JP2002187873A - Method for purifying optically active 1-(trifluromethyl monosubstituted phenyl)ethylamine - Google Patents

Method for purifying optically active 1-(trifluromethyl monosubstituted phenyl)ethylamine

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Publication number
JP2002187873A
JP2002187873A JP2000387724A JP2000387724A JP2002187873A JP 2002187873 A JP2002187873 A JP 2002187873A JP 2000387724 A JP2000387724 A JP 2000387724A JP 2000387724 A JP2000387724 A JP 2000387724A JP 2002187873 A JP2002187873 A JP 2002187873A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
acid
optically active
ethylamine
group
phenyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000387724A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3982993B2 (en
Inventor
Akihisa Ishii
章央 石井
Manabu Yasumoto
学 安本
Katsu Kuriyama
克 栗山
Masatomi Kanai
正富 金井
Takashi Hayamizu
崇 速水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Central Glass Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Central Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000387724A priority Critical patent/JP3982993B2/en
Priority to US09/853,085 priority patent/US6797842B2/en
Publication of JP2002187873A publication Critical patent/JP2002187873A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3982993B2 publication Critical patent/JP3982993B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method with which an optically active 1-(trifluoromethyl monosubstituted phenyl)ethylamine being an important intermediate for a medicine and an agrochemical can be purified industrially simply and efficiently in a high optical purity. SOLUTION: An optically active 1-(trifluoromethyl monosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine is made into an inorganic acid or organic acid salt, purified by recrystallization so that the compound is purified in a high optical purity.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、医薬および農薬の
重要中間体である光学活性1−(トリフルオロメチルモ
ノ置換フェニル)エチルアミンを高い光学純度で得るた
めの精製方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a purification method for obtaining optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine, which is an important intermediate of pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals, with high optical purity.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】光学活性1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ
置換フェニル)エチルアミンは、医薬および農薬の重要
中間体である。該光学活性アミンの製造方法に関して
は、例えば、オルト−トリフルオロメチル体(2−トリ
フルオロメチル体)の場合は、J.Am. Chem. Soc., 112,
5741-5747(1990)に報告されており、J. Chem. Soc., P
erkin Trans. 1, 2039(1985)記載のオキシム誘導体の不
斉還元を参考にして合成している。その化学収率および
光学純度は、それぞれ、16%、76%ee(S)であ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamines are important intermediates in pharmaceuticals and pesticides. Regarding the method for producing the optically active amine, for example, in the case of an ortho-trifluoromethyl form (2-trifluoromethyl form), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 112,
5741-5747 (1990); J. Chem. Soc., P.
The synthesis is performed with reference to the asymmetric reduction of an oxime derivative described in erkin Trans. 1, 2039 (1985). Its chemical yield and optical purity are 16% and 76% ee (S), respectively.

【0003】メタ−トリフルオロメチル体(3−トリフ
ルオロメチル体)の場合は、特開平9−278718に
報告されており、L−マンデル酸による光学分割を行っ
ている。析出したジアステレオマー塩の結晶からの化学
収率および光学純度は、それぞれ、45%、60%ee
(S)であり、母液と結晶の洗浄液からの化学収率およ
び光学純度は、それぞれ、55%、50%ee(R)で
ある。また、オルト−トリフルオロメチル体に記載した
方法によっても合成でき、その化学収率および光学純度
は、それぞれ、19%、87%ee(S)である(J. A
m. Chem. Soc.,112, 5741-5747(1990))。
[0003] The meta-trifluoromethyl form (3-trifluoromethyl form) is reported in JP-A-9-278718, in which optical resolution is carried out with L-mandelic acid. The chemical yield and optical purity from the crystals of the precipitated diastereomer salt were 45% and 60% ee, respectively.
(S), and the chemical yield and optical purity of the mother liquor and the crystal from the washing solution are 55% and 50% ee (R), respectively. It can also be synthesized by the method described in the ortho-trifluoromethyl form, and its chemical yield and optical purity are 19% and 87% ee (S), respectively (J. A.
m. Chem. Soc., 112, 5741-5747 (1990)).

【0004】パラ−トリフルオロメチル体(4−トリフ
ルオロメチル体)の場合は、J. Am.Chem. Soc., 105, 1
578-1584(1983)に報告されており、L−N−アセチルロ
イシンによる光学分割において、析出したジアステレオ
マー塩の結晶を3回再結晶している。その化学収率およ
び光学純度は、それぞれ、19%、60%ee(S)で
ある。また、4−ピロリジノピリジンのプラナー−キラ
ル(planar−chiral)誘導体を用いる非酵
素的なエナンチオ選択的なアシル化反応によっても合成
でき、(−)−Ph−PPY*を用いることにより、未
反応のS体が濃縮されることが報告されている。しか
し、その化学収率および光学純度は記載されていない
(Chem. Commun., 2000, 119-120)。
In the case of para-trifluoromethyl form (4-trifluoromethyl form), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 105, 1
578-1584 (1983). In optical resolution with LN-acetylleucine, the crystals of the precipitated diastereomeric salt are recrystallized three times. Its chemical yield and optical purity are 19% and 60% ee (S), respectively. It can also be synthesized by a non-enzymatic enantioselective acylation reaction using a planar-chiral derivative of 4-pyrrolidinopyridine, and by using (−)-Ph-PPY *, unreacted Is reported to be enriched. However, its chemical yield and optical purity are not described (Chem. Commun., 2000, 119-120).

【0005】上述した合成法では、該光学活性アミンを
高い光学純度で、且つ、収率良く得ることができず、工
業的にみた場合、簡便で且つ効率の良い製造方法ではな
かった。
In the above-mentioned synthesis method, the optically active amine cannot be obtained with high optical purity and high yield, and it is not a simple and efficient production method from an industrial viewpoint.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、光学
活性1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチ
ルアミンの合成中間体を無機酸または有機酸の塩にして
再結晶精製することにより、高い光学純度の1−(トリ
フルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミンを得る
ことである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a synthetic intermediate of an optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine by converting it into a salt of an inorganic acid or an organic acid and purifying it by recrystallization. The objective is to obtain 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine of optical purity.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、上記の課
題を解決すべく鋭意検討を行った結果、光学活性1−
(トリフルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン
の合成中間体を無機酸または有機酸の塩にして再結晶精
製することにより、高い光学純度の1−(トリフルオロ
メチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミンが得られること
を明らかにした。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have conducted intensive studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found that optical activity 1-
By synthesizing the intermediate of (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine as a salt of an inorganic acid or an organic acid and recrystallizing the same, 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine having high optical purity can be obtained. Revealed.

