JP2002047194A - Microbial lipase inhibitor, skin care preparation for common acne and skin care preparation for dandruff comprising the same - Google Patents

Microbial lipase inhibitor, skin care preparation for common acne and skin care preparation for dandruff comprising the same

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Publication number
JP2002047194A
JP2002047194A JP2000232569A JP2000232569A JP2002047194A JP 2002047194 A JP2002047194 A JP 2002047194A JP 2000232569 A JP2000232569 A JP 2000232569A JP 2000232569 A JP2000232569 A JP 2000232569A JP 2002047194 A JP2002047194 A JP 2002047194A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
citrus
plant
microbial lipase
lipase inhibitor
dandruff
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000232569A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4044274B2 (en
JP2002047194A5 (en
Inventor
Hideji Mori
秀司 森
Yuri Okano
由利 岡野
Hitoshi Masaki
仁 正木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Noevir Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Noevir Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2000232569A priority Critical patent/JP4044274B2/en
Publication of JP2002047194A publication Critical patent/JP2002047194A/en
Publication of JP2002047194A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002047194A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4044274B2 publication Critical patent/JP4044274B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a microbial lipase inhibitor having high safety and capable of effectively exhibiting inhibitory effects on microbial lipases by topical application and a skin care preparation for common acne and a skin care preparation for dandruff effective in prophylaxis and treatment of the common acne and dandruff. SOLUTION: This microbial lipase inhibitor is obtained by including an extract from one or more species of plants selected from a plant of Urtica L., a plant of Tilia L., a plant of Sambucus L., Lini Semen, one or more species selected from Asarum caulescens Maxim. and Asiasarum Sieboldii Miq. and a leaf of a plant of Citrus L. as an active ingredient.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、新規な微生物性
リパーゼ阻害剤、及びこれを含有するニキビ用皮膚外用
剤,並びにフケ用皮膚外用剤に関する。さらに詳しく
は、微生物性のリパーゼに起因する疾患を安全に予防,
防止することのできる、微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤、及び
これを有効成分として含有するニキビの予防及び治療に
有効なニキビ用皮膚外用剤,フケ抑制に有効なフケ用皮
膚外用剤に関するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a novel microbial lipase inhibitor, an external preparation for acne and an external preparation for dandruff containing the same. More specifically, safely prevent diseases caused by microbial lipase,
The present invention relates to a microbial lipase inhibitor which can be prevented, a skin external preparation for acne containing the same as an active ingredient, which is effective for preventing and treating acne, and a skin external preparation for dandruff which is effective for suppressing dandruff.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】皮脂腺の肥大増殖や毛嚢孔の角化亢進等
が原因となって皮脂が溜まると、毛嚢の毛漏斗に存在す
る皮膚常在菌のニキビ桿菌や皮膚ブドウ状球菌が増加
し、これらの菌のリパーゼが皮脂を構成している皮質成
分の内のトリグリセリドを分解して遊離脂肪酸に変え、
この遊離脂肪酸が上皮に作用し、各種の酵素を産生し
て、ニキビ,皮膚炎,フケ等の要因になるといわれてい
る(光井武夫「新化粧品学」p29-30,1993)。
2. Description of the Related Art When sebum accumulates due to hyperplasia of sebaceous glands and hyperkeratinization of hair follicles, acne bacilli and staphylococci, which are resident bacteria in the hair follicle, increase in the hair funnel of the hair follicle. Then, the lipase of these bacteria decomposes triglycerides in the cortical components constituting sebum into free fatty acids,
It is said that the free fatty acids act on the epithelium to produce various enzymes, which cause acne, dermatitis, dandruff, etc. (Takeo Mitsui, "New Cosmetic", p29-30, 1993).

【0003】これに対し、微生物性のリパーゼを阻害し
てニキビ,皮膚炎,フケなどを抑制又は予防する薬剤の
開発は未だあまり進められておらず、テトラサイクリン
及び金属塩(特開昭59−1876919号公報),ビ
ワ抽出物(特開平10−265364号公報),コラ・
デ・カバロ抽出物(特開平11−228338号公報)
等が開示されているにすぎない。しかしながら、これら
の薬剤は他の配合成分との関係から微生物性リパーゼ阻
害効果を発揮できなかったり、局所適用における安全
性,有効性の点で必ずしも満足できるものではなかっ
た。
On the other hand, development of a drug for inhibiting or preventing acne, dermatitis, dandruff and the like by inhibiting microbial lipase has not been advanced much yet, and tetracycline and metal salts (JP-A-59-1887619) have not been developed. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-265364), loquat extract (JP-A-10-265364),
De Caballo extract (JP-A-11-228338)
Are merely disclosed. However, these drugs could not exert a microbial lipase inhibitory effect due to the relationship with other components, and were not always satisfactory in terms of safety and efficacy in topical application.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明において
は、安全性が高く、局所適用で微生物性リパーゼに対す
る阻害効果を有効に発揮し得る微生物性リパーゼ阻害
剤、及びこれを含有するニキビ用皮膚外用剤並びにフケ
用皮膚外用剤を得ることを目的とした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention provides a microbial lipase inhibitor which is highly safe and can effectively exert an inhibitory effect on microbial lipase when applied topically, and an external skin acne containing the same. The purpose of the present invention is to obtain an external preparation for skin and dandruff.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するべ
く種々検討した結果、イラクサ属植物をはじめ、特定の
植物抽出物において、有効な微生物性リパーゼ阻害作用
を見いだした。そしてこれらの植物抽出物からなる微生
物性リパーゼ阻害剤を配合した皮膚外用剤を皮膚に適用
した場合にはニキビ治療効果が、頭皮に適用した場合に
はフケ抑制効果が認められ、しかも有効濃度において、
皮膚刺激性及び皮膚感作性を全く示さないことを確認し
て、本発明を完成するに至った。
As a result of various studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, an effective microbial lipase inhibitory action was found in specific plant extracts such as nettle plants. When applied to the skin, an external preparation containing a microbial lipase inhibitor consisting of these plant extracts is effective in treating acne, and when applied to the scalp, an dandruff-inhibiting effect is observed. ,
The present invention was completed after confirming that it did not show any skin irritation and skin sensitization.

【0006】すなわち本発明においては、イラクサ属植
物,シナノキ属植物,ニワトコ属植物,アマニン,サイ
シン類,ミカン属植物の葉、から選択される1種又は2
種以上の植物の抽出物を、有効成分として含有させて微
生物性リパーゼ阻害剤を得、さらにこれを含有させて、
ニキビ用皮膚外用剤及びフケ用皮膚外用剤を得る。
[0006] That is, in the present invention, one or two selected from the nettle plant, the linden plant, the elder plant, the amanin, the cycins, and the leaves of the mandarin plant.
Extracts of more than one species of plant, containing as an active ingredient to obtain a microbial lipase inhibitor, further containing this,
A skin external preparation for acne and a skin external preparation for dandruff are obtained.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】まず、本発明において抽出物を得
るのに用いる植物について説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION First, a plant used for obtaining an extract in the present invention will be described.

【0008】イラクサ属(Urtica L.)植物は、イラクサ
科(Urticaceae)に属する双子葉植物であり、特にその種
類は限定されないが、イラクサ(Urtica thunbergiana S
ieb.et Zucc.),ホソバイラクサ(Urtica angustifolia
Fisch. et Zucc.),アサノハイラクサ(Urtica cannabin
a L.),セイヨウイラクサ(Urtica dioica L.),エゾイ
ラクサ(Urtica platyphylla Wedd.),イヌイラクサ(Urt
ica urense L.)等が例示される。これらのイラクサ属植
物の中でも、その効果の点からイラクサ(Urtica thunbe
rgiana Sieb. et Zucc.)及びセイヨウイラクサ(Urtica
dioica L.)から選択される1種又は2種を用いることが
好ましい。全草若しくは、花,葉,茎,果実,根等各部
位を用いることができるが、全草若しくは根,葉を用い
ることが特に好ましい。
[0008] Urtica (Urtica L.) plant is a dicotyledonous plant belonging to the nettle family (Urticaceae), in particular, but the type is not limited, nettle (Urtica thunbergiana S
ieb.et Zucc.), Urtica angustifolia
Fisch. Et Zucc.), Urtica cannabin
a L.), nettle ( Urtica dioica L.), nettle ( Urtica platyphylla Wedd.), and nettle ( Urt.
ica urense L.). Among these nettle plants, Nettle ( Urtica thunbe)
rgiana Sieb. et Zucc.) and nettle ( Urtica )
dioica L.) is preferably used. Although whole plants or various parts such as flowers, leaves, stems, fruits and roots can be used, it is particularly preferable to use whole plants or roots and leaves.

