JP2001506717A - コンクリート・モノコック建築構造 - Google Patents
コンクリート・モノコック建築構造Info
- Publication number
- JP2001506717A JP2001506717A JP52765498A JP52765498A JP2001506717A JP 2001506717 A JP2001506717 A JP 2001506717A JP 52765498 A JP52765498 A JP 52765498A JP 52765498 A JP52765498 A JP 52765498A JP 2001506717 A JP2001506717 A JP 2001506717A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- foundation
- house
- block
- monocoque
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/842—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf
- E04B2/847—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf the form leaf comprising an insulating foam panel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
- E04B1/3205—Structures with a longitudinal horizontal axis, e.g. cylindrical or prismatic structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
- E04B2001/3217—Auxiliary supporting devices used during erection of the arched structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
- E04B2001/3258—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures comprised entirely of a single self-supporting panel
- E04B2001/3264—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures comprised entirely of a single self-supporting panel hardened in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
- E04B2001/327—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures comprised of a number of panels or blocs connected together forming a self-supporting structure
- E04B2001/3276—Panel connection details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0265—Building elements for making arcuate walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.コンクリート基礎と、 コンクリート基礎で支えられ、かつ家屋を形成する複数のブロックと、 ブロックで形成された構造物の内面と外面のそれぞれを覆い、ブロックの近く の基礎までも続いている、ダブル・モノコック・シェルを形成する一層のコンク リートと、 を備えることを特徴とするコンクリート・モノコック・シェルハウス。 2.ブロックが発泡プラスチックから作られることを特徴とする請求項1記載の コンクリート・モノコック・シェルハウス。 3.基礎には、基礎の周縁の周りに延びて、基礎とつなぎ合わさるブロックを支 持するレッジが備えられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンクリート・ モノコック・シェルハウス。 4.基礎とつなぎ合わさるブロックが基礎に接合されることを特徴とする請求項 1記載のコンクリート・モノコック・シェルハウス。 5.壁を形成するブロックが、基礎に繋ぎ留められることを特徴とする請求項1 記載のコンクリート・モノコック・シェルハウス。 6.ブロックを繋ぎ留めるために、複数の二棒ポストテンション繋ぎ留め機構を さらに備えることを特徴とする請求項5記載のコンクリート・モノコック・シェ ルハウス。 7.コンクリート基礎と、 家の少なくとも壁と屋根を画成する内面と外面を有する一つの発泡プラスチッ ク層と、 発泡プラスチック層の内面と外面のそれぞれを覆い、家の壁の近くの基礎まで も続いて、自立モノコック・シェルを形成する途切れない一つのコンクリート層 と、を備えることを特徴とするコンクリート・モノコック・シェルハウス。 8.基礎と、 壁と屋根を有する家屋を形成する複数の前もって形成された発泡プラスチック ・ブロックであって、段階的に壁を形成し、また各壁のある段階を、隣接する壁 のある段階とかみ合わせているブロックと、 発泡プラスチック・ブロックの内面と外面のそれぞれを覆い、さらに、それら のブロックの近くの基礎までも覆って、自立コンクリート・モノコック・シェル を形成する一つのコンクリート層と、 を備えることを特徴とするコンクリート・モノコック・シェルハウス。 9.コンクリート基礎を形成する工程と、 複数の発泡ブロックを用いて、基礎上に家屋を組み立てる工程と、 一つのコンクリート層を塗って家屋の内面と外面、およびブロックの近くの基 礎の一部を覆い、コンクリートダブル・モノコック・シェルハウス構造物を形成 する工程と、 を含むことを特徴とするモノコック・コンクリート・シェルハウスを形成する方 法。 10.コンクリート基礎を形成する工程には、基礎とつなぎ合わさるブロックを 支持するために基礎の周囲にレッジを形成する工程が含まれることを特徴とする 請求項9記載のモノコック・コンクリート・シェルハウスを形成する方法。 11.基礎とつなぎ合わさるブロックを基礎に取り付ける工程をさらに含むこと を特徴とする請求項9記載のモノコック・コンクリート・シェルハウスを形成す る方法。 12.発泡プラスチック・ブロックを基礎に繋ぎ留める工程をさらに含むことを 特徴とする請求項9記載のモノコック・コンクリート・シェルハウスを形成する 方法。 13.隣接しない各壁のある段階を最初に組み立ててから、残りの各壁のある段 階を組み立てるようにして、各壁を他の壁と共に一度に一段階ずつ、順次に組み 立てる工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項9記載のモノコック・コンクリ ート・シェルハウスを形成する方法。 14.この一層のコンクリートを塗る工程が、一層のコンクリートを吹き付ける 工程であることを特徴とする請求項9記載のモノコック・コンクリート・シェル ハウスを形成する方法。 15.コンクリート基礎を形成する工程と、 垂直な方向に、互いにかみ合う一組のプラスチック・ブロックから選択された 複数の発泡プラスチック・ブロックを用いて基礎上に家の外形を組み立てる工程 と、 一層のコンクリートを塗って家の外形の内面と外面ならびにブロックに近い基 礎の一部を覆い、各コンクリート層を基礎とつなぎ合わせて、自立コンクリート ・モノコック・シェルハウス構造物を形成する工程と、 を含むことを特徴とするモノコック・コンクリート・シェルハウスを形成する方 法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/570,754 US5771649A (en) | 1995-12-12 | 1995-12-12 | Concrete monocoque building construction |
CNB961805455A CN1230595C (zh) | 1995-12-12 | 1996-12-19 | 混凝土无大梁房屋的构造 |
PCT/US1996/020717 WO1998027291A1 (en) | 1995-12-12 | 1996-12-19 | Concrete monocoque building construction |
OA9900134A OA11131A (en) | 1995-12-12 | 1999-06-18 | Concrete monocoque building construction |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001506717A true JP2001506717A (ja) | 2001-05-22 |
JP2001506717A5 JP2001506717A5 (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
Family
