JP2002067247A - Decorative sheet - Google Patents

Decorative sheet

Info

Publication number
JP2002067247A
JP2002067247A JP2000262056A JP2000262056A JP2002067247A JP 2002067247 A JP2002067247 A JP 2002067247A JP 2000262056 A JP2000262056 A JP 2000262056A JP 2000262056 A JP2000262056 A JP 2000262056A JP 2002067247 A JP2002067247 A JP 2002067247A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin layer
foamed resin
layer
decorative sheet
foamed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000262056A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4923320B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshiaki Nezu
義昭 根津
Yoshiaki Kakinuma
良明 柿沼
Satomi Sadasue
さとみ 貞末
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000262056A priority Critical patent/JP4923320B2/en
Publication of JP2002067247A publication Critical patent/JP2002067247A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4923320B2 publication Critical patent/JP4923320B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a decorative sheet which does not generate toxic gas when firing and burning occurs and exhibits volumic touch and good hand and has a foamed resin layer with less fluctuated and approximately homogeneous foam cell shape and has excellent surface scratch resistance, wear resistance, etc. SOLUTION: In the decorative sheet in which a foamed resin layer, a non- foamed resin layer and a decorative layer are successively provided on a base material layer, the decorative sheet is characterized by a resin forming the above described foamed resin layer and non-foamed resin layer consisting of an olefinic thermoplastic resin with a melt flow rate of 10-70 g/10 min and incorporating 10-30 pts.wt. mica per 100 pts.wt. olefinic thermoplastic resin to the above described non-foamed resin layer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建築物の内装、建
具の表面化粧等に用いる化粧シートに関し、特に、環境
に優しく、かつ表面物性に優れる壁装材に適した化粧シ
ートに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative sheet used for interior decoration of buildings, surface decoration of fittings, and the like, and more particularly to a decorative sheet which is environmentally friendly and is suitable for wall covering materials having excellent surface properties. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】壁紙等の建築内装材としては、火災に対
する安全性の面から、難燃性が要求され、建築基準法で
一定の難燃性が義務づけられている場合も多い。また、
建築内装材には、室内の居住空間としての快適性を高め
る為に高い意匠性が求められ、特に立体的な意匠を持た
せる為には、柔軟性のみでなく高度に発泡させ得る材料
が有利となる。この様な要求に応え得る材料として、従
来、塩化ビニル樹脂を用いたものが広く用いられてき
た。しかし、塩化ビニル樹脂等のハロゲンを含む樹脂組
成物は火災時や焼却時に有害なガスを発生するという欠
点を有している。
2. Description of the Related Art Fireproofing is required for building interior materials such as wallpaper from the viewpoint of fire safety, and there are many cases where a certain level of fireproofing is required by the Building Standards Law. Also,
Architectural interior materials are required to have high design properties in order to enhance the comfort as a living space in the room. Particularly, in order to have a three-dimensional design, materials that can not only be flexible but also highly foamable are advantageous. Becomes As a material that can meet such demands, a material using a vinyl chloride resin has been widely used. However, resin compositions containing halogens, such as vinyl chloride resins, have the drawback of generating harmful gases during fires and incineration.

【0003】そのため、ハロゲンを含まない樹脂からな
る建築内装材が開発されており、その場合には、樹脂自
体が難燃性でないため難燃性を付与する必要があり、火
災時や燃焼時に有毒なガスの発生がなく、低煙性で無公
害型の難燃剤として、水酸化アルミニウムや水酸化マグ
ネシウム等の金属水酸化物が一般に用いられている。し
かしながら、これら金属水酸化物は難燃性を高めるため
には、高充填の必要があり、このため加熱溶融押出し加
工中の樹脂の流動性が低くなり、良好な表面状態のシー
トが得られない。また、樹脂の流動性を高めるために加
工温度を上げて成形する事が考えられるが、加工温度を
上げることによって、加工中に発泡剤が分解し始めるた
め、生産工程の安定性に問題があり、また、樹脂本来の
発泡特性が損なわれ、発泡倍率の小さいボリューム感の
少ないものであった。
[0003] For this reason, building interior materials made of a resin containing no halogen have been developed. In such a case, the resin itself is not flame-retardant, so it is necessary to impart flame retardancy, and the resin is toxic at the time of fire or combustion. Metal hydroxides such as aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide are generally used as low-smoke, non-polluting flame retardants that do not generate any gas. However, these metal hydroxides need to be highly filled in order to increase the flame retardancy, so that the fluidity of the resin during the hot melt extrusion processing is low, and a sheet with a good surface state cannot be obtained. . In addition, it is conceivable to increase the processing temperature to mold the resin in order to increase the fluidity of the resin.However, since the foaming agent starts to decompose during processing by increasing the processing temperature, there is a problem in the stability of the production process. In addition, the original foaming characteristics of the resin were impaired, and the foaming ratio was small and the volume feeling was small.

【0004】また、生産工程の安定性を得るため、融点
の低い樹脂を用いた場合、発泡倍率等については問題な
くボリューム感のあるものが得られるが、表面引っ掻き
性、耐磨耗性等の表面物性が弱くなり、化粧シートの表
面が破れ易いとという問題があった。
When a resin having a low melting point is used in order to obtain the stability of the production process, a resin having a large volume can be obtained without any problem regarding the expansion ratio and the like, but the surface scratch resistance, abrasion resistance and the like can be obtained. There is a problem that the surface properties are weakened and the surface of the decorative sheet is easily broken.

