JP2002528271A - Method and apparatus for sorting fluorescent lamps - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for sorting fluorescent lamps

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Publication number
JP2002528271A
JP2002528271A JP2000579374A JP2000579374A JP2002528271A JP 2002528271 A JP2002528271 A JP 2002528271A JP 2000579374 A JP2000579374 A JP 2000579374A JP 2000579374 A JP2000579374 A JP 2000579374A JP 2002528271 A JP2002528271 A JP 2002528271A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
fluorescent lamp
lamp body
camera
image processing
image
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
JP2000579374A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002528271A5 (en
JP3905705B2 (en
Inventor
ハーボーン,ポール
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ハーボーン,ポール
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/3412Sorting according to other particular properties according to a code applied to the object which indicates a property of the object, e.g. quality class, contents or incorrect indication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 蛍光灯の、右方並びに左方の端部と標章の押印とを備えた円筒形の本体(1)をリン混合物に関して分別する方法及び装置。蛍光灯を、止め手段(11、12)を有して検査面(13)を画定する検査部位(10)へ搬送し、個々に検査される蛍光灯(1)を止め手段(11、12)ににより凭支する。画像処理装置(30)の接続されたカメラ(21)を、個々に検査される蛍光灯本体(1)の標章の押印に配向させる。検査部位(10)の回転装置(15、16)を始動させ個々に検査される蛍光灯本体(1)を回転させる。カメラ(21)は画像処理装置(30)に画素信号を出力し、画像処理装置(30)は画素信号から画像データを獲得する。画像処理装置(30)は入力された標章データを備える画像メモリと画像比較デバイスとを含み、画像比較デバイスは画像データを入力標章データと照合する。個々に検査された蛍光灯を検査部位(10)から搬出し、切換え装置(25)を介して複数の分別用のすき間のうちの1つに仕向ける。 (57) Abstract: A method and apparatus for separating a cylindrical body (1) with right and left ends of a fluorescent lamp and an imprint of a mark with respect to a phosphorus mixture. The fluorescent lamp is transported to an inspection site (10) having a stopping means (11, 12) and defining an inspection surface (13), and the fluorescent lamp (1) to be individually inspected is stopped by the stopping means (11, 12). To lean on. The connected camera (21) of the image processing device (30) is oriented to the stamp of the mark of the fluorescent lamp body (1) to be individually inspected. The rotating device (15, 16) of the inspection part (10) is started to rotate the fluorescent lamp body (1) to be individually inspected. The camera (21) outputs a pixel signal to the image processing device (30), and the image processing device (30) acquires image data from the pixel signal. The image processing device (30) includes an image memory having input mark data and an image comparison device, and the image comparison device compares the image data with the input mark data. The individually inspected fluorescent lamps are unloaded from the inspection site (10) and directed via a switching device (25) to one of a plurality of separation gaps.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】 本発明は蛍光灯をリン混合物の観点から分別する方法及び装置に関する。The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for separating fluorescent lamps from the viewpoint of a phosphorus mixture.

【0002】 蛍光灯をリサイクルする際、蛍燐光体の回収は大切である。ところが、蛍光灯
の多数の製造業者は基本の蛍燐光体にいろいろな添加物を用いるため、基体の蛍
燐光体の回収が極めて難しいものになっている。
When recycling fluorescent lamps, it is important to recover the phosphor. However, many manufacturers of fluorescent lamps use various additives in the base phosphor, making recovery of the base phosphor extremely difficult.

【0003】 これらの困難を回避するため、本発明者はそのような蛍燐光体ではなく、多く
の製造業者のさまざまなタイプの蛍光灯に出現するリン混合物を回収したいとい
う発想を展開させた。 したがって本発明の目的は、リン混合物に関して分別することのできる蛍光灯
の分別方法及び装置を創出することにある。
To circumvent these difficulties, the present inventor has developed the idea that many manufacturers wish to recover phosphorous mixtures that appear in various types of fluorescent lamps instead of such phosphors. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to create a method and an apparatus for separating fluorescent lamps that can be separated for phosphorus mixtures.

