JP2001271558A - Store front - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a store front having a uniform quality after the execution and capable of promoting the external appearance after the execution without taking a lot of construction time at a site. SOLUTION: The store front is a semi-external mounting type placed over a skeleton of a building and an exterior finishing material and is constituted of a frame body 13 and glass, the frame body is formed of both right and left jambs 15 and 15, a head 17 and a sill 19, a hollow section 25 provided to the frame body is so provided that it is projected to the outside from the mounting surface of the skeleton, it has a skeleton mounting piece 27 mounting the skeleton at least the jambs and head of the frame body, the jambs and both end faces of the head and sill are cut off at right angles to the longitudinal direction, both end faces of the head and sill are brought into contact with both right and left jambs to connect, a taking in section of the glass has at least three frames among four frames of the frame body, the inside of each of the jambs is evenly formed in the inside and outside directions, a holding edge for holding the glass from the outside is put on the sill, and the store front mounts a cap for shielding the end opening in the hollow section of the jambs on at least the upper part of the jambs.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a store front (shop front) provided around a store.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A store front provided around the front of a store has a structure in which glass is fitted into a frame of aluminum or stainless steel.

In a conventional storefront, for example, in the case of a single window, a glass swallow portion is provided in an upper frame and left and right vertical frames attached to a building frame.
The peripheral edge of the glass is supported in these swallowing portions via a sealing material, and the lower frame of the frame is provided with a pressing edge for pressing the glass from the outside.

[0004] In such a conventional storefront, each joint of the frame is joined at a factory in a state where glass is attached to the frame, and many of them are assembled to a building frame at a site. In some cases, a type of assembling on site has been used.

[0005]

However, since this kind of conventional storefront has a large number of parts, it takes a long time to assemble it on site, and as a result, there is an inconvenience that the construction time is increased. Since the above members are assembled, the airtightness is difficult to be uniform, and the quality after construction may not be uniform, and as a result, the appearance after construction may be deteriorated.

Accordingly, the present invention can reduce the number of members, thereby shortening the construction time on site, and
It is an object of the present invention to provide a storefront in which the quality after construction is uniform and the appearance after construction is improved.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A storefront of the present invention is a semi-external type storefront provided over a building frame and an exterior material, and includes a frame and a frame. The frame body is formed by left and right vertical frames, an upper frame, and a lower frame, and a hollow portion provided in the frame body is provided so as to protrude outside a mounting surface of the frame, and the frame is provided. At least the left and right vertical frames and upper frame of the body have a frame attachment piece to be attached to the frame, and both left and right vertical frames of the frame and both end surfaces of the upper frame and the lower frame are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Both ends of the upper frame and the lower frame are cut into contact with and joined to the left and right vertical frames, and at least three of the four frames of the frame have the glass swallowing part. Inner surfaces of the left and right vertical frames are formed flat in the inward and outward directions, and the lower frame has an outer surface Said presser edge for pressing the glass is mounted, a cap for shielding an end opening of the hollow portion of the vertical frame is formed attached to at least the upper portion of the vertical frame of the right and left.

In a factory, left and right vertical frames, upper frames, and lower frames are formed to required lengths, and glass is formed to a required size. While fixing the glass via the material, abut both ends of the upper and lower frames to the left and right vertical frames so that the ends of the vertical frame and the surfaces of the hollow portions of the upper and lower frames are flush with each other. Then, the upper frame and the lower frame are attached to the left and right vertical frames by screws. Next, a holding edge is attached to the lower frame from outside via a sealing material, caps are attached to left and right vertical frames at end openings of upper and lower hollow portions, and a storefront frame body in which glass is fitted is formed. Is done. Then, the frame front is attached to the frame from the outside of the frame to attach the frame mounting piece and the rising piece to form a storefront.

[0009]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this specific example, a case where the present invention is applied to a single-window storefront will be described.

FIGS. 1 to 4 show a storefront 1 of this embodiment.
In these figures, 1 is the frame of the building, 13
Denotes a frame of the store front 11, 15 denotes left and right vertical frames of the frame 13, 17 denotes an upper frame, 19 denotes a lower frame, 21 denotes glass, and 23 denotes a sealing material.

The storefront 11 of this specific example includes a frame 1
3 and a glass 21, which is a semi-external type that is attached to the building so as to project slightly outside the outer surface of the building 1, and is provided over the building 1 and the exterior material 2.

The frame 13 is composed of left and right vertical frames 15 and an upper frame 1.
7 and a lower frame 19, and each of the left and right vertical frames 15, the upper frame 17 and the lower frame 19 is provided with a hollow portion 25 that projects outside the mounting surface of the frame 1, and the left and right vertical frames of the frame 13 are provided. Frame 1
5, the upper frame 17 and the lower frame 19 are each provided with a frame attaching piece 27 to be attached to the outer surface of the frame 1. That is, at least the left and right vertical frames 15 and the upper frame 17 of the frame 13 have the frame attachment pieces 27 to be attached to the frame 1.

