JP2002142680A - Baked confectionery and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Baked confectionery and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002142680A JP2002142680A JP2000344807A JP2000344807A JP2002142680A JP 2002142680 A JP2002142680 A JP 2002142680A JP 2000344807 A JP2000344807 A JP 2000344807A JP 2000344807 A JP2000344807 A JP 2000344807A JP 2002142680 A JP2002142680 A JP 2002142680A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- baked confectionery
- producing
- soybean protein
- yogurt
- dough
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、カロリー、脂質、
コレステロールの摂取制限を受ける人、健康面を気にす
る人向けのチーズケーキ用様の滑らかな食感を有する低
カロリーの焼き菓子及びその製造法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to calories, lipids,
The present invention relates to a low-calorie baked confectionery having a smooth texture, such as for cheesecake, for those who are restricted in cholesterol intake and those who care about health.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、健康面への関心が高まり、食品全
般に健康面を訴求した食品及び食品素材の開発が盛んで
ある。特に、大豆蛋白は、一日25gに摂取することに
より血中コレステロールを有意に低下する作用を有する
としてFDAではその表示が許可されており、健康素材
として関心が高く、多量に摂取することが望まれてい
る。菓子類について、おから入り、大豆蛋白入りのクッ
キー、ビスケット等、種々の健康面訴求の商品が開発さ
れ、発売されている。特開平6-319434号公報にはバター
ケーキ類及びその製造法が記載されているが、酵素分解
率の高い大豆蛋白質を用いることを特徴としており、成
型性が劣る為大豆蛋白質を多量に用いることができな
い。一方、菓子類、特にケーキ類は、生クリームやバタ
ーを多量使用して、おいしさと食感の滑らかさを付与し
ており、低カロリーにする為に、油脂分を減らしたもの
は、食感の滑らかさに欠け、パサパサする傾向があり、
市販されているものの中にもまだ十分においしいものが
得られていない。例えば、特開平9-313101号公報にはヨ
ーグルト類及びヨーグルト類加工品について記載されて
いるが、大豆蛋白を多量に使用して健康素材として訴求
しようとするものではない。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, interest in health has been increased, and development of foods and food materials that appeal to health in general has been active. In particular, soy protein has been shown by the FDA to be labeled as having a significant effect of lowering blood cholesterol by taking 25 g a day, and it has been shown by the FDA. It is rare. As for confectionery, various health appealing products such as cookies and biscuits containing okara and soy protein have been developed and sold. JP-A-6-319434 describes butter cakes and a method for producing the same, but is characterized by using a soy protein having a high enzymatic degradation rate, and using a large amount of soy protein due to poor moldability. Can not. On the other hand, confectionery, especially cakes, use a large amount of fresh cream and butter to impart deliciousness and smoothness of texture, and those with reduced fats and oils to reduce calories are textured. Lacks smoothness and tends to be crisp,
Satisfactory delicious foods have not been obtained yet. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-313101 describes yogurts and processed yogurt products, but does not attempt to use a large amount of soy protein as a health material.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、大豆蛋白を
多量に使用した低カロリーで健康訴求の菓子類であるに
も関わらず、しっとりして滑らかなチーズケーキ様食感
を有する焼き菓子及びその製造法を提供するものであ
る。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a baked confectionery having a moist and smooth cheesecake-like texture despite being a low-calorie and health-promoting confectionery containing a large amount of soy protein. The method of manufacture is provided.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】即ち本発明は、小麦粉、
砂糖、卵及び油脂を主原料とした生地を焙焼する焼き菓
子の製造法において、生地にヨーグルトを20〜50
%、大豆蛋白を3〜15%含有することを特徴とする焼
き菓子及びその製造法であり、大豆蛋白を多量に使用し
た低カロリーの焼き菓子を作ることができる。好ましく
は大豆蛋白として酵素分解大豆蛋白を用いることによ
り、しっとりして滑らかなチーズケーキ様食感を有する
焼き菓子が得られ、更に好ましくは酵母エキス又は酵母
エキスを含む調味料を添加することにより、コク味を付
与された焼き菓子とすることだできる製造法を骨子とす
るものである。That is, the present invention provides wheat flour,
In a method for producing baked confectionery for roasting dough mainly composed of sugar, eggs and oils and fats, yogurt is added to the dough for 20 to 50 times.
Baked confectionery and a method for producing the baked confectionery, characterized in that the baked confectionery contains 3 to 15% of soybean protein, and can produce a low calorie baked confectionery using a large amount of soybean protein. Preferably by using enzyme-degraded soy protein as soy protein, baked confectionery having a moist and smooth cheesecake-like texture is obtained, more preferably by adding a yeast extract or a seasoning containing yeast extract, The main point is a production method capable of producing a baked confection having a rich taste.