【0005】そして、表面物性を向上さす為に発泡樹脂
層にマイカ等の無機充填材を添加すると、表面物性はあ
る程度改善されるが、発泡樹脂層がポーラスになりガス
抜けが発生し、発泡倍率の低い意匠性に劣るものであっ
た。
When an inorganic filler such as mica is added to the foamed resin layer in order to improve the surface properties, the surface properties are improved to some extent, but the foamed resin layer becomes porous and gas escape occurs. Low in design.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明は、上記
問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とすると
ころは、火災時や燃焼時に有毒なガスを発生することも
なく、ボリュウム感があると共に風合いがよく、バラツ
キの少ないほぼ一様な発泡セル形状の発泡樹脂層を有
し、かつ、表面引っ掻き性、耐摩耗性等に優れた化粧シ
ートを提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to generate no toxic gas at the time of fire or combustion and to reduce the volume level. An object of the present invention is to provide a decorative sheet having a foamed resin layer having an almost uniform foamed cell shape with a good texture, a small variation, and excellent surface scratch resistance and abrasion resistance.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明の解決手段は、基材層上に、発泡樹脂層と非発
泡樹脂層と装飾層が順次設けられた化粧シートにおい
て、前記発泡樹脂層と非発泡樹脂層を形成する樹脂がメ
ルトフローレートが10〜70g/10分のオレフィン
系熱可塑性樹脂からなり、前記非発泡樹脂層がオレフィ
ン系熱可塑性樹脂100重量部に対してマイカを10〜
30重量部添加してなることを特徴とする化粧シートと
するものである。このような構成とすることにより、表
面引っ掻き性、耐摩耗性等の表面強度に優れると共に、
難燃効果が増し、また、発泡樹脂層上に非発泡樹脂層を
積層するため発泡時に表層からの気体の抜けが抑えられ
高発泡倍率が確保できる。また、溶融温度が低く、成膜
性に優れることから、生産性が向上し安価な化粧シート
とすることができ、人間や環境に優しいボリュウム感が
あると共に風合いがよく意匠性に優れた化粧シートが得
られる。
Means for Solving the Problems To achieve the above object, a solution of the present invention is to provide a decorative sheet having a foamed resin layer, a non-foamed resin layer and a decorative layer sequentially provided on a base material layer. The resin forming the foamed resin layer and the non-foamed resin layer is made of an olefin-based thermoplastic resin having a melt flow rate of 10 to 70 g / 10 minutes, and the non-foamed resin layer is formed of mica based on 100 parts by weight of the olefin-based thermoplastic resin. To 10
A decorative sheet characterized by adding 30 parts by weight. With such a configuration, the surface scratch resistance, while being excellent in surface strength such as abrasion resistance,
The flame-retardant effect is increased, and since a non-foamed resin layer is laminated on the foamed resin layer, outgassing from the surface layer during foaming is suppressed, and a high foaming ratio can be secured. In addition, since the melting temperature is low and the film formability is excellent, it is possible to improve the productivity and make it an inexpensive decorative sheet. Is obtained.

【0008】また、オレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂にシリコ
ーン系難燃剤を添加してなることを特徴とするものであ
る。このようにすることにより、少量の添加で有効な難
燃性を得ることができると共に、樹脂溶融時の溶融張力
が安定し発泡セルが緻密となるためボリュウム感のある
化粧シートとなるものである。
The present invention is also characterized in that a silicone-based flame retardant is added to an olefin-based thermoplastic resin. By doing so, effective flame retardancy can be obtained with a small amount of addition, and the melt tension at the time of resin melting is stable and the foam cells are dense, so that a decorative sheet with a sense of volume can be obtained. .

【0009】また、前記オレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂がエ
チレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体からなることを特徴とする
ものである。このようにすることにより、樹脂量の多い
発泡樹脂層および非発泡樹脂層を構成する樹脂にポリエ
チレンよりも酸素指数の高いエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重
合体を用いることにより、種々の難燃剤を大量に使用す
る必要のない安価で環境に優しい化粧シートを得ること
ができる。
Further, the olefin-based thermoplastic resin comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. In this manner, by using an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a higher oxygen index than polyethylene as the resin constituting the foamed resin layer and the non-foamed resin layer having a large amount of resin, various flame retardants can be used in a large amount. An inexpensive and environmentally friendly decorative sheet that does not need to be used can be obtained.

【0010】そして、前記基材層上の最も外側の層から
前記発泡樹脂層にかけて凹凸模様が施されていることを
特徴とするものである。このようにすることで様々な形
状の凹凸模様を有する化粧シートを得ることができる。
[0010] An uneven pattern is provided from the outermost layer on the base material layer to the foamed resin layer. By doing so, it is possible to obtain decorative sheets having various shapes of uneven patterns.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の具体的な実施形態
を図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明の化粧シ
ートの実施形態の層構成図であり、1は化粧シート、2
は基材層、3は発泡樹脂層、4は非発泡樹脂層、5は装
飾層、6は凹凸模様をそれぞれ表している。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a layer configuration diagram of an embodiment of a decorative sheet of the present invention.
Denotes a base material layer, 3 denotes a foamed resin layer, 4 denotes a non-foamed resin layer, 5 denotes a decorative layer, and 6 denotes an uneven pattern.

【0012】図1は本発明の化粧シートの実施形態の層
構成図を示したものであり、本発明の化粧シート1は、
基材層2上に、発泡剤、シリコーン系難燃剤を含むメル
トフローレート(以後、MFRと記載する)が10〜7
0g/10分のオレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂を主体とする
発泡樹脂層3と、MFRが10〜70g/10分のオレ
フィン系熱可塑性樹脂にシリコーン系難燃剤と少なくと
もマイカを10〜30重量部添加した非発泡樹脂層4と
装飾層5を順に積層し、前記装飾層5側から前記発泡樹
脂層3にかけて凹凸模様6を施したものである。このよ
うに発泡樹脂層3と非発泡樹脂層4の2層とすることに
より発泡層が表出しないために発泡樹脂層の発泡効率を
高めることができ、発泡セルのバラツキの少ないほぼ一
様な形状の発泡層を得ることができる。さらに、この非
発泡樹脂層4により、表面引っ掻き性、耐摩耗性等の物
性に優れた化粧シートとすることができる。
FIG. 1 shows a layer configuration diagram of an embodiment of a decorative sheet of the present invention.
A melt flow rate (hereinafter, referred to as MFR) containing a foaming agent and a silicone-based flame retardant on the base material layer 2 is 10 to 7
A silicone-based flame retardant and at least 10 to 30 parts by weight of mica were added to a foamed resin layer 3 mainly composed of an olefin-based thermoplastic resin of 0 g / 10 min and an olefin-based thermoplastic resin having an MFR of 10 to 70 g / 10 min. The non-foamed resin layer 4 and the decorative layer 5 are sequentially laminated, and the uneven pattern 6 is applied from the decorative layer 5 side to the foamed resin layer 3. By forming the foamed resin layer 3 and the non-foamed resin layer 4 in this manner, since the foamed layer does not appear, the foaming efficiency of the foamed resin layer can be increased, and the uniformity of the foamed cells is small with little variation. A foam layer having a shape can be obtained. Further, the non-foamed resin layer 4 can provide a decorative sheet having excellent physical properties such as surface scratch resistance and abrasion resistance.