ID=33514754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52765498A Ceased JP2001506717A (ja) | 1995-12-12 | 1996-12-19 | コンクリート・モノコック建築構造 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5771649A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0966577B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2001506717A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1230595C (ja) |
AP (1) | AP1194A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE269458T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU737448B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2275208A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA000927B1 (ja) |
EG (1) | EG20722A (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2222486T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL130445A (ja) |
MA (1) | MA24033A1 (ja) |
OA (1) | OA11131A (ja) |
TR (1) | TR199901422T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998027291A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA9610371B (ja) |
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US6112489A (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 2000-09-05 | Monotech International, Inc. | Monocoque concrete structures |
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US5921046A (en) | 1997-04-04 | 1999-07-13 | Recobond, Inc. | Prefabricated building system for walls, roofs, and floors using a foam core building panel and connectors |
US6202375B1 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2001-03-20 | Rolf Otto Kleinschmidt | Method for concrete building system using composite panels with highly insulative plastic connector |
US6460302B1 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-10-08 | Microstone Building Systems, L.L.C. | Framework-free building system and method of construction |
US6185891B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2001-02-13 | R-40 Homes, Inc. | Hurricane resistant foam-concrete structural composite |
US6551309B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2003-04-22 | Cryoflex, Inc. | Dual action cryoprobe and methods of using the same |
US7779600B1 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2010-08-24 | Nasser Saebi | Method of constructing a composite roof |
US6581348B2 (en) | 2001-06-15 | 2003-06-24 | John P. Hunter, Jr. | Seamless foam panel roofing system |
US6851233B2 (en) * | 2001-09-15 | 2005-02-08 | Richard Morgenstern | Cast log structure |
US7062885B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2006-06-20 | Dickenson Jr George H | Foundation wall, construction kit and method |
US20050115194A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-06-02 | Rico Rock Llc | Component modular foam based system for construction of concrete structures |
US7028440B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-04-18 | Dale Brisson | Modular homes |
US7625827B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2009-12-01 | Basf Construction Chemicals, Llc | Exterior finishing system and building wall containing a corrosion-resistant enhanced thickness fabric and method of constructing same |
NO322390B1 (no) * | 2004-04-21 | 2006-10-02 | Selvaag Spinoff As | Byggemetode for hus i polybetong |
ES2315050B1 (es) * | 2005-05-31 | 2009-12-11 | Balear Berti, S.L. | Conjunto de piezas modulares para la fabricacion de bovedas desmontables. |
US8104233B2 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2012-01-31 | Wilsey Mark E | Building structure and method |
US8813433B2 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2014-08-26 | Mark E. Wilsey | Building structure and method |
CA2511758A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-08 | William Beck (Bill) J. | Decorative exterior wall panel |
US20070204548A1 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-09-06 | Louis Gagne | Building blocks with integrated assembling design |
US7877954B1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2011-02-01 | Nasser Saebi | Composite buildings and methods of constructing composite buildings |
US20090320403A1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-12-31 | Wayne Love | Assemblable fire pit and outdoor grill from concrete based artificiall stone |
WO2010108176A2 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Northeast Solite Corporation | Solar/stud block |
US9085678B2 (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2015-07-21 | King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology | Clean flame retardant compositions with carbon nano tube for enhancing mechanical properties for insulation of wire and cable |
