JP2002535811A - 自己調節式フレキシブル・ヒーター - Google Patents

自己調節式フレキシブル・ヒーター

Info

Publication number
JP2002535811A
JP2002535811A JP2000594663A JP2000594663A JP2002535811A JP 2002535811 A JP2002535811 A JP 2002535811A JP 2000594663 A JP2000594663 A JP 2000594663A JP 2000594663 A JP2000594663 A JP 2000594663A JP 2002535811 A JP2002535811 A JP 2002535811A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heater
conductive material
layer
bus
temperature coefficient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000594663A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002535811A5 (de
Inventor
サージャン,ジェイムズ
アール. バーマ,ティラク
ブルガジュースキー,エドワード
Original Assignee
イリノイ トゥール ワークス インコーポレイティド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by イリノイ トゥール ワークス インコーポレイティド filed Critical イリノイ トゥール ワークス インコーポレイティド
Publication of JP2002535811A publication Critical patent/JP2002535811A/ja
Publication of JP2002535811A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002535811A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00271HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
    • B60H1/00285HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit for vehicle seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/2215Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/2215Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
    • B60H1/2227Electric heaters incorporated in vehicle trim components, e.g. panels or linings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5678Heating or ventilating devices characterised by electrical systems
    • B60N2/5685Resistance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/006Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using interdigitated electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/011Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/02Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/029Heaters specially adapted for seat warmers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
JP2000594663A 1999-01-25 2000-01-24 自己調節式フレキシブル・ヒーター Pending JP2002535811A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11714499P 1999-01-25 1999-01-25
US60/117,144 1999-01-25
PCT/US2000/001702 WO2000043225A2 (en) 1999-01-25 2000-01-24 Self regulating seat heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002535811A true JP2002535811A (ja) 2002-10-22
JP2002535811A5 JP2002535811A5 (de) 2007-03-22

Family

ID=22371185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000594663A Pending JP2002535811A (ja) 1999-01-25 2000-01-24 自己調節式フレキシブル・ヒーター

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1147024B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002535811A (de)
AT (2) ATE404394T1 (de)
AU (1) AU3349600A (de)
CA (1) CA2360072C (de)
DE (2) DE60037396T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2296611T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2000043225A2 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005259564A (ja) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高分子発熱体及び該発熱体の製造方法
JP2005276649A (ja) * 2004-03-25 2005-10-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高分子発熱体及び該発熱体の製造方法
JP2006004646A (ja) * 2004-06-15 2006-01-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 柔軟性発熱体
JP2014504226A (ja) * 2011-02-14 2014-02-20 ファジン カンパニー リミテッド ステアリングホイールのリム表面に導電性加熱要素を塗布する方法
JP2016173877A (ja) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-29 寿工業株式会社 面状発熱体
JP2017518132A (ja) * 2014-06-19 2017-07-06 イーエルシー マネージメント エルエルシー 美容マスクのための加熱システム

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6455823B1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-09-24 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Electrical heater with thermistor
JP4349285B2 (ja) * 2002-06-19 2009-10-21 パナソニック株式会社 柔軟性ptc発熱体とその製造方法
ATE355195T1 (de) * 2002-10-07 2006-03-15 Behr Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum austausch von wärme
US7306283B2 (en) 2002-11-21 2007-12-11 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Heater for an automotive vehicle and method of forming same
JP2006516102A (ja) * 2003-03-17 2006-06-22 ヴィー・エー・テー・オートモーティヴ・システムス・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト 車両の車室用空調装置
ITMI20051781A1 (it) * 2005-09-26 2007-03-27 Suntech S R L Processo per l'applicazione di uj circuito riscaldante ad un tessuto tessuto dotato di circuito riscaldante e termocoperta comprendente tale tessuto
ES2367386A1 (es) * 2010-04-16 2011-11-03 Centro Tecnologico De Grupo Copo S.L.U. Sistema calefactor para funda de asiento.
DE102010060904A1 (de) 2010-11-30 2012-05-31 Benecke-Kaliko Ag Polymermischung
FR2991761B1 (fr) * 2012-06-11 2014-07-25 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Batterie thermique et dispositif de chauffage associe.
DE112013003232T8 (de) * 2012-06-26 2015-05-21 Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. PTC-Heizvorrichtung ohne elektronische Leistungsregelung
DE202013101122U1 (de) * 2013-03-15 2014-06-16 thermo Heating Elements GmbH Glaseinheit für eine Spiegelanordnung
DE102015207814A1 (de) 2015-04-28 2016-11-03 Benecke-Kaliko Ag Elektrisch leitfähige Materialzusammensetzung
FR3094075A1 (fr) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-25 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Panneau radiant
FR3098370A1 (fr) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-08 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Structure chauffante pour véhicule automobile
FR3101283B1 (fr) * 2019-09-27 2021-10-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Structure chauffante pour véhicule automobile

