JP2002097755A - Outer peripheral body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to fix a gutter easier to the backing materials, and at the same time, to raise strength of an outer peripheral plate. SOLUTION: Such metal gutter (4) that is to guide rain water is firmly fixed and positioned in a straight line onto the backing materials (2). Onto the gutter (4), the metal holder (6) having the locking and receiving part (6d) and the plate receiving part (6e) formed at its both sides, are arranged. Onto the backing materials (2), the raising part (10a) and the upper horizontal part (10b) at the side portion, a plurality of the outer peripheral plates (10) wherein both the side raising part (10a) and the upper level horizontal part made up of a bent- formed metal plate are positioned in parallel. In the metal-made supporting body (8), the locking part (8b) which can lock the locking and receiving part (6d) and the lockable locking part (8b) of the holding part (6) and the pressing part (8a) are formed at either side. The catching part (8b) of the holding part (6) is engaged to the engaging and receiving part (6d). Thus, the upper horizontal parts (10b) (10b) of a pair of the outer peripheral plates (2) which are positioned on the side part of the backing materials (2) by the presser part (8a) and the plate receiving part (6e) of the supporting part (6) are supported in a way that they are held on the gutter (4) from the both sides.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an enclosure used for a roof or an outer wall of a building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Hei 6-49706 discloses that a gutter having a hook is formed and fixed in a groove formed in a base material, and an engaging portion of the combined body is hooked to the hook of the gutter. And an outer enclosure configured to hold the side portions of the pair of outer enclosure plates disposed on the base material with the holding portion of the combined body and the plate receiving portion provided on the gutter on the gutter. It has been disclosed.

[0003]

The outside of a roof or the like sandwiching the side portions of a pair of outer plates arranged on the base material on the gutter by the holding portion of the combined body and the plate receiving portion provided on the gutter side. Generally, the configuration of the enclosure is such that the gutter is fitted into a groove provided in the base material. With this configuration, the outer plate can be joined and arranged flat on the base material. However, there is a problem that the structure in which the groove is formed in the base material is expensive. In addition, when the surrounding plate is arranged flat on the base material, the surrounding plate may be stretched due to solar heat, and the whole may be wavy. An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a girder (4) comprising a metal band-shaped plate member for guiding rainwater to a base material (2) which is fixedly arranged in a straight line. Then, a metal holder (6) having an engagement receiving portion (6d) and plate receiving portions (6e) formed on both sides thereof is arranged on the gutter (4), and the base material (2) is provided. On the upper side, a plurality of outer plates (10) made of a metal plate in which a rising portion (10a) and an upper horizontal portion (10b) are formed to be bent are arranged in parallel, and engaged with the engagement receiving portion (6d). Engageable engaging part (8b)
The engaging portion (8b) of the metal combination (8) having the pressing portions (8a) formed on both sides thereof is engaged with the engaging receiving portion (6d) of the holding body (6). , Said conjugate (8)
Holding part (8a) and the plate receiving part (6e) of the holder (6)
And a pair of outer plates (1) disposed on the base material (2).
0) Upper horizontal part (10b) (10b) on the side of (10)
Is held on the gutter (4). Further, in the present invention, the gutter (4) is constituted by a long strip-shaped flat plate portion (4a) and bending portions (4b) (4b) bent upward in a V-shape on both sides thereof. Further, in the present invention, the holding body (6) may be a long strip-shaped base (6a).
And a vertical portion (6c) having an engagement receiving portion (6d) in which the base portion (6a) is erected in parallel at a predetermined distance from each other and has unevenness (6b) (6b) formed on opposing inner wall surfaces. (6c)
And plate receiving portions (6e) (6e) formed at right angles to the upper portions of the vertical portions (6c) and (6c) toward the outside, and the base portion (6a) is placed from above the gutter (4). It is screwed to the base material (2).

[0005]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIG.
(2) is a base material for a building roof, which is made of a plate member. The base material 2 is supported vertically by the purlin in the direction of gravity. On the base material (2), a plurality of gutters (4) are arranged at predetermined intervals in a linear direction parallel to each other.

The gutter (4) is made of a long metal plate such as a steel plate or an iron plate. The gata (4)
Is composed of a strip-shaped flat plate portion (4a) and bending portions (4b) and (4b) bent laterally in a V-shape on both sides thereof to guide rainwater from the ridge to the eaves. The downstream end of the gutter (4) is connected to a gutter (not shown) provided in a building, and rainwater in the gutter (4) is transferred from the downstream end of the gutter (4) to the gutter. It is configured to be guided.

[0007] (6) is a holding member made of a long metal plate such as aluminum, and is erected on the long band base (6a) and the base (6a) in parallel with a predetermined interval from each other. A vertical portion (6c) having an engagement receiving portion (6d) in which jagged unevenness (6b) (6b) is formed on the opposed inner wall surface.
(6c) and plate receiving portions (6e) (6e) formed at right angles to the upper portions of the vertical portions (6c) and (6c) outwardly, and the base portion (6a) is formed of the garter (4). A screw (18) is fixed to the base material (2) from above. The screw (18) is coated with a waterproof adhesive.

Incidentally, only the gutter (4) is fixed to the base material (2), and the holder (6) does not have to be fixed to the gutter (4). Further, the gutter (4) and the holding body (6) may be integrally formed.
Reference numeral (8) denotes a long strip-shaped joined body made of a metal plate such as a thin elastic steel plate or an iron plate. The pressing portions (8a) and (8a) have substantially the same width and are opposed to each other on the same plane. The holding portion (8a) is provided below the facing portion of the portion (8a) (8a).
(8a) An engaging portion (8b) extending downward.
(8b).

The engaging portions (8b) and (8b) can be press-fitted into the engagement receiving portion (6d), and after the press-fitting, are performed.
d) has a claw that engages with the irregularities (6b) and (6b), and the engaging force of the claw with the irregularities (6b) and (6b)
The coupling body (8) is set so as not to be easily pulled out of the holder (6). (10) is a metal outer plate made of a strip-shaped steel plate or an iron plate, and a plurality of plates having the same shape are prepared.

On both sides of the outer plate (8), a rising portion (10a) and an upper horizontal portion (1) which are almost the same height as the holder (6) are provided.
0b) is formed by refraction. The surrounding plate (10) has a high strength due to the refraction of the both sides. The plurality of outer panels (8) are arranged in parallel on the roof surface from above the asphalt roofing (not shown) with the gutter (4) therebetween, and the lower surface is partially adhered to the roof surface via washers. Is done.

Each of the outer plates (8) has an upper horizontal portion (10b) on the side edge thereof and a corresponding plate receiving portion (6e) of the holder (6).
(6e) It is arrange | positioned on the base material (2) so that it may be supported on it. Adjacent side edges of a pair of adjacent outer plates (8) oppose each other on the holding body (6) at a predetermined interval.

In this state, the engaging portion (8b) of the coupling body (8) is engaged with the engaging receiving portion (6d) of the corresponding holder (6).
And press-fitted to the holding portions (8a) (8) of the combined body (8).
a) is pressed against the upper surface of each side of the adjacent outer plate (10), and the outer plates (10) and (10) are connected to the plate receiving portions (6e) and (6).
e) and the holding portions (8a) and (8a). As a result, the joint between the adjacent outer plates (10) and (10) is closed by the pressing portions (8a) and (8a) of the combined body (8).

The flat portion of the outer plate (10) has a step between the upper horizontal portion (10b) due to the rising portion (10a), so that the flat portion of the outer plate (10) and the base material ( No space is formed between the substrate and the upper surface of 2). Therefore, the surrounding plate (10) can be brought into close contact with the base material (2) without any intervening spacers, so that the working efficiency can be improved and the cost can be reduced.

When rainwater enters from the joints of the adjacent outer plates (10) and (10), the rainwater falls on the garter (4), is guided by the garter (4), flows downstream, and flows into the gutter. Drained.

[0015]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it is possible to construct a high-strength surrounding surface with an inexpensive structure.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a main part of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an envelope according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Base material 4 Girder 6 Holder 8 Combined body 10 Enclosure plate

Claims (3)

[Claims] A garter (4) composed of a metal band-shaped plate member for guiding rainwater is linearly fixedly arranged on a base material (2), and an engagement receiving portion (6d) is provided on the garter (4). ) And a metal holder (6) having plate receiving portions (6e) formed on both sides thereof, and a rising portion (10a) and an upper horizontal portion are provided on the base material (2). (10b) A plurality of outer plates (10) made of a metal plate bent and formed are arranged in parallel, and an engaging portion (8b) engageable with the engaging receiving portion (6d).
The engaging portion (8b) of the metal combination (8) having the pressing portions (8a) formed on both sides thereof is engaged with the engaging receiving portion (6d) of the holding body (6). , Said conjugate (8)
Holding part (8a) and the plate receiving part (6e) of the holder (6)
And a pair of outer plates (1) disposed on the base material (2).
0) Upper horizontal part (10b) (10b) on the side of (10)
Characterized by being sandwiched on the gutter (4). 2. The gutter (4) comprises a long strip-shaped flat plate portion (4a) and refraction portions (4b) (4b) bent upward in a V-shape on both sides thereof. The envelope according to “Claim 1”. 3. The holder (6) has a long strip-shaped base (6).
a) and a vertical portion (6d) having an engagement receiving portion (6d) having projections and depressions (6b) and (6b) formed on opposing inner wall surfaces at a predetermined interval in parallel with the base portion (6a). 6c) (6
c) and plate receiving portions (6e) (6e) formed at right angles to the upper portions of the vertical portions (6c) and (6c) outwardly, and the base portion (6a) is formed of the garter (4). The envelope according to claim 1, wherein the envelope is screwed to the base material from above.