JP2002371633A - Foundation anchor bolt of building and settlement correcting method of the building - Google Patents

Foundation anchor bolt of building and settlement correcting method of the building

Info

Publication number
JP2002371633A
JP2002371633A JP2001180077A JP2001180077A JP2002371633A JP 2002371633 A JP2002371633 A JP 2002371633A JP 2001180077 A JP2001180077 A JP 2001180077A JP 2001180077 A JP2001180077 A JP 2001180077A JP 2002371633 A JP2002371633 A JP 2002371633A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
anchor bolt
nut
building
foundation
outer cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001180077A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3523849B2 (en
Inventor
Fujio Itagaki
富士男 板垣
Atsushi Itagaki
淳 板垣
Shigeyoshi Hirata
茂良 平田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
Daiwa General Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
Daiwa General Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd, Daiwa General Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001180077A priority Critical patent/JP3523849B2/en
Publication of JP2002371633A publication Critical patent/JP2002371633A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3523849B2 publication Critical patent/JP3523849B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foundation anchor bolt easy in operation when a structure is simple and settled and corrected, exactly settle and correct a building without any modification in the structure of a floor or the like in the inside of the building, thus make a construction period needing settlement and correction very short as compared with the conventional method and suppress a construction cost low. SOLUTION: An outer cylinder 2 for forming a female screw on the inner face of an anchor bolt 1 and an anchor bolt body 3 for forming a first male screw part 3a screwed on the female screw of the outer cylinder on the lower part and forming a second male screw part 3b screwing a nut on the upper part are provided. A handle part 4 for normally and reversely rotating an anchor bolt body is provided between the first male screw part and the second screw part. The anchor bolt body is normally and reversely rotated to be extended and contracted to the outer cylinder by operating the handle part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建築物の築造後に
おいて容易に沈下修正を行うことのできる基礎用アンカ
ーボルトおよび沈下修正具ならびに沈下修正方法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a foundation anchor bolt, a settlement correction tool, and a settlement correction method that can easily perform settlement correction after building construction.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術とその問題点】従来の建築物における基礎
用アンカーボルトは、基部が基礎中に埋め込まれて上端
部が基礎の上面から突出するように設けられるのが一般
的である。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a conventional anchor bolt for a building in a conventional building is provided so that a base portion is embedded in a foundation and an upper end portion protrudes from an upper surface of the foundation.

【0003】図24は鉄骨建築物における基礎まわりの
構造の一例を示しており、基礎51の上面から突設せし
めた2本のアンカーボルト52、52に礎材ブロック5
3をナット54、54にて固定してあり、この礎材ブロ
ック53に柱55およびつなぎ材56をボルト・ナット
57、57で固定してある。
FIG. 24 shows an example of a structure around a foundation in a steel frame building. Two anchor bolts 52 projecting from the upper surface of a foundation 51 are attached to a foundation block 5.
3 is fixed by nuts 54, 54, and a pillar 55 and a connecting member 56 are fixed to the foundation material block 53 by bolts and nuts 57, 57.

【0004】また、基礎51の内側にはアルミ製等の金
属土台58がねじ59、59にて取り付けられ、金属土
台の内側にはアルミ製等の金属オビキ60が取り付けら
れ、この金属オビキ上に床材61が設けられている。
A metal base 58 made of aluminum or the like is attached to the inside of the foundation 51 with screws 59, 59, and a metal obiki 60 made of aluminum or the like is attached to the inside of the metal base. A floor material 61 is provided.

【0005】ところで、建築物まわりの地盤の沈下や地
下水位の変動によって建築物が傾いた場合、建築物の所
要箇所をジャッキアップして建築物を水平に戻し、この
水平に戻した状態で基礎部分の補修を行う沈下修正工法
が広く行われている。
[0005] By the way, when the building is tilted due to the subsidence of the ground around the building or the fluctuation of the groundwater level, necessary parts of the building are jacked up and the building is returned to a horizontal state. Subsidence repair methods for repairing parts are widely used.

【0006】上述した従来の鉄骨建築物において沈下修
正を行う場合には、まず修正が必要な箇所の柱下部にお
ける基礎51のコンクリートを斫り、アンカーボルト5
2のほぼ上半部を露出させ、ナット54を外す。その
後、礎材ブロック53を油圧ジャッキにて所定の修正高
さまで上昇せしめて礎材ブロックを適宜の受け台で基礎
上に支承して前記ジャッキを取り外す。
[0006] When settlement is corrected in the above-mentioned conventional steel-framed building, first, concrete on the foundation 51 at the lower part of the column where correction is required is cut off and the anchor bolt 5 is removed.
The upper half of 2 is exposed, and the nut 54 is removed. Thereafter, the base material block 53 is raised to a predetermined correction height by a hydraulic jack, and the base material block is supported on a foundation by an appropriate cradle and the jack is removed.

【0007】次に、アンカーボルトの露出させた部分を
切断し、新たなアンカーボルトを接続する。この際、新
たなアンカーボルトの下端に雌ねじ筒を予め溶接してお
くとともに、元のアンカーボルトの先端に雄ねじを切っ
てこれらを接続し、さらにそのまわりを溶接固定するの
が一般的である。
Next, the exposed portion of the anchor bolt is cut, and a new anchor bolt is connected. At this time, it is common to weld a female screw tube to the lower end of a new anchor bolt in advance, cut a male screw at the tip of the original anchor bolt, connect them, and then weld and fix them around.

【0008】新たなアンカーボルトを継ぎ足した後、礎
材ブロック53をナット54にてアンカーボルトに固定
し、アンカーボルトをその接続部分を含めて前記礎材ブ
ロック53の下面までコンクリートで埋め戻す。
After the new anchor bolts are added, the foundation block 53 is fixed to the anchor bolts with nuts 54, and the anchor bolts, including the connection portions, are backfilled with concrete to the lower surface of the foundation block 53.

【0009】上述した従来の基礎構造に対する沈下修正
工法においては、礎材ブロック53をアンカーボルトに
固定するナットを外さなければならないので、基礎の内
側から沈下修正の作業を行わなければならず、したがっ
て沈下修正の前に基礎の内側部分の構成すなわち土台5
8、オビキ60および床材61を予め取り外しておかね
ばならず、修正後にはこれらを再び元の状態に戻すとい
う作業がある。
In the settlement method for the conventional foundation structure described above, the nut for fixing the foundation material block 53 to the anchor bolt must be removed, so that the settlement operation must be performed from the inside of the foundation. Before modification, the construction of the inner part of the foundation, ie the foundation 5
8. It is necessary to remove the obiki 60 and the floor material 61 in advance, and there is a work of returning them to the original state after correction.

【0010】特に、風呂場等の水周り部分では、内装が
タイル貼りであるケースが多く、修正後の施工に多額の
費用と期間を要する。また、アンカーボルトを一端切断
して再び接続するという煩雑な作業を伴い、しかもアン
カーボルトの構造強度が低下してしまうおそれもある。
In particular, in the area around water such as a bathroom, there are many cases where the interior is tiled, and construction after repair requires a large amount of cost and time. In addition, a complicated operation of cutting the anchor bolt once and connecting the anchor bolt again is required, and the structural strength of the anchor bolt may be reduced.

【0011】したがって、沈下修正に要する工期が長く
掛かり、いきおい施工コストも高くつき、しかも施工に
は熟練技術を要し、さらには基礎の内側における各部の
取り外しや復元の作業にはそれぞれの作業を大工や左官
等の専門家が行わなければならないという問題がある。
Therefore, it takes a long time to correct the settlement, the cost of construction is high, and the construction requires skill. Furthermore, the work of removing and restoring each part inside the foundation requires a lot of work. There is a problem that specialists such as carpenters and plasterers have to do this.

