JP2002199824A - Granular excreta treating material for animal and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a granular excreta treating material for an animal having good absorbency of the urine and water holding properties, changeable the excreta into a massive state, having excellent sanitary properties, and capable of incinerating and effectively utilizing the waste. SOLUTION: This granular excreta treating material for the animal is characterized in that an organic waste and >=0.1 wt.% of a dried and solidified material of a coffee extracted liquid are contained and formed into a granular state. Furthermore, the method for producing the granular excreta treating material for the animal is characterized by pulverizing the organic waste, forming the pulverized material thereof into a granular state in the presence of a concentrate of the coffee extracted liquid and then drying the formed material. The emission of a malodor from combustible wastes such as edge dust, extraction residues of roasted coffee beans, tea grounds and wood flour of a white-cedar leaf which are conventionally rejected in large amounts and causing problems about the treatment can be suppressed and the combustible wastes can be utilized as the granular excreta treating material for the animal having water holding functions. Since the whole is composed of a combustible material, the disposal is readily carried out.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an animal excrement disposal material formed into a granular form by applying or impregnating a dried solid matter of a coffee extract to a granulated substance containing organic waste, and in particular, to an organic excrement treating material. Waste, for example, animal waste disposal materials such as toilet paper waste, tissue paper waste, decorative paper waste, paper napkin waste, dustpaper waste, paper cotton waste, paper towel waste, toilet seat waste, and bed sheet waste. , Mask waste, eye mask waste, seat head cover waste, pillow cover waste, disposable diaper waste, sanitary napkin waste, animal paper diaper waste, sanitary napkin waste, animal sanitary napkin waste, milk pad waste, sweat pad waste, Incontinence pad waste material, animal sheet waste material, laminated fish waste material for transporting fresh fish or laminated paper waste material for transporting vegetables, printing and scraps of laminated paper, buffs , Cardboard scraps, newspaper and magazine scraps,
The present invention relates to an animal excrement disposal material using waste materials including fiber materials such as wood waste, planing waste, and nonwoven fabric waste, and a method for producing the same.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Sand, bentonite, zeolite, paper pulp, pulp sludge, okara, wood powder silica gel, etc. are used as excrement disposal materials for animals such as domestic animals and companion animals, especially as excrement disposal materials for indoor use. It is used in the form of small blocks. This kind of pet animal excrement disposal material is desired to be clean and sanitary, for example, when used indoors, and is easily disposed of after use in terms of cleanliness and hygiene. Is desired. Therefore, small lumps of papermaking pulp and paper powder are used because they have a low deodorizing effect but are excellent in water absorption performance and are combustible. However, since pulp and paper powder for papermaking are expensive, the price as an excrement disposal material is high, which is problematic.

[0003] On the other hand, as the demand for coffee beverages such as canned coffee and instant coffee increases, the amount of extracted residues, such as coffee grounds, from which these coffee beverages are extracted is enormous, and the processing requires a great deal of cost. And its treatment is the biggest challenge of the coffee beverage industry.
In particular, the extraction residue of roasted coffee beans contains a large amount of fat and is difficult to humus, so it is unsuitable as a fertilizer, and is incinerated exclusively, which is a problem. In addition, the amount of paper waste broken by the shredder etc. of office paper after use and the punch waste generated when punching office paper is enormous, but these paper wastes are also incinerated at the expense of them. I have.

Further, in the disposable diaper industry, as the demand for disposable diapers increases, the amount of waste paper powder generated in the disposable diaper manufacturing process is enormous and contains plastic materials and unused superabsorbent resin. Is difficult to handle, and most of them are disposed of by incineration at high cost, which is problematic. Further, for example, a large amount of wood chips such as wood powder of hiba wood is generated in the sawing process of hiba wood. Such waste wood has been incinerated at high cost without being used. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention addresses the problems of disposal of roasted coffee beans extraction residues, tea husks, paper dust and / or hiba wood debris, the price, incineration and sanitary properties and roasting properties of conventional animal excrement disposal materials. It is an object of the present invention to solve the problems associated with waste disposal of the extraction residue of roasted coffee beans.

[0005]

Means for Solving the Problems The present inventor has discovered that the soluble solid component of the concentrate of coffee extract has a function of inhibiting the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococci and Legionella bacteria. Invented the invention. The present invention provides an animal excrement disposal material that has good absorbency and water retention of urine excreted by animals, can be clumped in contact with excretion, is excellent in hygiene, can be incinerated, and can effectively use waste. It is intended to be. That is, the present invention relates to organic waste and 0.1% by weight.
The present invention provides a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed into granules containing the dry solid matter of the above coffee extract, and the present invention provides an organic waste, and roasted coffee beans. Characterized by being formed into granules containing the extraction residue or tea husk of the present invention or the extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, and 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract liquid. The present invention also relates to an excrement disposal material, and the present invention further provides an organic waste, a water-absorbing resin,
The present invention provides a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed in a granular form containing a dry solid matter of a coffee extract liquid by weight or more. Further, the present invention provides an organic waste, It is formed into granules containing roasted coffee bean extract residues or tea husks or roasted coffee bean extract residues and tea husks, a water-absorbent resin, and 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract. The present invention also relates to a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by the fact that, in addition to the present invention, a mixture of organic waste and a dry solid of coffee extract having a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more and tea is mixed. A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed into a granular form containing a dry solid matter.

The present invention relates to an organic waste, a roasted coffee bean extraction residue or tea husk or a roasted coffee bean extraction residue and tea husk, and a coffee extract having a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed in a granular form containing a dry solid matter and a mixed dry solid matter of tea, and the present invention
0.1% by weight of organic waste, water absorbent resin and total amount
The present invention provides a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed into a granular form containing the dry solid matter of the above coffee extract and a mixed dry solid matter of tea, and the present invention further comprises:
Organic waste, and the extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or the extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, and the water-absorbent resin; A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed into a granular form containing mixed dry solid matter of tea, and the present invention further provides an organic waste and 0.1% by weight or more. A core formed into granules containing the dried solids of the coffee extract, and a core containing not less than 0.1% by weight of the dried solids of the fibrous waste, the water-absorbent resin and the coffee extract. A granular animal excrement disposal material, which is characterized in that it is formed in a granular form with a coating layer covering the part, and in addition, the present invention provides
Organic wastes and roasted coffee bean extract residues or tea husks or roasted coffee bean extract residues and tea husks, and containing at least 0.1% by weight of dry solids of coffee extract, formed into granules Core and fibrous waste,
A particulate animal excrement characterized by being formed in a granular form having a water-absorbent resin and a coating layer portion covering the core portion containing at least 0.1% by weight of a dry solid of a coffee extract. Material processing material.

[0007] The present invention further provides a granular core comprising organic waste, a water-absorbent resin and 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract, and a fibrous waste. , Dry solids of water-absorbent resin and coffee extract
A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized in that it is formed in a granular form having at least 1% by weight and a coating layer covering the core. Waste, including the extraction residue or tea husks of roasted coffee beans or the extraction residue and tea husks of roasted coffee beans, and a water-absorbent resin, and containing 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid matter of a coffee extract in a granular form. It has a core portion formed and a coating layer portion containing at least 0.1% by weight of dry solids of fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin and a coffee extract and covering the core portion, and has a granular shape. A particulate animal excrement disposal material characterized in that it is formed, and the present invention further provides an organic waste and a dry solid of a coffee extract having a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more and a tea extract. A core formed into a granular form containing mixed dry solids And a coating layer that covers the core by containing 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of fibrous waste, water-absorbent resin and coffee extract. The present invention also relates to a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by the fact that the present invention further provides an organic waste, and an extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or an extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, and a total amount thereof. And a core formed in a granular form containing 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea, and a fibrous waste, a water absorbent resin and a coffee extract. A particulate animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed in a granular form having a coating layer portion covering the core portion containing 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid material. Thus, the present invention provides an organic waste, a water-absorbent resin and a synthetic resin. A core formed into a granular form containing 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea, a fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin and a coffee extract And a coating layer covering the core with a dry solid content of 0.1% by weight or more.

The present invention relates to an organic waste, and an extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or an extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, a water-absorbent resin, and a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. A core formed into a granule containing a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea, and 0.1% by weight of dry solid of fibrous waste, water absorbent resin and coffee extract The present invention provides a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized in that it is formed in a granular shape having a coating layer portion covering the core portion containing the above, and the present invention provides an organic waste and A core formed into a granule containing 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract, a fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a total of 0.1% by weight or more of a coffee extract Dry solid of liquid and dry solid of tea A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by having a coating layer portion covering the core portion and having a granular shape, and the present invention further provides an organic waste, and Extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans;
A core formed in a granular form containing 1% by weight or more of a dry solid matter of a coffee extract, a fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a total of 0.1% by weight or more of a coffee extract A particulate animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that the particulate excrement disposal material is characterized in that the particulate excrement disposal material contains a dry solid material and a dry solid material of tea and has a coating layer covering the core. The present invention also provides a core formed into a granular form containing organic waste, a water-absorbent resin and 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract, a fibrous waste, And a coating layer containing the dry resin of coffee extract and the dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more and covering the core. Characterized in that it is a granular animal excrement disposal material,
In addition, the present invention relates to an organic waste, and an extraction residue or roasted coffee beans or tea husks or an extraction residue and roasted coffee beans of roasted coffee beans, and a water-absorbent resin, and a coffee extract of 0.1% by weight or more. Core containing granules containing dry solids, fibrous waste, water-absorbent resin, dry solids of coffee extract and coffee dry solids in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more and dry solids of tea A particulate animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that it is formed in a granular shape having a coating layer portion containing a substance and covering the core portion.

