JP2003056078A - House - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a house which is very strong in entire strength not only by improving the connecting strength between skeletal members but also dispersing stress that is likely to concentrate at a joint portion of the skeletal members. SOLUTION: The house 3 includes a skeleton which is formed by linking horizontal members 1 and column members 2 perpendicular to the horizontal members 1 to each other. In the house 3, a first recess 4 is formed at a corner edge of the horizontal member 1 on the side closer to the column member 2 in a manner extending in a longitudinal direction of the horizontal member 1, and a second recess 5 is formed at a corner edge of the column member 2 on the side closer to the horizontal member 1 in a manner being opposed to the first recess 4. Then, a horizontal member 7 is fitted into the first and second recesses 4, 5 in a manner extending along the first recess 4, and the horizontal member 7 is fixed to the horizontal member 1 and the column member 2 by fixing means.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A wooden house in which a frame is constructed by connecting aggregates such as foundations and pillars, for example, in the case of a two-story house, the foundation is made on a concrete foundation. Horizontally installed, a pillar is erected on this base, a beam (body difference) is horizontally installed on this pillar, and a pillar is erected on this beam.
Furthermore, it is constructed by horizontally installing a beam (girder) on this pillar. Also, anchoring bolts are used to fix the foundation and base, and other fixings are made by fitting the mortises and mortises in a concavo-convex shape, or fixing means using nails, bolts, or special connecting fittings. Is adopted (the so-called frame construction method).

By the way, a wooden house is always required to have high strength, especially earthquake resistance. Therefore, a technique for increasing the connecting strength of each aggregate constituting the framework of the wooden house is, for example, an improvement of connecting metal fittings. , Variously proposed.

However, the conventional techniques for increasing the connection strength are only those in which stress concentration is likely to occur at the abutting portions of adjacent aggregates, and as a result, the strength of the current wooden house is insufficient. I have to say that.

The present invention has been accomplished in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and not only enhances the joint strength of aggregates, but also disperses stresses that tend to concentrate at the joints of aggregates, resulting in extremely high overall strength. The purpose is to provide high houses.

[0006]

The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A house 3 in which a frame is formed by connecting a horizontal member 1 and a vertical pillar member 2 which is connected to the horizontal member 1 in a state orthogonal to the horizontal member 1 on the side where the vertical pillar member 2 is arranged. A first concave portion 4 extending in the length direction of the horizontal bridge member 1 is provided at a corner edge, and the first concave portion 4 is disposed at a corner edge of the standing pillar member 2 on the side where the horizontal bridge member 1 is arranged and facing the first concave portion 4. A second concave portion 5 is provided, and a horizontal member 7 extending along the first concave portion 4 is fitted into the first concave portion 4 and the second concave portion 5, and the horizontal member 7 is connected to the horizontal bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2. The present invention relates to a house characterized by being fixed by a fixing means.

The first recess 4 and the second recess 5 are also provided.
2. The house according to claim 1, wherein each of the horizontal members 7 is provided at a position on the outer surface side of the house 3, and the lateral member 7 is provided at a position on the outer surface side of the house.

Further, the present invention relates to the house according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the lateral member 7 is arranged around the house 3 in a substantially enclosed state.

Also, the outer surface of the horizontal member 1 and the vertical pillar member 2
The outer surface of the said and the outer surface of the said horizontal member 7 were comprised in the same surface, It is related with the house in any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned.

A flat plate extending along the first recess 4 is adopted as the lateral member 7, and the flat plate is arranged so that the thickness direction is horizontal and the width direction is vertical. The present invention relates to the house according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

Further, the horizontal member 1 is used as the horizontal member 7.
The horizontal member 7 having substantially the same length as the above is adopted, and the present invention relates to the house according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Further, as fixing means for fixing the horizontal member 7 to the horizontal bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2, a fixing means using an adhesive for woodworking and a fixing means using a connecting metal fitting 8 such as a nail or a bolt are used together. The present invention relates to the house according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

Further, a bracing member 9 is obliquely provided in a space formed by the two upper and lower horizontal members 1 and the left and right two vertical pillar members 2, and the bracing member 9 is attached to the lateral member 7. The present invention relates to the house according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

The house according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the horizontal member 1 is a base 21 and a beam 22, and the vertical pillar member 2 is a column 23 and a stud 24. It is related to.