【0009】シナノキ属(Tilia L.)は、シナノキ科植
物(Tiliaceae)に属する双子葉植物であり、その種類は
特に限定されないが、アメリカシナノキ(Tilia america
na L. ; Tilia glabra Vent.),フユボダイジュ(Tilia
cordata Mill. ; Tilia ulmifolia Scop. ; Tilia parv
ifolia Ehrh.),セイヨウシナノキ(Tilia europaea
L.),シナノキ(Tilia japonica (Miq.) Simonk.),ヘラ
ノキ(Tilia kiusiana Makino et Shiras.),オオバボダ
イジュ(Tilia maximowicziana Shiras.),ボダイジュ(T
ilia miqueliana Maxim.),ナツボダイジュ(Tilia plat
yphyllos Scop. ;Tilia grandifolia Ehrh.)が例示され
る。これらのシナノキ属植物の中でもその効果の点から
フユボダイジュ(Tilia cordata Mill. ; Tilia ulmifol
ia Scop.; Tilia parvifolia Ehrh.),セイヨウシナノ
キ(Tilia europaea L.),ナツボダイジュ(Tilia platyp
hyllos Scop. ; Tilia grandifolia Ehrh.)から選択さ
れる1種又は2種以上を用いることが好ましい。花,
葉,茎,根等の各部位を用いることができるが、葉若し
くは花を用いることが特に好ましい。
[0009] Tilia (Tilia L.) is a dicotyledonous plant belonging to the linden family plant (Tiliaceae), but the type is not particularly limited, the United States linden (Tilia america
na L.;. Tilia glabra Vent) , Tilia cordata (Tilia
cordata Mill .; Tilia ulmifolia Scop .; Tilia parv
ifolia Ehrh.), Tilia europaea
L.), linden ( Tilia japonica (Miq.) Simonk.), Herring tree ( Tilia kiusiana Makino et Shiras.), Burdock ( Tilia maximowicziana Shiras.), Bodaiju ( T
ilia miqueliana Maxim.), Natsubodaiju ( Tilia plat
yphyllos Scop .; Tilia grandifolia Ehrh.). Among these linden plants, from the viewpoint of its effect, sclerophylline ( Tilia cordata Mill .; Tilia ulmifol
ia Scop .; Tilia parvifolia Ehrh.) , western linden (Tilia europaea L.), Natsu linden (Tilia platyp
hyllos Scop .; Tilia grandifolia Ehrh.). flower,
Although various parts such as leaves, stems and roots can be used, it is particularly preferable to use leaves or flowers.

【0010】ニワトコ属(Sambucus L.)植物は、スイカ
ズラ科(Caprifoliceae)に属する双子葉植物であり、そ
の種類は特に限定されないが、アメリカニワトコ(Sambu
cus canadensis L.),クサニワトコ(Sambucus javanica
Reinw. ex Bl. subsp. chinensis ; Sambucus chinens
is Lindl.),セイヨウニワトコ(Sambucus nigra L.),
ニワトコ(Sambucus racemosa L. subsp. sieboldiana
(Miq.) Hara),トウニワトコ(Sambucus williamsii Han
se)等が例示される。これらのニワトコ属植物の中で
も、セイヨウニワトコ(Sambucus nigra L.)及びニワト
コ(Sambucus racemosa L. subsp. sieboldiana (Miq.)
Hara)から選択される1種又は2種を用いることが好ま
しい。果実,花,葉,茎,根等の各部位を用いることが
できるが、果実,葉若しくは花を用いることが特に好ま
しい。
[0010] Sambucus (Sambucus L.) plant is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the honeysuckle family (Caprifoliceae), but the type is not particularly limited, the United States elder (Sambu
cus canadensis L.), Sambucus javanica
Reinw ex Bl subsp chinensis;.. . Sambucus chinens
is Lindl.), Sambucus nigra ( Sambucus nigra L.),
Elderberry ( Sambucus racemosa L. subsp.sieboldiana
(Miq.) Hara), Sambucus williamsii Han
se) and the like. Among these Elderberry plants, Sambucus nigra ( Sambucus nigra L.) and elderberry ( Sambucus racemosa L. subsp.sieboldiana (Miq.)
It is preferable to use one or two selected from Hara). Although each part such as fruit, flower, leaf, stem, root and the like can be used, it is particularly preferable to use fruit, leaf or flower.

【0011】アマニン(Lini Semen)は、アマ科(Linacea
e)アマ属(Linium L.)アマ(Linium usitatissimum L.)の
種子であり、これをそのまま、若しくは脱脂処理した残
さを用いることができる。
Amanin ( Lini Semen ) is a linseed ( Linacea)
e ) Linseum ( Linium L.) seeds of flax ( Linium usitatissimum L.), which can be used as they are or defatted residues.

【0012】サイシン類は、ウマノスズグサ科(Aristro
chiaceae)の双子葉植物で、フタバアオイ(Asarum caule
scens Maxim.),カナダサイシン(Asarum canadensis Mi
ch.),アサラバッカ(Asarum europaeum L.)等のフタバ
アオイ属(Asarum L.)植物、ウスバサイシン(Asiasarum
Sieboldii Miq.),オクエゾサイシン(Asiasarum hetero
tropoides Fr. Schum.),ケイリンサイシン(Asiasarum
heterotropoides Fr.Schum. var. mandshuricum (Maxi
m.) Kitagawa)等のアシアサルム属(AsiasarumL.)植物を
用いることができ、その効果の点から、フタバアオイ(A
sarum caulescens Maxim.)及びウスバサイシン(Asiasar
um Sieboldii Miq.)から選択される1種又は2種を用い
ることが好ましい。全草,葉,茎,根等の各部位を用い
ることができるが、根を用いることが好ましい。
The cycins are of the family Aristrophy ( Aristro
chiaceae ), a dicotyledonous plant, Asarum caule
scens Maxim.), Canadian cycin ( Asarum canadensis Mi)
ch.), Asarabakka (Asarum europaeum L.) Futabaaoi genus such as (Asarum L.) plants, thin blade asiasarum (Asiasarum
Sieboldii Miq.), Oquezocysin ( Asiasarum hetero
tropoides Fr. Schum.), Keirin Saishin ( Asiasarum )
heterotropoides Fr.Schum. var. mandshuricum (Maxi
m.) Kitagawa) Ashiasarumu genus such as (Asiasarum L.) can be used a plant, in terms of its effect, Futabaaoi (A
sarum caulescens Maxim.) and Usuba saicin ( Asiasar
um Sieboldii Miq.) is preferably used. Although various parts such as whole plants, leaves, stems and roots can be used, it is preferable to use roots.

