JP2002008954A - Electric double-layer capacitor, carbon electrode and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Electric double-layer capacitor, carbon electrode and method of manufacturing the same

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Publication number
JP2002008954A
JP2002008954A JP2000182805A JP2000182805A JP2002008954A JP 2002008954 A JP2002008954 A JP 2002008954A JP 2000182805 A JP2000182805 A JP 2000182805A JP 2000182805 A JP2000182805 A JP 2000182805A JP 2002008954 A JP2002008954 A JP 2002008954A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electric double
layer capacitor
double layer
carbon electrode
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000182805A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yosuke Ushio
洋介 牛尾
Toshikazu Takeda
敏和 竹田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ccr Kk
CCR KK
Original Assignee
Ccr Kk
CCR KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ccr Kk, CCR KK filed Critical Ccr Kk
Priority to JP2000182805A priority Critical patent/JP2002008954A/en
Publication of JP2002008954A publication Critical patent/JP2002008954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric double-layer capacitor, in which reduction in leakage current under voltage application and improvement in self-discharging characteristics can be made by using PVDC(polyvinylidene chloride) electrodes, that are manufactured by adding a binder composed of phenolic resin to the carbonized powder of PVDC resin, a carbon electrode, and to provide a method of manufacturing it. SOLUTION: This method of manufacturing the carbon electrode 1 for an electric double-layer capacitor comprises a step of firing, to solidify carbonized powder of PVDC resin and the binder composed of phenolic resin, and a step of heat-treating the solidified body. The ratio of the phenolic resin with respect to the solid body is 5-40 wt.%.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電気二重層コンデ
ンサ、炭素電極及びその製造方法であり、特に添加物と
熱処理に特徴のある電気二重層コンデンサ、炭素電極及
びその製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric double layer capacitor, a carbon electrode, and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly to an electric double layer capacitor, a carbon electrode, and a method for manufacturing the same, which are characterized by additives and heat treatment.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電気二重層コンデンサ(EDLC)は、
電極と電解液の界面にできる電気二重層の静電容量を利
用して、ファラッドオーダーの大きな容量をとりだすコ
ンデンサであり、パワー及びエネルギーデバイスとして
各種応用が検討されている。そして、電気二重層コンデ
ンサの1つとして、硫酸水溶液からなる電解液とPVD
C(ポリ塩化ビニリデン)樹脂炭化物を用いた電極とを
備えた電気二重層コンデンサが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art An electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) is
It is a capacitor that takes out a large capacitance in the farad order by utilizing the capacitance of the electric double layer formed at the interface between the electrode and the electrolyte, and various applications as a power and energy device are being studied. Then, as one of the electric double layer capacitors, an electrolytic solution comprising a sulfuric acid aqueous solution and PVD
There is known an electric double layer capacitor including an electrode using a C (polyvinylidene chloride) resin carbide.

【0003】電気二重層コンデンサ等における炭素電極
として、PVDC(ポリ塩化ビニリデン)樹脂炭化物と
熱可塑性樹脂との混合物を熱処理した電極を使用する
と、電圧印加時の漏れ電流が一般的な活性炭電極と比べ
大きい点と、自己放電による端子電圧の降下が大きい点
の問題があった。
When an electrode obtained by heat-treating a mixture of a PVDC (polyvinylidene chloride) resin carbide and a thermoplastic resin is used as a carbon electrode in an electric double layer capacitor or the like, the leakage current when a voltage is applied is lower than that of a general activated carbon electrode. There is a problem of a large point and a large drop in terminal voltage due to self-discharge.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、従来技術の
問題点を解決するものであり、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末
にフェノール樹脂からなるバインダ等を添加し製造した
PVDC電極を用いることで、電圧印加時の漏れ電流の
低減と自己放電特性を向上させることができる電気二重
層コンデンサ、炭素電極及びその製造方法を提供する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the problems of the prior art, and uses a PVDC electrode manufactured by adding a binder or the like made of phenol resin to PVDC resin carbide powder to apply a voltage to a PVDC electrode. Provided are an electric double layer capacitor, a carbon electrode, and a method for manufacturing the same, which can reduce leakage current at the time of and improve self-discharge characteristics.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、PVDC樹脂
炭化物粉末とフェノール樹脂からなるバインダとで固形
体とする工程と、固形体を熱処理する工程と、を有する
電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造方法である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, comprising: a step of solidifying a PVDC resin carbide powder with a binder made of a phenol resin; and a step of heat-treating the solid. It is a manufacturing method.

