JP2001511064A - 鑑賞用熱帯魚水槽の水を浄化するための二成分薬剤 - Google Patents
鑑賞用熱帯魚水槽の水を浄化するための二成分薬剤Info
- Publication number
- JP2001511064A JP2001511064A JP53372198A JP53372198A JP2001511064A JP 2001511064 A JP2001511064 A JP 2001511064A JP 53372198 A JP53372198 A JP 53372198A JP 53372198 A JP53372198 A JP 53372198A JP 2001511064 A JP2001511064 A JP 2001511064A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- water
- aquarium
- coagulant
- gum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkali metal bicarbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SNVFDPHQAOXWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furcelleran Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 SNVFDPHQAOXWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)=O ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002310 Welan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hypochlorous acid Chemical compound [Al].ClO NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-hydroxybut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\O)C(O)=O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PNJJKWLRMWJONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)(O)C(O)=O PNJJKWLRMWJONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002558 Curdlan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001879 Curdlan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001353702 Khaya grandifoliola Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002305 Schizophyllan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004298 Tamarindus indica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019316 curdlan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940078035 curdlan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000451 gelidium spp. gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940025902 konjac mannan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017399 Caesalpinia tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 241000388430 Tara Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012629 purifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010491 tara gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000213 tara gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19704953A DE19704953A1 (de) | 1997-02-10 | 1997-02-10 | Zwei-Komponentenmittel zur Wasserklärung von tropischen Zierfischaquarien |
| DE19704953.2 | 1997-02-10 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/000490 WO1998034877A2 (fr) | 1997-02-10 | 1998-01-30 | Agent a deux composants s'utilisant dans la clarification d'eau d'aquariums contenant des poissons tropicaux d'agrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001511064A true JP2001511064A (ja) | 2001-08-07 |
Family
ID=7819795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53372198A Pending JP2001511064A (ja) | 1997-02-10 | 1998-01-30 | 鑑賞用熱帯魚水槽の水を浄化するための二成分薬剤 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0958246A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001511064A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998034877A2 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012179586A (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-20 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 微細藻類の分離回収方法 |
| JP2012179578A (ja) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 微細藻類の分離回収方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19944800B4 (de) * | 1999-09-18 | 2012-04-12 | Tetra Gmbh | Wasserbehandlungsmittel zur Verlängerung der Wasserwechselintervalle in Hälterungssystemen |
| DE19944799A1 (de) * | 1999-09-18 | 2002-02-28 | Baensch Tetra Werke | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Wasserqualität von Hälterungswässern |
| BR112014023880A8 (pt) * | 2012-03-28 | 2017-07-11 | Halosource Inc | Composições para o tratamento de água e métodos de uso |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4983379A (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1991-01-08 | Schaeffer Hans A | Dental preparation, article and method for storage and delivery thereof |
| FR2674437B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-07-09 | Pf Medicament | Composition pharmaceutique, utile notamment dans le traitement d'affections gastro-óoesophagiennes. |
| US5415877A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1995-05-16 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Bicarbonate fungicide product with a combination of surfactant ingredients |
| US5474703A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1995-12-12 | Warner-Lambert Company | Flocculating agent containing aluminum and a polybasic carboxylic acid |
| DE19611135B4 (de) * | 1996-03-21 | 2004-03-11 | Tetra Werke Dr.Rer.Nat. Ulrich Baensch Gmbh | Mittel und Verfahren zur Herstellung von biologisch vorteilhaftem bis naturnahem Aquarien- und Gartenteichwasser |
-
1998
- 1998-01-30 WO PCT/EP1998/000490 patent/WO1998034877A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-01-30 EP EP98908019A patent/EP0958246A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-01-30 JP JP53372198A patent/JP2001511064A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012179578A (ja) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 微細藻類の分離回収方法 |
| JP2012179586A (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-20 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 微細藻類の分離回収方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998034877A3 (fr) | 1998-11-19 |
| EP0958246A2 (fr) | 1999-11-24 |
| WO1998034877A2 (fr) | 1998-08-13 |
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