【0008】すなわち、本発明は、一般式[1]That is, the present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula [1]:

【0009】[0009]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0010】[式中、Rは、C*HMeArで示される
光学活性α−アリールエチル基を表し、Arは、フェニ
ル基または1もしくは2−ナフチル基を表し、*は、不
斉炭素を表す]で示される光学活性1−(トリフルオロ
メチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類を無機酸また
は有機酸の塩にして再結晶精製することを特徴とする精
製方法である。
[Wherein, R represents an optically active α-arylethyl group represented by C * HMeAr, Ar represents a phenyl group or 1 or 2-naphthyl group, and * represents an asymmetric carbon] Wherein the optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine represented by the formula (1) is converted into a salt of an inorganic acid or an organic acid and purified by recrystallization.

【0011】また、本発明は、一般式[1]Further, the present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula [1]:

【0012】[0012]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0013】[式中、Rは、C*HMeArで示される
光学活性α−アリールエチル基を表し、Arは、フェニ
ル基または1もしくは2−ナフチル基を表し、*は、不
斉炭素を表す]で示される光学活性1−(トリフルオロ
メチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類の無機酸また
は有機酸の塩である。
[Wherein, R represents an optically active α-arylethyl group represented by C * HMeAr, Ar represents a phenyl group or 1 or 2-naphthyl group, and * represents an asymmetric carbon] And salts of inorganic or organic acids of optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamines represented by

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の光学活性1−(ト
リフルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミンの精
製方法について詳細に説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The method for purifying optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine of the present invention will be described in detail below.

【0015】本発明の一般式[1]で示される光学活性
1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルア
ミン類としては、式[2]
The optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamines represented by the general formula [1] of the present invention include those represented by the formula [2]

【0016】[0016]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0017】で示されるトリフルオロメチルモノ置換フ
ェニルメチルケトンと、一般式[3]
Trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenylmethyl ketone represented by the general formula [3]

【0018】[0018]

【化6】 Embedded image

【0019】[式中、Arは、フェニル基または1もし
くは2−ナフチル基を表し、*は、不斉炭素を表す]で
示される光学活性一級アミンを酸性条件下、脱水縮合す
ることによって得られる一般式[4]
[In the formula, Ar represents a phenyl group or 1 or 2-naphthyl group, and * represents an asymmetric carbon.] The optically active primary amine represented by the following formula is obtained by dehydration condensation under acidic conditions. General formula [4]

【0020】[0020]

【化7】 Embedded image

【0021】[式中、Arは、フェニル基または1もし
くは2−ナフチル基を表し、*は、不斉炭素を表す]で
示される光学活性イミンを不斉還元することにより製造
することができ、下式に示す3化合物を挙げることがで
きる。その中でも、N−α−フェニルエチル体(1−
a)がより好ましい。
Wherein Ar represents a phenyl group or a 1- or 2-naphthyl group, and * represents an asymmetric carbon. The compound can be produced by asymmetric reduction of an optically active imine represented by the formula: The following three compounds can be given. Among them, the N-α-phenylethyl compound (1-
a) is more preferred.

【0022】*は、不斉炭素を表し、1−a、1−bお
よび1−cの立体化学にはR−R体、S−R体、R−S
体またはS−S体の組み合わせがあり(ハイフンの前に
示した絶対配置は、1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ置換
フェニル)エチル基側の絶対配置を表し、ハイフンの後
に示した絶対配置は、キラル補助剤であるα−アリール
エチル基側の絶対配置を表し、通常、98%ee以上の
R体またはS体のキラル補助剤を用いる)、そのジアス
テレオマー過剰率が10%de以上のものを用いること
ができる。
* Represents an asymmetric carbon, and the stereochemistry of 1-a, 1-b and 1-c is RR, SR or RS
(The absolute configuration shown before the hyphen represents the absolute configuration on the 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethyl group side, and the absolute configuration shown after the hyphen is the chiral configuration Represents an absolute configuration on the α-arylethyl group side which is an auxiliary agent, and usually uses an R-form or S-form chiral auxiliary having 98% ee or more), and having a diastereomer excess of 10% de or more. Can be used.

【0023】[0023]

【化8】 Embedded image

【0024】本発明で用いられる無機酸としては、炭
酸、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、臭化水素酸、沃化水素酸、リン
酸、ホウ酸、過塩素酸等を挙げることができる。その中
でも、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、臭化水素酸がより好ましい。
The inorganic acids used in the present invention include carbonic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, phosphoric acid, boric acid, perchloric acid and the like. Among them, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and hydrobromic acid are more preferred.