【0006】また、本発明は、上記フェノール樹脂の割
合は、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末に対し、5〜40wt%
である電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造方法であ
る。
In the present invention, the ratio of the phenol resin is 5 to 40% by weight based on the PVDC resin carbide powder.
Which is a method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor.

【0007】そして、本発明は、上記バインダとともに
酢酸ビニル系接着剤を添加する電気二重層コンデンサ用
炭素電極の製造方法である。
The present invention is a method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, wherein a vinyl acetate adhesive is added together with the binder.

【0008】更に、本発明は、上記バインダと酢酸ビニ
ル系接着剤の合計の割合は、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末に
対し、5〜40wt%である電気二重層コンデンサ用炭
素電極の製造方法である。
Further, the present invention is a method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, wherein the total ratio of the binder and the vinyl acetate-based adhesive is 5 to 40 wt% with respect to the PVDC resin carbide powder.

【0009】また、本発明は、熱処理温度は、600〜
900℃である電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造
方法である。
In the present invention, the heat treatment temperature may be 600 to
This is a method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor at 900 ° C.

【0010】そして、本発明は、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉
末とフェノール樹脂からなるバインダとで得られる固形
体を熱処理したものからなる電気二重層コンデンサ用炭
素電極である。
[0010] The present invention is a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, which is obtained by heat-treating a solid obtained from a PVDC resin carbide powder and a binder comprising a phenol resin.

【0011】更に、本発明は、電極は、その密度が0.
6〜1.0g/cmであり、そして、窒素ガスによる
BET法での比表面積が、500〜900m/gであ
り、更に、平均細孔径は10〜30Å、CI法による細
孔直径1000Å以下の細孔容積が0.04〜0.2c
c/gである電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極である。
Further, according to the present invention, the electrode has a density of 0.1.
6 to 1.0 g / cm 3 , specific surface area by BET method using nitrogen gas is 500 to 900 m 2 / g, average pore diameter is 10 to 30 °, and pore diameter is 1000 ° by CI method. The following pore volume is 0.04-0.2c
It is a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of c / g.

【0012】また、本発明は、電解液、電極等を備えた
電気二重層コンデンサにおいて、前記電解液は、5〜7
0wt%硫酸水溶液であり、そして、電極は、PVDC
樹脂炭化物粉末とフェノール樹脂からなるバインダとで
得られる固形体を熱処理したものである電気二重層コン
デンサである。
The present invention also relates to an electric double layer capacitor provided with an electrolyte, electrodes and the like, wherein the electrolyte is 5 to 7%.
0 wt% sulfuric acid aqueous solution, and the electrode is PVDC
This is an electric double layer capacitor obtained by heat-treating a solid obtained from a resin carbide powder and a binder made of a phenol resin.

【0013】そして、本発明は、上記電極は、PVDC
樹脂炭化物粉末とフェノール樹脂からなるバインダと酢
酸ビニル系接着剤とで得られる固形体を熱処理したもの
である電気二重層コンデンサである。
Further, according to the present invention, the above electrode comprises PVDC
This is an electric double layer capacitor obtained by heat-treating a solid obtained from a binder made of a resin carbide powder, a phenol resin, and a vinyl acetate adhesive.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】発明の実施の形態を説明する。本
発明の電気二重層コンデンサ、炭素電極及びその製造方
法の一実施例について、図1〜図4を用いて説明する。
図1は、実施例で使用する固形体等の特性の説明図であ
る。図2は、実施例の電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極
の特性の測定方法の説明図である。図3は、実施例の電
気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の特性1の説明図であ
る。図4は、実施例の電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極
の特性2の説明図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described. One embodiment of an electric double layer capacitor, a carbon electrode and a method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of characteristics of a solid body and the like used in Examples. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a method for measuring characteristics of a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of an example. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of characteristic 1 of the carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of the example. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of characteristic 2 of the carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of the example.

【0015】実施例の電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極
の製造方法を説明する。PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末に合計
10wt%のフェノール樹脂からなるバインダと酢酸ビ
ニル接着剤とを添加した混合体を、水溶媒中で撹拌し、
これを取り出し、乾燥後ミリングして平均2μmの粒子
を得た。これをコールドプレス法で固形状とし、800
℃で熱処理する。熱処理時、固形体の酸化消耗を防止す
るため、固形体の周りにカーボンを配置し上下にカーボ
ン板を配置し、これをセラミック容器に入れて詰め粉で
覆う。これにより、PVDC樹脂炭化物固形電極を得る
ことができる。
A method for manufacturing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor according to an embodiment will be described. A mixture obtained by adding a binder composed of a phenol resin in a total of 10 wt% to a PVDC resin carbide powder and a vinyl acetate adhesive is stirred in a water solvent,
This was taken out, dried and milled to obtain particles having an average of 2 μm. This was solidified by cold pressing and 800
Heat treatment at ℃. At the time of heat treatment, in order to prevent the solid from being oxidized and consumed, carbon is arranged around the solid and carbon plates are arranged above and below, and this is placed in a ceramic container and covered with filling powder. Thereby, a PVDC resin carbide solid electrode can be obtained.

