JP2001246274A - Husker - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it easy to observe the inside state of a swinging and separating part. SOLUTION: The upper face of the swinging and separating part 40 is covered with an upper face panel 41 and a window 41a is formed in the upper face panel 41. A window plate 43 made of a material through which the inner state can be observed is formed in the window 41a. A mirror film 44 is stuck to the rear face side of the window plate 43 and the opening angle of the mirror film 44 is made adjustable. In opened or closed state of the window plate 43, the inner state of the swinging and separating part 40 is enabled to be observed from the upper face. the front face and the side face of the husker body.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hulling machine, and more particularly, to a window of an upper panel of a swing sorting unit constituting a hulling machine.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as described in JP-A-59-213448, a swing sorting section of a hulling machine is transparent in order to observe the situation inside the swing sorting section during a hulling operation. Although a window is formed, such a technique has a problem that it is difficult to observe since the internal state can be observed only from above the swinging sorting unit.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a huller with a swing sorting section. An object of the present invention is to provide a huller capable of easily observing the situation.

[0004]

The present invention provides the following means to achieve the above object. The grain huller according to claim 1, covers the upper surface of the swing sorting unit 40 with an upper surface panel 41, and forms a window 41a in the upper surface panel 41, and the window 41a has a material whose internal state can be observed. The open / closed window plate 43 is provided, and in the open or closed state of the window plate 43, the state in the swing sorting unit can be observed from the upper surface, the front surface, and the side of the swing sorting unit 40. And
The hulling machine according to claim 2 further includes a window plate 43 in addition to the above means.
The mirror film 44 is arranged on the back side of the mirror film 44 so that the opening / closing angle of the mirror film 44 can be adjusted.

[0005] The hulling machine according to claim 3 is a swing sorter 40.
Is covered with a top panel 41 and the top panel 4
1, a window 41a is formed, and the window 41a is
The lighting fixture 45 formed over the part 1 and a part of the front panel 42 that covers the front surface of the swing sorting unit 40 and blinks in association with the movement of the sorting plate of the swing sorting unit 40. 40. The rice huller according to claim 4 is
In addition to the means described in the third aspect, a magnifying mirror 46 is provided on a part of the window plate 43.

[0006]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, this hulling machine is provided with a hulling unit 20 for removing paddy on the machine base 1,
Furthermore, while the wind selection part is arrange | positioned at the lower part of the hulling part 20,
A rice husk discharge cylinder 80 is disposed at a position above the rice hulling unit 20 downstream of the wind selection unit.
Is arranged. Also, on the right side of the machine base 1 (FIG. 3),
A swing sorting unit 40 is arranged, and a brown rice unloading unit 61 is arranged on the right side of the swing sorting unit 40. The above hulling unit 20
Is composed of a paddy supply hopper 10, a removal roll, etc., and the ground rice flows down from the removal roll and is supplied to the wind selection unit, where the rice is selected by the inclined wind selection unit which becomes higher toward the end. You.

[0007] Below the starting end of the wind selection unit, there is provided a gutter receiving trough for receiving the wind-selected rice, and a pity gutter for receiving pity rice is provided above the rice gutter. The sifted wind of the wind sifting unit is discharged outside the machine through the rice husk discharge tube 80. The mixed rice that has reached the transport section 27 is fried and mixed in a mixed rice tank 50.
Supplied to

[0008] On the plate surface of the swing sorting plate of the swing sorting section 40,
A large number of asperities for sorting are provided, and the grain is configured to flow vertically from the higher supply side to the lower discharge side,
Further, it is configured to be inclined in the horizontal direction which is the sorting direction orthogonal to the vertical direction, and one side of the swing sorting plate on the discharge side is opened. The mixed rice supplied to the mixed rice tank 50 is supplied to the swing sorting plate from a supply port provided above the swing sorting plate. A brown rice partition plate and a paddy rice partition plate are provided so as to face the discharge side of the swing sorting plate, and are separated into brown rice, mixed rice, and rice paddy.

[0009] The brown rice thus separated is taken out of the machine from the brown rice delivery cylinder 60 on the right side through the brown rice carrying-out section 61. Further, the mixed rice partitioned by the brown rice partition plate and the paddy partition plate is transported to the transport unit 27 and is fried, and is supplied to the swing sorting unit 40 via the mixed rice tank 50 to be re-sorted. Further, the paddy partitioned by the paddle partitioning plate is fried through the paddy channel, returned to the padding unit 20 via the padding channel, and padded again. A machine body side plate 21 is arranged on the front side (front side in FIG. 3) of the hulling unit 20 and the wind selection unit. Further, the machine body side plate 21 has a feeding portion of the transport portion 27 and one end of the brown rice discharging portion 61,
Further, one end of the pity rice discharge cylinder 70 is disposed.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper surface panel 41 of the swing sorting section 40 is characterized by covering the upper surface of the swing sorting section 40 with the upper panel 41. The upper panel 41 has a rectangular window 41a. In this window 41a, a window plate 43 made of a material whose internal state can be observed, for example, a transparent hard glass or a hard plastic is opened such that the front side is opened (the open state is the window plate 43 of FIGS. 1 and 2). One side is top panel 41
It is mounted on a shaft and can be opened and closed. In addition, window board 4
A mirror film 44 is adhered to the back surface side of 3, and the mirror film 44 is arranged integrally with the window plate 43 so that the opening and closing angle can be adjusted.