【0025】本発明で用いられる有機酸としては、酢
酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、イソ酪酸、吉草酸、イソ吉草
酸、ヘキサン酸、ヘプタン酸、シクロヘキサンカルボン
酸、オクタン酸、フェニル酢酸、3−フェニルプロピオ
ン酸等の脂肪族カルボン酸類、クロロ酢酸、ジクロロ酢
酸、トリクロロ酢酸、フルオロ酢酸、ジフルオロ酢酸、
トリフルオロ酢酸、ブロモ酢酸、ヨード酢酸、2−クロ
ロプロピオン酸、3−クロロプロピオン酸等のハロアル
キルカルボン酸類、アクリル酸、クロトン酸、シトラコ
ン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、cisまたはtrans
−ケイ皮酸等の不飽和カルボン酸類、安息香酸、o,m
またはp−トルイル酸、o,mまたはp−フルオロ安息
香酸、o,mまたはp−クロロ安息香酸、o,mまたは
p−ブロモ安息香酸、o,mまたはp−ヨード安息香
酸、o,mまたはp−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、o,mまた
はp−アニス酸、o,mまたはp−アミノ安息香酸、
o,mまたはp−ニトロ安息香酸、o,mまたはp−シ
アノ安息香酸、o,mまたはp−ベンゼンジカルボン酸
(フタル酸,イソフタル酸,テレフタル酸)、α,βま
たはγ−ピコリン酸、2,6−ピリジンジカルボン酸、
1または2−ナフトエ酸等の芳香族カルボン酸類、メタ
ンスルホン酸、クロロメタンスルホン酸、トリフルオロ
メタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p−トルエン
スルホン酸、p−フェノールスルホン酸等のスルホン酸
類、乳酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、ジベンゾイル酒石酸、2
−フェニルプロピオン酸、マンデル酸、カンファー酸、
シス−2−ベンズアミドシクロヘキサンカルボン酸等の
光学活性カルボン酸類、フェニルエタンスルホン酸、1
0−カンファースルホン酸等の光学活性スルホン酸類、
2,2’−(1,1’−ビナフチル)リン酸等の光学活
性リン酸類、4−アミノ酪酸、フェニルグリシン、アス
パラギン酸等の光学活性アミノ酸類、ピログルタミン
酸、N−アセチル−3,5−ジブロモ−チロシン、N−
アシル−フェニルアラニン、N−アシル−アスパラギン
酸、N−アシルグルタミン酸、N−アシルプロリン等の
光学活性N−アシルアミノ酸類(N−アシル基として
は、アセチル基、ベンジルオキシカルボニル基、ベンゾ
イル基、ベンゼンスルホニル基、p−トルエンスルホニ
ル基等を表す)、その他の有機酸としては、ギ酸、シュ
ウ酸、マロン酸、コハク酸、アジピン酸、ピメリン酸、
シアノ酢酸、クエン酸、グリコール酸、グリオキシル
酸、ピルビン酸、レブリン酸、オキサロ酢酸、メルカプ
ト酢酸、フェノキシ酢酸、ピクリン酸等を挙げることが
できる。光学活性カルボン酸類、光学活性スルホン酸
類、光学活性リン酸類、光学活性アミノ酸類または光学
活性N−アシルアミノ酸類には、光学異性体が存在する
が、両方の光学異性体を用いることができる。その中で
も、フタル酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸がより好ましい。
The organic acids used in the present invention include acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, octanoic acid, phenylacetic acid and 3-phenylpropionate. Aliphatic carboxylic acids such as acids, chloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, fluoroacetic acid, difluoroacetic acid,
Haloalkylcarboxylic acids such as trifluoroacetic acid, bromoacetic acid, iodoacetic acid, 2-chloropropionic acid, 3-chloropropionic acid, acrylic acid, crotonic acid, citraconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, cis or trans
-Unsaturated carboxylic acids such as cinnamic acid, benzoic acid, o, m
Or p-toluic acid, o, m or p-fluorobenzoic acid, o, m or p-chlorobenzoic acid, o, m or p-bromobenzoic acid, o, m or p-iodobenzoic acid, o, m or p-hydroxybenzoic acid, o, m or p-anisic acid, o, m or p-aminobenzoic acid,
o, m or p-nitrobenzoic acid, o, m or p-cyanobenzoic acid, o, m or p-benzenedicarboxylic acid (phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid), α, β or γ-picolinic acid, , 6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid,
Aromatic carboxylic acids such as 1- or 2-naphthoic acid, sulfonic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, chloromethanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, p-phenolsulfonic acid, lactic acid, apple Acid, tartaric acid, dibenzoyltartaric acid, 2
-Phenylpropionic acid, mandelic acid, camphoric acid,
Optically active carboxylic acids such as cis-2-benzamidocyclohexanecarboxylic acid; phenylethanesulfonic acid;
Optically active sulfonic acids such as 0-camphorsulfonic acid,
Optically active phosphoric acids such as 2,2 ′-(1,1′-binaphthyl) phosphoric acid, optically active amino acids such as 4-aminobutyric acid, phenylglycine, aspartic acid, pyroglutamic acid, N-acetyl-3,5- Dibromo-tyrosine, N-
Optically active N-acyl amino acids such as acyl-phenylalanine, N-acyl-aspartic acid, N-acylglutamic acid, N-acylproline (N-acyl groups include acetyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, benzoyl, benzenesulfonyl Group, p-toluenesulfonyl group, etc.) and other organic acids include formic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid,
Examples include cyanoacetic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, glyoxylic acid, pyruvic acid, levulinic acid, oxaloacetic acid, mercaptoacetic acid, phenoxyacetic acid, picric acid and the like. Optically active carboxylic acids, optically active sulfonic acids, optically active phosphoric acids, optically active amino acids or optically active N-acyl amino acids have optical isomers, and both optical isomers can be used. Among them, phthalic acid and benzenesulfonic acid are more preferable.

【0026】本発明で用いられる酸の使用量としては、
一般式[1]で示される光学活性1−(トリフルオロメ
チルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類に対して、0.
3モル当量以上使用すればよく、0.3〜5モル当量が
好ましく、特に、0.3〜3モル当量がより好ましい。
The amount of the acid used in the present invention is as follows:
0.1 to the optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamines represented by the general formula [1].
It is sufficient to use at least 3 molar equivalents, preferably from 0.3 to 5 molar equivalents, and more preferably from 0.3 to 3 molar equivalents.

【0027】本発明の塩の調製方法は、光学活性1−
(トリフルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン
類と酸の組み合わせにより適宜決めればよく、通常、再
結晶溶媒に該光学活性アミン類と酸を直接加え混合する
ことにより、または、それぞれの溶液を予め準備し溶液
同士を混合することにより調製することができる。
The method for preparing the salt of the present invention comprises the steps of:
(Trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenyl) ethylamine and an acid may be appropriately determined. Usually, the optically active amine and the acid are directly added to a recrystallization solvent and mixed, or each solution is prepared in advance. It can be prepared by mixing the solutions.

【0028】本発明で用いられる再結晶溶媒としては、
光学活性1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)
エチルアミン類、酸またはその塩と反応しないものであ
れば、特に制限はなく、精製前のジアステレオマー過剰
率、または、目標とする精製後のジアステレオマー過剰
率および回収率等により適宜決めればよい。かかる再結
晶溶媒としては、n−ペンタン、n−ヘキサン、c−ヘ
キサン、n−ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素系、ベンゼ
ン、トルエン、エチルベンゼン、キシレン、メシチレン
等の芳香族炭化水素系、塩化メチレン、クロロホルム、
1,2−ジクロロエタン等のハロゲン化炭化水素系、ジ
エチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、t−ブチルメチ
ルエーテル、1,4−ジオキサン等のエーテル系、アセ
トン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン等
のケトン系、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−ブチル等のエステル
系、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等のニトリル
系、メタノール、エタノール、n−プロパノール、i−
プロパノール、n−ブタノール等のアルコール系、水等
を挙げることができる。その中でも、n−ヘキサン、n
−ヘプタン、トルエン、塩化メチレン、t−ブチルメチ
ルエーテル、アセトン、酢酸エチル、アセトニトリル、
メタノール、エタノール、n−プロパノール、i−プロ
パノールがより好ましい。これらの溶媒は単独または組
み合わせて用いることができる。
The recrystallization solvent used in the present invention includes:
Optically active 1- (trifluoromethyl monosubstituted phenyl)
There is no particular limitation as long as it does not react with ethylamines, acids or salts thereof, as long as it is appropriately determined according to the diastereomeric excess before purification, or the target diastereomeric excess and recovery after purification. Good. Examples of such a recrystallization solvent include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-pentane, n-hexane, c-hexane and n-heptane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene and mesitylene; methylene chloride; Chloroform,
Halogenated hydrocarbons such as 1,2-dichloroethane, ethers such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, t-butyl methyl ether, 1,4-dioxane, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, acetic acid Esters such as n-butyl, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, i-
Examples thereof include alcohols such as propanol and n-butanol, and water. Among them, n-hexane, n
-Heptane, toluene, methylene chloride, t-butyl methyl ether, acetone, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile,
Methanol, ethanol, n-propanol and i-propanol are more preferred. These solvents can be used alone or in combination.

