JP2002029192A - Base fixing structure of binding implement - Google Patents
Base fixing structure of binding implementInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002029192A JP2002029192A JP2001183064A JP2001183064A JP2002029192A JP 2002029192 A JP2002029192 A JP 2002029192A JP 2001183064 A JP2001183064 A JP 2001183064A JP 2001183064 A JP2001183064 A JP 2001183064A JP 2002029192 A JP2002029192 A JP 2002029192A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base
- binding
- fixed
- fixing
- backbone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は綴じ具のベース固定
構造に係り、更に詳しくは、綴じ具のベースを被固定面
となる背表紙若しくは裏表紙に固定する作業を極めて容
易に行うことができ、且つ、両者の分別廃棄又は部品の
再利用を促進することのできるベース固定構造に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for fixing a base of a binding device, and more particularly, an operation of fixing a base of a binding device to a spine or a back cover as a surface to be fixed can be performed very easily. Also, the present invention relates to a base fixing structure capable of promoting separation and disposal of both components or reuse of components.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、背表紙若しくは裏表紙の内面
側に綴じ具を備えてなるバインダー類が市販されてい
る。このバインダー類に用いられる綴じ具は、ベース
と、このベースの左右両側に配置された一対の綴じ板
と、これら綴じ板間に延びる綴じ桿とを備えて構成され
ている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, binders having a binding device on the inner surface side of a spine or a back cover are commercially available. The binding tool used for the binders includes a base, a pair of binding plates disposed on both left and right sides of the base, and a binding rod extending between the binding plates.
【0003】前記ベースを背表紙に固定するに際して
は、当該ベースと背表紙との同軸線位置に複数の穴を形
成しておき、この穴を介してリベットで固定する、とい
う構成が一般的に採用されている。When the base is fixed to the spine, a plurality of holes are formed at the coaxial line position between the base and the spine, and the base is fixed with rivets through the holes. Has been adopted.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記リ
ベットを用いた固定方式では、専用のリベット打ち込み
装置等の製造設備が不可欠となる他、固定位置を適性に
保つための作業が要求されて製造効率を低下させるとい
う不都合がある。また、バインダー類にあっては、表紙
側は可燃物である一方、綴じ具側は耐荷重性能を維持す
べく金属製又は樹脂製のものが通常用いられているた
め、廃棄する場合には、これらを分別することが要求さ
れる。しかしながら、リベット固定方式では、両者の分
離が困難であり、分別されないまま廃棄されているのが
実情である。However, in the fixing method using the rivet, a manufacturing facility such as a dedicated rivet driving device is indispensable, and an operation for maintaining a proper fixing position is required. Is disadvantageously reduced. In the binders, the cover side is a combustible material, while the binding side is usually made of metal or resin to maintain load-bearing performance. It is required to separate these. However, in the rivet fixing method, it is difficult to separate them, and in fact, they are discarded without being separated.
【0005】ところで、分別廃棄は、近時のゴミ処理問
題若しくは自然環境を保護する観点から最近になって強
く要請されているところであるが、抜本的には、ゴミを
発生しないようにすることが一層好ましい。この点、例
えば、バインダーに用いる綴じ具は、それ自体が使用不
能になることは殆どなく、表紙側のみが老朽化して使用
に堪えなくなるというのが一般的である。[0005] Separate disposal has recently been strongly demanded from the viewpoint of recent waste disposal problems or the protection of the natural environment. More preferred. In this regard, for example, a binding device used as a binder is almost never unusable, and only the front cover is generally obsolete and unusable.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の目的】ここに、本発明の目的は、分別廃棄をも
とより容易にできるようにする他、部品として利用する
価値が依然として残されている部分の容易なる再利用を
図れるようにし、ひいては廃棄物の総量規制にも資する
ことのできる綴じ具のベース固定構造を提供することに
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to not only make it easier to separate and discard, but also to make it easier to reuse parts that still have a value that can be used as parts, and thus to dispose of them. An object of the present invention is to provide a base fixing structure for a binding tool that can contribute to the regulation of the total amount of articles.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、背表紙等の被固定面に固定されるベース
と、このベース上に設けられた綴じ部材とを備えた綴じ
具のベース固定構造において、組み合わせて構成される
ベース固定具を用いて前記ベースを前記被固定面に着脱
可能に設ける、という構成を採っている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a binding device having a base fixed to a surface to be fixed such as a spine, and a binding member provided on the base. In the base fixing structure, a configuration is adopted in which the base is detachably provided on the fixed surface using a base fixing tool configured in combination.
