JP2002021191A - Built up house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a built up house capable of shortening the assembly work time therefor by a easy assembly. SOLUTION: This built up house comprises a front unit 2 having an opening part 2a as an entrance, a rear unit 6 disposed at a specified distance from the front unit 2, two side units 8 disposed at a specified interval between the front unit 2 and the rear unit 6, a roof 20 disposed on the upper parts of the units 2, 6, and 8, a door 17 disposed at an opening part 2a, and at least a sheet of platy siding member 15 covered on the units 2, 6, and 8 and forming a wall surface. The units 2, 6, and 8 are connected to each other through corner columns 10 formed of columnar members.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembling house which can be used as a storage room or a garbage collection box installed in a general household garbage collection area, and more particularly to an improvement in assemblability of the assembling house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an assembling house which is used as a garbage collection box or the like installed in a storage room or a general household garbage collection place has improved convenience or appearance in accordance with its use. There are various things. For example, as an assembled house having an excellent appearance, there is an assembled house 101 illustrated in FIG.

[0003] The assembled house 101 has a box 102 having an opening 102a as an entrance, a roof 120 disposed on the box 102, and an opening 102 of the box 102.
and a door 117 disposed at the position a. And
In this assembled house 101, the box body 102 is formed by stacking a plurality of decorative concrete blocks or bricks.

[0004] As described above, the assembled house 101 shown in FIG.
Has an excellent appearance because its outer wall is formed of a decorative concrete block or brick. In particular, when this assembled house 101 is used as a garbage collecting box, there is an advantage that the scenery around the garbage collecting place is not spoiled. In addition, there is an advantage that the problem of dust scattering due to crows can be prevented.

[0005]

However, the assembling house 101 disclosed in the above-mentioned prior art is formed by stacking a plurality of decorative concrete blocks or bricks, etc., as a box body 102 constituting a main part thereof. It takes a long time for the bonding material such as cement or mortar required for bonding to harden. Then, the process cannot proceed to the next step until the curing. That is, the assembly house 10
There was an inconvenience that days were required for one construction period.

Further, in order to form one assembly house 101, there are cases where many construction companies such as an assembler of the box 102, an assembler of the roof 120, and an assembler of the door 117 are involved. In such a case, many labor costs are required and profit management costs and the like are duplicated, and there is an inconvenience that a large construction cost is required in combination with the long construction period described above.

Further, a base made of a concrete block is formed on the basic concrete, and a skeleton made of a steel material is formed on the base. And a roof is formed on this skeleton,
After plastering work, the tiles that make up the walls are formed. There is also an assembling house (not shown) formed in this way. In this case, more construction companies are involved, so that the construction period is further lengthened and more construction costs are required.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to improve the disadvantages of the prior art, and in particular to improve the assemblability so that it can be easily formed, thereby shortening the assembling work time and reducing the construction cost. It is an object of the present invention to provide an assembling house that can be used.

[0009]

In order to achieve the above object,
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a front unit having an opening as an entrance, a rear unit disposed at a predetermined distance from the front unit, and a predetermined distance between the front unit and the rear unit. And two side units arranged. Furthermore, a roof provided at the upper part of each of these units, a door provided at the opening of the front unit, and at least one plate-like siding member which is covered by each unit and forms a wall surface. It has. Here, each unit is formed by combining columnar members. The units are connected to each other via corner pillars formed of pillar members.

For this reason, according to the first aspect of the present invention, for example, components such as units and a roof are formed in advance, and then these components can be carried to an installation place. Since an assembly house can be formed only by assembling these components, the assembling work time can be reduced. In addition, the construction cost can be reduced.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the assembly house according to the first aspect, a part of each of the siding members covered by the side unit is a panel made of a light metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Has formed. And, on the surface and panel except the frame part of the door,
A plurality of fine through holes are formed.

Therefore, according to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to functioning in the same manner as the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to improve the air permeability in the assembled house. Further, for example, when this assembled house is used as a garbage collection box, it is possible to easily grasp the situation inside the house. This contributes to the confirmation of whether or not the box is a garbage collection box, and whether or not garbage has been collected. These can be easily confirmed without providing any special display means or the like.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the above-described assembled house according to the first or second aspect, each unit, the roof, and the siding member are fixed to each of the above-mentioned members abutting on each of them by screws.

