JP2001245606A - Dry granular substance for feed - Google Patents
Dry granular substance for feedInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001245606A JP2001245606A JP2000062799A JP2000062799A JP2001245606A JP 2001245606 A JP2001245606 A JP 2001245606A JP 2000062799 A JP2000062799 A JP 2000062799A JP 2000062799 A JP2000062799 A JP 2000062799A JP 2001245606 A JP2001245606 A JP 2001245606A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- products
- dry
- weight
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、食品副産物及び／
又は農業副産物を積極的に活用した飼料用乾粒物に関す
る。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a food by-product and / or
Alternatively, the present invention relates to dry granules for feed that actively utilize agricultural by-products.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】ビール滓、醸造滓、おから（トウフ粕）
等の食品副産物及びぬか、籾殻、わら等の農業副産物
は、畜産物の低コスト生産のために古くから利用されて
いる。また、近年は、産業廃棄物として、その適正な処
理や有効利用が社会的にも求められるに至っている。さ
らに、外食産業及び仕出し弁当を初めとしたアウトメイ
ドフードの需要が旺盛な中、その膨大な残飯処理は社会
問題となっている。しかし、その利用度は、これらのよ
うな副産物の出る量に対比して未だ十分ではなく、さら
なる活用の途が検討されている。2. Description of the Related Art Beer slag, brewing slag, okara (tofu lees)
Food by-products such as rice and agricultural by-products such as bran, rice husk, and straw have been used for a long time for low-cost production of livestock products. In recent years, appropriate treatment and effective use of industrial waste has been required by society. Furthermore, while the demand for out-made foods, such as the food service industry and catered lunches, is strong, the huge amount of leftovers processing has become a social problem. However, the degree of utilization is not yet sufficient in comparison with the amount of such by-products, and further utilization is being considered.
【０００３】一方、配合飼料中にカルシウム分を混ぜ、
家畜を適切な飼育状態に保つことが行われている。この
ようなカルシウム分を含む鉱物飼料としては、例えば粒
状炭酸カルシウム飼料がある。炭酸カルシウム飼料は、
家畜にとって食べやすい形状、嗜好を備える必要があ
り、そのための工夫が過去にも多く発案されている。[0003] On the other hand, calcium is mixed in a compound feed,
Livestock is kept in an appropriate state. As such a mineral feed containing calcium, there is, for example, a granular calcium carbonate feed. Calcium carbonate feed is
It is necessary for livestock to have a shape and taste that are easy to eat, and many ideas have been proposed in the past for this purpose.
【０００４】しかし、粒状炭酸カルシウムは、養鶏には
好まれるが、牛、豚には消化性が悪いため利用されてお
らず、粉体もしくは他のものによりカルシウム補給され
ていた。ただし、粉体の場合であっても、相当量給与す
る場合には、そのままでは食べづらいことがあり、糖蜜
を加える等の特別の処理を必要とし、コスト負担を大き
くするといった問題があった。[0004] However, granular calcium carbonate, which is preferred for poultry farming, is not used for cattle and pigs due to poor digestibility, and has been supplemented with powder or other calcium. However, even in the case of powder, if a considerable amount is fed, it may be difficult to eat it as it is, and special processing such as adding molasses is required, and there is a problem that the cost burden is increased.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記事情に
対してなされたものであり、上記食品副産物及び／又は
農業副産物を積極的に活用し、同時にカルシウム源を家
畜に与えることができるようにした飼料用乾粒物を提供
することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is intended to actively utilize the above-mentioned food by-products and / or agricultural by-products and simultaneously provide a calcium source to livestock. It is an object of the present invention to provide a dried granule for feed.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係る飼料用乾粒物は、食品副産物及び／又
は農業副産物のうちの一種以上と、カルシウム分を２０
重量％以上含む鉱物質飼料に水溶性有機系高分子バイン
ダーを混合した後に造粒してなることを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a dry granule for feed according to the present invention comprises one or more of food and / or agricultural by-products and a calcium content of 20 or more.
