JP2002206073A - Water-base coating for wallpaper and wallpaper - Google Patents

Water-base coating for wallpaper and wallpaper

Info

Publication number
JP2002206073A
JP2002206073A JP2000397203A JP2000397203A JP2002206073A JP 2002206073 A JP2002206073 A JP 2002206073A JP 2000397203 A JP2000397203 A JP 2000397203A JP 2000397203 A JP2000397203 A JP 2000397203A JP 2002206073 A JP2002206073 A JP 2002206073A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wallpaper
water
titanium dioxide
coating
paint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000397203A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4863180B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Fukae
隆司 深江
Kimiyuki Suesada
君之 末定
Shoichi Bota
昇一 坊田
Koji Midori
浩二 翠
Minoru Yasuki
稔 安喜
Toshiaki Yagi
敏晃 八木
Katsura Torii
桂 鳥居
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ASWAN CORP
Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd
Nicca Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ASWAN CORP
Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd
Nicca Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASWAN CORP, Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd, Nicca Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical ASWAN CORP
Priority to JP2000397203A priority Critical patent/JP4863180B2/en
Priority to CN 01822065 priority patent/CN1221616C/en
Priority to PCT/JP2001/011447 priority patent/WO2002053657A1/en
Publication of JP2002206073A publication Critical patent/JP2002206073A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4863180B2 publication Critical patent/JP4863180B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D129/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Coating compositions based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D129/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C09D129/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a new photocatalyst-containing water-base coating having not only excellent protective functions for an interior finishing member or deodorizing or antimicrobial performances but also excellent decorativeness, degree of whiteness, texture and beautiful appearance and to provide a wallpaper provided with a coating layer comprising the coating. SOLUTION: This water-base coating for wallpaper contains a fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide, a reactive silicone compound and polyvinyl alcohol as active components. The wallpaper is prepared by forming the coating layer comprising the water-based coating for wallpaper on a sheetlike or a filmlike substrate for wallpaper.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、壁紙用水性塗料及
び壁紙に関する。
The present invention relates to a water-based paint for wallpaper and a wallpaper.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】住宅環境の整備が著しく進むとともに、
住宅品質確保促進法の施行もあいまって、建造物のロン
グライフ化ひいては内装部材のロングライフ化が強く望
まれている。特に、最近の住宅モデルでは、エントラン
ス部分からの吹き抜け空間や、それに続くリビングやダ
イニングの大空間部分の壁面を、施工当初の品質に維持
及び保守するのは容易なことではない。建造物の内装部
材を保護する目的で、二酸化チタン等の光触媒を含む塗
料からなる被覆層を設けた壁紙が提案されている。この
様な壁紙は、内装部材を保護してロングライフ化に寄与
するだけでなく、光触媒が室内の蛍光灯や白熱電球等に
よってもその効果である抗菌性能や脱臭性能を発現する
ので、居住空間の環境浄化にも有効である。
2. Description of the Related Art As the improvement of the housing environment has progressed remarkably,
With the enforcement of the Housing Quality Assurance Promotion Law, there is a strong demand for extending the life of buildings and, in turn, extending the life of interior components. In particular, in a recent house model, it is not easy to maintain and maintain the atrium space from the entrance portion and the wall surface of the large space portion of the living room and dining area at the initial construction quality. BACKGROUND ART Wallpapers provided with a coating layer made of a paint containing a photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide have been proposed for the purpose of protecting interior members of buildings. Such wallpaper not only protects the interior components and contributes to a longer life, but the photocatalyst also exhibits the antibacterial and deodorizing properties that are effective even with indoor fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps. It is also effective for environmental purification.

【0003】従来、光触媒含有壁紙用塗料としては、光
触媒、無機バインダー、無機充填剤、合成樹脂等の有機
バインダー等を含むものが提案されている。より具体的
には、例えば、特開平10−183023号公報には、
ダイアセトン(メタ)アクリルアミド等のカルボニル基
含有α,β−エチレン性不飽和モノマー及び必要に応じ
て前記以外のエチレン性不飽和モノマーを乳化重合させ
てなる共重合体エマルション、アジピン酸ジヒドラジ
ド、コハク酸ジヒドラジド、クエン酸トリヒドラジド、
ナフトエ酸テトラヒドラジド等のヒドラジン誘導体、活
性アルミナ、活性白土、ゼオライト等の顔料成分及び二
酸化チタン等の光触媒を含有する光触媒含有塗料が記載
されている。
Heretofore, as a photocatalyst-containing wallpaper paint, those containing a photocatalyst, an inorganic binder, an inorganic filler, and an organic binder such as a synthetic resin have been proposed. More specifically, for example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-183023,
Copolymer emulsions obtained by emulsion polymerization of carbonyl group-containing α, β-ethylenically unsaturated monomers such as diacetone (meth) acrylamide and, if necessary, other ethylenically unsaturated monomers, adipic dihydrazide, succinic acid Dihydrazide, citric trihydrazide,
A photocatalyst-containing paint containing a hydrazine derivative such as naphthoic acid tetrahydrazide, a pigment component such as activated alumina, activated clay and zeolite and a photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide is described.

【0004】特開平10−180943号公報には、二
酸化チタン等の光触媒と水ガラス、アルミノ珪酸塩、ア
ルカリ金属珪酸塩、リン酸塩、コロイダルシリカ、コロ
イダルアルミナ等のバインダーとを含む光触媒含有塗料
が記載されている。特開平10−251565号公報に
は、二酸化チタン等の光触媒及び、(メタ)アクリル
酸、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸等のカルボキシ基含有
重合性不飽和モノマーとメチル(メタ)アクリレート、
エチル(メタ)アクリレート、スチレン等のその他の重
合性不飽和モノマーとの共重合体を含有する光触媒含有
塗料が記載されている。
JP-A-10-180943 discloses a paint containing a photocatalyst containing a photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide and a binder such as water glass, aluminosilicate, alkali metal silicate, phosphate, colloidal silica and colloidal alumina. Has been described. JP-A-10-251565 discloses a photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide, a carboxy group-containing polymerizable unsaturated monomer such as (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, and maleic anhydride, and methyl (meth) acrylate.
Photocatalyst-containing coatings containing copolymers with other polymerizable unsaturated monomers such as ethyl (meth) acrylate and styrene are described.

【0005】特開平10−264283号公報には、二
酸化チタン等の光触媒、熱可塑性樹脂(アクリル樹脂、
スチレン−アクリル共重合体、スチレン−ブタジエン共
重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等)の水性エマ
ルジョン、皮膜成形性無機物(コロイダルシリカ、コロ
イダルアルミナ、サポナイト、ヘクトライト、カオリナ
イト、セピオライト等)、コロイダルシリカ複合熱可塑
性高分子エマルジョン等のバンイダー等を含む光触媒含
有塗料が記載されている。
JP-A-10-264283 discloses a photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide, a thermoplastic resin (an acrylic resin,
Aqueous emulsions of styrene-acrylic copolymers, styrene-butadiene copolymers, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, etc., film-forming inorganic substances (colloidal silica, colloidal alumina, saponite, hectorite, kaolinite, sepiolite, etc.), A photocatalyst-containing coating containing a binder such as a colloidal silica composite thermoplastic polymer emulsion is described.

【0006】特開平11−138686号公報には、2
種の光触媒含有塗料が記載されており、一方は、金属酸
化物ゾルと酸化チタンゾルとを含有するものであり、も
う一方は、シリカゾル、モノアルキルトリメトキシシラ
ン又はその加水分解生成物及び酸化チタンゾルを含有す
るものである。
[0006] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-138686 discloses that
Kinds of photocatalyst-containing paints are described, one containing a metal oxide sol and a titanium oxide sol, and the other containing a silica sol, a monoalkyltrimethoxysilane or a hydrolysis product thereof and a titanium oxide sol. It contains.