【0008】このような構成によれば、リベット等の固
定部材を設ける必要性が一掃でき、前記ベース固定具で
綴じ具を被固定面に固定できる一方、ベース固定具の組
み合わせ状態を解除して分離することで綴じ具を被固定
面から取り外すことが可能となる。従って、廃棄にする
場合には、被固定面を形成するバインダー等の表紙側
と、綴じ具との分別が容易となるのみならず、表紙側の
みを新しいものに交換するだけで、綴じ具の再利用を図
ることができ、これによって、廃棄物の総量規制に寄与
しつつ資源の有効利用を達成することが可能となる。According to such a configuration, the necessity of providing a fixing member such as a rivet can be eliminated, and the binding device can be fixed to the surface to be fixed by the base fixing device. By separating, the binding tool can be removed from the surface to be fixed. Therefore, in the case of discarding, not only is it easy to separate the cover side such as the binder forming the fixed surface from the binding device, but also only replace the cover side with a new one, and the binding device is not replaced. Reuse can be achieved, thereby making it possible to achieve effective use of resources while contributing to the regulation of the total amount of waste.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明におけるベースは上下一対
の固定面部を備え、この固定面部に前記ベース固定具が
設けられる、という構成が採用される。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The base according to the present invention has a structure in which a pair of upper and lower fixing surfaces are provided, and the base fixing device is provided on the fixing surfaces.
【0010】また、前記ベース固定具は組み合わされた
状態で抜け止め作用をなす突部を備えた構成も採用され
る。[0010] In addition, a configuration is also adopted in which the base fixture is provided with a projection that acts to prevent the base fixture from slipping out when assembled.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、本発明に係る綴じ具の実施例を図面を
参照しながら説明する。なお、本明細書において、特に
明示しない限り、「左右」とは、図1に示される背表紙
の短寸幅方向を基準として用いられ、「上下」とは背表
紙の長手方向を基準として用いられる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the binding device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this specification, “left and right” are used with reference to the short width direction of the spine shown in FIG. 1 and “up and down” are used with reference to the longitudinal direction of the spine unless otherwise specified. Can be
【0012】図1には、本発明に係るベース固定構造が
バインダーに適用された実施例の要部概略斜視図が示さ
れている。この図において、綴じ具10は、バインダー
の一部を構成する被固定面としての背表紙11の内面側
に配置されたベース13と、このベース13を背表紙1
1に固定するベース固定具14と、前記ベース13の左
右両側部分に配置された一対の操作部材15と、前記ベ
ース13の左右両側にそれぞれ支持されるとともに、前
記操作部材15に一部が保持される一対の軸ピン17
と、これらの軸ピン17に下端側が係脱可能に設けられ
た左右一対の綴じ板20,21と、各綴じ板20,21
の相対面二箇所位置に固定されて相互にテレスコピック
な関係で軸方向に嵌合するパイプからなる綴じ部材とし
ての綴じ桿23,24とを備えて構成されている。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a main part of an embodiment in which a base fixing structure according to the present invention is applied to a binder. In this figure, a binding device 10 includes a base 13 disposed on the inner surface side of a spine 11 as a surface to be fixed, which forms a part of a binder, and the base 13 as a spine 1
1, a pair of operating members 15 disposed on both left and right portions of the base 13, and a pair of operating members 15 supported on the left and right sides of the base 13, respectively, and partially held by the operating member 15. A pair of shaft pins 17
A pair of left and right binding plates 20 and 21 having lower ends that can be disengaged from the shaft pins 17;
And binding rods 23 and 24 as binding members made of pipes fixed at two positions on the relative surface and fitted in the axial direction in a telescopic relationship with each other.
