JP2001021137A - Method and system for producing fuel added with water - Google Patents

Method and system for producing fuel added with water

Info

Publication number
JP2001021137A
JP2001021137A JP11193032A JP19303299A JP2001021137A JP 2001021137 A JP2001021137 A JP 2001021137A JP 11193032 A JP11193032 A JP 11193032A JP 19303299 A JP19303299 A JP 19303299A JP 2001021137 A JP2001021137 A JP 2001021137A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
tank
fuel
oil
gel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11193032A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3502298B2 (en
Inventor
Hidetoshi Nakanishi
英敏 中西
Tomiaki Takahashi
富明 高橋
Akihiko Fujii
昭彦 藤井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NAKANISHI GIKEN KK
Original Assignee
NAKANISHI GIKEN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAKANISHI GIKEN KK filed Critical NAKANISHI GIKEN KK
Priority to JP19303299A priority Critical patent/JP3502298B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2000/001944 priority patent/WO2001073347A1/en
Publication of JP2001021137A publication Critical patent/JP2001021137A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3502298B2 publication Critical patent/JP3502298B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/08Preparation of fuel
    • F23K5/10Mixing with other fluids
    • F23K5/12Preparing emulsions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L7/00Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels
    • C10L7/02Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels liquid fuels

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance combustion efficiency by adding a seed at a specified ratio to kerosene or gas oil, gelling them by stirring and mixing, adding water thereto by several times in volume and stirring and mixing thereby increasing the mixing ratio of water. SOLUTION: A seed supply opening 1 and a fuel oil supply opening 2 are coupled with a gel tank 6 through piping 4 and 5, respectively. A specified quantity of fuel oil is supplied from the piping 5 to the gel tank 6 and seed is supplied, at a ratio of 1-5% to the oil supply, from the piping 6 to the gel tank 6 where they are mixed by means of a stirrer 10 into gel state. Gelated fuel oil is supplied through an oil supply pipe 13 to an water added fuel tank 12 which is then supplied with water, by 1-5% of fuel oil supply, from a water supply pipe 14. Subsequently, fuel oil and water are mixed well by turning a stirring blade 17 to produce water added fuel. According to the structure, mixing ratio of water is increased with respect to fuel oil, high temperature combustion can be realized and the fuel can be employed optimally in a boiler or various types of incinerator.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、加水燃料の製造方
法及び製造装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing a hydrofuel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の加水燃料は、灯油、軽油等の燃料
油に対し、水を30%以上混合させることは非常に難し
く、製造上も困難であり、それに燃焼効率も悪く経済的
にも問題点があつた。
2. Description of the Related Art It is very difficult to mix water of 30% or more with fuel oils such as kerosene and light oil in conventional water-based fuels, it is difficult to manufacture the fuel, and the fuel efficiency is low and the fuel efficiency is low. There was a problem.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記問題点
を解消することを目的としたもので、灯油、軽油等の燃
料油に対し、水の混合割合を大幅に増大させることがで
き、しかも燃焼効率もよく経済的効果も著しく向上し得
る加水燃料を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to greatly increase the mixing ratio of water to fuel oil such as kerosene or light oil. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a water-soluble fuel which has a good combustion efficiency and a markedly improved economic effect.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の手段は次のとお
りである。灯油、軽油等の燃料油に対し、その1〜5%
の割合でシードを加えた後、攪拌混合してゲル状にし、
該ゲル状燃料油に対し、その1〜5倍の水を加え、しか
る後攪拌混合させることを特徴とする加水燃料の製造方
法。
The means of the present invention are as follows. 1-5% of fuel oil such as kerosene and light oil
After adding the seed at a ratio of, stirring and mixing into a gel,
A method for producing a hydrofuel, comprising adding 1 to 5 times the amount of water to the gel fuel oil, followed by stirring and mixing.

