JP2001041067A - Vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle

Info

Publication number
JP2001041067A
JP2001041067A JP11210107A JP21010799A JP2001041067A JP 2001041067 A JP2001041067 A JP 2001041067A JP 11210107 A JP11210107 A JP 11210107A JP 21010799 A JP21010799 A JP 21010799A JP 2001041067 A JP2001041067 A JP 2001041067A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
engine
hydraulic pressure
electric pump
vehicle
delay period
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11210107A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3750428B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Ishii
宏 石井
Yuki Nakajima
祐樹 中島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP21010799A priority Critical patent/JP3750428B2/en
Publication of JP2001041067A publication Critical patent/JP2001041067A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3750428B2 publication Critical patent/JP3750428B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/50Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
    • B60K6/54Transmission for changing ratio
    • B60K6/543Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a continuously variable transmission

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
  • Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To depart a vehicle smartly when a mechanical pump driven by an engine and an electric pump driven by the electric power from a battery are provided. SOLUTION: In a vehicle, a controller 44 having such function 45 that an engine 41 is automatically stopped after a prescribed delay term when a prescribed running condition is realized and the engine 41 is restarted when another prescribed running condition is realized, a mechanical pump 46 driven by the engine 41, an electric pump 47 driven by the electric power from a battery and the means 48 for supplying an oil pressure produced by these pumps 46, 47 to an automatic transmission 43 are provided. The controller 44 is provided with the function 49 for starting the operation of the electric pump 47 in the delay time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明はエンジンの自動停
止再始動を行う車両に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle for automatically stopping and restarting an engine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】走行中に信号待ちなどで一時的に車両が
停止したようなときにエンジンを自動的に停止させ、か
つ発進させるときなどには、再び自動的に始動し、これ
により燃費などの改善を図るようにしたエンジン自動停
止再始動機能を備える車両がある(特開平8−2917
25号公報参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art When a vehicle temporarily stops at a traffic light or the like while driving, the engine is automatically stopped, and when the vehicle is started, the engine is automatically restarted to thereby improve fuel efficiency. There is a vehicle having an engine automatic stop / restart function designed to improve the engine speed.
No. 25).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、自動変速機
への作動油圧供給をエンジンにより駆動される機械式ポ
ンプで行う場合、エンジン自動停止によりエンジン停止
状態になると、自動変速機への油圧供給を行えなくなる
ので、機械式ポンプ以外にもバッテリにより駆動される
電動ポンプを設け、エンジン停止状態でアクセルペダル
が踏み込まれるなどの始動発進操作が行われたとき、こ
の電動ポンプを働かせて油圧を立ち上げ、前進クラッチ
を発進用シフト状態にしてから、エンジンを自動的に再
始動して発進させるようにしたものがある(特開平8−
14076号公報参照)。
By the way, in the case where the operating hydraulic pressure is supplied to the automatic transmission by the mechanical pump driven by the engine, when the engine is stopped by the automatic stop of the engine, the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the automatic transmission. In addition to the mechanical pump, an electric pump driven by a battery is provided in addition to the mechanical pump, and when the engine is stopped and a start / start operation such as depressing an accelerator pedal is performed, the electric pump is activated to raise the hydraulic pressure. There is a vehicle in which the forward clutch is shifted to a starting shift state, and then the engine is automatically restarted to start the engine (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 8-
No. 14076).

【0004】しかしながら、電動ポンプを働かせてもす
ぐには油圧が立ち上がらないので、電動ポンプを働かせ
るタイミングが始動発進操作と同時であると、電動ポン
プの油圧の立ち上がり遅れの影響を直接受ける。つま
り、電動ポンプの油圧が立ち上がってからエンジンの始
動、車両の発進を行わせるのでは、敏速に車両を発進さ
せることができない。かといって、油圧の立ち上がりを
待たずにエンジンの始動を行うと、前進クラッチの締結
が不十分なためにエンジンが大きく吹き上がり、その後
のクラッチ締結時にトルクショックが生じてしまう。
However, even if the electric pump is operated, the oil pressure does not rise immediately, so that if the operation of the electric pump is performed at the same time as the start / start operation, the hydraulic pump is directly affected by a delay in the rise of the oil pressure of the electric pump. That is, if the engine is started and the vehicle is started after the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump has risen, the vehicle cannot be started quickly. On the other hand, if the engine is started without waiting for the hydraulic pressure to rise, the engine will blow up greatly due to insufficient engagement of the forward clutch, and a torque shock will occur when the clutch is subsequently engaged.

【0005】そこで本発明は、エンジン自動停止の条件
が成立してからエンジンを実際に停止させるまでのディ
レイ期間内に、電動ポンプの作動を開始して油圧の立ち
上がった状態で保持しておくことにより、俊敏な車両の
発進を可能とすることを目的とする。
[0005] Therefore, the present invention is to start the operation of the electric pump and hold the oil pressure in a rising state within a delay period from when the condition for automatically stopping the engine is satisfied to when the engine is actually stopped. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to enable an agile vehicle to start.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】第1の発明は、図10に
示すように、エンジン41と、このエンジン41に同期
して回転する電動機42と、エンジン41および電動機
42の出力を駆動輪に伝達する自動変速機43と、所定
の運転条件が成立したとき所定のディレイ期間DLY後
にエンジン41を自動停止し、別の所定の運転条件が成
立したときエンジン41を再始動させる機能45を有す
るコントローラ44とを備えた車両において(なお、同
図はエンジン、電動機、変速機の連結状態を示すもので
ない)、エンジン41により駆動される機械式ポンプ4
6と、バッテリからの電力で駆動される電動ポンプ47
と、これらポンプ46、47の発生する油圧を前記自動
変速機43に供給する手段48とを備え、前記コントロ
ーラ44が、前記ディレイ時間DLY内に前記電動ポン
プ47の作動を開始させる機能49を備える。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10, an engine 41, an electric motor 42 rotating in synchronization with the engine 41, and outputs of the engine 41 and the electric motor 42 are applied to driving wheels. A controller having an automatic transmission 43 for transmitting a signal and a function 45 for automatically stopping the engine 41 after a predetermined delay period DLY when a predetermined operating condition is satisfied and restarting the engine 41 when another predetermined operating condition is satisfied. 44 (the drawing does not show the connection state of the engine, electric motor, and transmission), the mechanical pump 4 driven by the engine 41
6 and an electric pump 47 driven by electric power from a battery
And means 48 for supplying the hydraulic pressure generated by these pumps 46 and 47 to the automatic transmission 43. The controller 44 has a function 49 for starting the operation of the electric pump 47 within the delay time DLY. .