【0013】前記ベース13は、図2ないし図4に示さ
れるように、前記背表紙11の上下二箇所位置に固定さ
れる上下一対の固定面部26,26と、これら固定面部
26間に傾斜部26Aを介して連設された中間部27と
を備えて構成されている。各固定面部26の左右両側に
は前記軸ピン17を挿通してこれを支持する短寸の管状
をなす軸受部29がそれぞれ連設されている。固定面部
26において、前記中間部27寄りの左右二箇所位置に
は方形の穴30,30がそれぞれ形成されているととも
に、この穴30の形成縁に沿う下面側には、図3中点線
で示されるように、上面側から見て略L型となる位置決
め突片33がそれぞれ形成されている。また、固定面部
26の上下各端縁近傍位置には、図4(B)に示される
ように、固定面部26を部分的に切り起こして外側に折
り曲げられた屈曲片部35が設けられ、この屈曲片部3
5と固定面部26との間にはゴム等のクッション材36
が挟み付けられている。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the base 13 has a pair of upper and lower fixing surfaces 26, 26 fixed at two positions above and below the spine 11, and an inclined portion between the fixing surfaces 26. An intermediate portion 27 is provided continuously through a portion 26A. On the left and right sides of each of the fixed surface portions 26, short tubular bearing portions 29 for inserting and supporting the shaft pin 17 are respectively provided in series. In the fixed surface portion 26, rectangular holes 30, 30 are respectively formed at two positions on the left and right near the intermediate portion 27, and the lower surface along the formation edge of the hole 30 is indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 3. As shown in the figure, positioning protrusions 33 each having a substantially L shape when viewed from the upper surface side are formed. As shown in FIG. 4 (B), at the positions near the upper and lower edges of the fixed surface portion 26, there are provided bent pieces 35 which are partially cut and raised from the fixed surface portion 26 and bent outward. Bending piece 3
A cushion material 36 made of rubber or the like is provided between
Is sandwiched.
【0014】前記中間部27は、図2及び図4(A)に
示されるように、上面部27Aと、この上面部27Aの
左右両側を裏面側に湾曲して折り曲げて形成される下面
部27Bとを備えて構成され、その折り曲げられた端部
領域が切り欠かれて前記操作部材15の収容部37が形
成されている。また、図4(A)中、収容部37の左右
両側は前記軸ピン17が貫通する軸受部38が形成され
ている。ここで、下面部27Bは、段部27Cを介して
その内側領域が上面部27Aに対して隙間寸法が大きく
設定されているとともに、当該下面部27Bの内側先端
部分には、上面部27Aに向けられた突起39が形成さ
れている。また、上面部27Aにおいて、前記各収容部
37に隣設した位置には、略方形の穴40がそれぞれ形
成されている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 (A), the intermediate portion 27 has an upper surface portion 27A and a lower surface portion 27B formed by bending the left and right sides of the upper surface portion 27A by bending them toward the rear surface side. The bent end region is cut out to form the accommodating portion 37 of the operation member 15. In FIG. 4A, bearing portions 38 through which the shaft pins 17 pass are formed on both left and right sides of the housing portion 37. Here, in the lower surface portion 27B, the gap size is set to be larger in the inner region than the upper surface portion 27A via the step portion 27C, and the inner front end portion of the lower surface portion 27B faces the upper surface portion 27A. The formed projection 39 is formed. In the upper surface portion 27A, substantially rectangular holes 40 are formed at positions adjacent to the accommodation portions 37, respectively.
【0015】前記ベース固定具14は、図5ないし図9
に示されるように、第1の固定具を構成するフック部材
43と第2の固定具を構成する回転部材44との組み合
わせによって構成されている。フック部材43は、側面
視略L字状となる一対の屈曲部45と、この屈曲部4
5,45の図5中上端に連設されてこれらと一体化した
上平面部46と、この上平面部46の先端側から下向き
に折り曲げられた一対の湾曲部47と、これら湾曲部4
7の下端に連設されるとともに前記上平面部46の下方
に延びて先端間が相互に連設された下平面部48とを備
えて構成されている。The base fixture 14 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in (1), it is constituted by a combination of a hook member 43 constituting the first fixture and a rotating member 44 constituting the second fixture. The hook member 43 includes a pair of bent portions 45 having a substantially L shape in a side view, and the bent portions 4.
5 and 45, a pair of curved portions 47 bent downward from the distal end side of the upper flat portion 46, and a pair of curved portions 47.
7 and a lower flat portion 48 extending downward from the upper flat portion 46 and having the leading ends connected to each other.
【0016】前記屈曲部45は、図9に示されるよう
に、背表紙11の穴11A内に延びる片状の鉛直部45
Bと、この鉛直部45Bの下端から略直交方向に連設さ
れて前記背表紙11の外面側に位置する片状の外側部4
5Aとにより構成されている。ここで、外側部45A及
び鉛直部45Bは、それらの外面が若干外側に湾曲した
形状に設けられている。また、鉛直部45B,45Bの
相対部分である内側端部分には、図5及び図6に示され
るように、前記回転部材44に組み合わされた状態で抜
け止め作用をなし、且つ、回転部材44の後述する水平
姿勢すなわち挟持位置を保持する突部45Cが形成され
ている。なお、前記上平面部46には略中央部に切欠穴
50が形成されている。As shown in FIG. 9, the bent portion 45 has a flaky vertical portion 45 extending into the hole 11A of the spine 11.