【0012】図25は木造建築物における基礎まわりの
構造を示しており、基礎71の上面から突設せしめたア
ンカーボルト72に土台73を取り付け、ワッシャ74
を介してナット75で固定してあり、この土台73に柱
76を立設してある。なお、図25中の符号77は土台
と柱の接続部に基端が取り付けられたブレスト(筋交
い)、78は根太、79は床材をそれぞれ示している。
FIG. 25 shows a structure around a foundation in a wooden building. A base 73 is attached to an anchor bolt 72 protruding from the upper surface of the foundation 71, and a washer 74 is provided.
Are fixed with nuts 75, and columns 76 are erected on the base 73. In addition, the code | symbol 77 in FIG. 25 is the breast (bracing) with which the base end was attached to the connection part of a base and a column, 78 is a joist, and 79 is a floor material, respectively.

【0013】上述した従来の木造建築物において沈下修
正を行う場合には、まず修正が必要な箇所の柱下部にお
ける基礎71のコンクリートを斫って土台73の下面を
露出させ、この土台下面に油圧ジャッキをセットし、ま
た土台をアンカーボルト72に固定しているナット75
を外す。その後、土台73を油圧ジャッキにて所定の修
正高さまで上昇せしめて土台を適宜の受け台で基礎上に
支承して前記ジャッキを取り外す。
When settlement is corrected in the above-described conventional wooden building, first, concrete on the foundation 71 at the lower part of the column where correction is required is cut off to expose the lower surface of the base 73, and hydraulic pressure is applied to the lower surface of the base. A nut 75 for setting the jack and fixing the base to the anchor bolt 72
Remove. Thereafter, the base 73 is raised to a predetermined corrected height by a hydraulic jack, and the base is supported on a foundation by an appropriate receiving stand, and the jack is removed.

【0014】次に、アンカーボルトまわりのコンクリー
トを斫ってアンカーボルトの上半部を露出させて所要の
位置で切断し、新たなアンカーボルトを接続する。この
際、新たなアンカーボルトの下端に雌ねじ筒を予め溶接
しておくとともに、元のアンカーボルトの先端に雄ねじ
を切ってこれらを接続し、さらにそのまわりを溶接固定
するのは前述した鉄骨建築物に対する沈下修正の場合と
同様である。
Next, the concrete around the anchor bolt is cut off, the upper half of the anchor bolt is exposed and cut at a required position, and a new anchor bolt is connected. At this time, the female screw cylinder is welded to the lower end of the new anchor bolt in advance, the male screw is cut at the tip of the original anchor bolt, these are connected, and the surrounding area is welded and fixed. Is the same as in the case of subsidence correction.

【0015】新たなアンカーボルトを継ぎ足した後、土
台73をナット75にてアンカーボルト72に固定し、
アンカーボルトをその接続部分を含めて前記土台73の
下面までコンクリートで埋め戻す。
After adding a new anchor bolt, the base 73 is fixed to the anchor bolt 72 with a nut 75,
Anchor bolts are back-filled with concrete up to the lower surface of the base 73 including the connection portion.

【0016】上述した木造建築物に対する沈下修正にお
いても、鉄骨建築物に対する沈下修正の場合と同様に、
基礎の内側における床やオビキ等の構造を取り外して基
礎の内側から作業を行わなければならず、またアンカー
ボルトの継ぎ足しを行わなければならず、工期が掛かる
とともに施工コストが嵩むという問題がある。
In the above-mentioned settlement correction for a wooden building, as in the case of settlement for a steel building,
Work must be performed from the inside of the foundation by removing the structure such as the floor and obiki on the inside of the foundation, and anchor bolts must be added. This requires a construction period and increases construction costs.

【0017】また、鉄骨、木造のいずれの建築物に対す
る沈下修正においても、アンカーボルトを継ぎ足す際に
は新たなアンカーボルトを礎材ブロックあるいは土台の
下側からこれら礎材ブロックや土台にあけられた孔に差
し込み、礎材ブロック内あるいは土台上においてナット
締め作業を行わなければならないのであるが、礎材ブロ
ックの場合は同ブロックの上面板が、土台の場合はブレ
スト77がそれぞれ邪魔になって作業が困難であるとい
う問題もある。
In addition, when submerging anchor bolts in addition to the settlement of steel or wooden structures, new anchor bolts are drilled from the underside of the foundation block or base into these foundation blocks or foundation. It is necessary to insert nuts into the base material block or on the base.However, in the case of the base material block, the top plate of the block is obstructed, and in the case of the base, the breast 77 is obstructed, and the work is difficult. There is also a problem.

【0018】[0018]

【目的】本発明の目的とするところは、構造が簡単で沈
下修正の際の操作が容易な基礎用アンカーボルトを提供
するとともに、建築物の内部における床等の構造に何ら
手を加えることなく建築物の沈下修正を正確に行うこと
ができ、したがって沈下修正に要する工期が従来の方法
に比して格段に短く、しかも施工コストも低く抑えるこ
とができるようにすることにある。
The object of the present invention is to provide an anchor bolt for a foundation which has a simple structure and is easy to operate when correcting settlement, without changing the structure of a floor or the like inside a building. An object of the present invention is to make it possible to accurately correct settlement of a building, so that the construction period required for settlement is significantly shorter than that of a conventional method, and the construction cost can be reduced.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の構成】上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係
るアンカーボルトは、内面に雌ねじを形成した外筒と、
この外筒の雌ねじに螺合する第1雄ねじ部を下部に形成
し、上部にはナットが螺合する第2雄ねじ部を形成した
アンカーボルト本体とを備え、このアンカーボルト本体
における前記第1雄ねじ部と第2雄ねじ部との間に、ア
ンカーボルト本体を正逆回動させるためのハンドル部を
備え、このハンドル部を操作することによりアンカーボ
ルト本体が正逆回動し、アンカーボルト本体が前記外筒
に対して伸縮させられる構成のものとしてある。
In order to achieve the above object, an anchor bolt according to the present invention comprises: an outer cylinder having an internal thread formed on an inner surface thereof;
An anchor bolt body having a lower portion formed with a first male screw portion screwed to the female screw of the outer cylinder and an upper portion formed with a second male screw portion screwed with a nut; A handle portion for rotating the anchor bolt body forward and backward between the portion and the second male screw portion, and by operating the handle portion, the anchor bolt body is rotated forward and reverse, and the anchor bolt body is It has a configuration that can be extended and contracted with respect to the outer cylinder.

【0020】また、本発明に係る第1の沈下修正方法
は、内面に雌ねじを形成した外筒と、この外筒の雌ねじ
に螺合する第1雄ねじ部を下部に形成し、上部にはナッ
トが螺合する第2雄ねじ部を形成したアンカーボルト本
体とを備え、このアンカーボルト本体における前記第1
雄ねじ部と第2雄ねじ部との間に、アンカーボルト本体
を正逆回動させるためのハンドル部を備え、このハンド
ル部を操作することによりアンカーボルト本体が正逆回
動し、アンカーボルト本体が前記外筒に対して伸縮させ
られるアンカーボルトによって礎材が基礎とアンカーボ
ルトの前記第2雄ねじ部に螺合したナット間に固定され
た建築物の沈下修正方法であって、前記アンカーボルト
のハンドル部を回動せしめることによりアンカーボルト
本体を上方へ伸ばして前記礎材を所要の修正高さまで上
昇せしめ、前記第2雄ねじ部に螺合したナットを操作す
ることなく修正を行う構成としてある。
The first settlement method according to the present invention is characterized in that an outer cylinder having an internal thread formed on an inner surface thereof, a first male thread portion screwed to the internal thread of the outer cylinder is formed on a lower portion, and a nut is formed on an upper portion. And an anchor bolt main body formed with a second male screw portion with which the first bolt is screwed.
A handle portion is provided between the male screw portion and the second male screw portion for rotating the anchor bolt main body in the forward and reverse directions. By operating the handle portion, the anchor bolt main body rotates in the normal and reverse directions, and the anchor bolt main body is rotated. A method for correcting settlement of a building in which a foundation material is fixed between a foundation and a nut screwed into a second male screw portion of an anchor bolt by an anchor bolt which is extended and contracted with respect to the outer cylinder, wherein a handle portion of the anchor bolt is provided. By rotating the anchor bolt main body upward, the foundation material is raised to a required correction height, and the correction is performed without operating the nut screwed to the second male screw portion.