【0005】本発明で用いるヨーグルトは、ラクトバチ
ルス属の単独菌や、さらに高温菌との混合菌などの乳酸
菌の作用により、乳及び乳製品を乳酸発酵して得た凝固
乳製品のことを言う。固形状、液状いずれでもよく、脂
肪重量%、無脂乳固形分重量%は限定されず、一般的な
組成のものを用いることができる。[0005] The yogurt used in the present invention refers to a coagulated milk product obtained by lactic acid fermentation of milk and dairy products by the action of lactic acid bacteria such as a bacterium of the genus Lactobacillus or a mixed bacterium with a thermophilic bacterium. . Any of solid and liquid forms may be used, and fat weight% and non-fat milk solid content weight% are not limited, and those having a general composition can be used.
【0006】大豆蛋白は大豆原料を圧扁したのち、溶剤
抽出、脱溶剤を経て得られる未変性脱脂大豆からオカラ
を除去した水溶性蛋白画分を抽出し、噴霧乾燥等によっ
て乾燥粉末とされた濃縮大豆蛋白でも、更に水溶性画分
をpH4.5付近で蛋白画分を沈殿させ、ホエー画分を除
去した後、中和した溶液を噴霧乾燥等によって乾燥粉末
とされた分離大豆蛋白でも使用できる。本発明において
は特に蛋白質が酵素により分解率3%以上15%未満に
分解されたものがより好ましい。15%以上の高分解大
豆蛋白は凝固作用に乏しく、ヨーグルトと混合した後の
成形性が劣る。ここで言う分解率とは0.2モルのトリク
ロロ酢酸可溶性窒素の全窒素に対する割合をいう。酵素
分解に使用できる酵素の種類は、プロテアーゼ、パパイ
ン、プロメライン等の蛋白分解酵素ならどれもよい。[0006] The soybean protein is obtained by pressing a soybean material, extracting a water-soluble protein fraction obtained by removing okara from undenatured defatted soybean obtained through solvent extraction and desolvation, and forming a dry powder by spray drying or the like. In the case of concentrated soy protein, the water-soluble fraction is used in the vicinity of pH 4.5 to precipitate the protein fraction, the whey fraction is removed, and then the neutralized solution is used as the dried soy protein by spray drying or the like. it can. In the present invention, it is particularly preferable that the protein is decomposed by an enzyme to a decomposition rate of 3% or more and less than 15%. Highly degraded soy protein of 15% or more has poor coagulation action and poor moldability after being mixed with yogurt. The decomposition rate as used herein refers to the ratio of 0.2 mol of trichloroacetic acid soluble nitrogen to total nitrogen. Any type of enzyme that can be used for enzymatic degradation may be any protease such as protease, papain, and promelain.
【0007】ヨーグルト及び大豆蛋白の含有量について
は、焼き菓子の生地に対して、ヨーグルトは20〜50
%、大豆蛋白は3〜15%が適切である。ヨーグルトが
20%以下の場合は食感がゲルっぽくなると共に大豆臭
が気になり、50%以上の場合は食感がザラツキ、焼き
上がりが生っぽい。大豆蛋白が3%以下の場合は目的で
あるコレステロールの低下作用を発揮させる為には大量
に食さなければならなくなり、健康面での機能が発揮さ
れなく、15%以上の場合はボソボソし大豆臭が気にな
る。[0007] As for the content of yogurt and soybean protein, the content of yogurt is 20 to 50 with respect to the baked dough.
%, Soy protein is suitably 3 to 15%. When the yogurt content is 20% or less, the texture becomes gel-like and the soybean odor is worrisome. When the yogurt content is 50% or more, the texture becomes rough and baked. When the soy protein content is 3% or less, it is necessary to eat a large amount in order to exert the target cholesterol lowering effect, and health functions are not exhibited. I am worried about the smell.
【0008】本発明の製造法による焼き菓子とは、小麦
粉、砂糖、卵及び油脂を主原料とし、油脂のクリーミン
グ性と卵黄の乳化性、さらには卵白の起泡性も利用して
起泡生地を調製、そのままあるいは副素材を加えて任意
の型に入れて焙焼、仕上げ加工を行ったものである。例
えばチーズケーキの場合は、クリームチーズを滑らかに
なるまで練り、それに砂糖、溶き卵、溶かしバターを混
合する。均一になったら篩った小麦粉とレモン汁を加え
混合し、焼き型に入れてオーブンで焼き上げる。パウン
ドケーキの場合は、小麦粉とベーキングパウダーをよく
篩い、バター、砂糖、卵黄、牛乳をよく練って混ぜた中
にサックリと混ぜ、別にかたく泡立てておいた卵白と好
みによってレーズン、オレンジ等を軽く混ぜて方に入れ
て焼き上げる。The baked confectionery produced by the production method of the present invention is a foamed dough containing flour, sugar, eggs and oils and fats as main raw materials and utilizing the creaming properties of oils and fats, the emulsifying properties of egg yolk and the foaming properties of egg whites. Prepared in an arbitrary mold as it is or after adding an auxiliary material, and then subjected to roasting and finishing. For example, in the case of cheesecake, knead cream cheese until smooth, and mix sugar, melted eggs and melted butter. When uniform, add the sifted flour and lemon juice, mix, put in a baking mold and bake in oven. In the case of a pound cake, thoroughly screen flour and baking powder, knead butter, sugar, egg yolk, and milk, mix with sacrifices, gently whipped egg whites and lightly mix raisins, oranges, etc. according to taste. And bake.