The left and right vertical frames 15 and the upper frame 1 of the frame 13 are
The inside of 7 is provided with a swallowing portion 29 of the glass 21, and the left and right vertical frames 15 and the upper frame 17 have the same cross section.
That is, at least three of the four frames of the frame 13 have the swallowing portion 29 of the glass 21.

Further, the inner surfaces of the left and right vertical frames 15 are formed flat in the inward and outward directions. The lower frame 19 is configured as an outer pressing edge type on which a pressing edge 31 for pressing the glass 21 from the outside is mounted. And the vertical frame 1 of the frame 13
5, the upper frame 17 and the lower frame 19 are formed by extrusion of an aluminum material.

The left and right vertical frames 15, the upper frame 17, and the lower frame 19 have both end faces cut at right angles to the longitudinal direction.
Both end surfaces of the upper frame 17 and the lower frame 19 are connected to the left and right vertical frames 15.
And is connected by screws 37 through holes 35 provided in advance, and the upper and lower frames 19 are provided between both vertical frames 15 to be of a vertical type.

Further, caps 39 are provided at the end openings of the left and right vertical frames 15, that is, at the upper and lower openings of the hollow portion 25 of each vertical frame 15. The cap 39 has a closing plate 39 formed in an area capable of closing the opening of the hollow portion 25.
In the closing plate 39a, a fitting piece 39b and a fitting projection 39c mounted in the opening and fixing the closing plate 39a to the opening are provided in a protruding manner. Further, the cap 39 has a structure in which a rising piece 39d is mounted so as to be flush with the upper frame, lower frame and vertical frame body mounting pieces 27 (see FIG. 5).

In such a storefront 11, the left and right vertical frames 15, the upper frame 17, and the lower frame 19 are formed at a required length and the glass 21 is formed at a required size at a factory, as shown in FIG. Thus, at the site, while fixing the glass 21 to the swallowing portions 29 of the left and right vertical frames 15 and the upper frame 17 via the sealing material, the ends of the vertical frame 15 and the hollow portions of the upper frame 17 and the lower frame 19 are fixed. The upper frame 17 and the lower frame 19 are brought into contact with the left and right vertical frames 15 by screwing the two end surfaces of the upper frame 17 and the lower frame 19 so that the surfaces of the upper and lower frames 25 are flush with each other. Attach.
Next, the holding frame 31 is attached to the lower frame 19 from outside via the sealing material 23 to hold the glass 21, and the left and right vertical frames 15.
The cap 39 is attached to the end openings of the upper and lower hollow portions 25, and the frame 13 of the storefront 11 in which the glass 21 is fitted is formed. Then, the frame front 13 is attached to the frame 1 from the outside of the frame 1 by using nails, bolts or the like to attach the frame attaching piece 27 and the rising piece 39a, so that the store front 11 is mounted.

Therefore, according to the storefront of this embodiment, the ends are cut at a right angle and are joined, so that the assembly of the frame is facilitated in conjunction with the small number of parts,
Construction time on site is reduced. Furthermore, since the opening at the end of the hollow part of the vertical frame is closed by the cap and the skeleton mounting piece and the rising piece are provided, the airtightness after assembly is uniform, and the quality after construction is uniform. Is possible, and the appearance after construction is improved.

Next, an application example of the storefront of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, FIGS. 8 and 9, FIGS. 10 and 11. FIG.

FIGS. 6 and 7 show a case where the store front 11 is housed in the wooden frame 1. FIG. That is, the vertical frame 15, the frame mounting piece 27 and the rising piece 39a of the upper frame 17 are mounted on the outer surface of the wooden frame 1 via the splint 4, and the frame mounting piece 27 and the rising piece 39a of the lower frame 19 are directly connected to the wooden frame. Attached to the outer surface of the skeleton 1. Frame 1
An exterior material 2 is mounted on the outer surface of the body 1, and an interior material 3 is mounted on an inner surface of the skeleton 1 via a splint 4. In the figure,
Reference numerals 6, 7, and 8 denote a top plate, a base plate, and side plates provided inside the store front 11, and 9 denotes a caulking material.

FIGS. 8 and 9 show the case where the store front 11 is housed in the steel frame 1, and the vertical frame 15 and the frame mounting pieces 27 of the upper frame 17 are provided on the outer surface of the steel frame 1.
The rising piece 39a is attached via the splint 4, and the frame attaching piece 27 of the lower frame 19 and the rising piece 39a are directly attached to the outer surface of the steel frame 1.

FIGS. 10 and 11 show a case where the store front 11 is housed in a concrete frame 1 having a tiled periphery so as to be flush with the outer surface of the frame 1. FIG. That is, the vertical frame 15 and the upper frame 1 are attached to the L-shaped material 10A fixed from the inner peripheral surface to the inner surface of the concrete frame 1.
7 and a back plate 10B attached to the outer peripheral surface of the lower frame 19 and an anchor 10C.