【0005】又油供給口とゲルタンク間及びシード供給
口とゲルタンク間をそれぞれ配管により連絡させ、その
各配管に電磁弁、フィルター及び定量供給ポンプを介在
させ、前記ゲルタンク内にはモータにより回転する攪拌
翼を装備すると共に、ゲルタンクと加水燃料タンク間を
送油管で連絡させ、更に水供給口と前記加水燃料タンク
間を送水管により連絡させると共に、該送水管にフィル
ター、電磁弁、フローメータ、定量供給ポンプ及び圧力
制御弁を介在させ、前記加水燃料タンク内にはモータに
より回転する攪拌翼を装備し、かつ加水燃料タンクの燃
料供給管を燃料取出し口に連結して成る加水燃料の製造
装置。
The oil supply port and the gel tank and the seed supply port and the gel tank are respectively connected by pipes, and each pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a filter, and a fixed-quantity supply pump. Equipped with wings, an oil feed pipe connects the gel tank and the hydrofuel tank, and further connects a water supply port and the hydrofuel tank by a water pipe, and a filter, a solenoid valve, a flow meter, An apparatus for producing a hydrofuel, comprising: a supply pump and a pressure control valve interposed; a stirring blade rotating by a motor in the hydrofuel tank; and a fuel supply pipe of the hydrofuel tank connected to a fuel outlet.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】図面は本発明に係る加水燃料製造
装置の実施例を示すもので、図において符号1はシード
(界面活性剤)の供給口、2は燃料油(灯油、軽油、A
重油等)の供給口、3は水の供給口を示す。前記シード
の供給口1と、燃料油の供給口2はそれぞれ配管4及び
5によりゲルタンク6に連絡させ、その各々の配管4及
び5の途中に電磁弁7、7a、フィルター8、8a、定
量供給ポンプ9、9aを介在させる。前記ゲルタンク6
は、内側に攪拌翼10を装備し、モータ11により回転
するようになつている。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a hydrofuel production apparatus according to the present invention. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a seed (surfactant) supply port, and 2 denotes fuel oil (kerosene, light oil, A).
3 is a supply port of water. The seed supply port 1 and the fuel oil supply port 2 are connected to a gel tank 6 by pipes 4 and 5, respectively, and solenoid valves 7, 7a, filters 8, 8a, and fixed supply are provided in the respective pipes 4 and 5. The pumps 9 and 9a are interposed. The gel tank 6
Is equipped with a stirring blade 10 inside and is rotated by a motor 11.

【0007】又ゲルタンク6と加水燃料タンク12とを
送油管13で連絡させると共に、加水燃料タンク12と
前記水の供給口3間を送水管14により連絡させ、その
送水管14中にフイルター8b、電磁弁7b、フローメ
ータ15、定量供給ポンプ9b及び圧力制御弁16を介
在させる。そして加水燃料タンク12内に装備した攪拌
翼17をモータ18により回転させるようにし、かつ加
水燃料タンク12に設けた燃料供給管19を加水燃料取
出口20に連絡させる。
Further, the gel tank 6 and the water-supplying fuel tank 12 are connected by an oil supply pipe 13, and the connection between the water-supplying fuel tank 12 and the water supply port 3 is connected by a water supply pipe 14. The solenoid valve 7b, the flow meter 15, the fixed-rate supply pump 9b, and the pressure control valve 16 are interposed. Then, the stirring blades 17 provided in the water-supplying fuel tank 12 are rotated by the motor 18, and the fuel supply pipe 19 provided in the water-supplying fuel tank 12 is connected to the water-supplying fuel outlet 20.

【0008】以上の構成であるから、配管5よりゲルタ
ンク6内に所定量の燃料油を送り込み、又配管4よりシ
ードを前記送油量の1〜5%の割合でゲルタンク6に送り
込んだ後、攪拌翼10により攪拌混合させてゲル状にす
る。そしてゲル状にした燃料油を送油管13より加水燃
料タンク12に送り込んだ後、送水管14により加水燃
料タンク12内に、前記送り込んだ燃料油の1〜5倍の
水を送り込み、しかる後攪拌翼17の回転により、燃料
油と水をよく攪拌混合させて加水燃料を製造するのであ
る。
With the above construction, a predetermined amount of fuel oil is fed from the pipe 5 into the gel tank 6, and seeds are fed from the pipe 4 to the gel tank 6 at a rate of 1 to 5% of the oil feed rate. The mixture is stirred and mixed by the stirring blade 10 to form a gel. Then, after the gelled fuel oil is sent from the oil feed pipe 13 to the hydrated fuel tank 12, water 1 to 5 times the fed fuel oil is fed into the hydrated fuel tank 12 by the water feed pipe 14, and then stirred. By the rotation of the blades 17, the fuel oil and the water are well stirred and mixed to produce a hydrofuel.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、灯油、軽油、A重油等
の燃料油に対する水の混合比率を大幅に増加させた加水
燃料を製造できるので非常に経済的であり、しかも高温
で燃焼させることができるので、ボイラーや各種の焼却
炉等の燃料として最適であり、公害の発生も大幅に削減
することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to produce a water-mixed fuel in which the mixing ratio of water to the fuel oil such as kerosene, light oil, and heavy oil A is greatly increased, so that it is very economical and burns at a high temperature. Therefore, it is most suitable as a fuel for boilers and various incinerators, etc., and can greatly reduce the occurrence of pollution.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明に係る加水燃料の製造装置を示す
説明図
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an apparatus for producing a hydrofuel according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 シードの供給口 2 燃料油の供給口 3 水の供給口 4 シードの配管 5 燃料油の配管 6 ゲルタンク 7、7a、7b 電磁弁 8、8a、8b フィルター 9、9a、9b 定量供給ポンプ 10 攪拌翼 11 モータ 12 加水燃料タンク 13 送油管 14 送水管 15 フローメータ 16 圧力制御弁 17 攪拌翼 18 モータ 19 燃料供給管 Reference Signs List 1 seed supply port 2 fuel oil supply port 3 water supply port 4 seed pipe 5 fuel oil pipe 6 gel tank 7, 7a, 7b solenoid valve 8, 8a, 8b filter 9, 9a, 9b quantitative supply pump 10 stirring Blades 11 Motor 12 Hydrous fuel tank 13 Oil supply pipe 14 Water supply pipe 15 Flow meter 16 Pressure control valve 17 Stirring blade 18 Motor 19 Fuel supply pipe

