削工程における仕上切削とを順次行
っていたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、
例えば、第1切削工具70が取り付けられた第1切削工
程用装置と、第2切削工具74が取り付けられた第2切
削工程用装置の二台の高台自動成形装置を用いて、第1
切削工程における荒切削と、第2切削工程における仕上
切削とを略同時に行ってもよい。このようにすれば高台
成形に要する時間が更に短縮される。
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the rough cutting in the first cutting step and the second rough cutting in the first cutting step are performed by using the single elevated plate forming apparatus 50 to which the first cutting tool 70 and the second cutting tool 74 are attached. Although finish cutting in the cutting process was sequentially performed, the present invention is not limited to this,
For example, the first cutting process device to which the first cutting tool 70 is attached and the second cutting process device to which the second cutting tool 74 is attached are used as two high-plate automatic forming devices.
Rough cutting in the cutting step and finish cutting in the second cutting step may be performed substantially at the same time. By doing so, the time required for forming the elevated plate is further shortened.

【0029】また、前述の実施例においては、第1切削
工具70として、外周刃を有する回転切削工具であるエ
ンドミルが用いられていたが、これは例えば平フライス
等の回転切削工具を用いるものであってもよいし、仕上
切削である第2切削工程に先立って所定形状32の外側
面を成形できるものであれば静止刃であるバイト等を第
1切削工具70として用いてもよい。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the end mill which is a rotary cutting tool having an outer peripheral blade is used as the first cutting tool 70, but this uses a rotary cutting tool such as a flat milling cutter. Alternatively, a tool such as a stationary blade or the like may be used as the first cutting tool 70 as long as the outer surface of the predetermined shape 32 can be formed prior to the second cutting step of finish cutting.

【0030】また、前述の実施例においては、第2切削
工具74として、高台12の端縁部の仕上がり形状の一
部と同様の曲線とされた切れ刃を有するバイトが用いら
れていたが、陶磁器素地30に好適に高台12を成形す
ることができる切削工具であれば通常のバイトを用いて
もよい。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the second cutting tool 74 is a cutting tool having a cutting edge having a curved line similar to a part of the finished shape of the edge of the elevated plate 12, but A normal cutting tool may be used as long as it is a cutting tool that can suitably form the platform 12 on the ceramic base 30.

【0031】また、前述の実施例においては、第2切削
工程の切込工程は、陶磁器素地30に対して第2切削工
具74の切れ刃が所定の正すくい角をとるように、第2
切削工具74を陶磁器素地30の中心軸を含む平面から
15mm程度オフセットされた、図8の(a)に一点鎖
線bで示す平面に切り込むものであったが、第2切削工
具74の切れ刃の陶磁器素地30に対する好適なすくい
角の大きさは、ワークである陶磁器素地30の形状或い
は大きさ等によって決定されるものである為、第2切削
工具74が切り込む平面は陶磁器素地30の中心軸を含
む平面から15mm程度オフセットされた平面に限定さ
れるものではない。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the cutting step of the second cutting step is performed so that the cutting edge of the second cutting tool 74 takes a predetermined right rake angle with respect to the ceramic body 30.
The cutting tool 74 was cut into a plane indicated by the alternate long and short dash line b in FIG. 8A, which was offset by about 15 mm from the plane including the central axis of the ceramic body 30. The size of the suitable rake angle with respect to the ceramic base 30 is determined by the shape or size of the ceramic base 30 that is the work, so the plane cut by the second cutting tool 74 is the central axis of the ceramic base 30. The present invention is not limited to a plane offset by about 15 mm from the plane containing it.

【0032】その他、一々例示はしないが、本発明はそ
の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更を加えて実施される
ものである。
Although not illustrated one by one, the present invention is implemented with appropriate modifications within the scope of the invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】比較的深いくびれを有する高台を備えた陶磁器
と、比較的浅いくびれを有する高台を備えた陶磁器とを
比較して表した斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a comparison between a pottery having a platform having a relatively deep neck and a pottery having a platform having a relatively shallow neck.

【図2】陶磁器素地に、自動機付随型切削装置を用い
て、比較的深いくびれを有する高台を成形する方法を示
す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a method of forming a plateau having a relatively deep constriction on a ceramic body by using a cutting device associated with an automatic machine.

【図3】容器状本体部と高台部を別個に成形させ、一体
に接合させることによって、比較的深い高台を備えた陶
磁器素地を成形する方法を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method of molding a ceramic body having a relatively deep platform by separately molding the container-shaped main body and the platform and joining them together.

【図4】本発明の一実施例である高台成形方法を示す図
である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a method of forming a platform which is an embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本実施例に用いられる高台成形装置の概略図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an elevated molding apparatus used in this example.

【図6】本実施例に用いられる高台成形装置の制御系統
を説明するブロック線図である。
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a control system of a platform forming apparatus used in this embodiment.

【図7】本実施例の第1切削工程を更に詳しく説明する
図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the first cutting step of the present embodiment in more detail.