【0029】本発明で用いられる再結晶溶媒の使用量と
しては、精製前の塩が、熱時、完全にまたは部分的に溶
解する範囲であれば、特に制限はなく、精製前のジアス
テレオマー過剰率、または、目標とする精製後のジアス
テレオマー過剰率および回収率等により適宜決めればよ
い。通常、一般式[1]で示される光学活性1−(トリ
フルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類の塩
に対して、1容量以上使用すればよく、1〜100容量
が好ましく、特に、1〜50容量がより好ましい。
The amount of the recrystallization solvent used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the salt before purification is completely or partially dissolved when heated, and the diastereomer before purification is used. It may be appropriately determined according to the excess ratio, or the target diastereomer excess ratio after purification and the recovery ratio. Usually, it is sufficient to use 1 volume or more of the salt of the optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine represented by the general formula [1], preferably 1 to 100 volumes, particularly preferably 1 to 50 volumes. Capacity is more preferred.

【0030】本発明の再結晶操作においては、種結晶を
添加することにより、円滑に且つ効率良く結晶を析出さ
せることができる。用いられる種結晶の使用量として
は、精製前の塩に対して、1/10〜1/10000重
量の添加が好ましく、特に、1/20〜1/1000重
量の添加がより好ましい。
In the recrystallization operation of the present invention, a crystal can be deposited smoothly and efficiently by adding a seed crystal. The amount of the seed crystal used is preferably 1/10 to 1/10000 weight, more preferably 1/20 to 1/1000 weight, based on the salt before purification.

【0031】本発明の再結晶操作の温度条件は、使用す
る溶媒の沸点および凝固点により適宜決めることがで
き、通常、室温(25℃)から再結晶溶媒の沸点付近の
温度で、精製前の塩を溶解させ、−40〜80℃で結晶
を析出させることができる。
The temperature conditions for the recrystallization operation of the present invention can be appropriately determined according to the boiling point and the freezing point of the solvent used. Usually, the temperature before room temperature (25 ° C.) is about the boiling point of the recrystallization solvent, Is dissolved, and crystals can be precipitated at -40 to 80 ° C.

【0032】本発明においては、析出した結晶のジアス
テレオマー過剰率が向上するため、析出した結晶を濾過
等で回収することにより、高い純度の1−(トリフルオ
ロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類の塩を得る
ことができる。また、再結晶操作を繰り返すことによ
り、さらに高い純度のものを得ることができる。得られ
た塩を、そのままで、または、アルカリ性水溶液で遊離
塩基にした後で、加水素分解することにより、ラセミ化
することなく、目的とする高い光学純度の1−(トリフ
ルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミンを得るこ
とができる(塩のままで加水素分解を行った場合には、
反応終了後、アルカリ性水溶液で中和し、有機溶媒で抽
出することにより、該光学活性アミンを遊離塩基として
回収することができる)。また、得られた該光学活性ア
ミンの粗生成物は、必要に応じて、活性炭、蒸留、再結
晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等により、精製すること
ができる。
In the present invention, since the diastereomer excess of the precipitated crystals is improved, the precipitated crystals are recovered by filtration or the like to obtain high purity 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamines. Salt can be obtained. Further, by repeating the recrystallization operation, a product having a higher purity can be obtained. The obtained salt is used as it is or after being converted to a free base with an alkaline aqueous solution, and then subjected to hydrogenolysis to obtain the objective 1- (trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenyl) of high optical purity without racemization. ) Ethylamine can be obtained (when hydrogenolysis is carried out as a salt,
After completion of the reaction, the optically active amine can be recovered as a free base by neutralizing with an aqueous alkaline solution and extracting with an organic solvent. Further, the obtained crude product of the optically active amine can be purified, if necessary, by activated carbon, distillation, recrystallization, column chromatography or the like.

【0033】[0033]

【実施例】以下、実施例により、本発明の実施の形態を
具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定さ
れるものではない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

【0034】参考例に示した光学活性1−(トリフルオ
ロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミンの絶対配置
は、旋光度の実測値の符号と文献値の符号を比較して決
定した。また、合成中間体の絶対配置は、加水素分解を
行い、該光学活性アミンに変換して決定した。実施例ま
たは参考例にある%de、%eeは、それぞれジアステ
レオマー過剰率、エナンチオマー過剰率を表し、キラル
GC(CP−Chirasil−Dex CB)により
決定した。
The absolute configuration of the optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine shown in Reference Example was determined by comparing the sign of the measured value of the optical rotation with the sign of the literature value. Further, the absolute configuration of the synthetic intermediate was determined by carrying out hydrogenolysis and converting it into the optically active amine. % De and% ee in Examples and Reference Examples represent diastereomeric excess and enantiomeric excess, respectively, and were determined by chiral GC (CP-Chirasil-Dex CB).