【0004】 設定された目的は請求項1の方法手順及び請求項3の特徴とを基盤として達成
かつ定義され、下位の請求項のさらなる手段によりさらに展開される。
[0004] The set objectives are attained and defined on the basis of the method procedure of claim 1 and the features of claim 3, and are further developed by further measures of the subclaims.

【0005】 詳細には、分別される蛍光灯を検査部位に送り、少なくとも1つのカメラから
所定の距離を置く。各蛍光灯を回転させ、蛍光灯の脚部近傍にある押印部を読み
取り、それを画像処理装置に送る。押印部は一般に、文字や数字からなる型式番
号と共に会社のロゴを含む。画像処理装置はそのような会社のロゴや型式番号の
記録データのためのメモリを含むため、個々に検査された蛍光管を対照手段によ
り蛍光灯の製造業者並びに型式に振り分けることができる。このことは蛍光灯を
そのリン混合物に関して分別することを可能にする。
[0005] Specifically, the fluorescent light to be sorted is sent to the examination site and is located at a predetermined distance from at least one camera. Each of the fluorescent lamps is rotated to read a seal portion near the leg of the fluorescent lamp, and sends it to the image processing apparatus. The imprint generally includes a company logo along with a model number consisting of letters and numbers. Since the image processing apparatus includes a memory for recording data of such company logos and model numbers, the individually inspected fluorescent tubes can be sorted by the fluorescent lamp manufacturer and model by the control means. This allows the fluorescent lamp to be sorted out with respect to its phosphorus mixture.

【0006】 蛍光灯の場合、押印部は常に一端部にのみ位置し、それは蛍光灯本体の端部か
ら約80mm幅の領域にある。使用済み蛍光灯が搬入される際、押印部のある端
部、ない端部の配置はでたらめである。この問題に取り組むため、検知装置を通
る二重の通路を設け、先に検知されなかった蛍光灯を第2の通路の手前で180
°回転させ、当の端部がカメラを通過するようにすることができる。
[0006] In the case of fluorescent lamps, the imprint is always located only at one end, which is in a region approximately 80 mm wide from the end of the fluorescent lamp body. When a used fluorescent lamp is carried in, the arrangement of the end with and without the seal is random. To address this problem, a double passage through the sensing device is provided, and the previously undetected fluorescent lamp is placed 180 ° in front of the second passage.
° can be rotated so that its end passes through the camera.

【0007】 一方、2つのカメラを設け、これらをそれぞれ蛍光灯本体の割り当て端部に配
向することもできる。本発明のこの構成において、カメラの1つは移動可能な設
計にされ、一般的に350から1800mmの範囲の長さである蛍光管のさまざ
まな長さに適応させることができる。
On the other hand, it is also possible to provide two cameras, each of which is oriented at the assigned end of the fluorescent lamp body. In this configuration of the invention, one of the cameras is designed to be movable and can be adapted to various lengths of fluorescent tube, typically ranging in length from 350 to 1800 mm.