【0007】第2の発明は、第1の発明において前記電
動ポンプの発生する油圧を検出する手段を備え、前記デ
ィレイ期間の終了時にこの検出油圧が所定値Pt0以上
になっていない場合にエンジンの停止を禁止する。
In a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, a means for detecting a hydraulic pressure generated by the electric pump is provided, and when the detected hydraulic pressure is not equal to or more than a predetermined value Pt0 at the end of the delay period, the engine is started. Prohibit suspension.

【0008】第3の発明は、第1の発明において前記デ
ィレイ期間中とその後のエンジン停止中とで個別に前記
電動ポンプの油圧目標値を設定し、ディレイ期間中の油
圧目標値Pt1をその後のエンジン停止中の油圧目標値
Pt2より低めにする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the target hydraulic pressure value of the electric pump is individually set during the delay period and during the subsequent engine stop, and the target hydraulic pressure value Pt1 during the delay period is set thereafter. The pressure is set lower than the target oil pressure value Pt2 when the engine is stopped.

【0009】第4の発明は、第3の発明において前記デ
ィレイ期間中より前記その後のエンジン停止中に移行す
るときの油圧追従遅れが大きく生じない範囲で前記ディ
レイ期間中の油圧目標値Pt1を設定する。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect, the hydraulic pressure target value Pt1 during the delay period is set within a range that does not cause a large delay in following the hydraulic pressure when the engine shifts to the subsequent engine stop state during the delay period. I do.

【0010】第5の発明は、第3の発明において前記デ
ィレイ期間中および前記その後のエンジン停止中におけ
る電動ポンプの油圧目標値Pt1、Pt2を油温に応じ
て変化させる。
In a fifth aspect based on the third aspect, the target hydraulic pressure values Pt1 and Pt2 of the electric pump during the delay period and during the subsequent engine stop are changed according to the oil temperature.

【0011】第6の発明は、第1の発明おいて前記電動
ポンプの作動を開始させるまでの待機期間Tpを油温に
応じて変化させる。
According to a sixth aspect, in the first aspect, the waiting period Tp until the operation of the electric pump is started is changed according to the oil temperature.

【0012】第7の発明は、第1から第6までのいずれ
か一つの発明において前記油圧供給手段から前記自動変
速機への油圧の供給先を、自動変速機内の車両発進に必
要となる要素(たとえば前後進クラッチの油圧室および
自動変速機がCVTの場合にプーリ油圧室)に限る。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the supply destination of the hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pressure supply means to the automatic transmission is an element required for starting the vehicle in the automatic transmission. (For example, the hydraulic chamber of the forward / reverse clutch and the pulley hydraulic chamber when the automatic transmission is a CVT).

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】第1の発明によれば、ディレイ期間中に
電動ポンプの作動を開始するため、エンジン停止状態に
移行するときまでには電動ポンプの油圧が立ち上がる。
つまり、ディレイ期間の終了によりエンジンおよび機械
式ポンプが停止しても電動ポンプの油圧が立ち上がって
いるので、変速機の油圧が連続的に保たれる。そのた
め、エンジン停止状態に移行直後にアクセルペダルを踏
み込むなどの始動発進操作が行われても、すぐさまエン
ジンを始動し、前進クラッチをつないで俊敏に車両を発
進させることが可能となり、かつクラッチ締結遅れによ
るエンジン吹き上がりやトルクショックが生じることも
ない。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the operation of the electric pump is started during the delay period, so that the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump rises before the engine is stopped.
That is, even if the engine and the mechanical pump are stopped due to the end of the delay period, the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump rises, so that the hydraulic pressure of the transmission is continuously maintained. Therefore, even if a start / start operation such as depressing the accelerator pedal is performed immediately after shifting to the engine stopped state, it is possible to start the engine immediately, connect the forward clutch and start the vehicle promptly, and delay the clutch engagement. No engine blow-up or torque shock occurs.

【0014】第2の発明によれば、ディレイ期間の終了
時に、電動ポンプの油圧が立ち上がらないままエンジン
と機械式ポンプが停止し、変速機の油圧が低下する事態
を防ぐことができる。これによって、ディレイ期間の終
了直後に始動発進操作がなされても、エンジン始動とク
ラッチ締結を即座に行うことができる。
According to the second aspect, at the end of the delay period, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the engine and the mechanical pump are stopped without raising the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump and the hydraulic pressure of the transmission is reduced. Thus, even if the start-start operation is performed immediately after the end of the delay period, the engine can be started and the clutch can be immediately engaged.

【0015】第3の発明によれば、ディレイ期間中にお
ける油圧目標値の低下で電動ポンプの駆動負荷が下がる
ため、その分だけ電力消費量を節約できる。
According to the third aspect, the drive load of the electric pump is reduced due to the decrease in the target hydraulic pressure during the delay period, so that the power consumption can be reduced accordingly.

【0016】第4の発明によれば、エンジン停止状態へ
の移行時に目標油圧を即座に確保できるため、エンジン
停止状態への移行直後の車両発進性を確保できる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the target hydraulic pressure can be immediately secured when shifting to the engine stopped state, so that the vehicle can be started immediately after shifting to the engine stopped state.

【0017】油温が高いほど電動ポンプの油圧の立ち上
がりが早いと考えられるので、第5の発明によれば、油
温の状況に応じて、電動ポンプの油圧目標値を極力低く
設定することができ、結果として電力消費量を節約でき
る。
Since it is considered that the higher the oil temperature, the faster the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump rises, according to the fifth aspect, the target hydraulic pressure of the electric pump can be set as low as possible in accordance with the state of the oil temperature. Power consumption as a result.

【0018】第6の発明によれば、温度が比較的高く油
圧の立ち上がりが早い場合は、電動ポンプの作動開始タ
イミングを遅くできるので、そのぶん電動ポンプの作動
期間が少なくなり、電力消費量を節約できる。
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, when the temperature is relatively high and the hydraulic pressure rises quickly, the operation start timing of the electric pump can be delayed, so that the operation period of the electric pump is shortened and power consumption is reduced. Can save.

【0019】第7の発明によれば、エンジン停止中のオ
イルの漏れ流量を最小限にできる。結果として、電動ポ
ンプの負荷を軽減することができ、電力消費量を軽減で
きる。
According to the seventh aspect, the flow rate of oil leakage while the engine is stopped can be minimized. As a result, the load on the electric pump can be reduced, and the power consumption can be reduced.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】図1において、1はエンジン、3
は無段自動変速機であり、これらの間にはモータジェネ
レータ(電動機)2が配置される。エンジン1またはモ
ータジェネレータ2の回転が無段自動変速機3からドラ
イブシャフト7を介して図示しない駆動輪に伝達され
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In FIG.
Denotes a continuously variable automatic transmission, between which a motor generator (electric motor) 2 is disposed. The rotation of engine 1 or motor generator 2 is transmitted from continuously variable automatic transmission 3 to drive wheels (not shown) via drive shaft 7.