Further, the present invention provides a core part which is formed into a granular form containing organic waste, a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. And a coating layer that covers the core with fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of coffee extract and dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. The present invention relates to a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized in that it is formed in a granular form. The present invention also relates to an organic waste, and an extraction residue or a tea husk or a roasted coffee bean of roasted coffee beans. Core and granular waste containing the extraction residue and tea husk of the above, a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more, and a fibrous waste , Water-absorbent resin and at least 0.1% by weight in total A granular animal excrement disposal material comprising a dry solid of coffee extract and a dry solid of tea and having a coating layer covering the core. In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it comprises organic waste, a water-absorbent resin, a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more, and is formed into granules. And a coating layer for covering the core portion with a core portion, a fibrous waste material, a water-absorbent resin, and a total of 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of coffee extract and dry solids of tea. And a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized in that the material is formed in a granular form, and the present invention further provides an organic waste, and an extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans. Or extraction residue and roasted coffee beans and tea leaves, Core containing granular resin, and a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more, a granular core, fibrous waste, water absorption A resin containing a dry solid of coffee extract and a dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more, and a coating layer covering the core, and formed in a granular form; A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by the following.

[0010] The present invention is characterized in that the organic waste is pulverized, the pulverized material is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrate of coffee extract, and the granulated product is dried. The present invention is in a method of manufacturing a material treatment material,
The organic waste is pulverized, and the pulverized material is formed into granules in the presence of the coffee extract concentrate, and the formed granules are added to the coffee extract concentrate or tea concentrate or coffee extract. Impregnated with the concentrated liquid of tea and the concentrated liquid of tea,
The method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material is characterized in that it is dried, and the present invention further comprises pulverizing organic waste and subjecting the pulverized substance to a coffee extract concentrate in the presence of a concentrated liquid. And forming a coating material layer by adhering a coating material containing a fibrous waste pulverized material and a water-absorbent resin on the surface of the formed granular material, and forming a coating material layer on the coating material layer. The method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by impregnating an extract concentrate or a tea concentrate or a coffee extract concentrate and a tea concentrate, and drying the impregnated material. The present invention also provides a method for pulverizing organic waste, forming the pulverized product into granules in the presence of a concentrated solution of a coffee extract, and forming water,
Or, spray the concentrate of coffee extract or the concentrate of tea, or the concentrate of coffee extract and the concentrate of tea,
Next, a coating material containing a ground fibrous waste product and a water-absorbent resin is adhered to form a coating material layer, and a coffee extract concentrate or tea concentrate or coffee extract concentrate is formed on the coating material layer. Impregnated with concentrate and tea concentrate,
The present invention relates to a method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by drying it, and furthermore, the present invention crushes organic waste, and extracts the crushed material and roasted coffee beans. A crushed residue or tea husk or a coffee bean extraction residue crushed or tea husk is mixed with a water-absorbent resin, and this mixture is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrated coffee extract. And drying the same. A method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by drying the same.

According to the present invention, the organic waste is pulverized, and the pulverized product is ground together with the pulverized product of the extraction residue of roasted coffee beans or the pulverized product of tea husk or the pulverized product of the extraction residue of coffee bean and the particle size of the tea husk. Mix the crushed material and the water-absorbent resin,
The mixture is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrate of coffee extract, and a coating material containing fibrous waste and a water-absorbent resin is adhered to the surface of the formed granules to form a coating material layer. Forming, impregnating the coating material layer with a concentrate of coffee extract or a concentrate of tea or a concentrate of coffee extract and a concentrate of tea, and drying the concentrate. The present invention resides in a method for producing an excrement disposal material, and the present invention crushes an organic waste,
The water-absorbent resin and this mixture are formed into granules in the presence of a concentrated solution of coffee extract, and on the surface of the formed granules,
A coating material layer is formed by adhering a coating material containing fibrous waste and a water-absorbing resin, and a coffee extract concentrate or a tea concentrate or a coffee extract concentrate is formed on the coating material layer. Impregnated with a concentrated liquid of tea, there is a method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by drying, furthermore, the present invention is to pulverize organic waste, this pulverized product, , A water-absorbent resin, and the mixture is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrate of coffee extract, and the surface of the formed granules is coated with fibrous waste and a water-absorbent resin. A material is adhered to form a coating material layer, and a coffee extract concentrate or tea concentrate or a coffee extract concentrate and tea concentrate are impregnated on the coating material layer and dried. Animal excrement in granular form characterized by the following: In the manufacturing method of the physical material.

[0012]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, a granular animal excrement disposal material comprises a granulated core part and a coating part of a coating material layer surrounding the core part. The core has a function of absorbing and retaining water, and is made of organic waste or a mixture of organic waste and water-absorbent resin or organic waste, plastic film, plastic such as PET bottle (polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle). It is formed from a mixture of material product waste and water-absorbing resin. The covering portion has a property of exhibiting a water absorbing function and a sticking function when wet, and includes paper dust and water absorbing material including a dried product of a coffee extract formed including fibrous waste and a water absorbing resin. It is formed of resin.

In the present invention, the organic waste includes, for example, toilet paper waste, tissue paper waste, decorative paper waste, paper napkin waste, dust paper waste, paper cotton waste, paper towel waste, toilet seat waste, bed sheet waste. , Mask waste, eye mask waste, seat head cover waste, pillow cover waste, disposable diaper waste, sanitary napkin waste, animal paper diaper waste, sanitary napkin waste, animal sanitary napkin waste, milk pad waste, sweat pad waste, Incontinence pad waste material, animal sheet waste material, non-woven fabric waste material, fresh fish transport laminate paper waste, vegetable transport laminate paper waste,
It refers to paper tableware waste, wood flour, paper punch waste, tea husk, coffee bean extraction residue, paper dust, synthetic fiber waste, or a mixture of two or more of these wastes. These organic wastes
Used to be crushed. In the present invention, waste paper tableware includes waste waste of used disposable paper tableware used for meals, in addition to waste paper waste generated during manufacturing.

Among the above-mentioned organic wastes, for example, organic waste of waste materials including absorbents such as milk pad waste materials, incontinence pad waste materials, disposable diaper waste materials and sanitary napkin waste materials are polyethylene, polypropylene, rayon and synthetic rubber. Although the material is contained in the form of a film or the like, it contains fluff pulp or paper powder of a water-absorbing material and contains a water-absorbing resin, so that it is a material for forming a water-absorbing core. For example, in the case of milk pad waste material, incontinence pad waste material, disposable diaper waste material or sanitary napkin waste material, for example, it is pulverized to a particle size of 5 mm or less, preferably 3 mm or less. In this case, the recovered waste material has a particle size of 5 mm or less, preferably By pulverizing to 3 mm or less, the plastic film retains moisture between the films and has water retention, so it can be used as a water retention material, and together with the remaining fluff pulp and water absorbent resin that are not collected. It can be used as a water absorbing material. Naturally, milk pad waste material, incontinence pad waste material, disposable diaper waste material, sanitary napkin waste material, etc. can be used as it is as a water-absorbing material by crushing it to a particle size of 5 mm or less, preferably 3 mm or less. it can. In addition, the crushed waste of disposable diapers and sanitary napkins thus crushed are classified by a classifier into a portion containing high-purity fluff pulp and a highly water-absorbent resin, and a portion mainly containing fluff pulp and a highly water-absorbent resin containing plastics. These classification products can be blended in an appropriate ratio and used as a core material. Such a material containing plastics has a water retention property by being crushed to a particle size of 5 mm or less, preferably 3 mm or less, can increase combustion heat, and has flammability even after use.

For example, milk pad waste, incontinence pad waste,
Paper diaper waste and sanitary napkin waste are, for example, crushed to a particle size of 5 mm or less, preferably 3 mm or less,
It can be used as it is for the core of the granular excrement disposal material. In addition, the crushed absorbents such as waste paper diapers and sanitary napkins thus crushed can be classified by a classifier into paper powder containing plastics and paper powder containing superabsorbent resin. Can be blended in an appropriate ratio and used as a core material of the granular excrement disposal material.

In the animal excrement disposal material of the present invention,
A powdery water-absorbing resin can be blended in order to enhance the water-absorbing ability and water-retaining function of the core containing organic waste.
In the present invention, the water-absorbing resin functions as a lubricant during granulation of the granular core, and is added to organic waste. In this case, the water-absorbing resin is sufficient if it can function as a lubricant when granulating the granulated material containing organic waste with a granulator.
% By weight or less, and particularly preferably 10% by weight or less. In the present invention, the water-absorbent resin means a defective water-absorbent resin, a waste material of a high water-absorbent resin, a water-absorbent resin having a relatively small water-absorbing performance, and a high-water-absorbing resin having a high water-absorbing performance. However, it is preferable to use a resin having a high water absorption because the amount of the water-absorbing resin used can be reduced.

In the present invention, the coffee extract is an extract from roasted coffee beans obtained by extracting roasted coffee beans with hot water or hot water, or a coffee extract obtained by extracting hot coffee or hot water from an extraction residue of roasted coffee beans. It refers to a liquid or a residual waste liquid contained in an extraction residue of roasted coffee beans or a mixed liquid thereof. In the present invention, the extraction residue of roasted coffee beans refers to the shell of coffee beans obtained by extracting a coffee extract from roasted coffee beans, that is, coffee grounds. means. In the present invention, the dried product of the coffee extract includes the dried product of the concentrated solution of the coffee extract, and the amount of the dried product of the coffee extract per 100 g of the animal excrement disposal material is 0% 0.1 g or more, especially 0.1 g
The content is preferably 1 to 10 g, more preferably 0.3 g or more, particularly preferably 0.3 to 3 g. In the present invention, the dried product of the coffee extract is a dried product of the roasted coffee extract,
It means a dried product of the extract extracted from the extraction residue of the roasted coffee beans, a dried product of the residual waste liquid contained in the extraction residue of the roasted coffee beans, or a mixture of two or more of these dried products.

In the present invention, the amount of the dried coffee extract adhered to or retained in the animal excrement disposal material,
To suppress the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Legionella, and Streptococcus adhering to animal excrement disposal materials for a long time by increasing the amount of soluble solids or soluble solids in the coffee extract. Can be. In the present invention, further,
By using the extraction residue of roasted coffee beans and / or shells such as tea leaves as organic waste, a more inexpensive animal excrement disposal material that suppresses bacterial growth can be obtained. In addition, the present invention uses a coffee extract as an animal excrement disposal material, so that the extracted residue of the roasted coffee beans is leached out. Waste liquid is leached and removed,
The harmful tannin, saponin, zinc and the like contained in the extracted residue are extracted and removed from the extracted residue of the roasted coffee beans to be discarded.

In the present invention, the roasted coffee beans from which the coffee extract is produced are not distinguished by the place of origin, but mean the roasted coffee beans in general. In the present invention, the animal excrement disposal material is manufactured by wet granulation, and in order to include a dried product of the coffee extract in the animal excrement disposal material, a concentrated solution of the coffee extract is used before granulation. It is added to and mixed with the granulated material containing organic waste. In the present invention, a concentrated liquid of a coffee extract is added to and mixed with the granulated material containing organic waste before granulation. This is because during granulation, the granulated material is granulated by adjusting the water content within a certain range, but if the soluble solid component concentration in the coffee extract is low, the animal excrement disposal material Therefore, in the present invention, the concentrated solution of the coffee extract having an increased concentration of the soluble solid component contains a waste containing organic waste. It was mixed with the granulated material. In the present invention, the concentrated solution of the coffee extract used at the time of granulation is such that the amount of the coffee extract extracted from roasted coffee beans is at least 5/6 or less, preferably 4% or less. / 5 or less, more preferably 3/4 or less.

In the present invention, a concentrate of tea can be mixed with a concentrate of coffee extract. In the present invention, tea means one or more tea leaves and / or an extract obtained by extracting tea leaves with warm water or hot water and / or a residual waste liquid of tea leaching, and a concentrated liquid of tea refers to the one or more teas.
At least 5/6 or less, preferably 4/5 of the liquid volume of the liquid
Hereinafter, more preferably, it refers to a concentrated liquid concentrated to 3/4 or less. In the present invention, the concentrated solution containing the coffee extract is a solution obtained by mixing other components with the concentrated solution of the coffee extract, for example, a solution obtained by diluting the coffee extract with water at a temperature equal to or higher than room temperature, coffee The extract includes a mixture of a concentrate of tea, a concentrate of tea, a concentrate of tea husk extract, a concentrate of tea husk extract, or a mixture thereof, with a lower content than the concentrate of coffee extract. The tea concentrate refers to a concentrate obtained by concentrating one or more extracts of tea leaves and / or tea husks and / or a residual waste liquid of tea leaching, or a mixture of two or more of these concentrates. In the present invention, tea leaves mean tea buds or tea leaves of green tea, black tea, oolong tea (oolong tea) or other teas, and tea husks are discharged during production of green tea such as packed or canned tea, black tea and oolong tea. Extraction residue, that is, extracted residue.

In the present invention, the concentrated coffee extract is obtained by heating and evaporating a coffee extract obtained by boiling roasted coffee beans or an extraction residue of roasted coffee beans with hot water. Alternatively, it can be produced by concentrating by evaporating under reduced pressure. The concentrated solution of the extract of the extraction residue of the roasted coffee beans is leached with hot water or hot water, and the extraction residue of the coffee beans discharged as extraction lees during the production of packed or canned coffee or other coffee,
Further, it can be produced by concentration by heating or concentration by reduced pressure. However, it can also be produced by leaching with warm water and further boiling, concentrating by heating or concentrating by evaporation under reduced pressure. However, extraction with hot water is preferable because the amount of soluble components dissolved increases. Therefore, the concentrate of the coffee extract includes the concentrate of the coffee extract, the concentrate of the extract of the coffee bean extract residue, the concentrate of the residual waste liquid of the extract residue, or the mixture of the two or more concentrates. I do.

In the present invention, the concentrated liquid of tea is produced by heating tea or boiled tea leaves or tea husks or tea leaves and tea husks with hot water, and then boiling the tea or heating to reduce the concentration. You can also. However, extraction with hot water is preferable because the amount of soluble components dissolved increases. The concentrate of tea is a concentrate of one or more extracts of tea leaves or tea husks or a concentrate of waste liquor remaining in tea husks, or a concentrate of a mixed extract of one or more tea leaves and tea husks or a mixture of the two or more concentrates Liquid. The concentrated extract of tea husk extract is manufactured by leaching tea husks discharged as extracted lees during the production of packed or canned green tea, black tea, oolong tea or other teas with warm or hot water, and further heat and concentrate. can do. Packed or canned oolong tea (oolong tea), green tea and tea husks discharged as extracted lees during the production of black tea are generally discharged including tea husk residual waste liquid. Includes waste liquid concentrates. The tea husks may contain residual tea husk liquor and may be dehydrated or dried. After the extraction of the tea husks, the tea husks can be used as an animal excrement disposal material after dehydration.

In the present invention, the animal excrement disposal material comprises:
In the granulation process, the concentrated solution of the coffee extract or the solution containing the concentrated solution of the coffee extract is directly attached to the organic waste or a mixture of the organic waste and a smaller amount of the water absorbent resin by spraying or the like. Or it is impregnated and sent to a granulator, where it is granulated, and then the granulated product is sent to a dryer and dried there. Here, the soluble solids contained in the concentrate of the coffee extract that is dried and adheres to the animal excrement disposal material is dissolved in the coffee extract or the extract of the coffee bean extract residue, The concentration of the soluble solids in the concentrate can be increased, for example, to about 21% by weight by concentration by heating or reduced pressure. In the present invention, in order to impregnate the animal excrement disposal material with a large amount of soluble solids, a concentrated solution of a coffee extract diluted to a sprayable concentration, for example, 4.1% by weight, is mixed by spraying or the like. be able to.

In the present invention, the dried coffee extract adhered to the animal excrement disposal material is a soluble solid and has an effect of inhibiting the growth of bacteria and a deodorizing effect. The amount of such soluble solids to be impregnated into the animal excrement disposal material depends on the concentration of the soluble solids in the concentrate of the coffee extract and the amount to be impregnated into the granulated material (spray amount).
Can be adjusted to exert an inhibitory effect on bacterial growth and a deodorizing effect. The coffee beans and the coffee bean extraction residues of the coffee extract applied to the animal excrement disposal material by spraying or the like may be of the same type or different types.

In the present invention, the roasted coffee extract impregnated in the animal excrement disposal material is used to prevent the clogging of the nozzle of the sprayer, such as the extraction residue of the roasted coffee beans and the precipitated substances at the time of concentration. The solids are preferably separated by filtration. In the present invention, the coffee extract or the concentrate of the coffee extract can be blended with a printing ink composition to form a printing ink, or a suitable coloring material can be blended with the printing ink to form a printing color. Can be formed into ink. For color inks for printing,
Desired patterns and characters can be printed on the surface of the water-absorbing paper member in general, and, for example, decorative patterns and commercial advertisement patterns and characters can be printed on the water-absorbing paper member.

In the present invention, the amount of the soluble solids of the coffee residue extraction tea tea impregnated in the animal excrement disposal material is 0.1 g or more per 100 g of the animal excrement disposal material, and is preferable. It is 2 g or more, more preferably 3 g or more. The concentrated solution of the coffee extract can adjust the amount sprayed by the sprayer according to its concentration, and adjust the amount of the soluble solid of the coffee extract contained in the animal excrement disposal material. . The amount of the soluble solid matter of such a coffee extract to be impregnated into the animal excrement disposal material can be appropriately adjusted so that the effect of suppressing the growth of bacteria and the effect of deodorization can be exhibited.

The soluble solids in the roasted coffee beans and the extraction residue of the roasted coffee beans are relatively easy to extract, so that they can be extracted with hot water in a relatively short time. However, the extraction time is 5 to 60 minutes in hot water at 95 ° C. During this time, when boiling or boiling in hot water at 95 ° C or more, for example, 10 to 20 minutes, Can be extracted at a high concentration. For example, the coffee extract is one of the roasted coffee beans or the extracted residue of the roasted coffee beans.
Extraction is started with 10 parts by weight of hot water at 95 ° C. with respect to parts by weight, and after filtration to remove extraction residues, the liquid volume becomes 5/6, preferably 3/4, of the initial liquid volume. It can be obtained by boiling up. The coffee extract thus produced varies depending on, for example, the locality and roasting conditions of the coffee beans, the size and shape of the coffee grains, and the extraction conditions. Has a soluble solids content of 21% by weight, and such a concentrated concentrate of coffee extract is quite viscous and not suitable for spraying, for example Brix 5%, The solid content is diluted to 4.1% by weight and sprayed.

In the present invention, the animal excrement disposal material is granulated because it is granular. In order to obtain such a granular animal excrement disposal material, waste material such as sanitary goods is pulverized to a particle size of 2 to 4 mm. For example, bedding sheet waste, mask waste, eye mask waste, toilet paper waste, tissue paper waste, valve seat waste, seat headcover waste, pillow cover waste, paper diaper waste, animal diaper waste, sanitary napkin waste, animals Sanitary napkin waste, milk pad waste, sweat pad waste,
Incontinence pad waste material, animal sheet waste material, fresh fish transport absorbent waste material, vegetable transport absorbent waste material, and the like are crushed to a particle size of 5 mm or less or 3 mm or less by a crusher such as a defibrator. The pulverized organic waste pulverized product is sent to a mixing device, where a small amount of an adhesive such as starch is mixed, or a small amount of a water-absorbent resin is further mixed, and further, a plastic waste material is mixed, and the organic material is mixed. The granulated material containing the waste is formed. A concentrated solution of the coffee extract is sprayed on the granulated material to form a granulated material having a water content of about 20% by weight.

In the granular animal excrement disposal material of the present invention, a powdery water-absorbing resin is blended into the core in order to enhance the water absorbing ability and water retaining function of the core containing organic waste. be able to. In the present invention, the water-absorbent resin means a defective water-absorbent resin, a waste material of a high water-absorbent resin, a water-absorbent resin having a relatively small water-absorbing performance, and a high-water-absorbing resin having a high water-absorbing performance. However, it is preferable to use a resin having a high water absorption because the amount of the water-absorbing resin used can be reduced.

In the present invention, the water-absorbing resin functions as a lubricant during granulation of the granular core, and is added to organic waste. In this case, the water-absorbent resin is sufficient if it can function as a lubricant when granulating the granulated material containing organic waste with a granulator, and is 20% by weight or less of the formed granular core. And preferably 10
It is preferred that the amount is not more than% by weight. In the present invention, the water-absorbent resin means a defective water-absorbent resin, a waste material of a high water-absorbent resin, a water-absorbent resin having a relatively small water-absorbing performance, and a high-water-absorbing resin having a high water-absorbing performance. However, it is preferable to use a resin having a high water absorption because the amount of the water-absorbing resin used can be reduced.

In the present invention, as the water-absorbent resin, a defective resin can be used as a super-water-absorbent resin having a low water absorption capacity of less than 200 g / g. Such defective polyacrylic acid resin having low water absorption performance has a fine particle size of 50 μm or less, or has a block shape. Such a defective water-absorbent resin can be obtained, for example, by classification from waste diapers, but can also be obtained as a non-standard product of polyacrylic acid resin. The superabsorbent resin blended in the present invention is a resin capable of retaining its shape even when absorbing water of several tens to two hundred times its own weight, for example, a vinyl ester and an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or Saponified copolymer with its derivative,
Graft polymer of starch and acrylic acid, crosslinked product of polyacrylic acid, copolymer of vinyl alcohol and acrylic acid, partially hydrolyzed product of polyacrylonitrile, crosslinked product of carboxymethylcellulose, crosslinked product of polyethylene glycol, chitosan salt or These include pullulan gels, which are used alone or as a mixture of two or more.

In the present invention, the fibrous waste used for the coating material layer has a relatively high water absorption. For example, the fibrous waste includes mechanical pulp, chemical pulp, There are pulverized wood pulp such as semi-chemical pulp and floc pulp, pulverized waste paper pulp, pulverized wood paper, paper powder, titanium paper, and pulverized paper such as punch waste.
However, there is a fluff pulp portion of classified products of disposable diaper waste, sanitary napkin waste, dairy pad waste and sanitary ware waste such as incontinence pad waste. In particular, pulverized waste of disposable diapers, pulverized waste of sanitary napkins, pulverized waste of milk pad, and pulverized waste of incontinence pad can be used as they are for the core of the particulate excrement disposal material, A water-soluble resin or a water-absorbing fiber can be blended and used.

In the granular animal excrement disposal material of the present invention, as the fibrous waste used for the coating material layer, for example, there is paper powder. Paper powder is powdered paper or powdered paper containing a water-absorbing resin. For example, paper dust generated during bookbinding, paper dust generated during nonwoven fabric manufacturing, paper dust generated in the papermaking process, and paper dust of dust collection loss, and disposable diapers,
There are pads such as sanitary napkins, shoulder pads, bust pads, hip pads, incontinence pads, breast pads or sweat pads, and paper powder containing a highly water-absorbent resin produced during the production of sanitary materials. In the present invention, the excrement disposal material particles for animals are adhered to each other by touching urine to easily form a lump,
It is preferable to mix a substance having an adhesive function with the coating material layer in order to make it easy to take out the portion that has come in contact with urine and to avoid powdering of the excrement disposal material during use. Such substances having an adhesive function include water-soluble or water-dispersible compounding substances such as paper powder, papermaking pulp, papermaking sludge, pulp sludge, polyvinyl alcohol (P
VA), flour, starch, corn starch, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), pullulan or gelatin, etc., which are used alone or
A mixture of more than one species is used in the form of a mixture. Examples of the alcohol-soluble compounding substances include hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC), hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) and polyvinylpyrrolidone or (PVP). In this case as well, they can be used alone or in combination. A mixture of more than one species is used in the form of a mixture.

In the present invention, the core is granulated by a granulator. As the granulation device, a conventionally known extrusion granulation device can be used. However, besides this, various types of granulators of pan type, drum type and fluidized bed type can be used. In these granulators, the adhesion of the white powder to the surface of the formed granulated product, where the granulated product is formed, directly adhere the white powder, for example, to the surface of the granulated product, or white powder. Can be changed to a solution or a suspension and attached by spraying or the like. After the granulation, a coating material layer is formed on the outer side of the core, further containing fibrous waste, a water-absorbing resin, and a substance having an adhesive ability.
In the present invention, further, a concentrated solution of a coffee extract,
Alternatively, it is preferable that the coating material layer is impregnated with a coffee extract concentrate, a tea concentrate, a coffee extract concentrate, and a tea concentrate, and then dried to prevent the coating material layer from easily peeling off.

In the present invention, the extraction residue of the roasted coffee beans and the tea husks are generated in the process of manufacturing beverages such as instant coffee, canned coffee, instant tea, and canned tea, and all have high adsorptivity. Therefore, the granulating unit can have a deodorizing function. In addition, waste paper powder is obtained from diaper waste material and contains a superabsorbent resin.
Therefore, when using the waste paper powder of the diaper, the amount of the superabsorbent resin used can be reduced.

[0036]

In the present invention, the granular animal excrement disposal material is formed in a granular form containing organic waste and 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract. Due to the action of the dried solid of the liquid or the dried solid of the coffee extract and the dried solid of tea, even when wet due to sweat or the like, it has excellent water absorption and suppresses the growth of bacteria. Sanitary conditions can be maintained. Thus, the granular animal excrement disposal material of the present invention is capable of absorbing the residual waste liquid of the coffee bean extraction residue and the coffee bean extraction residue generated in large quantities in the canned or packed coffee beverage manufacturing industry as an absorbent. Utilizing as a raw material, the hygiene condition of the absorber can be kept good for a long time by suppressing the growth of bacteria even if it is wet by sweat or the like.

In the present invention, the organic waste is pulverized, and the pulverized material is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrated solution of the coffee extract. Liquid or tea concentrate or coffee extract concentrate and tea concentrate is impregnated and dried, so that even a granular animal excrement disposal material impregnated with a coffee extract concentrate can be used. It is possible to produce a high-yield non-porous animal excrement disposal material having a remarkably good hygiene condition during use.

[0038]

EXAMPLES Examples of the embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited by the following description and illustrations. FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a process of manufacturing a granular animal excrement disposal material according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a granular animal excrement according to another embodiment of the present invention. It is a general | schematic flow process figure which shows the process of manufacturing a material processing material. Corresponding portions in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

In FIG. 1, a weighing hopper 1 for supplying laminated paper debris is provided on the conveyor path of the belt conveyor 2 so as to be capable of supplying laminated paper debris to the belt conveyor 2. In addition, a weighing hopper 3 for supplying a disposable diaper classification residue mainly containing plastic waste material is provided on the conveying path of the belt conveyor 4 so as to be able to supply the disposable diaper classification residue to the belt conveyor 4. In this example, the carry-out port 5 of the belt conveyor 2 for supplying the laminated paper waste and the belt conveyor 4 for supplying the diaper classification residue.
Are provided at the introduction ports of the first mixing belt conveyor device 7, respectively. The laminated paper dust and the diaper classification residue supplied to the first mixing belt conveyor device 7 by the belt conveyor 2 and the belt conveyor 4 are accommodated in a mixing hopper 9 from an outlet 8 of the first mixing belt conveyor device 7.

The laminated paper waste and the diaper classifying residue stored in the mixing hopper 9 are supplied to the second mixing belt conveyor device 11 from the supply port 10 of the mixing hopper 9 and are formed from the second mixing belt conveyor device 11. Granulation device 1
2 is supplied to the mixing device 13. A coffee extract concentrate supply pipe 14 is connected to the mixing device 13, and the mixture of the laminated paper waste and the disposable diaper classification residue is added to the mixture of the coffee extract concentrate supply tube 12 from the coffee extract concentrate supply tube 12 in the mixing device 13. A concentrate is provided. The mixture of the laminated paper waste and the disposable diaper classification residue supplied with the concentrated solution of the coffee extract is introduced into the extrusion granulator 12 and extruded from the die 15 as columnar granules having a diameter of 4 mm and a length of 10 mm. . Below the die 15 of the granulating device 12, there is provided a belt conveyor device 17 for conveying the granulated material for sending the extruded granulated material to the circular sieve 16. In this example, the opening of the circular sieve 16 is smaller than the particle diameter of 4 mm, and is about 3.5 mm. The particles on the sieve are
It exits from the sieve outlet 18 and is supplied to a belt conveyor device 19 for conveying sieve particles connected to the sieve outlet 18.