【0013】ミカン属(Citrus L.)植物は、ミカン科(Ru
taceae)に属する常緑果樹であり、特にその種類は問わ
ないが、例えばライム(Citrus aurantifolia Swingl
e),ヒチライム(Citrus latifolia Tanaka),スィート
ライム(Citrus limettioides Tanaka),ベルガモット(C
itrus bergamia Risso et Poit.),シトロン(Citrus me
dica L.),レモン(Citrus limon Burm.),スィートレモ
ン(Citrus limetta Risso),ラフレモン(Citrus jambhi
ri Lush.),マイヤーレモン(Citrus meyeri Y. Tanak
a),ザボン(Citrus grandis Osbeck),オオユ(Citrus p
seudogulgul Hort. ex Shirai),グレープフルーツ(Cit
rus paradisi Macf.),キヌカワ(Citrus glab errima Ho
rt. ex Tanaka),ヤマミカン(Citrus intermedia Hort.
ex Tanaka),ハッサク(Citrus hassaku Hort. ex Tana
ka),ナルト(Citrus medioglobosa Hort. ex Tanaka),
ナツミカン(Citrus natsudaidai Hayata),キンコウジ
(Citrusobovoidea Hort. ex Takahashi),オオタチバナ
(Citrus otachibana Hort. ex Y. Tanaka),サンポウカ
ン(Citrus sulcata Hort. ex Takahashi),ダイダイ(Ci
trus aurantium L.),チノット(Citrus myritifolia Ra
fin.),サツマキコク(Citrus neoaurantium Hort. ex T
anaka),スィートオレンジ(Citrus sinensis Osbeck),
フナドコ(Citrus funadoko Hort. ex Y. Tanaka),タン
カン(Citrus tankan Hayata),イヨカン(Citrus iyo Ho
rt. ex Tanaka),ヒュウガナツ(Citrus tamurana Hort.
ex Tanaka),シュンコウカン(Citurs shunkokan Hort.
ex Tanaka),イーチャンチー(Citrus ichangensis Swi
ngle),ユズ(Citrus junos Sieb. exTanaka),ハナユ(C
itrus hanaju Hort. ex Shirai),スダチ(Citrus sudac
hi Hort. ex Shirai),ユコウ(Citurs yuko Hort. ex T
anaka),ナオシチ(Citrus takuma-sudachi Hort. ex Ta
naka),カボス(Citrus sphaerocarpa Hort. ex Tanak
a),キング(Citrus nobilis Lour.),ウンシュウミカン
(Citrus unshiu Mar.),ヤツシロ(Citrus yatsushiro H
ort. ex Tanaka),ケラジ(Citrus keraji Hort.ex Tana
ka),ポンカン(Citrus reticulata Blanco),チチュウ
カイマンダリン(Citrus deliciosa Tenore),ダンシー
タンゼリン(Citrus tangerina Hort. ex Tanaka),アル
ゼリアン(Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tanaka),ベニ
コウジ(Citrus benikoji Hort.ex Tanaka),マンキツ(C
itrus tardiferax Hort. ex Tanaka),タチバナ(Citrus
tachibana Tanaka),キシュウミカン(Citrus kinokuni
Hort. ex Tanaka),スンキー(Citrus sunki Hort. ex
Tanaka),クレオパトラ(Citrus reshni Hort. ex Tanak
a),フムティアテンガ(Citrus indica Tanaka),シイク
ワシャー(Citrus depressa Hayata),コウジ(Citrus le
iocarpa Hort. ex Tanaka),フクレミカン(Citrus tumi
da Hort. ex Tanaka),トウキンカン(Citrus madurensi
s Lour.)等が例示され、これらのミカン属植物の中でも
スィートオレンジ(Citrus sinensis Osbeck)及びウンシ
ュウミカン(Citrus unshiu Mar.)から選択される1種又
は2種が好ましく用いられる。これらのミカン属植物の
葉を用いる。
Citrus L. plants are of the Citrus family ( Ru).
taceae ), which is an evergreen fruit tree of any kind, for example, lime ( Citrus aurantifolia Swingl
e), Hichilime ( Citrus latifolia Tanaka), Sweet Rime ( Citrus limettioides Tanaka), Bergamot ( C
itrus bergamia Risso et Poit.), Citron ( Citrus me )
dica L.), lemon (Citrus limon Burm.), sweet lemon (Citrus limetta Risso), Rough Lemon (Citrus jambhi
ri Lush.), Meier lemon ( Citrus meyeri Y. Tanak)
a), Pomelo ( Citrus grandis Osbeck), Oyu ( Citrus p
seudogulgul Hort. ex Shirai), grapefruit ( Cit
rus paradisi Macf.), Kinukawa ( Citrus glab errima Ho
ex. Tanaka), Yamamikan ( Citrus intermedia Hort.
ex Tanaka), Hassaku ( Citrus hassaku Hort. ex Tana)
ka), Naruto ( Citrus medioglobosa Hort. ex Tanaka),
Natsumikan ( Citrus natsudaidai Hayata), Kinkouji
( Citrusobovoidea Hort. Ex Takahashi), Otachibana
(Citrus otachibana Hort. Ex Y. Tanaka ), Sanpoukan (Citrus sulcata Hort. Ex Takahashi) , orange (Ci
trus aurantium L.), Chinot ( Citrus myritifolia Ra)
fin.), Satsuma Kikoku ( Citrus neoaurantium Hort. ex T
anaka), sweet orange ( Citrus sinensis Osbeck),
Funadoko (Citrus funadoko Hort. Ex Y. Tanaka ), Tankan (Citrus tankan Hayata), iyokan (Citrus iyo Ho
ex Tanaka), Hyuga Natsu ( Citrus tamurana Hort.
ex Tanaka), Shunkokan ( Citurs shunkokan Hort.
ex Tanaka), Echan Chi ( Citrus ichangensis Swi)
ngle), Yuzu ( Citrus junos Sieb. exTanaka), Hanayu ( C
itrus hanaju Hort. ex Shirai), Citrus sudac
hi Hort. ex Shirai), Yuko ( Citurs yuko Hort. ex T)
anaka), Naoshi ( Citrus takuma-sudachi Hort. ex Ta
naka), Cabos ( Citrus sphaerocarpa Hort. ex Tanak
a), King ( Citrus nobilis Lour.), Unshu Mandarin
( Citrus unshiu Mar.), Yatsushiro ( Citrus yatsushiro H
ort. ex Tanaka), Keraj ( Citrus keraji Hort.ex Tana)
ka), Ponkan ( Citrus reticulata Blanco), Chicken mandarin ( Citrus deliciosa Tenore), Dancy tangerine ( Citrus tangerina Hort. ex Tanaka), Alzerian ( Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tanaka), Benikoji ( Citrus benikoji Hort. ex Tanaka) , Manchutsu ( C
itrus tardiferax Hort. ex Tanaka), Tachibana ( Citrus
tachibana Tanaka), Citrus kinokuni
Hort. Ex Tanaka), Sunki ( Citrus sunki Hort. Ex
Tanaka), Cleopatra ( Citrus reshni Hort. Ex Tanak)
a), Humutia Tenga ( Citrus indica Tanaka), Shiikuwasha ( Citrus depressa Hayata), Koji ( Citrus le
iocarpa Hort. ex Tanaka), Fukuromikan ( Citrus tumi )
da Hort. ex Tanaka), Toukinkan ( Citrus madurensi )
s Lour.), and among these Citrus plants, one or two selected from sweet orange ( Citrus sinensis Osbeck) and Unshu mandarin ( Citrus unshiu Mar.) are preferably used. The leaves of these Citrus plants are used.

【0014】本発明においては、上記植物は生のまま抽
出に供してもよいが、抽出効率を考えると、細切,乾
燥,粉砕等の処理を行った後に抽出を行うことが好まし
い。抽出は、抽出溶媒に浸漬して行う。抽出効率を上げ
るため撹拌を行ったり、抽出溶媒中でホモジナイズして
もよい。抽出温度としては、5℃程度から抽出溶媒の沸
点以下の温度とするのが適切である。抽出時間は抽出溶
媒の種類や抽出温度によっても異なるが、4時間〜2週
間程度とするのが適切である。
In the present invention, the above-mentioned plant may be subjected to extraction as it is, but in consideration of extraction efficiency, it is preferable to perform extraction after performing processing such as shredding, drying, and pulverization. The extraction is performed by immersion in an extraction solvent. Stirring may be performed to increase the extraction efficiency, or homogenization may be performed in an extraction solvent. It is appropriate that the extraction temperature is set to a temperature of about 5 ° C. to the boiling point of the extraction solvent or lower. The extraction time varies depending on the type of the extraction solvent and the extraction temperature, but is suitably about 4 hours to 2 weeks.