【0013】次に、本発明の化粧シート1について更に
詳しく説明する。本発明に用いる基材層2としては、
紙、難燃紙、不燃紙、有機繊維又は無機繊維の織布、不
織布が用いられるが、加熱発泡させることを考慮してセ
ルロースやポリエステル等の耐熱性のある素材が好まし
い。また、施工後の火災等による燃焼を考慮して、スル
ファニル酸グアナジンや燐酸グアナジンなどの水溶性難
燃剤を含浸させたパルプ主体の難燃紙、あるいは、炭酸
カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム
などの無機質材を混抄した無機質紙などの通常壁紙用裏
打紙といわれているものを用いることができ、その坪量
としては30〜120g/m2 が好ましい。
Next, the decorative sheet 1 of the present invention will be described in more detail. As the base material layer 2 used in the present invention,
Paper, flame-retardant paper, non-combustible paper, woven or non-woven fabric of organic or inorganic fibers are used, but heat-resistant materials such as cellulose and polyester are preferable in consideration of foaming by heating. In addition, in consideration of burning due to fire after construction, pulp-based flame-retardant paper impregnated with a water-soluble flame retardant such as guanazine sulfanilate or guanazine phosphate, or calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc. What is commonly referred to as backing paper for wallpaper, such as inorganic paper mixed with an inorganic material, can be used, and its basis weight is preferably 30 to 120 g / m 2 .

【0014】次に発泡樹脂層3および非発泡樹脂層4に
ついて説明する。発泡樹脂層3および非発泡樹脂層4を
形成するオレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂として、例えば、ポ
リエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテン、ポリブタジ
エン、ポリイソプレン等のポリオレフィンの1種ないし
エチレン、プロピレン、ブテン、ブタジエン、イソプレ
ン等のオレフィンの2種以上の共重合体、あるいは、炭
素数が4以上のαオレフィンの共重合体(線状低密度ポ
リエチレン)、あるいは、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合
体、エチレン−アクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレン−
アクリル酸エチル共重合体、エチレン−メタクリル酸共
重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物、あるいは、アイオノマー、
あるいはこれらの1種ないしそれ以上からなる混合樹脂
を挙げることができる。その中でも特に、エチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体が酢酸ビニル含有量により酸素指数が
異なり、酢酸ビニル含有量が多い程、酸素指数が高くな
る。そのために本発明の化粧シート1の発泡樹脂層3お
よび非発泡樹脂層4を形成するオレフィン系熱可塑性樹
脂としては、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体が好まし
く、酢酸ビニルの含有率を5%以上とすることで樹脂の
燃焼熱が小さくなるので難燃性の点で好ましい。また、
45%以下とすることで加工機への粘着性を適性に抑制
でき良好な加工性を得られる。
Next, the foamed resin layer 3 and the non-foamed resin layer 4 will be described. As the olefinic thermoplastic resin forming the foamed resin layer 3 and the non-foamed resin layer 4, for example, one kind of polyolefin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, polybutadiene, polyisoprene or ethylene, propylene, butene, butadiene, isoprene, etc. A copolymer of two or more olefins, a copolymer of α-olefins having 4 or more carbon atoms (linear low-density polyethylene), an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, and an ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer , Ethylene-
Ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or ionomer,
Alternatively, a mixed resin composed of one or more of these may be used. Among them, in particular, the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer has a different oxygen index depending on the vinyl acetate content, and the higher the vinyl acetate content, the higher the oxygen index. Therefore, as the olefinic thermoplastic resin forming the foamed resin layer 3 and the non-foamed resin layer 4 of the decorative sheet 1 of the present invention, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is preferable, and the content of vinyl acetate is 5% or more. By doing so, the heat of combustion of the resin is reduced, which is preferable in terms of flame retardancy. Also,
By setting the content to 45% or less, the adhesion to a processing machine can be appropriately suppressed, and good workability can be obtained.

【0015】また、流動特性を表すMFR値が10〜7
0g/10分のものがTダイ押出機で加熱溶融押出しす
る時の加工温度を本発明において用いる発泡剤の分解温
度より低くすることができ、生産工程も安定し好ましい
ものである。さらに、MFR値が10g/10分以下で
は配合樹脂が硬くなり、発泡樹脂層となった状態でも折
り曲げると割れやすい。また、70g/10分以上では
軟化しすぎて表面のベタ付きや発泡セル層の潰れ、表面
の強度不足となる。
The MFR value representing the flow characteristics is 10 to 7
The processing temperature of 0 g / 10 min when it is heated and melt-extruded by a T-die extruder can be made lower than the decomposition temperature of the foaming agent used in the present invention, and the production process is stable, which is preferable. Further, when the MFR value is 10 g / 10 minutes or less, the compounded resin becomes hard, and even if it is a foamed resin layer, it is easily broken when bent. On the other hand, if it is more than 70 g / 10 minutes, it will be too soft, resulting in stickiness of the surface, crushing of the foam cell layer, and insufficient strength of the surface.

