JP2002332923A - Fuel oil reforming device by impact breakage action of ultrasonic wave - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve complete combustion by finely granulating particles of liquid fuel oil for effectively utilizing energy, and reducing environmental pollution to reduce a burden on global environments. SOLUTION: Ultrasonic waves having impact breakage force are radiated to fuel oil of coarse oil particles in a mutually coupled condition before a combustion process to decompose them to be fine particulates. Complete combustion of them is thus achieved.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to liquid fuels such as gasoline, kerosene, light oil, heavy oil and the like used in engines of automobiles, ships, construction machines, agricultural machines, railway vehicles, airplanes and the like, and boiler burners. The present invention relates to an oil reforming apparatus.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an engine or a burner is operated with liquid fuel oil. However, the liquid fuel oil used is coarse and the part of incomplete combustion is a lot of waste of energy. A large amount of carbon particles, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, etc., which have been pointed out as carcinogens, pollute the environment and have a large environmental impact, such as destroying the earth's environment by adversely affecting humans and various other organisms.

[0003]

Since the particles of the liquid fuel oil used in the engine and the burner are in a coarsely interconnected state, the area of contact with air during combustion is small and there are many incomplete combustion parts.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems Coarse-particle liquid fuel oil before combustion is irradiated with ultrasonic waves having an impact destructive force to decompose the oil particles into ultrafine particles, thereby maximizing the contact area with air during combustion. And

[0005]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention provides an ultrasonic vibrator 1 on the way from a fuel oil tank 9 of a liquid fuel system to a combustion stroke, and irradiates ultrasonic waves to the fuel oil to make the mutual connection state of the fuel oil rough. It is intended to destroy particles and make it ultra-fine particles and complete combustion, but there are six types of structures from claim 1 to claim 6, the structure of claim 1 is explained. Then, the ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided in the fuel oil filter assembly 2a shown in FIG. 1 and the ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided at the center of the upper part of the fuel oil filter bracket 2b made of aluminum alloy, and the fuel oil inflow pipe 4 is provided at both ends thereof. A fuel oil outlet pipe 5 is provided, a fuel oil filter case 2c made of iron is provided below the fuel oil outlet pipe 5, and a fuel oil filter element 2d made of filter paper is provided inside the fuel oil filter case 2c. Fuel oil in oil filter assembly 2a Becomes full, but and it proceed to the combustion stroke than the fuel oil outlet pipe 5 when the transmitter 11 that
When a pulse current is supplied to the ultrasonic vibrator 1 through the electric wiring 12, more powerful ultrasonic waves than the ultrasonic vibrator 1 are irradiated into the fuel oil in the fuel oil filter assembly 2a, so that the fuel oil is mutually coupled. It breaks the interconnected state of the oil particles into ultrafine particles and sends them to the combustion process to measure complete combustion.

[0006]

According to the present invention, fuel oil particles in an interconnected state are destroyed in an interconnected state by the powerful destructive force of ultrasonic waves and become ultrafine particles. % Is heat energy. In the conventional coarse-grained fuel oil in the interconnected state, approximately 95% of the energy of the fuel oil is used as thermal energy, depending on the combustion conditions, but the remaining 5%, that is, 100 liters of fuel is used. Then, 5 liters of fuel is converted into pollutants such as carbon particles, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, etc., so the present invention contributes to effective use of liquid fuel on the earth and to leave a clean global environment for future generations. is there.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a fuel oil filter assembly 2a according to claim 1, wherein an ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided at the upper center.

FIG. 2 shows an ultrasonic vibrator 1 in the fuel oil accumulator chamber 3 according to claim 2;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an engine 10A provided with the engine.

3. The fuel oil filter assembly 2 according to claim 1, further comprising an ultrasonic vibrator 1 connected to the transmitter 11 by a wiring 12.
7. The fuel oil injection pump 7 according to claim 3, wherein the ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided in the fuel oil accumulator chamber, and the fuel outlet pipe 5 according to claim 6, wherein the ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided. FIG. 6 is a front view of a fuel oil reforming chamber 8 according to a fourth embodiment, in which a child element 1 is provided, a fuel oil tank 9 according to a fifth embodiment, in which an ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided, and an engine 10B.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ultrasonic vibrator 2a Fuel oil filter assembly 2b Fuel oil filter bracket 2c Fuel oil filter case 2d Fuel oil filter element 3 Fuel oil accumulator 4 Fuel oil inflow pipe 5 Fuel oil outflow pipe 6 Fuel oil pressurizing pump 7 Fuel oil injection Pump 8 fuel oil reforming chamber 9 fuel oil tank 10A engine 10B engine 11 transmitter 12 electric wiring

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Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. An ultrasonic vibrator 1 connected to a transmitter 11 and a wiring 12 at the upper center of a fuel oil filter bracket 2b.
And a fuel oil inflow pipe 4 on one side, a fuel oil outflow pipe 5 on the other side, a fuel oil filter case 2c at a lower portion, and a fuel oil filter element 2d at an inner portion thereof. A fuel oil reforming device using an ultrasonic destructive action, characterized in that particles of liquid fuel oil flowing inside the fuel oil filter assembly 2a are decomposed into ultra-fine particles by ultrasonic waves having an impact destructive action. It is. 2. An ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided on a side portion of the fuel oil accumulator 3 and a liquid flowing through the fuel oil accumulator 3 by an ultrasonic wave having a shock destructive action irradiated from the ultrasonic vibrator 1. The fuel oil reforming apparatus is characterized by decomposing fuel oil particles into ultra-fine particles, which is characterized by an impact destruction effect of ultrasonic waves. 3. An ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided on the side of the fuel oil pump pressure accumulating chamber of the fuel oil injection pump 7, and the ultrasonic vibrator 1 irradiates the fuel oil injection pump 7 with an ultrasonic wave having a destructive action. This is a fuel oil reforming apparatus using an impact destruction effect of ultrasonic waves, characterized in that particles of liquid fuel oil flowing inside the fuel oil accumulator chamber are broken down into ultrafine particles. 4. An ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided on a side of a fuel oil reforming chamber 8 provided in the middle of a fuel oil pipe. The fuel oil reforming apparatus is characterized by breaking down liquid fuel oil particles flowing through the inside of the reforming chamber 8 into ultrafine particles, and using an impact destruction effect of ultrasonic waves. 5. An ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided at a lower portion of the fuel oil tank 9, and particles of the liquid fuel oil in the fuel oil tank 9 are radiated from the ultrasonic vibrator 1 by ultrasonic waves having an impact destructive action. This is a fuel oil reformer that is characterized by decomposing into ultra-fine particles and using the destructive action of ultrasonic waves. 6. An ultrasonic vibrator 1 is provided on a side portion of a fuel oil outflow pipe 5, and a liquid flowing through the fuel oil outflow pipe 5 by an ultrasonic wave having a shock destructive action irradiated from the ultrasonic vibrator 1. The fuel oil reforming apparatus is characterized by decomposing fuel oil particles into ultra-fine particles, which is characterized by an impact destruction effect of ultrasonic waves.