B and a flaky outer portion 4 which is connected to the lower end of the vertical portion 45B in a substantially orthogonal direction and is located on the outer surface side of the spine 11.
5A. Here, the outer portion 45A and the vertical portion 45B are provided in such a shape that their outer surfaces are slightly curved outward. Also, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the inner end portion, which is a relative portion between the vertical portions 45B, 45B, has a retaining function in a state where the rotating portion 44 is combined with the rotating member 44, and as shown in FIG. A protrusion 45C for holding a horizontal posture, that is, a holding position described later, is formed. A cutout hole 50 is formed in the upper flat portion 46 at a substantially central portion.
【0017】前記回転部材44は、図7及び図8に示さ
れるように、前記フック部材43の上平面部46及び下
平面部48を内方に受容してこれをカバー可能な形状に
設けられている。具体的には、略平板状の上カバー面部
52と、この上カバー面部52の図7中左右両端から下
向きに連設された一対の側壁部53と、これら側壁部5
3の後端すなわち図7中手前側端部間を連設する後端壁
54とにより構成されている。後端壁54の上部には、
上カバー面部52に跨がるように切欠穴56が図8中左
右二箇所に形成されており、これらの切欠穴56に前記
鉛直部45Bを通してフック部材43と回転部材44と
を連結された状態に組み立て可能となっている(図1参
照)。この際、後端壁54は両側外面が若干膨出する形
状をなし、これにより、前記屈曲部45の鉛直部45B
の内面と略密着できるようになっている。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the rotating member 44 is provided in a shape capable of receiving the upper flat portion 46 and the lower flat portion 48 of the hook member 43 inward and covering them. ing. Specifically, an upper cover surface portion 52 having a substantially flat plate shape, a pair of side wall portions 53 provided downward from left and right ends of the upper cover surface portion 52 in FIG.
3 and a rear end wall 54 connected continuously between the front ends in FIG. In the upper part of the rear end wall 54,
The notch holes 56 are formed at two positions on the left and right in FIG. 8 so as to straddle the upper cover surface portion 52, and the hook member 43 and the rotating member 44 are connected to the notch holes 56 through the vertical portions 45B. (See FIG. 1). At this time, the rear end wall 54 has a shape in which the outer surfaces on both sides are slightly swelled, whereby the vertical portion 45B of the bent portion 45 is formed.
It can be brought into close contact with the inner surface of the.
【0018】前記操作部材15は、図10及び図11に
示されるように、ベース13の収容部37に配置された
状態で外側に露出する湾曲した操作面部58と、この操
作面部58の内側に連設されて前記軸ピン17を保持す
る保持部59と、この保持部59に連なる一対の延長片
60を介して連設されるとともに、図10中上方から見
て弓なりとなるように二股に分岐する板ばね片62と、
この板ばね片62の先端に形成された屈曲係合片64
と、前記板ばね片62の略中央部上端から操作面部58
側の上方へ向けられたストッパ爪66とを備えて構成さ
れている。As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the operation member 15 has a curved operation surface portion 58 exposed to the outside in a state where the operation member 15 is disposed in the accommodation portion 37 of the base 13, and an inside of the operation surface portion 58. A holding portion 59 that is provided in series and holds the shaft pin 17 is connected via a pair of extension pieces 60 connected to the holding portion 59, and is bifurcated so as to form a bow when viewed from above in FIG. A leaf spring piece 62 that branches,
A bent engagement piece 64 formed at the tip of the leaf spring piece 62
From the upper end of the substantially central portion of the leaf spring piece 62 to the operation surface portion 58
And a stopper claw 66 directed upward on the side.
【0019】前記保持部59は、図11に示されるよう
に、操作面部58の下端に連設された水平片部67の先
端から略直交上方に延びる起立片部69と、この起立片
部69の略中央部を部分的に切り倒して形成されるピン
受け面部70と、前記操作面部58の上端と前記延長片
60との間に位置する段付きの湾曲面部73とにより構
成されており、これらによって囲まれる内側領域に軸ピ
ン17が挿通してこれに保持可能となっている。As shown in FIG. 11, the holding portion 59 includes an upright piece 69 extending substantially orthogonally upward from the tip of a horizontal piece 67 continuously provided at the lower end of the operation surface section 58, and this upright piece 69 And a stepped curved surface 73 located between the upper end of the operation surface 58 and the extension piece 60. The shaft pin 17 can be inserted into the inner region surrounded by and surrounded by the shaft pin 17.