Therefore, according to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to functioning equivalently to the first or second aspect of the present invention, an assembled house can be formed more easily.
Further, the assembling work time can be reduced. Also,
Because of the simple fixing structure, an assembling house can be formed without requiring a skilled worker.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the above-described assembled house according to the first, second, or third aspect, each unit is placed on a foundation concrete that is slightly inclined toward the opening.

Therefore, the invention according to claim 4 functions in the same manner as the invention described in claim 1, 2, or 3, and when the foundation concrete is used as the floor of an assembled house, It is possible to improve the drainage performance.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the above-described assembled house according to the first, second, third or fourth aspect, the front unit is provided with a door holding member capable of holding the door openably and closably. The door holding member is disposed above the opening.

Therefore, the invention of claim 5 functions in the same manner as the above-described invention of claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, and the door does not require a rail for opening and closing on the floor. The floor portion can be formed smoothly. Thus, the floor can be easily cleaned, and the occurrence of dust clogging on the rails can be suppressed.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the above-described assembled house according to the first, second, third, fourth, or fifth aspect, the roof includes a roof unit comprising a combination of columnar members forming a skeleton thereof; The roof panel includes a roof panel made of a plate-shaped body and a pressing member for pressing the roof panel. Then, the height of the front unit is formed lower than the height of the rear unit, and the roof unit is disposed above the front unit and the rear unit.

For this reason, the invention according to claim 6 functions in the same manner as the invention described in claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, and does not require any special parts for tilting the roof. The roof can be inclined toward the front of the assembled house.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the above-described assembled house according to the first, second, third, fourth, or fifth aspect, the roof comprises a roof unit comprising a combination of columnar members constituting a skeleton thereof; The roof panel includes a roof panel made of a plate-shaped body and a pressing member for pressing the roof panel. Then, the height of the rear unit is formed lower than the height of the front unit, and the roof unit is disposed above the front unit and the rear unit.

Therefore, the invention according to claim 7 functions in the same manner as the invention described in claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, and does not require a dedicated part for tilting the roof. The roof can be inclined towards the back of the assembled house. In addition, it is possible to prevent, for example, rainwater from flowing down the roof and dripping at the entrance.

According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the above-described assembled house according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth aspect, the front unit, the rear unit, the side unit and the roof are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy. And the like.

For this reason, the invention according to claim 8 functions in the same manner as the invention described in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, and also reduces the weight of the entire assembly house. be able to.

[0025]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
Will be described based on FIG. 1 is a code | symbol which shows the assembly house which concerns on this invention.

The assembled house 1 has a skeleton as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, a front unit 2 having an opening 2a as an entrance, a rear unit 6 disposed at a predetermined interval from the front unit 2, and a front unit 2
And a side unit 8 disposed between both ends of the rear unit 6, and a roof unit 12 disposed above the front unit 2 and the rear unit 6.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the assembled house 1 is provided with a siding member 15 forming a wall surface thereof, a door 17 provided in the opening 2a of the front unit 2, and a roof unit 12. A roof panel 18 made of a substantially rectangular plate-like body and a pressing member 19 for pressing the roof panel 18 are provided.

Here, the front unit 2, the rear unit 6, and the side unit 8 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

Each of these units 2, 6, 8 is shown in FIG.
It is formed by combining various square members (columnar members) having a constant cross section made of a light metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy shown in FIGS.