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】灯油、軽油等の燃料油に対し、その1〜5
%の割合でシードを加えた後、攪拌混合してゲル状に
し、該ゲル状燃料油に対し、その1〜5倍の水を加え、
しかる後攪拌混合させることを特徴とする加水燃料の製
造方法。
1. A fuel oil such as kerosene, light oil, etc.
%, And the mixture is stirred and mixed to form a gel, and 1 to 5 times water is added to the gel fuel oil,
A method for producing a hydrofuel, which is followed by stirring and mixing.
【請求項2】油供給口とゲルタンク間及びシード供給口
とゲルタンク間をそれぞれ配管により連絡させ、その各
配管に電磁弁、フィルター及び定量供給ポンプを介在さ
せ、前記ゲルタンク内にはモータにより回転する攪拌翼
を装備すると共に、ゲルタンクと加水燃料タンク間を送
油管で連絡させ、更に水供給口と前記加水燃料タンク間
を送水管により連絡させると共に、該送水管にフィルタ
ー、電磁弁、フローメータ、定量供給ポンプ及び圧力制
御弁を介在させ、前記加水燃料タンク内にはモータによ
り回転する攪拌翼を装備し、かつ加水燃料タンクの燃料
供給管を燃料取出し口に連結して成る加水燃料の製造装
置。
2. The oil supply port and the gel tank and the seed supply port and the gel tank are connected by pipes, and each pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a filter and a fixed-rate supply pump, and the gel tank is rotated by a motor. Equipped with a stirring blade, communicate between the gel tank and the hydrofuel tank by an oil supply pipe, and further connect the water supply port and the hydrofuel tank with a water pipe, and a filter, a solenoid valve, a flow meter, An apparatus for producing a hydrofuel, comprising a fuel supply tank and a pressure control valve, a stirring blade rotating by a motor in the hydrofuel tank, and a fuel supply pipe of the hydrofuel tank connected to a fuel outlet. .
JP19303299A 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 Hydrofuel production equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3502298B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19303299A JP3502298B2 (en) 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 Hydrofuel production equipment
PCT/JP2000/001944 WO2001073347A1 (en) 1999-07-07 2000-03-29 Method and device for producing water-added fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19303299A JP3502298B2 (en) 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 Hydrofuel production equipment
PCT/JP2000/001944 WO2001073347A1 (en) 1999-07-07 2000-03-29 Method and device for producing water-added fuel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001021137A true JP2001021137A (en) 2001-01-26
JP3502298B2 JP3502298B2 (en) 2004-03-02

Family

ID=26344881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19303299A Expired - Lifetime JP3502298B2 (en) 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 Hydrofuel production equipment

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3502298B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2001073347A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100434129B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-04 박길원 The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water
KR100434131B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-04 박길원 The apparatus of emulsifying ba oil and water
KR100434130B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-04 박길원 The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water
KR100470980B1 (en) * 2002-10-14 2005-03-08 박길원 The method of burnning emulsion fuel oil

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50160832A (en) * 1974-06-19 1975-12-26
JPS54740U (en) * 1977-06-06 1979-01-06
JPS55112925A (en) * 1979-02-22 1980-09-01 Koitsu Kadooka Burning method of emulsified heavy oil
JPS5781820A (en) * 1980-11-11 1982-05-22 Toshiba Corp Emulsifier
JPS5963402A (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-04-11 Mitsuaki Yasuda Method and apparatus for burning mixture of water and liquid fuel
ZA934893B (en) * 1992-07-20 1995-01-09 Colgate Palmolive Co Gelled organic liquids
CA2207339A1 (en) * 1996-06-12 1997-12-12 Goro Ishida Emulsion fuel production method and apparatus, emulsion fuel combustion apparatus, and emulsion fuel production supply apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100434129B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-04 박길원 The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water
KR100434131B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-04 박길원 The apparatus of emulsifying ba oil and water
KR100434130B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-04 박길원 The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water
KR100470980B1 (en) * 2002-10-14 2005-03-08 박길원 The method of burnning emulsion fuel oil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001073347A1 (en) 2001-10-04
JP3502298B2 (en) 2004-03-02

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