Further, the second recesses 5 are provided above and below the upright pillar 2, and the first recesses 4 are provided respectively in the horizontal members 1 connected to the upside and downside of the upright pillar 2, and the second recesses are formed. 5. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the lateral member 7 is fitted in the first concave portion 5 and the lateral member 7, respectively.

Further, intermediate concave portions 10 are provided in the upper and lower portions of the adjacent vertical pillar members 2, and the intermediate horizontal members 11 extending in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal bridge member 1 are provided in the intermediate concave portions 10 of the adjacent vertical pillar members 2.
And the intermediate lateral members 11 adjacent to each other.
It fixed by the fixing means to Claim 1.
The present invention relates to the house according to any one of 10 above.

[0018]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A horizontal bridge member 1 and a vertical pillar member 2 connected to the horizontal bridge member 1 in an orthogonal state are provided on the horizontal bridge member 1 in addition to directly connecting and fixing the horizontal bridge member 1 and the vertical pillar members 2. The lateral member 7 fitted in the first concave portion 4 provided and the second concave portion 5 provided in the upright pillar 2.
It is also connected and fixed via.

Therefore, the horizontal member 1 and the vertical pillar member 2 are a contact portion where the horizontal member 1 and the vertical pillar member 2 directly contact each other, and the horizontal member 1
And the lateral member 7 are abutted against each other, and the vertical column member 2 and the lateral member 7 are abutted against each other, so that the stress acting on the house 3 due to an earthquake or the like is caused. It is possible to prevent the connection structure between the horizontal bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2 from being broken due to the concentration of stress on the contact portion.

Since the first recess 4 extends in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal member 1 and the horizontal member 7 extends along the first recess 4, the horizontal member 1 and the horizontal member 7 are provided. And the stress acting on the abutting portion where
The stress acting on the abutting portion where
Therefore, it is possible to prevent the connection structure between the horizontal bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2 from being broken due to stress concentration.

Further, since the lateral member 7 is fitted in the first concave portion 4 and the second concave portion 5, the lateral member 7 can receive vertical stress acting on the lateral bridge member 1 and the vertical pillar member 2. Therefore, the stress in the vertical direction is dispersed in the longitudinal direction of the lateral member 7, and the connection strength is high also in this respect.

[0022]

1 to 5 show a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention, which will be described below.

In the first embodiment, a foundation 21 is installed side by side on a concrete foundation 20 and standing pillar materials 2 such as pillars 23 and studs 24 are erected on the foundation 21. A beam 22 (body difference) is laid horizontally on 2 and a standing pillar material 2 is further erected on this beam 22, and a beam 22 (girder) is laid horizontally on this standing pillar material 2. It is a wooden house 3 constructed with a frame.

The base 20 and the base 21 are connected and fixed by anchor bolts (not shown).

A first concave portion 4 extending in the length direction of the base 21 is provided on a corner of the upper surface of the base 21 (a corner on the side where the upright pillar 2 is arranged).

The first recess 4 is used as a base 21 for the house 3
Is provided on the outer surface side of the.

The first concave portion 4 is provided around the house 3 so as to be substantially surrounded.

The first concave portion 4 has a concave step shape.

Further, the bottom corner portion 12 of the first recessed portion 4 having the concave stepped portion is formed into a rounded shape in order to prevent stress from being concentrated on the bottom corner portion 12.

A second concave portion 5 is provided at a corner edge (a corner edge on the side where the base 21 is arranged) of the lower surface of the upright pillar 2 that is erected on the base 21 and faces the first recess 4. It is provided.

The second concave portion 5 also has a concave step portion shape.

The bottom corner portion 13 of the second recessed portion 5 having the concave stepped portion is formed in a rounded shape in order to prevent stress from being concentrated on the bottom corner portion 13 like the first recessed portion 4. is doing.