【0009】その他の原料として、甘味料、レモン、フ
レーバー類を使用することができる。特に、フレーバー
類として、酵母エキス又は酵母エキスを含む調味料を使
用することにより、コク味を付与することができる。酵
母エキスとは、パン酵母、ビール酵母、トルラ酵母等の
食用酵母を培養し、得られた酵母を自己消化、酵素消
化、熱水抽出等の一般的なエキス化法で製造されたもの
を言う。焼き菓子に対する添加量は生地に対して0.0
5%〜0.2%が好ましい。As other raw materials, sweeteners, lemons and flavors can be used. In particular, kokumi can be imparted by using a yeast extract or a seasoning containing the yeast extract as a flavor. Yeast extract refers to those produced by culturing edible yeasts such as baker's yeast, brewer's yeast, and torula yeast, and producing the resulting yeast by a common extraction method such as autolysis, enzymatic digestion, and hot water extraction. . The amount added to baked confectionery is 0.0
5% to 0.2% is preferred.
【0010】甘味料として砂糖の代わりに、スクラロー
ス、アスパルテーム、ステビア、マルチトールなどの低
カロリー甘味料を使用することができる。その他の素材
として、牛乳、豆乳などの蛋白素材、パインファイバ
ー、おから、デキストリン、油脂代替物などの食物繊維
を適宜配合することもできる。As a sweetener, low-calorie sweeteners such as sucralose, aspartame, stevia, maltitol and the like can be used instead of sugar. As other materials, protein materials such as milk and soy milk, and pine fiber, okara, dextrin, and dietary fiber such as oil and fat substitutes can also be appropriately compounded.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、実施例及び比較例により本
発明を説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to examples and comparative examples.
【0012】実施例1 ホバートミキサーにヨーグルト(商品名:ブルガリアヨ
ーグルトプレーンタイプ 明治乳業株製)690gと卵
白300gを入れ、良く混合した後、分離大豆蛋白(商
品名:アジプロン−HO[AP-HO] 味の素株製 酵素分
解率 9%)130gと砂糖190gを3回にわけて加
え、良く混合した。均一になったらレモン汁60gとク
リームチーズフレーバー(No.3509長谷川香料株製)3
gを適宜加えた後、篩った薄力粉110gを加えてざっ
くりと混ぜ、18cmφの焼き型に流し込んで190℃
で40分間オーブンで焼いた。室温で2時間放置し、あ
ら熱をとったのち、冷蔵保管し、翌日官能評価を行っ
た。ボリューム感があり、しっとりと滑らかな食感であ
った。このケーキの油分は1.4%、カロリーは、147kcal
/100gであった。(通常のチーズケーキの油分は約30
%、カロリーは約400kcal/100g以上。パウンドケーキの
油分は約20%、カロリーは約300kcal/100g。)Example 1 In a Hobart mixer, 690 g of yogurt (trade name: Bulgarian Yogurt Plain Type, manufactured by Meiji Dairies Co., Ltd.) and 300 g of egg white are mixed well, and then mixed well, soy protein isolate (trade name: Adipron-HO [AP-HO]) 130 g of Ajinomoto Co. (enzyme decomposition rate 9%) and 190 g of sugar were added in three portions and mixed well. When uniform, lemon juice 60g and cream cheese flavor (No.3509, manufactured by Hasegawa Koryo Co., Ltd.) 3
g, then add 110 g of sieved flour and mix roughly, pour into 18 cmφ baking pan and heat
For 40 minutes in the oven. After leaving it at room temperature for 2 hours to remove the heat, it was stored refrigerated and subjected to sensory evaluation the next day. It was voluminous and had a moist and smooth texture. This cake has 1.4% oil and 147 calories
/ 100 g. (The oil content of normal cheesecake is about 30
%, Calorie is more than 400kcal / 100g. The pound cake has an oil content of about 20% and a calorie of about 300kcal / 100g. )
【0013】実施例2 実施例1のレシピーに対し、抽出型酵母エキス系調味料
(商品名:プロニーズM 味の素株製)を0.1%上積
み添加した。味に油脂分を配合したのと類似したコク味
が付与された。Example 2 To the recipe of Example 1, an extractable yeast extract-based seasoning (trade name: Proney's M Ajinomoto Co.) was added in an amount of 0.1%. A full-bodied taste similar to that in which an oil or fat was added to the taste was imparted.
