JP2002337524A - Suspension arm for vehicle - Google Patents

Suspension arm for vehicle

Info

Publication number
JP2002337524A
JP2002337524A JP2001147573A JP2001147573A JP2002337524A JP 2002337524 A JP2002337524 A JP 2002337524A JP 2001147573 A JP2001147573 A JP 2001147573A JP 2001147573 A JP2001147573 A JP 2001147573A JP 2002337524 A JP2002337524 A JP 2002337524A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
arm
bush
press
arm body
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001147573A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4632572B2 (en
Inventor
Mitsuru Inoue
満 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tech Kk F
F Tech Inc
Original Assignee
Tech Kk F
F Tech Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tech Kk F, F Tech Inc filed Critical Tech Kk F
Priority to JP2001147573A priority Critical patent/JP4632572B2/en
Publication of JP2002337524A publication Critical patent/JP2002337524A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4632572B2 publication Critical patent/JP4632572B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems of a conventional plate arm by a simple structure even when an arm body is formed of a pressed metal plate in a suspension arm having a bush supporting member for press-fitting and supporting a bush connected to a fork-like lower end part of a damper across an intermediate part of the arm body with a space therebetween via a connection pin with a drive shaft passing through the space. SOLUTION: The bush supporting member 9 comprises first and second supporting bodies 11 and 12 continuously arranged in the axial direction of the bush in a split manner. Each supporting body comprises cylindrical parts 11p and 12p to be inserted in through-holes H1 and H2 in both side walls K1 and K2 of the intermediate part of the arm body 1 and outwardly-directed flange parts 11f and 12f to be lapped on and welded to outer ends of the cylindrical parts, and a bush B3 is press-fitted to the inner circumference of the cylindrical parts 11p and 12p.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は,サスペンションア
ーム,特に一端部が車体側に,他端部が車輪側にそれぞ
れ連結されるアーム本体と,このアーム本体の中間部を
空隙を存して跨ぐダンパのフォーク状下端部に連結ピン
を介して連結したブッシュを圧入,支持させるためのブ
ッシュ支持部材とを備え,前記空隙にはドライブシャフ
トが通るようにした構造の車両用サスペンションアーム
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a suspension arm, particularly an arm body having one end connected to a vehicle body and the other end connected to a wheel, and straddling an intermediate portion of the arm body with a gap. The present invention relates to a vehicle suspension arm having a structure in which a bush supporting member for press-fitting and supporting a bush connected via a connecting pin to a fork-shaped lower end of a damper is provided, and a drive shaft passes through the gap.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記構造のサスペンションアームにおい
て,アーム本体のダンパ支持部となる中間部の上側に
は,ドライブシャフトやその関節部を包囲する保護ブー
ツとの干渉を避けるためのスペースを,またその下側に
は,フル転舵又はフルバンプ状態の車輪との干渉を避け
るためのスペースをそれぞれ確保する必要があるため,
アーム本体中間部の設置スペースがかなり限定されてお
り,しかも該アーム本体中間部は,これに大きなダンパ
支持荷重が作用することから高強度,高剛性に構成する
必要があるが,これらの要求を全て満たすために,従来
では鍛造や鋳造によりサスペンションアームを製造する
ことが一般的であった(図10の(a)を参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art In a suspension arm having the above structure, a space for avoiding interference with a drive shaft and a protective boot surrounding the joint is provided above an intermediate portion serving as a damper support portion of the arm body. On the lower side, it is necessary to secure space to avoid interference with wheels in full steering or full bump condition.
The installation space in the middle part of the arm body is considerably limited, and the middle part of the arm body needs to be constructed with high strength and high rigidity because a large damper support load acts on it. In order to satisfy all of them, it has conventionally been general to manufacture a suspension arm by forging or casting (see FIG. 10A).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら鍛造や鋳
造によるサスペンションアームは,重量大,高コストと
なる等の欠点がある。
However, suspension arms formed by forging or casting have disadvantages such as a large weight and a high cost.

【0004】そこでこの欠点を解消するために,金属板
をプレス成形してサスペンションアームを構成すること
も既に行われているが,このようなものでは,ダンパ支
持部となるアーム本体中間部の横断面形状が大型化し易
く,近年の車両ニーズの多様化(例えば車輪ホイール径
のサイズアップ,エンジンの高出力化,ドライブシャフ
トのサイズアップ等々)への対応が困難となって適用車
種に大きな制約を生じる等の不都合があった。
In order to solve this drawback, a suspension arm is already formed by press-molding a metal plate. However, in such a case, a suspension arm is formed by traversing an intermediate portion of an arm body serving as a damper support. The surface shape is easily enlarged, making it difficult to respond to the diversification of vehicle needs in recent years (for example, increasing the wheel diameter, increasing the output of the engine, increasing the size of the drive shaft, etc.), and placing great restrictions on the applicable vehicle types. There were inconveniences such as occurrence.

【0005】また上記板物のサスペンションアームの改
良構造として,例えば図10の(b)に示すようにダン
パ下端部支持用のブッシュをアーム本体中間部に支持さ
せるためのブッシュ支持部材として円筒状のストレート
カラーを用い,このカラーをアーム本体中間部の両側壁
に溶接させる構造が提案されたが,この提案の構造で
は,カラーとアーム本体側壁間の溶接部の前後で急激な
断面変化を生じてそこに応力集中が生じるため,該溶接
部が疲労し易い等の問題がある。
[0005] As an improved structure of the suspension arm of the above-mentioned plate, for example, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), a cylindrical bush support member for supporting a bush for supporting a lower end of a damper at an intermediate portion of the arm body. A structure was proposed in which a straight collar was used, and this collar was welded to both side walls of the middle part of the arm body. However, in this proposed structure, a sudden cross-sectional change occurred before and after the weld between the collar and the arm body side wall. Since stress concentration occurs there, there is a problem that the welded portion is easily fatigued.

【0006】また上記のカラー溶接構造では,アーム本
体中間部の側壁より外方にカラー端部を少なからず張出
(例えば7mm)させて溶接代を確保する必要があるた
め,アーム本体中間部周囲の前記限定されたスペースの
中では,アーム本体自体に十分な幅断面を持たせる設計
が困難であって,十分なアーム強度を確保できなくなる
といった問題もある。
In the above-mentioned collar welding structure, it is necessary to secure the welding margin by protruding the end of the collar (for example, 7 mm) outwardly from the side wall of the intermediate portion of the arm body. In the limited space described above, it is difficult to design the arm body itself to have a sufficient width cross section, and there is also a problem that sufficient arm strength cannot be secured.

