JP2002524154A - 安全注射器 - Google Patents
安全注射器Info
- Publication number
- JP2002524154A JP2002524154A JP2000568529A JP2000568529A JP2002524154A JP 2002524154 A JP2002524154 A JP 2002524154A JP 2000568529 A JP2000568529 A JP 2000568529A JP 2000568529 A JP2000568529 A JP 2000568529A JP 2002524154 A JP2002524154 A JP 2002524154A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- plunger
- barrel
- safety syringe
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000273618 Sphenoclea zeylanica Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000012266 Needlestick injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010999 medical injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/322—Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
- A61M5/3234—Fully automatic needle retraction, i.e. in which triggering of the needle does not require a deliberate action by the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3202—Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/34—Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub
- A61M5/347—Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub rotatable, e.g. bayonet or screw
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
- A61M5/508—Means for preventing re-use by disrupting the piston seal, e.g. by puncturing
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/137,429 US5935104A (en) | 1998-08-21 | 1998-08-21 | Safety medical syringe with retractable needle |
| US09/137,429 | 1998-08-21 | ||
| PCT/US1999/018659 WO2000013724A1 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 1999-08-17 | Safety medical syringe with retractable needle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002524154A true JP2002524154A (ja) | 2002-08-06 |
| JP2002524154A5 JP2002524154A5 (enExample) | 2006-10-12 |
Family
ID=22477398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000568529A Pending JP2002524154A (ja) | 1998-08-21 | 1999-08-17 | 安全注射器 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5935104A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1105174B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2002524154A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE320279T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2338830C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69930393T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2260929T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000013724A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002085563A (ja) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-03-26 | Becton Dickinson & Co | 選択的に格納可能な注射針を備える皮下注射器 |
| JP2009518121A (ja) * | 2005-12-05 | 2009-05-07 | ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | 格納ニードル注射器のための切断要素 |
| JP2011206600A (ja) * | 2004-10-14 | 2011-10-20 | Safety Medical Internatl Inc | 引き込み可能な針を有する安全な医療用注射器 |
| JP2014500101A (ja) * | 2009-08-13 | 2014-01-09 | エステパ,ルイス エンリケ ポヴェダ | 医療防疫用自動使い捨て注射器 |
Families Citing this family (55)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6585701B1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2003-07-01 | Edward D. Dysarz | Trap in modular hub chamber spring needle cannula |
| EP1128858A1 (en) | 1998-11-13 | 2001-09-05 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Drug delivery systems and methods |
| US6010486A (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-01-04 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Retracting needle syringe |
| US20040069044A1 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2004-04-15 | Gilad Lavi | Device for measuring a volume of drug |
| US6368303B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2002-04-09 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Retracting needle syringe |
| US6840291B2 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2005-01-11 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Attachment for a medical device |
| DE60019451T2 (de) * | 1999-12-07 | 2006-02-23 | MDC Investment Holdings, Inc., Wilmington | Medizinsiche vorrichtung mit einer zurückziehbaren nadel |
| US20030050605A1 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2003-03-13 | John Targell | Closure assembly in particular for hypodermic syringes |
| WO2001049348A2 (en) * | 2000-01-04 | 2001-07-12 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Retracting needle syringe |
| AU723060B3 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2000-08-17 | Occupational & Medical Innovations Ltd | A single use syringe |
| US6530903B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2003-03-11 | Xiping Wang | Safety syringe |
| US6712787B1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2004-03-30 | Edward D. Dysarz | Self destructive safety syringe |
| AUPQ864900A0 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2000-08-03 | Carmona, John Francisco | A syringe |
| US6432087B1 (en) | 2000-07-31 | 2002-08-13 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Hypodermic syringe with selectively retractable needle |
| US6558357B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2003-05-06 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Hypodermic syringe with selectively retractable needle |
| US6413237B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2002-07-02 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Hypodermic syringe with selectively retractable needle |
