JP2002260637A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2002260637A5
JP2002260637A5 JP2001254261A JP2001254261A JP2002260637A5 JP 2002260637 A5 JP2002260637 A5 JP 2002260637A5 JP 2001254261 A JP2001254261 A JP 2001254261A JP 2001254261 A JP2001254261 A JP 2001254261A JP 2002260637 A5 JP2002260637 A5 JP 2002260637A5
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secondary battery
lithium secondary
battery according
negative electrode
active material
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JP2002260637A (en
JP4212263B2 (en
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Priority to JP2001254261A priority Critical patent/JP4212263B2/en
Priority to KR10-2003-7003069A priority patent/KR100501142B1/en
Priority to EP10004070A priority patent/EP2219249A1/en
Priority to EP01961241A priority patent/EP1335438A4/en
Priority to AU2001282569A priority patent/AU2001282569A1/en
Priority to CNB018148255A priority patent/CN1280930C/en
Priority to CA2420104A priority patent/CA2420104C/en
Priority to PCT/JP2001/007519 priority patent/WO2002021616A1/en
Priority to US10/363,039 priority patent/US20040043294A1/en
Publication of JP2002260637A publication Critical patent/JP2002260637A/en
Priority to HK04101959A priority patent/HK1059149A1/en
Publication of JP2002260637A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002260637A5/ja
Publication of JP4212263B2 publication Critical patent/JP4212263B2/en
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【特許請求の範囲】
【請求項1】 表面粗さRaが0.2μm以上である導電性金属箔を集電体とし、ケイ素及び/またはケイ素合金を含む活物質粒子と導電性金属粉末とバインダーの混合物の層を前記集電体の表面上で非酸化性雰囲気下に焼結して得られ、前記バインダーが、焼結のための熱処理後に残存していることを特徴とするリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項2】 前記導電性金属箔及び/または前記導電性金属粉末中の金属成分が、前記活物質粒子中に拡散していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項3】 前記導電性金属粉末が銅または銅合金を含む粉末であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項4】 表面粗さRaが0.2μm以上である導電性金属箔を集電体とし、ケイ素及び/またはケイ素合金を含む活物質粒子とバインダーの層を前記集電体の表面上で非酸化性雰囲気下に焼結して得られ、前記バインダーが、焼結のための熱処理後に残存していることを特徴とするリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項5】 前記導電性金属箔中の金属成分が、前記活物質粒子中に拡散していることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項6】 前記導電性金属箔が、銅箔もしくは銅合金箔、または表面に銅層を設けた金属箔もしくは表面に銅合金層を設けた金箔層であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項7】 前記導電性金属箔が、電解銅箔もしくは電解銅合金箔、または表面に電解銅を設けた金属箔もしくは表面に電解銅合金を設けた金属箔であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項8】 前記活物質粒子に拡散する金属成分が銅であることを特徴とする請求項2、3及び5〜7のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項9】 前記導電性金属箔表面の凹部分に前記活物質粒子が入り込んでいることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項10】 前記バインダーが、ポリイミドであることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項11】 前記ポリイミドが、ポリアミド酸を熱処理することにより縮合させて得られたポリイミドであることを特徴とする請求項10に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項12】 前記バインダーが、フッ素原子を含むバインダーの熱処理後のものであることを特徴とする請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項13】 前記バインダーが、ポリフッ化ビニリデンまたはポリテトラフルオロエチレンの熱処理後のものであることを特徴とする請求項12に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項14】 前記導電性金属箔表面の凹部分に前記活物質粒子及び/または前記バインダーが入り込んでいることを特徴とする請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項15】 前記活物質粒子の平均粒径が10μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項16】 前記活物質粒子に金属成分が拡散した領域においてX線回折でケイ化銅が検出されないことを特徴とする請求項1〜15のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項17】 前記活物質粒子がケイ素粉末であることを特徴とする請求項1〜16のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項18】 前記焼結のための熱処理温度が200℃〜500℃の範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項1〜17のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極。