【0021】さらに、本発明に係る第2の沈下修正方法
は、内面に雌ねじを形成した外筒と、この外筒の雌ねじ
に螺合する第1雄ねじ部を下部に形成し、上部にはナッ
トが螺合する第2雄ねじ部を形成したアンカーボルト本
体とを備え、このアンカーボルト本体における前記第1
雄ねじ部と第2雄ねじ部との間に、アンカーボルト本体
を正逆回動させるためのハンドル部を備え、このハンド
ル部を操作することによりアンカーボルト本体が正逆回
動し、アンカーボルト本体が前記外筒に対して伸縮させ
られるアンカーボルトによって礎材がアンカーボルトの
前記第2雄ねじ部に螺合した上側の第1ナットと下側の
第2ナット間に挟まれて固定された建築物の沈下修正方
法であって、前記第2ナットを回動せしめてハンドル部
の上面位置まで下げ、次いでハンドル部を回動せしめる
ことによりアンカーボルト本体を所要の修正高さ分伸ば
し、前記礎材をジャッキアップして礎材の上面が前記第
1ナットの下面に当接するまで上昇せしめ、第2ナット
を回動せしめることによりこの第2ナットを上方へ移動
させて礎材の下面を支持させ、前記第1ナットを操作す
ることなく修正を行う構成としてある。
Further, the second settlement correcting method according to the present invention is characterized in that an outer cylinder having an internal thread formed on an inner surface thereof, a first male thread portion screwed to the internal thread of the outer cylinder is formed on a lower portion, and a nut is formed on an upper portion. And an anchor bolt body formed with a second male screw portion with which the first screw thread is screwed.
A handle portion is provided between the male screw portion and the second male screw portion for rotating the anchor bolt main body in the forward and reverse directions. By operating the handle portion, the anchor bolt main body rotates in the normal and reverse directions, and the anchor bolt main body is rotated. Sinking of a building fixed by being sandwiched and fixed between an upper first nut and a lower second nut screwed into a second male screw portion of an anchor bolt by an anchor bolt which is expanded and contracted with respect to the outer cylinder. A method of correction, in which the second nut is rotated to lower it to the upper surface position of the handle portion, and then the handle portion is rotated to extend the anchor bolt body by a required correction height and jack up the foundation material. The upper surface of the base material is raised until the upper surface of the base material contacts the lower surface of the first nut, and the second nut is rotated to move the second nut upward to thereby lower the lower surface of the base material. Were supported, it is constituted to perform modifications without operating the first nut.

【0022】[0022]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に示す具体
例に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は本発明に係るアン
カーボルトの実施例を示し、このアンカーボルト1は内
面に雌ねじ2aを有し、上端が開口する外筒2と、この
外筒の雌ねじに螺合する第1雄ねじ部3aを下部に、こ
の雄ねじとは巻き方向が反対方向をなす第2雄ねじ部3
bを上部にそれぞれ有し、これら第1の雄ねじ部と第2
の雄ねじ部との間に六角ナット状のハンドル部4を有す
るアンカーボルト本体3と、後述する建築物の土台等の
礎材を固定するための第1ナット5および第2ナット6
を備えている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to specific examples shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an anchor bolt according to the present invention. The anchor bolt 1 has a female screw 2a on an inner surface, an outer cylinder 2 having an open upper end, and a first male screw portion screwed to the female screw of the outer cylinder. 3a at the lower part, the second male screw portion 3 having a winding direction opposite to that of the male screw.
b at the top, and the first male screw portion and the second male screw portion
An anchor bolt body 3 having a hexagonal nut-shaped handle portion 4 between the male screw portion and a first nut 5 and a second nut 6 for fixing a foundation material such as a foundation of a building described later.
It has.

【0023】前記外筒2の雌ねじ2aとアンカーボルト
本体3の第1雄ねじ部3aは建築物の荷重が掛かるの
で、台形ねじとし、第2雄ねじ部3bは礎材の固定を容
易に行えるようメートルねじとする。
The female screw 2a of the outer cylinder 2 and the first male screw portion 3a of the anchor bolt main body 3 are subjected to a load of a building. Therefore, the female screw 2a is a trapezoidal screw, and the second male screw portion 3b is a metric screw so that the foundation material can be easily fixed. And

【0024】また、前記ハンドル部4はレンチ等の汎用
工具で回動操作を行うことができるように六角ナット状
としたが、専用工具で回動できる他の形状のものとする
場合もある。
The handle portion 4 has a hexagonal nut shape so that it can be rotated by a general-purpose tool such as a wrench, but may have another shape that can be rotated by a dedicated tool.

【0025】なお、図1中の符号2bは外筒のベース板
を示し、このベース板はアンカーボルトに掛かる荷重に
応じて適宜の面積、厚さの鉄板を用いるが、設けない場
合もある。
Reference numeral 2b in FIG. 1 denotes a base plate of an outer cylinder. An iron plate having an appropriate area and thickness is used as the base plate in accordance with the load applied to the anchor bolt, but may not be provided.

【0026】上述のように構成したアンカーボルト1
は、図2に示されるように建築物の基礎7内に埋め込ん
で使用するものとしてあり、アンカーボルト本体3の上
部が第1ナットとともに基礎の上面から突出するように
設け、外筒2は基礎内に鉄筋が配設されている場合には
針金等で鉄筋に固定する。
An anchor bolt 1 constructed as described above
As shown in FIG. 2, the anchor is used by being embedded in the foundation 7 of the building, and the upper part of the anchor bolt body 3 is provided so as to protrude from the upper surface of the foundation together with the first nut. If there is a reinforcing bar inside, fix it to the reinforcing bar with a wire or the like.

【0027】また、アンカーボルト1のハンドル部4か
ら第2ナット6までの部分は、これらハンドル部や第2
ナットを操作する際の作業スペースを確保するためのス
ペーサたる保護部材8によって覆っておき、基礎7のコ
ンクリート打設時にコンクリートで固められないように
してある。
The portion from the handle portion 4 to the second nut 6 of the anchor bolt 1 is provided between the handle portion and the second nut 6.
It is covered with a protective member 8 serving as a spacer for securing a working space for operating the nut, so that it is not hardened with concrete when the foundation 7 is poured into concrete.

【0028】この保護部材には後述する沈下修正の際に
容易に除去することのできる構成のもの例えば発泡スチ
ロールを使用し、沈下修正時には有機溶剤等の溶剤で溶
かして除去することができるようにするが、この保護部
材は建築物の構造等に合わせて好適なものを選んで使用
する。なお、保護部材の他の例については後述する。
The protective member is made of a material which can be easily removed at the time of subsidence correction described later, for example, styrene foam. At the time of subsidence correction, the protective member can be removed by dissolving with a solvent such as an organic solvent. However, a suitable protective member is selected and used in accordance with the structure of the building. Other examples of the protection member will be described later.

【0029】また、前記第2ナット6上には保護部材の
上面を覆う支持板9を設けてあって、この支持板は保護
部材へ建築物の荷重があまり掛からないようにするとと
もに、後述する沈下修正の際には建築物を上昇させる際
の当て板とされる。なお、図2中の符号10は基礎まわ
りの土砂を示す。
A support plate 9 is provided on the second nut 6 so as to cover the upper surface of the protection member. This support plate prevents a load of a building from being applied to the protection member and will be described later. When correcting settlement, it is used as a caul plate for raising the building. In addition, the code | symbol 10 in FIG. 2 shows the earth and sand around a foundation.