【0007】本発明は,上記事情に鑑み提案されたもの
であって,プレス成形した金属板よりアーム本体を構成
しても,板物アームの上記従来の問題を簡単な構造で解
決できるようにした車両用サスペンションアームを提供
することを目的とする。
The present invention has been proposed in view of the above circumstances, and can solve the above-described conventional problem of the plate arm with a simple structure even if the arm body is formed of a press-formed metal plate. It is an object of the present invention to provide a suspension arm for a vehicle.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に,請求項1の発明は,プレス成形した金属板より構成
されると共に一端部が車体側に,他端部が車輪側にそれ
ぞれ連結されるアーム本体と,このアーム本体の中間部
を空隙を存して跨ぐダンパのフォーク状下端部に連結ピ
ンを介して連結したブッシュを圧入,支持させるための
ブッシュ支持部材とを備え,前記空隙にはドライブシャ
フトが通るようにした車両用サスペンションアームにお
いて,前記ブッシュ支持部材が,ブッシュ軸線方向に互
いに並列する第1及び第2支持体より分割構成され,そ
の各々の支持体が,前記アーム本体の中間部両側壁の貫
通孔にそれぞれ挿入させる筒部と,該筒部の外端に一体
に形成されて該両側壁にそれぞれ重合,溶接される外向
きのフランジ部とを有しており,前記第1及び第2支持
体の各筒部内周に前記ブッシュが圧入,嵌合されること
を特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 comprises a press-formed metal plate, one end of which is connected to a vehicle body and the other end of which is connected to a wheel. And a bush supporting member for press-fitting and supporting a bush connected via a connecting pin to a fork-shaped lower end of a damper straddling an intermediate portion of the arm main body with a gap therebetween. In a vehicle suspension arm through which a drive shaft passes, the bush support member is divided into first and second supports parallel to each other in the axial direction of the bush, and each of the supports is divided into the arm body. A cylindrical portion to be inserted into the through holes in both side walls of the intermediate portion, and an outward flange formed integrally with the outer end of the cylindrical portion and overlapped and welded to the both side walls, respectively. It has the first and the bush in the circumferential each cylindrical portion of the second support pressed, characterized in that it is fitted.

【0009】上記特徴によれば,ブッシュ支持部材を構
成する第1,第2支持体とアーム本体両側壁とをそれぞ
れ溶接しても,その溶接は,各支持体の筒部外端の外向
きフランジ部でなされて,該フランジ部や溶接ビードが
アーム本体側壁より外方に大きく張出すことはない。即
ち,ブッシュ支持部材としてストレートカラーを使用し
た従来構造のように溶接代確保のために支持部材を該ア
ーム本体側壁より外方に大きく張出させる必要はない
(その張出量はフランジ部の板厚程度に止まる)ため,
限られたスペースの中でアーム中間部自体に十分な幅断
面を持たせる設計が可能となり,板物構造のアーム本体
であっても十分な強度を確保できるようになる。しか
も,各支持体とアーム本体間の溶接部の前後でのアーム
横断面変化が極力抑えられて,該溶接部及びその周辺で
の応力集中が極力緩和される。
According to the above feature, even if the first and second supports constituting the bush support member are welded to both side walls of the arm body, the welding is performed outwardly at the outer end of the cylindrical portion of each support. The flange portion and the weld bead do not protrude greatly beyond the side wall of the arm body. That is, unlike the conventional structure using the straight collar as the bush support member, it is not necessary to extend the support member outwardly from the side wall of the arm body in order to secure a margin for welding (the amount of protrusion is limited by the plate of the flange portion). Because it only stops thick)
It is possible to design the arm intermediate portion itself to have a sufficient width cross section in the limited space, and it is possible to secure sufficient strength even for an arm body having a plate structure. In addition, a change in the arm cross section before and after the welded portion between each support and the arm body is suppressed as much as possible, and the concentration of stress at the welded portion and its periphery is reduced as much as possible.

【0010】また請求項2の発明は,請求項1の発明の
前記特徴に加えて,各フランジ部は,それが溶接される
アーム本体側壁部よりも上下に出っ張らないように,且
つその各フランジ部の上下方向外径よりもアーム長手方
向の外径が大きくなるように,形成されることを特徴と
している。この特徴によれば,各支持体(フランジ部)
の特設に伴うアーム中間部の上下幅拡大を回避しなが
ら,各支持体(フランジ部)の溶接領域をアーム長手方
向に延ばすことができて各支持体とアーム本体間の結合
強度が一層高められる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the features of the first aspect of the present invention, each of the flange portions does not protrude above and below the side wall portion of the arm body to which it is welded, and each of the flange portions does not project. The arm is formed such that the outer diameter in the arm longitudinal direction is larger than the outer diameter in the vertical direction of the portion. According to this feature, each support (flange)
The welding area of each support (flange) can be extended in the longitudinal direction of the arm while avoiding an increase in the vertical width of the intermediate portion of the arm due to the special installation of the arm, thereby further increasing the bonding strength between each support and the arm body. .

【0011】また特に請求項3の発明は,請求項2の発
明の前記特徴に加えて,各フランジ部の,アーム長手方
向に延びる部分が,ブッシュから遠ざかるにつれて上下
幅が漸減するように形成されることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば,各支持体(フランジ部)とアーム本
体側壁間の溶接部の前後でのアーム横断面変化が効果的
に抑えられて,該溶接部及びその周辺での応力集中が一
層緩和される。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the features of the second aspect of the present invention, a portion of each flange portion extending in a longitudinal direction of the arm is formed such that a vertical width gradually decreases as the distance from the bush increases. It is characterized by that.
According to this feature, the change in the arm cross-section before and after the weld between each support (flange) and the side wall of the arm body is effectively suppressed, and the stress concentration at the weld and the periphery thereof is further reduced. Is done.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を,添付図面
に例示した本発明の実施例に基づいて以下に具体的に説
明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below based on embodiments of the present invention illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

【0013】添付図面において,図1は,本発明の一実
施例に係る自動車用サスペンションアームの車両取付状
態を簡略的に示す斜視図,図2は,前記サスペンション
アームの単体斜視図,図3は,前記サスペンションアー
ムの単体平面図(図2の3矢視図),図4は図3の4−
4線拡大断面図,図5は図3の5矢視拡大側面図,図6
は図3の6−6線拡大断面図,図7は図3の7矢視拡大
側面図,図8は図7の8−8線断面図,図9は,前記サ
スペンションアームのダンパ支持部の変形例を示す図8
対応断面図である。
In the accompanying drawings, FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a vehicle mounting state of a vehicle suspension arm according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the suspension arm alone, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the suspension arm shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view taken along arrow 5 in FIG.
7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 6-6 of FIG. 3, FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view taken along arrow 7 of FIG. 3, FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 of FIG. 7, and FIG. FIG. 8 showing a modified example.
It is a corresponding sectional view.