【0015】抽出溶媒としては、水の他、メタノール,
エタノール,プロパノール,イソプロパノール等の低級
アルコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール,プロピレングリ
コール,ジプロピレングリコール,グリセリン等の多価
アルコール、エチルエーテル,プロピルエーテル等のエ
ーテル類、酢酸エチル,酢酸ブチル等のエステル類、ア
セトン,エチルメチルケトン等のケトン類などの極性有
機溶媒を用いることができ、これらより1種又は2種以
上を選択して用いる。また、生理食塩水,リン酸緩衝
液,リン酸緩衝生理食塩水等を用いてもよい。抽出の際
の植物と溶媒との比率は特に限定されないが、植物1に
対して溶媒0.1〜1000重量倍、特に抽出操作,効
率の点で、0.5〜100重量倍が好ましい。
As an extraction solvent, in addition to water, methanol,
Lower alcohols such as ethanol, propanol and isopropanol; polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and glycerin; ethers such as ethyl ether and propyl ether; esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate And polar organic solvents such as ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone, and one or more of these can be selected and used. Further, physiological saline, phosphate buffer, phosphate buffered saline, or the like may be used. The ratio of the plant to the solvent at the time of extraction is not particularly limited, but the solvent is preferably 0.1 to 1000 times by weight, particularly 0.5 to 100 times by weight, from the viewpoint of the extraction operation and efficiency with respect to the plant 1.

【0016】イラクサ等上記植物の上記溶媒による抽出
物は、そのままでも本発明に係る微生物性リパーゼ阻害
剤として用いることができるが、濃縮,乾固したものを
水や極性溶媒に再度溶解したり、或いは微生物性リパー
ゼ阻害作用を損なわない範囲で脱色,脱臭,脱塩等の精
製処理を行ったり、カラムクロマトグラフィーによる分
画処理を行った後に用いてもよい。また保存のため、精
製処理の後凍結乾燥し、用時に溶媒に溶解して用いるこ
ともできる。
The extract of the above-mentioned plant such as nettle can be used as it is as the microbial lipase inhibitor of the present invention, but the concentrated and dried extract can be redissolved in water or a polar solvent. Alternatively, it may be used after a purification treatment such as decolorization, deodorization, desalting or the like is performed as long as the microbial lipase inhibitory action is not impaired, or after a fractionation treatment by column chromatography. For preservation, it can be freeze-dried after the purification treatment and dissolved in a solvent before use.

【0017】本発明においては、イラクサ等上記植物の
上記溶媒による抽出物又は前記処理物をそのまま、或い
は水,低級アルコール等の水性担体、乳剤,ゲル,クリ
ーム,軟膏等の基剤に含有させたり、粉末化或いは顆粒
化して微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤とする。また、リポソー
ム等のベシクルやマイクロカプセル等に内包させること
もできる。
In the present invention, an extract of the above plant such as nettle or the like or a processed product thereof with the above solvent may be used as it is, or may be contained in an aqueous carrier such as water or lower alcohol, or a base such as an emulsion, a gel, a cream or an ointment. , Powdered or granulated to obtain a microbial lipase inhibitor. Moreover, it can also be encapsulated in vesicles such as liposomes, microcapsules and the like.

【0018】上記の微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤のニキビ用
皮膚外用剤及びフケ用外用剤への配合量は、その効果や
添加した際の臭い,色調の点から考え、0.0001〜
10重量%の濃度範囲とすることが望ましい。
The amount of the microbial lipase inhibitor to be added to the external preparation for acne and the external preparation for dandruff should be 0.0001 to 0.0001 in view of its effect, odor and color tone when added.
It is desirable that the concentration range be 10% by weight.

【0019】本発明のニキビ用皮膚外用剤及びフケ用皮
膚外用剤には、必要に応じて、通常医薬品,医薬部外
品,皮膚化粧料及び洗浄料に配合される、油脂,保湿
剤,粉体,色素,乳化剤,可溶化剤,洗浄剤,紫外線吸
収剤,増粘剤,薬剤,香料,樹脂,アルコール類等を適
宜配合することができる。また、本発明のニキビ用皮膚
外用剤及び老けよう皮膚外用剤の剤型は任意であり、例
えば化粧水などの可溶化系,クリーム,乳液などの乳化
系,カラミンローション等の分散系として、提供するこ
ともでき、また噴射剤と共に充填したエアゾールの剤型
をとってもよい。
The skin external preparation for acne and the skin external preparation for dandruff of the present invention may contain, if necessary, oils, fats, humectants, powders and the like which are usually added to pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, skin cosmetics and cleansing agents. A body, a pigment, an emulsifier, a solubilizer, a detergent, an ultraviolet absorber, a thickener, a drug, a fragrance, a resin, an alcohol, and the like can be appropriately blended. Further, the dosage form of the external preparation for acne and the external preparation for aging skin of the present invention is arbitrary, and is provided, for example, as a solubilizing system such as a lotion, an emulsifying system such as a cream or an emulsion, or a dispersion system such as a calamine lotion. Alternatively, it may be in the form of an aerosol filled with a propellant.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】さらに実施例により、本発明の特徴について
詳細に説明する。まず、本発明で用いる、微生物性リパ
ーゼ阻害剤の調製例を示す。
EXAMPLES Further, the features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. First, a preparation example of a microbial lipase inhibitor used in the present invention will be described.

【0021】 [実施例1〜実施例6] 微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 表1に示す植物各250gを乾燥,粉砕し、50容量%
エタノール水溶液1.0リットル中に浸漬して、25℃
で7日間静置して抽出した。抽出物をろ過してろ液を回
収し、ミリポアフィルターにて除菌して、水性製剤であ
る実施例1〜実施例6を得た。
Examples 1 to 6 Microbial lipase inhibitors 250 g of each of the plants shown in Table 1 were dried and pulverized, and 50% by volume.
Immerse in 1.0 liter of aqueous ethanol
For 7 days to extract. The extract was filtered to collect the filtrate, which was then sterilized with a Millipore filter to obtain Examples 1 to 6 which were aqueous preparations.

【0022】[0022]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0023】上記実施例1〜実施例6について、微生物
性リパーゼ活性阻害効果を評価した。評価は、脱エステ
ル化することにより蛍光を発する4-メチルウンベリフェ
リルオレエートに微生物性リパーゼ(アクネ菌(Propion
ibacterium acnes)由来)を作用させ、生成した蛍光性
を有する4-メチルウンベリフェロンを蛍光強度計を用い
て定量することにより行った。詳細には、96穴マイク
ロプレートに微生物由来のリパーゼ溶液を最終濃度で1
mg/mlになるように調製し、各実施例を0.1mg/mlにな
るように添加し、さらに4-メチルウンベリフェリルオレ
エートを100μMになるように添加した。暗所で20
分間反応させ、分解して得られた4-メチルウンベリフェ
ロンを蛍光強度計で励起波長:355nm,蛍光波長:460nmの
条件で測定した。微生物性リパーゼ活性阻害効果は、4-
メチルウンベリフェリルオレエートと微生物由来リパー
ゼ溶液のみで反応させた場合に生成した4-メチルウンベ
リフェロン量を100とした、実施例を添加した場合に
生成した4-メチルウンベリフェロン量にて表した。結果
を表2に示した。
In Examples 1 to 6, the effect of inhibiting microbial lipase activity was evaluated. The evaluation was performed by adding 4-methylumbelliferyl oleate, which emits fluorescence by deesterification, to microbial lipase (Acne bacteria ( Propion
ibacterium acnes )), and quantified the resulting 4-methylumbelliferone having fluorescence using a fluorescence intensity meter. In detail, a lipase solution derived from a microorganism is added to a 96-well microplate at a final concentration of 1%.
mg / ml, each example was added to be 0.1 mg / ml, and 4-methylumbelliferyl oleate was further added to be 100 μM. 20 in the dark
After reacting for 4 minutes, 4-methylumbelliferone obtained by decomposition was measured with a fluorescence intensity meter under the conditions of excitation wavelength: 355 nm and fluorescence wavelength: 460 nm. The effect of inhibiting microbial lipase activity is 4-
The amount of 4-methylumbelliferone produced when only methyl umbelliferyl oleate and the microorganism-derived lipase solution were reacted was taken as 100, and the amount of 4-methylumbelliferone produced when the example was added was used. expressed. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0024】[0024]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0025】表2より明らかなように、本発明の実施例
1〜実施例6は、いずれも高い微生物性リパーゼ活性阻
害効果を示していた。
As is clear from Table 2, Examples 1 to 6 of the present invention all showed a high microbial lipase activity inhibitory effect.