【0008】 検査部位において蛍光灯を支持するために2つの角部を用いる。角部は互いか
ら距離をおいて配置され、それらの接続線は共に整列する角柱を示す。支持角部
は蛍光灯の端部から十分な距離を置いて配置し、カメラによる画像の検知を邪魔
しないようにする。支持角部のうちの1つは移動可能な構成を持ち、蛍光灯の3
50から1800mmまでの特定された長さの範囲に適応することができる。 本発明についての詳細を図面により説明する。
[0008] Two corners are used to support the fluorescent light at the examination site. The corners are spaced apart from each other and their connecting lines show prisms that are aligned together. The supporting corners are located at a sufficient distance from the end of the fluorescent lamp so as not to disturb the detection of the image by the camera. One of the support corners has a movable configuration, and the three
It can accommodate a specified length range from 50 to 1800 mm. The details of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0009】 蛍光灯1は傾斜した通路を備える吸込み搬送通路3へバケットコンベヤ2によ
り1つずつ運ばれる。蛍光管1は案内上部表面4により確実に、水平に整列した
状態で検査部位10へ到着する。検査部位10に、本ケースにおいて止め角部と
して設計される止め具11及び12を設ける。止め具11及び12は互いに関連
して角柱を画定し、右方のカメラ21あるいは左方のカメラ22から規定の距離
を置いて蛍光管1の本体を保持する。角止め具11及び12により画定される角
柱は2つの相互に直交する面を含み、それらの面はそれぞれカメラ21あるいは
22に割り当てられた検査面として用いることができる。図示した説明のための
実施形態においては、転がり表面3に対して急角度をなす止め面13が検査面と
して用いられている。したがって、カメラ21及び22の検査方向はこの面13
に対して直角に整列し、カメラの距離は面13が鮮明にカメラに映し出されるよ
うに選択される。
The fluorescent lamps 1 are conveyed one by one by a bucket conveyor 2 to a suction conveying passage 3 having an inclined passage. The fluorescent tube 1 arrives at the examination site 10 in a state of being horizontally aligned by the guide upper surface 4. The inspection part 10 is provided with stoppers 11 and 12 which are designed as stop corners in the present case. The stops 11 and 12 define a prism in relation to each other and hold the main body of the fluorescent tube 1 at a specified distance from the right camera 21 or the left camera 22. The prism defined by the corner stops 11 and 12 includes two mutually orthogonal planes, which can be used as inspection planes assigned to the cameras 21 or 22, respectively. In the illustrated illustrative embodiment, a stop surface 13 at an acute angle to the rolling surface 3 is used as the inspection surface. Therefore, the inspection direction of the cameras 21 and 22 is
And the distance of the camera is chosen such that the surface 13 is sharply projected on the camera.

【0010】 各止め角部11あるいは12にそれぞれロール対15及び16を配分し、これ
らのロール対を図2に最も良好に示されるように止め面13に接して配置する。
ロール15あるいは16にそれぞれ摩擦ロール駆動装置17あるいは18を割り
当てそれぞれのロール15あるいは16を駆動させ、検査部位に位置する蛍光灯
本体1を回転させる。
A pair of rolls 15 and 16 are distributed at each corner 11 or 12, respectively, and these roll pairs are arranged against a stop surface 13 as best shown in FIG.
The friction roll driving device 17 or 18 is allocated to the roll 15 or 16, respectively, and the respective roll 15 or 16 is driven to rotate the fluorescent lamp body 1 located at the inspection site.

【0011】 止め角部11と配分されたロール15とを静止状態にして、止め角部12をそ
のロール16と共に、双方向矢印19の示す、検査部位10が伸長する方向に移
動させることができる。止め角部12とロール16との変位は心棒と案内とによ
り実行することができるが、明瞭にするために図示していない。
The stop corner 11 and the distributed rolls 15 can be kept stationary, and the stop corner 12 together with the roll 16 can be moved in the direction in which the inspection region 10 extends, as indicated by the double-headed arrow 19. . The displacement of the bevel 12 and the roll 16 can be performed by means of a mandrel and a guide, but is not shown for clarity.