【0035】[実施例1]/S−S−メタ−1−aのフ
タル酸塩による再結晶精製 i−プロパノール 3.5mlに、光学活性1−(トリ
フルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類(S
−S−メタ−1−a、ジアステレオマー比/S−S体:
R−S体=86:14) 1.00g(3.41mmo
l、1eq)とフタル酸 0.56g(3.37mmo
l、1eq)を加え、60〜70℃で30分間撹拌し、
n−ヘキサン 5mlを加え、室温まで放冷後、63時
間放置した。析出した結晶を濾過し、少量のn−ヘキサ
ンで洗浄し、真空乾燥後、下式に示す構造の結晶 1.
36gと母液 0.20gを得た。それぞれのdeは、
0.5N−NaOH水溶液で遊離塩基にして、キラルG
C分析したところ、それぞれ95.8%de(メジャー
体はS−S体)、43.9%de(メジャー体はR−S
体)であった。
Example 1 Recrystallization Purification of SS-Meta-1-a with Phthalate In 3.5 ml of i-propanol, optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenyl) ethylamines (S
-S-met-1-a, diastereomer ratio / SS form:
RST (86:14) 1.00 g (3.41 mmol)
1, 1 eq) and 0.56 g of phthalic acid (3.37 mmol)
1, 1 eq) and stirred at 60-70 ° C. for 30 minutes,
5 ml of n-hexane was added, and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and left for 63 hours. The precipitated crystals are filtered, washed with a small amount of n-hexane, dried in vacuo, and then crystals having the structure shown below.
36 g and 0.20 g of mother liquor were obtained. Each de is
The free base was prepared with a 0.5N NaOH aqueous solution, and chiral G
C analysis showed that 95.8% de (major body was S-S body) and 43.9% de (major body was R-S, respectively)
Body).

【0036】[0036]

【化9】 Embedded image

【0037】1H−NMR(TMS、CDCl3):1.
80(d、7.2Hz、3H)、1.84(d、7.2
Hz、3H)、4.01(q、7.2Hz、1H)、
4.15(q、7.2Hz、1H)、7.35−7.8
8(m、11H)、8.48−8.59(m、2H)、
10.60(br、3H).
1 H-NMR (TMS, CDCl 3 ):
80 (d, 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.84 (d, 7.2
Hz, 3H), 4.01 (q, 7.2 Hz, 1H),
4.15 (q, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.8
8 (m, 11H), 8.48-8.59 (m, 2H),
10.60 (br, 3H).

【0038】[実施例2]/S−S−メタ−1−aの臭
化水素酸塩による再結晶精製 メタノール 3mlに、光学活性1−(トリフルオロメ
チルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類(S−S−メタ
−1−a、ジアステレオマー比/S−S体:R−S体=
86:14) 1.00g(3.41mmol、1e
q)と47%臭化水素酸 0.4ml(3.44mmo
l、1eq)を加え、80℃で30分間撹拌し、減圧下
濃縮した。残留物に、i−プロパノール 6mlとn−
ヘプタン 6mlを加え、室温で67時間攪拌した。析
出した結晶を濾過し、少量のn−ヘプタンで洗浄し、真
空乾燥後、下式に示す構造の結晶 1.03gと母液
0.24gを得た。それぞれのdeは、0.5N−Na
OH水溶液で遊離塩基にして、キラルGC分析したとこ
ろ、それぞれ80.6%de(メジャー体はS−S
体)、2.9%de(メジャー体はS−S体)であっ
た。さらに、得られた結晶 1.03gをi−プロパノ
ール 10mlに加え、熱時溶解し、n−ヘプタン 3m
lを加え、室温で16時間撹拌した。析出した結晶を濾
過し、少量のn−ヘプタンで洗浄し、真空乾燥後、下式
に示す構造の結晶 0.78gと母液 0.22gを得
た。それぞれのdeは、0.5N−NaOH水溶液で遊
離塩基にして、キラルGC分析したところ、それぞれ9
9.3%de(メジャー体はS−S体)、10.3%d
e(メジャー体はS−S体)であった。
Example 2 Recrystallization Purification of SS-Meta-1-a with Hydrobromide Optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenyl) ethylamines (SS) were added to 3 ml of methanol. -Meta-1-a, diastereomer ratio / SS form: RS form =
86:14) 1.00 g (3.41 mmol, 1e)
q) and 0.4% (3.44 mmol) of 47% hydrobromic acid
1, 1 eq), stirred at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue contains 6 ml of i-propanol and n-
6 ml of heptane was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 67 hours. The precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with a small amount of n-heptane, dried under vacuum, and 1.03 g of crystals having the structure shown below and mother liquor.
0.24 g was obtained. Each de is 0.5N-Na
The base was converted to a free base with an OH aqueous solution and subjected to chiral GC analysis.
Body), 2.9% de (major body is SS body). Further, 1.03 g of the obtained crystals was added to 10 ml of i-propanol, dissolved by heating, and 3 m of n-heptane was added.
and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with a small amount of n-heptane, and dried under vacuum to obtain 0.78 g of crystals having the structure shown below and 0.22 g of mother liquor. Each de was converted to a free base with a 0.5N NaOH aqueous solution, and subjected to chiral GC analysis.
9.3% de (major body is SS body), 10.3% d
e (major body is SS body).

【0039】[0039]

【化10】 Embedded image

【0040】1H−NMR(TMS、CDCl3):2.
00(d、6.8Hz、3H)、2.04(d、6.8
Hz、3H)、3.89(m、1H)、4.04(m、
1H)、7.34−8.22(m、9H)、10.20
(br、2H).
1 H-NMR (TMS, CDCl 3 ):
00 (d, 6.8 Hz, 3H), 2.04 (d, 6.8
Hz, 3H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 4.04 (m,
1H), 7.34-8.22 (m, 9H), 10.20
(Br, 2H).