【請求項19】 表面粗さRaが0.2μm以上である導電性金属箔の表面上に、ケイ素及び/またはケイ素合金を含む活物質粒子と導電性金属粉末とバインダーの混合物の層を形成する工程と、
前記混合物の層を前記導電性金属箔の表面上に配置した状態で非酸化性雰囲気下に前記バインダーが熱処理後に残存する条件で焼結する工程とを備えることを特徴とするリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項20】 前記活物質粒子、前記導電性金属粉末、及びバインダーを含むスラリーを前記導電性金属箔の表面上に塗布することにより、前記混合物の層を前記導電性金属箔の表面上に形成することを特徴とする請求項19に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項21】 前記導電性粉末が、銅及び/または銅合金を含む粉末であることを特徴とする請求項19または20に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項22】 表面粗さRaが0.2μm以上である導電性金属箔の表面上に、ケイ素及び/またはケイ素合金を含む活物質粒子とバインダーの層を形成する工程と、
前記活物質粒子とバインダーの層を前記導電性金属箔の表面上に配置した状態で非酸化性雰囲気下に前記バインダーが熱処理後に残存する条件で焼結する工程とを備えることを特徴とするリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項23】 前記活物質粒子及びバインダーを含むスラリーを前記導電性金属箔の表面上に塗布することにより、前記活物質粒子とバインダーの層を前記導電性金属箔の表面上に形成することを特徴とする請求項22に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項24】 前記焼結工程の前に、前記混合物の層または前記活物質粒子とバインダーの層を前記導電性金属箔の表面上に配置した状態で圧延することを特徴とする請求項1923のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項25】 前記導電性金属箔が、銅箔もしくは銅合金箔、または表面に銅層を設けた金属箔もしくは表面に銅合金層を設けた金属箔であることを特徴とする請求項1924のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項26】 前記導電性金属箔が、銅電解箔もしくは電解銅合金箔、または表面に電解銅を設けた金属箔もしくは表面に電解銅合金を設けた金属箔であることを特徴とする請求項1925のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項27】 前記焼結によって、前記導電性金属箔及び/または前記導電性粉末の金属成分が、前記活物質粒子中に拡散することを特徴とする請求項1926のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項28】 X線回折で前記金属成分とケイ素との金属間化合物の析出が検出されないような条件で焼結することを特徴とする請求項27に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項29】 前記活物質粒子中に拡散する金属成分が銅元素であることを特徴とする請求項27または28に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項30】 X線回折でケイ化銅の析出が検出されないような条件で焼結することを特徴とする請求項29に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項31】 200℃〜500℃の範囲内の温度で熱処理して焼結することを特徴とする請求項1930のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項32】 前記バインダーが、ポリイミドであることを特徴とする請求項1931のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項33】 前記ポリイミドが、ポリアミド酸を熱処理することにより縮合させて得られたポリイミドであることを特徴とする請求項32に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項34】 前記バインダーがフッ素原子を含むバインダーであることを特徴とする請求項1931のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項35】 前記バインダーがポリフッ化ビニリデンまたはポリテトラフルオロエチレンであることを特徴とする請求項34に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項36】 前記活物質粒子の平均粒径が10μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1935のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項37】 前記活物質粒子がケイ素粉末であることを特徴とする請求項1936のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法。
【請求項38】 請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載の負極または請求項1937のいずれか1項に記載の方法により製造された負極と、正極活物質を含む正極と、非水電解質とからなることを特徴とするリチウム二次電池。
【請求項39】 リチウムと合金化する材料からなる活物質粒子の層が集電体上に設けられており、前記活物質粒子の層において前記活物質粒子が焼結によって互いに結合されており、かつ前記活物質粒子中にリチウムと合金化しない成分が拡散しており、前記活物質粒子の層に焼結のための熱処理後に残存しているバインダーが含まれることを特徴とするリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項40】 リチウムと合金化しない成分が前記集電体から拡散していることを特徴とする請求項39に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項41】 前記活物質粒子の層にリチウムと合金化しない材料からなる導電性粉末が混合されていることを特徴とする請求項39または40に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項42】 リチウムと合金化しない成分が前記導電性粉末から拡散していることを特徴とする請求項3941のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項43】 リチウムと合金化しない成分が拡散している前記活物質粒子中の領域において、前記リチウムと合金化する成分と前記リチウムと合金化しない成分との金属間化合物がX線回折で検出されないことを特徴とする請求項3942のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項44】 前記バインダーがポリイミドであることを特徴とする請求項3943のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項45】 前記ポリイミドがポリアミド酸を熱処理することにより縮合させて得られたポリイミドであることを特徴とする請求項44に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項46】 前記バインダーが、フッ素原子を含むバインダーの熱処理後のものであることを特徴とする請求項39〜43のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項47】 