【0016】次に、発泡樹脂層3に用いる発泡剤として
は、低沸点の炭化水素を内包した熱膨張型カプセル発泡
剤を用いることができるが、低コストであるとともに、
分解熱量が小さく、難燃性かつ自己消化性に優れ、水に
安定で、無毒であり、前記発泡樹脂層3に難燃性を付与
することができる点等からアゾジカルボンアミド、アゾ
ビスホルムアミド等のアゾ系化合物の熱分解型発泡剤が
好適である。アゾジカルボンアミドは分解温度が高く、
発泡促進剤の併用により分解温度を下げることも出来る
ため好ましい。発泡促進剤としては無機塩系、金属石鹸
系、酸類が用いられる。発泡剤の添加量は、要求される
意匠性により適宜決めればよいが、概ね発泡樹脂層3を
形成するエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体100重量部に
対して2〜10重量部が適当である。
Next, as a foaming agent used for the foamed resin layer 3, a thermally expandable capsule foaming agent containing a hydrocarbon having a low boiling point can be used.
Azodicarbonamide, azobisformamide, etc., because they have a small heat of decomposition, are excellent in flame retardancy and self-extinguishing properties, are stable in water, are non-toxic, and can impart flame retardancy to the foamed resin layer 3. The thermal decomposition type foaming agent of the azo compound is suitable. Azodicarbonamide has a high decomposition temperature,
The combined use of a foaming accelerator is preferable because the decomposition temperature can be lowered. As the foaming accelerator, inorganic salt-based, metal soap-based, and acids are used. The amount of the foaming agent to be added may be appropriately determined depending on the required design properties, but it is generally appropriate to use 2 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer forming the foamed resin layer 3.

【0017】また、本発明の発泡樹脂層3及び非発泡樹
脂層4に用いる難燃剤としては、シリコーン系、リン酸
系、無機系金属水酸化物等が考えられ、環境に優しく、
難燃剤を添加することにより少量で有効的に難燃性を付
与することができるものが好ましく、シリコーン系難燃
剤が極めて有効である、特に高分子量のシリコーン系難
燃剤を用いると樹脂溶融時(樹脂発泡時)の溶融張力が
安定し発泡セルが緻密となり好ましいものであり、具体
的には、ポリジメチルシロキサン単体、ないし、エポキ
シ基あるいはメタクリレート基を有するポリジメチルシ
ロキサン誘導体と二酸化珪素との混合物が好ましい。ま
た、シリコーン系難燃剤を100%用いることにより、
難燃層を形成する樹脂100重量部に対して30重量部
で十分に難燃性を付与することができるが、シリコーン
系難燃剤は高価であるために、シリコーン系難燃剤を1
00%用いることはできず、他の環境に優しい難燃剤と
併用せざるを得ない。このシリコーン系難燃剤と併用す
る難燃剤としては、無機系難燃剤、具体的にはマイカ、
水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸カルシ
ウム等の無機物の1種ないし2種以上の混合物からなる
ものを併用するのが上記理由から適当である。
As the flame retardant used for the foamed resin layer 3 and the non-foamed resin layer 4 of the present invention, silicone-based, phosphoric-acid-based, inorganic-based metal hydroxides and the like are considered, and are environmentally friendly.
It is preferable that a flame retardant can be effectively imparted with a small amount by adding a flame retardant, and a silicone flame retardant is extremely effective. This is preferable because the melt tension during the resin foaming) is stable and the foam cell becomes dense, and specifically, a polydimethylsiloxane alone or a mixture of a polydimethylsiloxane derivative having an epoxy group or a methacrylate group and silicon dioxide is preferred. preferable. Also, by using 100% of a silicone-based flame retardant,
The flame retardancy can be sufficiently imparted by 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin forming the flame retardant layer. However, since the silicone flame retardant is expensive, one silicone flame retardant is used.
It cannot be used at 00% and must be used in combination with other environmentally friendly flame retardants. As the flame retardant used in combination with the silicone flame retardant, inorganic flame retardants, specifically, mica,
It is appropriate to use a mixture of one or more of inorganic substances such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and calcium carbonate for the above reason.

【0018】本発明において非発泡樹脂層4に添加する
マイカ(雲母)とは、弾力に富む六角板状のアルミニウ
ムけい酸塩鉱物で容易に薄片にすることができ、樹脂層
の表面強度向上と難燃性付与のために添加するもので、
無機充填剤であり、この成分の大量充填によってシート
としての機能の一つである下地に対する隠蔽力、易燃性
である樹脂成分の量を相対的に減少させることによる難
燃性の向上等の役割を果たす。添加量が10重量部以下
では難燃効果が出ず、30重量部以上では溶融押出し時
の樹脂流動性が悪くなる。粒子径としては3〜10μm
が好ましい。
In the present invention, mica (mica) to be added to the non-foamed resin layer 4 is a hexagonal plate-like aluminum silicate mineral having a high elasticity, which can be easily made into flakes to improve the surface strength of the resin layer. It is added to impart flame retardancy,
It is an inorganic filler, and it has a large amount of this component, which is one of the functions as a sheet, such as a hiding power against a base, and an improvement in flame retardancy by relatively reducing the amount of a flammable resin component. Play a role. If the amount is less than 10 parts by weight, the flame retardant effect is not obtained. 3 to 10 μm in particle diameter
Is preferred.

【0019】また、前記発泡樹脂層3及び非発泡樹脂層
4に用いる着色剤としては、有機系、無機系を問わずハ
ロゲンを含まないものならいずれでも使用可能であり、
特に、本発明において黄、灰、白などの薄い色を鮮明に
出す場合、二酸化チタン顔料が有効である。二酸化チタ
ン顔料の添加量としては、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合
体樹脂100重量部に対して10〜20重量部が好まし
い。
The coloring agent used for the foamed resin layer 3 and the non-foamed resin layer 4 may be any one containing no halogen, whether organic or inorganic.
In particular, in the present invention, a titanium dioxide pigment is effective for clearly producing a light color such as yellow, gray, or white. The amount of the titanium dioxide pigment to be added is preferably 10 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin.