【0012】 止め角部12が変位できる同じ方法でカメラ22もまた、矢印23の示す、検
査部位10の長手方向の長さと平行に変位することができる。心棒と案内とをこ
の目的のために使用できるが、その他の変位手段も同様に使用可能である。止め
角部12とカメラ22との変位により本装置は蛍光灯本体1の変化する長さに適
応可能となる。本装置を1800mmの蛍光灯本体1の最大の長さに充てる場合
は、止め角部11を蛍光灯本体1の端部から約150mmの距離に配置する。可
動止め角部12は蛍光灯本体1の端部から150mmの距離まで移動可能である
。短い蛍光灯が検査にあがったら、可動止め角部を図面の右に移動させ、蛍光灯
本体の端部に約150mmの空きをつくる。カメラ21を静止状態で配置し、蛍
光灯本体1の幅80mmの、製造業者の標章や型式番号のついた製造業者の押印
が予期される端部領域に整列させる。可動カメラ22は蛍光灯本体1の対応端部
、特に、同じく80mm幅の領域に配向される。
In the same way that the stop angle 12 can be displaced, the camera 22 can also be displaced parallel to the longitudinal length of the examination site 10 as indicated by the arrow 23. Mandrels and guides can be used for this purpose, but other displacement means can be used as well. Due to the displacement between the stop angle portion 12 and the camera 22, the apparatus can adapt to the changing length of the fluorescent lamp body 1. When the present apparatus is applied to the maximum length of the fluorescent lamp main body 1 of 1800 mm, the stop corner 11 is arranged at a distance of about 150 mm from the end of the fluorescent lamp main body 1. The movable stop corner 12 is movable to a distance of 150 mm from the end of the fluorescent lamp body 1. When the short fluorescent lamp goes up for inspection, move the movable stop corner to the right of the drawing to make a space of about 150 mm at the end of the fluorescent lamp main body. The camera 21 is placed stationary and aligned with the end area of the 80 mm wide fluorescent lamp body 1 where the manufacturer's mark or model number imprint is expected. The movable camera 22 is oriented at the corresponding end of the fluorescent lamp body 1, in particular in a region also having a width of 80 mm.

【0013】 2つのカメラ21及び22は画像処理装置30に接続され、画像処理装置30
はカメラから来るデジタル画像情報を画素信号として取り出し、それを記憶され
た画像情報と比較することができる。この記憶された画像情報は蛍光灯本体の端
部に見込まれる押印に、特に蛍光灯の製造業者と型式とに関して関連づけられる
。一般に、会社の標章またはロゴと文字/数字の組み合わさったものが押印され
、押印の大きさは蛍光灯のタイプに依存する。蛍光灯本体1が検査中に回転し、
そして押印がカメラ21の視界を通る時は、会社のロゴと型式番号とは順方向に
読み取られる。反対に、標章の押印が蛍光灯本体の左方にある場合は、カメラ2
2が標章の押印を逆方向から読み取る。このことは画像処理装置での処理中に判
断される。画像処理装置が監視のためのモニタ31を備えれば、前記モニタは人
間にとって正しい読取り方向で押印が現れるようにする。
The two cameras 21 and 22 are connected to an image processing device 30,
Can extract the digital image information coming from the camera as a pixel signal and compare it with the stored image information. This stored image information is associated with a possible imprint on the end of the fluorescent lamp body, in particular with respect to the manufacturer and model of the fluorescent lamp. In general, a combination of a company mark or logo and letters / numbers is imprinted, the size of the imprint depending on the type of fluorescent light. The fluorescent lamp body 1 rotates during the inspection,
When the seal passes through the field of view of the camera 21, the company logo and the model number are read in the forward direction. Conversely, if the seal is on the left side of the fluorescent lamp body, the camera 2
2 reads the seal imprint from the opposite direction. This is determined during processing by the image processing apparatus. If the image processing device comprises a monitor 31 for monitoring, said monitor ensures that the imprint appears in the correct reading direction for humans.