| US6589209B1 (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2003-07-08 | Edward D. Dysarz | Safety syringe with retraction trunk |
| US6409701B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-06-25 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Hypodermic syringe with selectively retractable needle |
| US6800066B2 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2004-10-05 | Nmt Group Plc | Retractable needle syringe |
| GB2376889A (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-12-31 | Nmt Group Plc | Fluid handling devices |
| US7070581B2 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2006-07-04 | Comar, Inc. | Dispenser for medicaments and method and apparatus for making same |
| DE20210394U1 (de) * | 2002-07-04 | 2002-09-12 | B. Braun Melsungen Ag, 34212 Melsungen | Kathetereinführvorrichtung |
| US7604613B2 (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2009-10-20 | Beckton, Dickinson And Company | Syringe having a retractable needle |
| CN2712373Y (zh) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-07-27 | 董忠浩 | 自动回缩针头的安全注射器 |
| JP4917538B2 (ja) | 2004-09-03 | 2012-04-18 | エル・オー・エム・ラボラトリーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 格納可能な針を備えた使い捨て空気圧式安全注射器 |
| CN101128232B (zh) * | 2004-10-14 | 2011-06-08 | 安全医学国际公司 | 具有可缩回针头的安全医用注射器 |
| WO2006047810A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-11 | Global Medisafe Holdings Pty Limited | Exchange needle retractable safety syringe |
| TWI409090B (zh) * | 2005-03-03 | 2013-09-21 | Midland Medical Device Holdings Llc | 具有可縮回針的安全醫療注射器 |
| US7972312B2 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2011-07-05 | Koopman Robert A | Compac syringe |
| US20060258984A1 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Kiehne Bruce L | Single use syringe with improved needle retraction mechanism |
| US7713245B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2010-05-11 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Plunger for retracting needle syringe |
| US7846135B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2010-12-07 | Midland Medical Holding LLC | Retractable needle syringe with needle trap |
| JP2009543616A (ja) * | 2006-07-20 | 2009-12-10 | オキュペイショナル・アンド・メディカル・イノベイションズ・リミテッド | 使い捨て注射器 |
| US8308691B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2012-11-13 | B. Braun Melsungen Ag | Catheter assembly and components thereof |
| JP4994775B2 (ja) | 2006-10-12 | 2012-08-08 | 日本コヴィディエン株式会社 | 針先保護具 |
| WO2008116031A2 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-25 | Safety Medical International, Inc. | Safety medical syringe with retractable needle and including a plunger that is received within a barrel |
| US20080287881A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-20 | Bruce Leigh Kiehne | Syringe for use with nuclear medicines |
| US7811261B2 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2010-10-12 | Sta-Med, Llc | Needle cover assembly for a syringe |
| EP2445554B1 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2016-11-16 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Passive reuse prevention syringe that uses a flange lock |
| EP2566542A4 (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2015-09-16 | Intuitive Creations Pte Ltd | RETRACTABLE SYRINGE WITH CUTTING CROWN |
| US8162882B2 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-04-24 | Sta-Med, Llc | Automatic-locking safety needle covers and methods of use and manufacture |
| US9642970B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2017-05-09 | Retractable Technologies, Inc. | Syringe with retractable needle and moveable plunger seal |
| ES2617699T3 (es) * | 2011-03-07 | 2017-06-19 | Midland Medical Devices Holdings, Llc | Jeringa retráctil con resalte de retención segmentado |
| US8486024B2 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2013-07-16 | Covidien Lp | Safety IV catheter assemblies |
| WO2012166746A1 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | Sta-Med, Llc | Blood collection safety devices and methods of use and manufacture |
| US8715250B2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2014-05-06 | Covidien Lp | Safety catheter and needle assembly |
| US8628497B2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2014-01-14 | Covidien Lp | Safety catheter |
| US8834422B2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2014-09-16 | Covidien Lp | Vascular access assembly and safety device |
| USD728690S1 (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2015-05-05 | Jackpen Limited | Writing instrument |
| USD708260S1 (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-07-01 | Professional Gallery, Inc. | Highlighter pen |
| US9849248B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2017-12-26 | Tessy Plastics Corporation | Dispenser assembly for liquids comprising flexible barrel and rigid plunger |
| MX386645B (es) | 2014-10-31 | 2025-03-19 | L O M Laboratories Inc | Jeringa con aguja retráctil. |
| CA3012020A1 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-28 | L.O.M. Laboratories Inc. | Retractable needle syringe with unitary propellant release module |
| WO2017089263A1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | A cap for an injection device |
| KR102421258B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-28 | 2022-07-15 | 재단법인 아산사회복지재단 | 안전 주사기 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4728320A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1988-03-01 | Chen Chang Cheng | Syringe cap with hammer |
