JP3220834B2 - Roof - Google Patents
RoofInfo
- Publication number
- JP3220834B2 JP3220834B2 JP32597293A JP32597293A JP3220834B2 JP 3220834 B2 JP3220834 B2 JP 3220834B2 JP 32597293 A JP32597293 A JP 32597293A JP 32597293 A JP32597293 A JP 32597293A JP 3220834 B2 JP3220834 B2 JP 3220834B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- keeper
- base material
- garter
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、金属製の屋根板を用い
た屋根に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof using a metal shingle.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】縦方向に延びる大型の屋根板を下地材の
上面に複数並列配置し、キーパーや係止具を用いて、屋
根板を横方向に結合し、この結合部から漏れる雨水を、
下地材の溝に配置したガーターによって受ける構成の屋
根が実開平２−１４３４１９号公報に開示されている。
屋根の上に太陽電池モジュール板などの部材を取り付け
る場合、釘を屋根板の上から下地材の下の垂木に打ち込
み、これによって、屋根板の上に、太陽電池モジュール
板を取り付けるための取付金具を固定する構成が一般的
である。2. Description of the Related Art A plurality of large shingles extending in the vertical direction are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of a base material, and the shingles are joined in a horizontal direction using a keeper or a locking device.
Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Publication No. 2-143419 discloses a roof configured to be received by a garter arranged in a groove of a base material.
When mounting members such as a solar cell module plate on a roof, nails are driven into the rafters under the base material from above the roof plate, and thus, mounting brackets for mounting the solar cell module plate on the roof plate Is generally fixed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】太陽電池モジュール
板などの部材を取り付けるための取付金具を屋根に取り
付けるために釘を屋根板に打ち込むと、そこから雨漏り
がしてしまう。上記雨漏りを防止するためには、取付金
具の取付箇所に防水処理を施す必要があり、工事に手間
がかかるとともにコストアップの原因ともなる。本発明
は上記問題点を解決することを目的とするものである。Problems to be Solved When nails are driven into a roof plate to mount a mounting member for mounting a member such as a solar cell module plate on a roof, rain leaks from the nail. In order to prevent the above-mentioned rain leakage, it is necessary to apply a waterproofing treatment to the mounting portion of the mounting bracket, which requires a lot of work and causes an increase in cost. An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.
【０００４】[0004]
【問題点を解決する手段】上記目的を達成するため、本
発明は、下地材（２）と、該下地材（２）に形成された
溝（４）に挿入配置され該下地材（２）に固定された、
雨水を所定方向に導くためのガーター（８）と、該ガー
ター（８）内に挿入配置され且つ該ガーター（８）に固
着されるとともに屋根板（１８）を支持するための支持
部（１２ｂ）と係止具（１４）の係合部（１４ｂ）と係
合する係合部（１２ｃ）が形成されたキーパー（１２）
とを備え、前記係止具（１４）の係合部（１４ｂ）を前
記キーパー（１２）の係合部（１２ｃ）に係合して前記
キーパー（１２）の支持部（１２ｂ）と前記係止具（１
４）の押え部（１４ａ）との間に屋根板（１８）の側部
を挾持するように成し、縦方向に長い複数の屋根板（１
８）を前記下地材（２）上で横方向に接続した屋根にお
いて、前記屋根板（１８）上の、太陽電池モジュール板
（２２）などを取り付けるための取付金具（１６）を、
前記キーパー（１２）に取り付けたものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a base material (2) and a base material (2) inserted and arranged in a groove (4) formed in the base material (2). Fixed to the
A garter (8) for guiding rainwater in a predetermined direction, and a support part (12b) inserted into and arranged in the garter (8) and fixed to the garter (8) and for supporting a roof panel (18). And a keeper (12) having an engaging portion (12c) for engaging with the engaging portion (14b) of the locking member (14).
And an engaging portion (14b) of the locking tool (14) is engaged with an engaging portion (12c) of the keeper (12) to engage with the support portion (12b) of the keeper (12). Stopper (1
4) The side of the roof shingle (18) is sandwiched between the holding part (14a) and the plurality of roof shingles (1) long in the longitudinal direction.
8) On the roof connected laterally on the base material (2), a mounting bracket (16) for mounting a solar cell module plate (22) on the roof plate (18) is provided.
It is attached to the keeper (12).
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】キーパー１２の、取付金具１６との固定部から
雨水が浸入しても、雨水はキーパー１２の下のガーター
７に導かれ、雨水が下地材２に漏れることがない。The rainwater is guided to the garter 7 below the keeper 12 even if rainwater enters from the fixed portion of the keeper 12 with the mounting bracket 16, so that the rainwater does not leak to the base material 2.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下に本発明の構成を添付図面に示す実施例
を参照して詳細に説明する。２は合板などから成る屋根
の下地材であり、これに屋根の頂部から軒先にかけて複
数条の溝４が互いに平行に所定間隔を存して形成されて
いる。前記下地材２の上面には、シート状のゴム化アス
ファルトルーフィング６が敷かれている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The construction of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. Reference numeral 2 denotes a base material for a roof made of plywood or the like, on which a plurality of grooves 4 are formed at predetermined intervals in parallel from the top of the roof to the eaves. A sheet-like rubberized asphalt roofing 6 is laid on the upper surface of the base material 2.
【０００７】前記溝４には、ステンレス鋼板製のガータ
ー８が前記ルーフィング６の上から嵌合配置され、該ガ
ーター８の両側の上位水平部７ａ，７ａがステンレスス
クリュー釘１０にて下地材２に固定されている。１２は
ステンレス鋼板から成る屋根板継手の本体であり、キー
パーと呼ばれている。A garter 8 made of a stainless steel plate is fitted into the groove 4 from above the roofing 6, and upper horizontal portions 7 a, 7 a on both sides of the garter 8 are attached to the base material 2 by stainless steel screw nails 10. Fixed. Reference numeral 12 denotes a body of a roof plate joint made of a stainless steel plate, which is called a keeper.
【０００８】前記キーパー１２には、その中央部に長手
方向全長にわたって係合部１２ｃが形成されている。前
記キーパー１２は前記ガーター８内に嵌合配置され、該
キーパー１２の両側の上位水平部１２ａ，１２ａが前記
ガーター８の上位水平部７ａ，７ａの上面に接着されて
いる。The keeper 12 has an engaging portion 12c at the center thereof over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. The keeper 12 is fitted and disposed in the garter 8, and upper horizontal portions 12 a, 12 a on both sides of the keeper 12 are bonded to upper surfaces of the upper horizontal portions 7 a, 7 a of the garter 8.
【０００９】１８は、ステンレス鋼板などから成る複数
枚の屋根板であり、前記ルーフィング６の上から前記下
地材２の上面に載置されている。各屋根板１８の側部の
下面は、前記キーパー１２の支持部１２ｂに載置され、
一対の屋根板１８の側部は適宜の間隔を存して、前記キ
ーパー１２上で平行に対向している。１４はステンレス
鋼板などから成る係止具であり、中央部に下方に突出す
る係合部１４ｂを備えている。Reference numeral 18 denotes a plurality of roof plates made of a stainless steel plate or the like, and is mounted on the roofing 6 and on the upper surface of the base material 2. The lower surface of the side portion of each roof plate 18 is placed on the support portion 12b of the keeper 12,
The side portions of the pair of roof plates 18 are opposed to each other in parallel on the keeper 12 at an appropriate interval. Reference numeral 14 denotes a locking member made of a stainless steel plate or the like, and has an engaging portion 14b protruding downward at the center.
【００１０】前記係合部１４ｂは、前記キーパー１２の
係合部１２ｃに脱着可能に嵌合し、該嵌合状態におい
て、前記係止具１４の押え部１４ａは、屋根板１８の側
部を介して前記支持部１２ｂの上面に圧接している。各
屋根板１８は、それぞれの側部が、キーパー１２の支持
部１２ｂと係止具１４の押え部１４ａとで挾持され、ガ
ーター８上でしっかりと支持されている。The engaging portion 14b is detachably fitted to the engaging portion 12c of the keeper 12, and in this fitted state, the holding portion 14a of the locking member 14 holds the side portion of the roof plate 18 at the side. And presses against the upper surface of the support portion 12b. Each of the roof plates 18 is sandwiched between the supporting portion 12b of the keeper 12 and the pressing portion 14a of the locking member 14, and is firmly supported on the garter 8.
【００１１】前記キーパー１２の支持部１２ｂには、取
付金具１６の下位水平部１６ａがビス２０によって固定
されている。尚、本発明は、その実施に際し、取付金具
１６の下位水平部１６ａを、キーパー１２に、その支持
部１２ｂとは別に形成した突部等に取り付けるようにし
ても良く、取付金具１６を支持部１２ｂに取り付ける構
成に特に限定されるものではない。互いに平行に対向す
る取付金具１６の上部の両側には、取付金具１６の水平
帯板部１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄと、帯板部１６ｃにねじ
により脱着可能に固定された帯板１６ｅとによって断面
コ字状の保持部が形成されている。A lower horizontal portion 16 a of a mounting bracket 16 is fixed to a support portion 12 b of the keeper 12 by a screw 20. In the present invention, the lower horizontal portion 16a of the mounting bracket 16 may be attached to the keeper 12 to a protrusion formed separately from the supporting portion 12b. There is no particular limitation on the configuration attached to 12b. On both sides of the upper part of the mounting bracket 16 opposed to each other in parallel, a horizontal strip 16b, 16c, 16d of the mounting bracket 16 and a strip 16e detachably fixed to the strip 16c with screws are used. A letter-shaped holding portion is formed.
【００１２】互いに平行に対向する一対の取付金具１６
の保持部間に太陽電池モジュール板２２が配置され、こ
れの側部が前記保持部に挿入固定されている。一対の取
付金具１６間の太陽電池モジュール板２２は、一側部が
一方の取付金具１６の水平帯板部１６ｃ，１６ｂ間に挿
入固定され、他側部が、他方の取付金具１６の水平帯板
部１６ｄと帯板１６ｅとの間に挿入固定されている。A pair of mounting brackets 16 facing each other in parallel.
The solar cell module plate 22 is arranged between the holding portions, and a side portion thereof is inserted and fixed to the holding portion. One side of the solar cell module plate 22 between the pair of mounting brackets 16 is inserted and fixed between the horizontal band plates 16c and 16b of one mounting bracket 16, and the other side is connected to the horizontal band of the other mounting bracket 16. It is inserted and fixed between the plate portion 16d and the band plate 16e.
【００１３】従って、帯板１６ｅを水平帯板部１６ｃか
ら外すことによって、太陽電池モジュール板２２をこれ
を支持する一対の取付金具１６から取り外すことができ
る。本実施例では、取付金具１６に太陽電池モジュール
板２２を取り付けたが、その他、屋根に、桟木、吊子、
タイル板、パネル、瓦等の部材を取り付ける場合にも、
上記構造を用いることができる。上記した構成におい
て、キーパー１２の、取付金具１６との固定部のビス穴
から浸入した雨水は、ガーター８内に落下する。そのた
め、取付金具１６の屋根板１８に対する取付部から雨水
が下地材２に漏れることがない。Therefore, by removing the strip 16e from the horizontal strip 16c, the solar cell module plate 22 can be removed from the pair of mounting brackets 16 supporting the same. In the present embodiment, the solar cell module plate 22 is mounted on the mounting bracket 16, but in addition, a pier, a suspension,
Even when attaching members such as tile boards, panels, and tiles,
The above structure can be used. In the above-described configuration, the rainwater that has entered through the screw holes of the fixing portion of the keeper 12 with the mounting bracket 16 falls into the garter 8. Therefore, rainwater does not leak to the base material 2 from the mounting portion of the mounting bracket 16 to the roof plate 18.
【００１４】[0014]
【効果】本発明は上述の如く、ガーター内のキーパーに
取付金具を取り付け、この取付金具によって、太陽電池
モジュール板などの部材を取り付けるようにしたので、
屋根板やキ−パ−の取付金具の取り付け部から雨水が浸
入しても、この雨水は、ガーターに導かれ、雨が下地材
に漏ることがない。As described above, according to the present invention, a mounting bracket is attached to a keeper in a garter, and a member such as a solar cell module plate is attached by the mounting bracket.
Even if rainwater enters from the mounting portion of the roof plate or the mounting bracket of the keeper, the rainwater is guided to the garter, and the rain does not leak to the base material.
【図１】本発明の一部断面外観図である。FIG. 1 is a partially sectional external view of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
２ 下地材 ４ 溝 ６ ルーフィング ８ ガーター １０ 釘 １２ キーパー １４ 係止具 １６ 取付金具 １８ 屋根板 ２０ ビス ２２ 太陽電池モジュール板 2 Base material 4 Groove 6 Roofing 8 Garter 10 Nail 12 Keeper 14 Locking fixture 16 Mounting bracket 18 Roof plate 20 Screw 22 Solar cell module plate
Claims (2)
された溝（４）に挿入配置され該下地材（２）に固定さ
れた、雨水を所定方向に導くためのガーター（８）と、
該ガーター（８）内に挿入配置され且つ該ガーター
（８）に固着されるとともに屋根板（１８）を支持する
ための支持部（１２ｂ）と係止具（１４）の係合部（１
４ｂ）と係合する係合部（１２ｃ）が形成されたキーパ
ー（１２）とを備え、前記係止具（１４）の係合部（１
４ｂ）を前記キーパー（１２）の係合部（１２ｃ）に係
合して前記キーパー（１２）の支持部（１２ｂ）と前記
係止具（１４）の押え部（１４ａ）との間に屋根板（１
８）の側部を挾持するように成し、縦方向に長い複数の
屋根板（１８）を前記下地材（２）上で横方向に接続し
た屋根において、前記屋根板（１８）上の、太陽電池モ
ジュール板（２２）などを取り付けるための取付金具
（１６）を、前記キーパー（１２）に取り付けたことを
特徴とする屋根。1. A base material (2) and a garter for guiding rainwater in a predetermined direction, which is inserted into a groove (4) formed in the base material (2) and fixed to the base material (2). (8)
An engaging portion (1) between a support portion (12b), which is inserted and arranged in the garter (8) and is fixed to the garter (8) and supports the roof plate (18), and a locking member (14).
4b) and a keeper (12) provided with an engaging portion (12c) for engaging with the engaging portion (1) of the locking member (14).
4b) is engaged with the engaging portion (12c) of the keeper (12) to provide a roof between the supporting portion (12b) of the keeper (12) and the pressing portion (14a) of the locking device (14). Board (1
8) A roof in which a plurality of vertically long roof slats (18) are connected laterally on the base material (2) so as to sandwich the side portions of 8). A roof, wherein a mounting bracket (16) for mounting a solar cell module plate (22) and the like is mounted on the keeper (12).
ー（１２）の支持部（１２ｂ）に前記取付金具（１６）
を取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の屋根。2. The mounting bracket (16) is mounted on the support (12b) of the keeper (12) from above the roof plate (18).
The roof according to claim 1, further comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32597293A JP3220834B2 (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1993-11-29 | Roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32597293A JP3220834B2 (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1993-11-29 | Roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07150705A JPH07150705A (en) | 1995-06-13 |
| JP3220834B2 true JP3220834B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 |
Family
ID=18182654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32597293A Expired - Fee Related JP3220834B2 (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1993-11-29 | Roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3220834B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-11-29 JP JP32597293A patent/JP3220834B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07150705A (en) | 1995-06-13 |
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