【0014】 画像処理装置30に切換えコントローラ32が接続され、コントローラ32は
個々に検査された蛍光灯が正確に分別されるのを保証する。このことはフラップ
25列を備える傾斜通路として設計することのできる出口搬送通路24において
行われる。ロール15及び16を逆転させることで、個々に検査部位10に置か
れた蛍光灯本体は止め角部11及び12の高さより上に持ち上げられて通路24
に達し、その上を下方に転がる。各フラップ25は、切換えコントローラ32に
個々に接続されるフラップ駆動装置を含む。切換えコントローラ32はリン混合
物の数と同数のデータと、同定されないリン混合物のさらなるデータをも有する
。フラップ25は切換えコントローラ32の個々のデータに指定され、蛍光灯の
製造業者と型式別に、あるいは蛍光灯の型式別に、特定のリン混合物を配分した
蛍光管の種類が検知されると、指定されたフラップ25が開き、下方に回転中の
蛍光管はそのフラップの下に置かれた容器に落ち込む。
A switching controller 32 is connected to the image processing device 30, and the controller 32 ensures that the individually inspected fluorescent lamps are correctly sorted. This takes place in the outlet transport passage 24, which can be designed as an inclined passage with 25 rows of flaps. By reversing the rolls 15 and 16, the fluorescent lamp bodies individually placed at the inspection site 10 are lifted above the height of the corners 11 and 12, and
And roll down on it. Each flap 25 includes a flap drive individually connected to the switching controller 32. The switching controller 32 also has as many data as the number of phosphorus mixtures and additional data for unidentified phosphorus mixtures. The flap 25 is specified in the individual data of the switching controller 32, and is specified when the type of the fluorescent tube to which the specific phosphorus mixture is distributed is detected by the type of the fluorescent lamp manufacturer or by the type of the fluorescent lamp or by the type of the fluorescent lamp. The flap 25 is opened and the fluorescent tube rotating downwards falls into a container placed under the flap.

【0015】 この新しい分別方法により検査中の蛍光管の種類は比較的速く検知でき、2秒
から0.5秒までの周期を想定することが可能である。会社のロゴとして、また
型式番号としていずれも諒解される「標章の押印」を検知する感度は極めて高い
。類別が明瞭に検知できない蛍光灯は従前のやり方で処理される。この方法によ
り、蛍光管から回収されたリン混合物は、混和剤により損なわれないから極めて
高い品質で回収される。リン混合物は、蛍光管を開き、圧縮空気で塗装を吹き飛
ばすことにより通常の方法で蛍光管から取り出される。
[0015] With this new sorting method, the type of fluorescent tube under inspection can be detected relatively quickly, and it is possible to assume a cycle from 2 seconds to 0.5 seconds. The sensitivity of detecting “marking a mark”, which is recognized both as a company logo and as a model number, is extremely high. Fluorescent lamps whose classification is not clearly detectable are treated in a conventional manner. By this method, the phosphorus mixture recovered from the fluorescent tube is recovered with extremely high quality since it is not damaged by the admixture. The phosphorus mixture is removed from the fluorescent tube in the usual way by opening the fluorescent tube and blowing off the coating with compressed air.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 略全体図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic general view.

【図2】 図1の拡大詳細図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged detail view of FIG. 1;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 蛍光灯 2 バケットコンベヤ 3 転がり面 4 案内上面 10 検査部位 11、12 止め角部 13 止め面 15、16 ロール 17 摩擦ロール駆動装置 21、22 カメラ 24 出口搬送通路 25 フラップ 30 画像処理装置 31 モニタ 32 切換えコントローラ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fluorescent lamp 2 Bucket conveyor 3 Rolling surface 4 Guide upper surface 10 Inspection site 11, 12 Stop corner portion 13 Stop surface 15, 16 Roll 17 Friction roll drive device 21, 22 Camera 24 Exit transport passage 25 Flap 30 Image processing device 31 Monitor 32 Switching controller

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3F079 AD19 BA13 CA47 CB08 CB30 CC02 CC05 CC13 DA06 DA28 EA09 4D004 AA22 BA10 CB45 DA01 DA20 5B057 AA01 BA02 BA19 DA12 DB02 DC33 5L096 BA03 CA02 HA09 JA03 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3F079 AD19 BA13 CA47 CB08 CB30 CC02 CC05 CC13 DA06 DA28 EA09 4D004 AA22 BA10 CB45 DA01 DA20 5B057 AA01 BA02 BA19 DA12 DB02 DC33 5L096 BA03 CA02 HA09 JA03