【0014】図1に示すように,車輪のホイールWを回
転自在に支持するナックルNは,その下部がロアアーム
Aにより,またその上部が図示しないアッパアームによ
りそれぞれ車体又はこれに連結したサブフレーム(以
下,単に車体Fという)に上下動可能に支持される。ま
た車体重量を支持し且つナックルNの上下動を緩衝する
ために車体FとロアアームAの中間部との間には,コイ
ルスプリングS付きのダンパDが介装される。
As shown in FIG. 1, a knuckle N rotatably supporting a wheel W of a wheel has a lower portion provided by a lower arm A and an upper portion provided by an upper arm (not shown). , Simply referred to as a vehicle body F). Further, a damper D with a coil spring S is interposed between the vehicle body F and an intermediate portion of the lower arm A to support the weight of the vehicle body and buffer the vertical movement of the knuckle N.

【0015】前記ロアアームAは,所謂A型アームと呼
ばれるもので,本発明のサスペンションアームを構成す
る。このロアアームLAの外端部はボールジョイントB
Jを介してナックルNに首振り可能に連結されるととも
に,二股状に分かれた第1及び第2内端部は,各前後一
対のゴムブッシュB1,B2とそれらを貫通する連結ピ
ンJ1,J2とを介して車体Fに連結される。
The lower arm A is a so-called A-type arm, and constitutes a suspension arm of the present invention. The outer end of this lower arm LA is a ball joint B
The first and second inner ends, which are pivotally connected to the knuckle N through the joint J and are bifurcated, respectively, form a pair of front and rear rubber bushes B1, B2 and connection pins J1, J2 penetrating therethrough. And is connected to the vehicle body F.

【0016】図2,3を併せて参照して,ロアアームL
Aのアーム本体1は,鋼板を各々プレス加工して成形さ
れた上部板体2及び下部板体3を相互に一体的に結合し
て構成される。アーム本体1の前側の第1内端部には,
第1ゴムブッシュB1を内周に圧入支持する第1ブッシ
ュ圧入部P1が,また後側の第2内端部には,第2ゴム
ブッシュB2を内周に圧入支持する第2ブッシュ圧入部
P2がそれぞれ連設され,更にアーム本体1の外端部に
は,前記ボールジョイントBJを支持するための取付孔
4aを有する支持ブラケット4が溶接される。
2 and 3, the lower arm L
The arm body 1 of A is formed by integrally connecting an upper plate 2 and a lower plate 3 formed by pressing a steel plate. At the first inner end on the front side of the arm body 1,
A first bush press-fitting portion P1 for press-fitting and supporting the first rubber bush B1 on the inner periphery, and a second bush press-fitting portion P2 for press-fitting and supporting the second rubber bush B2 on the inner circumference at the second inner end on the rear side. And a support bracket 4 having a mounting hole 4a for supporting the ball joint BJ is welded to the outer end of the arm body 1.

【0017】前記第1ブッシュ圧入部P1の軸線は略鉛
直方向に,また前記第2ブッシュ圧入部P2は車体の略
前後方向にそれぞれ設定されている。その第2ブッシュ
圧入部P2は,図示例では円筒状の金属製カラーCより
構成されており,このカラーCの外周部を前記上部板体
2及び下部板体3の後側の各第2内端部に溶接w′され
る。
The axis of the first bush press-fitting portion P1 is set substantially in the vertical direction, and the second bush press-fitting portion P2 is set substantially in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. The second bush press-fitting portion P2 is formed of a cylindrical metal collar C in the illustrated example, and the outer peripheral portion of the collar C is attached to each of the second inner portions on the rear side of the upper plate body 2 and the lower plate body 3. The end is welded w '.

【0018】前記上部板体2は,その外端及び前後一対
の内端を除いて外周縁部が全周に亘り下方に比較的長く
垂下しており,また前記下部板体3は,その外端及び前
後一対の内端を除いて外周縁部が全周に亘り上方に比較
的短く起立している。そして,その下部板体3の起立壁
3aの外側面と,これに対応する上部板体2の垂下壁2
aの内側面とがアーム本体1の全周に亘り密接,嵌合し
ており,その嵌合部はアーム本体1の外端及び前後一対
の内端を除いてその全周に亘り溶接wされる。この溶接
wによって,上,下部板体2,3より成るアーム本体1
は頑丈な閉断面構造とされる。尚,上,下部板体2,3
には,アーム本体1の略中央部においてそれぞれ窪み部
g,gがそれぞれ形成され,その上下の窪み部g,gの
相対向する底壁相互は直に接していて公知の適当な固着
手段により結合される。
The outer peripheral edge of the upper plate 2 is relatively long downward over its entire periphery except for its outer end and a pair of front and rear inner ends, and the lower plate 3 is Except for the end and the pair of front and rear inner ends, the outer peripheral edge stands relatively short upright over the entire circumference. The outer surface of the upright wall 3a of the lower plate 3 and the corresponding hanging wall 2 of the upper plate 2
The inner surface of the arm body 1 is tightly fitted over the entire circumference of the arm body 1, and the fitting portion is welded w over the entire circumference except for the outer end of the arm body 1 and a pair of front and rear inner ends. You. By this welding w, the arm body 1 composed of the upper and lower plate bodies 2 and 3
Has a sturdy closed-section structure. The upper and lower plates 2, 3
At the substantially central portion of the arm body 1, there are formed depressions g, g, respectively, and the opposing bottom walls of the upper and lower depressions g, g are in direct contact with each other and are formed by a known appropriate fixing means. Be combined.

【0019】次に図4〜6を併せて参照して,前記ロア
アームLAの第1ブッシュ圧入部P1の構造を説明す
る。
Next, the structure of the first bush press-fitting portion P1 of the lower arm LA will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0020】前記上部板体2及び下部板体3の前側の各
第1内端部は,各々リング板状の上部端板5及び下部端
板6が継ぎ目無く一体に形成される。これら上部端板5
及び下部端板6の各内周部には,それぞれバーリング加
工により内向きの(即ち先端が互いに向き合う)上部及
び下部内周フランジ5i,6iがそれぞれ形成されてお
り,その上下の内周フランジ5i,6iの各内周面は,
第1ゴムブッシュB1を圧入嵌合させるブッシュ圧入面
とされる。またその上下の内周フランジ5i,6iは,
各々の先端面5ie,6ie相互がその全周に亘り隙間
なく当接している。
Each of the first inner ends on the front side of the upper plate 2 and the lower plate 3 has a ring-shaped upper end plate 5 and a lower end plate 6 formed integrally and seamlessly. These upper end plates 5
Upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i are formed on the inner peripheral portions of the lower end plate 6 by burring, respectively, and the upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i are formed respectively. , 6i are:
The first rubber bush B1 is a bush press-fitting surface for press-fitting. The upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i and 6i are
Each of the tip surfaces 5ie, 6ie abuts over the entire circumference without any gap.