前記バインダーが、ポリフッ化ビニリデンまたはポリテトラフルオロエチレンの熱処理後のものであることを特徴とする請求項46に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項48】 前記導電性金属箔表面の凹部分に前記活物質粒子及び/または前記バインダーが入り込んでいることを特徴とする請求項3947のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項49】 前記活物質粒子の平均粒径が10μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項3948のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項50】 前記活物質粒子がリチウムと合金化する材料としてケイ素及び/またはケイ素合金を含むことを特徴とする請求項3949のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項51】 前記活物質粒子がケイ素粉末であることを特徴とする請求項50に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項52】 前記活物質粒子に拡散する成分が銅元素であることを特徴とする請求項3951のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項53】 前記集電体が、銅箔もしくは銅合金箔、または表面に銅層を設けた金属箔もしくは表面に銅合金層を設けた金属箔であることを特徴とする請求項3952のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項54】 前記集電体が、電解銅箔もしくは電解銅合金箔、または表面に電解銅を設けた金属箔もしくは表面に電解銅合金を設けた金属箔であることを特徴とする請求項3953のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項55】 前記集電体の表面粗さRaが、0.2μm以上であることを特徴とする請求項3954のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項56】 前記導電性粉末が、銅及び/または銅合金を含む粉末であることを特徴とする請求項4155のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項57】 前記活物質粒子がケイ素及び/またはケイ素合金を含み、かつ前記活物質粒子に拡散する成分が銅元素である電極であって、該電極の銅元素が拡散している領域において、X線回折でケイ化銅が検出されないことを特徴とする請求項3956のいずれか1項に記載のリチウム二次電池用電極。
【請求項58】 請求項3957のいずれか1項に記載の電極からなる負極と、正極活物質を含む正極と、非水電解質とからなることを特徴とするリチウム二次電池。
[Claims]
1. A current collector comprising a conductive metal foil having a surface roughness Ra of 0.2 μm or more, and a layer of a mixture of active material particles containing silicon and / or a silicon alloy, a conductive metal powder and a binder. A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery, wherein the negative electrode is obtained by sintering on a surface of a current collector in a non-oxidizing atmosphere , and the binder remains after heat treatment for sintering .
2. The lithium secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein a metal component in the conductive metal foil and / or the conductive metal powder is diffused in the active material particles. Negative electrode.
3. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the conductive metal powder is a powder containing copper or a copper alloy.
4. A current collector comprising a conductive metal foil having a surface roughness Ra of 0.2 μm or more, and a layer of active material particles containing silicon and / or a silicon alloy and a binder on the surface of the current collector. A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery , obtained by sintering in a non-oxidizing atmosphere , wherein the binder remains after heat treatment for sintering .
5. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 4, wherein a metal component in the conductive metal foil is diffused in the active material particles.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the conductive metal foil is a copper foil or a copper alloy foil, a metal foil having a copper layer on the surface, or a gold foil layer having a copper alloy layer on the surface. 6. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of items 5 to 5.
7. The conductive metal foil is an electro-deposited copper foil or an electro-deposited copper alloy foil, a metal foil having an electro-deposited copper on the surface or a metal foil having an electro-deposited copper alloy on the surface. Item 7. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of Items 1 to 6.
8. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 2, wherein the metal component that diffuses into the active material particles is copper.
9. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the active material particles enter into a concave portion on the surface of the conductive metal foil.
Wherein said binder is a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the polyimide.
Wherein said polyimide is a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 10, characterized in that the polyimide obtained by condensation by heat treating the polyamic acid.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the binder is a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that after heat treatment the binder comprising a fluorine atom.
Wherein said binder is a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 12, characterized in that after the heat treatment of the polyvinylidene fluoride or polytetrafluoroethylene.
14. The lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the active material particles and / or the binder in the recess portion of the conductive metal foil surface intrudes For negative electrode.
15. The active material average particle diameter of claims 1-14 negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of, wherein the at 10μm or less of the particles.
16. for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the copper silicide in X-ray diffraction in a region where the metal component in the active material particles are diffused is not detected Negative electrode.
17. The active material particles negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that a silicon powder.
18. The negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the heat treatment temperature is in the range of 200 ° C. to 500 ° C. for the sintering.
To 19. The surface roughness Ra on the surface of the conductive metal foil is 0.2μm or more, to form a layer of a mixture of the active material particles and conductive metal powder and a binder containing silicon and / or silicon alloy Process and
A step of sintering the binder under a non-oxidizing atmosphere under a condition where the layer remains after heat treatment in a state where the layer of the mixture is disposed on the surface of the conductive metal foil. A method for manufacturing a negative electrode.
20. The active material particles, the conductive metal powder, and by applying a slurry containing a binder on the surface of the conductive metal foil, a layer of pre-Symbol mixed compounds of the conductive metal foil The method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 19 , wherein the negative electrode is formed on a surface.
21. The conductive powder is, method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 19 or 20, characterized in that a powder containing copper and / or copper alloy.
To 22. The surface roughness Ra on the surface of the conductive metal foil is 0.2μm or more, forming a layer of active material particles and a binder containing silicon and / or silicon alloy,
A step of sintering in a non-oxidizing atmosphere under the condition that the binder remains after the heat treatment in a state where the layer of the active material particles and the binder is disposed on the surface of the conductive metal foil. A method for producing a negative electrode for a secondary battery.
23. A method of forming a layer of the active material particles and the binder on the surface of the conductive metal foil by applying a slurry containing the active material particles and the binder on the surface of the conductive metal foil. The method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 22 , characterized in that:
To 24. Before the sintering step, claim 19, characterized in that rolling the layer or layers of the active material particles and a binder in said mixture in a state of being disposed on the surface of the conductive metal foil 24. The method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of items 23 to 23 .
25. the conductive metal foil, claim 19, characterized in that a metal foil having a copper alloy layer on a copper foil or copper alloy foil or a metal foil or a surface provided with a copper layer on the surface, 25. The method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of items 24 to 24 .
26. The method of claim 25, wherein the conductive metal foil, wherein the copper electrolytic foil or an electrolytic copper alloy foil, or a metal foil provided with the electrolytic copper alloy metal foil or surface provided with electrolytic copper surface billing Item 29. The method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of Items 19 to 25 .
By 27. The sintered, the conductive metal foil and / or metal components of the conductive powder is, any one of claims 19-26, characterized in that diffusing into the active material particles 3. The method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to item 1.
28. The production of a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 27 , wherein the sintering is carried out under such conditions that the precipitation of the intermetallic compound of the metal component and silicon is not detected by X-ray diffraction. Method.
29. The method of preparing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that the metal component to diffuse into the active material particles is a copper element.
30. The method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 29 , wherein the sintering is performed under conditions such that precipitation of copper silicide is not detected by X-ray diffraction.
31. 200 ° C. to 500 ° C. claims 19-30 method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of, characterized in that sintering and heat treatment at a temperature in the range of.
32. The binder according to claim 19-31 method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of which is a polyimide.
33. The polyimide method of producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 32, characterized in that the polyimide obtained by condensation by heat treating the polyamic acid.
34. The method of claim 19-31 method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of wherein the binder is a binder containing a fluorine atom.
35. A method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 34, wherein the binder is polyvinylidene fluoride or polytetrafluoroethylene.