The first square member 31 shown in FIG. 4 (a) is a hollow square member, and the connecting portion 3 to which a screw can be screwed on the inner wall.
1a is a timber provided. The second square member 32 shown in FIG. 4B is a square member having a substantially W-shaped cross section, and becomes vertical frame members 4C, 6C, and 8C described later. The triangular member 33 shown in FIG. 4C is a square member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a roller holding unit 3A described later that holds the door 17 so that it can be opened and closed.
a to be a door holding member 3A provided with a. For this reason, a first rail portion 33a having a substantially L-shaped cross section and a substantially L-shaped cross section are provided inside the third triangular member 33 as the roller holding portion 3Aa.
And a second rail portion 33b having a character shape and having an upright body from one surface thereof. The third triangular member 33 is provided with a coupling portion 33c to which a screw can be screwed. The fourth square member 34 shown in FIG. 4 (d) is a square member obtained by extending one side surface of the second square member 32 and removing the other side member, and becomes the later-described divided vertical frame members 3 </ b> B and 4 </ b> D. It is.

First, the front unit 2 shown in FIG. 2 will be described. The front unit 2 includes an opening assembly 3 that forms an opening and holds the door 17, and two side assemblies 4 that tightly hold the opening assembly 3. In this case, the opening assembly 3 and each side assembly 4
As shown in FIG. 5A, a contact portion between divided vertical frame members 3B and 4D, which will be described later, provided on each of them (see FIG.
It is fixed using a plurality of screws 5a at the first coupling surface 34a) shown in (d).

The opening assembly 3 includes a door holding member 3A for holding a door and divided vertical frame members 3B provided at both ends of the door holding member 3A. The holding member 3A and the divided vertical frame member 3B
By being fixed at b as shown in FIG. 5 (a), it is formed in a substantially U-shape. At this time, the divided vertical frame member 3B
4D shown in FIG. 4D and the connecting portion 33c shown in FIG. 4C of the door holding member 3A that is in contact with the second connecting surface 34b.

Subsequently, the side assembly 4 includes the upper frame member 4
A, lower frame member 4 arranged opposite to upper frame member 4A
B, a vertical frame member 4C vertically extending from one end of the upper frame member 4A toward an end of the lower frame member 4B, and an upper frame member 4A.
Of the lower frame member 4B from the other end of the lower frame member 4B. In this case, the first square member 31 shown in FIG. 4A is used as the upper frame member 4A and the lower frame member 4B.

Then, the upper frame member 4A or the lower frame member 4
5B is fixed to the vertical frame member 4C by a plurality of screws 5c and to the divided vertical frame member 3B by a plurality of screws 5d as shown in FIG. 5A, and the side assembly 4 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape. It is formed. At this time, the second coupling surface 32 of the vertical frame member 4C shown in FIG.
b, and the upper frame member 4A and the lower frame member 4B that are in contact with the second coupling surface 32b are fixed to the coupling portion 31a shown in FIG. 4A. Also, a second connecting surface 34b shown in FIG. 4D of the divided vertical frame member 4D and a connecting portion shown in FIG. 4A of the upper frame member 4A and the lower frame member 4B in contact with the second connecting surface 34b. 31a is fixed. Here, each divided vertical frame member 3
B, 4D and the vertical frame member 4C are formed to have the same length.

Next, the rear unit 6 shown in FIG. 2 will be described. The rear unit 6 includes an upper frame member 6A, a lower frame member 6B disposed opposite to the upper frame member 6A,
It comprises a vertical frame member 6C vertically provided from both ends of the upper frame member 6A toward both ends of the lower frame member 6B, and an intermediate member 6D for connecting an intermediate portion between the upper frame member 6A and the lower frame member 6B. Is done. In this case, the first square member 31 shown in FIG. 4A is used as the upper frame member 6A, the lower frame member 6B, and the intermediate member 6D.

Then, the upper frame member 6A or the lower frame member 6
5B is fixed to the vertical frame member 6C by the plurality of screws 7a and to the intermediate member 6D by the plurality of screws 7b as shown in FIG. 5B, and the rear unit 6 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. On this occasion,
A second connecting surface 32b of the vertical frame member 6C shown in FIG.
The upper frame member 6A and the lower frame member 6B that are in contact with the second coupling surface 32b are fixed to the coupling portion 31a shown in FIG. 4A. In addition, the upper frame member 6A or the lower frame member 6B is fixed on a contact surface of the intermediate member 6D with the coupling portion 31a shown in FIG. For this reason, it is desirable to provide a through hole 6Da for inserting the screw 7b on the surface of the upper frame member 6A or the lower frame member 6B facing this contact surface. Here, in the present embodiment, four intermediate members 6D are arranged at substantially equal intervals. However, the number and arrangement intervals of the intermediate members 6D are determined appropriately according to the width of the assembled house 1.