【0021】なお、エンジン1としては、ガソリンエン
ジンのほか、ディーゼルエンジンを備えることもでき、
また無段自動変速機3の代わりにトルクコンバータ付き
もしくは発進クラッチ付きの有段自動変速機を用いるこ
ともできる。
The engine 1 may be a gasoline engine or a diesel engine.
Further, a stepped automatic transmission with a torque converter or a start clutch can be used instead of the continuously variable automatic transmission 3.

【0022】無段自動変速機3はトルクコンバータ4
と、前後進切換機構5と、可変プーリ6a,6b間に掛
け回した金属ベルト6から構成され、可変プーリ6a,
6bのプーリ比を変えることにより、金属ベルト6を介
して伝達される速度比が変化する。無段自動変速機3の
目標変速比が運転状態に応じて設定され、これが実際の
入力回転数と出力回転数の比である変速比と一致するよ
うに、可変プーリ6a,6bを駆動するためのプライマ
リ油圧とセカンダリ油圧とが制御される。
The continuously variable automatic transmission 3 includes a torque converter 4
, A forward / backward switching mechanism 5, and a metal belt 6 looped between variable pulleys 6a, 6b.
By changing the pulley ratio of 6b, the speed ratio transmitted through the metal belt 6 changes. In order to drive the variable pulleys 6a and 6b such that the target speed ratio of the continuously variable automatic transmission 3 is set in accordance with the operation state and matches the actual speed ratio which is the ratio of the input speed to the output speed. Primary hydraulic pressure and secondary hydraulic pressure are controlled.

【0023】前後進切換機構5は前進時と後進時とで出
力回転の方向を逆転させるもので、またトルクコンバー
タ4は入力回転トルクを流体力を介して出力側に伝達
し、入力側の極低速回転時など出力側の回転の停止を許
容できる。
The forward / reverse switching mechanism 5 reverses the direction of output rotation between forward and reverse travels. The torque converter 4 transmits input rotational torque to the output side via fluid force, and the input side pole Stoppage of rotation on the output side such as during low-speed rotation can be tolerated.

【0024】前記モータジェネレータ2はエンジン1の
クランクシャフトに直結もしくはベルトやチェーンを介
して連結され、エンジン1と同期して回転する。モータ
ジェネレータ2はモータ、あるいは発電機として機能
し、電力コントロールユニット12によりその機能と回
転数、発電量などが制御される。
The motor generator 2 is connected directly to the crankshaft of the engine 1 or connected via a belt or a chain, and rotates in synchronization with the engine 1. The motor generator 2 functions as a motor or a generator, and the power control unit 12 controls the function, the number of revolutions, the amount of power generation, and the like.

【0025】モータジェネレータ2がエンジン1の出力
を補ってモータとして、あるいはエンジン1を始動する
ためにモータとして機能するときは、バッテリ13から
の電流が電力コントロールユニット12を介して供給さ
れ、また車両の走行エネルギを回収すべく発電機として
機能するときは、電力コントロールユニット12を介し
て発生した電流によりバッテリ13が充電される。
When the motor generator 2 functions as a motor supplementing the output of the engine 1 or as a motor for starting the engine 1, the current from the battery 13 is supplied via the power control unit 12 and the vehicle When the battery 13 functions as a generator in order to recover the traveling energy of the vehicle, the battery 13 is charged by the current generated through the power control unit 12.

【0026】また、車両の一時停止時などにエンジンを
自動的に停止し、その後に発進させるときにエンジン1
を自動的に再始動させるために、自動停止再始動コント
ローラ10が備えられ、車両停止時にエンジン1の作動
を停止させ、また発進時にモータジェネレータ2により
エンジン1を始動させるようになっている。
When the vehicle is temporarily stopped or the like, the engine is automatically stopped, and when the vehicle is started thereafter, the engine 1 is stopped.
An automatic stop / restart controller 10 is provided for automatically restarting the engine 1 when the vehicle stops and the engine 1 is stopped by the motor generator 2 when the vehicle starts moving.

【0027】このため、自動停止再始動コントローラ1
0には、エンジン回転数センサ9、ブレーキセンサ1
1、アクセルセンサ15、無段自動変速機3のシフトポ
ジションセンサ17、車速センサ18などからの信号が
入力し、これらに基づいて自動停止と始動の制御を行
う。
Therefore, the automatic stop / restart controller 1
0 indicates the engine speed sensor 9 and the brake sensor 1
1. Signals from the accelerator sensor 15, the shift position sensor 17 of the continuously variable automatic transmission 3, the vehicle speed sensor 18, and the like are input, and the automatic stop and start are controlled based on these signals.

【0028】車両には、無段自動変速機3への作動油圧
供給を行うため、エンジンにより駆動される機械式ポン
プと、バッテリにより駆動される電動ポンプを備える。
The vehicle is provided with a mechanical pump driven by an engine and an electric pump driven by a battery in order to supply working hydraulic pressure to the continuously variable automatic transmission 3.

【0029】これを図2により説明すると、同図におい
て、21はトルクコンバータ2に連結されている機械式
ポンプで、エンジン作動時にはこの機械式ポンプ21が
働いて発生させた油圧がライン圧制御弁22により調圧
され、この調圧された油圧が油圧供給通路23を介して
前後進クラッチの油圧室24に供給される。
Referring to FIG. 2, a mechanical pump 21 is connected to the torque converter 2, and when the engine is operating, the hydraulic pressure generated by the mechanical pump 21 is applied to the line pressure control valve. The pressure is adjusted by 22, and the adjusted oil pressure is supplied to a hydraulic chamber 24 of the forward / reverse clutch via a hydraulic supply passage 23.

【0030】また、機械式ポンプ21と無段自動変速機
のプーリ油圧室26とを連通する油圧供給通路25に遮
断弁27が介装され、この遮断弁27はエンジンの作動
中に開かれるため、前記調圧された油圧が無段自動変速
機のプーリ油圧室26にも供給される。この場合、逆止
弁28により機械式ポンプ21からの油圧が電動ポンプ
14に伝わるのを防ぐことができる。
Further, a shutoff valve 27 is interposed in a hydraulic supply passage 25 which connects the mechanical pump 21 and a pulley hydraulic chamber 26 of the continuously variable automatic transmission, and the shutoff valve 27 is opened during operation of the engine. The regulated hydraulic pressure is also supplied to the pulley hydraulic chamber 26 of the continuously variable automatic transmission. In this case, the check valve 28 can prevent the hydraulic pressure from the mechanical pump 21 from being transmitted to the electric pump 14.