【0020】前記ストッパ爪66は、図11中二点鎖線
で示される位置を初期位置とし、ベース11の収容部3
7に装着されたときに、ベース13における上面部27
Aの裏面で同図中実線で示される位置に変位して初期位
置に復帰しようとするばね性が付与される。このストッ
パ爪66は、常時は前記上面部27Aに形成された穴4
0に入り込んでこれに係合可能となっており、前記操作
面部58を外側から内側に押し込んだときに穴40から
脱出可能となっている。この際、弓状に設けられた板ば
ね片62は、その先端に設けられた屈曲係合片64がベ
ース13の下面部27に設けられた突起39に係合する
構成となっており、初期の弓なり形状を直線方向に変位
して操作面部58の押し込みを許容する。なお、軸ピン
17は、その軸線方向略中央部に絞り部17Aを備えて
おり、この絞り部17Aが前記保持部59のピン受け面
部70上に位置し、絞り部17Aを形成する段部がピン
受け面部70の両端縁に係合してピン軸17の軸方向移
動が規制される。The stopper pawl 66 has a position shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG.
7, the upper surface 27 of the base 13
On the back side of A, a spring property is provided which is displaced to the position shown by the solid line in the same figure to return to the initial position. The stopper claws 66 are always provided with holes 4 formed in the upper surface portion 27A.
The operation surface portion 58 can be inserted into the hole 0 and can be engaged therewith, and can be escaped from the hole 40 when the operation surface portion 58 is pushed in from the outside. At this time, the leaf spring piece 62 provided in an arc shape has a configuration in which the bending engagement piece 64 provided at the tip thereof is engaged with the projection 39 provided on the lower surface 27 of the base 13. Is displaced in the linear direction to allow the operation surface portion 58 to be pushed. The shaft pin 17 is provided with a throttle portion 17A at a substantially central portion in the axial direction, and the throttle portion 17A is located on the pin receiving surface portion 70 of the holding portion 59, and a step portion forming the throttle portion 17A is provided. Engagement with both end edges of the pin receiving surface portion 70 restricts the axial movement of the pin shaft 17.
【0021】前記綴じ板20,21は、図12及び図1
3に示されるように、相互に略対称形状に設けられてい
る。従って、ここでは片側の綴じ板20についてのみ説
明するものとし、同一若しくは同等の構成部分について
は同一符号を用いて説明を省略する。The binding plates 20, 21 are shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, they are provided substantially symmetrically with each other. Therefore, here, only the binding plate 20 on one side will be described, and the description of the same or equivalent components will be omitted using the same reference numerals.
【0022】前記綴じ板20は、細長い片状の本体片8
0と、この本体片80の長手方向両端側における下端に
連設されて前記軸ピン17の外周面上部に乗る下向き上
部突出片82,82と、これら上部突出片82間の内側
位置に設けられた係合部としての下部突出片83と、前
記本体片80の下端中央部領域において前記上部突出片
82の基部位置と略同一高さ位置に設けられた水平突出
片84とを備えて構成されている。上部突出片82の下
端と下部突出片83の先端との間には、図13に示され
るように、隙間Cが形成されており、この隙間Cによっ
て、下部突出片83の上面側を通る軸ピン17が脱落可
能となっている。ここで、前記下部突出片83の下端外
周面は、図11に示されるように、側面視湾曲形状とな
っており、軸ピン17と非係合の状態において、下部突
出片83を上方より下降させたときに、この湾曲した外
周面に沿って、軸ピン17が軸線位置を変位しながら下
部突出片83の上面側に入り込むようになっている。The binding plate 20 is formed of an elongated strip-shaped main body piece 8.
0, downwardly protruding pieces 82, 82 which are connected to lower ends of both ends of the main body piece 80 in the longitudinal direction and ride on the upper part of the outer peripheral surface of the shaft pin 17, and are provided inside positions between these upper protruding pieces 82. A lower protruding piece 83 as an engaging portion, and a horizontal protruding piece 84 provided at a position substantially at the same height as the base position of the upper protruding piece 82 in the lower central region of the main body piece 80. ing. A gap C is formed between the lower end of the upper projecting piece 82 and the tip of the lower projecting piece 83, as shown in FIG. The pin 17 can be removed. Here, as shown in FIG. 11, the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the lower projecting piece 83 has a curved shape in a side view, and the lower projecting piece 83 is lowered from above when disengaged from the shaft pin 17. When this is done, the shaft pin 17 enters the upper surface side of the lower projecting piece 83 along the curved outer peripheral surface while displacing the axial position.