【0021】上,下部端板5,6の上,下面と上,下の
内周フランジ5i,6iの基端部外面との間は,それぞ
れ横断面円弧状の曲面(面取り)により滑らかに接続さ
れており,該曲面が第1ゴムブッシュB1を該内周フラ
ンジ5iに圧入する際の案内面となる。また,上,下部
端板5,6の上,下面と上,下の外周フランジ5o,6
oの基端部外面との間も,それぞれ横断面円弧状の曲面
(面取り)により滑らかに接続されている。
The upper and lower end plates 5 and 6 and the upper and lower surfaces thereof and the outer surfaces of the base ends of the upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i and 6i are smoothly connected by curved surfaces (chamfers) each having an arc-shaped cross section. The curved surface serves as a guide surface when the first rubber bush B1 is pressed into the inner peripheral flange 5i. The upper and lower end plates 5, 6 and the upper and lower outer flanges 5o, 6 are also provided.
The connection with the outer surface of the base end portion of o is also smoothly connected by a curved surface (chamfer) having a circular cross section.

【0022】而して前記上下の内周フランジ5i,6i
の内周面には第1ゴムブッシュB1の外周カラーB1c
が軸方向一方側(図示例では上側)からの順次圧入によ
り嵌合,保持される。この場合,上下の内周フランジ5
i,6iの内径公差は,第1ゴムブッシュB1の圧入に
よる弾性変形量を見込み,圧入方向前側(図示例では下
側)の内周フランジ6iの内径寸法を,圧入方向後側
(図示例では上側)の内周フランジ5iのそれに対し若
干小さく設定して,二度目(下側フランジ6iへ)の圧
入でも十分な締代が確保されるようにすることで,上下
の内周フランジ5i,6iとも十分な圧入保持力が確保
されるようにしている。
The upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i
On the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral collar B1c of the first rubber bush B1
Are fitted and held by press-fitting sequentially from one side in the axial direction (upper side in the illustrated example). In this case, the upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5
The inner diameter tolerance of i, 6i is determined by estimating the amount of elastic deformation due to press-fitting of the first rubber bush B1. The upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i are set slightly smaller than that of the upper (upper) inner peripheral flange 5i so that a sufficient interference is ensured even in the second press-fitting (to the lower flange 6i). In both cases, a sufficient press-fit holding force is ensured.

【0023】また上部端板5及び下部端板6の各外周部
は,その内側の内周フランジ5i,6iに略沿うように
それぞれ内側に折曲げられていて上下一対の外周フラン
ジ5o,6oを形成しており,その両外周フランジ5
o,6oの先端面5oe,6oe相互がその全周に亘り
小さな環状の間隙sを存して相対向している。
Each of the outer peripheral portions of the upper end plate 5 and the lower end plate 6 is bent inward so as to substantially follow the inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i on the inner side thereof, and a pair of upper and lower outer peripheral flanges 5o, 6o are formed. Formed on both outer peripheral flanges 5
The leading end surfaces 5oe and 6oe of o and 6o are opposed to each other with a small annular gap s over the entire circumference.

【0024】上記のような第1ブッシュ圧入部P1の構
造によれば,該圧入部P1とアーム本体1との間が継ぎ
目無く一体に接続されるため,強度アップを図る上,有
利であり,部品点数も少なくできる。
According to the structure of the first bush press-fitting portion P1 as described above, since the press-fitting portion P1 and the arm body 1 are connected integrally without a seam, it is advantageous in increasing the strength. The number of parts can be reduced.

【0025】また特に上下一対の内周フランジ5i,6
iと,それらの外側で重なり合う上下一対の外周フラン
ジ5o,6oとが上下で各々二重管構造をなし,その
内、外周フランジ5i,5o(6i,6o)相互の補強
効果や,上下の内周フランジ5i,6iの先端面相互の
突き合わせ効果によって,ブッシュ圧入部P1にカラー
と同等の十分な剛性,強度を確保することができ,しか
も上,下部端板5,6間が溶接(固着)されないため,
その間に溶接のためのラップ代が不要となってアーム端
部形状をコンパクト化でき,従ってロアアームLA端部
周辺の限られた車体空間(この空間には,図3からも明
らかな如くサブフレームF,フル転舵状態の車輪のホイ
ールW,ミッションケースMC等が接近して狭小となっ
ている)にもロアアームLAの端部を無理なくレイアウ
ト可能となる。
In particular, a pair of upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6
i and a pair of upper and lower outer peripheral flanges 5o and 6o overlapping on the outer side thereof form a double pipe structure on the upper and lower sides, respectively, among them, the reinforcing effect of the outer peripheral flanges 5i and 5o (6i and 6o), and Due to the butting effect of the end faces of the peripheral flanges 5i, 6i, sufficient rigidity and strength equivalent to the collar can be secured at the bush press-fitting portion P1, and the upper and lower end plates 5, 6 are welded (fixed). Is not done,
In the meantime, the lap allowance for welding is not required, and the shape of the end of the arm can be made compact. Therefore, the limited body space around the end of the lower arm LA (in this space, the subframe F as shown in FIG. , The wheel W of the wheel in the full steering state, the transmission case MC, and the like are narrowed by approaching), and the end of the lower arm LA can be laid out without difficulty.