A lateral member 7 extending along the first concave portion 4 is fitted in the first concave portion 4 and the second concave portion 5, and the lateral member 7 is fixed to the base 21 and the upright pillar member 2 by fixing means. is doing.

As the lateral member 7, a flat plate extending along the first recess 4 is adopted, and the flat plate is arranged so that the thickness direction is horizontal and the width direction is vertical. That is, the cross-sectional shape of the lateral member 7 is a vertical shape as shown in FIG. 2, and exhibits high strength against the stress acting in the vertical direction.

The vertical and horizontal dimensions of the cross-section of the horizontal member 7 are preferably the same as those of the stud 24 from the viewpoint of availability and strength.

From the viewpoint of strength, the horizontal member 7 is made of solid wood (that is, cut from raw material such as logs) instead of plywood or the like.

Further, the lateral member 7 has substantially the same sectional shape from the front end to the base end in the longitudinal direction so that stress concentration does not occur.

The extension length of the first recess 4 is the same as the length of the base 21, and the length of the base 21 fitted into the first recess 4 is substantially the same as the base 21. Therefore, the base
Since a plurality of upright pillars 2 such as the pillars 22 and studs 24 are erected on the 21 at predetermined intervals, the plurality of upright pillars 2 and one lateral member 7 should be connected and fixed. become.

Further, the outer surface of the lateral member 7 and the vertical pillar 2
The outer surface of the base 21 and the outer surface of the base 21 are flush with each other.

As the fixing means for fixing the lateral member 7 to the base 21 and the upright pillar material 2, a fixing means using an adhesive for woodworking and a fixing means using a connecting metal fitting 8 such as a nail or a bolt are used in combination. Specifically, the horizontal member 7, the base 21, and the upright pillar 2 are first
It is fixed with an adhesive for woodworking, and further this lateral member 7 and the base
The means for fixing 21 and the upright pillar 2 by the connecting fitting 8 is adopted.

In the drawing, as a connecting structure of the base 21 and the vertical pillar material 2, a mortise hole 25 is provided in the base 21, and a tenon 26 is provided at a lower portion of the vertical pillar material 2 to project the tenon 26 into the mortise hole. The figure shows a case in which 25 is used in combination with a connection structure that allows uneven fitting.

At the corners of the house 3, a structure is used in which adjacent lateral members 7 are butted against each other.

In this abutting portion, adjacent lateral members 7 are connected by an L-shaped connecting fitting 14.

Further, the lateral member 7 is provided with a metal fitting recess 15 into which the L-shaped metal fitting 14 is fitted so that the L-shaped metal fitting 14 does not project from the outer surface of the lateral member 7. still,
If the L-shaped connecting fitting 14 has a protruding structure, stress concentration occurs around the protruding portion.

At the corner edge of the upper surface of the upright pillar 2 erected on the base 21, the second recess 5 is formed in the same manner as the lower edge of the upright pillar 2.
Is provided.

Further, the beam 22 which is installed horizontally on the vertical pillar material 2
The first concave portion 4 is provided on the lower edge of the (drum difference) similarly to the upper edge of the base 21.

In the second concave portion 5 and the first concave portion 4, the lateral member 7 is fitted and fixed to the first concave portion 4 of the base 21 and the second concave portion 5 of the upright pillar 2. And the horizontal member 7 is fixed to the vertical column member 2 and the beam 22 by a fixing means.

Similarly, the beam 22 and the pillar 23 standing upright on the beam 22.
And pillars 2 such as studs 24, and this pillar 2 and this pillar 2
The beam 22 (girder) that is provided above is also connected using the first recess 4, the second recess 5 and the lateral member 7.

In the first embodiment, the upper and lower horizontal members 1 and the right and left vertical pillar members 2, for example, the base 21 and the beam 22 (body difference) are adjacent to each other through one stud 24. In the space surrounded by the pillars 23 and the studs 24, the brace members 9 are obliquely provided, and the brace members 9 are connected to the lateral members 7 (in the case of the drawings, the vertical pillar members 2
Attached to the horizontal members 7) provided above and below, respectively.
The vertical pillar material 2, the base 21, and the brace member 9 are integrated through the structure.