【0023】前記綴じ板20,21において、各本体片
80の上部二箇所位置には、綴じ桿23,24を固定す
るための環状台85が形成されており、図13中左側の
綴じ板20に設けられた環状台85に小径の綴じ桿23
が固定される一方、右側の綴じ板21に設けられた環状
台85に大径の綴じ桿24が固定される。In the binding plates 20 and 21, annular bases 85 for fixing the binding rods 23 and 24 are formed at two upper positions of each main body piece 80, and the binding plates 20 on the left side in FIG. Small diameter binding rod 23
Is fixed, and the large-diameter binding rod 24 is fixed to the annular base 85 provided on the right binding plate 21.
【0024】次に、本実施例に係る綴じ具10を背表紙
11に固定する方法及び全体組み立て方法について、図
9及び図14を参照しながら説明する。Next, a method for fixing the binding device 10 according to the present embodiment to the spine 11 and an overall assembling method will be described with reference to FIGS.
【0025】先ず、前記ベース13を背表紙11上に固
定するに際しては、ベース13の固定面部26から下向
きに突出した位置決め突片33を背表紙11の穴11A
内に位置させる。First, when fixing the base 13 on the spine 11, the positioning projection 33 projecting downward from the fixing surface 26 of the base 13 is inserted into the hole 11A of the spine 11.
Within.
【0026】次いで、前記フック部材43と回転部材4
4とを組み合わせて構成されるベース固定具14を用い
てベース13を固定すればよい。すなわち、図9に示さ
れるように、前記フック部材43の外側部45Aを背表
紙11の表面側、すなわち外面側に露出するようにセッ
トする。そして、図9中矢印aで示される方向に外側部
45Aを移動させて当該外側部45Aの内面側に背表紙
11の外側面部分が位置するように添設し、この状態
で、回転部材44を矢印bで示される方向に回転して二
点鎖線で示されるように前記上カバー面部52が略水平
姿勢となる位置まで回転させる。この回転は、回転部材
44の後端壁54の下端とベース13の上面との接触点
を支点として行われ、回転部材44が略水平姿勢となっ
たときに後端壁54の下端と前記外側部45Aとの間に
挟持力が発生し、これによってベース13が背表紙11
に固定されることとなる。この固定が行われた状態で
は、回転部材44の自由端側を反対方向に回転させる外
力を付与しない限り、一定の挟持力が維持されるように
なっており、また、前記鉛直部45Bの上部内側端に形
成された突部45Cの存在によって、回転部材44は、
フック部材43との挟持位置、すなわち水平姿勢から移
動しないように保たれる。Next, the hook member 43 and the rotating member 4
What is necessary is just to fix the base 13 using the base fixture 14 which combines 4 with. That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the outer portion 45A of the hook member 43 is set so as to be exposed on the front side of the spine 11, that is, on the outer side. Then, the outer portion 45A is moved in the direction indicated by the arrow a in FIG. 9 and attached so that the outer surface portion of the spine 11 is positioned on the inner surface side of the outer portion 45A. Is rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow b, and is rotated to a position where the upper cover surface portion 52 is in a substantially horizontal posture as indicated by the two-dot chain line. This rotation is performed using a contact point between the lower end of the rear end wall 54 of the rotating member 44 and the upper surface of the base 13 as a fulcrum, and when the rotating member 44 is in a substantially horizontal posture, the lower end of the rear end wall 54 and the outside Pinching force is generated between the base 13 and the back cover 11A.
It will be fixed to. In this fixed state, a constant holding force is maintained unless an external force for rotating the free end side of the rotating member 44 in the opposite direction is applied, and the upper portion of the vertical portion 45B is maintained. Due to the presence of the protrusion 45C formed at the inner end, the rotating member 44
It is maintained so as not to move from the holding position with the hook member 43, that is, the horizontal posture.
【0027】前記ベース13の固定と相前後して、当該
ベース13に軸ピン17を支持させる。そして、前記操
作部材15をベース13の各収容部37内に配置しなが
ら、その保持部59内に軸ピン17の絞り部17Aが収
まるようにセットする。Around the time when the base 13 is fixed, the base 13 supports the shaft pin 17. Then, while the operation member 15 is disposed in each of the storage portions 37 of the base 13, the operation member 15 is set so that the throttle portion 17 </ b> A of the shaft pin 17 fits in the holding portion 59.
