JP2001199413A - Heat seal method for container, and container for battery manufactured by using the heat seal method - Google Patents

Heat seal method for container, and container for battery manufactured by using the heat seal method

Info

Publication number
JP2001199413A
JP2001199413A JP2000009259A JP2000009259A JP2001199413A JP 2001199413 A JP2001199413 A JP 2001199413A JP 2000009259 A JP2000009259 A JP 2000009259A JP 2000009259 A JP2000009259 A JP 2000009259A JP 2001199413 A JP2001199413 A JP 2001199413A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
container
layer
seal
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000009259A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4498514B2 (en
Inventor
Yoichi Mochizuki
洋一 望月
Masataka Okushita
正隆 奥下
Kazuki Yamada
一樹 山田
Rikiya Yamashita
力也 山下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000009259A priority Critical patent/JP4498514B2/en
Publication of JP2001199413A publication Critical patent/JP2001199413A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4498514B2 publication Critical patent/JP4498514B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/24Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
    • B29C66/244Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being non-straight, e.g. forming non-closed contours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/433Casing-in, i.e. enclosing an element between two sheets by an outlined seam
    • B29C66/4332Casing-in, i.e. enclosing an element between two sheets by an outlined seam by folding a sheet over
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7234General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer
    • B29C66/72341General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer for gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81411General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
    • B29C66/81413General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being non-symmetrical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81411General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
    • B29C66/81425General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being stepped, e.g. comprising a shoulder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3468Batteries, accumulators or fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat seal method for a container to further improve the steam barrier property of the container using a laminate film containing an aluminum foil in an intermediate layer, and the container for a battery having the excellent steam barrier property using the heat seal method. SOLUTION: When heat-sealing an edge of the container formed of the laminate film in which a base layer, the aluminum foil layer, and a heat-bonding resin layer are laminated from the outside in this order with a predetermined width, the edge is beat-sealed to at least one of seal heads using the seal head having a step in which the height is changed in an intermediate portion in the seal width, and an outer portion is high and an inner portion is low so that the heat-bonding resin layer of the outer portion is thinner than that on the inner portion. The heat seal is preferably implemented so that the heat- bonding resin layer on the outer portion is thinner than that of the inner portion by 30-70%, and the seal width of the outer portion is wider than that of the inner portion.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、容器のヒートシー
ル方法およびそのヒートシール方法を用いて作製された
電池用容器に関し、更に詳しくは、積層フィルムをヒー
トシールしてなる袋形式、または、フランジ付きの浅い
トレーとシール蓋とを組み合わせたトレー形式などの容
器において、高度の水蒸気その他のバリヤー性が必要と
される場合、その弱点となりやすい容器端縁部のヒート
シール部の端面からの水蒸気透過をできる限り少なくで
きるように改善した容器のヒートシール方法とそのヒー
トシール方法を用いて作製された高度の水蒸気その他の
バリヤー性を有する電池用容器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for heat-sealing a container and a battery container manufactured by using the heat-sealing method, and more particularly, to a bag type or a flange formed by heat-sealing a laminated film. When a high degree of water vapor or other barrier properties are required in a container such as a tray that combines a shallow tray with a seal lid, water vapor permeation from the end face of the heat seal portion at the container edge, which is a weak point, is likely to be a weak point And a battery container having a high degree of water vapor and other barrier properties produced by using the heat sealing method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、積層フィルムを用いてなる袋形
式、または、フランジ付きの浅いトレーとシール蓋とを
組み合わせたトレー形式などの容器において、高度の水
蒸気その他のバリヤー性が必要とされる場合、通常は、
積層フィルムとして、例えば外側から、基材層、アルミ
ニウム箔層、熱接着性樹脂層などが順に積層された構
成、即ち、中間層などにアルミニウム箔などのハイバリ
ヤー性材料が積層された構成の積層フィルムを用いて、
そのバリヤー性を向上させる方法が採られていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a container of a bag type using a laminated film or a tray type in which a shallow tray with a flange and a sealing lid are combined is required to have a high level of steam and other barrier properties. ,Normally,
As a laminated film, for example, a configuration in which a base layer, an aluminum foil layer, a thermoadhesive resin layer, and the like are sequentially laminated from the outside, that is, a configuration in which a high barrier material such as an aluminum foil is laminated on an intermediate layer or the like. Using a film,
A method for improving the barrier property has been adopted.

【0003】しかし、このような構成の積層フィルムを
用いて容器を形成した場合、その壁面からの水蒸気その
他のバリヤー性は、略完全なものにすることができる
が、容器端縁部のヒートシール部の端面においては、例
えば、両側のアルミニウム箔層の間に少なくとも熱接着
性樹脂層が介在するため、容器の内外を完全にアルミニ
ウム箔層で遮断することはできなかった。
[0003] However, when a container is formed using the laminated film having such a structure, water vapor and other barrier properties from the wall surface can be made almost perfect. At the end face of the portion, for example, at least a heat-adhesive resin layer was interposed between the aluminum foil layers on both sides, so that the inside and outside of the container could not be completely shut off by the aluminum foil layer.

【0004】従って、僅かではあるが、前記ヒートシー
ル部の端面の両側のアルミニウム箔層の間から水分が侵
入する問題があり、例えば、容器が、薬剤用や、ポリマ
ー電池用、中でもリチウムポリマー電池用などのよう
に、長期に渡り高度の水蒸気その他のバリヤー性が必要
とされる容器である場合には、これを無視することがで
きなかった。
[0004] Therefore, there is a slight problem that moisture infiltrates from between the aluminum foil layers on both sides of the end face of the heat seal portion. For example, the container is used for chemicals, polymer batteries, and especially lithium polymer batteries. In the case of containers that require a high degree of water vapor or other barrier properties over a long period of time, such as for use, this cannot be ignored.

【0005】このようなヒートシール部の端面からの水
分の侵入については、両側のアルミニウム箔層の間に介
在する層、例えば、アルミニウム箔の内側を保護するた
めの中間層や、熱接着性樹脂層、そして、これらを貼り
合わせるためのドライラミネート用の接着剤層などの材
質、即ち、これらの水蒸気透過度、およびその厚さのほ
か、水分の侵入経路となるこれらの長さ、即ち、ヒート
シール部の幅などが関連している。
[0005] As for the intrusion of moisture from the end face of the heat seal portion, a layer interposed between the aluminum foil layers on both sides, for example, an intermediate layer for protecting the inside of the aluminum foil, a heat-adhesive resin, or the like. Layers, and materials such as an adhesive layer for dry lamination for laminating them, that is, their water vapor permeability, and their thickness, as well as their length, which serves as a moisture entry path, that is, heat The width of the seal portion is related.

【0006】そして、ヒートシール部の端面からの水分
の侵入をできるだけ少なくするためには、両側のアルミ
ニウム箔層の間には、最低限必要な熱接着性樹脂層以外
の層、即ち、前記アルミニウム箔の内側を保護する中間
層や接着剤層などをできる限り取り除き、且つ、熱接着
性樹脂層の厚さもできるだけ薄くすることが好ましく、
また、ヒートシール部の幅は、できるだけ大きくするこ
とが好ましい。
In order to minimize the intrusion of moisture from the end face of the heat seal portion, a layer other than the minimum necessary heat-adhesive resin layer, that is, the aluminum It is preferable to remove as much as possible the intermediate layer or adhesive layer that protects the inside of the foil, and it is also preferable to make the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer as thin as possible.
Further, it is preferable that the width of the heat seal portion is as large as possible.

【0007】しかし、上記のうち、ヒートシール幅につ
いては、容器の形状や材料コストの問題もあり、必要以
上に大きくすることには制約がある。従って、両側のア
ルミニウム箔層の間から、可能な限り前記中間層や接着
剤層を取り除くようにし、且つ、熱接着性樹脂層の厚さ
を薄めに設定して積層フィルムを構成すると共に、更
に、ヒートシールの際、ヒートシール部の熱接着性樹脂
層が圧縮され、その厚さが例えば元の厚さの70〜30
%に薄くなるようにヒートシールすることを試みた。
However, among the above, the heat seal width is limited due to the shape of the container and the material cost, and there is a limit in increasing the heat seal width more than necessary. Therefore, from between the aluminum foil layers on both sides, the intermediate layer and the adhesive layer are removed as much as possible, and the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer is set to be thin to constitute a laminated film. At the time of heat sealing, the heat-adhesive resin layer of the heat-sealed portion is compressed, and its thickness is, for example, 70 to 30 times the original thickness.
% Heat seal was attempted.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このようなヒートシー
ル方法を採ることにより、ヒートシール部の端面の両側
のアルミニウム箔層の間の断面積を小さくすることがで
き、確かに容器の端縁部のヒートシール部の端面からの
水蒸気透過が少なくなり、容器の水蒸気その他のバリヤ
ー性を向上させることができた。しかし、このようなヒ
ートシール方法を採った場合、容器の水蒸気その他のバ
リヤー性は向上できるが、容器の端縁部のヒートシール
部において、その熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが急に薄くなる
ため、ヒートシール部と、その内側との境界、即ち、ヒ
ートシール部の内側ラインに沿う部分で、熱接着性樹脂
層が、所謂エッジ切れ現象を生じやすくなり、その結
果、ヒートシール強度が低下する問題があった。
By adopting such a heat sealing method, the cross-sectional area between the aluminum foil layers on both sides of the end face of the heat seal portion can be reduced, and the edge of the container can be surely reduced. Thus, permeation of water vapor from the end face of the heat seal portion was reduced, and the water vapor and other barrier properties of the container could be improved. However, when such a heat sealing method is adopted, the barrier property of water vapor and the like of the container can be improved, but the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer in the heat seal portion at the edge of the container suddenly becomes thin. Therefore, at the boundary between the heat-sealed portion and the inside thereof, that is, at the portion along the inner line of the heat-sealed portion, the heat-adhesive resin layer is liable to cause a so-called edge cut phenomenon, and as a result, the heat-sealing strength is reduced. There was a problem to do.

【0009】本発明は、このような問題点を解決するた
めになされたものであり、その目的とするところは、中
間層にアルミニウム箔層などのバリヤー層を備え、且
つ、少なくとも最内層に熱接着性樹脂層が積層された積
層フィルムで形成される容器の端縁部をヒートシールす
るヒートシール方法であって、ヒートシールにより、両
側のアルミニウム箔層の間の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さを、
元の厚さよりも薄くすることができ、即ち、ヒートシー
ル部の端面からの容器内への水蒸気の透過を少なくする
ことができ、且つ、本来の機能であるヒートシール強度
などを低下させることもなく、良好なヒートシールを行
うことのできる容器のヒートシール方法を提供すると共
に、そのヒートシール方法を用いることにより、通常の
用途の防湿性容器としては元より、特に高度の水蒸気そ
の他のバリヤー性が必要とされるリチウムポリマー電池
などの容器にも好適に使用することのできる電池用容器
を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a barrier layer such as an aluminum foil layer in an intermediate layer, and at least a heat transfer layer in an innermost layer. A heat-sealing method for heat-sealing an edge portion of a container formed of a laminated film in which an adhesive resin layer is laminated, wherein the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer between the aluminum foil layers on both sides by heat sealing. To
It can be thinner than the original thickness, that is, it can reduce the permeation of water vapor into the container from the end face of the heat seal part, and also reduce the heat seal strength, which is the original function. In addition to providing a heat-sealing method for containers that can perform good heat-sealing, and by using the heat-sealing method, as a moisture-proof container for ordinary use, from the beginning, especially high-level steam and other barrier properties It is an object of the present invention to provide a battery container which can be suitably used for a container such as a lithium polymer battery which requires the above.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的は、以下の本
発明により達成することができる。即ち、請求項1に記
載した発明は、少なくとも外側から、基材層、アルミニ
ウム箔層、熱接着性樹脂層が順に積層されてなる積層フ
ィルムを、該熱接着性樹脂層同士が対向するように配置
し、その端縁部同士をヒートシールして形成される容器
のヒートシール方法であって、該容器の端縁部を所定の
シール幅でヒートシールする際、両側のシールヘッドの
うち、少なくとも一方に、該シール幅の中間部で高さが
変わり、外側部が高く、内側部が低くなる段差が設けら
れたシールヘッドを用いてヒートシールし、該容器の端
縁部の所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側部の熱接着
性樹脂層の厚さが内側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも
薄くなるようにヒートシールすることを特徴とする容器
のヒートシール方法からなる。
The above objects can be achieved by the present invention described below. That is, the invention described in claim 1 forms a laminated film in which a base material layer, an aluminum foil layer, and a thermoadhesive resin layer are sequentially laminated at least from the outside so that the thermoadhesive resin layers face each other. A method for heat-sealing a container formed by arranging and heat-sealing the edges thereof, and when heat-sealing the edge of the container with a predetermined seal width, at least one of the seal heads on both sides. On the other hand, heat sealing is performed using a seal head provided with a step in which the height changes at an intermediate portion of the seal width, the outer portion is high, and the inner portion is low, and heat is applied to a predetermined width of an edge portion of the container. The heat sealing method for a container is characterized in that heat sealing is performed so that the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the outer portion of the seal portion is smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the inner portion.

【0011】このようなヒートシール方法を採ることに
より、容器の端縁部のヒートシール部において、熱接着
性樹脂層が全体的に圧縮され、元の厚さよりも薄くなる
ようにヒートシールされた場合でも、そのヒートシール
幅のうち、内側部は、その熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが外側
部よりも厚くなるため、ヒートシール部で熱接着性樹脂
層の厚さが急に薄くなることはなく、前記エッジ切れに
よるヒートシール強度の低下を防止することができ、且
つ、ヒートシール部の外側部においては、両側のアルミ
ニウム箔層間の距離を一層小さくすることができるの
で、容器の端縁部のヒートシール部端面からの水蒸気透
過を一層小さくすることができる。
[0011] By employing such a heat sealing method, the heat-adhesive resin layer is entirely compressed at the heat seal portion at the edge of the container and heat-sealed so as to be thinner than the original thickness. Even in such a case, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer in the inner portion of the heat-sealed portion becomes thinner than that of the outer portion. However, it is possible to prevent a decrease in heat seal strength due to the cut edge, and to further reduce the distance between the aluminum foil layers on both sides at the outer portion of the heat seal portion, so that the edge of the container The water vapor permeation from the heat seal end face of the portion can be further reduced.

【0012】請求項2に記載した発明は、前記所定幅の
ヒートシール部のうち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さ
が、内側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも30〜70%
薄くなるようにヒートシールすることを特徴とする請求
項1記載の容器のヒートシール方法からなる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the heat seal portion having the predetermined width, the thickness of the outer portion of the heat-adhesive resin layer is 30 to 70 times larger than the thickness of the inner portion of the heat-adhesive resin layer. %
The method for heat-sealing a container according to claim 1, wherein the heat-sealing is performed so as to be thin.

【0013】前記外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さを、内
側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも薄くする範囲は30
〜70%程度が適当である。上記数値が30%未満の場
合、即ち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが、内側部の
熱接着性樹脂層の厚さの70%を超える場合は、充分な
防湿性向上効果が得られないため好ましくなく、また、
上記数値が70%を超える場合、即ち、外側部の熱接着
性樹脂層の厚さが、内側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さの3
0%未満の場合は、防湿性向上効果は充分に得られる
が、ヒートシール強度の低下を生じるおそれがあるため
好ましくない。
The range in which the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the outer side is made smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the inner side is 30
About 70% is appropriate. When the above value is less than 30%, that is, when the thickness of the outer thermoadhesive resin layer exceeds 70% of the thickness of the inner thermoadhesive resin layer, a sufficient moisture-proofing effect is not obtained. It is not preferable because it cannot be obtained,
When the above value exceeds 70%, that is, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the outer side is 3 times the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the inner side.
If it is less than 0%, the effect of improving the moisture resistance is sufficiently obtained, but the heat sealing strength may be reduced, which is not preferable.

【0014】従って、前記のようなヒートシール方法を
採ることにより、容器の端縁部の前記所定幅のヒートシ
ール部において、その内側部と外側部の熱接着性樹脂層
の厚さを適度に調節しながら段階的に薄くすることがで
きるので、前記請求項1に記載した発明の作用効果に加
えて、ヒートシール強度を低下させることなく一層効果
的に容器の水蒸気その他のバリヤー性を向上させること
ができる。
Therefore, by adopting the heat sealing method as described above, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layers at the inner and outer portions of the heat-sealed portion having the predetermined width at the edge of the container is appropriately adjusted. Since the thickness can be gradually reduced while being adjusted, in addition to the operation and effect of the invention described in claim 1, the steam and other barrier properties of the container can be more effectively improved without lowering the heat seal strength. be able to.

【0015】請求項3に記載した発明は、前記所定幅の
ヒートシール部のうち、外側部のシール幅を、内側部の
シール幅よりも広い幅に形成することを特徴とする請求
項1または2に記載の容器のヒートシール方法である。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the heat seal portion having the predetermined width, a seal width of an outer portion is formed to be wider than a seal width of an inner portion. 2. The method for heat sealing a container according to item 2.

【0016】前記所定幅のヒートシール部において、内
側部は、ヒートシール部が圧縮されて積層フィルムの熱
接着性樹脂層が薄くなった時に発生するエッジ切れ現象
を防止し、ヒートシール強度の低下を防ぐために、熱接
着性樹脂層の厚さが外側部よりは厚くなるように設けた
ものであり、外側部は、この部分で効果的に防湿性を向
上できるように、熱接着性樹脂層の厚さを可能な範囲で
薄くして設けたものである。従って、内側部のシール幅
は、エッジ切れ現象を防止できればその幅は狭くてよ
く、1.5〜3mm程度あれば充分である。この点、外
側部のシール幅は、広いほど防湿性を向上できるので、
他に支障のない限り、広くすることが好ましい。
In the heat-sealed portion having the predetermined width, an inner portion prevents an edge-cutting phenomenon that occurs when the heat-sealed portion is compressed and the heat-adhesive resin layer of the laminated film becomes thin, and the heat-sealing strength is reduced. In order to prevent this, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer is provided to be thicker than that of the outer portion, and the outer portion is provided with a heat-adhesive resin layer so that the moisture-proof property can be effectively improved at this portion. Is made as thin as possible. Therefore, the width of the seal at the inner portion may be narrow as long as the edge breakage phenomenon can be prevented, and about 1.5 to 3 mm is sufficient. In this regard, the wider the seal width of the outer part, the better the moisture resistance can be improved.
Unless otherwise hindered, it is preferable to widen the width.

【0017】従って、前記のようなヒートシール方法を
採ることにより、前記請求項1または2に記載した発明
の作用効果に加えて、一層効果的にヒートシール強度を
低下させることなく容器の水蒸気その他のバリヤー性を
向上させることができる。
Therefore, by adopting the heat sealing method as described above, in addition to the functions and effects of the invention described in claim 1 or 2, water vapor and the like in the container can be more effectively reduced without lowering the heat sealing strength. Can be improved in barrier properties.

【0018】請求項4に記載した発明は、少なくとも外
側から、基材層、アルミニウム箔層、熱接着性樹脂層が
順に積層されてなる積層フィルムを、該熱接着性樹脂層
同士が対向するように配置し、その端縁部同士をヒート
シールして形成される容器であって、該容器の端縁部
が、所定のシール幅でヒートシールされる際、両側のシ
ールヘッドのうち、少なくとも一方に、該シール幅の中
間部で高さが変わり、外側部が高く、内側部が低くなる
段差が設けられたシールヘッドを用いてヒートシールさ
れ、該容器の端縁部の所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、
外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが内側部の熱接着性樹脂
層の厚さよりも薄くなるようにヒートシールされている
ことを特徴とする電池用容器からなる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a laminated film in which a base material layer, an aluminum foil layer, and a thermo-adhesive resin layer are laminated in this order from at least the outside is formed so that the thermo-adhesive resin layers face each other. And a container formed by heat-sealing the edges of the container, when the edge of the container is heat-sealed with a predetermined seal width, at least one of the seal heads on both sides. Then, heat sealing is performed using a seal head provided with a step in which the height changes at an intermediate portion of the seal width, the outer portion is high, and the inner portion is low, and the heat seal of a predetermined width at the edge portion of the container is performed. Out of the department
The battery container is characterized by being heat-sealed such that the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the outer portion is smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the inner portion.

【0019】このような構成を採ることにより、容器の
端縁部のヒートシール部において、熱接着性樹脂層が全
体的に圧縮され、元の厚さよりも薄くなるようにヒート
シールされた場合でも、そのヒートシール幅のうち、内
側部は、その熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが外側部よりも厚く
なるため、ヒートシール部で熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが急
に薄くなることはなく、前記エッジ切れによるヒートシ
ール強度の低下を防止することができ、且つ、ヒートシ
ール部の外側部においては、両側のアルミニウム箔層間
の距離を一層小さくすることができるので、容器の端縁
部のヒートシール部端面からの水蒸気透過が一層小さく
なり、ヒートシール強度に優れると共に、一層水蒸気そ
の他のバリヤー性に優れた電池用容器を提供することが
できる。
By adopting such a configuration, even when the heat-adhesive resin layer is entirely compressed at the heat seal portion at the edge of the container and heat-sealed so as to be thinner than the original thickness. Of the heat seal width, the inner portion is thicker than the outer portion, so that the thickness of the heat adhesive resin layer does not suddenly decrease in the heat seal portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a decrease in heat seal strength due to the edge cut, and to further reduce the distance between the aluminum foil layers on both sides in the outer portion of the heat seal portion. Water vapor permeation from the end face of the heat seal portion is further reduced, so that a battery container which is excellent in heat seal strength and further excellent in steam and other barrier properties can be provided.

【0020】請求項5に記載した発明は、前記所定幅の
ヒートシール部のうち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さ
が、内側の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも30〜70%薄
くなるようにヒートシールされていることを特徴とする
請求項4に記載の電池用容器である。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the heat-sealed portion having the predetermined width, the thickness of the outer thermoadhesive resin layer is 30 to 70% of the thickness of the inner thermoadhesive resin layer. The battery container according to claim 4, wherein the container is heat-sealed so as to be thin.

【0021】前記外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さを内側
部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも薄くする範囲は、先に
説明したように30〜70%程度が適当である。上記数
値が30%未満の場合、即ち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層
の厚さが、内側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さの70%を超
える場合は、充分な防湿性向上効果が得られないため好
ましくなく、また、上記数値が70%を超える場合、即
ち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが、内側部の熱接着
性樹脂層の厚さの30%未満の場合は、防湿性向上効果
は充分に得られるが、ヒートシール強度の低下を生じる
おそれがあるため好ましくない。
The range in which the thickness of the outer thermoadhesive resin layer is smaller than the thickness of the inner thermoadhesive resin layer is suitably about 30 to 70% as described above. When the above value is less than 30%, that is, when the thickness of the outer thermoadhesive resin layer exceeds 70% of the thickness of the inner thermoadhesive resin layer, a sufficient moisture-proofing effect is not obtained. It is not preferable because it cannot be obtained, and when the above value exceeds 70%, that is, when the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the outer side is less than 30% of the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the inner side. Although the effect of improving the moisture-proof property can be sufficiently obtained, there is a possibility that the heat sealing strength may be reduced, which is not preferable.

【0022】従って、前記のような構成を採ることによ
り、容器の端縁部の前記所定幅のヒートシール部におい
て、その内側部と外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さを適度
に調節しながら段階的に薄くすることができるので、前
記請求項4に記載した発明の作用効果に加えて、ヒート
シール強度を低下させることなく一層水蒸気その他のバ
リヤー性に優れた電池用容器を提供することができる。
Therefore, by adopting the above-described configuration, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the inner and outer portions of the heat-sealed portion having the predetermined width at the edge of the container is appropriately adjusted. In addition to the functions and effects of the invention described in the fourth aspect, the present invention provides a battery container that is more excellent in water vapor and other barrier properties without lowering the heat seal strength, since the thickness can be reduced stepwise. Can be.

【0023】請求項6に記載した発明は、前記所定幅の
ヒートシール部のうち、外側部のシール幅が、内側部の
シール幅よりも広い幅に形成されていることを特徴とす
る請求項4または5に記載の電池用容器である。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the heat seal portion having the predetermined width, an outer portion has a wider seal width than an inner portion. 6. The battery container according to 4 or 5.

【0024】前記所定幅のヒートシール部において、内
側部は、先に説明したように、ヒートシール部が圧縮さ
れて積層フィルムの熱接着性樹脂層が薄くなった時に発
生するエッジ切れ現象を防止し、ヒートシール強度の低
下を防ぐために設けたものであり、熱接着性樹脂層の厚
さが外側部よりは厚くなるように設けられており、ま
た、外側部は、この部分で効果的に防湿性を向上できる
ように、熱接着性樹脂層の厚さを可能な範囲で薄くして
設けたものである。従って、内側部のシール幅は、エッ
ジ切れ現象を防止できればその幅は狭くてよく、通常
1.5〜3mm程度あれば充分であり、外側部のシール
幅は、広いほど防湿性を向上できるので、できるだけ広
くすることが好ましい。
In the heat seal portion having the predetermined width, as described above, the inner portion prevents the edge cut phenomenon that occurs when the heat seal portion is compressed and the heat adhesive resin layer of the laminated film becomes thin. And, it is provided to prevent a decrease in heat seal strength, and is provided so that the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer is thicker than the outer portion, and the outer portion is effectively formed at this portion. In order to improve the moisture-proof property, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer is provided as thin as possible. Therefore, the width of the seal at the inner portion may be narrow as long as the edge breakage phenomenon can be prevented, and usually about 1.5 to 3 mm is sufficient, and the wider the seal width at the outer portion, the better the moisture resistance. It is preferable to make it as wide as possible.

【0025】従って、前記のような構成をを採ることに
より、前記請求項4または5に記載した発明の作用効果
に加えて、ヒートシール強度に優れると共に、一層水蒸
気その他のバリヤー性に優れた電池用容器を提供するこ
とができる。
Therefore, by adopting the above configuration, in addition to the functions and effects of the invention described in claim 4 or 5, the battery is excellent in heat seal strength and further excellent in steam and other barrier properties. Container can be provided.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明の容器のヒートシ
ール方法およびそのヒートシール方法を用いて作製され
た電池用容器の実施の形態について説明する。先ず、本
発明の容器のヒートシール方法は、先にも説明したよう
に、少なくとも外側から、基材層、アルミニウム箔層、
熱接着性樹脂層が順に積層されてなる積層フィルムを、
その熱接着性樹脂層同士が対向するように配置し、その
端縁部同士をヒートシールして形成される容器のヒート
シール方法であって、該容器の端縁部を所定のシール幅
でヒートシールする際、両側のシールヘッドのうち、少
なくとも一方に、該シール幅の中間部で高さが変わり、
外側部が高く、内側部が低くなる段差が設けられたシー
ルヘッドを用いてヒートシールし、該容器の端縁部の所
定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層
の厚さが内側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも薄くなる
ようにヒートシールすることを特徴とするものであり、
更に、前記所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側部の熱
接着性樹脂層の厚さが、内側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さ
よりも30〜70%薄くなるようにヒートシールするこ
と、および前記所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側部
のシール幅を、内側部のシール幅よりも広い幅に形成す
ることを含むものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a container heat sealing method of the present invention and a battery container manufactured by using the heat sealing method will be described. First, the container heat sealing method of the present invention, as described above, at least from the outside, a substrate layer, an aluminum foil layer,
A laminated film in which a heat-adhesive resin layer is sequentially laminated,
A method for heat-sealing a container formed by arranging the heat-adhesive resin layers to face each other and heat-sealing the edges thereof, wherein the edge of the container is heated with a predetermined sealing width. When sealing, at least one of the seal heads on both sides, the height changes in the middle of the seal width,
Heat sealing is performed using a seal head provided with a step in which the outer portion is high and the inner portion is low, and the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the outer portion of the heat-sealed portion having a predetermined width at the edge portion of the container. Is heat-sealed such that the thickness is smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the inner side,
Further, of the heat-sealed portion having the predetermined width, heat-sealing such that the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the outer portion is 30 to 70% smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the inner portion; And forming the outer portion of the heat seal portion having the predetermined width to be wider than the inner portion of the heat seal portion.

【0027】このようなヒートシール方法を適用する容
器の形態は、特に限定はされず、例えば、三方シール形
式、四方シール形式、ピローパウチ形式、ガセットパウ
チ形式、スタンディングパウチ形式などの袋形式の容器
のほか、積層フィルムをプレス成形などで成形したフラ
ンジ付きの浅いトレーとシール蓋などを組み合わせたト
レー形式の容器であってもよい。そして、このような容
器の端縁部を前記のようなヒートシール方法でヒートシ
ールする際、例えば、ヒートシール装置の上下のシール
ヘッドの間の両側などに、所定の厚さのシム(shim)を
挿入するなど機械的にクリアランスをコントロールして
ヒートシールすることにより、前記所定幅のヒートシー
ル部の内側部と外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さを、一層
確実に所望の厚さに調節することができる。
The form of the container to which such a heat sealing method is applied is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a bag-type container such as a three-side seal type, a four-side seal type, a pillow pouch type, a gusset pouch type, and a standing pouch type. In addition, a tray-type container in which a shallow tray with a flange formed by press-molding a laminated film or the like and a seal lid may be combined. When the edge of such a container is heat-sealed by the heat-sealing method as described above, for example, a shim having a predetermined thickness is provided on both sides between the upper and lower seal heads of the heat-sealing device. By heat-sealing by mechanically controlling the clearance such as by inserting a heat-sealing resin layer on the inner and outer sides of the heat-sealed portion having the predetermined width, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer can be more reliably reduced to a desired thickness. Can be adjusted.

【0028】また、このようなヒートシール方法を用い
て電池用容器を作製する場合も、容器の材料としては、
少なくとも外側から、基材層、アルミニウム箔層、熱接
着性樹脂層が順に積層された構成の積層フィルムを使用
することができる。上記最外層の基材層には、特に限定
はされないが、各種の強度や耐性に優れた2軸延伸ポリ
エチレンテレフタレートフィルム、2軸延伸ポリエチレ
ンナフタレートフィルム、2軸延伸ポリブチレンテレフ
タレートフィルム、2軸延伸ポリブチレンナフタレート
フィルムなどの2軸延伸ポリエステルフィルム、または
2軸延伸ナイロンフィルムなどの単独のフィルム、また
は、これらの二種以上をドライラミネーション法などで
積層した積層フィルムを使用することができる。
Also, when a battery container is manufactured by using such a heat sealing method, the material of the container is as follows.
A laminated film having a configuration in which a base material layer, an aluminum foil layer, and a thermoadhesive resin layer are sequentially laminated at least from the outside can be used. The outermost substrate layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably a biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate film, a biaxially oriented polyethylene naphthalate film, a biaxially oriented polybutylene terephthalate film, or a biaxially oriented film having various strengths and durability. A single film such as a biaxially oriented polyester film such as a polybutylene naphthalate film or a biaxially oriented nylon film, or a laminated film obtained by laminating two or more of these films by a dry lamination method or the like can be used.

【0029】中間層のアルミニウム箔層は、容器に水蒸
気その他のバリヤー性を付与するために積層するもので
あり、軟質のアルミニウム箔が適しているが、特に、鉄
を0.3〜9.0重量%、更に好ましくは0.7〜2.
0重量%含有するアルミニウム箔が、展延性が一層よ
く、折り曲げ或いはプレス成形などの加工を施した場合
にもピンホールなどの発生を少なくすることができる点
で好ましい。
The aluminum foil layer of the intermediate layer is to be laminated in order to impart water vapor and other barrier properties to the container, and a soft aluminum foil is suitable. % By weight, more preferably 0.7-2.
Aluminum foil containing 0% by weight is preferable because it has better spreadability and can reduce the occurrence of pinholes and the like even when subjected to processing such as bending or press molding.

【0030】また、容器が電池用容器、中でもリチウム
ポリマー電池用容器として使用される場合は、水分が容
器内に侵入すると電解質と反応してフッ化水素を発生
し、アルミニウム箔層が腐食される問題がある。従っ
て、アルミニウム箔層は、表面の耐フッ化水素性を向上
させることが好ましく、このためアルミニウム箔層の少
なくとも内側の面、または両側の面にクロメート処理を
施すことが好ましい。クロメート処理は、例えば、フェ
ノール樹脂、リン酸、フッ化クロム(III) 化合物の水溶
液をロールコート法などで塗布した後、アルミニウム箔
の温度が170〜200℃になるように加熱して皮膜を
形成させるものである。アルミニウム箔層の表面にこの
ようなクロメート処理を施すことにより、フッ化水素や
酸などに対する耐性を向上させることができるほか、表
面の接着性も向上できるので、内側の熱接着性樹脂層や
外側の基材層を積層する際の積層強度を向上できる利点
も得られる。
When the container is used as a battery container, especially a lithium polymer battery container, when moisture enters the container, it reacts with the electrolyte to generate hydrogen fluoride, and the aluminum foil layer is corroded. There's a problem. Therefore, it is preferable that the aluminum foil layer has an improved surface resistance to hydrogen fluoride. For this reason, it is preferable that at least the inner surface or both surfaces of the aluminum foil layer be subjected to a chromate treatment. In the chromate treatment, for example, an aqueous solution of a phenol resin, phosphoric acid, and chromium (III) compound is applied by a roll coating method or the like, and then the aluminum foil is heated to a temperature of 170 to 200 ° C. to form a film. It is to let. By performing such a chromate treatment on the surface of the aluminum foil layer, it is possible to improve the resistance to hydrogen fluoride, acid, and the like, and also to improve the adhesiveness of the surface. There is also obtained an advantage that the lamination strength when laminating the base material layers can be improved.

【0031】最内層の熱接着性樹脂層には、各種のポリ
オレフィン系樹脂を使用することができるが、容器が電
池用容器の場合は、熱接着性と共に、防湿性、耐内容物
性、即ち、電解質を含む電解液に対する耐性なども必要
であり、ポリプロピレンまたは酸変性ポリプロピレンが
適している。これらは、単独で用いてもよく、両者を適
宜に積層して使用することもできる。両者を積層して使
用する場合、ポリプロピレン層と酸変性ポリプロピレン
層の2層のほか、例えば、中間層をポリプロピレン層と
して、その両側に酸変性ポリプロピレン層を積層した3
層構成とすることもできる。
Various polyolefin-based resins can be used for the innermost heat-adhesive resin layer. When the container is a battery container, the heat-adhesiveness, moisture-proofness, and content resistance, that is, It is necessary to have resistance to an electrolytic solution containing an electrolyte, etc., and polypropylene or acid-modified polypropylene is suitable. These may be used alone or may be used by appropriately laminating them. When both are used by laminating, in addition to the two layers of a polypropylene layer and an acid-modified polypropylene layer, for example, an intermediate layer is made a polypropylene layer, and an acid-modified polypropylene layer is laminated on both sides thereof.
It may have a layer structure.

【0032】酸変性ポリプロピレンは、自己同士の熱接
着性のほか、金属に対する熱接着性にも優れているの
で、熱接着性樹脂層を熱ラミネーション法、或いは押し
出しコート法でアルミニウム箔層の内側に積層する場
合、その接着性がよく、また、例えば、電池用容器の内
部から外側に電極端子を延長して設ける場合、電極端子
の表面(接着面)が裸の金属であっても、電池用容器の
端縁部において、それと良好に熱接着し、密封すること
ができる。前記熱接着性樹脂層のうち、どれを選ぶかに
ついては、その積層方法や、電極端子の接着面の材質、
例えば、表面被覆が施されているか、裸の金属かなどに
より、適するものを適宜選定して積層することが好まし
い。
Since the acid-modified polypropylene is excellent in heat adhesion to metal in addition to self-adhesion to itself, the heat-adhesive resin layer is coated on the inside of the aluminum foil layer by a heat lamination method or an extrusion coating method. In the case of lamination, the adhesiveness is good. For example, when the electrode terminals are provided extending from the inside of the battery container to the outside, even if the surface (adhesion surface) of the electrode terminals is bare metal, At the edge of the container, it can be well heat bonded and sealed. Which of the thermo-adhesive resin layers to choose, the lamination method, the material of the adhesive surface of the electrode terminal,
For example, it is preferable to appropriately select and laminate a suitable material depending on whether the surface is coated or bare metal.

【0033】上記酸変性ポリプロピレンとしては、アク
リル酸、メタアクリル酸、マレイン酸、無水マレイン
酸、無水シトラコン酸、イタコン酸、無水イタコン酸な
どの不飽和カルボン酸、または、その無水物でグラフト
重合変性したポリプロピレン、或いは、前記酸成分が共
重合されたポリオレフィン樹脂をブレンドしたポリプロ
ピレンなどを使用することができる。これらは単独で用
いてもよく、また、二種以上をブレンドして用いてもよ
い。
Examples of the acid-modified polypropylene include graft polymerization modified with unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic acid, and itaconic anhydride, or anhydrides thereof. Polypropylene or a polypropylene blended with a polyolefin resin copolymerized with the acid component can be used. These may be used alone or as a blend of two or more.

【0034】以上のような各層を積層する方法は、基材
層とアルミニウム箔層の積層に関しては、両者共フィル
ム状、即ち、長尺の巻き取り状で供給されるため、2液
硬化型のポリウレタン系接着剤などを用いる公知のドラ
イラミネーション法で問題なく積層することができる。
また、アルミニウム箔層と熱接着性樹脂層の積層に関し
ては、熱接着性樹脂層を予めフィルム状に製膜すること
により、前記接着剤を用いるドライラミネーション法、
または、接着剤を用いずに、熱ラミネーション法と呼ば
れる加熱加圧により積層する方法で積層できるほか、押
し出しコート法で熱接着性樹脂をアルミニウム箔層の内
側の面に押し出して積層することもできる。
In the method of laminating each layer as described above, regarding the lamination of the base material layer and the aluminum foil layer, both are supplied in the form of a film, that is, in the form of a long roll, so that the two-component curing type is used. Lamination can be performed without any problem by a known dry lamination method using a polyurethane adhesive or the like.
Further, regarding the lamination of the aluminum foil layer and the heat-adhesive resin layer, by forming the heat-adhesive resin layer into a film in advance, a dry lamination method using the adhesive,
Alternatively, without using an adhesive, it can be laminated by a method of laminating by heating and pressing called a thermal lamination method, or it can be laminated by extruding a thermo-adhesive resin to an inner surface of an aluminum foil layer by an extrusion coating method. .

【0035】上記熱ラミネーション法または押し出しコ
ート法で熱接着性樹脂層を積層する場合、アルミニウム
箔層の積層面に、必要に応じて公知のアンカーコートも
しくはプライマーコートなどの前処理を施すことができ
る。プライマーコートを施す場合、熱接着性樹脂層にポ
リプロピレンまたは酸変性ポリプロピレンを用いる場合
はこれと同系の樹脂を用いたプライマーコートが好まし
く、例えば、酸変性ポリプロピレンのディスパージョン
または溶液をアルミニウム箔層の積層面に薄くコーティ
ングし、乾燥後、170〜200℃の高温に加熱して融
着させると共に、皮膜を形成させる方法が適している。
In the case of laminating a heat-adhesive resin layer by the above-mentioned thermal lamination method or extrusion coating method, a pretreatment such as a known anchor coat or primer coat can be applied to the laminated surface of the aluminum foil layer, if necessary. . When applying a primer coat, when using a polypropylene or an acid-modified polypropylene for the heat-adhesive resin layer, it is preferable to use a primer coat using a resin of the same type.For example, a dispersion or solution of an acid-modified polypropylene is laminated with an aluminum foil layer. A suitable method is to coat the surface thinly, dry it, heat it to a high temperature of 170 to 200 ° C., fuse it, and form a film.

【0036】尚、アルミニウム箔層と熱接着性樹脂層と
を積層する前記三通りの方法のうち、ドライラミネーシ
ョン法は、その接着剤の吸湿性が比較的高く、その厚さ
は2〜3μm程度で薄いものの、容器端縁部のヒートシ
ール部において、両側のアルミニウム箔層の間に接着剤
層が2層介在することになり、電池用容器の防湿性を低
下させる点で好ましくなかった。従って、防湿性と積層
強度の両方を考慮した場合、前記三通りの方法の中で
は、熱ラミネーション法が最善であった。
Of the three methods of laminating an aluminum foil layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer, the dry lamination method has a relatively high hygroscopicity of the adhesive and a thickness of about 2 to 3 μm. However, although the adhesive layer is thin, two adhesive layers are interposed between the aluminum foil layers on both sides in the heat seal portion at the edge of the container, which is not preferable in that the moisture resistance of the battery container is reduced. Therefore, in consideration of both the moisture-proof property and the lamination strength, the thermal lamination method was the best of the three methods.

【0037】以下に、本発明に用いる積層フィルムの構
成の代表的な具体例を示す。但し、アルミニウム箔のク
ロメート処理などの前処理は省略して示す。 (1) PETフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/
酸変性PPプライマー層/無延伸PPフィルム層(最内
層) (2) PETフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/
酸変性PPプライマー層/無延伸酸変性PPフィルム層
(最内層) (3) PETフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/
酸変性PPプライマー層/共押し出しフィルム層(PP
層/酸変性PP層)(最内層) (4) PETフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/
酸変性PPプライマー層/共押し出しフィルム層(酸変
性PP層/PP層/酸変性PP層)(最内層) (5) ONフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸
変性PPプライマー層/無延伸PPフィルム層(最内
層) (6) ONフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸
変性PPプライマー層/無延伸酸変性PPフィルム層
(最内層) (7) ONフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸
変性PPプライマー層/共押し出しフィルム層(PP層
/酸変性PP層)(最内層) (8) ONフィルム層/接着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸
変性PPプライマー層/共押し出しフィルム層(酸変性
PP層/PP層/酸変性PP層)(最内層) (9) PETフィルム層/接着剤層/ONフィルム層/接
着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸変性PPプライマー層/
無延伸PPフィルム層(最内層) (10)PETフィルム層/接着剤層/ONフィルム層/接
着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸変性PPプライマー層/
無延伸酸変性PPフィルム層(最内層) (11)PETフィルム層/接着剤層/ONフィルム層/接
着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸変性PPプライマー層/
共押し出しフィルム層(PP層/酸変性PP層)(最内
層) (12)PETフィルム層/接着剤層/ONフィルム層/接
着剤層/アルミニウム箔層/酸変性PPプライマー層/
共押し出しフィルム層(酸変性PP層/PP層/酸変性
PP層)(最内層) などの構成が挙げられるが、これらに限定されるもので
はなく様々な構成を採ることができる。
Hereinafter, typical specific examples of the constitution of the laminated film used in the present invention will be shown. However, pretreatment such as chromate treatment of aluminum foil is omitted. (1) PET film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer /
Acid-modified PP primer layer / unstretched PP film layer (innermost layer) (2) PET film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer /
Acid-modified PP primer layer / unstretched acid-modified PP film layer (innermost layer) (3) PET film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer /
Acid-modified PP primer layer / coextruded film layer (PP
Layer / acid-modified PP layer) (innermost layer) (4) PET film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer /
Acid-modified PP primer layer / co-extruded film layer (acid-modified PP layer / PP layer / acid-modified PP layer) (innermost layer) (5) ON film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer / none Stretched PP film layer (innermost layer) (6) ON film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer / non-stretched acid-modified PP film layer (innermost layer) (7) ON film layer / adhesive layer / Aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer / co-extruded film layer (PP layer / acid-modified PP layer) (innermost layer) (8) ON film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer / Extruded film layer (acid-modified PP layer / PP layer / acid-modified PP layer) (innermost layer) (9) PET film layer / adhesive layer / ON film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer /
Unstretched PP film layer (innermost layer) (10) PET film layer / adhesive layer / ON film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer /
Non-stretched acid-modified PP film layer (innermost layer) (11) PET film layer / adhesive layer / ON film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer /
Co-extruded film layer (PP layer / acid-modified PP layer) (innermost layer) (12) PET film layer / adhesive layer / ON film layer / adhesive layer / aluminum foil layer / acid-modified PP primer layer /
Examples of the configuration include a co-extruded film layer (acid-modified PP layer / PP layer / acid-modified PP layer) (innermost layer), but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various configurations can be adopted.

【0038】上記において、接着剤層は全てドライラミ
ネート用の接着剤であり、PETフィルムは2軸延伸ポ
リエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ONフィルムは2
軸延伸ナイロンフィルム、PPはポリプロピレンを示
し、また、最内層の共押し出しフィルムは無延伸フィル
ムである。そして、アルミニウム箔層の内側の酸変性P
Pプライマー層への最内層、即ち、各種熱接着性樹脂フ
ィルム層の積層は、熱ラミネーション法によるものであ
る。
In the above, all the adhesive layers are adhesives for dry lamination, the PET film is a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film, and the ON film is
The axially stretched nylon film, PP indicates polypropylene, and the innermost coextruded film is a non-stretched film. And acid-modified P inside the aluminum foil layer
The lamination of the innermost layer to the P primer layer, that is, the lamination of various thermo-adhesive resin film layers is performed by a thermal lamination method.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例】以下、図面を用いて本発明を更に具体的に説
明する。但し、本発明はこれらの図面に限定されるもの
ではない。図1は、本発明の容器のヒートシール方法の
一実施例を説明する図であり、ヒートシール装置のシー
ルヘッドと、容器のヒートシール部の部分拡大断面図で
ある。図1に示した容器のヒートシール方法は、ヒート
シール装置に組み付けられた上側のシールヘッド1a
と、下側のシールヘッド1b との間に、ヒートシールす
る容器の端縁部を差し込んで、上下のシールヘッド1a
,1b で所定時間、加熱加圧してヒートシールするも
のである。この場合、下側のシールヘッド1b の先端
(図において上端)は、フラットであるが、上側のシー
ルヘッド1a の先端(図において下端)には、ヒートシ
ール部の全幅wのうち、中間部で高さが変わり、外側部
のシール幅w2 の部分は高さh2 が高く、内側部のシー
ル幅w1 の部分は高さh1 が低くなる段差が設けられて
いる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these drawings. FIG. 1 is a view for explaining one embodiment of the method for heat sealing a container of the present invention, and is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a seal head of a heat sealing device and a heat seal portion of the container. The method of heat sealing a container shown in FIG. 1 is based on the upper seal head 1a mounted on the heat sealing device.
And the lower seal head 1b, the edge of the container to be heat-sealed is inserted between the upper and lower seal heads 1a.
, 1b are heat-pressed for a predetermined time to perform heat sealing. In this case, the tip (the upper end in the figure) of the lower seal head 1b is flat, but the tip (the lower end in the figure) of the upper seal head 1a is located at the middle part of the entire width w of the heat seal portion. change the height, the part of the seal width w 2 of the outer part high height h 2, portions of the seal width w 1 of the inner portion has a height h 1 is provided with a step to be low.

【0040】上記において、ヒートシール部の全幅w
は、通常5〜10mm程度であり、内側部のシール幅w
1 は、1.5〜3mmで充分であり、残りの幅を外側部
のシール幅w2 とすることができる。そして、外側部の
シール幅w2 は、内側部のシール幅w1 よりも大きいこ
とが好ましい。また、上側のシールヘッド1a の先端の
段差(h2 −h1 )の具体的な数値は、積層フィルムの
熱接着性樹脂層の厚さによっても変わるため、一定では
ないが、30〜70μm程度が適当であり、これにより
容器端縁部の所定幅wのヒートシール部のうち、外側部
のシール幅w2 の部分の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さt2 を、
内側部のシール幅w1 の部分の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さt
1 よりも30〜70%薄くすることができる。上記
1 、t2 は、厳密には両側のアルミニウム箔層の間の
間隔であるが、プライマーコートなどを用いた場合でも
その厚さは極薄いため、略熱接着性樹脂層の厚さに相当
する。
In the above, the total width w of the heat seal portion is
Is usually about 5 to 10 mm, and the seal width w of the inner portion is
1 is a sufficient 1.5 to 3 mm, it can be the remaining width seal width w 2 of the outer part. The seal width w 2 of the outer portion is preferably larger than the seal width w 1 of the inner portion. The specific value of the step (h 2 −h 1 ) at the tip of the upper seal head 1 a is not constant because it varies depending on the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer of the laminated film, but is about 30 to 70 μm. Is suitable, whereby the thickness t 2 of the heat-adhesive resin layer in the outer seal width w 2 portion of the heat seal portion having the predetermined width w at the edge of the container is
The thickness t of the heat-adhesive resin layer of the seal width w 1 of the portion of the inner portion
It can be 30-70% thinner than 1 . Strictly speaking, t 1 and t 2 are distances between the aluminum foil layers on both sides. However, even when a primer coat or the like is used, the thickness is extremely thin. Equivalent to.

【0041】また、ヒートシールする容器は、少なくと
も外側から、基材層3、アルミニウム箔層4、熱接着性
樹脂層5が順に積層された積層フィルム2で形成され、
積層フィルム2を、熱接着性樹脂層5同士が対向するよ
うに配置し、その端縁部を上下のシールヘッド1a ,1
b の間に挿入してヒートシールする方法で容器を作製す
ることができる。上記ヒートシールに際して、図には示
していないが前述したように、上下のシールヘッドの間
の両側などに、所定の厚さのシムを挿入して圧縮量を一
定に調節することにより、前記所定幅のヒートシール部
の内側部と外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さt1 、t
2 を、一層確実に所望の厚さに調節することがでる。
The container to be heat-sealed is formed of a laminated film 2 in which a substrate layer 3, an aluminum foil layer 4, and a heat-adhesive resin layer 5 are laminated in this order from at least the outside.
The laminated film 2 is arranged so that the heat-adhesive resin layers 5 are opposed to each other, and the edges of the laminated films 2 are arranged at the upper and lower seal heads 1a,
The container can be manufactured by a method of heat sealing by inserting between b. At the time of the above-mentioned heat sealing, although not shown in the figure, as described above, a predetermined thickness of shim is inserted into both sides between the upper and lower seal heads to adjust the compression amount to a predetermined value, whereby Thicknesses t 1 and t of the heat-adhesive resin layers at the inner and outer portions of the heat seal portion having a width.
2 can be more reliably adjusted to a desired thickness.

【0042】このようなヒートシール方法で容器の端縁
部をヒートシールすることにより、上側のシールヘッド
1a の先端の段差を設けた形状に応じて、容器の端縁部
の所定幅wのヒートシール部が、その内側部のシール幅
1 の部分と、外側部のシール幅w2 の部分とで段差を
有する形状に圧縮され、それぞれの部分の熱接着性樹脂
層の厚さが、段階的に薄くなり、両側のアルミニウム箔
層の間隔が、内側部のシール幅w1 の部分ではt1 に縮
められ、外側部のシール幅w2 の部分では更に小さくt
2 に縮められる。この時、上記外側部のシール幅w2
部分の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さt2 は、ヒートシール前の
この部分の厚さの30〜70%以上薄くなっている。
By heat-sealing the edge of the container by such a heat-sealing method, the heat of the predetermined width w of the edge of the container is adjusted according to the shape of the upper seal head 1a having a step at the tip. sealing portion, and the seal width w 1 of the portion of the inner part, is compressed into a shape having a step between the seal width w 2 of the portions of the outer portion, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer of each portion, step The distance between the aluminum foil layers on both sides is reduced to t 1 at the seal width w 1 at the inner portion, and further reduced to t 1 at the seal width w 2 at the outer portion.
Reduced to 2 . In this case, the thickness t 2 of the heat-adhesive resin layer in a portion of the seal width w 2 of the outer portion is thinner than 30% to 70% of the thickness of this portion of the pre-heat-sealed.