【0016】実施例で使用する固形体等の密度、比表面
積、平均細孔径、細孔直径1000Å以下の細孔容積を
測定した。得られた結果を図1に示す。比較例は、PV
DC樹脂炭化物粉末と熱可塑性樹脂との混合物を熱処理
した電極である。実施例の電極は、比較例の電極を比べ
ると、平均細孔径はそれほど相違していないが、細孔直
径1000Å以下の細孔容積が増加しているのがわか
る。これは、平均細孔径はそれほど相違していないた
め、細孔が深くなっていると考えられる。
The density, specific surface area, average pore size, and pore volume of pores having a pore diameter of 1000 ° or less were measured for the solids used in the examples. The results obtained are shown in FIG. Comparative example is PV
This is an electrode obtained by heat-treating a mixture of a DC resin carbide powder and a thermoplastic resin. Compared with the electrode of the comparative example, the average pore diameter of the electrode of the example is not so different, but it can be seen that the volume of the pores having a pore diameter of 1000 ° or less is increased. This is probably because the average pore diameter is not so different, and the pores are deeper.

【0017】実施例で説明したように熱処理を行った電
極及び比較例の電極について、電圧印加時の漏れ電流と
自己放電特性とを測定した。測定時のコンデンサ組立図
を図2に示す。セパレータ2を挟んであらかじめ硫酸電
解液を減圧含浸した電極(25×25×1mmt)1を
対向させ、集電体に白金板3を用いてテフロン製板(図
示せず)で加圧保持した。これを5〜70wt%硫酸電
解液中に浸し供試セルとした。漏れ電流は充電電圧0.
8V、充電電流密度を電極の投影面積に対し2mA/c
で定電流充電し、充電電圧0.8V到達時から15
時間後の値とした。自己放電特性は35wt%硫酸電解
液中で上記と同条件で充電した後、端子を開放してその
端子電圧の変化を測定した。漏れ電流の測定結果を図3
に、自己放電特性の測定結果を図4に示す。漏れ電流
は、実施例の電極41の方が比較例の電極42より小さ
くなっており、実施例の電極は漏れ電流が低減されるこ
とがわかる。また、硫酸濃度を代表的な35wt%とし
た時の自己放電特性は、実施例の電極51は、比較例の
電極52より端子電圧の低下量が少なく、自己放電特性
は良好となっており、漏れ電流が低減されていることが
理解される。このような特性の優れた電極が得られる理
由としては、細孔の深さが深くなるため、イオンが安定
して電極表面近傍に吸着する面積が増えるためであると
考えられる。
With respect to the electrode subjected to the heat treatment as described in the examples and the electrode of the comparative example, the leakage current and the self-discharge characteristic when a voltage was applied were measured. FIG. 2 shows a capacitor assembly diagram at the time of measurement. An electrode (25 × 25 × 1 mmt) 1 previously impregnated with a sulfuric acid electrolyte under reduced pressure was opposed to each other with a separator 2 interposed therebetween, and the current collector was pressed and held by a Teflon plate (not shown) using a platinum plate 3. This was immersed in a 5-70 wt% sulfuric acid electrolytic solution to obtain a test cell. Leakage current is equal to charging voltage 0.
8 V, charging current density is 2 mA / c with respect to the projected area of the electrode.
constant current charged at m 2, 15 from the time of charging voltage 0.8V reached
The value after time was taken. The self-discharge characteristics were determined by charging the battery in a 35 wt% sulfuric acid electrolyte under the same conditions as above, then opening the terminal and measuring the change in the terminal voltage. Fig. 3 shows the measurement result of leakage current.
FIG. 4 shows the measurement results of the self-discharge characteristics. The leakage current of the electrode 41 of the example is smaller than that of the electrode 42 of the comparative example, and it can be seen that the leakage current of the electrode of the example is reduced. In addition, the self-discharge characteristics when the sulfuric acid concentration was set to a typical 35 wt% were such that the electrode 51 of the example had a smaller terminal voltage drop than the electrode 52 of the comparative example, and the self-discharge characteristics were good. It can be seen that the leakage current has been reduced. It is considered that the reason why an electrode having such excellent characteristics can be obtained is that, since the depth of the pores is large, the area where ions are stably adsorbed near the electrode surface increases.