| DK156414C (da) * | 1987-07-13 | 1990-01-22 | Gerda Ingrid Maria Gaarde | Injektionssproejte med kanyle, der kan indtraekkes og fastlaases i sproejten |
| US4838863A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-06-13 | Allard Edward F | Safe needle system for collecting fluids |
| US5024616A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1991-06-18 | International Medication Systems, Limited | Disposable sheath for hypodermic cannula used with a syringe |
| US4950241A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-08-21 | Sherwood Medical Company | Disposable syringe |
| ES2009709A6 (es) * | 1989-01-24 | 1989-10-01 | Villar Pascual Jose Antonio | Jeronguilla de seguridad monouso. |
| US5000738A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1991-03-19 | Lavallo Frank | Protective syringe with frangible barrel |
| US4921486A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-05-01 | Dechellis Francis M | Disposable syringe with retracting needle |
| US5188599A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1993-02-23 | Med-Design, Inc. | Retractable needle system |
| US5019044A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1991-05-28 | Tsao Chien Hua | Safety hypodermic syringe |
| US4978343A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1990-12-18 | Dysarz Edward D | Trap in barrel one handed retractable safety syringe |
| US4973316A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1990-11-27 | Dysarz Edward D | One handed retractable safety syringe |
| US5053010A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1991-10-01 | Triad Technology | Safety syringe with retractable needle |
| US5267961A (en) * | 1991-04-03 | 1993-12-07 | Shaw Thomas J | Nonreusable syringe with safety indicator |
| US5613952A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1997-03-25 | Syringe Develpoment Partners | Safety syringe |
| US5180370A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-01-19 | Gillespie Elgene R | Safety hypodermic syringe with retractable needle |
| US5190526A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1993-03-02 | Murray Kenneth W | Hypodermic safety syringe with retracting needle system |
| ATE214297T1 (de) * | 1993-10-28 | 2002-03-15 | Lok Tek Syringe Pty Ltd | Hypodermische spritze mit zurückziehbarer nadelmontage |
| US5423758A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-13 | Shaw; Thomas J. | Retractable fluid collection device |
| US5389076A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-02-14 | Shaw; Thomas J. | Single use medical device with retraction mechanism |
| US5480385A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-01-02 | Specialized Health Products, Inc. | Self retracting medical needle apparatus and methods |
| US5769822A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-06-23 | Mcgary; R. Kern | Non-reusable retractable safety syringe |
-
1998
- 1998-08-21 US US09/137,429 patent/US5935104A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-08-17 WO PCT/US1999/018659 patent/WO2000013724A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-17 ES ES99942248T patent/ES2260929T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-17 EP EP99942248A patent/EP1105174B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-17 JP JP2000568529A patent/JP2002524154A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-17 DE DE69930393T patent/DE69930393T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-17 CA CA002338830A patent/CA2338830C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-17 AT AT99942248T patent/ATE320279T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002085563A (ja) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-03-26 | Becton Dickinson & Co | 選択的に格納可能な注射針を備える皮下注射器 |
| JP2011206600A (ja) * | 2004-10-14 | 2011-10-20 | Safety Medical Internatl Inc | 引き込み可能な針を有する安全な医療用注射器 |
| JP2009518121A (ja) * | 2005-12-05 | 2009-05-07 | ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | 格納ニードル注射器のための切断要素 |
| JP2014500101A (ja) * | 2009-08-13 | 2014-01-09 | エステパ,ルイス エンリケ ポヴェダ | 医療防疫用自動使い捨て注射器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69930393T2 (de) | 2006-12-07 |
| EP1105174A1 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
| CA2338830A1 (en) | 2000-03-16 |
| DE69930393D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
| EP1105174B1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
| US5935104A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
| CA2338830C (en) | 2008-02-19 |
| ES2260929T3 (es) | 2006-11-01 |
| WO2000013724A1 (en) | 2000-03-16 |
| ATE320279T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
| EP1105174A4 (en) | 2001-11-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060817 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20060817 |
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| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20071107 |
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| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20080109 |
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| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20080109 |
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| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080207 |
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| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20080618 |