【0014】実施例3〜5、および比較例1〜3 実施例1と同様の方法で、ヨーグルトと大豆蛋白の配合
比を変えた表1に記載のレシピーの焼き菓子について味
・風味と食感を評価した。又、酵素分解していない分離
大豆蛋白(商品名:アジプロンSY[AP-SY] 味の素株
製)を使用したレシピーについても試作して評価した。
評価結果を表2に示す。Examples 3 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 By the same method as in Example 1, the baked confectionery of the recipe shown in Table 1 in which the blending ratio of yogurt and soybean protein was changed, the taste, flavor and texture. Was evaluated. In addition, a recipe using isolated soybean protein (trade name: Adipron SY [AP-SY] manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., Inc.) that had not been subjected to enzymatic degradation was also experimentally produced and evaluated.
Table 2 shows the evaluation results.
【0015】[0015]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0016】[0016]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】上述したように本発明の製造法で得た焼
き菓子は、大豆蛋白を多量に含有しており低カロリーで
ありながらも、しっとりして滑らかなチーズケーキ様食
感の有する焼き菓子である。As described above, the baked confectionery obtained by the production method of the present invention contains a large amount of soy protein and is low in calories, but has a moist and smooth cheesecake-like texture. It is a confection.
Claims (5)
た生地を焙焼する焼き菓子の製造法において、生地にヨ
ーグルトを20〜50%、大豆蛋白を3〜15%含有し
たことを特徴とする焼き菓子。1. A method for producing a baked confectionery for roasting dough mainly comprising flour, sugar, eggs and fats and oils, wherein the dough contains 20 to 50% of yogurt and 3 to 15% of soy protein. And baked goods.
た生地に、ヨーグルトを20〜50%、大豆蛋白を3〜
15%含有させた後、焙焼することを特徴とする焼き菓
子の製造法。2. A dough mainly composed of flour, sugar, eggs and fats and oils, and 20 to 50% of yogurt and 3 to 3% of soybean protein.
A method for producing baked confectionery, which comprises roasting after adding 15%.
素分解大豆蛋白である焼き菓子およびその製造法。3. A baked confectionery wherein the soybean protein according to claim 1 or 2 is an enzyme-decomposed soybean protein and a method for producing the baked confectionery.
3%以上15%未満に分解された酵素分解大豆蛋白であ
る焼き菓子およびその製造法。4. The enzyme-degraded soybean protein according to claim 3,
A baked confectionery which is an enzyme-decomposed soy protein decomposed to 3% or more and less than 15% and a method for producing the same.
または酵母エキスを含む調味料が添加された生地である
焼き菓子およびその製造法。5. A baked confectionery wherein the dough according to claims 1 to 4 is a dough to which a yeast extract or a seasoning containing a yeast extract is added, and a method for producing the same.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000344807A JP2002142680A (en) | 2000-11-13 | 2000-11-13 | Baked confectionery and method for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000344807A JP2002142680A (en) | 2000-11-13 | 2000-11-13 | Baked confectionery and method for producing the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002142680A true JP2002142680A (en) | 2002-05-21 |
Family
ID=18818950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2000344807A Pending JP2002142680A (en) | 2000-11-13 | 2000-11-13 | Baked confectionery and method for producing the same |
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Country | Link |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017176109A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 不二製油株式会社 | Composition for producing baked cheese cakes |
JP2019187370A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | 森永製菓株式会社 | Baking drop inhibitor for chocolate, and use thereof |
JP2019187366A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | 森永製菓株式会社 | Baked confectionery and composite confectionery |
JP2022084016A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-06 | イー カイ ワン | Cheesecake and method of producing the same |
-
2000
- 2000-11-13 JP JP2000344807A patent/JP2002142680A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017176109A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 不二製油株式会社 | Composition for producing baked cheese cakes |
JP2019187370A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | 森永製菓株式会社 | Baking drop inhibitor for chocolate, and use thereof |
JP2019187366A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | 森永製菓株式会社 | Baked confectionery and composite confectionery |
JP7158170B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2022-10-21 | 森永製菓株式会社 | Baked confectionery and compound confectionery |
JP2022084016A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-06 | イー カイ ワン | Cheesecake and method of producing the same |
JP7410583B2 (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2024-01-10 | イー カイ ワン | Cheesecake and its manufacturing method |
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