US7984594B1 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2011-07-26 | Propst Family Limited Partnership, Llc | Composite building and panel systems |
US9032679B2 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2015-05-19 | Propst Family Limited Partnership | Roof panel and method of forming a roof |
US8695299B2 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2014-04-15 | Propst Family Limited Partnership | Building panel system |
US9027300B2 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2015-05-12 | Propst Family Limited Partnership | Building panel system |
US20140150362A1 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2014-06-05 | Propst Family Limited Partnership | Building panels and method of forming building panels |
US8871019B2 (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2014-10-28 | King Abdulaziz City Science And Technology | Composition for construction materials manufacturing and the method of its production |
CN102409756B (zh) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-11-27 | 北京工业大学 | 底部带软钢套管钢管混凝土边框内藏钢板核心筒及作法 |
US20130168398A1 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | William Robert Kreger | Thermally insulated fluid storage vessels and methods of making the same |
TW201429561A (zh) | 2012-11-01 | 2014-08-01 | Propst Family Ltd Partnership | 用於施加塗層的工具及其使用方法 |
WO2014209450A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Noble Enviromental Technologies Corporation | Portable building structures |
CA3088299A1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | Jencol Innovations, Llc | Thermal break for concrete slabs |
KR102242684B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-04-20 | 박상욱 | 셀프 빌딩 키트 시스템 |
CN112962863B (zh) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-10-28 | 江西科技学院 | 一种半预制圈梁的施工方法及半预制圈梁结构 |
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-
1995
- 1995-12-12 US US08/570,754 patent/US5771649A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-12-10 ZA ZA9610371A patent/ZA9610371B/xx unknown
- 1996-12-11 MA MA24425A patent/MA24033A1/fr unknown
- 1996-12-12 EG EG111496A patent/EG20722A/xx active
- 1996-12-19 CA CA002275208A patent/CA2275208A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-12-19 ES ES96945074T patent/ES2222486T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 AT AT96945074T patent/ATE269458T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-19 TR TR1999/01422T patent/TR199901422T2/xx unknown
- 1996-12-19 WO PCT/US1996/020717 patent/WO1998027291A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-19 JP JP52765498A patent/JP2001506717A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-19 AU AU13530/97A patent/AU737448B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-19 AP APAP/P/1999/001577A patent/AP1194A/en active
- 1996-12-19 IL IL13044596A patent/IL130445A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-19 EA EA199900558A patent/EA000927B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-19 CN CNB961805455A patent/CN1230595C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-19 EP EP96945074A patent/EP0966577B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-06-18 OA OA9900134A patent/OA11131A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TR199901422T2 (xx) | 2002-08-21 |
AP1194A (en) | 2003-08-12 |
EP0966577B1 (en) | 2004-06-16 |
MA24033A1 (fr) | 1997-07-01 |
WO1998027291A1 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
ZA9610371B (en) | 1997-07-10 |
CN1230595C (zh) | 2005-12-07 |
AU737448B2 (en) | 2001-08-23 |
CN1239528A (zh) | 1999-12-22 |
AU1353097A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
EA000927B1 (ru) | 2000-06-26 |
OA11131A (en) | 2003-04-22 |
EG20722A (en) | 1999-12-29 |
IL130445A0 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
IL130445A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
ATE269458T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
ES2222486T3 (es) | 2005-02-01 |
CA2275208A1 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
US5771649A (en) | 1998-06-30 |
AP9901577A0 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
EA199900558A1 (ru) | 2000-02-28 |
EP0966577A4 (en) | 2001-03-21 |
EP0966577A1 (en) | 1999-12-29 |
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