【0007】特開平11−279446号公報には、コ
ロイダルシリカ、アルミナゾル、サポナイト、ヘクトラ
イト、セピオライト等の無機系バインダー、二酸化チタ
ン等の光触媒、ポリビニルアルコール及び、水系ラテッ
クスや水系エマルジョン等の有機系バインダーを含有す
る光触媒含有塗料が記載されている。
JP-A-11-279446 discloses inorganic binders such as colloidal silica, alumina sol, saponite, hectorite and sepiolite, photocatalysts such as titanium dioxide, polyvinyl alcohol, and organic binders such as aqueous latex and aqueous emulsion. A photocatalyst-containing paint containing is described.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来の光触媒
含有壁紙用塗料は主に粉末状の二酸化チタンを含有する
ものであり、確かに、脱臭や抗菌という機能的な面に関
しては優れた効果を発揮し得る。しかしながら、壁紙が
内装部材の保護と共に室内の装飾を目的として使用され
るものであるのに対し、従来の二酸化チタン等の光触媒
含有塗料からなる被覆層を形成した壁紙は装飾性に乏し
く、高級な質感及び美観に欠ける。また、従来の光触媒
含有塗料からなる被覆層は、白色度がやや低く、しかも
長期間の経過により白色度が更に低下するという欠点を
も有している。
The above-mentioned conventional photocatalyst-containing wallpaper paints mainly contain powdered titanium dioxide, and certainly have an excellent effect on the functional aspects of deodorization and antibacterial. Can demonstrate. However, while the wallpaper is used for the purpose of decorating the interior as well as the protection of the interior members, the wallpaper formed with the coating layer made of a photocatalyst-containing paint such as conventional titanium dioxide has poor decorativeness and high quality. Lack of texture and beauty. Further, the coating layer made of the conventional photocatalyst-containing coating also has the disadvantage that the whiteness is somewhat low, and the whiteness is further reduced over a long period of time.

【0009】またこれら従来の二酸化チタン等の光触媒
含有塗料はポリオレフィン系壁紙用基材に適用した場合
は深く美しいエンボス模様を形成することはできなかっ
た。また国際公開公報第98/43733号には、単斜
晶系二酸化チタン繊維とテトラエチルオルソシリケート
縮合物とからなる光触媒含有壁紙用塗料が記載されてい
る(実施例5)。しかしながら、この塗料では、深みの
あるエンボス模様を被覆層表面に形成できない。該国際
公報には、繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタンとどのような成
分とを組み合わせれば、装飾性に優れ、特に深みのある
エンボス模様を被覆層表面に形成できるかという点につ
いての教示はない。
In addition, these conventional photocatalyst-containing paints such as titanium dioxide cannot form a deep and beautiful embossed pattern when applied to a polyolefin-based wallpaper base material. WO 98/43733 describes a photocatalyst-containing wallpaper paint comprising monoclinic titanium dioxide fiber and a condensate of tetraethylorthosilicate (Example 5). However, with this paint, a deep embossed pattern cannot be formed on the surface of the coating layer. The international publication teaches that a combination of fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide and what kind of component is excellent in decorativeness and that a particularly deep embossed pattern can be formed on the surface of the coating layer. Absent.

【0010】本発明の課題は、内装部材の保護機能或い
は脱臭や抗菌性能だけでなく、装飾性、白色度、質感及
び美観に優れた新規な光触媒含有水性塗料を提供するこ
とにある。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel photocatalyst-containing water-based paint having not only a protective function or deodorization and antibacterial performance of an interior member, but also excellent decorativeness, whiteness, texture and aesthetic appearance.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、繊維状単斜晶
系二酸化チタン、反応性シリコーン化合物及びポリビニ
ルアルコールを有効成分とする壁紙用水性塗料に係る。
また本発明は、シート又はフィルム状の壁紙用基材に、
上記の壁紙用水性塗料からなる被覆層を設けたことを特
徴とする壁紙に係る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an aqueous paint for wallpaper containing fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide, a reactive silicone compound and polyvinyl alcohol as active ingredients.
The present invention also provides a sheet or film-like base material for wallpaper,
According to the present invention, there is provided a wallpaper provided with a coating layer made of the above-mentioned aqueous paint for wallpaper.

【0012】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料からなる被覆層
は、従来の光触媒含有塗料からなる被覆層と同等又はそ
れ以上の内装部材の保護機能、消臭性能、抗菌性能及び
有機汚れの分解性能を有し、更にその表面に極めて良好
なエンボス模様が形成され、白色度が高く、長期間保存
しても白色度の低下が著しく少ないといった、優れた装
飾性を示し、高級な質感を有する。
The coating layer of the water-based paint for wallpaper according to the present invention has a protective function, deodorizing property, antibacterial property and decomposing property of organic stains of the interior member which is equal to or higher than that of the conventional coating layer containing a photocatalyst-containing paint. In addition, it has excellent decorative properties such that a very good embossed pattern is formed on its surface, has high whiteness, and has a very small decrease in whiteness even after long-term storage, and has a high-quality texture.

【0013】また本発明の光触媒含有塗料はポリオレフ
ィン系壁紙用機材に適用した場合にも深く美しいエンボ
ス模様を形成することができる。
The photocatalyst-containing paint of the present invention can form a deep and beautiful embossed pattern even when applied to a polyolefin-based wallpaper equipment.

【0014】上記のように本発明の出願前には、特定の
繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタンを光触媒成分とし、これに
バインダーとして反応性シリコーン化合物を用い、更に
エンボス模様形成効果を更に高める作用を有するものと
して、ポリビニルアルコールを配合した壁紙用塗料は全
く存在せず、また上記のような優れた効果を奏するもの
とは全く予測もされなかった。
As described above, prior to the application of the present invention, a specific fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide is used as a photocatalytic component, a reactive silicone compound is used as a binder for the photocatalytic component, and the effect of further enhancing the embossed pattern forming effect is obtained. There is no paint for wallpaper containing polyvinyl alcohol at all, and it was not expected at all to exhibit the above-mentioned excellent effects.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料は、必須
成分として、繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタン、反応性シリ
コーン化合物及びポリビニルアルコールを含有し、これ
らの成分の適量を水に分散させたものである。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The aqueous paint for wallpaper of the present invention contains, as essential components, fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide, a reactive silicone compound and polyvinyl alcohol, and an appropriate amount of these components is dispersed in water. It is a thing.

【0016】繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタンは公知の繊維
状二酸化チタンであり、例えば、国際公開公報98/4
3733号等に記載されている。単斜晶系二酸化チタン
には、塗料の製造工程でサンドミル等による微粒子化工
程が不要であり、凝集性が少なく、ロータリースクリー
ン適応が可能で、プリント柄の形成も可能であるといっ
た利点もある。
The fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide is a known fibrous titanium dioxide, for example, International Publication WO 98/4.
No. 3733 and the like. Monoclinic titanium dioxide has the advantages of not requiring a fine-graining step using a sand mill or the like in the production process of paint, having low cohesiveness, being adaptable to a rotary screen, and being capable of forming a printed pattern.

【0017】繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタンの大きさは特
に制限されないが、通常平均繊維径0.01〜1μm程
度、好ましくは0.05〜0.5μm程度、平均繊維長
0.5〜100μm程度、好ましくは3〜50μm程
度、アスペクト比(平均繊維長/平均繊維径)5以上、
好ましくは10以上のものを使用すればよい。
The size of the fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.01 to 1 μm, preferably about 0.05 to 0.5 μm, and about 0.5 to 100 μm in average fiber length. Degree, preferably about 3 to 50 μm, aspect ratio (average fiber length / average fiber diameter) of 5 or more,
Preferably, 10 or more should be used.