It is characterized by being granulated after mixing a water-soluble organic polymer binder with a mineral feed containing not less than% by weight.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明に係る飼料用乾粒
物をさらに詳細に説明する。まず、本発明で採用する原
料について、用語の意味を明らかにしつつ説明する。本
明細書中、「食品副産物」とは、食品製造工場あるいは
食品加工工場から排出される食品用原料廃棄物、食品廃
棄物を含む概念である。この概念に含まれるものとし
て、デンプン粕等のデンプン製造副産物、ビートパルプ
等の製糖副産物、ビール滓（粕）、焼酎滓（粕）、ワイ
ン滓（粕）等酒類の製造滓（粕）、醤油粕、アミノ酸発
酵副産物、及びクエン酸発酵副産物等の発酵工業副産
物、トウフ粕（おから）、パイナップル粕、リンゴ搾り
粕、トマト搾り粕、コンニャクとび粉、菓子屑、パン
屑、アメ粕、コーヒー残滓、ブドウ搾り滓、茶残滓、野
菜粕等の食品製造工場から排出される製造副産物、缶詰
類の絞り滓等の食品加工工場から排出される製造副産物
を挙げることができる。これらの製造滓は、そのまま、
又は必要により粉砕あるいは乾燥及び粉砕等の前処理を
行なって所望の粒度に調製したものを用いることができ
る。また、市販品があればそれを用いても良い。本発明
で用いる食品副産物としてさらには、外食産業や弁当類
からの残飯も含む。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The dry granules for feed according to the present invention will be described in more detail below. First, the raw materials used in the present invention will be described while clarifying the meanings of the terms. In the present specification, the term “food by-product” is a concept that includes food raw material waste and food waste discharged from a food manufacturing factory or a food processing factory. Included in this concept are starch production by-products such as starch cake, sugar production by-products such as beet pulp, beer scum (cake), shochu scum (cake), liquor production scum such as wine scum (cake), soy sauce Fermentation industrial by-products such as lees, amino acid fermentation by-products and citric acid fermentation by-products, tofu lees (okara), pineapple lees, apple pomace lees, tomato pomace lees, konjac flour, confectionery debris, bread debris, candy lees, and coffee residue Production by-products such as grape squeezed residue, tea residue and vegetable cakes, and by-products discharged from food processing plants such as canned scabs. These manufacturing slags are
Alternatively, a material which has been prepared to a desired particle size by performing pretreatment such as pulverization or drying and pulverization as necessary can be used. If a commercially available product is available, it may be used. Food by-products used in the present invention also include food waste from the food service industry and lunch boxes.
【０００８】本明細書中、「農業副産物」とは、農業生
産に伴って生じる廃棄物等を含む概念であり、ぬか、籾
殻、わら等を含む概念である。本発明では、食品副産物
又は農業副産物のうちの一種以上を利用する。すなわ
ち、単独のものを用いることも、複数のものを組み合わ
せて使用することもできる。[0008] In the present specification, "agricultural by-product" is a concept including wastes and the like generated during agricultural production, and is a concept including bran, chaff, straw and the like. In the present invention, one or more of a food by-product or an agricultural by-product is used. That is, a single material can be used, or a plurality of materials can be used in combination.
【０００９】以上のうち、ビール滓（粕）は、粗繊維分
も多く、ビタミンＢ群が豊富である等、栄養分にも富ん
でいる。農林水産省の資料によれば、水分７７．８重量
％、粗タンパク質６．１重量％、粗繊維３．３重量％と
いったデータがある。[0009] Among the above, beer scum (leather) is rich in nutrients such as rich in crude fiber and rich in vitamin B group. According to the data of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, there are data of 77.8% by weight of moisture, 6.1% by weight of crude protein, and 3.3% by weight of crude fiber.
【００１０】本明細書中、「カルシウム分を２０重量％
以上含む鉱物質飼料」としては、飼料として家畜に悪影
響を与えることのない鉱物質から得られるもので、炭酸
カルシウム、方解石、石灰石粉、貝殻粉、沈降性炭酸カ
ルシウム、蒸製骨粉、骨灰、骨炭、リン酸二石灰、リン
酸一石灰、シリカ粉等を挙げることができる。これら
は、そのまま、又は必要により粉砕を行なって所望の粒
度（例えばスラリーにした際、分散しやすい粉末）に調
製したものを用いることができる。市販品があれば、そ
れを用いても良い。これらの鉱物質飼料は、一般にカル
シウム分を２０重量％以上含み、カルシウム源として好
適である。In the present specification, “calcium content is 20% by weight.
`` Mineral feed containing the above '' is obtained from minerals that do not adversely affect livestock as feed, such as calcium carbonate, calcite, limestone powder, shell powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, steamed bone powder, bone ash, bone charcoal, Examples include dicalcium phosphate, monocalcium phosphate, and silica powder. These may be used as they are, or may be pulverized as necessary to prepare particles having a desired particle size (for example, a powder that is easily dispersed in a slurry). If there is a commercial product, it may be used. These mineral feeds generally contain a calcium content of 20% by weight or more and are suitable as a calcium source.
【００１１】これらのうち、炭酸カルシウム微粉が特に
好適である。安価で安定供給でき消化性も良好だからで
ある。加えて、このような炭酸カルシウム微粉は、前記
した例えば３．３６ｍｍ（全農規格）より低コストで供
給することが可能である。低コストの炭酸カルシウム微
粉は、例えば道路建設用の舗装充填用のものを挙げるこ
とができる。Of these, calcium carbonate fine powder is particularly preferred. This is because it is cheap, can be supplied stably, and has good digestibility. In addition, such calcium carbonate fine powder can be supplied at a lower cost than, for example, the above-mentioned 3.36 mm (all agricultural standards). The low-cost calcium carbonate fine powder may be, for example, one for pavement filling for road construction.
【００１２】本明細書中、「水溶性有機系バインダー」
とは、デンプン質系あるいはタンパク質系の水溶性バイ
ンダーである。具体的には、海藻抽出物、グアガム、等
の植物性種子粘質物、ペクチン等の植物性果実粘質物、
アラビアガム、カラヤガム等の植物性樹脂様粘質物、デ
キストリン、キサンタンガム、プルラン等の微生物産生
粘質物、ゼラチン、カゼインナトリウム、水溶性卵白、
コラーゲン等の水溶性もしくは水分散性蛋白質、カルボ
キシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシ
エチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体等を挙げること
ができる。これらのうち、デキストリンが最適である。
無害であり、溶解が極めて早く、消化を助けるといった
理由のためである。In the present specification, "water-soluble organic binder"
Is a starch-based or protein-based water-soluble binder. Specifically, seaweed extract, guar gum, and other vegetable seed mucilage, pectin and other vegetable fruit mucous,
Gum arabic, vegetable resinous mucilage such as karaya gum, dextrin, xanthan gum, microbial mucilage such as pullulan, gelatin, sodium caseinate, water-soluble egg white,
Examples include water-soluble or water-dispersible proteins such as collagen, and cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, and hydroxyethylcellulose. Of these, dextrin is optimal.
It is harmless, dissolves very quickly and aids digestion.
【００１３】次に、以上で説明した原料を用いて本発明
に係る飼料用乾粒物を製造する方法について説明する。
本発明を実施するにあたっては、食品副産物及び／又は
農業副産物のうちの一種以上からなる粉粒あるいはその
混合物と、カルシウム分を２０重量％以上含む鉱物質飼
料粉末に水溶性有機系高分子バインダーを混合する。こ
こで「混合する」とは、十分な含水量を原料が保持して
いない場合、混合操作上適量の水を加えることも意味す
る。なお、上記鉱物質飼料を予め加えるべき量の水で予
めスラリー化し、得られるスラリーと、上記副産物を混
合するようにしても良い。また、家畜への栄養源でもあ
る前記したビール滓（粕）等の酒滓（粕）では、脱水処
理等の前処理をしなければ、ある程度の含水量（通常８
０重量％前後）を持っており、加える水の量も少なくて
済むという利点がある。Next, a method for producing the dry granules for feed according to the present invention using the above-described raw materials will be described.
In carrying out the present invention, a water-soluble organic polymer binder is added to a powder or a mixture of at least one of food by-products and / or agricultural by-products and a mineral feed powder containing 20% by weight or more of calcium. Mix. Here, “mixing” also means adding an appropriate amount of water for the mixing operation when the raw material does not maintain a sufficient water content. The mineral feed may be slurried in advance with an amount of water to be added in advance, and the resulting slurry and the by-product may be mixed. Further, in the case of sake liquor (leather) such as the above-mentioned beer liquor (leather) which is also a nutrient source for livestock, a certain amount of water content (usually 8) is obtained unless pretreatment such as dehydration treatment is performed.
0% by weight), which is advantageous in that the amount of water to be added is small.