【0018】以上、実施例で説明したように、PVDC
樹脂炭化物にフェノール樹脂を添加するとともに、熱処
理することで、電圧印加時の漏れ電流の低減と自己放電
特性を向上させることができる。熱処理前の固形体とし
ては、その密度が0.6〜1.2g/cmであり、そ
して、窒素ガスによるBET法での比表面積が、500
〜900m/gであり、更に、平均細孔径は10〜3
0Å、CI法による細孔直径1000Å以下の細孔容積
が0.01〜0.05cc/gであることが好ましい。
得られた電極としては、その密度が0.65〜1.25
g/cmであり、そして、窒素ガスによるBET法で
の比表面積が、550〜950m/gであり、更に、
平均細孔径は10〜30Å、CI法による細孔直径10
00Å以下の細孔容積が0.03〜0.15cc/gで
あるのが良い。熱処理温度は、600〜900℃である
のが適当である。
As described in the above embodiment, PVDC
By adding a phenol resin to the resin carbide and performing a heat treatment, it is possible to reduce the leakage current at the time of applying a voltage and to improve the self-discharge characteristics. The solid before heat treatment has a density of 0.6 to 1.2 g / cm 3 and a specific surface area of 500% by a BET method using nitrogen gas.
900900 m 2 / g, and the average pore diameter is 10-3
It is preferable that the pore volume at 0 ° and a pore diameter of 1000 ° or less according to the CI method is 0.01 to 0.05 cc / g.
The density of the obtained electrode was 0.65 to 1.25.
g / cm 3 , and the specific surface area by the BET method using nitrogen gas is 550 to 950 m 2 / g.
The average pore diameter is 10 to 30 °, the pore diameter is 10 according to the CI method.
The pore volume of not more than 00 ° is preferably from 0.03 to 0.15 cc / g. The heat treatment temperature is suitably from 600 to 900C.

【0019】電気二重層コンデンサにおいて、使用する
電解液は、5〜70wt%硫酸水溶液とし、そして、使
用する電極は、フェノール樹脂からなるバインダをPV
DC樹脂炭化物粉末に添加し得られた固形体を熱処理し
たものとするのが好ましい。フェノール樹脂の割合は、
PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末に対し、5〜40wt%とし、
また、フェノール樹脂と酢酸ビニル系接着剤の合計の添
加量は、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末に対し、5〜40wt
%とするのが良い。
In the electric double layer capacitor, an electrolytic solution to be used is a 5-70 wt% aqueous sulfuric acid solution, and an electrode to be used is a binder made of phenol resin by PV.
It is preferable that the solid obtained by adding to the DC resin carbide powder is heat-treated. The proportion of phenolic resin is
5-40 wt% with respect to the PVDC resin carbide powder,
The total amount of the phenol resin and the vinyl acetate adhesive was 5 to 40 wt.
% Is good.

【0020】このように、本実施例の製造方法によって
特性を向上させることができる。更に、PVDC樹脂炭
化物に酢酸ビニル系接着剤を添加することによっても特
性を向上させることができる。
As described above, the characteristics can be improved by the manufacturing method of this embodiment. Further, the characteristics can be improved by adding a vinyl acetate-based adhesive to the PVDC resin carbide.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉
末にフェノール樹脂からなるバインダ等を添加して製造
したPVDC電極を用いることで、電圧印加時の漏れ電
流の低減と自己放電特性を向上させることができる電気
二重層コンデンサ及び炭素電極を得ることができる。
According to the present invention, by using a PVDC electrode produced by adding a binder made of a phenol resin to a PVDC resin carbide powder, it is possible to reduce a leakage current when a voltage is applied and to improve a self-discharge characteristic. And a carbon electrode.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施例で使用する固形体等の特性の説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of characteristics of a solid body and the like used in Examples.

【図2】実施例の電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の特
性の測定方法の説明図。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a method for measuring characteristics of a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of an example.

【図3】実施例の電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の特
性1の説明図。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a characteristic 1 of a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of an example.