【0030】図3、4は上述のように構成したアンカー
ボルトを用いた鉄骨建築物の基礎部分の構造を示してお
り、基礎7内に平行に並べて設けたアンカーボルト1、
1に鉄骨建築物の礎材たる礎材ブロック11が固定さ
れ、この礎材ブロック上に柱12およびつなぎ材13、
13が取り付けられていて、礎材ブロックの内側にアル
ミ製等の金属土台14がねじ等の止め具15、15によ
って基礎に取り付けられ、さらに金属土台の内側に同じ
くアルミ製等の金属オビキ16が設けられ、この根太お
よび土台上に床板17が設けられており、根太16はコ
ンクリート18上に配設された鋼製束19によって支持
されている。
FIGS. 3 and 4 show the structure of the base part of a steel building using the anchor bolts constructed as described above. The anchor bolts 1 arranged in parallel in the foundation 7 are shown in FIGS.
A base material block 11, which is a foundation material of a steel building, is fixed to 1 and a pillar 12 and a connecting material 13,
13, a metal base 14 made of aluminum or the like is attached to the foundation by fasteners 15 and 15 such as screws inside the base material block, and a metal obiki 16 also made of aluminum or the like is provided inside the metal base. A floor plate 17 is provided on the joist and the base, and the joist 16 is supported by a steel bundle 19 disposed on concrete 18.

【0031】なお、図4中の符号20は金属棒や角材よ
りなる補強材を示し、この補強材は沈下修正時にハンマ
ー等で叩いて容易に取り外すことができるようにしてあ
る。
Reference numeral 20 in FIG. 4 denotes a reinforcing member made of a metal rod or a square bar, and this reinforcing member can be easily removed by hitting with a hammer or the like at the time of subsidence correction.

【0032】次に、上述のように構成した鉄骨建築物の
基礎構造における沈下修正方法の実施例について図5乃
至図14に示す具体例に基づいて説明する。まず、修正
が必要な建築物各部の沈下量を予め測量によって調査
し、建築物を水平に修正するのに必要な各部の修正量を
決定しておく。
Next, an embodiment of the settlement correction method in the foundation structure of the steel building constructed as described above will be described with reference to specific examples shown in FIGS. First, the amount of settlement of each part of the building that needs to be corrected is checked in advance by surveying, and the amount of correction of each part that is necessary to correct the building horizontally is determined.

【0033】図5に示すように修正が必要な箇所におけ
る基礎の外側を斫って保護部材8を露出せしめて除去
し、アンカーボルト1のハンドル部4と第2ナット6を
露出させて作業用スペースAを確保する。なお、保護部
材を除去する際には、保護部材が発泡スチロールである
場合、前述したとおり有機溶剤を発泡スチロールに掛
け、溶かして除去する。
As shown in FIG. 5, the protection member 8 is exposed and removed by shaving the outside of the foundation at the place where the correction is required, and the handle portion 4 and the second nut 6 of the anchor bolt 1 are exposed to perform work. Secure space A. When the protective member is removed, if the protective member is styrene foam, the organic solvent is applied to the styrene foam as described above, and dissolved and removed.

【0034】次に、第2ナット6を回してハンドル部の
すぐ上の位置まで下げてからハンドル部4を回し、図6
に示されるように必要な修正量分だけアンカーボルト本
体3を伸ばす。このアンカーボルトの伸張量はハンドル
部4と外筒2の上端との間の距離Dであるから、この距
離Dが修正量と等しくなるようにハンドル部4を操作す
る。さらに、図7に示すように金属土台14を基礎7に
固定している止め具15、15を外し、鋼製束19を油
圧ジャッキ21と交換する。
Next, the second nut 6 is turned to lower it to a position immediately above the handle portion, and then the handle portion 4 is turned.
The anchor bolt main body 3 is extended by the necessary correction amount as shown in FIG. Since the extension amount of the anchor bolt is the distance D between the handle portion 4 and the upper end of the outer cylinder 2, the handle portion 4 is operated so that the distance D becomes equal to the correction amount. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the stoppers 15, 15 for fixing the metal base 14 to the foundation 7 are removed, and the steel bundle 19 is replaced with a hydraulic jack 21.

【0035】また、基礎7の外側に作業用の穴10aを
掘って基礎の水平基部7aを露出させ、この水平基部上
に架台22を介して修正用ジャッキ23を設置し、この
修正用ジャッキの爪24を支持板9の下面にセットす
る。
A hole 10a for work is dug outside the foundation 7 to expose a horizontal base 7a of the foundation, and a correction jack 23 is installed on the horizontal base via a gantry 22. The pawl 24 is set on the lower surface of the support plate 9.

【0036】修正用ジャッキ23は、図8〜10に示す
ように、油圧ジャッキよりなるジャッキ本体25に前記
爪24を有するアタッチメント26を取り付けたものと
してあり、このアタッチメントは、爪24が形成された
頂板27の下面にジャッキ本体25の側面を囲む筒状の
カバー部28を備え、この爪側におけるカバー部の側面
には上下方向の補強材26aを溶接してあって、爪24
に掛かる荷重による応力を分散せしめるようになってお
り、また前記頂板27の下面におけるカバー部の内側に
は、ジャッキ本体25のロッド25a先端を囲む筒部2
9を設けてある。
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the correction jack 23 has an attachment 26 having the claw 24 attached to a jack body 25 made of a hydraulic jack. The attachment has the claw 24 formed thereon. A cylindrical cover portion 28 surrounding the side surface of the jack body 25 is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 27, and a vertical reinforcing material 26a is welded to the side surface of the cover portion on the claw side, so that the claw 24
And a cylindrical portion 2 surrounding the tip of the rod 25a of the jack body 25 is provided inside the cover portion on the lower surface of the top plate 27.
9 are provided.

【0037】前記爪24は、例えば3本の櫛歯状をな
し、2本のアンカーボルト1、1の左右と間にそれぞれ
爪を入れ込むことができるようになっており、爪どうし
の間隔は間にアンカーボルトの第2ナット6、6が入る
程度のものとする。なお、爪は先細りに形成されてい
て、各種の径の第2ナットに対応できるようにしてあ
る。
The claws 24 are, for example, in the form of three comb teeth, and can be inserted between the left and right sides of the two anchor bolts 1, 1, respectively. The second nuts 6, 6 of the anchor bolts are inserted between them. In addition, the claw is formed to be tapered so that it can correspond to the second nut having various diameters.

【0038】次に、図11に示すように修正用ジャッキ
23のロッド25aを伸ばして礎材ブロック11を支持
板9とともに同ブロックの底板上面が第1ナット5の下
面に接するまで上昇せしめるとともに、油圧ジャッキ2
1もそのロッド21aを伸ばしオビキ16を介して建築
物そのものを所定高さすなわち必要修正量分上昇せしめ
る。
Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the rod 25a of the correction jack 23 is extended to raise the foundation material block 11 together with the support plate 9 until the bottom plate upper surface of the block comes into contact with the lower surface of the first nut 5, and the hydraulic pressure is increased. Jack 2
1 also extends the rod 21a and raises the building itself through the obi 16 by a predetermined height, that is, by a necessary correction amount.

【0039】なお、前述したアンカーボルト本体の伸張
を行う際、必要な修正量が大でアンカーボルト本体を伸
ばすと同アンカーボルト本体の上端が礎材ブロック11
の上面板に接触する場合もあるが、このような場合に
は、アンカーボルト本体3の伸張から礎材ブロック11
のジャッキアップを複数回に分けて行う。
When the above-described extension of the anchor bolt body is performed, the necessary amount of correction is large, and when the anchor bolt body is extended, the upper end of the anchor bolt body becomes the base material block 11.
May contact the upper surface plate of the base material block 11 in such a case.
The jack-up is performed several times.