Although not shown, this brace member 9
A known connecting fitting or the like may be used to connect the horizontal member 7 and the horizontal member 7.

Since the first embodiment is constructed as described above,
The horizontal members 1 such as the base 21 and the beams 22 and the vertical pillar members 2 such as the pillars 23 and the studs 24 that are connected to the horizontal members 1 in an orthogonal state are other than the direct connection and fixation of the horizontal members 1 and the vertical pillar members 2. Is also connected and fixed via a lateral member 7 fitted in the first recess 4 provided in the horizontal member 1 and the second recess 5 provided in the vertical pillar member 2. The horizontal member 1 and the vertical pillar member 2 are directly connected to each other, a contact portion where the horizontal bridge member 1 and the horizontal member 7 contact each other, and a contact portion where the vertical pillar member 2 and the horizontal member 7 contact each other. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the stress acting on the house 3 due to an earthquake or the like from acting on the abutting portions in a distributed manner and destroying the connection structure between the horizontal bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2 due to stress concentration. It becomes a house with excellent practicality and strength.

Since the first recess 4 extends in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal member 1 and the horizontal member 7 extends along the first recess 4, the horizontal member 1 and the horizontal member 7 are provided. And the stress acting on the abutting portion where
The stress acting on the abutting portion where
Therefore, it is possible to prevent the connection structure between the horizontal bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2 from being broken due to stress concentration in this respect as well.

Further, since the horizontal member 7 is fitted in the first concave portion 4 and the second concave portion 5, the horizontal member 7 can favorably receive the vertical stress acting on the horizontal bridge member 1 and the vertical pillar member 2. You can
Therefore, the stress in the vertical direction is dispersed in the longitudinal direction of the lateral member 7, and the connection strength is high also in this respect.

Further, since the plurality of upright pillars 2 are brought into a pseudo-integrated state by the lateral member 7, the connection of each connecting portion also exerts an action of assisting the connection of the adjacent connecting portions. It can prevent the house 3 from being destroyed,
Also in this respect, the connection strength is high.

Further, since the lateral member 7 is constructed so as to be on the outer surface side of the house 3, the house 3 is swayed by an earthquake or the like, so that the vertical pillar member 2 will slide outward from the house 3 from the fixed position. In this case, the lateral member 7 exerts a pressing action to prevent the vertical column member 2 from sliding, so that the house is not easily destroyed in this respect as well.

Further, since the lateral member 7 is arranged around the house 3 in a substantially enclosed state, the house 3 can withstand the load from any lateral direction, and therefore, in this respect as well, it is difficult to be destroyed. Become a house.

Further, since the outer surface of the lateral member 7 is flush with the outer surface of the horizontal bridge member 1 and the outer surface of the upright pillar member 2, stress concentration due to the difference in sectional shape can be eliminated as much as possible. Also in this respect, the connection strength is high.

Further, since the lateral member 7 is a vertical member,
The load is strong in the vertical direction, and the vertical stress acting on the horizontal members 1 and the vertical column members 2 can be favorably received and dispersed.

Further, the lateral member 7 is projected from above the base 21 and from above and below the beam 22, and the projected lateral member 7 prevents intrusion of the open air into the house 3, and in this respect as well. The house will be very practical.

Further, since the horizontal member 7 has substantially the same length as the horizontal member 1, all the vertical pillar members 2 which are erected on the horizontal member 1.
And the horizontal member 1 can be integrated, and the connection strength is further increased in this respect as well.

Further, the fixing means for fixing the horizontal member 7 to the horizontal bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2 is not only the fixing means by the mere connecting metal fitting 8, but also the fixing means by the adhesive for woodworking. 7 and the horizontal member 1 and the vertical column member 2 are all abutted against each other, and in this respect also, stress concentration is avoided and high connection strength is exhibited.

Further, not only the adhesive for woodworking is fixed, but also the fixing means by the connecting metal fitting 8 is used together, so that it is possible to compensate for the lack of fixing strength that is often found in the fixing means by the adhesive for woodworking. Also, the connection strength is high.

Further, since the horizontal member 7 also assists the connection of the brace members 9, also in this respect, the respective members are connected and integrated by the horizontal member 7, and the house 3 having high strength is obtained. .