【００１４】本発明では、上記混合操作によって得られ
た混合物を造粒して、飼料用乾粒物を得る。ここで「造
粒」とは、単に粒状に混合物を成形することのみなら
ず、必要に応じて所定の乾燥工程も含む概念である。ま
た、造粒する場合に、粒の形状としては、球状、顆粒状
等とすることができる。その粒径は、家畜が好んで食
べ、しかも食べやすくした大きさが好ましい。In the present invention, the mixture obtained by the mixing operation is granulated to obtain dry granules for feed. Here, “granulation” is a concept that includes not only simply forming a mixture into granules but also a predetermined drying step as necessary. When granulating, the shape of the particles may be spherical, granular, or the like. Preferably, the particle size is such that the livestock prefers to eat it and is easy to eat.
【００１５】上記混合物を乾燥するだけで、適度な粒径
及び形状とできる場合には、「造粒」の語は、乾燥する
ことのみを意味する。通常は、適度の硬度（１ｋｇ／ｃ
ｍ2）前後の破壊圧とするような押出し造粒機で成形
し、しかる後、乾燥機で十分水を除去し、乾粒物とす
る。乾燥後の飼料用乾粒物の水分量は、１５重量％以下
であることが好ましい。乾燥にあたっては、熱源が必要
である。熱源としては、例えば、セメント焼成における
廃ガスの廃熱を利用することができる。[0015] The term "granulation" means only drying if the mixture can be brought to a suitable particle size and shape by simply drying. Usually, moderate hardness (1 kg / c
m 2 ) The product is molded by an extrusion granulator so as to have a breaking pressure of about before and after, and then water is sufficiently removed by a dryer to obtain a dry granule. The water content of the dried granules for feed after drying is preferably 15% by weight or less. For drying, a heat source is required. As the heat source, for example, waste heat of waste gas in cement firing can be used.
【００１６】本発明で得られる飼料用乾粒物は、該飼料
用乾粒物を重量比で１０倍の水に懸濁した際の上澄み液
のｐＨが３〜９となるように調整する。これによって、
適切なカルシウム含有量が得られていることが確認され
る。The dry granules for feed obtained in the present invention are adjusted so that the pH of the supernatant obtained when the dry granules for feed are suspended in water at a weight ratio of 10 times is 3 to 9. by this,
It is confirmed that an appropriate calcium content is obtained.
【００１７】本発明に係る飼料用乾粒物は、以上のよう
に水分量、カルシウム含有量が調整され、混合・造粒操
作の条件を良好に保つようにすることで、自ずからその
組成が決定される。しかし、一般的には、乾燥重量比
で、食品副産物及び／又は農業副産物と、鉱物質飼料と
が３０：７０〜７０：３０であることが好適である。鉱
物質飼料が３０未満では、成形性や保形性や耐久性が悪
くなる。鉱物質飼料が７０を超えると栄養分が少なくな
りすぎ、単なる炭酸カルシウムの粒と変わらなくなって
しまう。The composition of the dry granules for feed according to the present invention is determined naturally by adjusting the water content and the calcium content as described above and keeping the conditions of the mixing and granulating operations favorable. Is done. However, it is generally preferred that the ratio by weight of food and / or agricultural by-products to mineral feed is from 30:70 to 70:30 by dry weight. If the mineral feed is less than 30, the moldability, shape retention and durability will be poor. If the mineral feed exceeds 70, nutrients will be too low and will not be different from mere calcium carbonate grains.
【００１８】本発明に係る飼料用乾粒物は、通常、原料
を混合した後、造粒したままで、他の操作を施されるこ
となく、パッキングされ、市場に供給される。購入した
家畜生産者又は飼育者は、本発明に係る飼料用乾粒物に
他の飼料を適宜配合して使用することができる。本発明
に係る飼料用乾粒物は、牛、豚、羊、山羊、馬、鶏、七
面鳥、アヒル、ガチョウ等の畜産物のほか、実験用動
物、愛玩用動物用としても使用することができる。本発
明に係る飼料用乾粒物は、食品副産物及び／又は農業副
産物の表面をデキストリンを介して鉱物質飼料が覆い、
かつ粒子が乾燥状態で調製されるために、例えば、ビー
ル滓を用いた場合でも、残存するアルコールの発酵によ
る品質の劣化を招くことがない。The dry granules for feed according to the present invention are usually packed as raw materials, mixed with raw materials, packed without any other operation, and supplied to the market. The purchased livestock producer or breeder can use the feed dry granules according to the present invention by appropriately mixing other feeds. The dry granules for feed according to the present invention can be used not only for livestock products such as cows, pigs, sheep, goats, horses, chickens, turkeys, ducks and geese, but also for laboratory animals and pet animals. . The dry granules for feed according to the present invention, the surface of the food by-product and / or agricultural by-product is covered with mineral feed via dextrin,
In addition, since the particles are prepared in a dry state, even when, for example, beer slag is used, deterioration in quality due to fermentation of the remaining alcohol does not occur.
【００１９】好適な実施の形態 以上説明したところから、本発明に係る飼料用乾粒物を
得るための好適な実施の形態として、以下のものを挙げ
ることができる。 Preferred Embodiments As described above, preferred embodiments for obtaining dry granules for feed according to the present invention include the following.
【００２０】ビール滓を利用した形態 含水量が６０〜８０重量％のビール滓３０〜７０重量部
に、石灰石微粉７０〜３０重量部を加え、５〜１５重量
部のデキストリンを加える。これらのプレミックス原料
に、５〜１５重量部の水を加える。得られる混合物を攪
拌し、最終的に粒径１〜３ｍｍの顆粒となるように押出
し造粒機で成形する。しかる後に、乾燥する。乾燥にあ
たっては、各種乾燥器、電子レンジ等の加熱装置を用い
れば良いが、セメントキルンからの廃ガス（８０〜２０
０℃）を用いても良い。この温度の廃ガスであれば、不
適当な菌類も死滅し、品質を良好に保持することができ
る。得られた飼料用乾粒物は、該飼料用乾粒物を重量比
で１０倍の水に懸濁した際の上澄み液のｐＨが３〜９で
あり、特に５〜８が最適である。ｐHが４未満ではバク
テリア等の繁殖抑制とともに嗜好性低下につながり、ま
た、９を超えると消化不良になり易くなるので好ましく
ない。 Form using beer slag To 30 to 70 parts by weight of beer slag having a water content of 60 to 80% by weight, 70 to 30 parts by weight of limestone fine powder and 5 to 15 parts by weight of dextrin are added. 5-15 parts by weight of water are added to these premix materials. The resulting mixture is agitated and extruded into a granule having a particle size of 1 to 3 mm using an extrusion granulator. After that, it is dried. For drying, a heating device such as various dryers and a microwave oven may be used, but waste gas (80 to 20) from the cement kiln may be used.
0 ° C.). If the waste gas is at this temperature, unsuitable fungi are also killed and the quality can be maintained well. In the obtained dry granule for feed, when the dry granule for feed is suspended in water at a weight ratio of 10 times, the pH of the supernatant is 3 to 9, and most preferably 5 to 8. When the pH is less than 4, it is not preferable because it suppresses the reproduction of bacteria and the like and lowers the palatability.
【００２１】[0021]
【実施例】実施例１ 含水量が７２重量％のビール滓（Ａ社ビール工場から供
給されたもの）２３重量部に、石灰粉（道路セメント製
品用）６０重量部を加え、６．５重量部のデキストリン
（埼澱化学社製）を加えた。これらのプレミックス原料
に、１０．５重量部の水を加えて攪拌し、最終的に粒径
１〜３ｍｍの顆粒となるように押出し造粒機で成形し
た。しかる後に、乾燥し乾粒物とした。得られた飼料用
乾粒物は、該飼料用乾粒物を重量比で１０倍の水に懸濁
した際の上澄み液のｐＨが６．５であった。そして、こ
の飼料用乾粒物を、他の配合飼料と混ぜて３０日間鶏に
与えたところ、良く食し、その期間中、卵殻形成の時間
帯における血液中のカルシウム含量は、２５ｍｇ以上に
保たれ、良好な卵殻を持つ卵を生産し続けた。 EXAMPLE 1 To 23 parts by weight of beer slag having a water content of 72% by weight (supplied from a company A brewery), 60 parts by weight of lime powder (for road cement products) were added, and 6.5 parts by weight were added. Of dextrin (manufactured by Saisei Chemical Co., Ltd.). To these premix materials, 10.5 parts by weight of water was added and stirred, and extruded into granules having a particle size of 1 to 3 mm by an extrusion granulator. Thereafter, it was dried to obtain a dry granulated product. The resulting dry granules for feed had a pH of a supernatant of 6.5 when the dry granules for feed were suspended in water at a weight ratio of 10 times. Then, when the dry granules for feed were mixed with other compound feeds and fed to chickens for 30 days, they were eaten well, and during that period, the calcium content in the blood at the time of eggshell formation was kept at 25 mg or more. Continued producing eggs with good eggshell.
【００２２】実施例２ 含水量が６０重量％のビール滓（Ａ社ビール工場から供
給されたもの）４０重量部とぬか２５重量部の混合物
に、石灰石粉（道路セメント製品用）４０重量部を加
え、１５重量部のデキストリン（埼澱化学社製）を加え
た。これらのプレミックス原料に、６重量部の水を加え
て攪拌し、最終的に粒径１〜３ｍｍの顆粒となるように
押出し造粒機で成形した。しかる後に、乾燥し乾粒物と
した。得られた飼料用乾粒物は、該飼料用乾粒物を重量
比で10倍の水に懸濁した際の上澄み液のｐＨが７．２で
あった。そして、この飼料用乾粒物を、他の配合飼料と
混ぜて３０日間鶏に与えたところ、良く食し、その期間
中、卵殻形成の時間帯における血液中のカルシウム含量
は、２５ｍｇ以上に保たれ、良好な卵殻を持つ卵を生産
し続けた。 Example 2 40 parts by weight of limestone powder (for road cement products) was mixed with a mixture of 40 parts by weight of beer slag having a water content of 60% by weight (supplied from Company A brewery) and 25 parts by weight of bran. In addition, 15 parts by weight of dextrin (manufactured by Saisei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added. 6 parts by weight of water was added to these premix raw materials and stirred, and extruded into a granule having a particle size of 1 to 3 mm using an extrusion granulator. Thereafter, it was dried to obtain a dry granulated product. The resulting dry granules for feed had a pH of 7.2 when the dry granules for feed were suspended in water at a weight ratio of 10 times. Then, when the dry granules for feed were mixed with other compound feeds and fed to chickens for 30 days, they were eaten well, and during that period, the calcium content in the blood at the time of eggshell formation was kept at 25 mg or more. Continued producing eggs with good eggshell.
【００２３】実施例３ ぬか４０重量部に、石灰石粉（道路セメント製品用）４
０重量部を加え、６重量部のデキストリン（埼澱化学社
製）を加えた。これらのプレミックス原料に、１４重量
部の水を加えて攪拌し、最終的に粒径１〜３ｍｍの顆粒
となるように押出し造粒機で成形した。しかる後に、乾
燥し乾粒物とした。得られた飼料用乾粒物は、該飼料用
乾粒物を重量比で１０倍の水に懸濁した際の上澄み液の
ｐＨが７．８であった。 Example 3 Limestone powder (for road cement products) 4 in 40 parts by weight of bran
0 parts by weight were added, and 6 parts by weight of dextrin (manufactured by Saisei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added. To these premix materials, 14 parts by weight of water was added and stirred, and extruded into a granule having a particle size of 1 to 3 mm using an extrusion granulator. Thereafter, it was dried to obtain a dry granulated product. The resulting dry granules for feed had a pH of 7.8 when the supernatant was suspended in water at a weight ratio of 10 times.
【００２４】[0024]
【発明の効果】上記したところから明かなように、本発
明によれば、食品副産物又は農業副産物を積極的に活用
し、同時にカルシウム源を多く含む栄養源を家畜に与え
ることができるようにした飼料用乾粒物が提供される。As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, livestock by-products or agricultural by-products can be positively utilized, and at the same time, nutrients containing a large amount of calcium can be given to livestock. A feed granule is provided.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 ＦＩ テーマコート゛(参考） // Ａ２３Ｋ 1/175 Ａ２３Ｋ 1/175 (72)発明者 押木 市郎 東京都千代田区西神田３−８−１ 太平洋 セメント株式会社内 (72)発明者 土田 達也 東京都千代田区西神田３−８−１ 太平洋 セメント株式会社内 (72)発明者 山田 義典 東京都千代田区西神田３−８−１ 太平洋 セメント株式会社内 (72)発明者 小泉 壽章 東京都足立区花畑４−３−10 有限会社 壽三幸内 Ｆターム(参考） 2B005 AA02 BA01 BA05 DA01 EA01 JA04 LB02 LB05 MA05 MA08 MC04 MC06 2B150 AA01 AA06 AA10 AB03 AD02 AD21 AE02 AE22 AE36 AE39 AE44 BA02 BC03 BD06 BE04 CA03 CA08 CA11 CA17 CA20 CC02 CC03 CC04 CC05 CC08 CE02 CE25 CJ05 DH04 DH14 DH15 DH29 EC05 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) // A23K 1/175 A23K 1/175 (72) Inventor Ichiro Ishiki 3-8- Nishikanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 1 Within Taiheiyo Cement Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tatsuya Tsuchida 3-8-1, Nishikanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Pacific Cement Co., Ltd. (72) Yoshinori Yamada 3-8-1, Nishikanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Taiheiyo Cement Stock In-house (72) Inventor Toshiaki Koizumi 4-3-10 Hanahata, Adachi-ku, Tokyo F-term (reference) 2B005 AA02 BA01 BA05 DA01 EA01 JA04 LB02 LB05 MA05 MA08 MC04 MC06 2B150 AA01 AA06 AA10 AB03 AD02 AD21 AE02 AE22 AE36 AE39 AE44 BA02 BC03 BD06 BE04 CA03 CA08 CA11 CA17 CA20 CC02 CC03 CC04 CC05 CC08 CE02 CE25 CJ05 DH04 DH14 DH15 DH29 EC05
Claims (6)
の一種以上と、カルシウム分を２０重量％以上含む鉱物
質飼料に水溶性有機系高分子バインダーを混合した後に
造粒してなる飼料用乾粒物。1. A feed dry product obtained by mixing one or more of food by-products and / or agricultural by-products and a mineral feed containing 20% by weight or more of calcium with a water-soluble organic polymer binder and granulating the mixture. Granules.
３０〜７０重量％含まれていることを特徴とする請求項
１に記載の飼料用乾粒物。2. The dry granule for feed according to claim 1, wherein the dry granulate for feed contains 30 to 70% by weight of a mineral feed.
重量比で１０倍の水に懸濁した際の上澄み液のｐＨが３
〜９となるように調整されているものであることを特徴
とする請求項１又は２に記載の飼料用乾粒物。3. The dry granule for feed described above has a pH of 3 when the dry granulate for feed is suspended in water at a weight ratio of 10 times.
3. The dry granule for feed according to claim 1, wherein the dry granule is adjusted so as to be 9 to 9. 4.
して、ビール滓、ぬか、又はこれらの混合物を用いたこ
とを特徴とする請求項１〜３のいずれかに記載の飼料用
乾粒物。4. The dry granule for feed according to claim 1, wherein beer slag, bran, or a mixture thereof is used as said food by-product and / or agricultural by-product.
粉であり、上記飼料用乾粒物の粒径が１〜３ｍｍである
ことを特徴とする請求項１〜４のいずれかに記載の飼料
用乾粒物。5. The feed according to claim 1, wherein the mineral feed is a fine powder of calcium carbonate, and the particle size of the dry granules for feed is 1 to 3 mm. For dry granules.
デキストリンであることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に
記載の飼料用乾粒物。6. The water-soluble organic polymer binder,
The dry granule for feed according to claim 1 or 2, which is dextrin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000062799A JP2001245606A (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2000-03-08 | Dry granular substance for feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000062799A JP2001245606A (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2000-03-08 | Dry granular substance for feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001245606A true JP2001245606A (en) | 2001-09-11 |
Family
ID=18582758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000062799A Pending JP2001245606A (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2000-03-08 | Dry granular substance for feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2001245606A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012125210A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-05 | Masaki Ishii | Feed containing dried olive residue powder |
| JP5139585B1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-02-06 | 日本配合飼料株式会社 | Calf feed |
| JP2015524275A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2015-08-24 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | Feather-based edible compositions and methods of making such compositions |
| WO2018155379A1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Poultry feed additive and calcium silicate-containing poultry feed |
-
2000
- 2000-03-08 JP JP2000062799A patent/JP2001245606A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012125210A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-05 | Masaki Ishii | Feed containing dried olive residue powder |
| JP5139585B1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-02-06 | 日本配合飼料株式会社 | Calf feed |
| JP2015524275A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2015-08-24 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | Feather-based edible compositions and methods of making such compositions |
| WO2018155379A1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Poultry feed additive and calcium silicate-containing poultry feed |
| JPWO2018155379A1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2019-12-12 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Poultry feed additive and poultry feed containing calcium silicate |
| JP7027399B2 (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2022-03-01 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Poultry feed additives and calcium silicate-containing poultry feed |
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