【0026】また上部端板5及び下部端板6間を溶接し
なくても,それらの内周フランジ5i,6iの先端面5
ie,6ie相互が当接していることから,これらフラ
ンジ5i,6iへのブッシュB1の圧入荷重を無理なく
受け止めることができる上,その上下の内周フランジ5
i,6iの締代を適宜設定することにより,ブッシュB
1を介して両内周フランジ5i,6i間の必要な結合強
度を確保可能である。更に加工誤差等に因りブッシュB
1の圧入前に上下の内周フランジ5i,6i間に多少の
芯ずれが生じたとしても,上部端板5及び下部端板6間
は溶接(固着)されていないことから,ブッシュ圧入時
に上下の内周フランジ5i,6iを無理なく容易にセン
タリングでき,その圧入保持力の安定化が図られる。
Further, even if the upper end plate 5 and the lower end plate 6 are not welded, the end faces 5 of the inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i can be formed.
Since the IE and 6ie are in contact with each other, the press-fit load of the bush B1 into these flanges 5i and 6i can be received without difficulty, and the upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5 can be received.
By appropriately setting the interference of i, 6i, the bush B
The required coupling strength between the two inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i can be ensured via the first through-hole 1. In addition, the bush B
Even if there is a slight misalignment between the upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i and 6i before the press-fitting of No. 1, the upper end plate 5 and the lower end plate 6 are not welded (fixed). Centering of the inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i can be easily and easily performed, and the press-fit holding force can be stabilized.

【0027】更に上下一対の外周フランジ5o,6oの
先端面5oe,6oe相互が間隙sを存して相対向して
いるため,この間隙sを,ロアアームLAに対する塗装
工程では塗料の流通路に利用可能であり,従って,上下
一対の内周フランジ5i,6iの先端面5ie,6ie
相互を当接させても,前記間隙sを通して内,外周フラ
ンジ5i,5o;6i,6o間の環状空間に塗料を万遍
なく行き渡らせてフランジ5i,5o;6i,6o内面
の塗装を的確に行うことができる。
Further, since the tip surfaces 5oe and 6oe of the pair of upper and lower outer peripheral flanges 5o and 6o are opposed to each other with a gap s therebetween, the gap s is used as a paint passage in the coating process for the lower arm LA. It is possible, therefore, the tip surfaces 5ie, 6ie of the pair of upper and lower inner peripheral flanges 5i, 6i.
Even when they are brought into contact with each other, the paint is evenly distributed to the annular space between the inner and outer peripheral flanges 5i, 5o; 6i, 6o through the gap s so that the inner surfaces of the flanges 5i, 5o; It can be carried out.

【0028】次に図7,8を併せて参照して,前記ロア
アームLAとダンパDとの連結構造について説明する。
Next, a connection structure between the lower arm LA and the damper D will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0029】前記アーム本体1の,ダンパ支持部となる
外端寄りの中間部1dには,これを空隙sD を存して跨
ぐダンパDのフォーク状下端部7が,該下端部7に横架
されて車体の略前後方向に延びる連結ピンJ3と,該ピ
ンJ3を囲繞する第3ゴムブッシュB3とを介して連結
される。そのアーム本体1の前記中間部1dには,第3
ゴムブッシュB3を該中間部1dに圧入,支持させるた
めのブッシュ支持部材9が取付けられる。また前記空隙
D には,車輪駆動用のドライブシャフト10又は該シ
ャフト10の関節部を覆う保護ブーツPBが通るように
配置されており,該シャフト10の外端は,車輪のホイ
ールWに一体的に回転するように連結される。
[0029] of the arm body 1, the intermediate portion 1d of the outer end closer to the damper support part, which fork-like lower end portion 7 of the damper D across to exist a gap s D is, next to the lower end 7 It is connected via a connecting pin J3 that is bridged and extends substantially in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, and a third rubber bush B3 that surrounds the pin J3. The intermediate portion 1d of the arm body 1 has a third
A bush support member 9 for press-fitting and supporting the rubber bush B3 into the intermediate portion 1d is attached. A drive shaft 10 for driving a wheel or a protective boot PB for covering a joint of the shaft 10 is disposed so as to pass through the gap s D , and an outer end of the shaft 10 is integrated with a wheel W of the wheel. It is connected so that it may rotate.

【0030】前記ブッシュ支持部材9は,第3ゴムブッ
シュB3の軸線方向に並列する第1及び第2支持体1
1,12より分割構成されており,その各支持体11,
12は鋼板等の金属板をそれぞれプレス成形して形成さ
れる。
The bush support member 9 is composed of the first and second supports 1 arranged in the axial direction of the third rubber bush B3.
1 and 12, each of which has a support 11,
Reference numeral 12 is formed by press forming a metal plate such as a steel plate.

【0031】その第1支持体11は,アーム本体1(図
示例では上部板体2)の前記中間部1dの一側壁K1に
形成した貫通孔としての第1支持孔H1に挿入させる第
1筒部11pと,この第1筒部11pの外端に一体に形
成されて該一側壁K1に重合され且つ外周縁部全周が溶
接w″される外向きの第1フランジ部11fとより構成
される。また,第2支持体12は,第1支持体11と基
本的に同様の構成を有するものであって,アーム本体1
(図示例では上部板体2)の前記中間部1dの他側壁K
2に形成した貫通孔としての第2支持孔H2に挿入させ
る第2筒部12pと,この第2筒部12pの外端に一体
に形成されて該一側壁K2に重合され且つ外周縁部全周
が溶接w″される外向きの第2フランジ部12fとより
構成される。
The first support member 11 is inserted into a first support hole H1 as a through hole formed in one side wall K1 of the intermediate portion 1d of the arm body 1 (the upper plate 2 in the illustrated example). A portion 11p and an outwardly directed first flange portion 11f formed integrally with the outer end of the first cylindrical portion 11p, overlapped on the one side wall K1, and welded all around the outer peripheral edge. The second support 12 has basically the same configuration as the first support 11, and the
The other side wall K of the intermediate portion 1d of the upper plate 2 in the illustrated example.
A second cylindrical portion 12p to be inserted into a second support hole H2 as a through hole formed in the second cylindrical portion 12; and a second cylindrical portion 12p formed integrally with the outer end of the second cylindrical portion 12p, overlapped with the one side wall K2, and the entire outer peripheral edge portion. The outer periphery is constituted by a second flange portion 12f whose outer periphery is welded w ″.

【0032】前記第1,第2フランジ部11f,12f
は,互いに協働して第3ブッシュ圧入部P3を構成して
おり,その各筒部11p,12pの内周面に,第3ゴム
ブッシュB3の外周カラーB3cが圧入嵌合される。ま
た,第1及び第2筒部11p,12pの相対向する内端
相互は,一体に結合されることなく当接している。尚,
その両筒部11p,12pの相対向する内端の相互間に
僅かな隙間を設定してもよい。
The first and second flange portions 11f, 12f
Cooperate with each other to form a third bush press-fitting portion P3, and an outer peripheral collar B3c of the third rubber bush B3 is press-fitted to the inner peripheral surface of each of the cylindrical portions 11p and 12p. The inner ends of the first and second cylindrical portions 11p and 12p facing each other are in contact with each other without being integrally connected. still,
A slight gap may be set between the opposing inner ends of the cylindrical portions 11p and 12p.