【0026】次に実施例1〜実施例6に示した微生物性
リパーゼ阻害剤を配合したニキビ用皮膚外用剤に係る実
施例を示す。
Next, an example of an external preparation for acne skin containing the microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Examples 1 to 6 will be described.

【0027】 [実施例7〜実施例12] 皮膚用ローション (1)エタノール 10.0(重量%) (2)ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 1.0 (3)表3に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 5.0 (4)グリセリン 7.0 (5)グアイアズレンスルホン酸ナトリウム 0.5 (6)精製水 76.5 製法:(1)〜(6)を混合し、均一とする。[Examples 7 to 12] Skin lotion (1) Ethanol 10.0 (wt%) (2) Hydroxyethylcellulose 1.0 (3) Microbial lipase inhibitor 5.0 shown in Table 3 5.0 (4) Glycerin 7.0 (5) Sodium guaiazulene sulfonate 0.5 (6) Purified water 76.5 Production method: Mix (1) to (6) to make uniform.

【0028】[0028]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0029】実施例7〜実施例12に示した皮膚用ロー
ションのニキビ症状緩和効果を示すため、ニキビ症状を
有する10才代〜20才代の男女パネラー20名を一群
として、1日2回ニキビの発生している部位に、1ヶ月
間連続して使用させ、使用開始前と使用終了後のニキビ
の状態を観察した。参考のため、微生物性リパーゼ阻害
剤を精製水に代替した比較例1を調製し、同様に評価し
た。結果は、ニキビ症状の改善状況について、「改
善」,「やや改善」,「変化無し」,「悪化」の4段階
にて評価し、各評価を得たパネラー数にて表4に示し
た。
In order to show the acne symptom-relieving effect of the skin lotions shown in Examples 7 to 12, a group of 20 male and female panelists in their teens and twenties with acne symptoms was acne twice a day. Were used continuously for one month, and the condition of acne before and after use was observed. For reference, Comparative Example 1 in which the microbial lipase inhibitor was replaced with purified water was prepared and similarly evaluated. The results were evaluated in terms of the improvement of acne symptoms in four stages of “improvement”, “slight improvement”, “no change”, and “deterioration”. Table 4 shows the number of panelists who obtained each evaluation.

【0030】[0030]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0031】表4より明らかなように、本発明の実施例
7〜実施例12使用群では、いずれにおいてもニキビ症
状の悪化したパネラーは存在せず、8名以上のパネラー
において改善傾向を認めていた。これに対し、比較例1
使用群では、症状の明確な改善が認められたパネラーは
おらず、逆に悪化したパネラーが10%存在していた。
As is evident from Table 4, none of the panelists who used Examples 7 to 12 of the present invention had any acne symptom-exacerbated panelists, and 8 or more panelists tended to improve. Was. In contrast, Comparative Example 1
In the use group, none of the panelists showed a clear improvement in the symptoms, and 10% of the panelers worsened.

【0032】なお、本発明の実施例7〜実施例12につ
いては、上記使用試験期間中に含有成分の析出,分離,
凝集,変臭,変色といった製剤の状態変化は全く見られ
なかった。また、各実施例使用群において、皮膚刺激性
反応や皮膚感作性反応を示したパネラーは存在しなかっ
た。
In Examples 7 to 12 of the present invention, the precipitation, separation, and
No change in the state of the preparation such as aggregation, discoloration or discoloration was observed. In addition, in each group used in Examples, there was no paneler showing a skin irritating reaction or a skin sensitizing reaction.

【0033】続いて、本発明の他のニキビ用皮膚外用剤
の処方を示す。
Next, the formulation of another skin external preparation for acne of the present invention will be described.

【0034】 [実施例13] O/W乳化型美溶液 (1)スクワラン 5.0(重量%) (2)白色ワセリン 2.0 (3)ミツロウ 0.5 (4)ソルビタンセスキオレエート 0.8 (5)ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル(20EO) 1.2 (6)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1 (7)プロピレングリコール 5.0 (8)精製水 59.1 (9)カルボキシビニルポリマー1.0重量%水溶液 20.0 (10)水酸化カリウム 0.1 (11)エタノール 5.0 (12)実施例1に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.0 (13)香料 0.2 製法:(1)〜(5)の油相成分を混合し75℃に加熱して溶解,均一化する。一方 (6)〜(8)の水相成分を混合,溶解して75℃に加熱し、前記の油相成分を徐々 に添加して予備乳化する。(9)を添加した後ホモミキサーにて均一に乳化し、(1 0)を加えてpHを調整する。冷却後40℃にて(11)〜(13)を添加し、混合,均一 化する。Example 13 O / W emulsified beauty solution (1) Squalane 5.0 (% by weight) (2) White petrolatum 2.0 (3) Beeswax 0.5 (4) Sorbitan sesquioleate 8 (5) Polyoxyethylene oleyl ether (20EO) 1.2 (6) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1 (7) Propylene glycol 5.0 (8) Purified water 59.1 (9) 1.0% by weight of carboxyvinyl polymer Aqueous solution 20.0 (10) Potassium hydroxide 0.1 (11) Ethanol 5.0 (12) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 1 1.0 (13) Fragrance 0.2 Production method: (1)- The oil phase component (5) is mixed and heated to 75 ° C. to dissolve and homogenize. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (6) to (8) are mixed and dissolved, and the mixture is heated to 75 ° C., and the above-mentioned oil phase component is gradually added to carry out preliminary emulsification. After adding (9), the mixture is uniformly emulsified with a homomixer, and (10) is added to adjust the pH. After cooling, add (11) to (13) at 40 ° C, mix and homogenize.

【0035】 [実施例14] 皮膚用ゲル剤 (1)精製水 90.9(重量%) (2)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.5 (3)実施例2に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 0.5 (4)ジプロピレングリコール 8.0 (5)水酸化カリウム 0.1 製法:(1)に(2)及び(3)を均一に溶解した後、(4)を添加し、次いで(5)を加 えて増粘させる。[Example 14] Gel for skin (1) Purified water 90.9 (wt%) (2) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.5 (3) Microbial lipase inhibitor 0.5 shown in Example 2 (4) Dipropylene glycol 8.0 (5) Potassium hydroxide 0.1 Production method: (2) and (3) are uniformly dissolved in (1), (4) is added, and then (5) is added. In addition, increase the viscosity.

【0036】 [実施例15] 皮膚用クリーム (1)ミツロウ 6.0(重量%) (2)セタノール 5.0 (3)還元ラノリン 3.0 (4)スクワラン 29.5 (5)親油型グリセリルモノステアリン酸エステル 4.0 (6)ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ソルビタンモノラウレート 5.0 (7)プロピレングリコール 5.0 (8)実施例3に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.0 (9)精製水 41.5 製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を混合,溶解して75℃に加熱する。一方、(7)〜 (9)の水相成分を混合,溶解して75℃に加熱する。次いで、上記水相成分に油 相成分を添加して予備乳化した後、ホモミキサーにて均一に乳化する。Example 15 Skin Cream (1) Beeswax 6.0 (% by weight) (2) Cetanol 5.0 (3) Reduced Lanolin 3.0 (4) Squalane 29.5 (5) Lipophilic type Glyceryl monostearate 4.0 (6) Polyoxyethylene (20EO) sorbitan monolaurate 5.0 (7) Propylene glycol 5.0 (8) Microbial lipase inhibitor 1.0 (shown in Example 3) 9) Purified water 41.5 Production method: Mix and dissolve the oil phase components (1) to (6) and heat to 75 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (7) to (9) are mixed and dissolved and heated to 75 ° C. Next, the oil phase component is added to the water phase component and pre-emulsified, and then uniformly emulsified by a homomixer.

【0037】 [実施例16] ゼリー状ピールオフパック (1)ポリビニルアルコール 15.0(重量%) (2)カルボキシメチルセルロース 5.0 (3)1,3-ブチレングリコール 3.0 (4)エタノール 6.0 (5)ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)オレイルエーテル 0.5 (6)実施例4に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 0.5 (7)精製水 70.0 製法:(7)に(3)を加えて75℃に加熱する。これに(1),(2)を添加して溶解 させ、(4)〜(6)を添加して可溶化する。Example 16 Jelly-like peel-off pack (1) Polyvinyl alcohol 15.0 (% by weight) (2) Carboxymethyl cellulose 5.0 (3) 1,3-butylene glycol 3.0 (4) Ethanol 0 (5) Polyoxyethylene (20EO) oleyl ether 0.5 (6) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 4 0.5 (7) Purified water 70.0 Production method: (3) was added to (7) In addition, heat to 75 ° C. Add (1) and (2) to this to dissolve, and add (4) to (6) to solubilize.