【0040】建築物の修正が必要な箇所全てに対してジ
ャッキアップを行った後、図12に示すように第2ナッ
ト6を回して支持板9の下面に接するまで上昇せしめ
る。この際、建築物の沈下修正が単に高さの修正を要す
るだけでなく、基礎の傾きをも修正する必要がある場合
には、前記支持板9と礎材ブロック11との間に楔状の
修正金具を挟み込んだり、あるいは支持板そのものを平
坦なものではなく、適宜の傾斜を有する形状のものと取
り替えたりする。
After jacking up all portions of the building requiring correction, the second nut 6 is turned and raised until it contacts the lower surface of the support plate 9 as shown in FIG. At this time, when the settlement of the building requires not only the correction of the height but also the correction of the inclination of the foundation, a wedge-shaped correction fitting is provided between the support plate 9 and the foundation material block 11. Or the support plate itself is replaced with one having a shape that is not flat but has an appropriate inclination.

【0041】前記第2ナット6を強固に締め付けたら、
修正用ジャッキ23および架台22を撤去して基礎7ま
わりに掘った作業用の穴を埋め戻し、また、油圧ジャッ
キ21も鋼製束19と交換する。
When the second nut 6 is firmly tightened,
The correction jack 23 and the gantry 22 are removed and the work hole dug around the foundation 7 is backfilled, and the hydraulic jack 21 is also replaced with a steel bundle 19.

【0042】その後、図13に示すように作業スペース
Aにおけるアンカーボルト本体3まわりを支持板9の下
面まで新たな保護部材8で覆い、図14に示すように保
護部材8のまわりにコンクリートを塗って基礎7の表面
を整え、コンクリートが硬化した後に金属土台14を止
め具15、15にて基礎に固定する。
Thereafter, the area around the anchor bolt body 3 in the work space A is covered with a new protective member 8 up to the lower surface of the support plate 9 as shown in FIG. 13, and concrete is applied around the protective member 8 as shown in FIG. After the surface of the foundation 7 has been adjusted, and the concrete has hardened, the metal base 14 is fixed to the foundation with fasteners 15 and 15.

【0043】上述した鉄骨建築物の基礎構造において
は、アンカーボルト1の保護部材8を発泡スチロールと
し、沈下修正時には発泡スチロールを有機溶剤等で溶か
して除去し、沈下修正後に再び発泡スチロールでアンカ
ーボルトを保護するように構成してあるが保護部材を設
けず、アンカーボルト1の外筒の開口上部から第2ナッ
ト6までの部分をこの部分のまわりに適宜の空間をあけ
てラスボードやラス網等の保形下地材で囲み、この保形
下地材まわりにモルタルを塗布する場合もある。
In the above-described basic structure of the steel building, the protective member 8 of the anchor bolt 1 is made of styrene foam, and when correcting settlement, the styrene foam is removed by dissolving it with an organic solvent or the like. Although a protective member is not provided, a portion from the upper opening of the outer cylinder of the anchor bolt 1 to the second nut 6 is formed with an appropriate space around this portion to retain a shape such as a lath board or a lath net. In some cases, the mortar is applied around the base material and the mortar is applied around the base material.

【0044】また、基礎に掛かる荷重が大である場合に
は発泡スチロールでは耐荷重性を十分に得ることができ
ないケースも考えられ、このような場合には、アンカー
ボルトの外筒の開口上部から第2ナット6までを粘着テ
ープや布等の保護部材で覆い、そのまわりをコンクリー
トで埋めてしまうようにする場合もあり、また、十分な
剛性を有し、上下にアンカーボルト1を挿通せしめる孔
をあけた例えば金属製のボックスをアンカーボルトの外
筒の開口上部から第2ナット6まで覆うように取り付け
る場合もあり、この場合には金属製ボックスを分割して
基礎の外側から取り出すことのできる形状に構成すると
ともにボックスと基礎との間はコーキング剤で埋めるよ
うにする。なお、前記金属製ボックスは基礎へボルト止
めできるようにしておくのが望ましい。
When the load applied to the foundation is large, there may be a case where styrene foam cannot provide sufficient load resistance. In some cases, up to 2 nuts 6 may be covered with a protective member such as an adhesive tape or cloth and the surroundings may be filled with concrete. Also, holes having sufficient rigidity to allow the anchor bolts 1 to be inserted vertically are provided. In some cases, an opened metal box is attached so as to cover from the upper opening of the outer cylinder of the anchor bolt to the second nut 6, and in this case, the metal box is divided and can be taken out from the outside of the foundation. And the space between the box and the foundation is filled with a caulking agent. Preferably, the metal box can be bolted to the foundation.

【0045】上述した基礎構造および沈下修正方法につ
いての説明は鉄骨建築物に関するものであるが、本発明
のアンカーボルトおよび沈下修正方法は木造建築物にも
好適に利用することができ、以下、木造建築物への適用
例を図15〜図23に基づいて詳細に説明する。
Although the above description of the foundation structure and settlement method is for a steel building, the anchor bolt and settlement method of the present invention can be suitably applied to a wooden building. An example of application to a building will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

【0046】木造建築物の基礎用に使用するアンカーボ
ルトも前述した鉄骨構造のものに使用するものと同じで
あるが、以下の具体例においては図1に示したアンカー
ボルト1の第2ナット6は使用しない。
The anchor bolt used for the foundation of the wooden building is the same as that used for the above-mentioned steel structure, but in the following specific example, the second nut 6 of the anchor bolt 1 shown in FIG. Is not used.

【0047】しかして、図15は木造建築物の基礎30
に本発明のアンカーボルト1を設けた状態を示し、アン
カーボルト1はアンカーボルト本体3の第1雄ねじ部3
aの全長を外筒2内に収容した状態で、ハンドル部4よ
り下の部分を基礎30内に埋め込み、ハンドル部4の上
に支持板9を設けてある。
FIG. 15 shows the foundation 30 of a wooden building.
1 shows a state in which an anchor bolt 1 of the present invention is provided.
A portion below the handle portion 4 is buried in the base 30 with the entire length of a stored in the outer cylinder 2, and a support plate 9 is provided on the handle portion 4.

【0048】前記ハンドル部4のまわりには、ハンドル
部まわりにハンドル部を操作するための隙間を確保する
ための保護部材たる鋼板31を設けてあり、この鋼板は
図16に示されるように台形状の4枚のピース31a、
31a、31b、31bに分割されていて、後述する沈
下修正の際に基礎の外側から引き出せるようにしてあ
る。
A steel plate 31 is provided around the handle portion 4 as a protective member for securing a clearance for operating the handle portion around the handle portion. As shown in FIG. Four pieces 31a of shape,
It is divided into 31a, 31b and 31b, so that it can be pulled out from the outside of the foundation at the time of subsidence correction described later.

【0049】図17、18は上述のように構成した基礎
構造を有する木造建築物の基礎まわりの構造を示してお
り、基礎30内に設けたアンカーボルト1を木造建築物
の礎材たる土台32にあけた孔に通し、土台を支持板9
にて支承し、土台の上面側はアンカーボルト本体3に嵌
めたワッシャ33を介して第1ナット5にてアンカーボ
ルトに固定され、土台32上に柱34が取り付けられ、
土台の内側にオビキ35が設けられ、このオビキは束3
6にて支持されており、また、オビキ35上には根太3
7を介して床板17が設けられている。なお、図中の符
号38はブレスト(筋交い)を示している。
FIGS. 17 and 18 show the structure around the foundation of the wooden building having the basic structure constructed as described above. The anchor bolt 1 provided in the foundation 30 is attached to the base 32 which is the foundation material of the wooden building. Pass through the drilled hole and attach the base to the support plate 9
The upper surface side of the base is fixed to the anchor bolt with the first nut 5 via the washer 33 fitted to the anchor bolt body 3, and the column 34 is mounted on the base 32,
Obiki 35 is provided on the inside of the base, and this
6 and the joist 3 on Obiki 35
A floor plate 17 is provided via the base 7. Reference numeral 38 in the drawing indicates a breast.