Belt conveyor device 19 for conveying particles on a sieve
Are connected to a vibration type granulator 20. Vibration sizing machine 2
Numeral 0 is to vibrate the granules adhering to each other to break up the adhering particles into one particle, and is provided to minimize powdering during use. The particles on the sieve are supplied to a vibration-type particle sizer 20 by a conveyor belt conveyor device 19 and broken up into individual particles. On the other hand, the undersize particles of the circular sieve 16 are transferred to the granulating device 12 by the second conveyor belt conveyor device 1 provided to the undersize outlet 21 by the belt conveyor device 22 for conveying the undersize particles.
Returned to 1.

The granulated product sent to the vibrating granulator 20 is granular and forms a core, and is separated and sent out by the vibration of the vibrating granulator 20. In the present example, a sieve 23 having an opening of 4 mm or less is provided on the outlet side of the vibrating granule sizing machine 20. A sub-sieve conveyor belt conveyor device 24 to be connected is provided. Will be returned.

In the vibration type granulator 20, particles having a particle size of 4 mm or more are conveyed on a sieve connected to a sieve outlet 25 so as to be coated with a mixture of paper powder having a particle size of 0.3 mm and a superabsorbent resin. From the belt conveyor device 26 for use. The outlet of the belt conveyor device 26 for conveying on the sieve is connected to a supply device 28 of a first granulated material coating device 27. The mixture is connected to a supply hopper 29 for a mixture of resins, and the mixture is supplied by a supply path 30 to a coating device 27 having a vibrating sieve. Particles having a particle size of 4 mm or more, which have been unraveled in the vibration-type granulator 20, are discharged from the on-screen transport belt conveyor device 26 connected to the on-screen outlet 25 and connected to the on-screen transport belt conveyor device 26. Is supplied to the sieving device 28 of the first granulated material coating device 27 to be sieved. The core particles are transported from the supply device 28 to the first granulated material coating device 27,
A mixture of paper powder having a particle size of mm and the superabsorbent resin is sprayed, and the surface is coated with the mixture.

The first, second and third granulated material coating devices 27, 31 and 32 used in the present embodiment are all vibration type coating devices. In this example, these three granulated material coating devices are used. The coating devices 27, 31 and 32 are provided connected in series. That is, the discharge path 33 of the first granulated material coating device 27
Is connected to the second granule coating device 31, and the discharge path 34 of the second granule coating device 31 is connected to the third granule coating device 32. First, second and third granule coating devices 2
In 7, 31, and 32, the particles having a particle size of 4 mm or more that were unraveled in the vibration-type particle sizer 20 were sprayed with a mixture of a paper powder having a particle size of 0.3 mm and a superabsorbent resin, and were placed on the core. A coating layer is formed. In the present example, the third granulated material coating device 32 is provided with a spraying device 35 for the concentrated liquid of the coffee extract, and the spraying device 35 From the above, the concentrate of the coffee extract is sprayed and impregnated with the concentrate of the coffee extract.

In the third granulated material coating device 32, the coated particles having the coating layer portion sprayed with the coffee extract concentrate are discharged from the discharge passage 36 of the third granulated material coating device 32 to a lower portion thereof. The provided coated granulated material conveyor belt conveyor 37 is provided.
Is sent to the dryer 38 to be connected. The coated granules are introduced into a dryer 38, for example, a hot-air dryer, dried, and sent to a product tank 41 by a belt conveyor 40 for conveying dried granules provided at a dried product outlet 39. Can be The dried granulated product is taken out to a bag packing area 43 by a product conveyor belt conveyor 42 provided below an outlet below the product tank 41, packed in a bag, and shipped.

Since the apparatus of the present embodiment is configured as described above, a predetermined amount of laminated paper dust is put into the measuring hopper 1 and a predetermined amount of paper diaper classification residue is put into the measuring hopper 3. Then, the belt conveyor 2 for supplying the laminated paper dust powder and the belt conveyor 4 for supplying the paper diaper classification residue are operated to supply a predetermined amount of the laminated paper dust powder and the paper diaper classification residue to the mixing hopper 9, respectively. The mixture of the predetermined amount of the laminated paper dust powder and the disposable diaper classification residue mixed in the mixing hopper 9 is supplied to a belt conveyor 11 for transporting the mixture and sent to the premixing device 11. The premixing device 13 is supplied with a concentrated concentrate of coffee extract in addition to the laminated paper dust powder and the disposable diaper classification residue.
4, the premixing device 13 uniformly mixes the laminated paper dust powder, the diaper classification residue, and the concentrate of the coffee extract. This mixture has a moisture content of about 3
In the present example, the amount is adjusted to about 40% by weight and supplied to the granulating apparatus 12.

In this embodiment, the granulator 12 is an extrusion granulator, which is pushed by the rotation of a screw, has a cross section corresponding to the hole of the die 15, and is cut by a chopper to a predetermined length. Particles, for example, having an average diameter of about 4 m
m, granulated particles having an average length of 10 mm are obtained. Granulated material particles extruded from the die 15 of the granulator 12 are:
A circular sieve 16 is provided by a belt conveyor 17 for conveying the granulated material.
The granulated material having a particle size of 4 mm or less under the sieve is returned to the belt conveyor 11 for conveying the mixture by the belt conveyor 21 for conveying the under-sieved particles. 4
The on-screen particles having a particle size of not less than mm are sent to a vibration-type granulator 20 by a belt conveyor 19 for conveying the on-screen particles, and are broken up one by one. Particles having a size of 4 mm or more, which are broken up one by one, are sent to a first granulated material coating device 27 by a belt conveyor 26 for conveying on the sieve of the sieve 23, where the coating material is converted into granulated material. On the other hand, it is coated at a predetermined ratio. As for the coating material, paper powder and water-absorbent resin are prepared in a predetermined mixing ratio by a coating material adjusting device 29, and sent to a first granulated material coating device 27 by a supply conveyor device 30. On the other hand, particles less than 4 mm disintegrated by the vibration type granulator 20 are returned from the sieving outlet of the sieve 23 to the belt conveyor 11 for conveying the mixture through the belt conveyor 24 for conveying the sieve, and the granulation process is performed again. Is done.

The granulated particles coated with the coating material in the first granulated material coating device 27 are passed through the discharge path 33 of the first granulated material coating device 27 together with the coating material, and then the second granulated material is coated. It is sent to the coating device 31 and further coated. The granule particles further coated by the second granule coating device 31 are sent from the discharge path 34 of the second granule coating device 27 to the third granule coating device 32, Coated with a coating material. The granule particles coated by the third granule coating device 32 are sent to the dryer 38 from the discharge path 36 of the third granule coating device 32 and are dried. The temperature of the dryer is maintained at a temperature of 100 ° C. or higher. The dried granules are sent to a product tank 41 by a belt conveyor 40 for conveying the dried granules,
It is considered a product for shipment.

The embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is an example of manufacturing a granular animal excrement disposal material using a disposable diaper waste material packed under pressure as a raw material. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the weighing hopper 44 for disposable diaper waste packed in a pressurized package is provided on the transport path of a belt conveyor 46 connected to a crusher 45 for disassembling waste diaper waste. The apparatus 45 is provided so as to be able to supply waste paper diapers.
In addition, in order to transport the crushed disposable diaper waste material to the crushing device 49 by an air flow, the crushed material discharge port 47 of the crushing device 45 is connected with an air feeding pipe 48 in this example. Is provided. The pneumatic conveying pipe 48 is provided with a crusher 49.
The crushed disposable diaper waste material is sent to a crushing device 49 by a pneumatic feeding pipe 48. For example, in the case of cat sand, a particle size of 5 mm or less, a particle size of 4 mm or less, or 3 m
m or less. The pulverized material outlet of the pulverizing device 49 is connected to a pneumatic feeding pipe 50 connected to the granulating device 12. Piping for air transport 5
Sent by 0.

In this embodiment, the premixing device 13 is provided with a spraying device 14 for the concentrated liquid of the coffee extract. In this example, the concentration of soluble solids in the sprayed coffee extract concentrate was 5% by weight. In the pre-mixing device 13, the disposable diaper waste material pulverized by the pulverizing device 49 is sprayed with a coffee extract concentrated liquid spraying device 14.
Then, a concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight is sprayed such that the water content of the waste diaper powder is 13 to 17% by weight. The pulverized disposable diaper to which the concentrated solution of the coffee extract has been sprayed is sent from the premixing device 13 to the granulating device 12 by the screw conveyor 51 connected to the granulating device 12. In the present example, a disk pelletizer type granulator was used as the granulator. The crushed waste material of the disposable diaper is 4 mm in diameter by a disk pelletizer type granulator 12.
A columnar particle having a length of 10 mm is formed. In this example, the crushed waste paper diaper is sent from the premixing device 13 to the disk pelletizer type granulating device 12 by the screw conveyor 51 connected to the granulating device 12. In this embodiment, the screw conveyor 51 is supplied with a super-absorbent resin supply metering device 52 so that the super-absorbent resin is supplied from the super-absorbent resin supply metering device 52 through a supply pipe 53. Is connected to the supply pipe 53.

The granulating device 12 is provided with a granulated material conveying path 17 so that the granulated material extruded from the granulating device 12 can be sent to the circular vibrating sieve 16. In this example, the opening of the circular vibrating sieve 16 is 4 mm or less, and the vibrating sieve disintegrates the granulated particles adhering to each other.
On the circular vibrating sieve 16, a spraying device 54 for the concentrate of the coffee extract is provided. The particles on the sieve of the circular vibrating sieve 16 have a concentration of 5 while moving on the circular vibrating sieve 16 under vibration.
% Coffee extract concentrate is sprayed onto the particle surface.
The granulated particles sprayed with the concentrated liquid of the coffee extract on the sieve are discharged to the on-sieve particle conveying path 19 connected to the on-sieve outlet.

The on-screen particle path 19 is provided for the vibrating screen 2 for coating granules.
7 and the on-screen particles of the circular vibrating screen 16 are supplied onto a vibrating screen 27 for coating granules. The vibrating sieve 27 is
For coating, in this example, a coating material of a mixture of 60% by weight of paper powder and 40% by weight of superabsorbent resin is supplied from a supply conveyor device 30 of a coating material fixed supply tank 29 to a screen of a vibrating sieve 27. Is sprayed on the vibrating granules, adheres to the granulated materials and covers the granulated materials. The first used in this example,
The second, third and fourth granulated material coating devices 27, 311 and 312 are all vibrating sieve type coating devices. In this example, these three granulated material coating devices 27, 311 and 312 are used.
And 32 are connected in series. The vibrating sieve discharge channel 33 of the first granule coating device 27 extends upward to the second granule coating device 311 and
The coated granule particles and the coating material in the above are conveyed and spread on the particles vibrating on the vibrating sieve. The outlet 341 of the second granulation coating device 311 extends above the third granulation coating device 312, whereby the coated granules in the second granulation coating device 311 are covered. The particles and the coating material are conveyed and spread on the particles vibrating on the vibrating sieve of the third granule coating device 312. The discharge path 342 of the third granulated material coating device 312 is connected to the fourth granulated material coating device 3.
2 so that the coated granule particles and coating material in the third granulation coating device 312 are conveyed and conveyed on the vibrating screen of the fourth granulation coating device 32. Spread on oscillating particles. In this example, the fourth granulated material coating device 32 is provided with a spraying device 35 for the concentrated coffee extract liquid, and the coated granule particles are sprayed with the concentrated coffee extract liquid. . The spray amount of the concentrate of the coffee extract is approximately 5 g per 100 g of the coated granule particles.
Met. The discharge path 36 of the fourth granulated material coating device 32 is
It is connected to a conveyor device 37 for carrying in the dryer 38,
In the fourth granulated material coating device 32, the coated granulated particles sprayed with the concentrated solution of the coffee extract are introduced into the dryer 38 by the carry-in conveyor device 37 and dried.

The coated granulated product sprayed with the concentrate of the coffee extract is introduced into a dryer 38, for example, a hot air dryer,
The dried vibrating sieve 55 is dried by the belt conveyor 40 for conveying the dried granulated material provided at the dried material outlet 39.
And the fine powder formed by peeling of the coating layer portion generated at the time of drying is separated. The on-screen particles discharged from the circular vibrating sieve are carried out by a belt conveyor 42 for carrying out products.

Since the apparatus according to the present embodiment is configured as described above, a predetermined amount of waste paper diaper packages packed under pressure are put into the measuring hopper 44 for supplying waste paper diaper packages. Then, the belt conveyor 46 for supplying the disposable diaper waste material is operated, and the disposable diaper waste material packed under pressure is supplied to the crusher 45 to crush the waste diaper waste material. The disintegrated disposable diaper material is sent to a pulverizing device 49 by an air transport pipe 48 and pulverized. This example is an example of cat sand having a diameter of 4 mm, and the ground particle size is ground to a particle size of 5 mm or less, a particle size of 4 mm or less, or a particle size of 3 mm or less. The finer the pulverization particle size, the smoother the surface, the easier the rolling, the easier the uniform coating, and the smaller the amount of the coating material used. The disposable diaper waste material pulverized by the pulverizer 49 is
The concentrated solution of the coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight is sent to the premixing device 13 of the granulating device 12 by the idle feeding pipe 50, and the granulated material having a moisture content of 13 to 17% by weight is mixed. Is formed.

In this example, the granulated material formed in the premixing device 13 is sent to the granulating device 12 by the screw conveyor 51. In the present example, in the process of feeding to the granulating device 12 by the screw conveyor 51, the water-absorbent resin content in the pulverized disposable diaper from the metering device 52 for supplying the water-absorbent resin is 3 to 5% by weight. To
The water absorbing resin is added and mixed. In this example, the discarded diaper waste material is formed into cylindrical particles having an average diameter of 4 mm and an average length of 10 mm by the disk pelletizer type granulator 12. A supply pipe 53 is connected to the metering device 52 for supplying the highly water-absorbent resin so as to be supplied via the supply tube 53.

The granulated product extruded from the granulator 12 is
The granulated particles are sent to the circular vibrating sieve 16 and the vibrating of the circular vibrating sieve 16 disperses the granulated particles adhered to each other. In the circular vibrating sieve 16, a concentrate of a 5% -concentrated coffee extract is sprayed from the spraying device 54 onto the particle surface so that a good adhesion of the coating material is obtained in the subsequent coating process. The amount of the concentrated coffee extract to be sprayed is sprayed so as to be 5 g per 100 g of the granulated particles to be coated.

The granulated material sprayed with the concentrate of the coffee extract is sent to the vibrating sieve 27 for covering the granulated material, and a coating material of a mixture of 60% by weight of paper powder and 40% by weight of the superabsorbent resin is obtained. Is sprayed on the granules to form a coating material layer on the granules. The granulated material on which the coating material layer is formed is first, second, third and fourth granulated material coating devices 27, 311 and 3
After 12, a predetermined coating material layer is formed by being coated with the granulated material. The granulated particles on which the coating material layer is formed are sent to the fourth granulated material coating device 32, and a concentrated solution of the coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight is converted from the spray device 35 into a concentrated solution of the coffee extract. Sprayed. In this example, the spray amount of the concentrate of the coffee extract was 100 g of the coated granulated particles.
The weight was approximately 5 g. The coated granulated particles sprayed with the concentrated liquid of the coffee extract are introduced into a dryer 38 by a carry-in conveyor device 37 and dried. The coated granulated product sprayed with the coffee extract concentrate is introduced into a dryer 38, for example, a hot air dryer, and dried. The amount of fine powder formed by peeling of the coating layer generated during drying is reduced. Product yield has been improved.

Example 1 Preparation of a concentrate of coffee extract A commercially available concentrate of coffee extract having a Brix concentration of 25% from Colombia (soluble solids concentration: 21.2% by weight) was prepared using 5
It was diluted twice and used as a concentrate of the coffee extract.

Example 2 50 parts by weight of wet non-woven fabric waste, 20 parts by weight of rayon paper waste and 25 parts by weight of paper diaper waste were mixed and crushed by a drum-type crusher (manufactured by Horai Co., Ltd.). 3
It was pulverized to a particle size of not more than mm. 5 parts by weight of alpha starch is added to the ground product, and while mixing, a concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight is sprayed and mixed to obtain a granulation mixture having a water content of 13 to 17% by weight. Obtained. This granulation mixture was extruded and granulated by a disk pelleter having a die diameter of 4 mm (manufactured by Fuji Paudal Co., Ltd.).
The granulated material has an upper mesh size of 8 mm and a lower mesh size of 3.
The particles were sieved with a 5 mm vibrating sieve (manufactured by Dalton Co., Ltd.) to obtain granular animal excrement disposal materials having an average diameter of 4 mm and a length of 5 to 10 mm. This granular animal excrement disposal material had an effect of preventing the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococci and Legionella bacteria. In addition, the obtained granular animal excrement disposal material is placed in a commercially available cat toilet (length 430 m).
m, width 310 mm and height 135 mm), and the cat was used by laying it out at a thickness of 7 cm. The cat was used as a toilet as usual, and there was no problem in use. The granular animal excrement disposal material of this example was easily attached to the periphery of the excrement, and the excreted portion was easily taken out. In addition, the granular animal excrement disposal material of the present example was able to suppress the growth of bacteria and avoid generating an unpleasant odor such as an ammonia odor indoors.

Example 3 50 parts by weight of laminated paper waste and 50 parts by weight of a diaper classification residue from which the superabsorbent resin and fluff pulp were removed by classification were mixed and crushed by a drum type crusher (manufactured by Horai Co., Ltd.). The crushed material was crushed by a crusher to a particle size of 3 mm or less. While stirring this pulverized product, a concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight was sprayed and mixed to obtain a granulation mixture having a water content of 13 to 17% by weight. This granulation mixture was extruded and granulated by a disk pelleter having a die diameter of 4 mm (manufactured by Fuji Paudal Co., Ltd.).
The granulated material has an upper mesh size of 8 mm and a lower mesh size of 3.
The particles were sieved with a 5 mm vibrating sieve (Dalton Co., Ltd.) to obtain granulated particles having an average diameter of 4 mm and a length of 5 to 10 mm. The granulated particles are supplied to a circular vibrating sieve,
A concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight was sprayed on the surface of the granulated particles. The coating material was sprayed and applied to the granule particles sprayed with the concentrated solution of the coffee extract. On the granule particles coated with this coating material, on the surface of the granule particles,
A concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight was sprayed. The granulated particles sprayed with the concentrate of the coffee extract were dried with a hot air drier. In this example, as the coating material, a fluff pulp waste produced in the manufacture of disposable diapers was crushed by a crusher (manufactured by Horai Co., Ltd.) to a particle size of 0.35 mm or less. HS1100)
It was manufactured by mixing 40 parts by weight. The amount of coating material was 17% by weight of the particulate animal excrement disposal material. This granular animal excrement disposal material had an effect of preventing the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococci and Legionella bacteria. In addition, the obtained granular animal excrement disposal material is put on a commercially available cat toilet (length 4
30mm, 310mm width and 135mm height)
The cat was used as a toilet as usual, and there was no problem in using it. The granular animal excrement disposal material of this example was easily attached to the periphery of the excrement, and the excreted portion was easily taken out. Moreover,
The granular animal excrement disposal material of this example was able to suppress the growth of bacteria and to avoid unpleasant indoors.

Example 4 45 parts by weight of PET bottle crushed waste and laminated paper waste 50
The parts by weight were mixed and pulverized by a drum type pulverizer (manufactured by Horai Co., Ltd.), and the pulverized product was pulverized by a pulverizer to a particle size of 3 mm or less. 5 parts by weight of a superabsorbent resin is added to the pulverized product, and while being mixed, a concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight is sprayed and mixed to obtain a water content of 13 to 17.
By weight, a granulating mixture was obtained. This granulation mixture was extruded and granulated by a disk pelleter having a die diameter of 4 mm (manufactured by Fuji Paudal Co., Ltd.). The granulated material is sieved with a vibrating sieve (Dalton Co., Ltd.) having an upper mesh size of 8 mm and a lower mesh size of 3.5 mm to obtain, on average, granulated particles having a diameter of 4 mm and a length of 5 to 10 mm. Was. The granulated particles were supplied to a circular vibrating sieve, and a concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight was sprayed on the surfaces of the granulated particles. The coating material was sprayed and applied to the granule particles sprayed with the concentrated solution of the coffee extract. A concentrated solution of a coffee extract having a concentration of 5% by weight was sprayed on the granule particles to which the coating material was applied, on the surface of the granule particles. The granulated particles sprayed with the concentrate of the coffee extract were dried with a hot air drier. In this example, as the coating material, fluff pulp waste from the production of disposable diapers was reduced to 0.1% by a pulverizer (manufactured by Horai Co., Ltd.).
It was manufactured by mixing 40 parts by weight of a highly water-absorbent resin (HS1100 manufactured by Hymo Corporation) with 60 parts by weight of paper powder pulverized to a particle size of 35 mm or less. The amount of coating material was 17% by weight of the particulate animal excrement disposal material. This granular animal excrement disposal material had an effect of preventing the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococci and Legionella bacteria. In addition, the obtained granular animal excrement disposal material was placed on a commercially available cat toilet (length 430 mm,
The cat was used by laying it in a thickness of 3 cm on a width of 310 mm and a height of 135 mm), but the cat was used as a toilet as usual, and there was no problem in use. The granular animal excrement disposal material of this example was easily attached to the periphery of the excrement, and the excreted portion was easily taken out. In addition, the granular animal excrement disposal material of the present example was able to suppress the growth of bacteria and avoid unpleasant indoors.

[0062]

The present invention utilizes the fact that the soluble solids of the concentrated coffee extract have the property of inhibiting the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus and Legionella bacteria, Combustible waste such as paper powder, roasted coffee bean extraction residue, tea husk and wood powder of Hiba wood, which have been generated in large quantities and whose treatment has been a problem in the past, by using a concentrate of coffee extract Is used as a granular animal excrement disposal material having a water retention function while suppressing the generation of offensive odors, and furthermore, because it is composed entirely of combustibles, disposal is easy. In the present invention, a granular animal excrement disposal material can be easily produced by impregnating a granulated product with a concentrated solution of a coffee extract, and
By spraying the concentrate of coffee extract, it is possible to produce a granular animal excrement disposal material that generates less dust during use. Propagation can be prevented and a sanitary animal excrement disposal material can be provided.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a process of manufacturing a granular animal excrement disposal material according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing a process of manufacturing a granular animal excrement disposal material according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Measuring hopper for lamination paper waste supply 2 Belt conveyor 3 Measuring hopper for paper diaper classification residue supply 4 Belt conveyor 5 Delivery outlet of belt conveyor 2 for supply of laminated paper waste 6 Transportation outlet of belt conveyor 4 for supply of paper diaper classification residue 7 No. One mixing belt conveyor device 8 Outlet of first mixing belt conveyor device 7 9 Mixing hopper 10 Supply port of mixing hopper 9 11 Second mixing belt conveyor device 12 Granulating device 13 Mixing device of granulating device 12 14 Concentrate supply pipe of coffee extract 15 Dice of granulator 12 16 Circular sieve 17 Belt conveyor device for conveying granulated material 18 Outlet on sieve 19 Belt conveyor device for conveying on sieve 20 Vibrating granulator 21 Sieve Lower outlet 22 Belt conveyor device for conveying particles under the sieve 23 Sieve with openings of 4 mm or less 24 Belt conveyor device for conveying under sieve 25 Upper outlet of sieve 26 Belt conveyor device for conveying on sieve connected to outlet 25 above sieve 27 First granulated material coating device 28 Supply device of first granulated material coating device 27 29 Supply hopper 30 for a mixture of paper powder having a particle size of 0.3 mm and a superabsorbent resin 30 supply path 31 second granulation material coating device 32 third granulation material coating device 33 first granulation material coating device 27 Discharge path 34 Discharge path of second granulated material coating device 31 35 Concentrated spraying device for coffee effluent 36 Discharge path of third granulated material coating device 32 37 Belt conveyor for conveying the coated granulated material 38 A dryer 39 to which the belt conveyor 37 for transporting the clothes and granules is connected 39 A dried product outlet 40 A belt conveyor for transporting the dried granulated materials 41 A product tank 42 A belt conveyor for releasing a product plate 43 A bagging area 44 A pressurized package Measuring hopper 45 for disposable diaper waste material crusher 45 Crusher for disassembling disposable diaper waste 46 Belt conveyor connected to crusher for disassembling disposable diaper waste 47 Crushed material outlet of crusher 45 48 Piping for air transport 49 Crusher 50 Pneumatic feeding pipe connected to the granulating device 12 51 Screw conveyor connected to the granulating device 52 52 Metering device for supplying high-grade aqueous resin 53 Supply pipe 54 Spraying device for concentrated liquid of coffee extract 55 Circular vibrating sieve 311 Second 312 Granulated material coating device 312 Third granulated material coating device 341 Discharge path of second granulated material coating device 311 342 Third granulated material coating device

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] January 4, 2001 (2001.1.14)

[Procedure amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Claims

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[Claims]

Waste of 27. The organic matter is, toilet paper waste, tissue paper waste, decorative paper waste, paper napkin waste, toilet paper waste, Kamiwata waste, animal waste processing, such as paper towel waste or toilet seat waste scrap wood, bedding sheets waste, mask scrap, eye mask scrap, seat cover waste material, pillowcases waste, paper diaper waste, sanitary napkins waste, animal paper diaper waste, animal for sanitary napkins waste, milk pad waste, Sweat pad waste, incontinence pad waste,
Animal sheet waste, fresh fish transport laminated paper waste or vegetable transport laminated paper waste, laminated paper printing waste, laminated paper waste, buff powder, cardboard waste, newspaper waste, magazine waste, wood waste, plane waste or nonwoven waste 25. The granular animal excrement disposal material according to any one of claims 1 to 24, comprising two or more waste materials.

Claims (40)

[Claims] 1. A granular animal excrement disposal material comprising organic waste and 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of a coffee extract and formed into a granular form. 2. An organic waste, comprising an extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or an extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, and 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid of coffee extract. A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed in a granular shape. 3. Organic waste, water-absorbent resin and 0.1%
A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized in that it is formed in a granular form containing at least a weight percent of a dry solid of a coffee extract. 4. An organic waste, and an extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or an extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, a water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of 0.1% by weight or more of a coffee extract. A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that it is formed into a granular form containing a substance. 5. A granular material comprising organic waste and a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more in a granular form. Animal excrement disposal material. 6. Organic waste, extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, and dry solid matter of coffee extract liquid in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more; A granular animal excrement disposal material comprising a mixed dry solid matter of tea and formed in a granular form. 7. A method of forming a granule containing organic waste, a water-absorbent resin, a dry solid of a coffee extract in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more, and a mixed dry solid of tea. Characterized animal excrement disposal material. 8. Organic waste, extraction residue or roasted coffee beans or tea husks or roasted coffee bean extraction residues and husks, water-absorbent resin, and coffee extract having a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that it is formed in a granular form containing the dried solid matter and mixed dry solid matter of tea. 9. A granular core comprising organic waste and a dry solid of 0.1% by weight or more of a coffee extract, a fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin and a coffee extract. A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that it is formed in a granular form having a coating layer covering the core with a dry solid content of at least 0.1% by weight of the liquid. 10. An organic waste, containing the extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or the extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, and 0.1% by weight or more of the dried solids of the coffee extract. A core formed in a granular form,
A coating layer that covers the core by containing 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of fibrous waste, water-absorbent resin and coffee extract, and is formed in a granular form. Granulated animal excrement disposal material. 11. An organic waste, a water-absorbing resin, and 0.1 wt.
A core formed into a granular form containing at least 1% by weight of a dry solid of a coffee extract, and at least 0.1% by weight of a dry solid of a fibrous waste, a water absorbent resin and a coffee extract. A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that the granular material is formed to have a coating layer covering the core. 12. An organic waste, and an extraction residue or roasted coffee beans or tea husks or roasted coffee bean extraction residues and tea husks, a water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of 0.1% by weight or more of a coffee extract. And a coating layer portion containing at least 0.1% by weight of dry solids of fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin and a coffee extract, and covering the core. And a granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that the material is granular. 13. A particulate core comprising organic waste and a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more, and a fibrous material. Characterized by comprising a coating layer portion containing at least 0.1% by weight of dried solids of the waste, the water-absorbent resin and the coffee extract, and a coating layer covering the core. Animal excrement disposal material. 14. Organic wastes, roasted coffee bean extraction residues or tea husks or roasted coffee bean extraction residues and tea husks, and a total of 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of coffee extract liquid and A core formed of granules containing mixed dry solids of tea, and 0.1% by weight of dry solids of fibrous waste, water absorbent resin and coffee extract
A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that it is formed in a granular form having the above-mentioned content and a coating layer covering the core. 15. A core formed in a granular form containing organic waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. And a coating layer that covers the core by containing 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of fibrous waste, water-absorbent resin and coffee extract. Characterized animal excrement disposal material. 16. Organic waste and extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee bean or extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee bean, water-absorbent resin, and a total amount of 0.1%
A core portion which is formed in a granular form containing a dry solid material of a coffee extract and a mixed dry solid material of tea in an amount of at least
A coating layer that covers the core by containing 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of fibrous waste, water-absorbent resin and coffee extract, and is formed in a granular form. Granulated animal excrement disposal material. 17. A particulate core comprising organic waste and a dry solid of 0.1% by weight or more of a coffee extract, a fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a total amount thereof. And a coating layer portion that covers the core portion by containing 0.1% by weight or more of a dry solid material of a coffee extract and a dry solid material of tea. Granulated animal excrement disposal material. 18. An organic waste, comprising the extraction residue or roasted coffee beans or tea husks or the roasted coffee bean extraction residues and husks, and 0.1% by weight or more of the dried solids of the coffee extract. A core formed in a granular form,
A coating layer covering the core with fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin and a dry solid of coffee extract and dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed in a granular shape. 19. An organic waste, a water-absorbing resin, and 0.1 wt.
A core formed in a granular form containing 1% by weight or more of a dry solid matter of a coffee extract, a fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin and a total of 0.1% by weight or more of a coffee extract A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that the particulate excrement disposal material is formed into a granular shape having a coating layer portion that covers the core portion with a dry solid material and a dry solid material of tea. 20. Organic wastes and roasted coffee bean extraction residues or tea husks or roasted coffee bean extraction residues and tea husks, water-absorbent resins, and 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of coffee extract Contains a core formed in a granular form containing the product, a fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of coffee extract and a dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that the granular material is formed to have a coating layer covering the core. 21. A particulate core comprising organic waste and a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more, and a fibrous material. Waste, water-absorbent resin and 0.1% by weight in total
A granular animal excrement comprising a dry solid of the above coffee extract and a dry solid of tea and a coating layer covering the core. Processing materials. 22. Organic wastes, roasted coffee bean extraction residues or tea husks or roasted coffee bean extraction residues and tea husks, and a total of 0.1% by weight or more of dry solids of coffee extract liquid and A core formed into a granule containing mixed dry solids of tea, fibrous waste, water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of coffee extract having a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more; A granular animal excrement disposal material, characterized in that it is formed in a granular shape having a coating layer portion containing a dry solid material and covering the core portion. 23. A core formed into a granular form containing organic waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of coffee extract and a mixed dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. And a coating layer that covers the core with fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin, and a dry solid of coffee extract and dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by having a granular shape. 24. Organic waste, and extraction residue or tea husk of roasted coffee beans or extraction residue and tea husk of roasted coffee beans, water-absorbent resin, and 0.1% in total.
A core portion which is formed in a granular form containing a dry solid material of a coffee extract and a mixed dry solid material of tea in an amount of at least
A coating layer covering the core with fibrous waste, a water-absorbent resin and a dry solid of coffee extract and dry solid of tea in a total amount of 0.1% by weight or more. A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by being formed in a granular shape. 25. The granular material according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbent resin is contained in the core in an amount smaller than the amount of organic waste. Animal excrement disposal materials. 26. The granular material according to claim 9, wherein the water-absorbent resin is contained in the covering portion in an amount smaller than the amount of organic waste. Animal excrement disposal materials. 27. An organic waste material, wherein the organic waste is animal waste such as toilet paper waste, tissue paper waste, decorative paper waste, paper napkin waste, dustpaper waste, paper cotton waste, paper towel waste or toilet seat waste. Excrement disposal materials, bedding sheets, masks, eye masks, seat headcovers, pillowcases, disposable diapers, sanitary napkins, animal paper diapers, sanitary napkins, animal sanitary Napkin waste, milk pad waste, sweat pad waste, incontinence pad waste, animal sheet waste, fresh fish transport laminated paper waste or vegetable transport laminated paper waste, laminated paper printing waste, laminated paper scraps, buff powder, cardboard Include waste, newspaper waste, magazine waste, wood waste, planing waste or nonwoven fabric waste or waste materials of two or more of these. Mammalian excrement treating article particulate according to any one of claims 1 to 24, symptoms. 28. Grind the organic waste and form the granulate in the presence of a concentrate of the coffee extract into granules,
A method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material, which is dried. 29. Crushing the organic waste, forming the crushed product into granules in the presence of a concentrate of a coffee extract,
A granular animal excrement treatment comprising impregnating the formed granules with a coffee extract concentrate or a tea concentrate or a coffee extract concentrate and a tea concentrate, followed by drying. Material production method. 30. An organic waste is crushed, and the crushed material is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrate of a coffee extract,
A coating material containing a fibrous waste pulverized material and a water-absorbent resin is adhered to the surface of the formed granular material to form a coating material layer, and a concentrated solution of coffee extract or A method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material, comprising impregnating a tea concentrate or a coffee extract concentrate and a tea concentrate and drying the impregnated material. 31. An organic waste is crushed, and the crushed material is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrate of a coffee extract,
Spray water, or a concentrate of coffee extract or tea concentrate, or a concentrate of coffee extract and tea concentrate on the surface of the formed granules, and then pulverized fibrous waste and A coating material layer is formed by adhering a coating material containing a water-absorbing resin, and a coffee extract concentrate or tea concentrate, or a coffee extract concentrate and tea concentrate are impregnated on the coating material layer. And drying the resulting material. 32. A pulverized product of an organic waste, a pulverized product of an extraction residue of roasted coffee beans or a pulverized product of tea husk, a pulverized product of an extraction residue of coffee beans and a pulverized product of tea hull, and water absorption A method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material, comprising mixing a water-soluble resin, forming the mixture into granules in the presence of a concentrate of a coffee extract, and drying the granules. 33. A pulverized organic waste, which is combined with a pulverized product of a roasted coffee bean extract residue or a pulverized tea husk, or a pulverized product of coffee bean extract resid and a pulverized product of tea husk particle size. , And a water-absorbent resin, and the mixture is
Forming a coating material layer in the presence of a concentrated solution of the coffee extract, forming a coating material layer containing fibrous waste and a water-absorbing resin on the surface of the formed granular material, A granular animal excrement disposal material characterized by impregnating a coating material layer with a coffee extract concentrate or a tea concentrate or a coffee extract concentrate and a tea concentrate, followed by drying. Manufacturing method. 34. An organic waste is pulverized, and the pulverized material, the water-absorbent resin, and the mixture are formed into granules in the presence of a concentrate of a coffee extract, and the surface of the formed granules is formed. Then, a coating material containing fibrous waste and a water-absorbing resin is adhered to form a coating material layer. A method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material, comprising impregnating a liquid and a concentrated liquid of tea and drying the impregnated liquid. 35. An organic waste is pulverized, the pulverized product is mixed with a water-absorbent resin, and the mixture is formed into granules in the presence of a concentrate of a coffee extract, and the formed granules are mixed. A coating material layer containing fibrous waste and a water-absorbing resin is adhered to the surface of the product to form a coating material layer, and a coffee extract concentrate or tea concentrate or coffee concentrate is formed on the coating material layer. A method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material, comprising impregnating an extract concentrate and a tea concentrate and drying the impregnated material. 36. The particle size of the pulverized organic waste is 5 m.
The particle size is not more than m.
The method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material according to any one of claims 5 to 10. 37. The fibrous waste crushed product has a particle size of 0.
31. The particle size of 5 mm or less,
The method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material described in 31, 33, 34 or 35. 38. The water-absorbent resin is mixed with an organic waste in an amount smaller than the amount of the organic waste to form particles.
36. The method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material according to 4 or 35. 39. The method according to claim 30, wherein the water-absorbent resin is mixed in an amount smaller than the amount of fibrous waste to form a coating material layer. 13. The method for producing a granular animal excrement disposal material according to item 13. 40. Organic waste materials such as toilet paper waste material, tissue paper waste material, decorative paper waste material, paper napkin waste material, dust paper waste material, paper cotton waste material, paper towel waste material, and toilet seat waste material. Waste material, bedclothing waste material, mask waste material, eye mask waste material, seat head cover waste material, pillow cover waste material, paper diaper waste material, sanitary napkin waste material, animal paper diaper waste material, sanitary napkin waste material,
Animal sanitary napkin waste material, milk pad waste material, sweat pad waste material, incontinence pad waste material, animal sheet waste material, fresh fish transport laminate paper waste or vegetable transport laminate paper waste,
Printing waste of laminated paper, scrap of laminated paper, buff powder,
36. The granular animal excrement disposal according to any one of claims 28 to 35, comprising cardboard waste, newspaper waste, magazine waste, wood waste, planing waste, nonwoven waste, or two or more waste materials. The method of manufacturing the material.