【0038】 [実施例17] クレンジングジェル (1)精製水 63.5(重量%) (2)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.5 (3)無水ケイ酸 7.0 (4)実施例5に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.0 (5)グリセリン 10.0 (6)1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0 (7)ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ラウリルエーテル 5.0 (8)ポリオキシエチレン(50EO)硬化ヒマシ油 2.5 (9)ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル 5.0 (10)水酸化カリウム 0.5 製法:(1)を75℃に加熱し、(2)〜(10)の成分を順次添加して、混合均一化す る。Example 17 Cleansing Gel (1) Purified water 63.5 (% by weight) (2) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.5 (3) Silicic anhydride 7.0 (4) Microorganism shown in Example 5 Lipase inhibitor 1.0 (5) glycerin 10.0 (6) 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0 (7) polyoxyethylene (20EO) lauryl ether 5.0 (8) polyoxyethylene (50EO) curing Castor oil 2.5 (9) Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether 5.0 (10) Potassium hydroxide 0.5 Manufacturing method: (1) is heated to 75 ° C., and the components (2) to (10) are sequentially added. Mix and homogenize.

【0039】 [実施例18] マッサージゲル (1)ジプロピレングリコール 7.0(重量%) (2)グリセリン 8.0 (3)ポリオキシエチレン(15EO)オレイルエーテル 1.0 (4)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.4 (5)メチルセルロース 0.2 (6)実施例6に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.0 (7)水酸化カリウム 0.1 (8)精製水 82.3 製法:75℃に加熱した(8)に、(1)〜(7)の成分を順次添加,溶解,均一化す る。Example 18 Massage Gel (1) Dipropylene glycol 7.0 (% by weight) (2) Glycerin 8.0 (3) Polyoxyethylene (15EO) oleyl ether 1.0 (4) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.4 (5) Methylcellulose 0.2 (6) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 6 1.0 (7) Potassium hydroxide 0.1 (8) Purified water 82.3 Production method: heated to 75 ° C To (8), the components (1) to (7) are sequentially added, dissolved and homogenized.

【0040】 [実施例19] 洗顔料 (1)ステアリン酸 2.0(重量%) (2)セタノール 3.0 (3)ワセリン 10.0 (4)流動パラフィン 33.0 (5)ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 7.5 (6)グリセリルモノステアリン酸エステル 2.5 (7)ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ソルビタン モノステアリン酸エステル 2.5 (8)グリセリン 5.0 (9)実施例1に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 0.5 (10)実施例2に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 0.5 (11)水酸化カリウム 0.1 (12)精製水 33.4 製法:(1)〜(7)の油相成分を混合,加熱溶解し、70℃とする。一方、(8)〜 (12)の水相成分を混合して加熱溶解し、70℃とする。この水相成分に油相成分 を徐々に添加して予備乳化し、次いでホモミキサーにて均一に乳化する。[Example 19] Face wash (1) Stearic acid 2.0 (% by weight) (2) Cetanol 3.0 (3) Vaseline 10.0 (4) Liquid paraffin 33.0 (5) Isopropyl myristate 7.5 (6) Glyceryl monostearate 2.5 (7) Polyoxyethylene (20EO) sorbitan monostearate 2.5 (8) Glycerin 5.0 (9) Microbial lipase shown in Example 1 Inhibitor 0.5 (10) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 2 0.5 (11) Potassium hydroxide 0.1 (12) Purified water 33.4 Production method: Oil of (1) to (7) The phase components are mixed and dissolved by heating to 70 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (8) to (12) are mixed and dissolved by heating to 70 ° C. The oil phase component is gradually added to the aqueous phase component to perform preliminary emulsification, and then homogenized using a homomixer.

【0041】実施例7〜実施例19に示したニキビ用皮
膚外用剤を用いて、ニキビ症状緩和効果を上記方法によ
り評価した。その結果、全ての実施例において、ニキビ
症状緩和効果が認められた。また各実施例使用群におい
て、皮膚刺激性反応や皮膚感作性反応を示したパネラー
は存在しなかった。
Using the external preparations for acne shown in Examples 7 to 19, the effect of alleviating acne symptoms was evaluated by the above method. As a result, an acne symptom alleviating effect was observed in all Examples. In addition, in each group used in Examples, there was no paneler showing a skin irritating reaction or a skin sensitizing reaction.

【0042】つぎに、実施例1〜実施例6に示した微生
物性リパーゼ阻害剤を配合したフケ用皮膚外用剤に関す
る実施例の処方を示す。
Next, the formulations of the examples relating to the dandruff skin external preparation containing the microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Examples 1 to 6 are shown.

【0043】 [実施例20〜実施例25] トニックローション (1)エタノール 50.0(重量%) (2)表5に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 5.0 (3)香料 0.2 (4)精製水 44.8 製法:(1)〜(4)の成分を、混合,均一化する。[Examples 20 to 25] Tonic lotion (1) Ethanol 50.0 (% by weight) (2) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Table 5 5.0 (3) Fragrance 0.2 (4 ) Purified water 44.8 Production method: Mix and homogenize components (1) to (4).

【0044】[0044]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0045】実施例20から25に示したトニックロー
ションのフケ症状緩和効果を示すため、フケ症状を有す
る20才代〜40才代の男性パネラー20名を一群とし
て、1日2回、1ヶ月間連続して使用させ、使用開始前
と使用終了後のフケの状態を観察した。参考のため、微
生物性リパーゼ阻害剤を精製水に代替した比較例2を調
製し、同様に評価した。結果は、フケ症状の改善状況に
ついて、「改善」,「やや改善」,「変化無し」,「悪
化」の4段階にて評価し、各評価を得たパネラー数にて
表6に示した。
In order to show the dandruff symptom-relieving effect of the tonic lotions shown in Examples 20 to 25, 20 male panelists in their 20s to 40s having dandruff symptoms were treated as a group twice a day for 1 month. They were used continuously, and the state of dandruff before and after use was observed. For reference, Comparative Example 2 in which the microbial lipase inhibitor was replaced with purified water was prepared and similarly evaluated. The results were evaluated in terms of the improvement status of the dandruff symptom in four stages of “improvement”, “slight improvement”, “no change”, and “deterioration”. Table 6 shows the number of panelists who obtained each evaluation.

【0046】[0046]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0047】表6より明らかなように、本発明の実施例
20〜実施例25使用群では、いずれにおいてもフケ症
状の悪化したパネラーは存在せず、8名以上のパネラー
において改善傾向を認めていた。これに対し、比較例2
使用群では、症状の明確な改善が認められたパネラーは
おらず、逆に悪化したパネラーが40%存在していた。
As is evident from Table 6, none of the panelists using Examples 20 to 25 of the present invention had any dandruff symptom exacerbated, and 8 or more panelists tended to improve. Was. On the other hand, Comparative Example 2
In the use group, none of the panelists had a clear improvement in the symptoms, and 40% of the panelists had worsened.

【0048】なお、本発明の実施例20〜実施例25に
ついては、上記使用試験期間中に含有成分の析出,分
離,凝集,変臭,変色といった製剤の状態変化は全く見
られなかった。また、各実施例使用群において、皮膚刺
激性反応や皮膚感作性反応を示したパネラーは存在しな
かった。
In Examples 20 to 25 of the present invention, no change in the state of the preparation such as precipitation, separation, aggregation, discoloration, and discoloration of the components was found during the use test period. In addition, in each group used in Examples, there was no paneler showing a skin irritating reaction or a skin sensitizing reaction.