[0023]

As described above, according to the present invention,
The left and right vertical frame, upper frame, and lower frame of the frame are joined by cutting the ends at right angles, and the frame can be assembled and assembled with screws etc., so that the number of parts is small. Together, the work at the site becomes easier, and the construction time at the site is reduced. Furthermore, since the hollow part provided in the frame is provided so as to protrude outside the mounting surface of the frame, rigidity and external appearance are improved. In addition, since the end opening of the hollow part of the vertical frame is closed by the cap and the frame mounting piece and the rising piece are provided, the airtightness after assembly is uniform, and the quality after construction is uniform. Is possible, and the appearance after the construction can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a storefront according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of a storefront.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of the storefront taken along line II in FIG. 2;
It is arrow sectional drawing.

FIG. 4 shows a cross section of the storefront II-II in FIG.
It is arrow sectional drawing.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state where a cap is attached to a corner of the storefront.

FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of the storefront, showing an example of adaptation of the storefront.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the storefront, showing an example of adaptation of the storefront.

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the storefront, showing another example of adaptation of the storefront.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the storefront, showing another example of adaptation of the storefront.

FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the storefront, showing another example of adaptation of the storefront.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the storefront, showing another example of adaptation of the storefront.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 2 Exterior material 11 Store front 13 Frame 15 Vertical frame 17 Upper frame 19 Lower frame 21 Glass 25 Hollow part 27 Frame attaching piece 29 Swallowing part 31 Holding edge 39 Cap 39d Rising piece

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] April 6, 2001 (2001.4.6)

[Procedure amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Claims

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[Claims]

[Procedure amendment 2]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0007

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The storefront of the present invention
Is a semi-external tag installed over the building frame and exterior material.
Ip storefront, comprising a frame and glass fitted into the frame, the frame is formed by left and right vertical frame, upper frame and lower frame,The left and right vertical and upper frames have the same cross-sectional shape.
And  To the frameIntegrally molded or combinedHollow
ButProtrudes inward from the outer peripheral surface of the frame and
Not only on the inside but also on the mounting surfaceProjecting outside
At least the left and right vertical and upper frames of the frame are attached to the frame.
With a frame attachment piece to attach,The skeleton attachment piece is located at the center of the swallowing portion of the glass.
It is provided at a position deviated,  Both end surfaces of the vertical frame, the upper frame, and the lower frame of the frame are in the longitudinal direction.
Cut at right angles to theBoth ends of upper frameAre in contact with the left and right vertical frames
Out of the four frames of the frame body,
It has a swallowing part of glass,This swallowing part has a groove shape that is depressed from the inner surface of the three frames.
And connected to the inside of the rear chamber of the hollow part.
And over the exterior of the building frame and exterior materials
And the inner surface of the vertical frame and the upper frame The inner surface is inward and outward
Formed flat,The glass is inserted into the swallowing part of the glass from the outdoor side
Only in the lower frame, Press to hold the glass from outside
The edge is attachedhandIt is configured.

[Procedure amendment 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0023

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0023]

As described above, according to the present invention,
The ends of the left, right, vertical, upper and lower frames are cut at right angles so that joining is easy, and since the frame can be assembled and assembled with screws etc., the number of parts is small . In combination with the small number, work on site becomes easy, and construction time on site is reduced. Further, the hollow portion provided in the frame projects inward from the outer peripheral surface of the frame and the hollow body mounting surface of the building.
Overhang beyond the mounting surface as well as the side
Provided, and the glass swallowing part is on the rear side indoor side of the hollow part
Since it is connected, the whole is compact and framed
Stiffness can be obtained with small inset. In addition, glass swallow part
Is depressed from the flat inner surface in the inner and outer directions of the frame.
The glass opening is wide and the visibility is good.
You. Furthermore, do not provide glass pressing edges on the left and right vertical frames.
It is provided only on the lower frame and is mounted from the outside,
As well as the crime, the rainwater that entered between the glass and the frame
The drainage is drained to the outside from the lower frame with a pushing edge, and the rain finish is good.
It is.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A semi-external type store front provided over a building frame and an exterior material, comprising a frame and a glass fitted into the frame, wherein the frame is left and right. A hollow portion provided in the frame body is provided so as to protrude outside the mounting surface of the frame, and at least a left and right vertical frame and an upper frame of the frame body are provided. A frame attachment piece attached to the frame, both end surfaces of the vertical frame, the upper frame, and the lower frame of the frame are cut at a right angle to a longitudinal direction, and both end surfaces of the upper frame and the lower frame; Are brought into contact with the left and right vertical frames, and are coupled with each other. At least three of the four frames of the frame body have the glass swallowing portion, and the inner surface of the vertical frame is formed flat in the inward and outward directions. A holding edge for holding the glass from the outside is attached to the lower frame. Storefront cap for shielding an end opening parts is characterized in that mounted on at least an upper portion of the vertical frame.