【0041】[実施例3]/S−S−パラ−1−aのフ
タル酸塩による再結晶精製 i−プロパノール 3.5mlに、光学活性1−(トリ
フルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類(S
−S−パラ−1−a、ジアステレオマー比/S−S体:
R−S体=84:16) 1.00g(3.41mmo
l、1eq)とフタル酸 0.56g(3.37mmo
l、1eq)を加え、60〜70℃で30分間撹拌し、
n−ヘキサン 5mlを加え、室温まで放冷後、23時
間放置した。析出した結晶を濾過し、少量のn−ヘキサ
ンで洗浄し、真空乾燥後、下式に示す構造の結晶 1.
24gと母液 0.30gを得た。それぞれのdeは、
0.5N−NaOH水溶液で遊離塩基にして、キラルG
C分析したところ、それぞれ93.8%de(メジャー
体はS−S体)、51.5%de(メジャー体はR−S
体)であった。さらに、得られた結晶 1.20gをi
−プロパノール 3mlに加え、60〜70℃で30分
間撹拌し、n−ヘキサン 2mlを加え、室温まで放冷
後、2時間放置した。析出した結晶を濾過し、少量のn
−ヘキサンで洗浄し、真空乾燥後、下式に示す構造の結
晶 1.08gと母液 0.12gを得た。それぞれのd
eは、0.5N−NaOH水溶液で遊離塩基にして、キ
ラルGC分析したところ、それぞれ99.0%de(メ
ジャー体はS−S体)、26.1%de(メジャー体は
S−S体)であった。
Example 3 Recrystallization Purification of SS-Para-1-a with Phthalate In 3.5 ml of i-propanol, optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamines (S
-S-para-1-a, diastereomer ratio / SS form:
RST (84:16) 1.00 g (3.41 mmol)
1, 1 eq) and 0.56 g of phthalic acid (3.37 mmol)
1, 1 eq) and stirred at 60-70 ° C. for 30 minutes,
5 ml of n-hexane was added, and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and left for 23 hours. The precipitated crystals are filtered, washed with a small amount of n-hexane, dried in vacuo, and then crystals having the structure shown below.
24 g and 0.30 g of mother liquor were obtained. Each de is
The free base was prepared with a 0.5N NaOH aqueous solution, and chiral G
C analysis revealed that each was 93.8% de (major body was S-S body) and 51.5% de (major body was R-S body).
Body). Further, 1.20 g of the obtained crystal was
-Propanol (3 ml), the mixture was stirred at 60 to 70 ° C for 30 minutes, n-hexane (2 ml) was added, and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and left for 2 hours. The precipitated crystals are filtered and a small amount of n
After washing with -hexane and vacuum drying, 1.08 g of crystals having the structure shown below and 0.12 g of mother liquor were obtained. Each d
e was made into a free base with a 0.5N NaOH aqueous solution and subjected to chiral GC analysis. As a result, 99.0% de (major form was SS form) and 26.1% de (major form was SS form), respectively. )Met.

【0042】[0042]

【化11】 Embedded image

【0043】1H−NMR(TMS、CDCl3):1.
80(d、6.8Hz、6H)、4.04(q、6.8
Hz、1H)、4.13(q、6.8Hz、1H)、
7.35−7.73(m、11H)、8.45−8.5
5(m、2H)、10.60(br、3H).
1 H-NMR (TMS, CDCl 3 ):
80 (d, 6.8 Hz, 6H), 4.04 (q, 6.8
Hz, 1H), 4.13 (q, 6.8 Hz, 1H),
7.35-7.73 (m, 11H), 8.45-8.5
5 (m, 2H), 10.60 (br, 3H).

【0044】[実施例4]/S−S−パラ−1−aのベ
ンゼンスルホン酸塩による再結晶精製 i−プロパノール 3.5mlに、光学活性1−(トリ
フルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチルアミン類(S
−S−パラ−1−a、ジアステレオマー比/S−S体:
R−S体=84:16) 1.00g(3.41mmo
l、1eq)とベンゼンスルホン酸・一水和物 0.6
0g(3.41mmol、1eq)を加え、60〜70
℃で30分間撹拌し、n−ヘキサン 5mlを加え、室
温まで放冷後、1日間放置した。析出した結晶を濾過
し、少量のn−ヘキサンで洗浄し、真空乾燥後、下式に
示す構造の結晶 1.32gと母液 0.20gを得た。
それぞれのdeは、0.5N−NaOH水溶液で遊離塩
基にして、キラルGC分析したところ、それぞれ80.
9%de(メジャー体はS−S体)、11.7%de
(メジャー体はR−S体)であった。さらに、得られた
結晶 1.32gをi−プロパノール 3.9mlに加
え、60〜70℃で30分間撹拌し、n−ヘキサン2m
lを加え、室温まで放冷後、終夜放置した。析出した結
晶を濾過し、少量のn−ヘキサンで洗浄し、真空乾燥
後、下式に示す構造の結晶 1.05gと母液0.21
gを得た。それぞれのdeは、0.5N−NaOH水溶
液で遊離塩基にして、キラルGC分析したところ、それ
ぞれ98.6%de(メジャー体はS−S体)、17.
6%de(メジャー体はR−S体)であった。
Example 4 Recrystallization Purification of SS-Para-1-a with Benzene Sulfonate In 3.5 ml of i-propanol, optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenyl) ethylamines ( S
-S-para-1-a, diastereomer ratio / SS form:
RST (84:16) 1.00 g (3.41 mmol)
1, 1 eq) and benzenesulfonic acid monohydrate 0.6
0 g (3.41 mmol, 1 eq), and
After stirring at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes, 5 ml of n-hexane was added, and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and left for 1 day. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with a small amount of n-hexane, and dried under vacuum to obtain 1.32 g of crystals having the structure shown below and 0.20 g of mother liquor.
Each de was converted to a free base with a 0.5N-NaOH aqueous solution and subjected to chiral GC analysis.
9% de (major body is SS body), 11.7% de
(The major body was an RS body). Further, 1.32 g of the obtained crystal was added to 3.9 ml of i-propanol, and the mixture was stirred at 60 to 70 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then mixed with 2 m of n-hexane.
The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and left overnight. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with a small amount of n-hexane, and dried in vacuo.
g was obtained. Each de was converted to a free base with a 0.5N-NaOH aqueous solution and subjected to chiral GC analysis. As a result, 98.6% de (major form is SS form) and 17.
It was 6% de (the major body was an RS body).

【0045】[0045]

【化12】 Embedded image

【0046】1H−NMR(TMS、CDCl3):1.
84(d、5.6Hz、6H)、3.84(q、5.6
Hz、1H)、3.95(q、5.6Hz、1H)、
7.20−7.60(m、12H)、8.03−8.1
7(m、2H)、9.73(br、2H).
1 H-NMR (TMS, CDCl 3 ):
84 (d, 5.6 Hz, 6H), 3.84 (q, 5.6
Hz, 1H), 3.95 (q, 5.6 Hz, 1H),
7.20-7.60 (m, 12H), 8.03-8.1
7 (m, 2H), 9.73 (br, 2H).

【0047】[参考例1]/精製したS−S−メタ−1
−a・フタル酸塩の光学活性1−(メタ−トリフルオロ
メチルフェニル)エチルアミンへの変換 トルエン 10mlに、実施例1で精製したS−S−メ
タ−1−a・フタル酸塩(95.8%de) 1.00
g(2.18mmol、1eq)と0.5N−NaOH
水溶液 17.4ml(8.72mmol、4eq)を
加え、室温で30分間撹拌し、静定分液後、回収水層を
トルエン 5mlで抽出し、合わせた回収有機層を飽和
食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濾過、
濃縮、真空乾燥後、下式に示す構造のS−S−メタ−1
−aを定量的収率で得た。
Reference Example 1 / Purified SS-Meta-1
Conversion of -a-phthalate to optically active 1- (meta-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethylamine To 10 ml of toluene was added SS-met-1-a-phthalate purified in Example 1 (95.8). % De) 1.00
g (2.18 mmol, 1 eq) and 0.5 N NaOH
An aqueous solution (17.4 ml, 8.72 mmol, 4 eq) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After static separation, the recovered aqueous layer was extracted with 5 ml of toluene, and the combined recovered organic layer was washed with saturated saline. Dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered,
After concentration and vacuum drying, the SS-meta-1 having the structure shown in the following formula
-A was obtained in quantitative yield.