【0031】一方、電動ポンプ14は、DCモータ29
により駆動され、エンジンの作動と関係なく、前後進ク
ラッチの油圧室24および無段自動変速機のプーリ油圧
室26に必要油圧を供給する。この場合、遮断弁27を
遮断することで、電動ポンプ14からの油圧が機械式ポ
ンプ21のほうへ伝わることを防ぐことができる。
On the other hand, the electric pump 14 is
And supplies the required hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic chamber 24 of the forward / reverse clutch and the pulley hydraulic chamber 26 of the continuously variable automatic transmission regardless of the operation of the engine. In this case, by shutting off the shutoff valve 27, it is possible to prevent the hydraulic pressure from the electric pump 14 from being transmitted to the mechanical pump 21.

【0032】なお、31は電動ポンプ14の吐出圧が規
定値を超えると開いてオイルを電動ポンプ14に戻すリ
リーフ弁である。32はマニュアル弁で、前進クラッチ
の油圧を逃す機能を持つ。
Reference numeral 31 denotes a relief valve which opens when the discharge pressure of the electric pump 14 exceeds a specified value and returns oil to the electric pump 14. A manual valve 32 has a function of releasing the hydraulic pressure of the forward clutch.

【0033】上記の電動ポンプ14を制御するのも自動
停止再始動コントローラ10で、エンジン停止状態でア
クセルペダルを踏み込むなどの始動発進操作が行われた
とき、即座に前進クラッチを締結して車両を発進させる
ことができるように、エンジンの自動停止の条件が成立
してからエンジンを停止させるまでのディレイ期間内
に、電動ポンプ14の作動を開始し、油圧が立ち上がっ
た状態で保持させる。
The above-mentioned electric pump 14 is also controlled by the automatic stop / restart controller 10. When a start / start operation such as depressing an accelerator pedal while the engine is stopped is performed, the forward clutch is immediately engaged to start the vehicle. In order to allow the engine to start, the operation of the electric pump 14 is started within a delay period from when the condition for automatically stopping the engine is satisfied to when the engine is stopped, and the hydraulic pressure is maintained in a rising state.

【0034】これを図3を用いて説明すると、アイドル
状態においてt0のタイミングで車両を停止すると、そ
の車両停止のタイミングであるt0でエンジンを自動停
止する条件が成立し、このt0よりディレイ期間DLY
が経過したタイミングであるt2でエンジンが実際に停
止される。このため、t2のタイミングまでは機械式ポ
ンプの作動により十分な変速機油圧(変速機のライン油
圧)が保たれるものの、t2のタイミングより機械式ポ
ンプの油圧が低下してゼロになる。
This will be described with reference to FIG. 3. If the vehicle is stopped at the timing of t0 in the idling state, a condition for automatically stopping the engine is established at the timing of the stop of the vehicle at t0, and the delay period DLY is started from this t0.
The engine is actually stopped at t2, which is the timing when has elapsed. Therefore, until the timing of t2, a sufficient transmission oil pressure (line pressure of the transmission) is maintained by the operation of the mechanical pump, but the oil pressure of the mechanical pump decreases to zero from the timing of t2.

【0035】この場合に、自動停止再始動コントローラ
10では、ディレイ期間DLYの開始であるt0より待
機期間Tpが経過したタイミングt1で電動ポンプの作
動を開始する。その際、ディレイ期間中は電動ポンプの
油圧目標値を低めの値Pt1に設定し、ディレイ期間D
LYが過ぎてからは油圧目標値をPt1より大きな値P
t2へと高める。そして、その後に始動発進操作がなさ
れたt3のタイミングからは、油圧目標値をPt2より
さらに大きな値Pt3へと上昇させる。
In this case, the automatic stop / restart controller 10 starts the operation of the electric pump at the timing t1 when the waiting period Tp has elapsed from the start t0 of the delay period DLY. At this time, during the delay period, the target hydraulic pressure value of the electric pump is set to a lower value Pt1, and the delay period D
After LY has passed, the target hydraulic pressure is set to a value P larger than Pt1.
Increase to t2. Then, from the timing t3 when the start-start operation is performed thereafter, the hydraulic pressure target value is increased to a value Pt3 that is larger than Pt2.

【0036】また、エンジン停止のタイミングt2から
の機械式ポンプの油圧低下により、電動ポンプの発生す
る油圧のほうが高くなると、電動ポンプから機械式ポン
プへとオイルが逆流することになるので、これを防止す
るため、機械式ポンプの油圧低下に合わせて遮断弁27
を閉じる。
If the hydraulic pressure generated by the electric pump becomes higher due to a decrease in the hydraulic pressure of the mechanical pump from the engine stop timing t2, the oil flows backward from the electric pump to the mechanical pump. In order to prevent this, shut-off valve 27
Close.

【0037】一方、始動発進操作でエンジンが再始動さ
れると、機械式ポンプが働いて油圧が立ち上がってくる
ので、機械式ポンプによる油圧が十分と判断されるt4
のタイミングで電動ポンプの作動を停止するとともに、
遮断弁を開く。
On the other hand, when the engine is restarted by the start-start operation, the hydraulic pressure rises due to the operation of the mechanical pump. Therefore, it is determined that the hydraulic pressure by the mechanical pump is sufficient t4.
The operation of the electric pump is stopped at the timing of
Open the shutoff valve.

【0038】次に、コントローラ10で実行されるこの
制御内容を以下のフローチャートに従って説明する。
Next, the contents of the control executed by the controller 10 will be described with reference to the following flowchart.

【0039】まず、図4はエンジン自動停止再始動の処
理を行うためのもので、一定時間毎(たとえば10ms
ec毎)に実行する。
First, FIG. 4 is for performing the process of automatically stopping and restarting the engine, and is performed at regular intervals (for example, every 10 ms).
ec).

【0040】ステップ1ではアイドルストップ(自動停
止)の許可条件であるかどうかみる。ここで、アイドル
ストップ許可条件には、たとえば次のものがある。
In step 1, it is determined whether or not the condition for permitting idle stop (automatic stop) is satisfied. Here, the idle stop permission condition includes, for example, the following.

【0041】バッテリの充電状態(SOC)が所定の
範囲にあること。
The state of charge (SOC) of the battery is within a predetermined range.

【0042】エンジンの冷却水温が適正な範囲にある
こと(たとえば暖機完了後)。
The cooling water temperature of the engine is within an appropriate range (for example, after completion of warm-up).