【図8】本実施例の第2切削工程を更に詳しく説明する
図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the second cutting step of the present embodiment in more detail.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

12:高台 14:くびれ 18:環状部 30:陶磁器素地 32:予備形状とされた外側面 50:高台自動成形装置 70:第1切削工具 74:第2切削工具 100:電子制御装置 12: hill 14: Constriction 18: Ring part 30: Ceramic base 32: Preliminarily shaped outer surface 50: Automatic hill molding machine 70: First cutting tool 74: Second cutting tool 100: Electronic control device

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 稲垣 努 愛知県名古屋市西区則武新町三丁目1番36 号 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド 内Continued front page    (72) Inventor Tsutomu Inagaki             Noritake Shincho 3-chome 1-36, Nishi-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi             Noritake Co., Ltd. Limited             Within

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 焼成を施す前の陶磁器素地をその中心軸
回りに自転させ、該陶磁器素地の外側面に切削工具を接
触させることにより前記外側面を切削し、前記陶磁器素
地に高台を成形する陶磁器素地の高台成形方法であっ
て、 電子制御装置によりその移動が制御された第1切削工具
により前記陶磁器素地の外側面が所定の予備形状となる
ように切削する第1切削工程と、 該第1切削工程により所定の予備形状とされた前記陶磁
器素地の外側面を、電子制御装置によりその移動が制御
された第2切削工具により切削し前記陶磁器素地に高台
を形成する第2切削工程とを、含むことを特徴とする陶
磁器素地の高台成形方法。
1. A ceramic base material before firing is rotated about its central axis and a cutting tool is brought into contact with the outer side surface of the ceramic base material to cut the outer side surface, thereby forming a hill on the ceramic base material. A method of forming a high ground of a ceramic body, comprising: a first cutting step of cutting an outer surface of the ceramic body into a predetermined preliminary shape by a first cutting tool whose movement is controlled by an electronic control device; A second cutting step in which the outer surface of the ceramic base material formed into a predetermined preliminary shape by the first cutting step is cut by a second cutting tool whose movement is controlled by an electronic control device to form a hill on the ceramic base material. And a method for forming elevated ground of a ceramic body.
【請求項2】 前記第1切削工程は、 外周刃を有する回転切削工具である第1切削工具をその
軸心回りに自転させながら、前記陶磁器素地の外側面を
該第1切削工具の外周刃によって切削するものである請
求項1の陶磁器素地の高台成形方法。
2. In the first cutting step, while rotating a first cutting tool, which is a rotary cutting tool having an outer peripheral blade, around its axis, the outer peripheral surface of the ceramic body is peripherally cut by the outer peripheral blade of the first cutting tool. The method for forming a hill on a ceramic base according to claim 1, wherein the method is performed by cutting.
【請求項3】 前記第2切削工具は、 前記陶磁器素地の中心軸方向である第1軸方向と、該第
1軸方向に垂直な第2軸方向と、前記第1軸方向及び第
2軸方向に垂直な第3軸方向に移動可能とされたもので
あり、 前記第2切削工程は、 前記第2切削工具の切れ刃が前記陶磁器素地に対して所
定の正すくい角をとるように前記陶磁器素地の高台の端
縁部となる部分に切り込む切込工程と、 前記第2切削工具を、前記すくい角が徐々に減少するよ
うに前記第2軸方向及び第3軸方向に移動させつつ、前
記陶磁器素地の仕上がり形状に沿って前記第1軸方向へ
移動させながら切削する仕上工程とを、含むものである
請求項1又は2の陶磁器素地の高台成形方法。
3. The second cutting tool includes a first axial direction which is a central axial direction of the ceramic body, a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction, the first axial direction and the second axial direction. The second cutting step is such that the cutting edge of the second cutting tool forms a predetermined right rake angle with respect to the ceramic body. A cutting step of cutting into a portion which will be an edge portion of a hill of a ceramic body, and moving the second cutting tool in the second axial direction and the third axial direction so that the rake angle gradually decreases, A finishing step of cutting while moving in the first axis direction along the finished shape of the ceramic body, the method for molding a hill of a ceramic body according to claim 1 or 2.
JP2001253486A 2001-08-23 2001-08-23 Base molding method for ceramic ware material Pending JP2003062815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001253486A JP2003062815A (en) 2001-08-23 2001-08-23 Base molding method for ceramic ware material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001253486A JP2003062815A (en) 2001-08-23 2001-08-23 Base molding method for ceramic ware material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003062815A true JP2003062815A (en) 2003-03-05

Family

ID=19081802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001253486A Pending JP2003062815A (en) 2001-08-23 2001-08-23 Base molding method for ceramic ware material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003062815A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732443A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-10 广东皓明陶瓷科技有限公司 The green body polishing device and green body grinding method of ceramic bowl automatic moulding production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732443A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-10 广东皓明陶瓷科技有限公司 The green body polishing device and green body grinding method of ceramic bowl automatic moulding production line
CN109732443B (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-08-04 广东皓明陶瓷科技有限公司 Blank body grinding equipment and blank body grinding method for automatic ceramic bowl forming production line

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