【0028】次いで、図13に示されるように一対の綴
じ板20,21を組み合わせた状態で、上方よりベース
13側に降ろすと、前記下部突出片83の下端外周面の
湾曲面によって軸ピン17が内側に軸線位置を変位する
ようになり、当該下部突出片83と上部突出片82との
隙間Cを通じて軸ピン17が入り込み、更なる降下によ
って、軸ピン17が初期の軸線位置に復帰して下部突出
片83上に乗ることとなり、これによって、各綴じ板2
0,21のベース13への装着を完了する。Next, as shown in FIG. 13, when the pair of binding plates 20 and 21 are combined and lowered to the base 13 side from above, the shaft pin 17 is formed by the curved surface of the lower end outer peripheral surface of the lower projecting piece 83. Comes to displace the axis position inward, the shaft pin 17 enters through the gap C between the lower projecting piece 83 and the upper projecting piece 82, and the shaft pin 17 returns to the initial axis position by further descending. It will ride on the lower protruding piece 83, whereby each binding plate 2
The mounting of 0, 21 on the base 13 is completed.
【0029】ここで、図示しない書類を綴じ込む場合に
は、何れか一方の操作部材15を押し込めばよい。この
押し込みにより、軸ピン17は前述のように軸線位置を
変位するため、当該軸ピン17と前記下部突出片83と
の相互係合が解除され、これによって、綴じ板20又は
21がベース13から離れ、各綴じ板20,21を相互
に離間する方向に移動することで、軸方向に嵌まり合っ
ている綴じ桿23,24の相互嵌合が解除される。な
お、二つの操作部材15を同時に押し込み操作して綴じ
板20,21を同時にベース13から外してもよい。Here, when binding a document (not shown), one of the operation members 15 may be pushed in. By this pushing, the shaft pin 17 displaces the axial position as described above, so that the mutual engagement between the shaft pin 17 and the lower protruding piece 83 is released, whereby the binding plate 20 or 21 is disengaged from the base 13. By moving the binding plates 20 and 21 away from each other, the binding rods 23 and 24 fitted in the axial direction are released from each other. Note that the binding plates 20 and 21 may be simultaneously removed from the base 13 by pressing the two operation members 15 at the same time.
【0030】従って、このような実施例によれば、背表
紙11に対するベース13の着脱を容易に行うことがで
きる。また、フック部材43は、背表紙11の内面側か
ら引っ掛けるようにしてセットすることができため、例
えば、背表紙の外面側に見出しラベルを装填するための
フィルムが設けられた場合であっても、何の支障もなく
ベース固定具14を装着することができる。Therefore, according to such an embodiment, the base 13 can be easily attached to and detached from the spine 11. Further, since the hook member 43 can be set so as to be hooked from the inner side of the spine 11, even when a film for loading a heading label is provided on the outer side of the spine, for example. The base fixture 14 can be mounted without any trouble.
【0031】なお、本発明に係る綴じ具10の細部構
造、例えば、ベース13及び綴じ板20,21の外観形
状等は前記実施例に限定されるものでなく、同様の作用
を奏する限りにおいて、適宜変更することができる。例
えば、ベース13は固定面部26と中間部27との平面
高さが異なる形状に設けたが同一の平面に位置する形状
とすることができる。The detailed structure of the binding device 10 according to the present invention, for example, the external shape and the like of the base 13 and the binding plates 20 and 21 are not limited to those of the above-described embodiment. It can be changed as appropriate. For example, the base 13 has a shape in which the fixed surface portion 26 and the intermediate portion 27 have different plane heights, but may have a shape located on the same plane.
【0032】[0032]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
リベット等の固定部材を設ける必要性が一掃でき、組み
合わせによって構成されるベース固定具で綴じ具を被固
定面に固定できる一方、組み合わせた状態を解除して分
離することで綴じ具を被固定面から取り外すことが可能
となる。従って、廃棄にする場合には、被固定面を形成
するバインダー等の表紙側と、綴じ具との分別が容易と
なるのみならず、表紙側のみを新しいものに交換するだ
けで、綴じ具の再利用を図ることができ、これによっ
て、廃棄物の総量規制に寄与しつつ資源の有効利用を達
成することが可能となる。As described above, according to the present invention,
The necessity of providing a fixing member such as a rivet can be wiped out, and the binding device can be fixed to the surface to be fixed by the base fixing device composed of the combination, while the binding device is released and separated to separate the binding device to the surface to be fixed. It is possible to remove from. Therefore, in the case of discarding, not only is it easy to separate the cover side such as the binder forming the fixed surface from the binding device, but also only replace the cover side with a new one, and the binding device is not replaced. Reuse can be achieved, thereby making it possible to achieve effective use of resources while contributing to the regulation of the total amount of waste.
【図1】実施例に係る綴じ具のベース固定構造を示す概
略斜視図。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a base fixing structure of a binding device according to an embodiment.
【図2】ベースの概略斜視図。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a base.
【図3】前記ベースの平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the base.
【図4】(A)は図3のA−A線に沿う矢視断面図、
(B)は図3の右側面図。FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 3;
(B) is a right side view of FIG.
【図5】ベース固定具を構成するフック部材の概略斜視
図。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a hook member constituting the base fixture.
【図6】図5のB矢視図。FIG. 6 is a view as seen from the arrow B in FIG. 5;
【図7】ベース固定具を構成する回転部材の概略斜視
図。FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating member constituting the base fixture.
【図8】図7のC矢視図。FIG. 8 is a view taken in the direction of arrow C in FIG. 7;
【図9】ベース固定具によるベース固定原理を示す説明
図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a principle of fixing a base by a base fixing tool.
【図10】操作部材の概略斜視図。FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an operation member.
【図11】操作部材の側面図。FIG. 11 is a side view of the operation member.
【図12】一方の綴じ板を示す概略斜視図。FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing one binding plate.
【図13】一対の綴じ板を組み合わせた状態を示す側面
図。FIG. 13 is a side view showing a state where a pair of binding plates are combined.
【図14】前記綴じ具の組み立て方法を示す分解斜視
図。FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a method of assembling the binding device.
10 綴じ具 11 被固定面を形成する背表紙 11A 穴 13 ベース 14 ベース固定具 23 綴じ桿(綴じ部材) 24 綴じ桿(綴じ部材) 30 穴 33 位置決め突片 43 フック部材(第1の固定具) 44 回転部材(第2の固定具) 45A 外側部 45B 鉛直部 45C 突部 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 10 binding device 11 spine forming fixed surface 11A hole 13 base 14 base fixing device 23 binding rod (binding member) 24 binding rod (binding member) 30 hole 33 positioning protrusion 43 hook member (first fixing member) 44 rotating member (second fixing tool) 45A outer portion 45B vertical portion 45C protrusion
Claims (3)
と、このベース上に設けられた綴じ部材とを備えた綴じ
具のベース固定構造において、 組み合わせて構成されるベース固定具を用いて前記ベー
スを前記被固定面に着脱可能に設けたことを特徴とする
綴じ具のベース固定構造。1. A binding base fixing structure comprising a base fixed to a surface to be fixed such as a spine and a binding member provided on the base, wherein a base fixing tool configured in combination is used. Wherein the base is detachably provided on the surface to be fixed.
え、この固定面部に前記ベース固定具が設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の綴じ具のベース固定構
造。2. The base fixing structure for a binding device according to claim 1, wherein the base has a pair of upper and lower fixing surfaces, and the base fixing device is provided on the fixing surfaces.
で抜け止め作用をなす突部を備えていることを特徴とす
る請求項1又は2記載の綴じ具のベース固定構造。3. The base fixing structure for a binding device according to claim 1, wherein the base fixing device has a projection that functions to prevent the base fixing device from coming off in a combined state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001183064A JP4254080B2 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2001-06-18 | binder |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30067997 | 1997-10-31 | ||
JP4384298 | 1998-02-25 | ||
JP10-43842 | 1998-02-25 | ||
JP9-300679 | 1998-02-25 | ||
JP2001183064A JP4254080B2 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2001-06-18 | binder |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP28794698A Division JP3230497B2 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 1998-10-09 | Base fixing structure of binding device |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007092216A Division JP2007210342A (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2007-03-30 | Binder |
JP2008297933A Division JP4293289B2 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2008-11-21 | binder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002029192A true JP2002029192A (en) | 2002-01-29 |
JP4254080B2 JP4254080B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Family
ID=27291688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001183064A Expired - Lifetime JP4254080B2 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2001-06-18 | binder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4254080B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007038627A (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-02-15 | Kokuyo S&T Co Ltd | File, binding implement and obstructive member |
-
2001
- 2001-06-18 JP JP2001183064A patent/JP4254080B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007038627A (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-02-15 | Kokuyo S&T Co Ltd | File, binding implement and obstructive member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4254080B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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