【0043】上記2つの条件をすべて満たしているとき
は、アイドルストップ許可条件の成立時であると判断
し、ステップ2、3、4、5、6に進み、車速センサ1
8により検出される車速、ブレーキセンサ11により検
出されるブレーキペダルの状態、アクセルセンサ15に
より検出されるアクセルペダルの状態、自動停止禁止フ
ラグ、エンジン回転数をみる。車速=0km/hであ
る、ブレーキペダルが踏み込まれている、アクセル
ペダルが踏み込まれていない、自動停止禁止フラグ=
0である、の各条件が成立するものの、アイドル回転域
(たとえば800rpm以下)でないときは、そのまま
今回の処理を終了する。なお、自動停止禁止フラグの設
定については図5により後述する。
When all of the above two conditions are satisfied, it is determined that the idle stop permission condition is satisfied, and the process proceeds to steps 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, and the vehicle speed sensor 1
8, the state of the brake pedal detected by the brake sensor 11, the state of the accelerator pedal detected by the accelerator sensor 15, the automatic stop prohibition flag, and the engine speed. Vehicle speed = 0 km / h, brake pedal depressed, accelerator pedal not depressed, automatic stop prohibition flag =
If the condition of 0 is satisfied, but is not in the idling rotation range (for example, 800 rpm or less), the current process is terminated as it is. The setting of the automatic stop prohibition flag will be described later with reference to FIG.

【0044】上記、、、の条件に加えてアイ
ドル回転域である、という条件をすべて満たすときは、
ステップ7に進み、上記、、、、のすべての
条件が初めて成立したかどうかをフラグFCOND(0
に初期設定)から判断する。
When all of the above conditions (i.e., idling speed range) are satisfied,
Proceeding to step 7, it is determined whether or not all of the above conditions are satisfied for the first time by the flag FCOND (0
Judge from the initial setting).

【0045】FCOND=0であるとき(初めて成立し
たとき)は、エンジンの停止処理に入るためステップ8
でフラグFCOND=1とするとともに、エンジンを停
止させるまでのディレイ期間(たとえばディレイ時間D
LY)を設定する。ディレイ時間DLYとしてはたとえ
ば2秒程度を設定する。
When FCOND = 0 (when the condition is satisfied for the first time), step 8 is executed to start the engine stop processing.
To set the flag FCOND = 1 and a delay period (for example, the delay time D
LY) is set. As the delay time DLY, for example, about 2 seconds is set.

【0046】ステップ9ではエンジン停止中かどうかみ
て、エンジン停止中であればそのまま今回の処理を終了
する。エンジン停止中でないときは、ステップ9よりス
テップ10に進み、上記ディレイ時間DLYを設定して
からの経過時間を計測するカウンタTdと上記ディレイ
時間DLYを比較し、カウンタTdがディレイ時間DL
Yを超えると、ステップ12でエンジン停止処理を実行
する。この処理では、たとえばモータジェネレータ2の
発生トルクをゼロにし、エンジン1の燃料噴射を停止す
る。なお、上記のカウンタTdとしては、たとえばコン
トローラ10に内蔵されているタイマを使えばよい。
In step 9, it is determined whether the engine is stopped. If the engine is stopped, the current process is terminated. When the engine is not stopped, the process proceeds from step 9 to step 10 where the counter Td for measuring the elapsed time after setting the delay time DLY is compared with the delay time DLY.
If Y is exceeded, an engine stop process is executed in step S12. In this process, for example, the generated torque of motor generator 2 is set to zero, and fuel injection of engine 1 is stopped. As the counter Td, for example, a timer built in the controller 10 may be used.

【0047】一方、前記、、、、、の条件
のいずれかが外れたとき、つまり、ブレーキペダルが解
除されたり、アクセルペダルが踏み込まれたり、あるい
は車速がゼロでなくなったときなどの場合は、ステップ
13でフラグFCOND=0とする。そして、ステップ
14でエンジン停止中かどうかみて、エンジン停止中な
らステップ15に進んでエンジンを再始動する処理を行
う。
On the other hand, when any of the above conditions is deviated, that is, when the brake pedal is released, the accelerator pedal is depressed, or the vehicle speed is not zero, In step 13, the flag FCOND is set to "0". Then, it is determined whether or not the engine is stopped in step S14. If the engine is stopped, the process proceeds to step S15 to perform processing for restarting the engine.

【0048】なお、上記のフラグFCONDの値はRA
Mに保存しておく。
The value of the flag FCOND is RA
Save it in M.

【0049】図5はエンジン自動停止の禁止判定を実行
するためのもので、一定時間毎(たとえば10msec
毎)に実行する。
FIG. 5 is for executing the prohibition determination of the automatic engine stop, and is performed at regular time intervals (for example, every 10 msec).
Every).

【0050】ステップ21でアイドルストップ許可条件
が成立しているときは、図4でも使用したディレイカウ
ンタTdをステップ22で読み込み、これと上記のディ
レイ時間DLYをステップ23において比較する。
When the idle stop permission condition is satisfied in step 21, the delay counter Td used in FIG. 4 is read in step 22, and this is compared with the above-mentioned delay time DLY in step 23.

【0051】カウンタTdがディレイ時間DLYを超え
たタイミングでステップ24に進み、センサ33(図2
参照)により検出される電動ポンプ14の発生する実油
圧を読み込み、これと所定値Pt0をステップ25で比
較する。ここで、所定値Pt0はエンジンの自動停止を
禁止するかどうかを定めるための判定値で、実油圧がP
t0以下の場合は、エンジンの自動停止を禁止するため
ステップ26で自動停止禁止フラグ=1とする。このフ
ラグ=1より、図4においてステップ6以降に進むこと
ができず、したがってエンジンの自動停止が禁止され
る。
When the counter Td exceeds the delay time DLY, the process proceeds to step 24, where the sensor 33 (FIG. 2)
) Is read, and the actual oil pressure generated by the electric pump 14 is read and compared with a predetermined value Pt0 in step 25. Here, the predetermined value Pt0 is a determination value for determining whether to prohibit the automatic stop of the engine.
If t0 or less, the automatic stop prohibition flag is set to 1 in step 26 to prohibit the automatic stop of the engine. Because of this flag = 1, it is not possible to proceed to step 6 and subsequent steps in FIG. 4, so that the automatic stop of the engine is prohibited.

【0052】これは、ディレイ期間の終了時に、電動ポ
ンプ14の油圧の立ち上がりが所定値Pt0以上になっ
ていないときはエンジン停止を禁止することにより、電
動ポンプの油圧が立ち上がらないままエンジン1と機械
式ポンプ21が停止し、変速機の油圧が低下する事態を
回避するようにしたものである。これによって、ディレ
イ期間の終了直後に発進操作がなされても、クラッチの
締結を即座に行って車両を速やかに発進させることが可
能となり、クラッチ締結遅れによるエンジンの吹き上が
りやトルクショックが生じることがない。
This is because when the rise of the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump 14 has not reached the predetermined value Pt0 or more at the end of the delay period, the engine is prohibited from being stopped. This is to avoid a situation where the hydraulic pump 21 stops and the hydraulic pressure of the transmission decreases. As a result, even if the start operation is performed immediately after the end of the delay period, the clutch can be immediately engaged and the vehicle can be started immediately, which may cause an engine blow-up or a torque shock due to the clutch engagement delay. Absent.