Subsequently, the side unit 8 shown in FIG. 2 is composed of an upper frame member 8A, a lower frame member 8B, a vertical frame member 8C, and an intermediate member 8D, similarly to the above-mentioned rear unit 6.
It is formed in a substantially rectangular shape using a plurality of screws 9a and 9b shown in FIG.

As described above, the first to fourth square members 31, 3
By combining any of 2, 33, 34,
The front unit 2, the rear unit 6, and the side unit 8 constituting the main part of the skeleton of the assembled house 1 can be formed. Also, by setting the lengths of the square members 31, 32, 33, and 34 appropriately (cutting the square members 31, 32, 33, and 34 as appropriate) to form the units 2, 6, and 8, It is possible to form the assembled house 1 having a suitable size.

Here, the height of the front unit 2 (that is, the length of the divided vertical frame members 3B, 4D and the vertical frame member 4C) is the height of the rear unit 6 (that is, the length of the vertical frame member 6C). It is formed lower than. Thereby, the roof unit 12 can be inclined to the front side. In this case, the length of the corner pillar 10 described later is formed to be the same as the height of the rear unit 6 and the side unit 8.

The front unit 2, formed as described above,
The rear unit 6 and the side unit 8 are the assembly house 1
As shown in FIG. 5 (c), a plurality of screws 11 (not shown in FIG. 2) are connected through hollow pillars 10 made of a light metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy provided at the four corners. Is done. At this time, the first connection surface 32a of the vertical frame members 4C, 6C, 8C provided in the units 2, 6, 8 shown in FIG.
The corner pillar 10 abutting on 2a is fixed. Although FIG. 5C illustrates a connection portion between the front unit 2 and the side unit 8, the same applies to connection between other units.

The main part of the skeleton composed of the units 2, 6, and 8 is, as shown in FIG.
Is welded to the plurality of anchors 51 embedded in the base. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, a plate member 52 made of a steel material and screwed to the bottom surfaces of the lower frame members 6 </ b> B and 8 </ b> B in advance is welded to the anchor 51. Although FIG. 6 illustrates the side unit 8,
The same applies to the rear unit 6.

Here, in this embodiment, the foundation concrete 50 is used as the floor of the assembled house 1. For this reason, as the basic concrete 50, for example, a material slightly inclined toward the opening 2a of the assembled house 1 is formed in consideration of drainage during cleaning (not shown). Further, the number of the anchors 51 is buried in consideration of the strength of the assembled house 1, and the anchors 51 may be similarly provided on the front unit 2 side depending on the strength.

Next, the roof unit 12 shown in FIG. 2 will be described. The roof unit 12 includes a front girder 12A placed on the upper surface of the front unit 2, a rear girder 12B disposed opposite to the front girder 12A, and a space between the front girder 12A and the rear girder 12B. Four rafters 12C are provided, and a purlin 12D is provided between the rafters 12C.

Here, a light metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy is used for each of these components. The front girder 12A and the rafter 12
C and the purlin 12D are formed of hollow square members having a constant cross section, and the main body of the rear spar 12B is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section. In this case, the front girder 12A is formed with a fixing portion 12Aa formed of a plate-like body for fixing the rafter 12C to a hollow square member serving as the main body. Further, the rafter 12C has a fixing portion 1 made of a plate-like body for fixing the purlin 12D to the hollow square member serving as the main body or fixing the purlin 12D to the front spar 12A.
2Ca is formed.

These components are connected as described below to form the roof unit 12. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the rafter 12C is screwed to the front spar 12A (fixed portion 1).
2Aa) and the rear spar 12B. And purlin 1
The 2D is fixed to the rafter 12C (fixed portion 12Ca) by screws 13b as shown in FIG.