【0020】次に、本発明の装飾層5は、一般的にはグ
ラビア印刷、オフセット印刷、シルクスクリーン印刷等
周知の印刷法によりインキにて形成することができる。
印刷絵柄としては、木目柄、石目柄、布目柄、皮紋柄、
幾何学図形、文字、記号、あるいは、全面ベタ等の印刷
絵柄がある。インキとしては、ビヒクルとして、ポリエ
ステル系樹脂、イソシアネートとポリオールからなるポ
リウレタン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、
セルロース系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂等を1種ないし2
種以上混合して用い、これに顔料、溶剤、各種補助剤等
を加えてインキ化したものを用いることができる。
Next, the decorative layer 5 of the present invention can be generally formed with ink by a known printing method such as gravure printing, offset printing, silk screen printing and the like.
Printed patterns include wood pattern, stone pattern, cloth pattern, leather pattern,
There are printed patterns such as geometric figures, characters, symbols, and solid images. As the ink, as a vehicle, a polyester resin, a polyurethane resin composed of isocyanate and polyol, an acrylic resin, a vinyl acetate resin,
Cellulosic resin, polyamide resin, etc.
It is also possible to use a mixture obtained by mixing a plurality of kinds or more, and adding a pigment, a solvent, various auxiliaries and the like to the ink.

【0021】また、化粧シート1の凹凸模様6面を希望
する艶に調整を行うため、装飾層5として艶調節層を設
けても良い。艶調節の方法はシリカ等のマット剤を混練
したインキを表面に塗布する方法が主に用いられる。用
いられるインキのバインダーとしては、アクリル系樹
脂、ポリウレタン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エポキ
シ樹脂、また、これらの共重合体樹脂の透明または半透
明な樹脂が使用される。
In addition, a gloss adjusting layer may be provided as the decorative layer 5 in order to adjust the six irregularities of the decorative sheet 1 to a desired gloss. As a method of adjusting the gloss, a method of applying an ink obtained by kneading a matting agent such as silica to the surface is mainly used. As a binder for the ink used, an acrylic resin, a polyurethane resin, a polyester resin, an epoxy resin, or a transparent or translucent resin of these copolymer resins is used.

【0022】また、凹凸模様6の形成は、周知の枚葉、
あるいは、輪転式のエンボス機を用いて化粧シートが加
熱された状態にあるときに、基材層上の最も外側の層か
らエンボス版で凹凸を施して後に冷却することにより、
前記装飾層5から前記発泡樹脂層3にかけて形成したも
のである。この凹凸模様5の形状としては、木目板導管
溝、石板表面凹凸、布表面テクスチュア、梨地、砂目、
ヘアライン、万線条溝等がある。
The formation of the concavo-convex pattern 6 is performed by a well-known sheet
Alternatively, when the decorative sheet is in a heated state using a rotary embossing machine, by applying irregularities with an embossing plate from the outermost layer on the base material layer and then cooling,
It is formed from the decoration layer 5 to the foamed resin layer 3. As the shape of the uneven pattern 5, a wood grain board conduit groove, a stone board surface unevenness, a cloth surface texture, a satin finish, a grain,
There are hairline, line and groove.

【0023】次に、本発明の化粧シートの製造方法につ
いて、上記した実施形態の化粧シート1を例に挙げて説
明する。まず、裏打紙からなる基材層2上に、発泡剤、
シリコーン系難燃剤、二酸化チタンを含むMFRが10
〜70g/10分のエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂
からなり発泡させることにより発泡樹脂層3となる未発
泡樹脂層と、少なくともマイカを10〜30重量部添加
したMFRが10〜70g/10分のエチレン−酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体樹脂からなる非発泡樹脂層4とを、前記発
泡させることにより発泡樹脂層3となる未発泡樹脂層が
前記基材層2と接するように2層で共押出して積層体を
作製し、該積層体の表出する非発泡樹脂層4面にコロナ
放電処理を施すと共に、該コロナ放電処理を施した面に
グラビア印刷にて装飾層5を形成して後に、このものを
加熱発泡炉で前記未発泡樹脂層を発泡させて発泡樹脂層
3となすと共に、前記装飾層5側から前記発泡樹脂層3
にかけて、エンボス版にて凹凸模様6を形成後、冷却す
ることにより、化粧シート1を得ることができる。この
ようにMFRが10〜70g/10分のエチレン−酢酸
ビニル共重合体樹脂を用いることで、Tダイによる加熱
溶融押出し加工工程で発泡剤が分解発泡することなく、
基材層2面上に発泡樹脂層3および非発泡樹脂層4を積
層できるので、印刷絵柄等の装飾層5も鮮明に形成する
ことができ、また、発泡樹脂層3上にマイカを含有する
非発泡樹脂層4を積層するため、加熱発泡時に表層から
ガスの抜けが抑えられ高発泡倍率が確保できる事により
ボリュウム感があると共に風合いがよく意匠性に優れる
と共に表面引っ掻き性、耐摩耗性等の表面強度に優れた
化粧シート1が得られる。
Next, a method for producing a decorative sheet according to the present invention will be described with reference to the decorative sheet 1 of the above embodiment as an example. First, on a base material layer 2 made of a backing paper, a foaming agent,
MFR of 10 including silicone flame retardant and titanium dioxide
An unfoamed resin layer which is made of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and becomes foamed resin layer 3 by foaming, and MFR containing at least 10 to 30 parts by weight of mica is 10 to 70 g / 10 min. And a non-foamed resin layer 4 made of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, and co-extruded in two layers so that an unfoamed resin layer to become a foamed resin layer 3 by foaming is in contact with the base layer 2. A laminate was prepared, and a corona discharge treatment was applied to the surface of the non-foamed resin layer 4 exposed from the laminate, and a decorative layer 5 was formed by gravure printing on the surface subjected to the corona discharge treatment. The unfoamed resin layer is foamed in a heating foaming furnace to form a foamed resin layer 3, and the foamed resin layer 3 is formed from the decorative layer 5 side.
After forming the concavo-convex pattern 6 with an embossing plate, the decorative sheet 1 can be obtained by cooling. By using an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin having an MFR of 10 to 70 g / 10 minutes as described above, the foaming agent is not decomposed and foamed in the heat-melt extrusion process using a T-die,
Since the foamed resin layer 3 and the non-foamed resin layer 4 can be laminated on the surface of the base material layer 2, the decorative layer 5 such as a printed pattern can also be formed clearly, and mica is contained on the foamed resin layer 3. Since the non-foamed resin layer 4 is laminated, outgassing from the surface layer is suppressed at the time of heating and foaming, and a high foaming ratio can be secured, so that it has a feeling of volume, good texture, excellent design, surface scratch resistance, abrasion resistance, etc. Thus, a decorative sheet 1 having excellent surface strength can be obtained.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】実施例1 坪量70g/m2 の難燃性裏打紙(興人製、WK870
D)上に、下記に示す配合の発泡樹脂層形成組成物と非
発泡樹脂層形成組成物とをTダイ押出し法にて2層同時
ラミネートし、発泡樹脂層が80μm、非発泡樹脂層が
20μmになるようにして、積層体を作成した。次に積
層体の樹脂層面にコロナ放電処理を施して後に、該コロ
ナ放電処理面にアクリル系樹脂からなる水性インキ(ザ
・インクテック製、オーデAG)でグラビア印刷して砂
目柄模様の絵柄層を設けた。次いでこのものを加熱発泡
炉(200℃で60秒)で発泡させると共に、前記印刷
層側から砂目柄模様のエンボス版にてエンボス加工を行
い凹凸模様を施し所望の化粧シートを得た。
Example 1 Flame-retardant backing paper having a basis weight of 70 g / m 2 (WK870 manufactured by Kojin)
D) A foamed resin layer-forming composition and a non-foamed resin layer-forming composition having the following formulations were simultaneously laminated on two layers by a T-die extrusion method, and the foamed resin layer was 80 μm and the non-foamed resin layer was 20 μm. Thus, a laminate was prepared. Next, after performing a corona discharge treatment on the resin layer surface of the laminate, the surface of the corona discharge treated surface is gravure-printed with an aqueous ink made of an acrylic resin (manufactured by The Inktec, Aude AG), and a pattern having a grain pattern is formed. Layers were provided. Next, this was foamed in a heating and foaming furnace (200 ° C. for 60 seconds), and embossed with a grain pattern embossing plate from the printing layer side to give an uneven pattern to obtain a desired decorative sheet.