【0048】[0048]

【化13】 Embedded image

【0049】得られたS−S−メタ−1−aをメタノー
ル 2.2mlに溶解し、5%パラジウム/活性炭(5
0重量%含水) 12.8mg(2重量%)を加え、水
素圧を0.5MPaに設定し、60℃で24時間撹拌し
た。反応終了液をセライト濾過し、濃縮、真空乾燥後、
下式に示す構造の(S)−1−(メタ−トリフルオロメ
チルフェニル)エチルアミンの粗生成物を得た。粗生成
物の変換率と光学純度は、キラルGC分析により決定
し、それぞれ96%、95.6%eeであった。
The obtained SS-meta-1-a was dissolved in 2.2 ml of methanol, and 5% palladium / activated carbon (5%) was added.
12.8 mg (2% by weight) was added, the hydrogen pressure was set to 0.5 MPa, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction-terminated liquid was filtered through celite, concentrated, dried in vacuo,
A crude product of (S) -1- (meta-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethylamine having the structure shown below was obtained. The conversion and optical purity of the crude product were determined by chiral GC analysis and were 96% and 95.6% ee, respectively.

【0050】[0050]

【化14】 Embedded image

【0051】[参考例2]/精製したS−S−パラ−1
−a・フタル酸塩の光学活性1−(パラ−トリフルオロ
メチルフェニル)エチルアミンへの変換 トルエン 10mlに、実施例3で精製したS−S−パ
ラ−1−a・フタル酸塩(99.0%de) 1.00
g(2.18mmol、1eq)と0.5N−NaOH
水溶液 17.4ml(8.72mmol、4eq)を
加え、室温で30分間撹拌し、静定分液後、回収水層を
トルエン 5mlで抽出し、合わせた回収有機層を飽和
食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濾過、
濃縮、真空乾燥後、下式に示す構造のS−S−パラ−1
−aを定量的収率で得た。
Reference Example 2 / Purified SS-Para-1
Conversion of -a-phthalate to optically active 1- (para-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethylamine To 10 ml of toluene was added SS-para-1-a-phthalate purified in Example 3 (99.0). % De) 1.00
g (2.18 mmol, 1 eq) and 0.5 N NaOH
An aqueous solution (17.4 ml, 8.72 mmol, 4 eq) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After static separation, the recovered aqueous layer was extracted with 5 ml of toluene, and the combined recovered organic layer was washed with saturated saline. Dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered,
After concentration and vacuum drying, the SS-para-1 having the structure shown by the following formula:
-A was obtained in quantitative yield.

【0052】[0052]

【化15】 Embedded image

【0053】得られたS−S−パラ−1−aをメタノー
ル 2.2mlに溶解し、5%パラジウム/活性炭(5
0重量%含水) 12.8mg(2重量%)を加え、水
素圧を0.5MPaに設定し、60℃で24時間撹拌し
た。反応終了液をセライト濾過し、濃縮、真空乾燥後、
下式に示す構造の(S)−1−(パラ−トリフルオロメ
チルフェニル)エチルアミンの粗生成物を得た。粗生成
物の変換率と光学純度は、キラルGC分析により決定
し、それぞれ97%、98.9%eeであった。
The obtained SS-para-1-a was dissolved in 2.2 ml of methanol, and 5% palladium / activated carbon (5%) was added.
12.8 mg (2% by weight) was added, the hydrogen pressure was set to 0.5 MPa, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction-terminated liquid was filtered through celite, concentrated, dried in vacuo,
A crude product of (S) -1- (para-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethylamine having the structure shown below was obtained. The conversion and optical purity of the crude product were determined by chiral GC analysis and were 97% and 98.9% ee, respectively.

【0054】[0054]

【化16】 Embedded image

【0055】[参考例3]/精製したS−S−パラ−1
−a・ベンゼンスルホン酸塩の光学活性1−(パラ−ト
リフルオロメチルフェニル)エチルアミンへの変換 トルエン 10mlに、実施例4で精製したS−S−パ
ラ−1−a・ベンゼンスルホン酸塩(98.6%de)
1.00g(2.22mmol、1eq)と0.5N
−NaOH水溶液 13.3ml(6.66mmol、
3eq)を加え、室温で30分間撹拌し、静定分液後、
回収水層をトルエン 5mlで抽出し、合わせた回収有
機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥
し、濾過、濃縮、真空乾燥後、下式に示す構造のS−S
−パラ−1−aを定量的収率で得た。
Reference Example 3 / Purified SS-para-1
Conversion of -a-benzenesulfonate to optically active 1- (para-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethylamine In 10 ml of toluene, the SS-para-1-a-benzenesulfonate purified in Example 4 (98 .6% de)
1.00 g (2.22 mmol, 1 eq) and 0.5N
-NaOH aqueous solution 13.3 ml (6.66 mmol,
3eq), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes.
The recovered aqueous layer was extracted with 5 ml of toluene, and the combined recovered organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and vacuum-dried.
-Para-1-a was obtained in quantitative yield.

【0056】[0056]

【化17】 Embedded image

【0057】得られたS−S−パラ−1−aをメタノー
ル 2.2mlに溶解し、5%パラジウム/活性炭(5
0重量%含水) 13.0mg(2重量%)を加え、水
素圧を0.5MPaに設定し、60℃で24時間撹拌し
た。反応終了液をセライト濾過し、濃縮、真空乾燥後、
下式に示す構造の(S)−1−(パラ−トリフルオロメ
チルフェニル)エチルアミンの粗生成物を得た。粗生成
物の変換率と光学純度は、キラルGC分析により決定
し、それぞれ97%、98.4%eeであった。
The obtained SS-para-1-a was dissolved in 2.2 ml of methanol, and 5% palladium / activated carbon (5%) was added.
13.0 mg (2% by weight) was added, the hydrogen pressure was set to 0.5 MPa, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction-terminated liquid was filtered through celite, concentrated, dried in vacuo,
A crude product of (S) -1- (para-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethylamine having the structure shown below was obtained. The conversion and optical purity of the crude product were determined by chiral GC analysis and were 97% and 98.4% ee, respectively.