The roof unit 12 thus formed
Are the front unit 2 and the back unit 6 as described above.
Arranged on top of Specifically, the front spar 12A is fixed to the door holding member 3A with a plurality of screws 14a as shown in FIG. 7, and the rear spar 12B is fixed to the rear unit 6 with a plurality of screws 14b as shown in FIG. It is fixed to the intermediate member 6D.

In the present embodiment, the roof unit 12
The roof 20 of the assembled house 1 shown in FIG. 1 is formed by assembling the roof panel 18 and the pressing member 19 described above as shown in FIG. At this time, roof unit 1
2, the roof panel 18 is placed on the roof 2, and the pressing member 19 is attached to the rafter 1.
The roof panel 18 is fixed by fitting into 2C. Therefore, fitting portions 19a and 12Ca shown in FIG. 8 that can be fitted to each other are formed on the pressing member 19 and the rafter 12C.

In this embodiment, a rain gutter portion W shown in FIG. 7 is formed on the front girder 12A.
A cover 12E shown in FIG. Here, this gutter part W
A pipe for rain gutter (not shown) is provided from the lower surface to the installation surface of the assembled house 1.

Next, the siding member 15 will be described. This siding member 15 is made of, for example, ceramics. As described above, in order to form the outer wall of the assembling house 1, after forming a skeleton composed of the units 2, 6, 8, and 12, as shown in FIG. Screws (not shown) are fixed to the front unit 2, the rear unit 6, and the side unit 8.

More specifically, a siding member 15 is assembled via a siding base member 16 on the inner wall surface side of the rear unit 6 and the side unit 8 above the roof unit 12. In this case, the siding base member 16 and the siding member 15 are screwed to the vertical frame members 6C and 8C and the intermediate members 6D and 8D of the units 6 and 8, and further to the corner posts 10. In addition, the siding member 15 on the entire other outer wall surface is
Vertical frame member 4C and divided vertical frame member 4D of front unit 2
The vertical frame members of the rear unit 6 and the side unit 8
C, 8C and intermediate members 6D, 8D, and a corner post 1
Screwed to zero.

Next, the door 17 will be described. This door 1
7 is disposed in the opening 2a of the front unit 2 as described above, and is held above the opening 2a, specifically, by a door holding member 3A so as to be freely opened and closed. in this case,
As shown in FIG. 7, first, a suspension mechanism 17 having a roller 17 </ b> Aa rotatable in the opening and closing direction of the door 17 is provided.
A is equipped. Then, the roller holding portion 3Aa (FIG. 4) that holds the roller 17Aa on the door holding member 3A.
The first rail portion 33a and the second rail portion 33b) shown in (c) are formed.

As described above, since the door 17 is suspended and held, the floor (the basic concrete 50 in this embodiment) can be formed smoothly. For this reason, for example, if a door that opens and closes by providing a rail on the floor is adopted, the rail portion may be clogged with dust, etc.
In the present embodiment, this can be avoided, and the floor can be easily cleaned.

Further, a vibration preventing member 17B shown in FIG. 7 for preventing the vibration is provided below the door 17.
The deflection preventing member 17B is provided with a plate-like body 17Ba having a substantially rectangular cross section at a lower portion thereof, and the lower surface of the plate-like body 17Ba is laid on the foundation concrete 5 when the door 17 tries to swing back and forth.
This is to prevent vibration by contacting with zero.

Here, in the present embodiment, on the upper part of the rear unit 6 and the side unit 8, a cap 21 shown in FIG.
Are arranged. In this case, the cap 21 is made of a light metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. As shown in FIG. 6, a cap support 21a screwed to the upper frame members 6A, 8A of the units 6, 8 is provided. Mated.

The base concrete 50 and the assembled house 1
The caulking material 53 shown in FIG.
a, and a caulking material 53b shown in FIG. In this case, the above-described siding base member 16 is used as a pressing member for the caulking material 53b. For this reason, the siding base member 16 is formed larger than the siding member 15 described above. Here, each siding member 1
A caulking material (not shown) is also provided between the five.