【0025】 〔発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(MFR=60) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 50 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 発泡剤 ADCA 6 難燃剤 シリコーン系 5 熱安定剤 3 〔非発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(MFR=60) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 100 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 難燃剤 シリコーン系 5 マイカ 30[Mixing Unit of Foamed Resin Layer-Forming Composition Units by Weight] Resin Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (MFR = 60) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 50 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Foaming agent ADCA 6 Flame retardant Silicone 5 Heat Stabilizer 3 [Blend of non-foamed resin layer forming composition unit weight part] Resin Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (MFR = 60) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 100 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Flame retardant Silicone 5 Mica 30

【0026】比較例1 前述の発泡樹脂層形成組成物を以下の配合にし、非発泡
樹脂層を設けずに発泡樹脂層のみで100μm厚に押し
出した以外、実施例1と同様にして化粧シートを得た。 〔発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(MFR=60) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 50 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 発泡剤 ADCA 6 難燃剤 シリコーン系 5 マイカ 30 熱安定剤 3
Comparative Example 1 A decorative sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above-mentioned foamed resin layer forming composition was formulated as follows and extruded to a thickness of 100 μm using only the foamed resin layer without providing a non-foamed resin layer. Obtained. [Mixing unit of foamed resin layer forming composition unit weight part] Resin Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (MFR = 60) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 50 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Foaming agent ADCA 6 Flame retardant Silicone 5 Mica 30 Heat stable Agent 3

【0027】比較例2 前述の非発泡樹脂層形成組成物を以下の配合にした以
外、実施例1と同様にして化粧シートを得た。 〔非発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(MFR=60) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 100 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 難燃剤 シリコーン系 5
Comparative Example 2 A decorative sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the above-mentioned composition for forming a non-foamed resin layer had the following composition. [Blend of non-foamed resin layer forming composition unit weight part] Resin Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (MFR = 60) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 100 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Flame retardant Silicone 5

【0028】比較例3 前述の発泡樹脂層形成組成物および非発泡樹脂層形成物
を以下の配合にした以外、実施例1と同様にして化粧シ
ートを得た。 〔発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(MFR=60) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 50 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 発泡剤 ADCA 6 難燃剤 ホウ酸亜鉛系 5 熱安定剤 3 〔非発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(MFR=60) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 100 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 難燃剤 ホウ酸亜鉛系 5
Comparative Example 3 A decorative sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above-mentioned foamed resin layer forming composition and non-foamed resin layer forming material were mixed as follows. [Mixing unit of foamed resin layer forming composition unit weight part] Resin Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (MFR = 60) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 50 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Foaming agent ADCA 6 Flame retardant Zinc borate 5 Heat stable Agent 3 [Blend of non-foamed resin layer forming composition unit weight part] Resin Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (MFR = 60) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 100 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Flame retardant Zinc borate 5

【0029】比較例4 前述の発泡樹脂層形成組成物および非発泡樹脂層形成物
を以下の配合にした以外、実施例1と同様にして化粧シ
ートを得た。 〔発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 線状低密度ポリエチレン(MFR=2 ) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 50 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 発泡剤 ADCA 6 難燃剤 シリコーン系 5 熱安定剤 3 〔非発泡樹脂層形成組成物の配合 単位重量部〕 樹脂 線状低密度ポリエチレン(MFR=2 ) 100 充填材 水酸化アルミニウム 100 顔料 二酸化チタン 15 難燃剤 シリコーン系 5 マイカ 30
Comparative Example 4 A decorative sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition for forming a foamed resin layer and the product for forming a non-foamed resin layer were mixed as described below. [Mixing unit of foamed resin layer forming composition unit weight part] Resin Linear low-density polyethylene (MFR = 2) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 50 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Foaming agent ADCA 6 Flame retardant Silicone 5 Heat stabilizer 3 [Non Blending of foamed resin layer forming composition Unit weight part] Resin Linear low density polyethylene (MFR = 2) 100 Filler Aluminum hydroxide 100 Pigment Titanium dioxide 15 Flame retardant Silicone 5 Mica 30