【0049】 [実施例26] ヘアーローション (1)精製水 40.4(重量%) (2)ポリオキシエチレン(50EO)硬化ヒマシ油 2.0 (3)エタノール 50.0 (4)アボカド油 1.0 (5)実施例3に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.0 (6)塩酸ピリドキシン 0.5 (7)1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0 (8)香料 0.1 製法:(1)に(2)を溶解した後、(3)から(8)の成分を順次添加して均一に溶解 する。Example 26 Hair lotion (1) Purified water 40.4 (% by weight) (2) Polyoxyethylene (50EO) hydrogenated castor oil 2.0 (3) Ethanol 50.0 (4) Avocado oil 1 0.0 (5) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 3 1.0 (6) Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.5 (7) 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0 (8) Fragrance 0.1 Production method: (1) After dissolving (2) in (1), components (3) to (8) are sequentially added and uniformly dissolved.

【0050】 [実施例27] 養毛剤 (1)精製水 30.9(重量%) (2)ポリオキシエチレン(50EO)硬化ヒマシ油 3.0 (3)エタノール 60.0 (4)香料 0.1 (5)酢酸トコフェロール 0.5 (6)実施例4に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 0.5 (7)ホップ50重量%エタノール抽出物 3.0 (8)プロピレングリコール 2.0 製法:(1)に(2)を溶解し、(3)〜(8)の成分を順次添加,混合して均一に溶解 する。Example 27 Hair restorer (1) Purified water 30.9 (% by weight) (2) Polyoxyethylene (50EO) hydrogenated castor oil 3.0 (3) Ethanol 60.0 (4) Fragrance 0.1 (5) Tocopherol acetate 0.5 (6) Microbial lipase inhibitor 0.5 shown in Example 4 (7) Hop 50% by weight ethanol extract 3.0 (8) Propylene glycol 2.0 Production method: (1) ) Is dissolved in (2), and the components (3) to (8) are sequentially added and mixed to dissolve uniformly.

【0051】 [実施例28] ヘアーフォーム (原液処方) (1)シリコーン油 5.0(重量%) (2)パントテニルアルコール 0.5 (3)ポリオキシエチレン(50EO)硬化ヒマシ油 1.0 (4)ジプロピレングリコール 7.0 (5)メチルセルロース 2.5 (6)精製水 67.9 (7)エタノール 15.0 (8)実施例5に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.0 (9)香料 0.1 (充填処方) 原液 90.0 液化石油ガス 10.0 製法:(1)〜(3)の混合物を(4)〜(8)の溶解物に添加し、ホモミキサーで均一 に乳化する。これに(9)を添加,混合し、均一とする。充填は缶に原液を充填し 、バルブ装着後,液化石油ガスを充填して行う。[Example 28] Hair foam (stock solution formulation) (1) Silicone oil 5.0 (wt%) (2) Pantothenyl alcohol 0.5 (3) Polyoxyethylene (50EO) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0 (4) Dipropylene glycol 7.0 (5) Methylcellulose 2.5 (6) Purified water 67.9 (7) Ethanol 15.0 (8) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 5 1.0 (9 ) Fragrance 0.1 (filling formula) Undiluted solution 90.0 Liquefied petroleum gas 10.0 Manufacturing method: Add the mixture of (1) to (3) to the melt of (4) to (8) and homogenize with a homomixer. Emulsify. Add (9) to this and mix to make uniform. Filling is performed by filling the can with the undiluted solution, installing a valve, and then filling with liquefied petroleum gas.

【0052】 [実施例29] ヘアージェル (1)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.50(重量%) (2)グリセリン 2.00 (3)実施例6に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.00 (4)エタノール 20.00 (5)ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ステアリルエーテル 0.20 (6)香料 0.10 (7)精製水 76.15 (8)水酸化ナトリウム 0.05 製法:(1)を(2)に分散する。これに、(3)〜(6)を(7)に溶解して添加,混合 し、(8)を加えて増粘させる。Example 29 Hair gel (1) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.50 (% by weight) (2) Glycerin 2.00 (3) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 6 1.00 (4) Ethanol 20.00 (5) Polyoxyethylene (20EO) stearyl ether 0.20 (6) Fragrance 0.10 (7) Purified water 76.15 (8) Sodium hydroxide 0.05 Production method: (1) to (2) ). Then, (3) to (6) are dissolved in (7), added and mixed, and (8) is added to increase the viscosity.

【0053】 [実施例30] セットローション (1)ポリビニルピロリドン・酢酸ビニル共重合体 5.0(重量%) (2)香料 0.1 (3)エタノール 30.0 (4)精製水 58.9 (5)ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレン変性 ジメチルポリシロキサン 2.0 (6)グリセリン 2.0 (7)実施例1に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 2.0 製法:(1),(2)を(3)に添加して均一に溶解する。これに、予め溶解した(4) 〜(7)の成分を加え、均一に溶解する。Example 30 Set lotion (1) Polyvinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymer 5.0 (% by weight) (2) Fragrance 0.1 (3) Ethanol 30.0 (4) Purified water 58.9 (5) Polyoxyethylene / polyoxypropylene modified dimethylpolysiloxane 2.0 (6) Glycerin 2.0 (7) Microbial lipase inhibitor 2.0 shown in Example 1 Production method: (1), (2) Is added to (3) and uniformly dissolved. To this, the components (4) to (7) previously dissolved are added and uniformly dissolved.

【0054】 [実施例31] ヘアートリートメント (1)流動パラフィン 20.00(重量%) (2)ワセリン 10.00 (3)ミツロウ 2.00 (5)ポリオキシエチレン(50EO)硬化ヒマシ油 3.00 (6)グリセリン 2.00 (7)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.05 (8)キサンタンガム 0.05 (9)エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム 0.10 (10)実施例2に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.00 (11)精製水 61.60 (12)香料 0.20 製法:(1)〜(4)の油相成分を加熱溶解し、80℃とする。一方(5)〜(11)の水 相成分を混合,加熱溶解し、80℃とする。これに前記油相を撹拌しながら加え 、ホモジナイザーにより均一に乳化する。冷却後40℃で(12)を添加し、混合す る。Example 31 Hair Treatment (1) Liquid paraffin 20.00 (% by weight) (2) Vaseline 10.00 (3) Beeswax 2.00 (5) Polyoxyethylene (50EO) hydrogenated castor oil 00 (6) Glycerin 2.00 (7) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.05 (8) Xanthan gum 0.05 (9) Disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate 0.10 (10) Microbial lipase inhibitor 1 shown in Example 2 0.000 (11) Purified water 61.60 (12) Fragrance 0.20 Production method: Heat and dissolve the oil phase components (1) to (4) to 80 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (5) to (11) are mixed and dissolved by heating to 80 ° C. The oil phase is added thereto with stirring, and the mixture is uniformly emulsified by a homogenizer. After cooling, add (12) at 40 ° C and mix.

【0055】 [実施例32] ヘアーシャンプー (1)精製水 53.85(重量%) (2)ポリオキシエチレン(3E.O.)ラウリル硫酸 エステルナトリウム塩(30重量%水溶液) 30.00 (3)ラウリル硫酸エステルナトリウム塩 (30重量%水溶液) 10.00 (4)ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド 4.00 (5)グリセリン 1.00 (6)エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム 0.05 (7)実施例3に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 1.00 (8)香料 0.10 製法:(1)を70℃に加熱し、(2)〜(7)を添加し、均一に溶解して冷却し、4 0℃にて(8)を添加,混合し、均一に溶解する。Example 32 Hair Shampoo (1) Purified water 53.85 (% by weight) (2) Polyoxyethylene (3E.O.) lauryl sulfate sodium salt (30% by weight aqueous solution) 30.00 (3 ) Lauryl sulfate sodium salt (30% by weight aqueous solution) 10.00 (4) Coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 4.00 (5) Glycerin 1.00 (6) Disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate 0.05 (7) Example 3 1.00 (8) Fragrance 0.10 Production method: (1) is heated to 70 ° C., (2) to (7) are added, uniformly dissolved and cooled, and At 0 ° C, add (8), mix and dissolve uniformly.

【0056】 [実施例33] ヘアーリンス (1)シリコーン油 5.000(重量%) (3)セタノール 1.000 (4)ステアリルアルコール 0.800 (5)塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム 0.700 (6)グリセリン 3.000 (7)緑色3号 0.002 (8)実施例4に示した微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤 2.000 (9)精製水 87.348 (10)香料 0.150 製法:(5)〜(9)の水相成分を混合,溶解して70℃に加熱する。一方(1)〜( 4)の油相成分を混合し、70℃に加熱する。前記水相に油相を添加してホモミ キサーにて乳化し、冷却後40℃にて(10)を添加,混合する。Example 33 Hair rinse (1) Silicone oil 5.000 (% by weight) (3) Cetanol 1.000 (4) Stearyl alcohol 0.800 (5) Stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 0.700 (6) Glycerin 3.000 (7) Green No. 3 0.002 (8) Microbial lipase inhibitor shown in Example 4 2.000 (9) Purified water 87.348 (10) Fragrance 0.150 Production method: (5) The aqueous phase components of (9) to (9) are mixed and dissolved, and heated to 70 ° C. On the other hand, the oil phase components (1) to (4) are mixed and heated to 70 ° C. The oil phase is added to the aqueous phase and emulsified with a homomixer. After cooling, (10) is added and mixed at 40 ° C.

【0057】実施例26〜実施例33に示したフケ用皮
膚外用剤を用いて、フケ症状緩和効果を上記方法により
評価した。その結果、全ての実施例において、フケ症状
緩和効果が認められた。また各実施例使用群において、
皮膚刺激性反応や皮膚感作性反応を示したパネラーは存
在しなかった。
Using the external preparations for dandruff shown in Examples 26 to 33, the effect of alleviating dandruff symptoms was evaluated by the above method. As a result, in all the examples, the effect of alleviating dandruff symptoms was observed. In each example use group,
None of the panelists showed a skin irritation or skin sensitization reaction.

【0058】[0058]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明により、安
全性が高く、局所適用で微生物性リパーゼに対する阻害
効果を有効に発揮し得る微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤、及び
これを有効成分として含有するニキビ用皮膚外用剤及び
フケ用皮膚外用剤を得ることができた。
As described in detail above, according to the present invention, a microbial lipase inhibitor which is highly safe and can effectively exert an inhibitory effect on microbial lipase by topical application, and contains the microbial lipase inhibitor as an active ingredient An external preparation for acne and an external preparation for dandruff were obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) A61K 7/06 A61K 7/06 A61P 17/00 A61P 17/00 17/10 17/10 43/00 111 43/00 111 (72)発明者 正木 仁 兵庫県神戸市中央区港島中町6丁目13−1 株式会社ノエビア神戸研究所内 Fターム(参考) 4C083 AA111 AA112 AA122 AB032 AB172 AC012 AC022 AC072 AC102 AC122 AC182 AC242 AC352 AC422 AC432 AC442 AC482 AC532 AC642 AC692 AC782 AC792 AD072 AD092 AD112 AD162 AD262 AD282 AD352 AD512 AD632 AD662 CC02 CC04 CC05 CC07 CC23 CC32 CC33 CC37 CC38 DD08 DD22 DD23 DD27 DD33 DD41 EE14 EE23 4C088 AB12 AB62 AC03 AC04 AC05 AC06 AC11 BA08 CA05 CA06 CA07 CA11 MA07 MA17 MA28 MA63 NA14 ZA89 ZC20 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) A61K 7/06 A61K 7/06 A61P 17/00 A61P 17/00 17/10 17/10 43/00 111 43 / 00 111 (72) Inventor Hitoshi Masaki 6-13-1, Minatojima-Nakamachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo F-term in Noevir Kobe Research Laboratories Co., Ltd. 4C083 AA111 AA112 AA122 AB032 AB172 AC012 AC022 AC072 AC102 AC122 AC182 AC242 AC352 AC422 AC432 AC442 AC482 AC532 AC642 AC692 AC782 AC792 AD072 AD092 AD112 AD162 AD262 AD282 AD352 AD512 AD632 AD662 CC02 CC04 CC05 CC07 CC23 CC32 CC33 CC37 CC38 DD08 DD22 DD23 DD27 DD33 DD41 EE14 EE23 4C088 AB12 AB62 AC03 AC04 AC05 MA06 CA06 MA63 NA14 ZA89 ZC20

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 イラクサ属植物,シナノキ属植物,ニワ
トコ属植物,アマニン,サイシン類,ミカン属植物の
葉、から選択される1種又は2種以上の植物の抽出物を
有効成分とする微生物性リパーゼ阻害剤。
1. Microbial activity comprising an extract of one or more plants selected from the nettle plant, linden plant, elder plant, amanin, cycins, and mandarin plant leaves as an active ingredient. Lipase inhibitors.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の微生物性リパーゼ阻害
剤を有効成分として含有するニキビ用皮膚外用剤。
2. An external preparation for acne containing the microbial lipase inhibitor according to claim 1 as an active ingredient.
【請求項3】 請求項1に記載の微生物性リパーゼ阻害
剤を有効成分として含有するフケ用外用剤。
3. An external preparation for dandruff comprising the microbial lipase inhibitor according to claim 1 as an active ingredient.
JP2000232569A 2000-08-01 2000-08-01 Microbial lipase inhibitor, and acne skin external preparation and dandruff skin external preparation containing the same Expired - Fee Related JP4044274B2 (en)

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KR100521783B1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2005-10-14 주식회사 내츄로바이오텍 Composition containing extract derived from natural products that have growth-inhibition activity against dandruff causing microorganism
KR100521782B1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2005-10-14 주식회사 내츄로바이오텍 Composition containing extract derived from natural products that have growth-inhibition activity against dandruff causing microorganism
KR100521784B1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2005-10-14 주식회사 내츄로바이오텍 Composition containing extract derived from natural products that have growth-inhibition activity against dandruff causing microorganism
JP2005330228A (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-12-02 Pias Arise Kk Hair growth inhibitor, skin care preparation and cosmetic each compounded therewith
WO2006097074A2 (en) 2005-03-17 2006-09-21 Schrezenmeir Juergen Medicament consisting of plant extracts as a lipase inhibitor
JP2007535951A (en) * 2004-05-10 2007-12-13 デン コーゲーエル.ベテリネール−オーゲー ランドボヘイスコレ Flaxseed for weight management
US9066536B2 (en) 2007-09-12 2015-06-30 University Of Copenhagen Compositions and methods for increasing the suppression of hunger and reducing the digestibility of non-fat energy satiety
JP2015522053A (en) * 2012-07-09 2015-08-03 ピエール、ファブレ、デルモ‐コスメティークPierre Fabredermo−Cosmetique Use of Coses zinc sulfate as an antibacterial agent against Propionibacterium acnes

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100521783B1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2005-10-14 주식회사 내츄로바이오텍 Composition containing extract derived from natural products that have growth-inhibition activity against dandruff causing microorganism
KR100521782B1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2005-10-14 주식회사 내츄로바이오텍 Composition containing extract derived from natural products that have growth-inhibition activity against dandruff causing microorganism
KR100521784B1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2005-10-14 주식회사 내츄로바이오텍 Composition containing extract derived from natural products that have growth-inhibition activity against dandruff causing microorganism
JP2007535951A (en) * 2004-05-10 2007-12-13 デン コーゲーエル.ベテリネール−オーゲー ランドボヘイスコレ Flaxseed for weight management
US8877267B2 (en) 2004-05-10 2014-11-04 University Of Copenhagen Flaxseeds for body weight management
JP2005330228A (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-12-02 Pias Arise Kk Hair growth inhibitor, skin care preparation and cosmetic each compounded therewith
WO2006097074A2 (en) 2005-03-17 2006-09-21 Schrezenmeir Juergen Medicament consisting of plant extracts as a lipase inhibitor
WO2006097074A3 (en) * 2005-03-17 2007-03-29 Juergen Schrezenmeir Medicament consisting of plant extracts as a lipase inhibitor
US9066536B2 (en) 2007-09-12 2015-06-30 University Of Copenhagen Compositions and methods for increasing the suppression of hunger and reducing the digestibility of non-fat energy satiety
US9848625B2 (en) 2007-09-12 2017-12-26 University Of Copenhagen Compositions and methods for increasing the suppression of hunger and reducing the digestibility of non-fat energy satiety
JP2015522053A (en) * 2012-07-09 2015-08-03 ピエール、ファブレ、デルモ‐コスメティークPierre Fabredermo−Cosmetique Use of Coses zinc sulfate as an antibacterial agent against Propionibacterium acnes

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