【0033】前記各フランジ部11f,12fは,それ
が溶接されるアーム本体側壁部K1,K2よりも上下に
出っ張らないように,且つその各フランジ部11f,1
2fの上下方向外径よりもアーム長手方向の外径が大き
くなるように,特に図示例では横長の概ね楕円形に形成
され,従って各フランジ部11f,12fの,アーム長
手方向に延びる部分は,第3ゴムブッシュB3から遠ざ
かるにつれて上下幅が漸減する。
The flanges 11f, 12f are arranged so that they do not protrude above and below the arm body side walls K1, K2 to which the flanges 11f, 12f are to be welded, and that the flanges 11f, 1f are not protruded.
The outer diameter in the longitudinal direction of the arm is larger than the outer diameter in the vertical direction of 2f. In particular, in the illustrated example, it is formed in a horizontally long and substantially elliptical shape. Therefore, the portions of the flange portions 11f and 12f extending in the longitudinal direction of the arm are The vertical width gradually decreases as the distance from the third rubber bush B3 increases.

【0034】而して上記のようなアーム本体1のダンパ
支持部となる中間部1dにおけるブッシュ支持構造によ
れば,ブッシュ支持部材9を構成する第1,第2支持体
11,12とアーム本体両側壁K1,K2とを溶接w″
しているにも拘わらず,その溶接w″は,各支持体1
1,12の筒部11p,12p外端の外向きフランジ部
11f,12fでなされていて,該フランジ部11f,
12fや溶接ビードがアーム本体側壁K1,K2より外
方に大きく張出す心配がない。即ち,ブッシュ支持部材
としてストレートカラーを使用した従来構造のように溶
接代確保のためにブッシュ支持部材9を該アーム本体側
壁K1,K2より外方に大きく張出させる必要はない
(その張出量はフランジ部11f,12fの板厚程度に
止まる)ため,限られたスペースの中でロアアームLA
中間部自体に十分な幅断面を持たせる設計が可能とな
り,板物構造のアーム本体であっても十分な強度を確保
できるようになる。しかも,各支持体11,12とアー
ム本体1間の溶接部w″の前後でのアーム横断面変化が
極力抑えられて,該溶接部及びその周辺での応力集中が
極力緩和される。
According to the bush support structure in the intermediate portion 1d serving as the damper support portion of the arm body 1 as described above, the first and second supports 11, 12 constituting the bush support member 9 and the arm body. Welds w "on both sides K1 and K2
Despite that, the welding w "
The outer flange portions 11f and 12f at the outer ends of the cylindrical portions 11p and 12p are provided.
There is no concern that the 12f or the weld bead will protrude greatly outward from the arm body side walls K1, K2. That is, unlike the conventional structure using a straight collar as the bush support member, the bush support member 9 does not need to be largely extended outward from the arm body side walls K1 and K2 in order to secure a welding margin (the amount of protrusion). Is limited to the thickness of the flange portions 11f and 12f), so that the lower arm LA is limited in a limited space.
The intermediate portion itself can be designed to have a sufficient width cross section, and sufficient strength can be ensured even for an arm body having a plate structure. In addition, the change in the arm cross-section before and after the welded portion w ″ between each of the supports 11 and 12 and the arm body 1 is suppressed as much as possible, and the concentration of stress at the welded portion and its periphery is reduced as much as possible.

【0035】また特に図示例では,上記第1,第2支持
体11,12の各フランジ部11f,12fは,それが
溶接されるアーム本体側壁部K1,K2よりも上下に出
っ張らないように,且つその各フランジ部11f,12
fの上下方向外径よりもアーム長手方向の外径が大きく
なるように,横長の概ね楕円形に形成されているため,
各支持体11,12(各フランジ部11f,12f)の
特設に伴うロアアームLA中間部の上下幅拡大を回避し
ながら,各支持体11,12(各フランジ部11f,1
2f)の溶接領域をアーム長手方向に極力長く延ばすこ
とができて各支持体11,12とアーム本体1間の結合
強度が一層高められる。しかも各フランジ部11f,1
2fの,アーム長手方向に延びる部分が,ブッシュB3
から遠ざかるにつれて上下幅が漸減しているから,各支
持体11,12(各フランジ部11f,12f)とアー
ム本体側壁K1,K2間の溶接部の前後でのアーム横断
面変化が効果的に抑えられて,該溶接部およびその周辺
での応力集中が一層緩和される。
In particular, in the illustrated example, the flange portions 11f and 12f of the first and second supports 11 and 12 do not protrude above and below the side walls K1 and K2 of the arm body to which they are welded. And the respective flange portions 11f, 12
f is formed so as to be laterally elongated and substantially elliptical so that the outer diameter in the longitudinal direction of the arm is larger than the outer diameter in the vertical direction of f.
Each of the supports 11, 12 (each of the flange portions 11f, 1f) is prevented from increasing the vertical width of the lower arm LA intermediate portion accompanying the special provision of each of the supports 11, 12 (the respective flange portions 11f, 12f).
The welding area 2f) can be extended as long as possible in the longitudinal direction of the arm, so that the bonding strength between each of the supports 11, 12 and the arm body 1 can be further increased. Moreover, each flange portion 11f, 1
A portion of 2f extending in the arm longitudinal direction is a bush B3.
Since the vertical width gradually decreases as the distance from the arm increases, the change in the arm cross section before and after the welded portion between each of the supports 11, 12 (each of the flange portions 11f, 12f) and the arm body side walls K1, K2 is effectively suppressed. As a result, stress concentration at the welded portion and its surroundings is further alleviated.

【0036】また図9には,ブッシュ支持部材9の変形
例が示される。即ち,前記実施例では,第1及び第2支
持体11,12の筒部11p,12pの内端相互が当接
するように筒部11p,12pの軸方向長さを十分長く
形成して,第1ゴムブッシュB1に対する支持強度を高
めたものを示したが,本変形例では,図9に示すように
第1及び第2支持体11,12の各筒部11p,12p
の軸方向長さを第1ゴムブッシュB1の支持に必要最小
限の長さに留め,その両筒部11p,12pの内端相互
間に比較的大きな間隙sP を設定している。この場合に
は,各支持体11,12の軸方向短縮化により,それら
のプレス成形性が良好となり且つ材料の歩留り効率も高
くなって,コスト節減や軽量化が図られる。
FIG. 9 shows a modification of the bush support member 9. That is, in the above embodiment, the axial lengths of the cylindrical portions 11p and 12p are formed sufficiently long so that the inner ends of the cylindrical portions 11p and 12p of the first and second supports 11 and 12 come into contact with each other. 1 shows a case in which the supporting strength for the rubber bush B1 is increased. In this modification, as shown in FIG. 9, the cylindrical portions 11p and 12p of the first and second supports 11 and 12 are provided.
Retaining the axial length of the length of the minimum necessary to support the first rubber bush B1, the two cylindrical portions 11p, are set relatively large gap s P between the inner end mutual 12p. In this case, by shortening the supports 11 and 12 in the axial direction, their press-formability is improved and the yield efficiency of the material is increased, so that cost reduction and weight reduction are achieved.

【0037】以上,本発明の実施例を詳述したが,本発
明は前記実施例に限定されるものでなく,種々の小設計
変更を行うことが可能である。例えば,前記実施例で
は,アーム本体1を,上部板体2及び下部板体3を結合
一体化して閉断面構造としたものを示したが,本発明で
は,アーム本体1を開放断面,例えば断面U字状や逆U
字状に形成してもよい。
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various small design changes can be made. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the arm main body 1 has a closed cross-section structure in which the upper plate body 2 and the lower plate body 3 are combined and integrated, but in the present invention, the arm main body 1 has an open cross-section, for example, a cross-section. U-shaped or inverted U
It may be formed in a letter shape.

【0038】また前記実施例では,アーム本体1を構成
する上部板体2及び下部板体3を溶接により結合するよ
うにしたものを示したが,本発明では,その上部板体2
及び下部板体3を溶接以外の固着手段により結合するよ
うにしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the upper plate 2 and the lower plate 3 constituting the arm body 1 are joined by welding. However, in the present invention, the upper plate 2
Alternatively, the lower plate 3 may be connected by a fixing means other than welding.

【0039】また前記実施例では,サスペンションアー
ムとしてA型のロアアームLAを示したが,A型以外,
例えばI型アームに本発明を実施するようにしてもよ
い。
In the above embodiment, the lower arm LA of the A type was shown as the suspension arm.
For example, the present invention may be applied to an I-arm.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば,プレス成
形した金属板よりアーム本体を構成した軽量且つ低コス
トのサスペンションアームにおいて,ブッシュ支持部材
は,ブッシュ軸線方向に互いに並列する第1及び第2支
持体より分割構成され,その各々の支持体が,アーム本
体の中間部両側壁の貫通孔にそれぞれ挿入させる筒部
と,該筒部の外端に一体に形成されて該両側壁にそれぞ
れ重合,溶接される外向きのフランジ部とを有してお
り,その第1及び第2支持体の各筒部内周にブッシュが
圧入,保持されるので,各支持体とアーム本体側壁とを
溶接するにも拘わらず,その溶接代確保のために各支持
体を該アーム本体側壁より外方に大きく張出させる必要
はなくなり,従って,限られたスペースの中でアーム中
間部自体に十分な幅断面を持たせる設計が可能となるた
め,板物構造のアーム本体であっても十分な強度を確保
でき,しかも,各支持体とアーム本体間の溶接部の前後
でのアーム横断面変化を極力抑えて,該溶接部及びその
周辺での応力集中を極力緩和することができるため,そ
れら部位の耐疲労性を高めることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, in a lightweight and low-cost suspension arm having an arm main body made of a press-formed metal plate, the first and second bush supporting members are arranged in parallel in the axial direction of the bush. The second support is divided into two parts, each of which is integrally formed at the outer end of the cylindrical part to be inserted into the through-hole of each side wall of the intermediate part of the arm body, and formed on the both side walls. Each of the first and second supports has an outward flange portion which is superimposed and welded, and a bush is press-fitted and held on the inner periphery of each of the cylindrical portions of the first and second supports. In spite of welding, it is not necessary to extend each support body outwardly from the side wall of the arm main body in order to secure a welding margin, and therefore, there is not enough space for the arm intermediate portion itself in a limited space. Wide cut Can be designed to have sufficient strength, so that sufficient strength can be secured even in the case of a plate-structured arm body, and changes in the arm cross-section before and after the weld between each support and the arm body are minimized. As a result, the stress concentration at the welded portion and its surroundings can be reduced as much as possible, so that the fatigue resistance of those portions can be enhanced.

【0041】また特に請求項2の発明によれば,第1,
第2支持体の各フランジ部は,それが溶接されるアーム
本体側壁部よりも上下に出っ張らないように,且つその
各フランジ部の上下方向外径よりもアーム長手方向の外
径が大きくなるように,形成されるので,各支持体の特
設に伴うアーム中間部の上下幅拡大を回避しながら,各
支持体の溶接領域をアーム長手方向に延ばして各支持体
とアーム本体間の結合強度を一層高めることができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the first,
Each of the flange portions of the second support is formed so that it does not protrude above and below the side wall portion of the arm body to which it is welded, and that the outer diameter in the arm longitudinal direction is larger than the outer diameter in the vertical direction of each flange portion. The welding area of each support is extended in the longitudinal direction of the arm while avoiding an increase in the vertical width of the intermediate portion of the arm due to the special provision of each support, so that the bonding strength between each support and the arm body is increased. Can be further enhanced.

【0042】また特に請求項3の発明によれば,第1,
第2支持体の各フランジ部の,アーム長手方向に延びる
部分は,ブッシュから遠ざかるにつれて上下幅が漸減す
るように形成されるので,各支持体とアーム本体間の溶
接部の前後でのアーム横断面変化を効果的に抑えること
ができ,これにより,該溶接部及びその周辺での応力集
中を一層緩和できるため,それら部位の耐疲労性が一層
向上する。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, in particular,
The portion of each flange portion of the second support extending in the arm longitudinal direction is formed so that the vertical width gradually decreases as the distance from the bush increases, so that the arm crosses before and after the weld between each support and the arm body. The surface change can be effectively suppressed, whereby the stress concentration at the welded portion and its surroundings can be further alleviated, so that the fatigue resistance at those portions is further improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例に係る自動車用サスペンショ
ンアームの車両取付状態を簡略的に示す斜視図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a vehicle mounting state of an automobile suspension arm according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】前記サスペンションアームの単体斜視図FIG. 2 is a single perspective view of the suspension arm.