【0058】[0058]

【化18】 Embedded image

【0059】[0059]

【発明の効果】医薬および農薬の重要中間体である光学
活性1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ置換フェニル)エチ
ルアミンを工業的に簡便で且つ効率良く高い光学純度に
精製できる。
The optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine, which is an important intermediate of pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals, can be industrially simply and efficiently purified to a high optical purity.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 栗山 克 埼玉県川越市今福中台2805番地 セントラ ル硝子株式会社化学研究所内 (72)発明者 金井 正富 埼玉県川越市今福中台2805番地 セントラ ル硝子株式会社化学研究所内 (72)発明者 速水 崇 埼玉県川越市今福中台2805番地 セントラ ル硝子株式会社化学研究所内 Fターム(参考) 4H006 AA01 AA02 AB84 AC83 AD15 AD33  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Katsu Kuriyama 2805 Imafukunakadai, Kawagoe-shi, Saitama Central Chemical Glass Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masatomi Kanai 2805 Imafukunakadai, Kawagoe-shi, Saitama Central Glass Inside the Chemical Research Laboratory Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Takashi Hayami 2805 Imafukunakadai, Kawagoe-shi, Saitama Central Glass Inside the Chemical Research Laboratories F-term (reference) 4H006 AA01 AA02 AB84 AC83 AD15 AD33

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一般式[1] 【化1】 [式中、Rは、C*HMeArで示される光学活性α−
アリールエチル基を表し、Arは、フェニル基または1
もしくは2−ナフチル基を表し、*は、不斉炭素を表
す]で示される光学活性1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ
置換フェニル)エチルアミン類を無機酸または有機酸の
塩にして再結晶精製することを特徴とする精製方法。
1. A compound of the general formula [1] [Wherein, R represents an optically active α- represented by C * HMeAr.
Represents an arylethyl group, and Ar is a phenyl group or 1
Or represents a 2-naphthyl group, and * represents an asymmetric carbon]. The optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenyl) ethylamine represented by the formula: Characteristic purification method.
【請求項2】 無機酸が、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、臭化水素
酸よりなる群から選ばれる請求項1に記載した精製方
法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic acid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and hydrobromic acid.
【請求項3】 有機酸が、ベンゼンスルホン酸、フタル
酸よりなる群から選ばれる請求項1に記載した精製方
法。
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the organic acid is selected from the group consisting of benzenesulfonic acid and phthalic acid.
【請求項4】 一般式[1]の*の立体化学が、R体ま
たはS体である請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載
した精製方法。
4. The purification method according to claim 1, wherein the stereochemistry of * in the general formula [1] is R-form or S-form.
【請求項5】 一般式[1] 【化2】 [式中、Rは、C*HMeArで示される光学活性α−
アリールエチル基を表し、Arは、フェニル基または1
もしくは2−ナフチル基を表し、*は、不斉炭素を表
す]で示される光学活性1−(トリフルオロメチルモノ
置換フェニル)エチルアミン類の無機酸または有機酸の
塩。
5. A compound of the general formula [1] [Wherein, R represents an optically active α- represented by C * HMeAr.
Represents an arylethyl group, and Ar is a phenyl group or 1
Or, * represents a 2-naphthyl group, and * represents an asymmetric carbon.] An inorganic or organic acid salt of an optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmonosubstituted phenyl) ethylamine represented by the formula:
【請求項6】 無機酸が塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、臭化水素酸
よりなる群から選ばれる請求項5に記載した塩。
6. The salt according to claim 5, wherein the inorganic acid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and hydrobromic acid.
【請求項7】 有機酸が、ベンゼンスルホン酸、フタル
酸よりなる群から選ばれる請求項5に記載した塩。
7. The salt according to claim 5, wherein the organic acid is selected from the group consisting of benzenesulfonic acid and phthalic acid.
【請求項8】 一般式[1]の*の立体化学が、R体ま
たはS体である請求項5乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載
した塩。
8. The salt according to claim 5, wherein the stereochemistry of * in the general formula [1] is R-form or S-form.
JP2000387724A 2000-05-11 2000-12-20 Method for purifying optically active 1- (trifluoromethylmono-substituted phenyl) ethylamine Expired - Fee Related JP3982993B2 (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005007612A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-27 Central Glass Company, Limited Process for production of optically active 1-(2-tri- fluoromethylphenyl)ethylamine
US7081551B2 (en) 2002-05-21 2006-07-25 Central Glass Co., Ltd. Optically active (R)-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethylamine
WO2008001719A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for producing optically active 1-(fluoro-, trifluoromethyl- or trifluoromethoxy-substituted phenyl)alkylamine n-monoalkyl derivative
WO2009098935A1 (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-13 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for purifying optically active 1-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethanol
JP2013216647A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-10-24 Toppan Forms Co Ltd METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILVER β-KETOCARBOXYLATE

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7081551B2 (en) 2002-05-21 2006-07-25 Central Glass Co., Ltd. Optically active (R)-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethylamine
WO2005007612A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-27 Central Glass Company, Limited Process for production of optically active 1-(2-tri- fluoromethylphenyl)ethylamine
WO2008001719A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for producing optically active 1-(fluoro-, trifluoromethyl- or trifluoromethoxy-substituted phenyl)alkylamine n-monoalkyl derivative
JP2008007489A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Central Glass Co Ltd Method for manufacturing optically active 1-(fluoro, trifluoromethyl or trifluoromethoxy-substituted phenyl)alkylamine n-monoalkyl derivative
US7985880B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2011-07-26 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for producing optically active 1-(fluoro-, trifluoromethyl- or trifluoromethoxy-substituted phenyl) alkylamine N-monoalkyl derivative
WO2009098935A1 (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-13 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for purifying optically active 1-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethanol
JP2009184945A (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-20 Central Glass Co Ltd Method for purifying optically active 1-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethanol
US8212085B2 (en) 2008-02-05 2012-07-03 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for purifying optically active 1-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethanol
JP2013216647A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-10-24 Toppan Forms Co Ltd METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILVER β-KETOCARBOXYLATE
JP2016222713A (en) * 2012-03-14 2016-12-28 トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 METHOD FOR PRODUCING β-KETOCARBOXYLIC ACID SILVER

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