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 蛍光灯の、右方並びに左方の端部と標章の押印とを備えた円
筒形の本体をリン混合物に関して分別する方法において、 a)蛍光灯を、止め手段(11、12)を有して検査面(13)を画定する検査
部位へ搬送し、個々に検査される蛍光灯(1)はこの止め手段(11、12)に
凭支される特徴と、 b)個々に検査される蛍光灯本体(1)の標章の押印に、画像処理装置(30)
を接続したカメラ(21)を配向させる特徴と、 c)検査部位(10)の回転装置(15、16)を始動させ個々に検査される蛍
光灯本体(1)を回転させる特徴と、 d)カメラ(21)は画像処理装置(30)に画素信号を出力し、画像処理装置
(30)は画素信号から画像データを獲得する特徴と、 e)画像処理装置(30)は入力された標章データを備える画像メモリと画像比
較デバイスとを含み、画像比較デバイスは画像データを入力標章データと照合す
る特徴と、 f)個々に検査された蛍光灯を検査部位(10)から搬出し、切換え装置(25
)を介して複数の分別用のすき間のうちの1つに仕向ける特徴と、を有する分別
方法。
1. A method for separating a cylindrical body with right and left ends of a fluorescent lamp and an imprint of a mark with respect to a phosphorus mixture, comprising the steps of: a) stopping the fluorescent lamp with a stopping means (11, A fluorescent lamp (1) which is conveyed to an inspection site having an inspection surface (13) and which defines an inspection surface (13), and which is individually inspected, is supported by the stopping means (11, 12); Image processing device (30) for imprinting the mark of the fluorescent lamp body (1) to be inspected
C) a feature for orienting a camera (21) to which the camera is connected, and c) a feature for starting a rotating device (15, 16) of the examination site (10) and rotating the fluorescent lamp body (1) to be individually examined; The camera (21) outputs a pixel signal to the image processing device (30), and the image processing device (30) acquires image data from the pixel signal. E) The image processing device (30) receives the input mark. An image memory comprising data and an image comparison device, wherein the image comparison device matches the image data with the input mark data; and f) unloads and switches the individually inspected fluorescent lamps from the inspection site (10). Equipment (25
) Through one of the plurality of separation gaps.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の方法において、蛍光灯をそれらの本体(1
)が水平に整列した状態で搬送し、蛍光灯は止め手段(11、12)としての有
角角柱にぶつかることを特徴とする方法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the fluorescent lamps are connected to their main body (1).
) Are transported in a state of being horizontally aligned, and the fluorescent lamps collide with rectangular prisms as stopping means (11, 12).
【請求項3】 請求項1あるいは2に記載の方法を実行する装置において、 蛍光灯の吸込み搬送通路(3)であって、ここに蛍光灯本体(1)のための止
め表面(13)を設けて検査面を画定し、蛍光灯本体(1)の両端部は止め表面
に拘束されない搬送通路(3)と、 個々に蛍光灯本体を支持する回転装置と、 画像面が蛍光灯本体(1)の両端部のうちの1つの領域の検査面(13)と整
列する少なくとも1つのカメラ(21)と、 少なくとも1つのカメラ(21)に接続して画素信号から画像データを獲得し
、さらに、入力された標章データを備える画像メモリを含み、かつ画像データを
入力された標章データと照合する画像処理デバイスを有する画像処理装置(30
)と、 検査部位(10)に接続しかつ画像処理装置(30、32)により制御するこ
とのできる制御可能な切換え装置(25)を備える出口搬送通路(24)と、を
有することを特徴とする装置。
3. Apparatus for carrying out the method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a suction passage (3) for a fluorescent lamp, wherein a stop surface (13) for the fluorescent lamp body (1) is provided. The fluorescent lamp body (1) is provided so as to define an inspection surface, and the both ends of the fluorescent lamp body (1) are not constrained by a stop surface. )) At least one camera (21) aligned with the inspection surface (13) in one of the two ends, and connected to the at least one camera (21) to obtain image data from the pixel signals; An image processing apparatus (30) including an image memory having input mark data and having an image processing device for collating the image data with the input mark data
) And an exit transport path (24) with a controllable switching device (25) connected to the examination site (10) and controllable by the image processing device (30, 32). Equipment to do.
【請求項4】 請求項4乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の装置において、1つ
のカメラ(22)は検査面(13)に平行に移動し蛍光灯本体(1)のさまざま
な長さに適応できることを特徴とする装置。
4. An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein one camera (22) moves parallel to the inspection surface (13) and has different lengths of the fluorescent lamp body (1). A device characterized by being adaptable.
【請求項5】 請求項4に記載の装置において、吸込み通路(3)は、2つ
の止め角部(11、12)を下方端部に配置した傾斜面として設計され、止め角
部(11、12)は蛍光灯本体(1)の右方あるいは左方の端部からそれぞれ所
定の間隔を置いて配置され互いに関連して角柱体を画成することを特徴とする装
置。
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the suction passage is designed as a ramp with two stop corners arranged at the lower end, and the stop corners are provided. 12) A device characterized by being arranged at a predetermined distance from the right or left end of the fluorescent lamp body (1), respectively, and defining a prism in relation to each other.
【請求項6】 請求項5に記載の装置において、一方の保持角部(11)は
静止し、他方の保持角部(12)は角柱体に沿って移動して、蛍光灯本体(1)
の支持を蛍光灯本体のいろいろな長さに適応させることができることを特徴とす
る装置。
6. The fluorescent lamp body (1) according to claim 5, wherein one holding corner (11) is stationary and the other holding corner (12) moves along the prism.
The support of the lamp can be adapted to various lengths of the fluorescent lamp body.
【請求項7】 請求項4乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の装置において、1つ
のカメラ(22)は検査面(13)に平行に移動し蛍光灯本体(1)のいろいろ
な長さに適応できることを特徴とする装置。
7. The device according to claim 4, wherein one camera moves parallel to the inspection surface and has different lengths of the fluorescent lamp body. A device characterized by being adaptable.
JP2000579374A 1998-10-30 1999-10-20 Method and apparatus for sorting fluorescent lamps Expired - Fee Related JP3905705B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19850285.0 1998-10-30
DE19850285A DE19850285A1 (en) 1998-10-30 1998-10-30 Method and device for sorting fluorescent lamps
PCT/EP1999/007975 WO2000025946A1 (en) 1998-10-30 1999-10-20 Method and device for sorting fluorescent lamps
CA002344307A CA2344307C (en) 1998-10-30 2001-04-18 Method and apparatus for sorting fluorescent lamps