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3024470C2 (de) * 1980-06-28 1985-02-28 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Vorrichtung zum Verhindern des Beschlagens oder der Vereisung einer Windschutzscheibe
US4700054A (en) * 1983-11-17 1987-10-13 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising fabrics
US4845343A (en) * 1983-11-17 1989-07-04 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising fabrics
US4719335A (en) * 1984-01-23 1988-01-12 Raychem Corporation Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4761541A (en) * 1984-01-23 1988-08-02 Raychem Corporation Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4857711A (en) * 1988-08-16 1989-08-15 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Positive temperature coefficient heater
US5111025A (en) * 1990-02-09 1992-05-05 Raychem Corporation Seat heater
US5197595A (en) * 1990-09-06 1993-03-30 Coultas Jamie A Flexible self-regulating heating pad for compressed gas cylinders
US5451747A (en) * 1992-03-03 1995-09-19 Sunbeam Corporation Flexible self-regulating heating pad combination and associated method
US5961869A (en) * 1995-11-13 1999-10-05 Irgens; O. Stephan Electrically insulated adhesive-coated heating element
US5824996A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-10-20 Thermosoft International Corp Electroconductive textile heating element and method of manufacture
US5851588A (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-12-22 Eaton Corporation Method for making open-mesh carbon-fiber-reinforced carbon composite material

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005259564A (ja) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高分子発熱体及び該発熱体の製造方法
JP2005276649A (ja) * 2004-03-25 2005-10-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 高分子発熱体及び該発熱体の製造方法
JP2006004646A (ja) * 2004-06-15 2006-01-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 柔軟性発熱体
JP4639653B2 (ja) * 2004-06-15 2011-02-23 パナソニック株式会社 柔軟性発熱体
JP2014504226A (ja) * 2011-02-14 2014-02-20 ファジン カンパニー リミテッド ステアリングホイールのリム表面に導電性加熱要素を塗布する方法
US9352767B2 (en) 2011-02-14 2016-05-31 Hwajin Co., Ltd. Method of applying electrically conductive heating element on surface of rim of steering wheel
JP2017518132A (ja) * 2014-06-19 2017-07-06 イーエルシー マネージメント エルエルシー 美容マスクのための加熱システム
JP2016173877A (ja) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-29 寿工業株式会社 面状発熱体

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE404394T1 (de) 2008-08-15
ES2311262T3 (es) 2009-02-01
DE60037396T2 (de) 2008-12-04
WO2000043225A3 (en) 2000-09-28
EP1147024B1 (de) 2007-12-12
AU3349600A (en) 2000-08-07
EP1147024A4 (de) 2006-08-23
DE60039928D1 (de) 2008-09-25
EP1147024A2 (de) 2001-10-24
ES2296611T3 (es) 2008-05-01
WO2000043225A9 (en) 2001-08-30
DE60037396D1 (de) 2008-01-24
CA2360072C (en) 2004-05-18
CA2360072A1 (en) 2000-07-27
WO2000043225A2 (en) 2000-07-27
ATE380691T1 (de) 2007-12-15

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