【0018】繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタンの配合量は特
に制限されず、その大きさ、他成分の種類や配合量等の
種々の条件に応じて広い範囲から適宜選択すればよい
が、光触媒としての機能を十分に発揮させること、被覆
層表面に形成されるエンボス模様をより明瞭な深みのあ
るものとすること、被覆層の白色度を良好にすること、
被覆層にひび割れが生じるのを防ぐこと等を考慮する
と、通常、本発明の水性塗料全量の3〜30重量%、好
ましくは5〜20重量%とすればよい。
The blending amount of the fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from a wide range according to various conditions such as the size, type and blending amount of other components. That the embossed pattern formed on the surface of the coating layer has a clearer depth, and that the whiteness of the coating layer is good,
In consideration of preventing the occurrence of cracks in the coating layer, the amount is usually 3 to 30% by weight, preferably 5 to 20% by weight of the total amount of the water-based paint of the present invention.

【0019】本発明において反応性シリコーン化合物
は、主にバインダーとして用いられる。反応性シリコー
ン化合物としては、ゴム状弾性皮膜を形成し得るシリコ
ーン系樹脂であれば特に制限はなく、公知のものを何れ
も使用でき、その中でも、ヒドロキシル化ポリジオルガ
ノシロキサンが好ましい。ヒドロキシル化ポリジオルガ
ノシロキサン中に含まれる有機基としては特に制限はな
いが、炭素数7以下の脂肪族又は芳香族の一価炭化水素
基が一般的である。炭素数7以下の一価炭化水素基の具
体例としては、メチル、エチル、ブチル、ヘキシル、フ
ェニル等を挙げることができる。好ましいヒドロキシル
化ポリジオルガノシロキサンは、その分子中の有機基の
総数の少なくとも50%がメチル基であるものである。
また、ヒドロキシル化ポリジオルガノシロキサンの重量
平均分子量(以下「Mw」と記す)についての制限はな
いが、抗張力と破断時に伸びのある弾性皮膜を得るこ
と、乳化安定性が良好であること等を考慮すると、通常
Mwが5000以上、好ましくは30000〜1000
000程度のものを使用すればよい。反応性シリコーン
化合物は1種を単独で使用でき又は2種以上を併用でき
る。
In the present invention, the reactive silicone compound is mainly used as a binder. The reactive silicone compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a silicone resin capable of forming a rubber-like elastic film, and any known one can be used. Among them, hydroxylated polydiorganosiloxane is preferable. The organic group contained in the hydroxylated polydiorganosiloxane is not particularly limited, but an aliphatic or aromatic monovalent hydrocarbon group having 7 or less carbon atoms is generally used. Specific examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group having 7 or less carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, butyl, hexyl, and phenyl. Preferred hydroxylated polydiorganosiloxanes are those in which at least 50% of the total number of organic groups in the molecule are methyl groups.
There is no restriction on the weight-average molecular weight (hereinafter referred to as "Mw") of the hydroxylated polydiorganosiloxane, but consideration is given to obtaining an elastic film having tensile strength and elongation at break, good emulsion stability, etc. Then, Mw is usually 5000 or more, preferably 30,000 to 1,000.
What is necessary is to use the thing of about 000. As the reactive silicone compound, one type can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.

【0020】反応性シリコーン化合物は、乳化物の形態
で使用するのが好ましい。反応性シリコーン化合物の乳
化物は、公知の方法に従い、反応性シリコーン化合物の
モノマーに乳化剤を添加して乳化重合を行うか、反応性
シリコーン化合物に乳化剤を添加することにより得られ
る。乳化剤としては、アニオン界面活性剤、非イオン界
面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤等の1種又は2種以上を
適宜選択して使用できる。乳化剤の添加量は特に制限さ
れず、得ようとする乳化物に要求される特性等に応じて
広い範囲から適宜選択すればよいが、乳化安定性や弾性
皮膜形成性等が良好な乳化物を得るためには、乳化反応
系に対して通常1〜5重量%程度、好ましくは2〜3重
量%程度とすればよい。
The reactive silicone compound is preferably used in the form of an emulsion. The emulsion of the reactive silicone compound can be obtained according to a known method by adding an emulsifier to the monomer of the reactive silicone compound and performing emulsion polymerization, or adding an emulsifier to the reactive silicone compound. As the emulsifier, one or more of an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant and the like can be appropriately selected and used. The amount of the emulsifier to be added is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from a wide range according to the properties and the like required for the emulsion to be obtained. In order to obtain it, the amount is usually about 1 to 5% by weight, preferably about 2 to 3% by weight based on the emulsification reaction system.

【0021】反応性シリコーン化合物の配合量は特に制
限されず、反応性シリコーン化合物の種類、他成分の種
類や配合量、得られる水性塗料に要求される性能等の各
種条件に応じて広い範囲から適宜選択できるが、繊維状
単斜晶系二酸化チタンに光触媒機能を十分に発揮させる
こと、耐水性、繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタンの固着性及
び湿摩擦堅牢度の良好な被覆層を形成すること等を考慮
すると、本発明の水性塗料全量の3〜30重量%(固形
分)、好ましくは5〜20重量%とすればよい。
The amount of the reactive silicone compound is not particularly limited, and may vary from a wide range according to various conditions such as the type of the reactive silicone compound, the type and the amount of the other components, and the performance required for the obtained water-based paint. Although it can be selected as appropriate, it is possible to make the fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide sufficiently exhibit a photocatalytic function, to form a coating layer having good water resistance, fixing property of the fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide and fastness to wet friction. In consideration of the above, the amount may be 3 to 30% by weight (solid content), preferably 5 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the water-based paint of the invention.

【0022】本発明では、反応性シリコーン化合物から
なる弾性皮膜をより強靭なものにするために、反応性シ
リコーン化合物又はその乳化物に、コロイドシリカ、交
差結合剤、硬化触媒等の1種又は2種以上を添加しても
良い。コロイドシリカとしては、0.001〜0.05μ
mの粒径を有するナトリウムイオン等で安定化された水
性コロイドシリカが挙げられ、交差結合剤としてはアル
コキシシラン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサンが
挙げられる。硬化触媒としては反応性シリコーン化合物
に解重合等の悪影響を与えないジアルキル錫ジアシレー
トを代表とする金属脂肪酸塩、有機過酸化物、無機過酸
化物等が挙げられる。
In the present invention, in order to make the elastic film made of the reactive silicone compound tougher, one or two of colloidal silica, a cross-linking agent, a curing catalyst and the like are added to the reactive silicone compound or its emulsion. Seeds or more may be added. 0.001 to 0.05 μm as colloidal silica
Aqueous colloidal silica stabilized with sodium ions or the like having a particle size of m is exemplified, and examples of the cross-linking agent include alkoxysilane and methyl hydrogen polysiloxane. Examples of the curing catalyst include metal fatty acid salts represented by dialkyltin diacylate that do not adversely affect the reactive silicone compound such as depolymerization and the like, organic peroxides, inorganic peroxides, and the like.

【0023】本発明の水性塗料のもう一つの必須成分で
あるポリビニルアルコールは、主に、繊維状単斜晶系二
酸化チタンが示すエンボス模様を形成する効果を更に高
める作用を有する。これらポリビニルアルコールのうち
ケン化度が70〜100%のものが好ましい。ポリビニ
ルアルコールの配合量も、他成分の種類や配合量、得ら
れる塗料組成物に要求される性能等の各種条件に応じて
広い範囲から適宜選択できるが、耐水性特に湿摩擦堅牢
度が高く、成膜性やエンボス模様形成性の良好な被覆層
を得るためには、本発明の水性塗料全量の0.5〜5重
量%(固形分)、好ましくは1〜3重量%とすればよ
い。
Polyvinyl alcohol, which is another essential component of the water-based paint of the present invention, mainly has an effect of further enhancing the effect of forming an embossed pattern exhibited by fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide. Among these polyvinyl alcohols, those having a saponification degree of 70 to 100% are preferred. The blending amount of polyvinyl alcohol can also be appropriately selected from a wide range according to various conditions such as the type and blending amount of other components and the performance required for the obtained coating composition, but the water resistance, particularly the wet friction fastness, is high. In order to obtain a coating layer having good film-forming properties and embossed pattern-forming properties, the amount may be 0.5 to 5% by weight (solid content), preferably 1 to 3% by weight, based on the total amount of the aqueous coating composition of the present invention.

【0024】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料には、その好まし
い特性を更に向上させるために、高融点ポリエチレンワ
ックス乳化物、増粘剤、非イオン界面活性剤、消泡剤等
の1種又は2種以上を配合することができる。
In order to further improve the preferable properties of the water-based paint for wallpaper of the present invention, one or two kinds of high-melting polyethylene wax emulsions, thickeners, nonionic surfactants, defoamers and the like are used. The above can be blended.

【0025】高融点ポリエチレンワックス乳化物は、主
に、本発明の水性塗料により形成される被覆層の乾摩擦
堅牢度を向上させるのに寄与する。また、繊維状単斜晶
系二酸化チタンの光触媒機能を阻害することがないとい
う利点をも有する。高融点ポリエチレンワックスとして
は特に制限されず、通常融点が100℃以上及び重量平
均分子量が500〜10000程度のエチレン重合体を
乳化して使用できる。また、高融点ポリエチレンワック
スとしては各種の市販品をも使用でき、例えば、三井ハ
イワックス(三井化学製)、ダイヤレン30(三菱化学
製)、日石レクスポレール(日石三菱製)、サンワック
ス(三洋化成製)、ポリレッツ(中国精油製)、ネオワ
ックス(ヤスハラケミカル製)、ACポリエチレン(ア
ライド・シグナル社製)、エポレン(イーストマン・ケ
ミカル社製)、ヘキストワックス(クラリアント社
製)、A−Wax(BASF社製)、ポリワックス(ペ
トロラト社製)、商品名:エスコマー(エクソンケミカ
ル社製)等を挙げることができる。高融点ポリエチレン
ワックスは1種を単独で使用でき又は2種以上を併用で
きる。高融点ポリエチレンワックス乳化物の配合量は固
形分として、本発明塗料全量の0.5〜3重量%、好ま
しくは1〜2重量%程度とすればよい。
The high melting point polyethylene wax emulsion mainly contributes to improving the dry rub fastness of the coating layer formed by the aqueous coating composition of the present invention. Another advantage is that the photocatalytic function of the fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide is not impaired. The high melting point polyethylene wax is not particularly limited, and an ethylene polymer having a melting point of at least 100 ° C. and a weight average molecular weight of about 500 to 10,000 can be emulsified and used. Various commercially available high melting point polyethylene waxes can also be used. For example, Mitsui High Wax (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), Dialen 30 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical), Nisseki Rexpora (manufactured by Nisseki Mitsubishi), sun wax ( Sanyo Chemical), Polylet (China Essential Oil), Neowax (Yashara Chemical), AC Polyethylene (Allied Signal), Epolen (Eastman Chemical), Hoechst Wax (Clariant), A-Wax (Manufactured by BASF), polywax (manufactured by Petrolato), trade name: Escomer (manufactured by Exxon Chemical), and the like. One kind of high melting point polyethylene wax can be used alone, or two or more kinds can be used in combination. The blending amount of the high melting point polyethylene wax emulsion may be about 0.5 to 3% by weight, preferably about 1 to 2% by weight, based on the total amount of the coating composition of the present invention.

【0026】増粘剤は、本発明の水性塗料のコーティン
グ特性を向上させるのに好適である。増粘剤としては公
知のものを使用でき、例えば、高重合アマニ油等の重合
油類、水添ヒマシ油、金属石鹸類(特に、アルミニウ
ム、鉛、希土類、カルシウム、亜鉛等の石鹸類)、ダイ
マー酸類、高融点ポリエチレンワックス以外のポリエチ
レン類、無機増粘剤(ベントナイト、シリカ等)、アル
ギン酸類、セルロース誘導体、ポリアクリレート及びポ
リメタクリレートのアルカリ塩等を挙げることができ
る。増粘剤は1種を単独で使用でき又は2種以上を併用
できる。増粘剤の配合量は特に制限されず、他成分の種
類や配合量等に応じてその機能を発揮し得る量を適宜選
択すればよいが、通常本発明の水性塗料全量の3重量%
程度以下、好ましくは0.5〜2重量%程度とすればよ
い。
[0026] Thickeners are suitable for improving the coating properties of the aqueous paints of the present invention. Known thickeners can be used, for example, polymerized oils such as highly polymerized linseed oil, hydrogenated castor oil, metal soaps (particularly, soaps such as aluminum, lead, rare earth, calcium, and zinc), Examples thereof include dimer acids, polyethylenes other than high-melting-point polyethylene wax, inorganic thickeners (bentonite, silica, etc.), alginic acids, cellulose derivatives, and alkali salts of polyacrylates and polymethacrylates. As the thickener, one type can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination. The compounding amount of the thickener is not particularly limited, and an amount capable of exerting its function may be appropriately selected according to the type and the compounding amount of the other components. Usually, 3% by weight of the total amount of the water-based paint of the present invention is used.
Or less, preferably about 0.5 to 2% by weight.

【0027】非イオン界面活性剤は、繊維状単斜晶系二
酸化チタンの濡れ性を向上させるのに有効である。非イ
オン界面活性剤としても公知のものを使用でき、例え
ば、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシ
エチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、アルキルアリール
ホルムアルデヒド縮合ポリオキシエチレンエーテル、ポ
リオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリ
マー、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピルアルキル
エーテル等のエーテル型、グリセリンエステルのポリオ
キシエチレンエーテル、ソルビタンエステルのポリオキ
シエチレンエーテル、ソルビトールエステルのポリオキ
シエチレンエーテル等のエーテルエステル、ポリエチレ
ングリコール脂肪酸エステル、グリセリンエステル、ポ
リグリセリンエステル、ソルビタンエステル、プロピレ
ングリコールエステル、ショ糖エステル等のエステル、
脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸
アミド、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン等の含窒素
界面活性剤等を挙げることができる。非イオン界面活性
剤は1種を単独で使用でき又は2種以上を併用できる。
非イオン界面活性剤の配合量は特に制限されず、他成分
の種類や配合量等に応じてその機能を発揮し得る量を適
宜選択すればよいが、通常本発明の水性塗料全量の3重
量%程度以下、好ましくは0.5〜2重量%程度とすれ
ばよい。
The nonionic surfactant is effective in improving the wettability of the fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide. Known nonionic surfactants can be used, for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, alkylaryl formaldehyde condensed polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene Ether type such as polyoxypropyl alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene ether of glycerin ester, polyoxyethylene ether of sorbitan ester, ether ester such as polyoxyethylene ether of sorbitol ester, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, glycerin ester, polyglycerin ester, Esters such as sorbitan esters, propylene glycol esters, and sucrose esters;
Examples include nitrogen-containing surfactants such as fatty acid alkanolamides, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amides, and polyoxyethylene alkylamines. One type of nonionic surfactant can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.
The amount of the nonionic surfactant is not particularly limited, and an amount capable of exerting its function may be appropriately selected according to the type and the amount of the other components. %, Preferably about 0.5 to 2% by weight.

【0028】消泡剤は、本発明の水性塗料の泡切れ性を
向上させる。消泡剤としては公知のものを使用でき、例
えば、 HLBの低い界面活性剤、炭素数6〜10程度
までのアルコール、パインオイル、シリコン等を挙げる
ことができる。
The antifoaming agent improves the foam removability of the water-based paint of the present invention. Known defoaming agents can be used, and examples thereof include a surfactant having a low HLB, an alcohol having up to about 6 to 10 carbon atoms, pine oil, and silicone.

【0029】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料には、その好まし
い特性を損なわない範囲で、従来から塗料用として知ら
れている添加剤の1種又は2種以上を配合することがで
きる。該添加剤としては、例えば、従来の有機バインダ
ーや無機バインダー、本発明で用いる二酸化チタン以外
の光触媒、浮き防止剤、色分れ防止剤、ガスチェッキン
グ防止剤、乳化剤、湿潤剤、分散剤、pH調整剤、無機
顔料、有機顔料、造膜助剤、凍結防止材、難燃剤、紫外
線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、防食剤、防黴剤、殺菌剤、抗菌
剤、防腐剤等を挙げることができる。
The water-based paint for wallpaper of the present invention may contain one or more kinds of additives conventionally known for paints as long as the preferable properties are not impaired. As the additives, for example, conventional organic binders and inorganic binders, photocatalysts other than titanium dioxide used in the present invention, anti-floating agents, anti-separation agents, gas-checking inhibitors, emulsifiers, wetting agents, dispersants, pH adjusters, inorganic pigments, organic pigments, film-forming aids, antifreeze materials, flame retardants, ultraviolet absorbers, antistatic agents, anticorrosives, fungicides, bactericides, antibacterials, antiseptics, etc. it can.

【0030】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料は、水、上記3種
の必須成分及び必要に応じての他の成分のそれぞれ適量
を一般的な攪拌機等を用いて混合することにより製造で
きる。
The water-based paint for wallpaper of the present invention can be produced by mixing appropriate amounts of water, the above three essential components, and other components as necessary using a general stirrer or the like.

【0031】壁紙基材としては公知のものをいずれも使
用でき、例えば、上質紙、グラシン紙、トレーシングペ
ーパー、和紙、キャスト紙、コーテッド紙等の天然パル
プ紙、含浸紙、ラミネート紙、不織布、織物、編物、ポ
リ塩化ビニル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリメチ
ルメタクリレート、ポリカーボネート、ポリオレフィン
類(ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリイソプレン、
ポリブテン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン
−アクリル酸共重合体、オレフィン系熱可塑性エラスト
マー等)、変性ポリスチレン、耐衝撃性ポリスチレン、
ABS樹脂等の合成樹脂からなるシート、石膏ボード、
合板、パーティクルボード等を挙げることができる。こ
れらの1種又は2種を積層したものを壁紙基材として用
いてもよい。
As the wallpaper base material, any of known ones can be used. For example, natural pulp paper such as high quality paper, glassine paper, tracing paper, Japanese paper, cast paper, coated paper, impregnated paper, laminated paper, non-woven fabric, Fabrics, knits, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyolefins (polyethylene, polypropylene, polyisoprene,
Polybutene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, olefinic thermoplastic elastomer, etc.), modified polystyrene, impact-resistant polystyrene,
Sheet, gypsum board, made of synthetic resin such as ABS resin
Plywood, particle board and the like can be mentioned. A laminate of one or two of these may be used as a wallpaper substrate.

【0032】これらの壁紙基材用シート又はボードに
は、必要に応じて、例えば、粉末状無機充填材、可塑
剤、発泡剤、安定剤、滑剤、顔料、酸化防止剤、紫外線
吸収剤、難燃剤等の公知の添加剤の1種又は2種以上が
含まれていてもよい。粉末状無機充填材としては、例え
ば、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化
バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、硫酸カ
ルシウム、硫酸バリウム、水酸化第一鉄、塩基性炭酸亜
鉛、塩基性炭酸鉛、珪砂、クレー、タルク、シリカ、二
酸化チタン、珪酸マグネシウム等を挙げることができ
る。可塑剤としては、例えば、ジオクチルフタレート、
ジブチルフタレート、ブチルベンジルフタレート等のフ
タル酸エステル、リン酸エステル、塩素化脂肪酸エステ
ル、塩素化パラフィン、エポキシ、ポリエステル、アジ
ピン酸エステル等を挙げることができる。発泡剤として
は、例えば、アゾジカルボンアミド、アゾビスイソブチ
ロニトリル等のアゾ系、トルエンスルホニルヒドラジ
ド、ベンゼンスルホニルヒドラジド等のヒドラジド系、
ジニトロペンタメチレンテトラミン等のニトロソ系等を
挙げることができる。安定剤は発泡剤と共に使用され、
発泡温度の制御に用いられるものであり、カドミウム・
バリウム・亜鉛混合物等の複合系、鉛系、錫系、カルシ
ウム系等を挙げることができる。滑剤としては、例え
ば、パラフィン、低分子ポリオレフィン、ステアリン
酸、ステアリン酸エステル、ステアリルアルコール、ワ
セリン、脂肪酸のポリグリコールエステル等を挙げるこ
とができる。顔料としては、例えば、アゾレーキ系、キ
ナクリドン系、フタロシアニン系等の有機顔料、クロム
チタン、ベンガラ等の無機顔料等を挙げることができ
る。酸化防止剤としては、例えば、フェノール系、リン
系、ヒンダードフェノール系等を挙げることができる。
紫外線吸収剤としては、例えば、ベンゾトリアゾール
系、ベンゾフェノン系等を挙げることができる。難燃剤
としては、例えば、ホスファゼン系、リン系、フッ素樹
脂系等を挙げることができる。
These sheets or boards for wallpaper base materials may be added, if necessary, for example, to powdered inorganic fillers, plasticizers, foaming agents, stabilizers, lubricants, pigments, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, One or more known additives such as a fuel may be contained. As the powdered inorganic filler, for example, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, ferrous hydroxide, basic zinc carbonate, basic lead carbonate, Examples include silica sand, clay, talc, silica, titanium dioxide, magnesium silicate, and the like. As the plasticizer, for example, dioctyl phthalate,
Examples thereof include phthalic acid esters such as dibutyl phthalate and butylbenzyl phthalate, phosphoric acid esters, chlorinated fatty acid esters, chlorinated paraffins, epoxies, polyesters, and adipic esters. As the foaming agent, for example, azodicarbonamide, azo type such as azobisisobutyronitrile, hydrazide type such as toluenesulfonyl hydrazide, benzenesulfonyl hydrazide,
Examples thereof include nitroso-based compounds such as dinitropentamethylenetetramine. Stabilizers are used with blowing agents,
It is used to control the foaming temperature,
Examples include composites such as barium / zinc mixtures, lead-based, tin-based, and calcium-based. Examples of the lubricant include paraffin, low molecular weight polyolefin, stearic acid, stearic acid ester, stearyl alcohol, petrolatum, and polyglycol ester of fatty acid. Examples of the pigment include organic pigments such as azo lake, quinacridone, and phthalocyanine, and inorganic pigments such as chromium titanium and red iron. Examples of the antioxidant include phenol-based, phosphorus-based, and hindered phenol-based antioxidants.
Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include benzotriazole-based and benzophenone-based. Examples of the flame retardant include phosphazene-based, phosphorus-based, and fluorine resin-based flame retardants.

【0033】更に本発明では、光触媒を含む被覆層と壁
紙基材との間に、接着性樹脂からなる接着層(アンカー
コート層)を設けてもよい。該接着性樹脂としては公知
のものを使用でき、例えば、エチレンビニルアセテート
樹脂(EVA樹脂)等を挙げることができる。
Further, in the present invention, an adhesive layer (anchor coat layer) made of an adhesive resin may be provided between the coating layer containing the photocatalyst and the wallpaper substrate. As the adhesive resin, a known resin can be used, and examples thereof include ethylene vinyl acetate resin (EVA resin).

【0034】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料を用いて壁紙を製
造するに際しては、公知の方法が採用できる。例えば、
本発明の塗料組成物を、コーティング(ナイフコート、
グラビアコート、スクリーンコート、彫刻ロールコー
ト、フレキソコート等によるコーティング)、塗布(ロ
ーラー、スプレー、刷毛、モップ、スポンジ、ウェス等
による塗布)、ディッピング等の公知の方法に従って、
シート状又はフィルム状の壁紙基材に塗布し、乾燥し、
壁紙用エンボス加工を施せばよい。エンボス加工の前
に、壁紙基材の発泡や柄プリント(盛り上げ印刷)を行
ってもよい。また、本発明の塗料組成物を成形加工して
フィルムに成形し、該フィルムを壁紙基材にラミネート
加工してもよい。ラミネート加工は公知の方法に従って
実施でき、例えば、熱ロールを利用して60〜200℃
の温度下に行えばよい。または、溶融押出しダイ、Tダ
イ、多層同時押出しダイ等を用いてもよい。この様にし
て形成される被覆層の塗布量は特に制限されず、広い範
囲から適宜選択できるが、通常片面で2〜30g/m
程度、好ましくは5〜20g/m程度とすればよい。
In producing wallpaper using the water-based paint for wallpaper of the present invention, a known method can be employed. For example,
The coating composition (knife coat,
According to known methods such as gravure coat, screen coat, engraving roll coat, flexo coat, etc.), coating (roller, spray, brush, mop, sponge, rag etc.), dipping, etc.
Apply to a sheet or film-like wallpaper substrate, dry,
Emboss processing for wallpaper may be applied. Before embossing, foaming of the wallpaper substrate or pattern printing (uplifting printing) may be performed. Further, the coating composition of the present invention may be formed into a film by processing, and the film may be laminated on a wallpaper substrate. Lamination can be performed according to a known method, for example, using a hot roll at 60 to 200 ° C.
Temperature. Alternatively, a melt extrusion die, a T die, a multilayer simultaneous extrusion die, or the like may be used. The coating amount of the coating layer formed in this manner is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from a wide range, but is usually 2 to 30 g / m 2 on one side.
Degree, preferably about 5 to 20 g / m 2 .

【0035】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料からなる被覆層の
表面に良好な深みのあるエンボス模様を形成するには、
特別な操作を施す必要が無く、従来の一般的な壁紙用エ
ンボス加工を行えばよい。
In order to form a good deep embossed pattern on the surface of the coating layer comprising the water-based paint for wallpaper of the present invention,
There is no need to perform any special operation, and a conventional general wallpaper embossing process may be performed.

【0036】この様にして得られる本発明の壁紙は、そ
の表面に深みのあるエンボス模様が形成され、装飾性に
富み、高級な質感を有する。それとともに、従来から確
認された効果である光触媒機能、特に消臭・脱臭性能、
抗菌性能、有機汚れの分解性能を十二分に発揮する。
The thus obtained wallpaper of the present invention has a deep embossed pattern on its surface, is rich in decorativeness, and has a high quality texture. At the same time, the photocatalytic function that has been confirmed conventionally, especially the deodorizing and deodorizing performance,
Fully demonstrates antibacterial performance and organic dirt decomposition performance.

【0037】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料からなる被覆層の
表面に良好な深みのあるエンボス模様を形成するには、
特別な操作を施す必要が無く、従来の一般的な壁紙用エ
ンボス加工を行えばよい。
In order to form a good deep embossed pattern on the surface of the coating layer comprising the water-based paint for wallpaper of the present invention,
There is no need to perform any special operation, and a conventional general wallpaper embossing process may be performed.

【0038】[0038]

【実施例】以下に実施例、比較例及び試験例を挙げ、本
発明を具体的に説明する。
The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to Examples, Comparative Examples and Test Examples.

【0039】実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜4 1.壁紙用水性塗料の作成 撹拌機を用いて、1リットルのステンレス容器に水にポ
リオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル(HLB=10.
5、以下「POEアルキルエーテル」という)を溶解し
た。更に下記に示す二酸化チタンを添加して30分間混
合し、続いて反応性シリコーン化合物のエマルジョン及
びポリビニルアルコール水溶液を添加して30分間混合
した。最後に非イオン系増粘剤(商品名:ネオステッカ
ーN、日華化学製)にて粘度4000〜5000mPa
・sに調整後、壁紙用水性塗料を製造した。各成分は具
体的には次のものを使用した。また各成分の配合割合
(重量部)は表1〜3に示す通りである。
Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Preparation of water-based paint for wallpaper Using a stirrer, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (HLB = 10.
5, hereinafter referred to as “POE alkyl ether”). Further, the following titanium dioxide was added and mixed for 30 minutes. Subsequently, an emulsion of a reactive silicone compound and an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol were added and mixed for 30 minutes. Finally, a viscosity of 4000 to 5000 mPa with a nonionic thickener (trade name: Neo Sticker N, manufactured by Nikka Chemical Co., Ltd.)
After adjusting to s, a water-based paint for wallpaper was produced. Specifically, the following components were used. The mixing ratio (parts by weight) of each component is as shown in Tables 1 to 3.

【0040】(1)二酸化チタン 二酸化チタンA:単斜晶系繊維状二酸化チタン(商品
名: MTW−500、大塚化学製、平均繊維径 0.3
μm、平均繊維長 10μm、アスペクト比33) 二酸化チタンB:単斜晶系繊維状二酸化チタン(商品
名: MTW−200、大塚化学製、平均繊維径 0.1
μm、平均繊維長 3μm、アスペクト比 30) 二酸化チタンC:粒子状二酸化チタン(商品名:ST−
01、石原産業製、平均粒子径 7nm) 二酸化チタンD:粒子状二酸化チタン(商品名:ST−
41、石原産業製、平均粒子径 0.2μm)
(1) Titanium dioxide Titanium dioxide A: monoclinic fibrous titanium dioxide (trade name: MTW-500, manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., average fiber diameter: 0.3)
μm, average fiber length 10 μm, aspect ratio 33) Titanium dioxide B: monoclinic fibrous titanium dioxide (trade name: MTW-200, manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., average fiber diameter 0.1)
μm, average fiber length 3 μm, aspect ratio 30) Titanium dioxide C: particulate titanium dioxide (trade name: ST-
01, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo, average particle diameter 7 nm) Titanium dioxide D: Particulate titanium dioxide (trade name: ST-
41, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo, average particle size 0.2 μm)

【0041】(2)反応性シリコーン化合物のエマルジ
ョン シリコーンエマルジョンE:ドデシルベンゼンスルホン
酸ナトリウム、POEアルキルエーテルを用いて乳化重
合した重量平均分子量(Mw)約350000の末端ヒ
ドロキシル化ポリジメチルシロキサン約40重量%を含
むシリコーンエマルジョン シリコーンエマルジョンF:上記シリコーンエマルジョ
ンE 700重量部、SiOを約30重量%含有し且
つナトリウムイオンで安定化した比重1.21の水性コ
ロイドシリカ250重量部、及びジオクチル錫ジラウレ
ート50重量部を混合したシリコーンエマルジョン シリコーンエマルジョンG:ドデシルベンゼンスルホン
酸ナトリウム、POEアルキルエーテルを用いて乳化重
合した重量平均分子量(Mw)約200,000の末端
メチル化ポリジメチルシロキサン約40重量%を含むシ
リコーンエマルジョン
(2) Emulsion of reactive silicone compound Silicone emulsion E: about 40% by weight of terminally hydroxylated polydimethylsiloxane having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 350,000, obtained by emulsion polymerization using sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and POE alkyl ether Silicone emulsion F containing: Silicone emulsion F: 700 parts by weight of the above silicone emulsion E, 250 parts by weight of aqueous colloidal silica having a specific gravity of 1.21 containing about 30% by weight of SiO 2 and stabilized with sodium ions, and 50 parts by weight of dioctyltin dilaurate Silicone emulsion G with mixed parts Silicone emulsion G: Weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 200,000 obtained by emulsion polymerization using sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and POE alkyl ether Emulsion containing about 40% by weight of terminally methylated polydimethylsiloxane

【0042】(3)ポリビニルアルコール(PVAと略
す) PVA水溶液H:ケン化度90%のポリビニルアルコー
ル20重量%水溶液(4%水溶液粘度30mPa・s) PVA水溶液I:ケン化度75%のポリビニルアルコー
ル20%水溶液(4%水溶液粘度15mPa・s)
(3) Polyvinyl alcohol (abbreviated as PVA) PVA aqueous solution H: 20% by weight aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 90% (4% aqueous solution viscosity: 30 mPa · s) PVA aqueous solution I: polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 75% 20% aqueous solution (4% aqueous solution viscosity 15 mPa · s)

【0043】[0043]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0044】[0044]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0045】[0045]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0046】2.壁紙の作成 厚さ0.125mmの紀州製紙(株)製壁紙用原紙にエ
チレンビニルアセテート樹脂(EVA)コート層を設け
た基材に、上記で得られた水性塗料を辻井式自動捺染機
によりスクリーンコーティング(#700ベタ)し、予
備乾燥(100℃×1分間)後、150℃でエンボス加
工を施し、本発明の壁紙及び比較用壁紙を作成した。
2. Preparation of wallpaper A water-based paint obtained as described above is screened by a Tsujii-type automatic printing machine on a base material provided with an ethylene vinyl acetate resin (EVA) coat layer on a base paper for wallpaper made by Kishu Paper Co., Ltd. having a thickness of 0.125 mm. After coating (# 700 solid) and pre-drying (100 ° C. × 1 minute), embossing was performed at 150 ° C. to prepare a wallpaper of the present invention and a comparative wallpaper.

【0047】試験例1 実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜4で得られた壁紙の各種性
能を、次に示す方法に従って評価した。更に比較例5と
して、水性塗料を塗工しない壁紙用基材そのものについ
ても同じ性能試験を実施した。結果を表4〜5に示す。
Test Example 1 Various properties of the wallpaper obtained in Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were evaluated according to the following methods. Further, as Comparative Example 5, the same performance test was performed on the wallpaper base material itself not coated with the water-based paint. The results are shown in Tables 4 and 5.

【0048】(1)汚れ分解性(褪色性) メチレンブルー(MB)のエタノール溶液(10pp
m)を刷毛塗りし、60℃×1時間乾燥させた試料をJ
IS L−0824に準じ、カ−ボン・フェード・オ・
メーターにて63℃×20時間照射し、UV光照射前後
の試料のb値(青色度)をミノルタCM−3700d測
色機を用いて測定し、下記計算式に基づいて退色度を算
出した。 退色度(%)=(X/Y)×100 X:MB着色後のb値−UV光照射後のb値 Y:MB着色後のb値−MB着色前のb値
(1) Soil decomposability (fading) Methanol blue (MB) in ethanol (10 pp
m) was brushed and dried at 60 ° C for 1 hour.
In accordance with IS L-0824, carbon fade o
Irradiation was performed at 63 ° C. for 20 hours using a meter, and the b value (blueness) of the sample before and after irradiation with UV light was measured using a Minolta CM-3700d colorimeter, and the degree of fading was calculated based on the following formula. Fading degree (%) = (X / Y) × 100 X: b value after MB coloring−b value after UV light irradiation Y: b value after MB coloring−b value before MB coloring

【0049】(2)摩擦堅牢度 JIS L−0849に準じ、学振型摩擦試験機を用い
て、乾式摩擦25回、湿式摩擦2回(荷重200g)後
の塗工面の状態を判定した。良好:5級〜不良:1級。
(2) Friction Fastness The state of the coated surface after 25 dry frictions and 2 wet frictions (200 g load) was determined using a Gakushin type friction tester according to JIS L-0849. Good: Class 5 to Bad: Class 1

【0050】(3)塗工性 塗工時にハジキや塗りムラ等が発生するか否かを目視で
観察した。 3級:均一に塗工され、ハジキや塗りムラが観察されな
い。 2級:わずかにハジキや塗りムラが観察される。 1級:ハジキや塗りムラが強く、不均一である。
(3) Coatability It was visually observed whether repelling, uneven coating, etc., occurred during coating. Grade 3: Uniform coating, no repelling or uneven coating is observed. Second grade: Repelling and uneven coating are slightly observed. Grade 1: Repelling and uneven coating are strong and uneven.

【0051】(4)折り曲げ時のひび割れ性 壁紙を180度に折り曲げてひび割れが発生するか否か
を目視で観察した。ひび割れの評価は以下の通りであ
る。なお、表3には、単に「ひび割れ性」と示した。 3級:ひび割れが全く発生しない 2級:表面にわずかにひび割れが発生 1級:深くひび割れが発生
(4) Cracking property at the time of bending The wallpaper was bent at 180 degrees, and it was visually observed whether or not cracking occurred. The evaluation of the crack is as follows. Table 3 simply shows "crackability". Class 3: No cracks at all Class 2: Slight cracks on the surface Class 1: Deep cracks at the surface

【0052】(5)意匠性 エンボス加工後の壁紙表面の白度及び、エンボス模様の
シャープ性にて意匠性を次の通り評価した。 白度:ミノルタCM−3700d測色機を用いて、ハン
ター・ホワイト・インデックス(H.W.I.)を測定し
た。ここで、HWI値が大きい程、高白度を意味する。 シャープ性:下記の基準で目視判定を行った。 3級:柄際が深く、模様が鮮明である。 2級:柄際、模様共に中庸である。 1級:柄際が浅く、模様が不鮮明である。
(5) Design The design was evaluated as follows based on the whiteness of the embossed wallpaper surface and the sharpness of the embossed pattern. Whiteness: The Hunter White Index (HWI) was measured using a Minolta CM-3700d colorimeter. Here, the higher the HWI value, the higher the whiteness. Sharpness: Visual judgment was made based on the following criteria. Grade 3: The pattern is deep and the pattern is clear. 2nd grade: Both patterns and patterns are medium. Grade 1: The pattern is shallow, and the pattern is unclear.

【0053】(6)光触媒凝集性 作成した水性塗料を#1600紗にて濾過し、二酸化チ
タンの凝集物の発生度合を観察し、次の通り評価した。 3級:凝集物が全く発生しない。 2級:凝集物が少量発生。 1級:凝集物が大量に発生。
(6) Photocatalytic Coagulation The prepared water-based paint was filtered through # 1600 gauze, and the occurrence of aggregates of titanium dioxide was observed and evaluated as follows. Grade 3: No aggregates are generated. Secondary: Small amount of aggregates was generated. Grade 1: A large amount of aggregates are generated.