The formation of the first concave portion 4 and the second concave portion 5 is
This can be performed by a simple means such as pre-cutting, and the lateral member 7 is also the same, so the workability is very good and the cost is low.

Further, the fitting of the lateral member 7 into the first concave portion 4 and the second concave portion 5 and the work of fixing the lateral member 7 to the lateral bridge member 1 and the upright pillar member 2 by the fixing means can be performed very easily. Therefore, also in this respect, the workability is very good and the cost is low.

Further, since the connection strength between the horizontal member 1 and the vertical pillar member 2 is high, the house 3 can be constructed without adding a temporary bracing, and in this respect also, the workability is very good and the cost is low. It will be cheap.

The second embodiment is another example of the first embodiment, and intermediate recesses 10 are provided in the upper and lower portions of the adjacent uprights 2 respectively, and the horizontal members 1 are provided in the intermediate recesses 10 of the adjacent uprights 2. The intermediate transverse member 11 extending in the longitudinal direction of the
Are fixed to the adjacent pillars 2 by a fixing means.

This intermediate lateral member 11 is the lateral member 7 of the first embodiment.
Use the same as.

The fixing means and the like for fixing the intermediate lateral member 11 to the vertical column member 2 are the same as in the first embodiment.

Further, the connecting structure of the adjacent intermediate lateral members 11 at the corner of the house 3 is the same as the connecting structure of the adjacent lateral members 7 at the corner of the house 3 of the first embodiment.

Further, the intermediate lateral member 11 may be provided, for example, in such a manner that only one intermediate lateral member is provided at an intermediate portion of the upper and lower lateral members 7, or a plurality of intermediate lateral members 11 are provided between the upper and lower lateral members 7. May be adopted.

When a plurality of brace members are arranged, the strength is extremely high, so that the brace members 9 are unnecessary.

According to this second embodiment, due to the presence of the intermediate lateral member 11, the house 3 having a higher strength than that of the first embodiment.
Becomes

The rest is the same as in the first embodiment.

[0075]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, in addition to directly connecting and fixing the horizontal member and the vertical pillar member to the horizontal member and the vertical pillar member, the first recess provided in the horizontal member is also provided. And a horizontal member fitted in a second recess provided in the upright pillar, which is also connected and fixed, and the abutting portion where the horizontal upright and the upright pillar come into direct contact, the horizontal upright and the horizontal member are in contact with each other. The abutting abutting portions and the abutting portions where the vertical pillar members and the lateral members come into contact with each other are connected and fixed, so that the stress acting on the house due to an earthquake or the like acts on the abutting portions in a distributed manner, The house has excellent practicability and strength that can prevent the connection structure between the horizontal and vertical columns from being destroyed by stress concentration.

Since the first recess extends in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal member and the horizontal member extends along the first recess, the horizontal member and the horizontal member come into contact with each other. The stress acting on the part and the stress acting on the abutting part where the vertical column member and the lateral member come into contact with each other are dispersed along this lateral member. The house has excellent practicability and strength that can prevent the destruction of the connection structure with the pillars.

Further, since the lateral member is fitted in the first concave portion and the second concave portion, the lateral member can favorably receive the stress in the vertical direction which acts on the horizontal bridge member and the vertical column member. The stress in the direction is dispersed in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal member, and in this respect also, the connecting strength between the horizontal bridge member and the vertical pillar member is high.
It becomes a house with excellent strength.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the lateral member is arranged on the outer surface side of the house, the lateral member exerts a pressing action to prevent the vertical column member from sliding due to lateral stress. In this respect as well, the house becomes excellent in practicality and strength.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the lateral members are arranged around the house in a substantially surrounding state, the house is resistant to stress from any lateral direction, and in this respect, it is even more practical. ， It will be a house with excellent strength.

According to the fourth aspect of the invention, since the outer surface of the horizontal bridge member, the outer surface of the upright pillar member and the outer surface of the horizontal member are flush with each other, stress concentration due to the difference in sectional shape can be eliminated as much as possible. This is also possible, and in this respect also, the house has a high connection strength.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since a horizontal plate-shaped member is used as the horizontal member, the horizontal member is stronger against the stress in the vertical direction and the vertical member acting on the horizontal bridge member or the vertical pillar member is used. It can receive stress well and disperse, so
Also in this respect, the house has a high connection strength.

According to the invention of claim 6, since the horizontal member has substantially the same length as the horizontal member, all the vertical pillar members and the horizontal members which are erected on the horizontal member are It is possible to integrate them, and also in this respect, the house has extremely high connection strength.

In the invention according to claim 7, since the fixing means for fixing the horizontal member to the horizontal member or the vertical pillar material is the fixing means by the adhesive for woodworking and the fixing means by the connecting metal fitting, the horizontal member is horizontal. It is fixed on all the contact surfaces with the bridge and uprights, and by the synergistic effect with the high-strength fixing by the connecting metal fittings, the fixation of this horizontal member with the uprights and uprights is extremely robust and practical. ， It will be a house with excellent strength.

In the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the horizontal members also assist the connection of the brace members, in this respect as well, the respective members are connected and integrated by the horizontal members, and the strength is further increased. It becomes a high house.

According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, both the upper and lower sides of the standing member are connected to the horizontal member via the horizontal members, so that the house has higher strength.

According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, since the intermediate transverse member similar to the transverse member is present, the stress acting on the house can be dispersed in the entire house, resulting in a very strong house.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory front view of a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory side sectional view of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged side sectional view for explaining the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory plan sectional view of the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory perspective view of a main part of the first embodiment.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory perspective view of a second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory perspective view of a second embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Horizontal material 2 vertical pillar materials 3 houses 4 First recess 5 Second recess 7 lateral members 8 connection metal fittings 9 Brace fittings 10 Middle recess 11 Transverse member 21 foundation 22 beams 23 pillars 24 studs

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. A house in which a skeleton is formed by connecting a horizontal member and a vertical pillar member that connects the horizontal member in a state orthogonal to the horizontal member, and the frame is formed at a corner of the horizontal member on the side where the vertical pillar member is arranged. A first concave portion extending in the length direction of the horizontal member is provided, and a second concave portion is provided at a corner edge of the upright pillar on the side where the horizontal member is arranged and facing the first concave portion. A horizontal member extending along the first concave portion is fitted in the concave portion and the second concave portion, and the horizontal member is fixed to the horizontal member and the vertical pillar member by a fixing means. 2. The first recess and the second recess are respectively provided at positions on the outer surface side of the house, and the lateral members are provided at positions on the outer surface side of the house. House. 3. The house according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal member is arranged around the house in a substantially surrounding state. 4. The house according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the horizontal member, the outer surface of the upright pillar member, and the outer surface of the horizontal member are flush with each other. 5. A flat plate extending along the first recess is adopted as the lateral member, and the flat plate is arranged so that a thickness direction thereof is a horizontal direction and a width direction thereof is a vertical direction. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 6. A horizontal member having substantially the same length as the horizontal member is adopted as the horizontal member.
The house according to any one of 1. 7. The fixing means for fixing the horizontal member to the horizontal member and the upright pillar material is a fixing means using an adhesive for woodworking and a fixing means using a connecting metal fitting such as a nail or a bolt. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 8. A bracing member is obliquely provided in a space portion formed by the upper and lower horizontal members and the left and right vertical pillar members, and the bracing member is attached to the horizontal member. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 9. The horizontal member is a base and a beam, and the vertical pillar member is a pillar and a stud.
The house according to any one of 1. 10. The second recesses are respectively provided above and below the upright pillar, and the first recesses are provided respectively at the horizontal members connected above and below the upright pillar, and the second recess and the first recess are provided. 10. The lateral members are fitted into each other, respectively.
The house according to any one of 1. 11. An intermediate recess is provided in each of the upper and lower portions of the adjacent uprights, and an intermediate horizontal member extending in the length direction of the horizontal member is fitted into the intermediate recess of the uprights, and the intermediate recess is formed between them. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a horizontal member is fixed to the adjoining vertical pillar members by a fixing means.