【0050】次に、上述のように構成した木造建築物の
基礎構造における沈下修正方法の実施例について図19
乃至図23に示す具体例に基づいて説明する。まず、鉄
骨建築物への沈下修正の場合と同様に修正が必要な建築
物各部の沈下量を予め測量によって調査し、建築物を水
平に修正するのに必要な各部の修正量を決定しておく。
Next, an embodiment of the settlement correction method in the foundation structure of the wooden building constructed as described above will be described with reference to FIG.
A description will be given based on specific examples shown in FIGS. First, survey the amount of settlement of each part of the building that needs correction in the same way as in the case of settlement correction to a steel frame building by surveying in advance, determine the amount of correction of each part necessary to correct the building horizontally deep.

【0051】図19に示すように修正が必要な箇所にお
けるアンカーボルトのハンドル部を囲む鋼板31を取り
外し、アンカーボルト1のハンドル部4を露出させる。
次に、ハンドル部4を回して図20に示されるように必
要な修正量分だけアンカーボルト本体3を伸ばす。この
際、前述の鉄骨建築物の沈下修正にて使用した修正用ジ
ャッキを使用して支持板9を支えるとハンドル部4の操
作を容易ならしめることができる。
As shown in FIG. 19, the steel plate 31 surrounding the handle portion of the anchor bolt at the portion requiring correction is removed, and the handle portion 4 of the anchor bolt 1 is exposed.
Next, the handle part 4 is turned to extend the anchor bolt body 3 by a necessary correction amount as shown in FIG. At this time, if the support plate 9 is supported by using the correction jack used in the settlement correction of the steel building described above, the operation of the handle portion 4 can be facilitated.

【0052】また、土台32の上昇に伴ってオビキ35
も上昇し、オビキが束36から浮き上がるが、必要に応
じては束の隣に油圧ジャッキをセットしてオビキを支承
する。
Also, with the rise of the base 32, the obiki 35
Also rises, and the obiki floats up from the bundle 36. If necessary, a hydraulic jack is set next to the bundle to support the obiki.

【0053】建築物の修正が必要な箇所全てに対して修
正を行った後、基礎の傾きをも修正する必要がある場合
には、前記支持板9と土台32との間に楔状の修正金具
を挟み込んだり、あるいは支持板そのものを平坦なもの
ではなく、適宜の傾斜を有する形状のものと取り替えた
りする。
When it is necessary to correct the inclination of the foundation after correcting all the portions of the building that require correction, a wedge-shaped correction fitting is provided between the support plate 9 and the base 32. Or the support plate itself is replaced with one having a shape that is not flat but has an appropriate inclination.

【0054】その後、図21に示すように束36とオビ
キ35との間の隙間にスペーサ39を取り付け、また、
アンカーボルト本体3の第1雄ねじ部3aを粘着テープ
等の保護部材40で覆い、ハンドル部4の下面から下の
部分をコンクリート41で埋め、コンクリートが硬化し
た後、図22に示すようにハンドル部4まわりに前記鋼
板31をセットし、さらに基礎外側における鋼板の露出
部分をモルタルで覆って修正作業を完了する。
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 21, a spacer 39 is attached to a gap between the bundle 36 and the obiki 35, and
The first male screw portion 3a of the anchor bolt body 3 is covered with a protective member 40 such as an adhesive tape, and a portion below the lower surface of the handle portion 4 is filled with concrete 41. After the concrete is hardened, as shown in FIG. The steel plate 31 is set around the outer periphery of the base 4 and the exposed portion of the steel plate outside the foundation is covered with mortar to complete the repair work.

【0055】上述した木造建築物の基礎構造において
は、アンカーボルト1のハンドル部4まわりに鋼板31
をセットしておき、沈下修正の際にこの鋼板を取り外し
て作業スペースBを確保し、この作業スペースにてハン
ドル部を操作する構成としてあるが、図23に示すよう
に前述した鉄骨建築物の場合と同様にハンドル部まわり
に発泡スチロール等の保護部材42を設けておき、沈下
修正の際に保護部材を囲む基礎のコンクリートを斫り、
保護部材を除去して作業スペースとする場合もあり、こ
の場合においては鉄骨建築物の場合と同様に第2ナット
6を使用して支持板9を下方から締め上げて土台を固定
する。
In the above-mentioned basic structure of the wooden building, the steel plate 31 is provided around the handle portion 4 of the anchor bolt 1.
Is set, the steel plate is removed at the time of subsidence correction, a work space B is secured, and the handle portion is operated in this work space. As shown in FIG. In the same way as in the case, a protective member 42 such as styrofoam is provided around the handle portion, and the foundation concrete surrounding the protective member is shaved at the time of subsidence correction,
In some cases, the protection member may be removed to provide a work space. In this case, the support plate 9 is tightened from below using the second nut 6 to fix the base as in the case of a steel building.

【0056】[0056]

【発明の作用、効果】本発明に係るアンカーボルトおよ
び沈下修正方法は上述した構成としてあるので、次のよ
うな作用、効果を奏し得る。アンカーボルトはハンドル
部の回動操作によって伸縮できるようにしてあるので、
沈下修正の際に従来のようなアンカーボルトの継ぎ足し
という現場での煩雑かつ強度低下のおそれのある作業を
おこなう必要がない。
Since the anchor bolt and settlement method according to the present invention are configured as described above, the following operations and effects can be obtained. Since the anchor bolt can be expanded and contracted by turning the handle,
It is not necessary to perform the work of adding anchor bolts, which is troublesome on site and may reduce the strength, as in the case of the settlement correction.

【0057】また、アンカーボルト自体の製造は工場で
行うことができて安定した強度のものを製作することが
できる。
Further, the anchor bolt itself can be manufactured at a factory, and a product having a stable strength can be manufactured.

【0058】したがって、本発明のアンカーボルトは沈
下修正の前後において変わらぬ安定した強度を有してお
り、建築物の構造強度を損なうことなく沈下修正を行う
ことができる。
Therefore, the anchor bolt of the present invention has a stable strength which does not change before and after the settlement, and can perform the settlement without damaging the structural strength of the building.

【0059】また、建築物の沈下修正は建築物の礎材よ
りも下方に位置するハンドル部を回動せしめることによ
って行うので、礎材の上部を固定する第1ナットを緩め
るとか外すといった作業がな不要であり、第1ナットや
その周囲の構造すなわち礎材よりも上方の構造に一切手
を触れる必要がなく、礎材の内側における床材等の建築
構造を取り外すことなく修正作業を行うことができる。
Further, since the settlement of the building is corrected by rotating the handle portion located below the foundation of the building, there is no need to loosen or remove the first nut for fixing the upper part of the foundation. Therefore, it is not necessary to touch the first nut and the surrounding structure, that is, the structure above the foundation material at all, and the repair work can be performed without removing the building structure such as the floor material inside the foundation material.

【0060】したがって、沈下修正の作業を正確かつ容
易に行うことができ、従来の沈下修正方法に比して修正
に掛かる工期が格段に短くて済み、しかも施工コストも
低く抑えることができる。
Therefore, the settlement correction operation can be performed accurately and easily, the work period required for the correction can be significantly shortened as compared with the conventional settlement correction method, and the construction cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るアンカーボルトの実施例を示す縦
断正面図。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing an embodiment of an anchor bolt according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係るアンカーボルトを鉄骨建築物の基
礎へ用いた状態を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state where the anchor bolt according to the present invention is used for a foundation of a steel building.