【0054】[0054]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0055】[0055]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0056】表4〜5から、本発明の壁紙は、従来の壁
紙よりも白色度が高く、且つその表面に深みのあるエン
ボス模様が形成されているので、著しく優れた装飾性を
示すことが明らかである。更に本発明の壁紙は、汚れ分
解性等の光触媒機能にも優れていることが判る。
From Tables 4 and 5, it can be seen that the wallpaper of the present invention has higher whiteness than the conventional wallpaper and a deep embossed pattern is formed on the surface thereof, so that it exhibits extremely excellent decorativeness. it is obvious. Furthermore, it turns out that the wallpaper of this invention is excellent also in the photocatalytic function, such as a soil decomposition property.

【0057】[0057]

【発明の効果】本発明の壁紙用水性塗料からなる被覆層
は、従来の光触媒含有塗料からなる被覆層と同等又はそ
れ以上の内装部材の保護機能、消臭性能、抗菌性能及び
有機汚れの分解性能を有し、更にその表面に極めて良好
なエンボス模様が形成され、白色度が高く、長期間保存
しても白色度の低下が著しく少ないといった、優れた装
飾性を示し、高級な質感を有する。また本発明の光触媒
含有塗料はポリオレフィン系壁紙用機材に適用した場合
にも深く美しいエンボス模様を形成することができる。
According to the present invention, the coating layer made of the water-based paint for wallpaper has the same or higher protective function, deodorizing performance, antibacterial performance and decomposition of organic soil as the coating layer made of the conventional photocatalyst-containing paint. It has excellent decorative properties such as excellent embossed pattern formed on its surface, high whiteness, and very little decrease in whiteness even after long-term storage, and has a high quality texture. . The photocatalyst-containing paint of the present invention can also form a deep and beautiful embossed pattern when applied to a polyolefin-based wallpaper material.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 末定 君之 福井県福井市文京4丁目23番1号 日華化 学株式会社内 (72)発明者 坊田 昇一 福井県福井市文京4丁目23番1号 日華化 学株式会社内 (72)発明者 翠 浩二 福井県福井市文京4丁目23番1号 日華化 学株式会社内 (72)発明者 安喜 稔 徳島県徳島市川内町加賀須野463 大塚化 学株式会社徳島研究所内 (72)発明者 八木 敏晃 徳島県徳島市川内町加賀須野463 大塚化 学株式会社徳島研究所内 (72)発明者 鳥居 桂 大阪府大阪市中央区大手通3丁目2番27号 大塚化学株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4F055 AA17 BA12 BA18 CA13 CA16 EA04 EA07 EA22 EA24 EA26 FA07 FA27 FA40 GA03 HA06 4J038 CE022 DL031 GA03 HA216 KA19 MA08 MA10 PB05 PC08 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Kimiyuki Suezada 4-231-1, Bunkyo, Fukui City, Fukui Prefecture Inside Nikka Kagaku Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shoichi Shoda 4-23, Bunkyo, Fukui City, Fukui Prefecture No. 1 Inside Nikka Kagaku Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Koji Midori 4-23-1, Bunkyo, Fukui City, Fukui Prefecture Inside Nikka Kagaku Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Minoru Aki Minoru 463 Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.Tokushima Research Laboratories (72) Inventor Toshiaki Yagi 463 Kasuno, Kawauchi-cho, Tokushima City, Tokushima Prefecture Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd. No. 27 No. 27 Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 4F055 AA17 BA12 BA18 CA13 CA16 EA04 EA07 EA22 EA24 EA26 FA07 FA27 FA40 GA03 HA06 4J038 CE022 DL031 GA03 HA216 KA19 MA08 MA10 PB05 PC08

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタン、反応性シ
リコーン化合物及びポリビニルアルコールを有効成分と
する壁紙用水性塗料。
1. An aqueous paint for wallpaper comprising fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide, a reactive silicone compound and polyvinyl alcohol as active ingredients.
【請求項2】 繊維状単斜晶系二酸化チタン3〜30重
量%、反応性シリコーン化合物3〜30重量%及びポリ
ビニルアルコール0.5〜5重量%を含有する請求項1
に記載の壁紙用水性塗料。
2. The composition according to claim 1, comprising 3 to 30% by weight of fibrous monoclinic titanium dioxide, 3 to 30% by weight of a reactive silicone compound and 0.5 to 5% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol.
The water-based paint for wallpaper according to 1.
【請求項3】 反応性シリコーン化合物がヒドロキシル
化ポリジオルガノシロキサンの乳化物である請求項1又
は2記載の壁紙用水性塗料。
3. The aqueous coating composition for a wallpaper according to claim 1, wherein the reactive silicone compound is an emulsion of a hydroxylated polydiorganosiloxane.
【請求項4】 ポリビニルアルコールのケン化度が70
〜100%である請求項1又は2記載の壁紙用水性塗
料。
4. Polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 70
The water-based paint for wallpaper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the water-based paint is 1 to 100%.
【請求項5】 シート又はフィルム状の壁紙用基材に、
請求項1の壁紙用水性塗料からなる被覆層を設けたこと
を特徴とする壁紙。
5. A sheet or film-like base material for wallpaper,
A wallpaper provided with a coating layer comprising the aqueous paint for wallpaper according to claim 1.
【請求項6】 壁紙用基材がポリオレフィン系基材であ
る請求項5記載の壁紙。
6. The wallpaper according to claim 5, wherein the wallpaper substrate is a polyolefin-based substrate.
JP2000397203A 2000-12-27 2000-12-27 Water-based paint and wallpaper for wallpaper Expired - Fee Related JP4863180B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000397203A JP4863180B2 (en) 2000-12-27 2000-12-27 Water-based paint and wallpaper for wallpaper
CN 01822065 CN1221616C (en) 2000-12-27 2001-12-26 Water-based coating composition for wall paper and wall paper thereof
PCT/JP2001/011447 WO2002053657A1 (en) 2000-12-27 2001-12-26 Water-based coating composition for wallpaper and wallpaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000397203A JP4863180B2 (en) 2000-12-27 2000-12-27 Water-based paint and wallpaper for wallpaper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002206073A true JP2002206073A (en) 2002-07-26
JP4863180B2 JP4863180B2 (en) 2012-01-25

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JP2006274508A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet for wall finish
JP2007154115A (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-21 Ehime Prefecture Fading inhibiting coating material, process for producing fading inhibiting coating material and paper inhibited from fading
JP2008117625A (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-22 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Lithium secondary battery active material, its manufacturing method, and lithium secondary battery using it
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KR100961896B1 (en) 2009-10-21 2010-06-09 세창화학 주식회사 Harmless composition for binding wall paper based on water soluble acryl resin
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JP2002194294A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-10 Otsuka Chem Co Ltd Water-based coating material for interior finish material and interior finish material
JP2006274508A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet for wall finish
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JP2007154115A (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-21 Ehime Prefecture Fading inhibiting coating material, process for producing fading inhibiting coating material and paper inhibited from fading
JP2008117625A (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-22 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Lithium secondary battery active material, its manufacturing method, and lithium secondary battery using it
KR100932973B1 (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-12-21 한국타이어 주식회사 Rubber composition for tires using photocatalyst coating
KR100961896B1 (en) 2009-10-21 2010-06-09 세창화학 주식회사 Harmless composition for binding wall paper based on water soluble acryl resin
KR100964580B1 (en) 2009-10-21 2010-06-21 세창화학 주식회사 Method for preparation of harmless composition for binding wall paper based on water soluble acryl resin
WO2019009141A1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-10 日本ペイントホールディングス株式会社 Coating material composition, coating film and article

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