36. The active material according to claim 19-35 method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of, wherein the average particle size of 10μm or less of the particles.
37. The active material particles claims 19-36 or method for producing a negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to one of which is a silicon powder.
38. A negative electrode according to any one of claims 1 to 18 or a negative electrode produced by the method according to any one of claims 19 to 37 , a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material, A lithium secondary battery comprising a water electrolyte.
39. A layer of active material particles made of a material alloying with lithium is provided on the current collector, wherein the active material particles are bonded to each other by sintering in the layer of active material particles. In addition, a component that does not alloy with lithium is diffused in the active material particles, and the layer of the active material particles includes a binder remaining after a heat treatment for sintering. Electrodes.
40. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 39 , wherein a component that does not alloy with lithium is diffused from the current collector.
41. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 39 or 40, characterized in that conductive powder made of a material which is not alloyed with lithium in the layer of the active material particles are mixed.
42. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39-41 that component which is not alloyed with lithium is characterized in that it diffuses from the conductive powder.
43. In an area in the active material particles where a component not alloying with lithium is diffused, an intermetallic compound of the component alloying with lithium and the component not alloying with lithium is subjected to X-ray diffraction. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39 to 42 , wherein the electrode is not detected.
44. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39-43, wherein the binder is a polyimide.
45. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 44 , wherein the polyimide is a polyimide obtained by condensing a polyamic acid by heat treatment.
46. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 39, wherein the binder is a binder containing a fluorine atom after heat treatment.
47. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 46 , wherein the binder is obtained after heat treatment of polyvinylidene fluoride or polytetrafluoroethylene.
48. A lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39 to 47, wherein the active material particles and / or the binder in the recess portion of the conductive metal foil surface intrudes Electrodes.
49. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39 to 48 , wherein the average particle diameter of the active material particles is 10 μm or less.
50. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39 to 49 , wherein the active material particles include silicon and / or a silicon alloy as a material that alloys with lithium.
51. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to claim 50 , wherein said active material particles are silicon powder.
52. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39 to 51 , wherein the component diffusing into the active material particles is copper element.
53. The current collector according to claim 39 , wherein the current collector is a copper foil or a copper alloy foil, a metal foil provided with a copper layer on the surface, or a metal foil provided with a copper alloy layer on the surface. 53. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of 52 .
54. The current collector is an electrolytic copper foil or an electrolytic copper alloy foil, a metal foil having a surface provided with electrolytic copper or a metal foil having a surface provided with an electrolytic copper alloy. 53. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of 39 to 53 .
55. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39 to 54 , wherein the surface roughness Ra of the current collector is 0.2 μm or more.
56. wherein said conductive powder is copper and / or electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 41-55, characterized in that a powder containing copper alloy.
57. An electrode in which the active material particles contain silicon and / or a silicon alloy, and wherein the component diffusing into the active material particles is a copper element, and in a region where the copper element of the electrode is diffused. The electrode for a lithium secondary battery according to any one of claims 39 to 56 , wherein copper silicide is not detected by X-ray diffraction.
58. A lithium secondary battery comprising a negative electrode comprising the electrode according to any one of claims 39 to 57 , a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte.

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EP10004070A EP2219249A1 (en) 2000-09-01 2001-08-31 Electrode for rechargeable lithium battery
EP01961241A EP1335438A4 (en) 2000-09-01 2001-08-31 Negative electrode for lithium secondary cell and method for producing the same
AU2001282569A AU2001282569A1 (en) 2000-09-01 2001-08-31 Negative electrode for lithium secondary cell and method for producing the same
CNB018148255A CN1280930C (en) 2000-09-01 2001-08-31 Negative electrode for lithium secondary cell and method for producing the same
KR10-2003-7003069A KR100501142B1 (en) 2000-09-01 2001-08-31 Negative electrode for lithium secondary cell and method for producing the same
PCT/JP2001/007519 WO2002021616A1 (en) 2000-09-01 2001-08-31 Negative electrode for lithium secondary cell and method for producing the same
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