【図3】本発明に係るアンカーボルトを備える鉄骨建築
物の基礎まわりの構造を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a structure around a foundation of a steel building provided with the anchor bolt according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係るアンカーボルトを備える鉄骨建築
物の基礎まわりの構造を示す縦断側面図。
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a structure around a foundation of a steel building provided with the anchor bolt according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係る鉄骨建築物の沈下修正方法の工程
を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the steps of a settlement method of a steel building according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係る鉄骨建築物の沈下修正方法の工程
を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional front view showing steps of a settlement settlement method for a steel building according to the present invention.

【図7】本発明に係る鉄骨建築物の沈下修正方法の工程
を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing steps of a settlement settlement method for a steel building according to the present invention.

【図8】本発明に係る沈下修正方法に使用する修正用ジ
ャッキの縦断正面図。
FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional front view of a correction jack used in the settlement correction method according to the present invention.

【図9】修正用ジャッキのアタッチメントの一例を示す
平面図。
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing an example of an attachment of a correction jack.

【図10】修正用ジャッキのアタッチメントの一例を示
す底面図。
FIG. 10 is a bottom view showing an example of the attachment of the correction jack.

【図11】本発明に係る鉄骨建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing steps of a settlement settlement method for a steel building according to the present invention.

【図12】本発明に係る鉄骨建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing steps of a settlement correction method for a steel building according to the present invention.

【図13】本発明に係る鉄骨建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the steps of the settlement method of the steel building according to the present invention.

【図14】本発明に係る鉄骨建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the steps of a settlement settlement method for a steel building according to the present invention.

【図15】本発明に係るアンカーボルトを木造建築物の
基礎へ用いた状態を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 15 is a vertical sectional front view showing a state where the anchor bolt according to the present invention is used for a foundation of a wooden building.

【図16】本発明に係るアンカーボルトを備える木造建
築物の基礎まわりの構造を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a structure around a foundation of a wooden building provided with the anchor bolt according to the present invention.

【図17】本発明に係るアンカーボルトを備える木造建
築物の基礎まわりの構造を示す縦断側面図。
FIG. 17 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a structure around a foundation of a wooden building provided with the anchor bolt according to the present invention.

【図18】鋼板スペーサの平面図。FIG. 18 is a plan view of a steel plate spacer.

【図19】本発明に係る木造建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the steps of the settlement method of the wooden building according to the present invention.

【図20】本発明に係る木造建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 20 is a vertical sectional front view showing the steps of the settlement method of the wooden building according to the present invention.

【図21】本発明に係る木造建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 21 is a vertical sectional front view showing steps of a settlement method of a wooden building according to the present invention.

【図22】本発明に係る木造建築物の沈下修正方法の工
程を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 22 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing steps of a settlement method of a wooden building according to the present invention.

【図23】本発明に係るアンカーボルトを備える木造建
築物の基礎構造の他の例を示す縦断正面図。
FIG. 23 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing another example of the foundation structure of the wooden building provided with the anchor bolt according to the present invention.

【図24】従来の鉄骨建築物における基礎構造の一例を
示す一部破断斜視図。
FIG. 24 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of a basic structure of a conventional steel building.

【図25】従来の木造建築物における基礎構造の一例を
示す一部縦断側面図。
FIG. 25 is a partially longitudinal side view showing an example of a basic structure of a conventional wooden building.

【符号の説明】 1 アンカーボルト 2 外筒 3 アンカーボルト本体 4 ハンドル部 5 第1ナット 6 第2ナット 7 基礎 8 保護部材 9 支持板 10 土砂 11 礎材ブロック 12 柱 13 つなぎ材 14 土台 15 止め具 16 オビキ 17 床板 18 コンクリート 19 鋼製束 20 補強材 21 油圧ジャッキ 22 架台 23 修正用ジャッキ 24 爪 25 ジャッキ本体 26 アタッチメント 27 頂板 28 カバー部 29 筒部 30 基礎 31 鋼板スペーサ 32 土台 33 ワッシャ 34 柱 35 オビキ 36 束 37 根太 38 ブレスト 39 スペーサ 40 保護部材 41 コンクリート 42 保護部材[Description of Signs] 1 Anchor bolt 2 Outer cylinder 3 Anchor bolt body 4 Handle part 5 First nut 6 Second nut 7 Foundation 8 Protective member 9 Support plate 10 Earth and sand 11 Foundation block 12 Pillar 13 Connecting material 14 Base 15 Stopper 16 Obiki 17 Floor plate 18 Concrete 19 Steel bundle 20 Reinforcement material 21 Hydraulic jack 22 Mount 23 Fixing jack 24 Claw 25 Jack body 26 Attachment 27 Top plate 28 Cover part 29 Tube part 30 Foundation 31 Steel plate spacer 32 Base 33 Washer 34 Pillar 35 Bundle 37 Joist 38 Breast 39 Spacer 40 Protective member 41 Concrete 42 Protective member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (71)出願人 390037154 大和ハウス工業株式会社 大阪府大阪市北区梅田3丁目3番5号 (72)発明者 板垣 富士男 新潟県岩船郡朝日村大字上中島583 (72)発明者 板垣 淳 新潟県岩船郡朝日村大字上中島583 (72)発明者 平田 茂良 奈良県奈良市左京6丁目6−2 株式会社 大和総合技術研究所内 Fターム(参考) 2D046 AA01 2E125 AA18 AB12 AC19 AC23 AG12 BA02 BB08 BB19 BB24 BD01 BE05 BF04 CA05 EA06 EA15 2E176 AA09 CC05  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (71) Applicant 390037154 Daiwa House Industry Co., Ltd. 3-3-5 Umeda, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka (72) Inventor Fujio Itagaki 583 Kaminakajima, Asahimura, Iwafune-gun, Niigata Inventor Atsushi Itagaki 583 Kaminakajima, Asahimura, Iwafune-gun, Niigata Prefecture AC23 AG12 BA02 BB08 BB19 BB24 BD01 BE05 BF04 CA05 EA06 EA15 2E176 AA09 CC05