【図4】実施例の電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の特
性2の説明図。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of characteristic 2 of the carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of the example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 電極 2 セパレータ 3 集電体 41〜52 特性グラフ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electrode 2 Separator 3 Current collector 41-52 Characteristic graph

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末とフェノール樹
脂からなるバインダとで固形体とする工程と、固形体を
熱処理する工程と、を有することを特徴とする電気二重
層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造方法。
1. A method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, comprising: a step of forming a solid with a PVDC resin carbide powder and a binder made of a phenol resin; and a step of heat-treating the solid.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の電気二重層コンデンサ用
炭素電極の製造方法において、 上記フェノール樹脂の割合は、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末
に対し、5〜40wt%であることを特徴とする電気二
重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造方法。
2. The method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the phenol resin is 5 to 40 wt% with respect to the PVDC resin carbide powder. Manufacturing method of carbon electrode for capacitor.
【請求項3】 請求項1又は2に記載の電気二重層コン
デンサ用炭素電極の製造方法において、 上記バインダとともに酢酸ビニル系接着剤を添加するこ
とを特徴とする電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造
方法。
3. The method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a vinyl acetate adhesive is added together with the binder. Method.
【請求項4】 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の電
気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造方法において、 上記バインダと酢酸ビニル系接着剤の合計の割合は、P
VDC樹脂炭化物粉末に対し、5〜40wt%であるこ
とを特徴とする電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造
方法。
4. The method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor according to claim 1, wherein the total ratio of the binder and the vinyl acetate adhesive is P
A method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, wherein the content is 5 to 40% by weight based on VDC resin carbide powder.
【請求項5】 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の電
気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造方法において、 熱処理温度は、600〜900℃であることを特徴とす
る電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極の製造方法。
5. The method for producing a carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor according to claim 1, wherein the heat treatment temperature is 600 to 900 ° C. Manufacturing method of carbon electrode.
【請求項6】 PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末とフェノール樹
脂からなるバインダとで得られる固形体を熱処理したも
のであることを特徴とする電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素
電極。
6. A carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, which is obtained by heat-treating a solid obtained from a PVDC resin carbide powder and a binder comprising a phenol resin.
【請求項7】 請求項6記載の電気二重層コンデンサ用
炭素電極において、 電極は、その密度が0.6〜1.0g/cmであり、
そして、窒素ガスによるBET法での比表面積が、50
0〜900m/gであり、更に、平均細孔径は10〜
30Å、CI法による細孔直径1000Å以下の細孔容
積が0.04〜0.2cc/gであることを特徴とする
電気二重層コンデンサ用炭素電極。
7. The carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor according to claim 6, wherein the electrode has a density of 0.6 to 1.0 g / cm 3 ,
And the specific surface area by the BET method using nitrogen gas is 50
0 to 900 m 2 / g, and the average pore diameter is 10 to
A carbon electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, characterized in that the volume of pores having a pore diameter of 30 ° or less and a pore diameter of 1000 ° or less according to the CI method is 0.04 to 0.2 cc / g.
【請求項8】 電解液、電極等を備えた電気二重層コン
デンサにおいて、 前記電解液は、5〜70wt%硫酸水溶液であり、そし
て、電極は、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末とフェノール樹脂
からなるバインダとで得られる固形体を熱処理したもの
であることを特徴とする電気二重層コンデンサ。
8. An electric double layer capacitor provided with an electrolytic solution, electrodes and the like, wherein the electrolytic solution is an aqueous solution of 5 to 70% by weight of sulfuric acid, and the electrodes are made of PVDC resin carbide powder and a binder made of phenol resin. An electric double-layer capacitor obtained by heat-treating the obtained solid.
【請求項9】 請求項8記載の電気二重層コンデンサに
おいて、 上記電極は、PVDC樹脂炭化物粉末とフェノール樹脂
からなるバインダと酢酸ビニル系接着剤とで得られる固
形体を熱処理したものであることを特徴とする電気二重
層コンデンサ。
9. The electric double layer capacitor according to claim 8, wherein the electrode is obtained by heat-treating a solid obtained from a binder made of PVDC resin carbide powder, a phenol resin, and a vinyl acetate adhesive. Characteristic electric double layer capacitor.
JP2000182805A 2000-06-19 2000-06-19 Electric double-layer capacitor, carbon electrode and method of manufacturing the same Pending JP2002008954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006033388A1 (en) 2004-09-22 2006-03-30 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Conductive composition and process for production thereof, antistatic coating material, antistatic membrane, antistatic film, optical filter, optical information recording media, and condenser and process for production thereof
US7887772B2 (en) 2005-12-14 2011-02-15 Korea Institute Of Science And Technology Ultrafine porous graphitic carbon fiber and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006033388A1 (en) 2004-09-22 2006-03-30 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Conductive composition and process for production thereof, antistatic coating material, antistatic membrane, antistatic film, optical filter, optical information recording media, and condenser and process for production thereof
US7887772B2 (en) 2005-12-14 2011-02-15 Korea Institute Of Science And Technology Ultrafine porous graphitic carbon fiber and preparation method thereof

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