【図3】前記サスペンションアームの単体平面図(図2
の3矢視図)
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the suspension arm shown in FIG.
3 arrow view)

【図4】図3の4−4線拡大断面図FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 3;

【図5】図3の5矢視拡大側面図FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view taken in the direction of arrow 5 in FIG. 3;

【図6】図3の6−6線拡大断面図FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 6-6 in FIG. 3;

【図7】図3の7矢視拡大側面図FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view taken in the direction of arrow 7 in FIG. 3;

【図8】図7の8−8線断面図8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 7;

【図9】前記サスペンションアームのダンパ支持部の変
形例を示す図8対応断面図
FIG. 9 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 8, showing a modified example of the damper supporting portion of the suspension arm.

【図10】従来のサスペンションアームを示す概略斜視
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing a conventional suspension arm.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

B3 第3ゴムブッシュ(ブッシュ) D ダンパ F 車体又はサブフレーム H1,H2 第1,第2支持孔(貫通孔) J3 連結ピン K1 一側壁 K2 他側壁 LA ロアアーム(サスペンションアーム) P3 第3ブッシュ圧入部(ブッシュ圧入部) sD 空隙 W ホイール(車輪) w″ 溶接 1 アーム本体 1d 中間部 2,3 上,下部板体(金属板) 7 フォーク状下端部 9 ブッシュ支持部材 10 ドライブシャフト 11,12 第1,第2支持体 11f,12f 第1,第2フランジ部 11p,12p 第1,第2筒部B3 Third rubber bush (bush) D Damper F Body or subframe H1, H2 First and second support holes (through holes) J3 Connecting pin K1 One side wall K2 Other side wall LA Lower arm (suspension arm) P3 Third bush press-fitting section (Bushing press-fit portion) s D gap W Wheel (wheel) w ″ Welding 1 Arm body 1d Intermediate portion 2, 3 Upper and lower plate (metal plate) 7 Fork-like lower end 9 Bush support member 10 Drive shaft 11, 12th 1, 2nd support body 11f, 12f 1st, 2nd flange part 11p, 12p 1st, 2nd cylinder part

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 プレス成形した金属板(2,3)より構
成されると共に一端部が車体(F)側に,他端部が車輪
(W)側にそれぞれ連結されるアーム本体(1)と,こ
のアーム本体(1)の中間部(1d)を空隙(sD )を
存して跨ぐダンパ(D)のフォーク状下端部(7)に連
結ピン(J3)を介して連結したブッシュ(B3)を圧
入,支持させるためのブッシュ支持部材(9)とを備
え,前記空隙(sD )にはドライブシャフト(10)が
通るようにした車両用サスペンションアームにおいて,
前記ブッシュ支持部材(9)は,ブッシュ軸線方向に互
いに並列する第1及び第2支持体(11,12)より分
割構成され,その各々の支持体(11,12)は,前記
アーム本体(1)の中間部両側壁(K1,K2)の貫通
孔(H1,H2)にそれぞれ挿入させる筒部(11p,
12p)と,該筒部(11p,12p)の外端に一体に
形成されて該両側壁(K1,K2)にそれぞれ重合,溶
接(w″)される外向きのフランジ部(11f,12
f)とを有しており,前記第1及び第2支持体(11,
12)の各筒部(11p,12p)内周に前記ブッシュ
(B3)が圧入,嵌合されることを特徴とする,車両用
サスペンションアーム。
1. An arm body (1) comprising a press-formed metal plate (2, 3) and having one end connected to the vehicle body (F) and the other end connected to the wheel (W). A bush (B3) connected via a connecting pin (J3) to a fork-shaped lower end (7) of a damper (D) straddling an intermediate portion (1d) of the arm body (1) with a gap (s D ). And a bush support member (9) for press-fitting and supporting the drive shaft, wherein a drive shaft (10) passes through the gap (s D ).
The bush support member (9) is divided into first and second supports (11, 12) which are parallel to each other in the axial direction of the bush, and each of the supports (11, 12) is connected to the arm body (1). ) Are inserted into the through holes (H1, H2) of both side walls (K1, K2) of the intermediate portion.
12p) and outward flanges (11f, 12f) formed integrally with the outer ends of the cylindrical portions (11p, 12p) and overlapped and welded (w ″) to the side walls (K1, K2), respectively.
f), and the first and second supports (11,
A suspension arm for a vehicle, wherein the bush (B3) is press-fitted and fitted to the inner periphery of each of the cylindrical portions (11p, 12p) of (12).
【請求項2】 前記各フランジ部(11f,12f)
は,それが溶接されるアーム本体側壁部(K1,K2)
よりも上下に出っ張らないように,且つその各フランジ
部(11f,12f)の上下方向外径よりもアーム長手
方向の外径が大きくなるように,形成されることを特徴
とする,請求項1に記載の車両用サスペンションアー
ム。
2. The flange portions (11f, 12f).
Is the side wall of the arm body to which it is welded (K1, K2)
2. An outer diameter in the longitudinal direction of the arm is formed so as not to protrude upward and downward and an outer diameter in a longitudinal direction of the arm is larger than an outer diameter in a vertical direction of each flange portion (11f, 12f). A suspension arm for a vehicle according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 前記各フランジ部(11f,12f)
の,アーム長手方向に延びる部分は,ブッシュ(B3)
から遠ざかるにつれて上下幅が漸減するように形成され
ることを特徴とする,請求項2に記載の車両用サスペン
ションアーム。
3. The respective flange portions (11f, 12f).
Of the arm extending in the longitudinal direction of the arm is a bush (B3)
The vehicle suspension arm according to claim 2, wherein the upper and lower widths are gradually reduced as the distance from the suspension arm increases.
JP2001147573A 2001-05-17 2001-05-17 Vehicle suspension arm Expired - Fee Related JP4632572B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001147573A JP4632572B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2001-05-17 Vehicle suspension arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001147573A JP4632572B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2001-05-17 Vehicle suspension arm

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002337524A true JP2002337524A (en) 2002-11-27
JP4632572B2 JP4632572B2 (en) 2011-02-16

Family

ID=18993039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001147573A Expired - Fee Related JP4632572B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2001-05-17 Vehicle suspension arm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4632572B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007020938A1 (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-02-22 F.Tech Incorporation Suspension arm for vehicle
JP2015182506A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 suspension arm

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000071730A (en) * 1998-08-27 2000-03-07 Suzuki Motor Corp Suspension arm

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000071730A (en) * 1998-08-27 2000-03-07 Suzuki Motor Corp Suspension arm

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007020938A1 (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-02-22 F.Tech Incorporation Suspension arm for vehicle
DE112006002159T5 (en) 2005-08-17 2008-10-23 F. Tech Incorporation The vehicular suspension arm
US7980576B2 (en) 2005-08-17 2011-07-19 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicular suspension arm
JP2015182506A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 suspension arm

Also Published As

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