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】内面に雌ねじを形成した外筒と、この外筒
の雌ねじに螺合する第1雄ねじ部を下部に形成し、上部
にはナットが螺合する第2雄ねじ部を形成したアンカー
ボルト本体とを備え、このアンカーボルト本体における
前記第1雄ねじ部と第2雄ねじ部との間に、アンカーボ
ルト本体を正逆回動させるためのハンドル部を備え、こ
のハンドル部を操作することによりアンカーボルト本体
が正逆回動し、アンカーボルト本体が前記外筒に対して
伸縮させられる構成としてなる建築物の基礎用アンカー
ボルト。
1. An outer cylinder having an internal thread formed on an inner surface thereof, an anchor having a first male threaded portion screwed to the female thread of the outer cylinder formed at a lower portion, and a second male threaded portion threaded with a nut formed at an upper portion. A bolt body, and a handle portion for rotating the anchor bolt body in the forward and reverse directions between the first male screw portion and the second male screw portion of the anchor bolt body, and by operating the handle portion An anchor bolt for a foundation of a building, wherein an anchor bolt main body rotates forward and backward, and the anchor bolt main body is made to expand and contract with respect to the outer cylinder.
【請求項2】内面に雌ねじを形成した外筒と、この外筒
の雌ねじに螺合する第1雄ねじ部を下部に形成し、上部
にはナットが螺合する第2雄ねじ部を形成したアンカー
ボルト本体とを備え、このアンカーボルト本体における
前記第1雄ねじ部と第2雄ねじ部との間に、アンカーボ
ルト本体を正逆回動させるためのハンドル部を備え、こ
のハンドル部を操作することによりアンカーボルト本体
が正逆回動し、アンカーボルト本体が前記外筒に対して
伸縮させられるアンカーボルトによって礎材が基礎とア
ンカーボルトの前記第2雄ねじ部に螺合したナット間に
固定された建築物の沈下修正方法であって、前記アンカ
ーボルトのハンドル部を回動せしめることによりアンカ
ーボルト本体を上方へ伸ばして前記礎材を所要の修正高
さまで上昇せしめ、前記第2雄ねじ部に螺合したナット
を操作することなく修正を行う建築物の沈下修正方法。
2. An anchor having an outer cylinder having an internal thread formed on an inner surface thereof, a first external thread portion screwed to the internal thread of the outer cylinder formed at a lower portion, and a second external thread portion formed with an nut at an upper portion thereof. A bolt body, and a handle portion for rotating the anchor bolt body in the forward and reverse directions between the first male screw portion and the second male screw portion of the anchor bolt body, and operating the handle portion A building in which a foundation material is fixed between a foundation and a nut screwed into the second male screw portion of the anchor bolt by an anchor bolt in which the anchor bolt body is rotated forward and backward and the anchor bolt body is extended and contracted with respect to the outer cylinder. The anchor bolt body is extended upward by rotating the handle portion of the anchor bolt, and the foundation material is raised to a required correction height. Settlement Fix buildings make modifications without operating the nut screwed into the second male screw portion.
【請求項3】内面に雌ねじを形成した外筒と、この外筒
の雌ねじに螺合する第1雄ねじ部を下部に形成し、上部
にはナットが螺合する第2雄ねじ部を形成したアンカー
ボルト本体とを備え、このアンカーボルト本体における
前記第1雄ねじ部と第2雄ねじ部との間に、アンカーボ
ルト本体を正逆回動させるためのハンドル部を備え、こ
のハンドル部を操作することによりアンカーボルト本体
が正逆回動し、アンカーボルト本体が前記外筒に対して
伸縮させられるアンカーボルトによって礎材がアンカー
ボルトの前記第2雄ねじ部に螺合した上側の第1ナット
と下側の第2ナット間に挟まれて固定された建築物の沈
下修正方法であって、前記第2ナットを回動せしめてハ
ンドル部の上面位置まで下げ、次いでハンドル部を回動
せしめることによりアンカーボルト本体を所要の修正高
さ分伸ばし、前記礎材をジャッキアップして礎材の上面
が前記第1ナットの下面に当接するまで上昇せしめ、第
2ナットを回動せしめることによりこの第2ナットを上
方へ移動させて礎材の下面を支持させ、前記第1ナット
を操作することなく修正を行う建築物の沈下修正方法。
3. An anchor having an outer cylinder having an internal thread formed on an inner surface thereof, a first male thread portion screwed to the internal thread of the outer cylinder formed at a lower portion, and a second male thread portion screwed with a nut at an upper portion. A bolt body, and a handle portion for rotating the anchor bolt body in the forward and reverse directions between the first male screw portion and the second male screw portion of the anchor bolt body, and by operating the handle portion The anchor bolt main body is rotated forward and backward, and the anchor bolt is expanded and contracted with respect to the outer cylinder. A method for correcting settlement of a building fixed between two nuts, wherein the second nut is turned to lower the handle to an upper surface position, and then the handle is turned. The anchor nut body is extended by a required correction height, the foundation material is jacked up, the upper surface of the foundation material is raised until it contacts the lower surface of the first nut, and the second nut is turned by rotating the second nut. A method of correcting settlement of a building, in which a lower surface of a foundation material is supported by being moved upward to perform correction without operating the first nut.
JP2001180077A 2001-06-14 2001-06-14 How to correct settlement of buildings Expired - Fee Related JP3523849B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001180077A JP3523849B2 (en) 2001-06-14 2001-06-14 How to correct settlement of buildings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001180077A JP3523849B2 (en) 2001-06-14 2001-06-14 How to correct settlement of buildings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002371633A true JP2002371633A (en) 2002-12-26
JP3523849B2 JP3523849B2 (en) 2004-04-26

Family

ID=19020547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001180077A Expired - Fee Related JP3523849B2 (en) 2001-06-14 2001-06-14 How to correct settlement of buildings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3523849B2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007285016A (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-11-01 Tsuyoshi Ito Anchor bolt device
CN102966129A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-13 汤跃超 Lifting device
JP2014025212A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-06 Spi Iguteibu Kk Jig for hydraulic jack used for repair construction of uneven settlement of building, and method for repairing unevenly settled building by using the same
JP2016204956A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-12-08 株式会社三喜工務店 Foundation pile
CN112482429A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-12 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 Replaceable secondary grouting anchor bolt foundation with adjustable anchoring length and replacement and installation method
JP2022135012A (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-09-15 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 Lift-up method of bridge girder
JP7397700B2 (en) 2020-01-31 2023-12-13 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Anchor bolt vertical installation method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007285016A (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-11-01 Tsuyoshi Ito Anchor bolt device
JP2014025212A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-06 Spi Iguteibu Kk Jig for hydraulic jack used for repair construction of uneven settlement of building, and method for repairing unevenly settled building by using the same
CN102966129A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-13 汤跃超 Lifting device
JP2016204956A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-12-08 株式会社三喜工務店 Foundation pile
JP7397700B2 (en) 2020-01-31 2023-12-13 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Anchor bolt vertical installation method
CN112482429A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-12 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 Replaceable secondary grouting anchor bolt foundation with adjustable anchoring length and replacement and installation method
JP2022135012A (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-09-15 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 Lift-up method of bridge girder
JP7350797B2 (en) 2021-03-04 2023-09-26 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 How to lift bridge girders

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3523849B2 (en) 2004-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2539466C (en) Concrete post anchor
US20090279959A1 (en) Support bracket for a column
CN111868332A (en) Column mounting bracket
JP2002371633A (en) Foundation anchor bolt of building and settlement correcting method of the building
JP3100350B2 (en) Correction device and correction method for correcting settlement of building
JP2006207265A (en) Joining method of pile and column and its structure
JP2004107949A (en) Foundation supporter for building
JP6965663B2 (en) Building foundation repair method and building foundation structure
JP3671344B2 (en) Joint structure between foundation pile and column base and its construction method
JP6058470B2 (en) Column base fixing structure for steel columns
JPH0636112Y2 (en) Foundation structure
JP2006322278A (en) Aseismatic reinforcement device
JP3260096B2 (en) Anchor bolt device for correcting settlement of buildings
JP3805342B2 (en) Yamadome wall structure
JP2005240430A (en) Building foundation and construction method therefor
JP3396812B2 (en) Underground foundation construction material, underground foundation and its construction method
JP7362448B2 (en) Construction method of seismic isolation foundation beam
JPH08189041A (en) Unit anchor and shape-steel footing beam
KR102549806B1 (en) Construction method of substructure and foundation
JP3809618B2 (en) Foundation pile and construction method of foundation pile
JPH08333902A (en) Earthquake-resistant reinforcing protector mounting method
JPH116165A (en) Retaining wall construction and its construction method
JP2003003672A (en) Reinforcing method for building
CN115434310B (en) PHC inclined tube pile post-fracture repair tensioning connection device and construction method
JP4231344B2 (en) The method of erection of pillars in the lightweight embankment method and the anchor bolt positioning jig used therefor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20031208

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20040113

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20040209

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 3523849

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090220

Year of fee payment: 5

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090220

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100220

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110220

Year of fee payment: 7

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110220

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120220

Year of fee payment: 8

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120220

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130220

Year of fee payment: 9

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130220

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140220

Year of fee payment: 10

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees