JP2001098777A - Method of selecting room arrangement in multiple dwelling house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of selecting room arrangement in a multiple dwelling house capable of smoothly actualizing images of a house buyer, a room arrangement selector and a supplier and determining finally desired room arrangement in a short period. SOLUTION: This method comprises a preparation step (S1) for preparing a basic layout for each of a washing area, an entrance area, a living and dinning room, a Japanese-style room, a bed room, a storage space, etc., in each of imaged life styles with imageable drawings and/or photographs, a basic determination step (S2) for proposing the prepared drawings and/or photographs to a room arrangement responsible person and determining the basic layout for each of areas, and a final proposal step (S3) for designing whole room arrangement in accordance with the determined basic layout for each of areas.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for selecting a layout of an apartment house or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the layout of a multi-family housing is conventionally planned and designed by a design office or a design department based mainly on the request of the business owner, and the final decision is made after consultation. For example, in an apartment house or the like, the number and form of bedrooms, living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, and the like are determined by a name such as 3LDK or 4LDK. Entrance, hallway, depending on the size and shape of
Bedrooms, kitchens, bathrooms, etc. were appropriately arranged.

[0003]

However, with the diversification of lifestyles, home buyers of condominiums and the like have come to strongly demand layouts suitable for their lifestyles and life stages. For example, despite the fact that the areas around the washroom, around the entrance, living / dining, Japanese-style room, bedroom, storage space, etc. are roughly uniform in size, there are numerous layout requests. It was practically impossible to embody all of them on the drawings.

[0004] Therefore, in response to diversifying needs of home buyers, a "select plan" in which several floor plan patterns are set and presented in advance, and the buyer selects a floor plan closer to his / her preference from among them. Are provided by the supplier. However, this select plan had a problem in that it was almost impossible to change it to a pattern other than the presented pattern.

[0005] Further, there has been proposed a "free plan" in which a floor plan can be freely determined according to the wishes of the purchaser. However, in the "free plan", since the floor plan is completely blank, it is actually difficult to materialize the wishes of the buyer on the drawing. In other words, home buyers have a certain image of life, but cannot express it as a concrete form.
`` I am dissatisfied with the current house layout '', but I do not know exactly what to do, and as a result, at the end of the day, I am calm down to the floor plan presented by the supplier with some dissatisfaction It is.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. That is, the object of the present invention is:
Providing a method of selecting a floor plan for an apartment complex that can smoothly embody the image of a home buyer, floor planner, business owner, etc., and can finally determine a desired floor plan in a short period of time It is in.

[0007]

According to the present invention, the basic layout of each part such as around a washbasin, around an entrance, living / dining, Japanese-style room, bedroom, storage space, etc. is defined for each of a plurality of assumed lifestyles. Imageable drawings and / or
Or, a preparation step (S1) of preparing a photograph, a plurality of prepared drawings and / or photographs are presented to a floor plan deciding person, and a basic determination step (S2) of determining a basic layout for each part; Final proposal step of designing the overall floor plan according to the basic layout of the parts (S3)
And a method for selecting a floor plan of an apartment house, comprising:

According to the method of the present invention, for each of a plurality of assumed lifestyles, a basic layout of each part is prepared with imaginable drawings and / or photographs. Business owners and other floor planners
It is possible to smoothly determine a basic layout that oneself imagines for each part. Further, if the basic layout for each part is determined, the designer of the design office or the design department can relatively easily design the whole floor plan in a short time based on the determined basic layout of each part. .

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the preparation step (S1), the drawings and / or photographs of each basic layout are stored in a memory, and in the basic determination step (S2), the drawings and / or photographs of each basic layout are stored. Alternatively, a photograph is displayed as an image, and the priority of the layout decision maker of the basic layout is input and stored, and the final proposal step (S3)
Output the overall floor plan based on the priority.

Computer input device (keyboard, etc.)
Using drawings and output devices (displays and printers), the drawings and / or photographs of each basic layout are stored in a memory, and the image of the floor plan deciding person is determined for each part by inputting the image display and priority to the drawings. Then, by outputting the entire floor plan based on the priority to a display or printer, the image is smoothly extracted,
A floor plan that matches a wide variety of lifestyles can be determined in a short period of time.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same reference numerals are given to the common parts in the respective drawings, and the duplicate description will be omitted. FIG. 1 is an overall flowchart of a method for selecting a floor plan of an apartment house according to the present invention. As shown in this figure, the method of the present invention comprises a preparation step S1, a basic decision step S2, and a final proposal step S3.

In a first step (preparation step S1), a basic layout of each part such as around a washbasin, around an entrance, a living / dining room, a Japanese-style room, a bedroom, a storage space, etc. is defined for each of a plurality of assumed lifestyles. Prepare with possible drawings and / or photographs. In the second step (basic decision step S2), the prepared drawings and / or
Alternatively, the photograph is presented to the floor plan decider, and the basic layout is determined for each part. In the third step (final proposal step S3), the overall floor plan is designed according to the determined basic layout of each part. Note that each step is not limited to one time, and the first to third steps may be repeated as necessary.

Further, the first to third steps may be combined with a computer and a CAD system. In this case, in the preparation step S1, the drawings and / or photographs of each basic layout are stored in a memory, and in the basic decision step S2, the drawings and / or photographs of each basic layout are displayed as images to determine the layout of the basic layout. The user's priority is input and stored, and in the final proposal step S3, the overall floor plan based on the priority is output.

[0014]

The present invention will be described below with reference to examples. 2 to 8 show the above-described first step (preparation step S
It is a basic layout figure in 1).

FIGS. 2A and 2B are basic layout diagrams showing how the "around the washbasin" should be in the first step.
(C) corresponds to three assumed lifestyles.

(A) relates to "favorable arrangement around water". Hereinafter, this layout is abbreviated as “U-1”.
In this basic layout diagram, when the door between the adjacent living room is left open, the utility layout allows ventilation and lighting to be secured from the BAL side to the common hallway side. As described above, if “one room space is not used for a bedroom” is considered, a space is created in planning, and the water area can be arranged at a favorable condition position such as the south side. In addition, arranging a water area on the south side often leads to LDR access, but the lifestyle is "moderate privacy"
Can be proposed on the assumption that Furthermore, as a result, "ample water around with openings", which is often requested by customers, can be realized, and the amenities can be improved.

(B) relates to “Proposal of new approach flow line”. Hereinafter, this layout is abbreviated as “U-1”. In this basic layout diagram, the toilet is approached from the washroom, and the washing machine storage area is a function separation arrangement adjacent to the entrance of the bathroom and serving as a corner that also serves as a dressing room. In this layout, the washroom can also be linked to an adjacent master bedroom.

(C) also relates to "Proposal of new approach flow line". Hereinafter, this layout is abbreviated as “U-2”. In this basic layout diagram, utilities around the water including the kitchen are integrated and arranged from the living room.

As shown in (B) and (C), when the water area is arranged at a cut point of “a place where both visitors and family members use it” and “a place where only family members use it”, “vanity vanity + toilet” We can propose the idea of function separation of "washing corner + bathroom". In addition, we can propose a plan with a life activity line such as `` Toilet approaching from the washroom '', `` Washroom or bathroom approaching from the living room or kitchen '' to improve the convenience for family daily life. .

FIG. 3 is a basic layout diagram of "around the entrance" in the first step of the present invention. Hereinafter, this layout is abbreviated as “F-1”. In this basic layout diagram, the space is integrated with the entrance and has a versatile foyer corner that can be linked with an adjacent room or the like. As described above, there is a proposal for utilizing the “room for one room” around the entrance and spatially interlocking with the adjacent Western-style room, and making the whole around the entrance a + α functional space. This versatile foyer corner can be used as a "space for living and outside", such as "space for light work", "corner for hobbies", "simple reception space", and "playground for children". , As a value-added space.

FIG. 4 is a basic layout diagram of "living dining" in the first step of the present invention.
Hereinafter, this layout is abbreviated as “L-1”. In this basic layout diagram, it is located in a corner of the living room and has a family corner where you can do work and housework, a corner that feels "sign of the family", and a mechanism to "increase the utilization rate of the living space" Is being made. In this way, for example, by bringing “children's desk work”, “laboratory work”, “space necessary for housework” etc., which had been done in each living room, to the living room, we can feel the sign of the family. However, it is possible to propose a device like a "family corner" that is secured as a place to stay.

FIG. 5 is a basic layout diagram of a "Japanese-style room" in the first step of the present invention, wherein (A) and (B) respectively correspond to two assumed lifestyles.

FIG. 4A relates to a layout in which a Japanese-style room is not set as a master bedroom. This layout is called "J-1"
Abbreviated. In this basic layout diagram, it becomes a versatile place such as housework and sleeping of customers, and has a tatami corner that is positioned as "a part of the living room". Conventionally, one of the reasons why a Japanese-style room is the main bedroom is that there is only a Japanese-style room that can be safely sleepd by two or more people including infants. If the Western-style rooms are enhanced to satisfy these functions, the main bedroom will be a Western-style room, and the Japanese-style room will be positioned as a + α multipurpose space. Also, if "Japanese-style rooms are not everyday bedrooms", it can be suggested that the rooms are usually "tatami corners in the living room", and in some cases, they can also become independent rooms with semi-open screens such as shoji screens. Furthermore, for example, if you think of it as a "guest room for guests", it is "sufficient for one or two sets of futons" and "sufficient space for storing it is near". It does not have to be a 6-tatami Japanese-style room.

(B) relates to a Japanese-style room with a "wide edge / green edge" style. Hereinafter, this layout is abbreviated as “J-1”. In this basic layout diagram, it is a wide-purpose multipurpose space that can be used from both the Japanese-style room and the living room and serves as a buffer zone between the inside and the outside. In other words, while being part of a Japanese-style room (tatami corner), it also interlocks with the living room and forms a buffer band with the outside. In this way, when the extra space is brought to the outside (main lighting surface) side of the Japanese-style room, it looks like a conventional "wide border" or "green border" space, but it can be used as a finishing material such as floors and walls and the living side. With the screen design processing, lighting and terminal setting, etc., it is possible to propose a multipurpose space in the form of eliminating the conventional wide-edge wind. The functions of this multipurpose space include
It can be considered as a place for indoor gardening, a playground for children, a temporary washing and drying place, and a place for relaxation where the sun sets.

FIG. 6 is a basic layout diagram of a "bedroom" in the first step of the present invention, and (A) and (B) respectively correspond to two assumed lifestyles.

(A) relates to the layout of the “master bedroom with a corner”. This layout is referred to below as "B-
1 ". In this basic layout diagram, there is a spacious master bedroom with an independent multipurpose corner that also functions as a buffer zone with the outside. In other words, by making the master bedroom a space with a certain amount of space, by gently dividing a part of it, it becomes a place for simple work and relaxing of the couple, and a space that can be `` buried '', a study-like corner It can also function as

(B) relates to the layout of a “bedroom specializing in sleeping”. This layout is referred to below as "B-
1 ". In this basic layout diagram, the bedroom is configured so that it can be linked to a spacious living room (family corner) with the minimum size necessary for sleeping. In this way, considering that "the bedroom is a space only for sleeping and the minimum size is necessary", the work that has been done in the bedroom and the storage for each living room can be shared with the living room etc. It will be taken out to space, and it will be a proposal that has spread to "the way of living" and "the way of storage". Further, if the part of sleeping in a living room is specialized, the meaning of “each individual's room” may be reduced. It is possible to take into account differences in the life time zones between families and realize a bedroom mode that is segmented from the perspective of "temporal behavior" that can realize a "gradual married couple's bedroom."

FIG. 7 is another basic layout diagram of the "bedroom" in the first step of the present invention.
Corresponds to the two lifestyles assumed.

(C) relates to a layout in which "the bedroom itself has variability". Hereinafter, this layout is referred to as “B
-1 ". In this basic layout diagram, a large Western room can be variably divided into two rooms depending on the application and family structure. That is, the bedroom itself has variability so as to cope with changes in the family structure.
As described above, when the change in the number of families is considered, it is considered that the sleeping room and the sleeping style (futon / bed) may change according to the change. Therefore, it is not specified which of the Japanese-style room / Western-style room will be the bedroom, but simply
Considering that four people can sleep, we will prepare a Japanese room with a little room and a large Western room. For Western-style rooms, secure a space that is divided into two bedrooms. As a result, as a result, "when only a couple is sleeping in a large Western-style room"
"When three or four children are present, sleep in a Western or Japanese room"
It is possible to respond to changes such as "When a child grows up, give a Western-style room as a children's room and sleep with a couple in a Japanese-style room."

(D) relates to the layout of a “bedroom with variability linked to the living room”. Hereinafter, these layouts are abbreviated as "B-1-a" and "B-1-b". "B
In the basic layout diagram of "-1-a", the living room has a variable living space in which a part of the living room can be made independent by using a variable partition (door). In the same figure, in the basic layout diagram of “B-1-b”, 2 way
This is a private zone that has an approach flow line to allow for migration to other rooms. In this way, when not sleeping, the bedroom becomes a part of the living room, or
It is conceivable that the “part of the living room” is in the bedroom state only at bedtime. "Wall door" is used as a function to realize this variability. Note that the usage form of “living during the day and bedroom at night” may be used as a bedroom in a family of only a couple, or as a child room for school children (up to elementary school) and infants.

FIG. 8 is a basic layout diagram of the “storage space” in the first step of the present invention.
(B) corresponds to each of two assumed lifestyles.

(A) relates to the layout of a "storage style using everyday flow lines". This layout below
Abbreviated as "S-1". In this basic layout diagram,
The closet, which has been dispersed, is concentrated in one place, and a cloakroom corner is provided to secure the flow line to the adjacent living room and corridor.

(B) also relates to the layout of the "storage style using daily flow lines". Hereinafter, this layout is abbreviated as “S-2”. In this basic layout diagram, wall storage is provided that is efficiently arranged and arranged along a daily flow line (for example, a corridor).

Conventionally, there is a closet in each room, and there is also a common storage in an island. Although the closet is installed in the smallest living room, if it is not used as a bedroom, it is hardly an efficient storage form when looking at the entire dwelling unit. As shown in (A), when the storage is not distributed to each room and concentrated at one location, the daily work of “distributing the washed clothes to each room” is greatly reduced, and Can be changed, and a proposal as a value-added space can be made. Also, as shown in (B), a concept of "one-sided storage along a corridor" that effectively utilizes traffic lines in a corridor in a dwelling unit can be proposed. In this case, the convenience is further improved by using a “2way closet” that can be used from the corridor side and the Western room side in the case of a closet.

FIGS. 9 and 10 are schematic diagrams showing the basic layout in the above-described second step (basic decision step S2), that is, the components in the floor plan proposal.

FIG. 9 shows SCENE1 to SCENE3.
The basic layout for each part of one SCENE, and FIG. 10 similarly shows two SCENs SCENE4 to SCENE5.
3 shows a basic layout for each part of E.

The theme of SCENE1 in FIG. 9 is "Housing of kitchen with terrace considering housework flow".
-2 "
Arrangement of utilities accessed from the living room,
A versatile foyer corner that becomes an integrated space with the entrance of the “F-1” and can be linked to the adjacent living room, etc.
"S-1" is a private zone that has a two-way approach flow line of "1-b" to allow migration to other rooms.
The cloakroom corner where the closet which was dispersed in one place was consolidated into one place, and the flow line with the adjacent living room and corridor was secured,
And, it is a combination of wall storage efficiently arranged and arranged along the daily traffic line (for example, corridor) of "S-2".

The theme of SCENE2 is "Dwelling of a two-way bedroom that allows access to a large living room".
When the door between the adjacent living room of "1" is opened, ventilation and lighting can be secured from the BAL side to the common corridor side, the toilet of "U-1" is approached from the washroom, and the washing machine storage area Is separated from the entrance of the bathroom as a corner that doubles as a dressing room (the washroom can be linked to the adjacent master bedroom), and two rooms can be used variably depending on the use of the "B-1" and family structure. A large Western-style room that can be divided into two rooms, a 2-way approach flow line of "B-I-b" is provided, and a private zone that allows for migration to other rooms, and a daily flow line of "S-2" (for example, Along the corridor, etc.).

The theme of SCENE3 is "House where the living space of children and adults is synchronized."
A variable living space where a part can be made an independent living room by using the variable partition (door) of "1-a".
With the minimum size necessary for bedtime of "B-1",
A bedroom with a layout that can be linked with a spacious living room (family corner), a 2-way approach flow line of "B-1-b" is provided, and a private zone that has the ability to migrate to other rooms and " The closet, which had been dispersed in "S-1", was consolidated at one location, and it was a combination of cloakroom corners that secured the flow of traffic to adjacent rooms and corridors.

The theme of SCENE4 in FIG. 10 is "semi-open dwelling where one can feel the sign of family members". The toilet of "U-1" is approached from the washroom, and the washing machine is placed at the entrance of the bathroom. Separation of function as a dressing room corner adjacent to the room (the washroom can be linked with the adjacent master bedroom), a family corner in the corner of the living room of "L-1" where work and housework can be performed. B
-1 ", the minimum size required for sleeping, and a bedroom with a layout that can be linked with a spacious living room (family corner), and a 2-way" B-1-b "
This is a combination of a private zone that has an approach flow line and has the ability to migrate to other rooms.

The theme of SCENE 5 is "a spacious living room with an emphasis on the livability of family members." Separation of function as a corner that also serves as a dressing room adjacent to the bathroom (the washroom can be linked to the adjacent master bedroom), and the water area including the U-2 kitchen is integrated and accessed from the living room It is a versatile place to arrange utilities, housekeeping for the J-1 and sleeping guests, and a tatami corner that is positioned as a part of the living room, and B-1-a.
It is a combination of a variable living space that can be made into a partly independent room by using the variable partition (door).

FIG. 11 is a list of the basic layout in the second step of the present invention. The basic layout in the second step (basic decision step S2) shown in FIGS. It is a summary. From this table, SCENE1 to SCEN
The combination of the basic layout for each of the five SCENEs of E5 can be grasped at a glance.

FIGS. 12 to 16 are overall floor plans in the third step (final proposal step S3) described above, and correspond to SCENE1 to SCENE5 described above, respectively.

FIG. 12 is a first floor plan in the third step of the present invention, and corresponds to SCENE1.
That is, in this floor plan, “U-2” “Integrated Living Access Utility”, “F-1” “Multipurpose Foyer Corner”, and “B-1-b” “Migrating 2way Private” Zone ”,“ S-
The combination of “1” “cloak corners integrated in one place” and “S-2” “storage arranged along the daily flow line” combined with “ "House" is realized.

FIG. 13 is a second floor plan in the third step of the present invention, and corresponds to SCENE2.
That is, in this floor plan, “U-1” “Utility favorable condition arrangement”, “U-1” “Separation of dressing table and undressing corner”, “B-1” “Splitting large bedroom”, “U-1” The combination of "B-1-b""a two-way private zone with migratory properties" and "S-2""storage arranged along daily lines of movement" provides "2 ways to go to a large living room." A bedroom home "has been realized.

FIG. 14 is a third floor plan in the third step of the present invention, and corresponds to SCENE3.
In other words, in this floor plan, “B-1-a” “a bedroom with a variable corner of the living room”, “B-1” “minimal bedroom shape”, and “B-1-b” “migratory” 2way private zone with "S-1"
The combination of "the cloak corner integrated in one place" and "the living space where the living space of the child and the adult synchronizes" is realized.

FIG. 15 is a fourth floor plan of the third step of the present invention, and corresponds to SCENE4.
In other words, in this floor plan, the separation of the dressing table and undressing corner of "U-1", the "multipurpose family corner in one corner of the living room" of "L-1", and the "minimum bedroom of the minimal bedroom" of "B-1" The combination of the "form" and the "two-way private zone with migratory nature" of "B-1-b" realizes a "semi-open home that feels like family members."

FIG. 16 is a fifth floor plan of the third step of the present invention, and corresponds to SCENE5.
In other words, in this floor plan, "U-1""separation of dressing table and undressing corner", "U-2""integrated living access utility", "J-1""multipurpose space other than master bedroom" The combination of "B-1-a" and "a bedroom with a variable corner of the living room" realizes "a spacious living room with an emphasis on the livability of family members."

According to the above-described method of the present invention, the basic layout (for example, “U-1”, “U-1”, etc.) of each part can be easily imaged for each of a plurality of assumed lifestyles. Are prepared with a variety of drawings and / or photos,
A floor planner such as a home buyer, a floor planner, or a business owner can smoothly determine a basic layout that he or she imagines for each part. Further, if the basic layout for each part is determined, the designer of the design office or the design department can relatively easily design the whole floor plan in a short time based on the determined basic layout of each part. .

Further, each basic layout (for example, “U-1”, “U- 1”) is input using an input device (such as a keyboard) and an output device (display or printer) of a computer.
1), etc.) and / or a photograph in a memory,
By inputting the image display and the priorities of the floor planners such as home buyers, floor planners, and business owners, the image of the floor planner is determined for each part, and then the overall floor plan based on the priority is determined. By outputting to a display or printer, images can be smoothly extracted and a floor plan that matches a variety of lifestyles can be determined in a short period of time. The overall floor plan based on the priority may be designed by the designer himself using a CAD system, or may be created automatically or semi-automatically using a computer by applying a well-known automatic CAD system. .

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0052]

As described above, the method for selecting a floor plan of an apartment house according to the present invention can smoothly embody the image of a purchaser of a house, a floor planner, a business owner, and the like. It is possible to determine a floor plan that satisfies a desired condition.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall flowchart of the method of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a basic layout diagram of “around a wash surface” in a first step of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a basic layout diagram of “around the entrance” in the first step of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a basic layout diagram of “living dining” in the first step of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a basic layout diagram of a “Japanese-style room” in the first step of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a basic layout diagram of a “bedroom” in the first step of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is another basic layout diagram of “bedroom” in the first step of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a basic layout diagram of “storage space” in the first step of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a list of basic layouts in a second step of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is another list of the basic layout in the second step of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a list of basic layouts in a second step of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a first floor plan in a third step of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a second floor plan in the third step of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a third floor plan of the third step of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a fourth floor plan of the third step of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a fifth floor plan of the third step of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 S1 First step (preparation step) S2 Second step (basic decision step) S3 Third step (final proposal step)

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. The basic layout of each part such as around the washroom, around the entrance, living / dining, Japanese-style room, bedroom, storage space, etc. is prepared for each of a plurality of assumed lifestyles with drawings and / or photographs that can be imaged. A preparing step (S1), a plurality of prepared drawings and / or photographs are presented to a floor plan deciding person, and a basic deciding step (S2) for deciding a basic layout for each part; And a final proposal step (S3) of designing the overall floor plan according to the following. 2. In a preparing step (S1), a drawing and / or a photograph of each basic layout is stored in a memory. In a basic deciding step (S2), a drawing and / or a photograph of each basic layout is displayed as an image. 2. A floor plan deciding person's priority is inputted and stored, and the whole floor plan based on the priority is output in a final proposal step (S3).
How to select a floor plan for an apartment house described in.