【0043】従って、容器の端縁部のヒートシール部の
外側部の両側のアルミニウム箔層間の距離が大幅に縮め
られ、ヒートシール部端面の両側のアルミニウム箔層の
間の面積も大幅に小さくなるので、この部分からの水蒸
気透過が一層少なくなり、容器の水蒸気その他のバリヤ
ー性を大幅に向上させることができる。また、ヒートシ
ール部の内側ラインの部分で熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが急
激に薄くなることもないので、エッジ切れ現象によるヒ
ートシール強度の低下も防止することができ、良好なヒ
ートシール強度を維持することができる。
Accordingly, the distance between the aluminum foil layers on both sides of the outer portion of the heat seal portion at the edge of the container is greatly reduced, and the area between the aluminum foil layers on both sides of the end face of the heat seal portion is also significantly reduced. Therefore, the permeation of water vapor from this portion is further reduced, and the water vapor and other barrier properties of the container can be greatly improved. In addition, since the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer does not suddenly decrease in the inner line portion of the heat seal portion, it is possible to prevent a decrease in heat seal strength due to an edge cut phenomenon, and to provide a good heat seal strength. Can be maintained.

【0044】尚、図1では、上下のシールヘッド1a 、
1b のうち、一方のシールヘッド、即ち、上側のシール
ヘッド1a にのみ、高さの差(段差)を設けたが、両方
のシールヘッドに、例えば、上下で対称形になるように
高さの差(段差)を設けることもできる。その場合、当
然高さの差(段差)は、片側のみの場合の1/2でよ
い。
In FIG. 1, the upper and lower seal heads 1a,
1b, only one of the seal heads, that is, the upper seal head 1a is provided with a height difference (step), but the height of both seal heads is, for example, vertically symmetrical. A difference (step) can be provided. In this case, the difference in height (step) may be 1 / of that in the case of only one side.

【0045】図2は、本発明の容器のヒートシール方法
を用いて作製された電池用容器の一実施例の構成を示す
模式平面図である。図2に示した電池用容器100は、
例えば、外側から、基材層、アルミニウム箔層、熱接着
性樹脂層を順に積層した積層フィルム2を用いて、その
熱接着性樹脂層同士が対向するように折り返し部6で二
つ折りした後、図において右側の側部と底部の端縁部
を、前記図1に示したヒートシール方法で、所定幅のヒ
ートシール部7のうち、外側部ヒートシール部7b の幅
が内側部ヒートシール部7a の幅よりも広く、且つ、外
側部ヒートシール部7b が内側部ヒートシール部7a よ
りも強く圧縮され、熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが、容器内部
から、内側部ヒートシール部7a 、外側部ヒートシール
部7b の順に段階的に薄くなるようにヒートシールし、
上部が開口する袋状容器として構成したものである。
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of an embodiment of a battery container manufactured by using the container heat sealing method of the present invention. The battery container 100 shown in FIG.
For example, from the outside, using a laminated film 2 in which a base material layer, an aluminum foil layer, and a thermoadhesive resin layer are sequentially laminated, and after being folded in two at the folded portion 6 such that the thermoadhesive resin layers face each other, In the figure, the right side portion and the bottom edge portion are heat-sealed by the heat-sealing method shown in FIG. 1 so that the outer heat-seal portion 7b of the predetermined-width heat-seal portion 7 has the inner heat-seal portion 7a. And the outer heat-seal portion 7b is more strongly compressed than the inner heat-seal portion 7a, and the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer is increased from the inside of the container to the inner heat-seal portion 7a and the outer heat-seal portion. Heat sealing so that the heat sealing portion 7b is gradually thinned in this order;
It is configured as a bag-like container with an open top.

【0046】尚、上部の開口部は、袋状容器内に電池の
構成材料を収納し、且つ、内部から開口部を通して外側
に、正極、負極の電極端子を延長した後、開口部ヒート
シール部8で、側部や底部のヒートシール部7と同様
に、外側部ヒートシール部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが、
内側部ヒートシール部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも薄
くなるようにヒートシールするものである。また、この
時、電極端子のヒートシール部には、例えば、酸変性ポ
リプロピレンの被覆を行うことにより、ヒートシールに
よる電極端子と酸変性ポリプロピレン、および、酸変性
ポリプロピレンと熱接着性樹脂層との熱接着を良好にす
ることができる。
The upper opening receives the battery material in a bag-like container and extends the positive and negative electrode terminals from the inside to the outside through the opening. In the same manner as in the side and bottom heat seal portions 7, the thickness of the heat adhesive resin layer in the outer heat seal portion is
Heat sealing is performed so as to be thinner than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer in the inner heat seal portion. At this time, for example, the heat-sealed portion of the electrode terminal is coated with an acid-modified polypropylene, so that the heat-sealing of the electrode terminal and the acid-modified polypropylene, and between the acid-modified polypropylene and the heat-adhesive resin layer are performed. Good adhesion can be achieved.

【0047】このような構成を採ることにより、容器の
端縁部のヒートシール部において、熱接着性樹脂層が全
体的に圧縮され、元の厚さよりも大幅に薄くなるように
ヒートシールされた場合でも、そのヒートシール幅のう
ち、内側部は、その熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが外側部より
も厚くなるため、ヒートシール部の内側ラインで熱接着
性樹脂層の厚さが急激に薄くなることはなく、前記エッ
ジ切れによるヒートシール強度の低下を防止することが
でき、且つ、ヒートシール部の外側部においては、両側
のアルミニウム箔層間の距離を大幅に小さくすることが
できるので、容器の端縁部のヒートシール部端面からの
水蒸気透過が一層小さくなり、ヒートシール強度に優れ
ると共に、一層水蒸気その他のバリヤー性に優れた電池
用容器を提供することができる。
By adopting such a configuration, the heat-adhesive resin layer is entirely compressed in the heat-sealed portion at the edge of the container and heat-sealed so as to be much thinner than the original thickness. Even in such a case, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer in the inner part of the heat-sealing width is thicker than that of the outer part. Without decreasing the thickness, it is possible to prevent a decrease in heat seal strength due to the edge cut, and, in the outer portion of the heat seal portion, since the distance between the aluminum foil layers on both sides can be significantly reduced, Provided is a battery container in which the water vapor permeation from the heat seal portion end face at the edge of the container is further reduced, the heat seal strength is excellent, and the water vapor and other barrier properties are further excellent. Door can be.

【0048】図3は、本発明の電池用容器を用いて作製
される電池の一例の構成を示す模式平面図である。図3
に示した電池500は、前記図2に示した電池用容器1
00を用いて作製された電池に相当し、このような薄型
の電池500は、例えば、前記図2に示した電池用容器
100を用いて、その上部の開口部から、電池の構成材
料を挿入し、内部から開口部を通して外側に、正極およ
び負極の電極端子9a 、9b を延長した後、開口部を側
部および底部のヒートシール部7と同様に、内側部シー
ル部7a と外側部シール部7b とで段差を有する形状に
ヒートシールして作製することができる。このような構
成を採ることにより、電池500は、その端縁部のヒー
トシール部が、良好なヒートシール強度を有すると同時
に、ヒートシール部の端面からの水蒸気透過も大幅に低
減されるので、防湿性、長期安定性に優れたものとな
る。
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of an example of a battery manufactured using the battery container of the present invention. FIG.
2 is a battery container 1 shown in FIG.
This thin battery 500 is, for example, a battery container 100 shown in FIG. 2 and a battery material is inserted through an opening at an upper portion thereof. After extending the positive and negative electrode terminals 9a and 9b from the inside to the outside through the opening, the opening is formed into the inner sealing portion 7a and the outer sealing portion similarly to the side and bottom heat sealing portions 7. 7b can be manufactured by heat sealing into a shape having a step. By adopting such a configuration, the battery 500 has a heat-sealed portion at an edge thereof having good heat-sealing strength, and at the same time, water vapor transmission from the end face of the heat-sealed portion is significantly reduced. It has excellent moisture resistance and long-term stability.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】以上詳しく説明したように、本発明によ
れば、少なくとも外側から、基材層、アルミニウム箔
層、熱接着性樹脂層が順に積層されてなる積層フィルム
を、その熱接着性樹脂層同士が対向するように配置し、
その端縁部同士をヒートシールして形成される容器のヒ
ートシール方法であって、良好なヒートシール強度を付
与できると同時に、容器端縁部のヒートシール部の端面
からの水蒸気透過を少なくすることのできる容器のヒー
トシール方法を提供することができ、また、そのヒート
シール方法を用いて容器を作製することにより、良好な
ヒートシール強度を有すると同時に、高度の水蒸気その
他のバリヤー性を備え、リチウムポリマー電池などの容
器としても好適に使用することのできる電池用容器を容
易に提供できる効果を奏する。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a laminated film comprising a substrate layer, an aluminum foil layer, and a thermo-adhesive resin layer laminated in this order from at least the outer side is obtained. Arranged so that the layers face each other,
A method for heat-sealing a container formed by heat-sealing the edges thereof, which can provide good heat-sealing strength and reduce water vapor transmission from the end face of the heat-sealed portion at the edge of the container. A heat-sealing method for a container capable of providing good heat-sealing strength, and at the same time, having a high degree of water vapor and other barrier properties by producing a container using the heat-sealing method. In addition, there is an effect that a battery container that can be suitably used also as a container for a lithium polymer battery or the like can be easily provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の容器のヒートシール方法の一実施例を
説明する図であり、ヒートシール装置のシールヘッド
と、容器のヒートシール部の部分拡大断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a view for explaining one embodiment of a method for heat sealing a container of the present invention, and is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a seal head of a heat sealing device and a heat seal portion of the container.

【図2】本発明の容器のヒートシール方法を用いて作製
された電池用容器の一実施例の構成を示す模式平面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the configuration of an embodiment of a battery container manufactured by using the container heat sealing method of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の電池用容器を用いて作製される電池の
一例の構成を示す模式平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a configuration of an example of a battery manufactured using the battery container of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a 、1b シールヘッド 2 積層フィルム 3 基材層 4 アルミニウム箔層 5 熱接着性樹脂層 6 折り返し部 7 ヒートシール部 7a 内側部ヒートシール部 7b 外側部ヒートシール部 8 開口部ヒートシール部 9a 、9b 電極端子 h1 低い部分のシールヘッドの高さ h2 高い部分のシールヘッドの高さ w ヒートシール部の全幅 w1 内側部のシール幅 w2 外側部のシール幅 t1 内側部のヒートシール部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さ t2 外側部のヒートシール部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さ 100 電池用容器 500 電池DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a, 1b Seal head 2 Laminated film 3 Base layer 4 Aluminum foil layer 5 Thermal adhesive resin layer 6 Folded part 7 Heat seal part 7a Inner part heat seal part 7b Outer part heat seal part 8 Opening heat seal part 9a, 9b heat-sealed portion of the seal width t 1 inner portion of the seal width w 2 outer portion of the total width w 1 inner portion of the height w heat-sealed portion of the sealing head height h 2 high portion of the seal head of the electrode terminal h 1 less portion thickness 100 battery container 500 cell thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer is t 2 outer part heat-adhesive resin layer of the heat-sealed portion of the

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B29L 22:00 B29L 22:00 (72)発明者 山田 一樹 東京都新宿区市谷加賀町一丁目1番1号 大日本印刷株式会社内 (72)発明者 山下 力也 東京都新宿区市谷加賀町一丁目1番1号 大日本印刷株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3E064 BA17 BA22 BB03 BC18 FA01 3E094 AA12 BA20 CA06 DA06 GA03 HA08 4F211 AD03 AD04 AD08 AD20 AG03 AG07 AH54 AH81 TA04 TC18 TD11 TN43 TN58 TQ01 5H011 AA10 CC10 DD13 FF02 GG09 HH13 KK01 KK02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B29L 22:00 B29L 22:00 (72) Inventor Kazuki Yamada 1-1-1 Ichigaya Kagamachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo No. Within Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Rikiya Yamashita 1-1-1, Ichigaya Kagacho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo F-term within Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. 3E064 BA17 BA22 BB03 BC18 FA01 3E094 AA12 BA20 CA06 DA06 GA03 HA08 4F211 AD03 AD04 AD08 AD20 AG03 AG07 AH54 AH81 TA04 TC18 TD11 TN43 TN58 TQ01 5H011 AA10 CC10 DD13 FF02 GG09 HH13 KK01 KK02

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】少なくとも外側から、基材層、アルミニウ
ム箔層、熱接着性樹脂層が順に積層されてなる積層フィ
ルムを、該熱接着性樹脂層同士が対向するように配置
し、その端縁部同士をヒートシールして形成される容器
のヒートシール方法であって、 該容器の端縁部を所定のシール幅でヒートシールする
際、両側のシールヘッドのうち、少なくとも一方に、該
シール幅の中間部で高さが変わり、外側部が高く、内側
部が低くなる段差が設けられたシールヘッドを用いてヒ
ートシールし、該容器の端縁部の所定幅のヒートシール
部のうち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが内側部の熱
接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも薄くなるようにヒートシール
することを特徴とする容器のヒートシール方法。
1. A laminated film in which a base material layer, an aluminum foil layer and a thermoadhesive resin layer are laminated in this order from at least the outside, so that the thermoadhesive resin layers face each other, A method for heat-sealing a container formed by heat-sealing portions of the container, wherein when heat-sealing an edge portion of the container with a predetermined seal width, at least one of the seal heads on both sides has the seal width. Heat sealing using a seal head provided with a step where the height changes at the middle part of the container, the outer part is higher, and the inner part is lower, and the outer part of the heat sealing part having a predetermined width at the edge of the container is A method for heat-sealing a container, characterized in that heat-sealing is performed so that the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the portion is smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the inner portion.
【請求項2】前記所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側
部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが、内側部の熱接着性樹脂層
の厚さよりも30〜70%薄くなるようにヒートシール
することを特徴とする請求項1記載の容器のヒートシー
ル方法。
2. The heat-sealing portion having a predetermined width, wherein the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the outer portion is 30 to 70% smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer on the inner portion. The method for heat-sealing a container according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項3】前記所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側
部のシール幅を、内側部のシール幅よりも広い幅に形成
することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の容器の
ヒートシール方法。
3. The container according to claim 1, wherein, of the heat-sealed portions having the predetermined width, the outer portion has a wider seal width than the inner portion. Sealing method.
【請求項4】少なくとも外側から、基材層、アルミニウ
ム箔層、熱接着性樹脂層が順に積層されてなる積層フィ
ルムを、該熱接着性樹脂層同士が対向するように配置
し、その端縁部同士をヒートシールして形成される容器
であって、 該容器の端縁部が、所定のシール幅でヒートシールされ
る際、両側のシールヘッドのうち、少なくとも一方に、
該シール幅の中間部で高さが変わり、外側部が高く、内
側部が低くなる段差が設けられたシールヘッドを用いて
ヒートシールされ、該容器の端縁部の所定幅のヒートシ
ール部のうち、外側部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが内側部
の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さよりも薄くなるようにヒートシ
ールされていることを特徴とする電池用容器。
4. A laminated film comprising a base material layer, an aluminum foil layer, and a thermo-adhesive resin layer laminated in this order from at least the outside, so that the thermo-adhesive resin layers face each other, A container formed by heat-sealing the portions, when the edge of the container is heat-sealed with a predetermined seal width, at least one of the seal heads on both sides,
The height is changed in the middle part of the seal width, the outside part is high, and the inside part is heat-sealed using a seal head provided with a step where the inside part is low. The battery container is heat-sealed such that the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the outer portion is smaller than the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer at the inner portion.
【請求項5】前記所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側
部の熱接着性樹脂層の厚さが、内側の熱接着性樹脂層の
厚さよりも30〜70%薄くなるようにヒートシールさ
れていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電池用容
器。
5. The heat-sealed portion having a predetermined width is heat-sealed such that the thickness of the outer thermo-adhesive resin layer is 30 to 70% smaller than the thickness of the inner thermo-adhesive resin layer. The container for a battery according to claim 4, wherein:
【請求項6】前記所定幅のヒートシール部のうち、外側
部のシール幅が、内側部のシール幅よりも広い幅に形成
されていることを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の
電池用容器。
6. The battery according to claim 4, wherein a seal width of an outer portion of the heat seal portion having the predetermined width is formed to be wider than a seal width of an inner portion. Container.
JP2000009259A 2000-01-18 2000-01-18 Battery container Expired - Lifetime JP4498514B2 (en)

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JP2004087364A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Thin sealed battery and its manufacturing method
JP2005129344A (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-05-19 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Secondary battery, battery pack, compound battery pack, vehicle, and manufacturing method of secondary battery
JP2007095466A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Battery with film outer packaging and method of manufacturing same
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JPH10287361A (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-10-27 Kishimoto Akira Easy-to-open wrapping material and packaging bag
JPH11250873A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-17 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

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CN106229525A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-14 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Scald perming and scalding limit device of limit device
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