【0053】これに対して、実油圧が所定値Pt0を超
えるときは、エンジンの自動停止を禁止する必要がない
ので、ステップ27に進み自動停止禁止フラグ=0とす
る。
On the other hand, when the actual oil pressure exceeds the predetermined value Pt0, there is no need to prohibit the automatic stop of the engine, so the routine proceeds to step 27, where the automatic stop prohibition flag is set to "0".

【0054】図6、図7は電動ポンプ14を制御するた
めのもので、これも一定時間毎(たとえば10msec
毎)に実行する。
FIGS. 6 and 7 are for controlling the electric pump 14, which is also performed at regular intervals (for example, 10 msec.).
Every).

【0055】図6において、ステップ41ではRAMに
保存されているフラグFCONDをみる。FCOND=
1のときはステップ42に進み、エンジン停止中である
かどうかみる。エンジン停止中でない場合(つまりディ
レイ期間中か自動停止禁止フラグ=1となっているとき
のいずれかの場合)はステップ43に進み、電動ポンプ
14の作動状態をみる。
In FIG. 6, in step 41, the flag FCOND stored in the RAM is checked. FCOND =
If it is 1, the routine proceeds to step 42, where it is determined whether or not the engine is stopped. If the engine is not stopped (that is, either during the delay period or when the automatic stop prohibition flag is set to 1), the process proceeds to step 43, and the operation state of the electric pump 14 is checked.

【0056】電動ポンプ14が作動していない場合は、
図5でも使用したディレイカウンタTdをステップ44
で読み込み、これと所定値Tpをステップ45において
比較する。ここで、所定値Tpは電動ポンプ14の作動
待機時間を定めるものである。このため、TdがTp以
下であるときはステップ46に進んで電動ポンプを非作
動状態に保持し、TdがTpを超えると電動ポンプの作
動タイミングになったと判断し、ステップ47、48に
進み、所定値Pt1(Pt1>Pt0)を電動ポンプの
油圧目標値Ptとして設定し、電動ポンプの作動を開始
する。そして、次回よりエンジン停止中になるまでステ
ップ43よりステップ47、48へと進むことになり、
これによって電動ポンプの発生する油圧が所定値Pt1
へと制御される。
When the electric pump 14 is not operating,
The delay counter Td used in FIG.
, And compares it with a predetermined value Tp in step 45. Here, the predetermined value Tp determines the operation standby time of the electric pump 14. For this reason, when Td is equal to or less than Tp, the process proceeds to step 46 to hold the electric pump in a non-operation state, and when Td exceeds Tp, it is determined that the operation timing of the electric pump has come, and the process proceeds to steps 47 and 48, The predetermined value Pt1 (Pt1> Pt0) is set as the target hydraulic pressure value Pt of the electric pump, and the operation of the electric pump is started. From the next time, the process proceeds from step 43 to steps 47 and 48 until the engine is stopped.
As a result, the hydraulic pressure generated by the electric pump becomes a predetermined value Pt1.
Is controlled to

【0057】ここで、ディレイ期間中の油圧目標値であ
る所定値Pt1はその後のエンジン停止中の油圧目標値
である所定値Pt2(すぐ後で後述する)よりも低めに
設定している。油圧目標値を低めに設定すると電動ポン
プの駆動負荷が下がるため、その分だけ電力消費量を節
約できる。また、その後のエンジン停止状態への移行時
に目標油圧が即座に確保できるような範囲内でPt1の
値を決定することにより、エンジン停止状態への移行直
後の車両発進性も確保することができる。
Here, the predetermined value Pt1, which is the target oil pressure during the delay period, is set to be lower than a predetermined value Pt2, which is the target oil pressure during the subsequent stop of the engine (to be described later). If the target hydraulic pressure is set lower, the driving load of the electric pump is reduced, so that the power consumption can be reduced accordingly. Further, by determining the value of Pt1 within a range in which the target oil pressure can be immediately secured at the time of transition to the engine stop state, vehicle startability immediately after the transition to the engine stop state can also be secured.

【0058】なお、ディレイ期間が終了するまで遮断弁
27は開状態に保たれる(ステップ42、49)。
The shutoff valve 27 is kept open until the end of the delay period (steps 42 and 49).

【0059】その後、エンジン停止状態になると、ステ
ップ42よりステップ50に進み、所定値Pt2(Pt
2>Pt1)を電動ポンプの油圧目標値Ptとして設定
した後、ステップ51の処理を実行する。次回より始動
発進操作がなされるまでステップ50、51が繰り返さ
れることになり、これによって電動ポンプの発生する油
圧が所定値Pt2へと高められる。
Thereafter, when the engine is stopped, the process proceeds from step 42 to step 50, where a predetermined value Pt2 (Pt2
After setting 2> Pt1) as the target hydraulic pressure value Pt of the electric pump, the process of step 51 is executed. Steps 50 and 51 are repeated until the start / start operation is performed from the next time, whereby the hydraulic pressure generated by the electric pump is increased to the predetermined value Pt2.

【0060】なお、このとき遮断弁27を閉じている
(ステップ42、52)。これは、エンジン停止により
機械式ポンプの油圧が低下し、この機械式ポンプの油圧
低下に伴い、電動ポンプから機械式ポンプに向けてオイ
ルが逆流することを防止するためである。
At this time, the shutoff valve 27 is closed (steps 42 and 52). This is to prevent the hydraulic pressure of the mechanical pump from decreasing due to the stop of the engine, and to prevent the oil from flowing backward from the electric pump toward the mechanical pump due to the decrease in the hydraulic pressure of the mechanical pump.

【0061】一方、フラグFCOND=0になると、図
6のステップ41より図7のステップ53に進み、始動
発進中かどうかみる。始動発進中であるときは、ステッ
プ54で所定値Pt3(Pt3>Pt2)を電動ポンプ
の油圧目標値Ptとして設定した後、ステップ55、5
6の処理を実行する。ここで、所定値Pt3は始動発進
時の油圧目標値である。次回より始動発進操作が終了す
るまでステップ54、55、56が繰り返されることに
なり、これによって電動ポンプの発生する油圧が所定値
Pt3へとさらに高められる。
On the other hand, when the flag FCOND becomes 0, the process proceeds from step 41 in FIG. 6 to step 53 in FIG. When the vehicle is starting and starting, at step 54, a predetermined value Pt3 (Pt3> Pt2) is set as the hydraulic pressure target value Pt of the electric pump.
6 is executed. Here, the predetermined value Pt3 is a hydraulic pressure target value at the time of starting and starting. Steps 54, 55, and 56 will be repeated until the start / start operation is completed from the next time, whereby the hydraulic pressure generated by the electric pump is further increased to the predetermined value Pt3.

【0062】これに対して始動発進操作が終了したとき
など始動発進中でないときはステップ53よりステップ
57、58に進み、電動ポンプを非作動状態とし、遮断
弁27を開く。
On the other hand, when the start / start operation is not being performed, such as when the start / start operation is completed, the process proceeds from step 53 to steps 57 and 58, in which the electric pump is deactivated and the shut-off valve 27 is opened.

【0063】上記の作動待機時間Tpと各所定値Pt
0、Pt1、Pt2、Pt3とは一定値でもよいが、こ
こでは変速機オイルのそのときの油温から図8、図9を
内容とするテーブルを検索することにより求めている。
油温が上昇してくるほど値を低くしているのは、油温が
上昇するほど電動ポンプの油圧の立ち上がりが早いため
である。
The above-mentioned operation standby time Tp and each predetermined value Pt
Although 0, Pt1, Pt2, and Pt3 may be constant values, they are determined here by searching a table containing FIGS. 8 and 9 from the transmission oil temperature at that time.
The reason why the value is set lower as the oil temperature rises is that the oil pressure of the electric pump rises faster as the oil temperature rises.

【0064】ここで、本実施形態の作用効果を図3を再
び参照して説明する。
Here, the operation and effect of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3 again.

【0065】本実施形態では、エンジンを停止するまで
のディレイ期間中のt1で電動ポンプ14の作動が開始
される。ディレイ期間中は、機械式ポンプ21により必
要な油圧が得られているので、電動ポンプ14による油
圧は本来必要でない。したがって、ディレイ期間終了後
のエンジン停止中に電動ポンプ14の油圧が素早く立ち
上がれるように、ディレイ期間中の電動ポンプ14の油
圧は小さめの値Pt1に制御される。これによって電動
ポンプ14の駆動負荷が下がるため、その分だけ電力消
費量を節約できる。
In this embodiment, the operation of the electric pump 14 is started at t1 during a delay period until the engine is stopped. During the delay period, the required hydraulic pressure is obtained by the mechanical pump 21, and therefore the hydraulic pressure by the electric pump 14 is not originally necessary. Therefore, the oil pressure of the electric pump 14 during the delay period is controlled to a smaller value Pt1 so that the oil pressure of the electric pump 14 can quickly rise while the engine is stopped after the end of the delay period. As a result, the driving load of the electric pump 14 is reduced, so that the power consumption can be reduced accordingly.

【0066】また、ディレイ期間中よりその後のエンジ
ン停止状態に移行するときの油圧追従遅れが大きく生じ
ない範囲で所定値Pt1を決めているので、エンジン停
止状態への移行時に目標油圧を即座に確保できることに
なり、これによってエンジン停止状態への移行直後の車
両発進性を確保できる。
Further, since the predetermined value Pt1 is determined within a range that does not cause a large delay in following the hydraulic pressure when shifting to the engine stop state after the delay period, the target oil pressure is immediately secured when shifting to the engine stop state. As a result, vehicle startability immediately after the shift to the engine stopped state can be ensured.

【0067】ディレイ期間の終了でエンジンが停止され
ると、電動ポンプ14の油圧が応答よく所定値Pt2へ
と立ち上がり、これによってエンジン停止に伴い機械式
ポンプの作動が停止されても変速機の油圧は、大きく低
下することなくある値で落ち着く。
When the engine is stopped at the end of the delay period, the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump 14 rises responsively to the predetermined value Pt2, so that even if the operation of the mechanical pump is stopped due to the stop of the engine, the hydraulic pressure of the transmission is reduced. Calms down at a certain value without drastically decreasing.

【0068】そして、この状態で始動発進操作がなされ
ると、電動ポンプの油圧が所定値Pt2よりさらに高い
値のPt3へと応答よく立ち上がる。このとき、変速機
の油圧は、必要油圧(エンジンを吹き上がらせずにエン
ジントルクを変速機に伝えるのに必要な最低油圧のこ
と)を上回って、エンジン停止前の値へと速やかに回復
する(つまり、始動再発進時に必要な変速機の油圧が瞬
時に確保される)ため、素早くスムーズにエンジンの始
動とクラッチを締結しての車両の再発進とを行わせるこ
とができる。
When the start-start operation is performed in this state, the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump rises responsively to Pt3, which is higher than the predetermined value Pt2. At this time, the hydraulic pressure of the transmission exceeds the required hydraulic pressure (the minimum hydraulic pressure required to transmit the engine torque to the transmission without causing the engine to blow up) and quickly recovers to the value before the engine was stopped. (That is, the hydraulic pressure of the transmission required at the time of restart is restarted instantaneously), so that the engine can be started and the vehicle can be restarted with the clutch engaged quickly and smoothly.

【0069】このように本実施形態によれば、エンジン
停止状態に移行する前のディレイ期間中から、電動ポン
プの油圧を予め立ち上げておくことで、エンジン停止中
に変速機の油圧が大きく低下することがなく、常に始動
再発進しやすい状態が保たれることから、始動再発進を
素早くスムーズに行うことができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the hydraulic pressure of the electric pump is increased in advance during the delay period before shifting to the engine stop state, so that the hydraulic pressure of the transmission greatly decreases while the engine is stopped. Since the starting and restarting state is always maintained without starting, the starting and restarting can be performed quickly and smoothly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態の構成を示す概略構成図。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】自動変速機の概略の油圧供給回路図。FIG. 2 is a schematic hydraulic supply circuit diagram of the automatic transmission.

【図3】一実施形態の作用を説明するための波形図。FIG. 3 is a waveform chart for explaining the operation of the embodiment.

【図4】エンジン自動停止再始動の処理を説明するため
のフローチャート。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a process of automatically stopping and restarting the engine.

【図5】エンジン自動停止の禁止判定を説明するための
フローチャート。
FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining a prohibition determination of an automatic engine stop.

【図6】電動油圧ポンプの制御を説明するためのフロー
チャート。
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating control of the electric hydraulic pump.

【図7】電動油圧ポンプの制御を説明するためのフロー
チャート。
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating control of the electric hydraulic pump.

【図8】作動待機時間Tpの特性図。FIG. 8 is a characteristic diagram of an operation standby time Tp.

【図9】所定値Pt0、Pt1、Pt2、Pt3の各特
性図。
FIG. 9 is a graph showing characteristics of predetermined values Pt0, Pt1, Pt2, and Pt3.