【0030】上記で作製した実施例1および比較例1〜
4の化粧シートについて、下記表面強度試験、燃焼試験
を行い、その結果を表1に纏めて示した。
Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1
For the decorative sheet of No. 4, the following surface strength test and combustion test were performed, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0031】 試験方法及び評価方法 樹脂製膜性:加工温度120℃のTダイ押出成形におい
て加工性を評価した。 ○ 加工性が良好 △ 加工可能 × 加工性が悪い 発泡層形成性:発泡シートの外観を目視評価。 ○ 表面が平滑できれい △ 表面が平滑 × 表面が凸凹している。 発泡倍率:成膜時の厚みを基準とし、加熱発泡後の厚み
を倍率で評価。 シート表面強度:表面層を爪にて引っ掻き、その部分を
目視評価。 ○ 変化なし △ 表面がわずかに破れる。 × 表面が完全に破れる。 シート折り曲げ性:常温下で、180°に急激に折り曲
げ、折り曲げた部分を目視評価 ○ 変化なし △ 小さなクラックがある × 表面が完全に割れる 燃焼試験: 建築基準法施工令(昭和25年政令第33
8号)第1条第5号及び第6号の規定に基づき準不燃材
料及び難燃材料の指定を行う時に用いる表面試験に準じ
て加熱試験を行う。発熱量(Tdθ)は温度時間面積
(℃分)を示す。発煙量(Ca)は発煙係数を示す。
[0031] Test Method and Evaluation Method Resin film formability: Workability was evaluated in T-die extrusion molding at a processing temperature of 120 ° C. ○ Good workability △ Workable × Poor workability Foaming layer formation: Visual evaluation of the appearance of the foamed sheet. ○ The surface is smooth and clean △ The surface is smooth × The surface is uneven. Foaming ratio: The thickness after heating and foaming is evaluated by magnification based on the thickness at the time of film formation. Sheet surface strength: The surface layer was scratched with a nail, and the portion was visually evaluated. ○ No change △ The surface is slightly broken. × The surface is completely broken. Sheet bending property: Abruptly bent at 180 ° under normal temperature, visual evaluation of the bent portion ○ No change △ Small cracks × Surface cracks completely Combustion test: Building Standard Law enforcement order (decree No. 33 of 1950)
8) A heating test is performed according to the surface test used when designating quasi-noncombustible materials and flame-retardant materials based on the provisions of Article 1, Items 5 and 6. The calorific value (Tdθ) indicates a temperature time area (° C. minute). The amount of smoke (Ca) indicates a smoke emission coefficient.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上説明した如く、本発明の化粧シート
は、基材層上に、発泡樹脂層と非発泡樹脂層と装飾層が
順次設けられた化粧シートにおいて、前記発泡樹脂層と
非発泡樹脂層を形成する樹脂がメルトフローレートが1
0〜70g/10分のオレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂からな
り、前記非発泡樹脂層がオレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂10
0重量部に対してマイカを10〜30重量部添加してな
るため、表面引っ掻き性、耐摩耗性等の表面強度に優れ
ると共に、難燃効果が増し、また、発泡樹脂層上に非発
泡樹脂層を積層するため発泡時に表層からの気体の抜け
が抑えられ高発泡倍率が確保できることで、ボリュウム
感があると共に風合いがよく意匠性に優れ、表面物性に
優れた化粧シートを得ることができる。
As described above, the decorative sheet of the present invention is a decorative sheet in which a foamed resin layer, a non-foamed resin layer, and a decorative layer are sequentially provided on a base material layer. The resin forming the resin layer has a melt flow rate of 1
0 to 70 g / 10 minutes of the olefinic thermoplastic resin, wherein the non-foamed resin layer is an olefinic thermoplastic resin 10
Mica is added in an amount of 10 to 30 parts by weight per 0 parts by weight, so that the surface strength such as surface scratch resistance and abrasion resistance is excellent, the flame retardant effect is increased, and the non-foamed resin is formed on the foamed resin layer. Since the layers are laminated, outgassing from the surface layer during foaming is suppressed and a high foaming ratio can be ensured, so that a decorative sheet having a volume feeling, good texture, excellent design properties, and excellent surface physical properties can be obtained.

【0033】また、発泡樹脂層及び非発泡樹脂層を形成
する樹脂にエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を用い、難燃
剤としてシリコーン系難燃剤を添加することで、少量の
添加で有効な難燃性を得ることができると共に、樹脂溶
融時の溶融張力が安定し発泡セルが緻密となるためボリ
ュウム感がある、環境に優しい化粧シートを得ることが
できる。
Further, by using an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer as a resin for forming the foamed resin layer and the non-foamed resin layer and adding a silicone-based flame retardant as a flame retardant, the flame retardant is effective with a small amount of addition. In addition, it is possible to obtain an environmentally friendly decorative sheet having a sense of volume since the melt tension during resin melting is stable and the foam cells are dense.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の化粧シートの実施形態の層構成図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a layer configuration diagram of an embodiment of a decorative sheet of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 化粧シート 2 基材層 3 発泡樹脂層 4 非発泡樹脂層 5 装飾層 6 凹凸模様 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Decorative sheet 2 Base material layer 3 Foamed resin layer 4 Non-foamed resin layer 5 Decorative layer 6 Uneven pattern

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C08L 9/00 C08L 9/00 23/02 23/02 23/26 23/26 83/04 83/04 (72)発明者 貞末 さとみ 東京都新宿区市谷加賀町一丁目1番1号 大日本印刷株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4F100 AA20B AC05C AK01B AK01C AK03B AK03C AK68B AK68C AR00D AT00A BA04 BA07 CA06B CC00 DD01 DJ01B EH20 EJ55 HB00D HB21 HB31 JA06B JA06C JB16B JB16C YY00B YY00C 4J002 AC031 AC061 BB031 BB061 BB071 BB081 BB121 BB171 BB221 BB231 CP032 CP052 CP162 DJ016 DJ057 FD017 FD132 FD136 GL01 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C08L 9/00 C08L 9/00 23/02 23/02 23/26 23/26 83/04 83/04 ( 72) Inventor Satoshi Sadamatsu 1-1-1, Ichigaga-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo F-term in Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. HB00D HB21 HB31 JA06B JA06C JB16B JB16C YY00B YY00C 4J002 AC031 AC061 BB031 BB061 BB071 BB081 BB121 BB171 BB221 BB231 CP032 CP052 CP162 DJ016 DJ057 FD017 FD132 FD136 GL01