Therefore, the interior can be observed through the transparent window plate 43 from above the top panel 41 of the swing sorting unit 40, and the window plate 43 is opened at an appropriate angle, and the swinging is performed using the mirror film 44. If the state inside the dynamic sorting unit 40 is reflected, it is possible to observe the state inside the swing sorting unit 40 even if it is not from above the top panel 41, as shown in FIG. In the above-described embodiment, the window plate 43 does not need to be a completely transparent body, and may be appropriately colored. The mirror film 44 may be separate from the window plate 43 as long as it is transparent and has a reflection function.

Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG.
1 and an upper part of a front panel 42 that covers the front surface of the swing sorting part 40, and a lighting device 45 is provided near a shaft attachment portion of a window plate 43 provided on the window. I have.

Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the lighting fixture 45 is turned on and off by a rotation angle sensor 40c provided on a drive pulley 40b of the selection plate 40a so as to blink in association with the rotation of the oscillating selection plate 40a. The switch of the lighting fixture 45 is turned on and off. According to this alternative embodiment, the lighting fixture 45
By intermittently emitting light, the state of the rotating sorting plate 40a can be observed as a stationary state.

Further, in the present embodiment, a magnifying mirror 46 is attached to a part of the window plate 43, for example, as shown in FIG. Can be observed. In this embodiment, the window plate 43 may be fixed to the upper panel 41 and the front panel 42 without opening and closing. In the claims, the drawings are given reference numerals so as to facilitate understanding of the relationship with the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to them.

[0015]

According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained by the above configuration. 1. According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the upper surface of the swing sorting unit is covered with the upper panel, and a window is formed in the upper panel, and the window is made of a material whose internal state can be observed. An openable and closable window plate is provided, and when the window plate is in an open or closed state, the inside state of the swing sorting unit can be observed from the top, front, and sides of the body. That is, in the past, the sorting situation could only be observed from above the swinging sorting section, so that it was in an unreasonable posture. Can be achieved.

2. According to the third aspect of the present invention, not only can the inside of the swing sorting unit be observed from the front of the body, but also the work in a dim place can be facilitated, the sorting unit can be stopped by intermittent light, and the magnifying glass can be used. And the like can facilitate observation. 3. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the third aspect, by attaching a magnifying glass to a part of the window plate, it is possible to enlarge and observe the state in the swing sorting unit.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of an embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the main part when the window plate is in an open state.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of another embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 ··· Machine stand 10 ·· Rice supply hopper 20 ·· Hulling part 21 ··· Aircraft side plate 21a ··· Operation panel 22 ··· Opening / closing plate 27 ··· Transportation unit 40 ··· Swinging sorter 40a ···· Sorting plate 40b ··· Drive pulley 40c ··· Rotation angle sensor 41 ··· Top panel 41a ··· Window 42 ··· Front panel 43 ··· Window plate 43 '··· (Open state) window plate 44 ·· Mirror film 45 ·· Lighting Tool 46 ・ ・ Magnifying glass 50 ・ ・ Mixed rice tank 60 ・ ・ Brown rice delivery cylinder 61 ・ ・ Brown rice discharge unit 70 ・ ・ Pity rice discharge cylinder 80 ・ ・ Rice husk discharge cylinder 90 ・ ・ Rice husk suction unit

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Akihito Nishimura 428 Enami, Onami, Okayama Pref.Seirei Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tadashi Matsushita 428 Enami, Okayama City, Okayama Pref. 72) Inventor Shinsuke Okada 428 Enami, Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture F-term (reference) 4D021 JA08 JA09 JB03 KA20 KB05 LA05 LA07 LA17 LA20 MA01 NA03 4D043 GA02 GB31 JF05

Claims (4)

[Claims] An upper surface of an oscillating sorter is provided on an upper surface panel.
And a window 41a is formed in the upper panel 41, and the window 41a is provided with an openable / closable window plate 43 made of a material whose internal state can be observed. A hulling machine characterized in that the condition in the swing sorting unit can be observed from the top, front and side of the swing sorting unit 40. 2. A mirror film 44 is provided on the back side of the window plate 43.
The hulling machine according to claim 1, wherein an opening and closing angle of the mirror film (44) is adjustable. 3. The upper surface of an oscillating sorter 40 is attached to an upper panel 41.
And a window 41a is formed in the upper surface panel 41, and the window 41a is formed over the upper surface panel 41 and a part of the front panel 42 that covers the front surface of the swing selection unit 40, and A hulling machine characterized in that an illuminating device 45 that blinks in association with the movement of the sorting plate of the dynamic sorting unit 40 is provided in the swing sorting unit 40. 4. The hulling machine according to claim 3, wherein a magnifying mirror is attached to a part of the window plate 43.