Further, a shelf 22 and a partition plate 23 are disposed inside the assembled house 1 as shown in FIG.
The shelf 22 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape using a square material made of a light metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
It is fixed to the rear unit 6 and the side unit 8 via a letter-shaped member. Further, the partition plate 23 is formed of a substantially rectangular frame made of the same square material as the shelf 22 and a plate disposed inside the frame, and the shelf 22 and the rear unit are interposed via an L-shaped member. Fixed to 6.

As described above, according to the present embodiment,
In advance, for example, the respective components such as the front unit 2, the rear unit 6, the side unit 8, and the roof unit 12 are formed before the foundation concrete 50 is hardened,
Thereafter, each of these components can be carried to the site. For this reason, only the assembling needs to be performed at the site, whereby the assembling work time can be reduced.

Further, since the screw fixing (excluding the base portion) is employed for forming the assembly house 1, the assembly can be easily performed, thereby further reducing the assembling work time. Moreover, the assembly house 1 can be formed without requiring a skilled worker.

Here, in the present embodiment, the screws forming the units 2, 6, 8, and 12, the screws connecting the units 2, 6, 8, and the siding member 1 are formed.
A tapping screw is used as a screw for fixing 5. For this reason, the pilot hole for the tapping screw is used before carrying the unit or the like to the site (each unit 2,
It is desirable to form them beforehand when forming 6, 8, 12). As a result, the work time on site can be shortened together with the ease of assembly by screw fixing,
It is possible to further shorten the construction period.

The vertical frame member 4 provided in the front unit 2, the rear unit 6, and the side unit 8 described above.
A substantially rectangular plate-like member (not shown) is provided at the center of C, 6C, and 8C (between the two second coupling surfaces 32b shown in FIG. 4B).
May be provided. Thereby, the aesthetic appearance inside the assembly house 1 can be improved.

In the present embodiment, the roof panel 18
Although a light metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy was used as the material, it is not necessarily limited to this,
For example, a resin member such as polycarbonate may be used.

Further, in this embodiment, two doors 1
Although the assembling house 1 provided with 7 is illustrated, the invention is not necessarily limited to this, and three or more doors 17 may be provided according to the size of the assembling house 1. In addition, in order to obtain the same operation and effect as the door 17 of the present embodiment, a door which is openably and closably held at the side of the opening 2a may be provided instead of the door 17. In this case, one door may be provided according to the size of the assembly house 1 as appropriate.

Here, in the present embodiment, the roof 20 is inclined toward the front side of the assembled house 1, but may be inclined toward the rear side. For example, when making the height of the whole assembly house 1 equal to that of the present embodiment, the front unit 2
An assembly having the same configuration as the rear unit 6 and having a reduced height direction is disposed on the upper surface of the front unit 2 to make the front unit 2 the same height as the side unit 8. And the rear unit 6
May be the same height as the front unit 2 of the embodiment shown in FIG. In this case, the front spar 12A shown in FIG. 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the rear unit 6, and the rear spar 12B is fixed to the intermediate member of the assembly. This can prevent, for example, rainwater or the like from traveling along the roof and dripping at the entrance.

FIG. 10 illustrates another modification. Reference numeral 71 shown in FIG. 10 denotes an assembled house of this modified example. This assembled house 71 is different from the above-described assembled house 1 in that the siding members 15 and the doors 17 on both sides are changed, and the other portions are formed in the same manner as the assembled house 1.

First, a part of each of the siding members 15 on both sides is replaced with a panel 15A made of a light metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. This panel 15
A has a plurality of small, for example, circular through-holes 15Aa except for the joint portion (joint portion with the side surface unit 8) (hereinafter, referred to as "punching panel 15A").
And is fixed similarly to the siding member 15.
The punching panel 15A may be fixed to the intermediate member 8D via a panel fixing member (not shown). Thereby, the siding member 15 can be flush with the wall surface of the assembled house 71, and the appearance can be improved.

Next, the door 17 is replaced with a door (a door 77) in which a plurality of fine, for example, circular through holes 77a similar to the above-described punching panel 15A are formed on substantially the entire surface except for the frame.

By forming the assembled house 71 in this way, it is possible to improve the air permeability into the interior. Further, for example, when this assembled house 71 is used as a garbage collection box, it is possible to easily grasp the situation inside the garbage collection box. This contributes to the confirmation of whether or not the box is a garbage collection box, and whether or not garbage has been collected. These can be easily confirmed without providing any special display means or the like.

[0068]

The assembly house according to the present invention only requires assembling various components such as various units formed in advance at the installation place, so that the assembling work time can be reduced. Furthermore, by adopting screw fixing for assembling of each component, it is possible to shorten the construction period related to the assembling and to reduce the construction cost associated therewith, in combination with the ease of assembling. It is possible to obtain a superior assembling house which has never existed before.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an assembled house of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing each unit constituting the skeleton of the embodiment, and is an exploded view of the skeleton.

FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing a relationship between a skeleton, a siding member, and a roof panel shown in FIG. 2;

FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams showing a square member forming a front unit, a rear unit, and a side unit in the present embodiment. FIG. 4A shows a first square member, FIG. FIG. 4C is a perspective view showing a third triangular member, and FIG. 4D is a perspective view showing a fourth rectangular member.

5 (a) is a top view showing a joint portion of a front unit made of the square member shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 (b) is a joint portion of a rear unit and a side unit made of the square member shown in FIG. FIG. 5 (c) is a top view showing a joint portion between the front unit and the side unit.

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along arrow AA shown in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a side view showing the roof unit and the door without a cover in the embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along arrow BB shown in FIG.

9 is a diagram showing a shelf and a partition plate in the present embodiment, and is a perspective view of the skeleton shown in FIG. 2 excluding a front unit and a roof unit.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a conventional assembly house.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1,71 assembly house 2 front unit 2a opening 3A door holding member 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d screw 6 rear unit 7a, 7b screw 8 side unit 9a, 9b screw 10 corner post 12 roof unit 15 siding member 15A punching panel 15Aa Through hole 17, 77 door 18 Roof panel 19 Depressing member 20 Roof 31 First square member (column member) 32 Second square member (column member) 33 Third triangle member (column member) 34 Fourth square member (column member) 50 Foundation concrete 77a Through hole

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A front unit having an opening as an entrance, a rear unit disposed at a predetermined interval from the front unit, and a predetermined interval between the front unit and the rear unit. Two side units, a roof disposed on top of each unit, a door disposed on the opening, and at least one sheet covered by each unit and forming a wall surface An assembling house, comprising: a siding member of a plate-like body, wherein each unit is formed by combining a columnar member, and the units are connected to each other via a corner pillar formed of the columnar member. 2. A part of each of the siding members covered by the side surface unit is formed of a panel made of light metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The assembly house according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fine through holes are formed. 3. The assembly house according to claim 1, wherein each of the unit, the roof, and the siding member is fixed to each of the members abutting on the respective unit with a screw. 4. The assembly house according to claim 1, wherein each of the units is mounted on a foundation concrete that is slightly inclined toward the opening. 5. The door unit according to claim 1, wherein the front unit is provided with a door holding member capable of holding the door so that the door can be opened and closed, and the door holding member is provided above the opening. , 2, 3 or 4. 6. The roof, comprising: a roof unit comprising a combination of columnar members forming a skeleton of the roof; a roof panel comprising a plate-shaped body disposed on the roof unit;
A pressing member for pressing the roof panel, wherein the height of the front unit is formed lower than the height of the rear unit, and the roof unit is disposed above the front unit and the rear unit. Claims 1, 2,
The assembled house according to 3, 4 or 5. 7. The roof, comprising: a roof unit including a combination of columnar members forming a skeleton of the roof; a roof panel including a plate-like body disposed on the roof unit;
A pressing member for pressing the roof panel, wherein the height of the rear unit is formed lower than the height of the front unit, and the roof unit is disposed above the front unit and the rear unit. Claims 1, 2,
The assembled house according to 3, 4 or 5. 8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said front unit, rear unit, side unit and roof are made of light metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy. Assembly house.