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JP2002528271A true JP2002528271A (en) 2002-09-03
JP2002528271A5 JP2002528271A5 (en) 2005-08-18
JP3905705B2 JP3905705B2 (en) 2007-04-18

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JP (1) JP3905705B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1129490C (en)
CA (1) CA2344307C (en)
DE (1) DE19850285A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000025946A1 (en)

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JP2013056294A (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-28 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology Device and method for discriminating type of fluorescent tube

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CN104438144B (en) * 2014-12-03 2017-02-22 浙江大学 Combined cylindrical part sorting control mechanism
CN106475328A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-03-08 南京德西联智能科技有限公司 Neon lamp light efficiency colour temperature screening plant
CN112058708B (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-10-25 江苏烨明光电有限公司 Part detection device with alarming and piece counting functions for production of lighting equipment
CN113731864B (en) * 2021-08-25 2023-05-16 山东芯益彩电子科技有限公司 Detection equipment capable of classifying lamps with different brightness for energy-saving lamp production

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US4919274A (en) * 1988-03-31 1990-04-24 Hammond Nathan J Apparatus and method for handling returnable beverage container
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DE4401351C2 (en) * 1994-01-14 1997-08-21 Werec Gmbh Berlin Wertstoff Re Process for the optical identification of luminescent coatings in lamps, in particular in discharge lamps, in a recycling process and device for carrying out the process

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013056294A (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-28 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology Device and method for discriminating type of fluorescent tube

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EP1124652A1 (en) 2001-08-22
DE19850285A1 (en) 2000-05-04
CA2344307C (en) 2007-01-23
WO2000025946A1 (en) 2000-05-11
JP3905705B2 (en) 2007-04-18
CN1129490C (en) 2003-12-03
EP1124652B1 (en) 2003-06-25
CA2344307A1 (en) 2002-10-18

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