【図10】第1の発明のクレーム対応図。FIG. 10 is a diagram corresponding to claims of the first invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 エンジン 2 モータジェネレータ 3 無段自動変速機 10 自動停止再始動コントローラ 14 電動ポンプ 21 機械式ポンプ 27 遮断弁 Reference Signs List 1 engine 2 motor generator 3 stepless automatic transmission 10 automatic stop / restart controller 14 electric pump 21 mechanical pump 27 shut-off valve

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) F02D 29/00 F02D 29/00 H 3J052 41/04 330 41/04 330H F16H 61/00 F16H 61/00 // B60K 6/02 B60K 9/00 C F16H 59:72 63:06 Fターム(参考) 3D037 FA13 FB00 FB05 3D039 AA01 AA02 AA04 AB27 AC01 AC34 AC36 AC45 AD06 AD43 AD44 AD53 3D041 AA30 AA53 AA68 AB00 AC01 AC02 AC15 AC20 AD00 AD02 AD10 AD31 AD41 AD51 AE02 AE08 AE31 AE39 AF00 3G093 AA05 AA06 AA07 AA11 AB01 BA03 BA19 BA21 BA22 CA01 CA02 CA04 CB05 DA01 DA04 DA06 DB05 DB10 DB11 DB15 DB19 DB23 EA05 EB03 EB05 FA11 FB04 3G301 HA02 HA26 JA02 JA04 KA01 KA04 KA07 KA28 KB01 MA24 NA08 NB11 NC08 NE21 PE01Z PE08Z PF01Z PF03Z PF05Z PF06Z PF08Z PG01Z 3J052 AA04 AA11 AA20 CA31 CB01 CB16 EA03 EA06 FA01 FB25 FB31 GC04 GC13 GC23 GC44 GC46 GC64 GC73 HA01 HA11 KA01 LA01 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) F02D 29/00 F02D 29/00 H 3J052 41/04 330 41/04 330H F16H 61/00 F16H 61/00 / / B60K 6/02 B60K 9/00 C F16H 59:72 63:06 F term (reference) 3D037 FA13 FB00 FB05 3D039 AA01 AA02 AA04 AB27 AC01 AC34 AC36 AC45 AD06 AD43 AD44 AD53 3D041 AA30 AA53 AA68 AB00 AC01 AC02 AD20 AC20 AD10 AD31 AD41 AD51 AE02 AE08 AE31 AE39 AF00 3G093 AA05 AA06 AA07 AA11 AB01 BA03 BA19 BA21 BA22 CA01 CA02 CA04 CB05 DA01 DA04 DA06 DB05 DB10 DB11 DB15 DB19 DB23 EA05 EB03 EB05 FA11 FB04 3G301 HA04 KA04 JA02 NC08 NE21 PE01Z PE08Z PF01Z PF03Z PF05Z PF06Z PF08Z PG01Z 3J052 AA04 AA11 AA20 CA31 CB01 CB16 EA03 EA06 FA01 FB25 FB31 GC04 GC1 3 GC23 GC44 GC46 GC64 GC73 HA01 HA11 KA01 LA01

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】エンジンと、このエンジンに同期して回転
する電動機と、エンジンおよび電動機の出力を駆動輪に
伝達する自動変速機と、所定の運転条件が成立したとき
所定のディレイ期間後にエンジンを自動停止し、別の所
定の運転条件が成立したときエンジンを再始動させる機
能を有するコントローラとを備えた車両において、 エンジンにより駆動される機械式ポンプと、バッテリか
らの電力で駆動される電動ポンプと、これらポンプの発
生する油圧を前記自動変速機に供給する手段とを備え、
前記コントローラが、前記ディレイ時間内に前記電動ポ
ンプの作動を開始させる機能を備えることを特徴とする
車両。
An engine, an electric motor rotating in synchronization with the engine, an automatic transmission for transmitting the output of the engine and the electric motor to drive wheels, and an engine after a predetermined delay period when predetermined operating conditions are satisfied. A vehicle equipped with a controller having a function of automatically stopping and restarting an engine when another predetermined operating condition is satisfied, a mechanical pump driven by the engine, and an electric pump driven by electric power from a battery And means for supplying the hydraulic pressure generated by these pumps to the automatic transmission,
A vehicle, wherein the controller has a function of starting operation of the electric pump within the delay time.
【請求項2】前記電動ポンプの発生する油圧を検出する
手段を備え、前記ディレイ期間の終了時にこの検出油圧
が所定値以上になっていない場合にエンジンの停止を禁
止することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両。
2. The system according to claim 1, further comprising means for detecting a hydraulic pressure generated by said electric pump, and prohibiting the engine from being stopped when the detected hydraulic pressure does not exceed a predetermined value at the end of the delay period. Item 4. The vehicle according to Item 1.
【請求項3】前記ディレイ期間中とその後のエンジン停
止中とで個別に前記電動ポンプの油圧目標値を設定し、
ディレイ期間中の油圧目標値をその後のエンジン停止中
の油圧目標値より低めにすることを特徴とする請求項1
に記載の車両。
3. An oil pressure target value of the electric pump is set individually during the delay period and during the subsequent engine stop,
2. The hydraulic pressure target value during a delay period is set lower than a hydraulic pressure target value during a subsequent engine stop.
The vehicle described in the above.
【請求項4】前記ディレイ期間中より前記その後のエン
ジン停止中に移行するときの油圧追従遅れが大きく生じ
ない範囲で前記ディレイ期間中の油圧目標値を設定する
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の車両。
4. The hydraulic pressure target value during the delay period is set within a range that does not cause a significant delay in following the hydraulic pressure when the engine is stopped during the delay period. The vehicle described.
【請求項5】前記ディレイ期間中および前記その後のエ
ンジン停止中における電動ポンプの油圧目標値を油温に
応じて変化させることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の車
両。
5. The vehicle according to claim 3, wherein a target oil pressure value of the electric pump is changed according to an oil temperature during the delay period and during the subsequent stop of the engine.
【請求項6】前記電動ポンプの作動を開始させるまでの
待機期間を油温に応じて変化させることを特徴とする請
求項1に記載の車両。
6. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a standby period until the operation of the electric pump is started is changed according to an oil temperature.
【請求項7】前記油圧供給手段から前記自動変速機への
油圧の供給先を、自動変速機内の車両発進に必要となる
要素に限ることを特徴とする請求項1から6までのいず
れか一つに記載の車両。
7. The automatic transmission according to claim 1, wherein a supply destination of the hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pressure supply means to the automatic transmission is limited to an element necessary for starting the vehicle in the automatic transmission. Vehicle described in one.
JP21010799A 1999-07-26 1999-07-26 vehicle Expired - Fee Related JP3750428B2 (en)

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