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 基材層上に、発泡樹脂層と非発泡樹脂層
と装飾層が順次設けられた化粧シートにおいて、前記発
泡樹脂層と非発泡樹脂層を形成する樹脂がメルトフロー
レートが10〜70g/10分のオレフィン系熱可塑性
樹脂からなり、前記非発泡樹脂層がオレフィン系熱可塑
性樹脂100重量部に対してマイカを10〜30重量部
添加してなることを特徴とする化粧シート。
1. A decorative sheet having a foamed resin layer, a non-foamed resin layer and a decorative layer sequentially provided on a base material layer, wherein the resin forming the foamed resin layer and the non-foamed resin layer has a melt flow rate of 10 A decorative sheet comprising an olefin-based thermoplastic resin of up to 70 g / 10 min, wherein the non-foamed resin layer is obtained by adding 10 to 30 parts by weight of mica to 100 parts by weight of the olefin-based thermoplastic resin.
【請求項2】 前記オレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂にシリコ
ーン系難燃剤を添加してなることを特徴とする請求項1
に記載の化粧シート。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein a silicone flame retardant is added to the olefin thermoplastic resin.
A decorative sheet according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 前記オレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂がエチレ
ン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を主体とする樹脂組成物からな
ることを特徴とする請求項1、2のいずれかに記載の化
粧シート。
3. The decorative sheet according to claim 1, wherein the olefin-based thermoplastic resin comprises a resin composition mainly composed of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
【請求項4】 前記基材層上の最も外側の層から前記発
泡樹脂層にかけて凹凸模様が施されていることを特徴と
する請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の化粧シート。
4. The decorative sheet according to claim 1, wherein an uneven pattern is provided from an outermost layer on the base material layer to the foamed resin layer.
JP2000262056A 2000-08-31 2000-08-31 Decorative sheet Expired - Fee Related JP4923320B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000262056A JP4923320B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2000-08-31 Decorative sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000262056A JP4923320B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2000-08-31 Decorative sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002067247A true JP2002067247A (en) 2002-03-05
JP4923320B2 JP4923320B2 (en) 2012-04-25

Family

ID=18749791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000262056A Expired - Fee Related JP4923320B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2000-08-31 Decorative sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4923320B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006097247A (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-13 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foam wallpaper having high workability and scratch resistance
JP2006095988A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foamed wallpaper enhanced in adhesion of paper base material and resin layer
JP2006272781A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet for wallpaper
JP2010185166A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-26 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foamed wall paper having tight adhesiveness between paper substrate and resin layer
JP2011093303A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-05-12 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foamed decorative sheet
CN113462053A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-01 上海海优威新材料股份有限公司 Flexible polymeric wear resistant sheet

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000094601A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-04-04 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet
JP2000127305A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-09 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet
JP2000177088A (en) * 1998-12-21 2000-06-27 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decoration sheet
JP2000191844A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-11 Fujikura Ltd Non-halogen flame retardant resin composition
JP2000191841A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-11 Fujikura Ltd Non-halogen flame retardant resin composition

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000094601A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-04-04 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet
JP2000127305A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-09 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet
JP2000177088A (en) * 1998-12-21 2000-06-27 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decoration sheet
JP2000191844A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-11 Fujikura Ltd Non-halogen flame retardant resin composition
JP2000191841A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-11 Fujikura Ltd Non-halogen flame retardant resin composition

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006097247A (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-13 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foam wallpaper having high workability and scratch resistance
JP4556071B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2010-10-06 大日本印刷株式会社 Foamed wallpaper with high workability and scratch resistance
JP2006095988A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foamed wallpaper enhanced in adhesion of paper base material and resin layer
JP4560678B2 (en) * 2004-09-30 2010-10-13 大日本印刷株式会社 Foamed wallpaper with high adhesion between paper substrate and resin layer
JP2006272781A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Decorative sheet for wallpaper
JP4614805B2 (en) * 2005-03-29 2011-01-19 大日本印刷株式会社 Decorative sheet for wallpaper
JP2011093303A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-05-12 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foamed decorative sheet
JP2010185166A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-26 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foamed wall paper having tight adhesiveness between paper substrate and resin layer
CN113462053A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-01 上海海优威新材料股份有限公司 Flexible polymeric wear resistant sheet
CN113462053B (en) * 2021-06-22 2024-05-07 上海海优威新材料股份有限公司 Flexible polymer wear resistant sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4923320B2 (en) 2012-04-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4184502B2 (en) Decorative sheet
JP4882144B2 (en) Wallpaper manufacturing method
JP6120207B2 (en) wallpaper
JP5056889B2 (en) Foamed wallpaper with high adhesion between paper substrate and resin layer
JP2002029010A (en) Foamed wallpaper
JP2002192669A (en) Decorative sheet
JP4923320B2 (en) Decorative sheet
JP7234500B2 (en) Foamed wallpaper and method for producing foamed wallpaper
JP4170481B2 (en) Decorative sheet
JP4882142B2 (en) Manufacturing method of decorative sheet
JP4843926B2 (en) wallpaper
JP4156220B2 (en) Decorative sheet
KR100836590B1 (en) Latex coating having natural rubber and watersoluble wall paper using the same and manufacturing method thereof
JP4734810B2 (en) Decorative sheet
JP4629243B2 (en) Manufacturing method of cosmetic material
JP2002069859A (en) Decorative paper sheet
JP4560678B2 (en) Foamed wallpaper with high adhesion between paper substrate and resin layer
JP4022957B2 (en) Flame retardant foam sheet, flame retardant foam sheet, wallpaper and flooring comprising the same
JP2011122293A (en) Wallpaper
JP2002052665A (en) Wallpaper
JP4592877B2 (en) Decorative sheet
JP2000038469A (en) Expandable resin composition with suppressed heat discoloration and its use
JP4780358B2 (en) Decorative sheet
JP2943865B1 (en) Foamable resin composition and foam sheet
JP4451643B2 (en) Surface material for hot carpet and manufacturing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070713

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20091207

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100302

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100506

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110413

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110610

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120110

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120123

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150217

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees