JP2001021137A - Method and system for producing fuel added with water - Google Patents
Method and system for producing fuel added with waterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001021137A JP2001021137A JP11193032A JP19303299A JP2001021137A JP 2001021137 A JP2001021137 A JP 2001021137A JP 11193032 A JP11193032 A JP 11193032A JP 19303299 A JP19303299 A JP 19303299A JP 2001021137 A JP2001021137 A JP 2001021137A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- fuel
- oil
- gel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
- F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
- F23K5/12—Preparing emulsions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L7/00—Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels
- C10L7/02—Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels liquid fuels
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、加水燃料の製造方
法及び製造装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing a hydrofuel.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の加水燃料は、灯油、軽油等の燃料
油に対し、水を30%以上混合させることは非常に難し
く、製造上も困難であり、それに燃焼効率も悪く経済的
にも問題点があつた。2. Description of the Related Art It is very difficult to mix water of 30% or more with fuel oils such as kerosene and light oil in conventional water-based fuels, it is difficult to manufacture the fuel, and the fuel efficiency is low and the fuel efficiency is low. There was a problem.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記問題点
を解消することを目的としたもので、灯油、軽油等の燃
料油に対し、水の混合割合を大幅に増大させることがで
き、しかも燃焼効率もよく経済的効果も著しく向上し得
る加水燃料を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to greatly increase the mixing ratio of water to fuel oil such as kerosene or light oil. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a water-soluble fuel which has a good combustion efficiency and a markedly improved economic effect.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の手段は次のとお
りである。灯油、軽油等の燃料油に対し、その1〜5%
の割合でシードを加えた後、攪拌混合してゲル状にし、
該ゲル状燃料油に対し、その1〜5倍の水を加え、しか
る後攪拌混合させることを特徴とする加水燃料の製造方
法。The means of the present invention are as follows. 1-5% of fuel oil such as kerosene and light oil
After adding the seed at a ratio of, stirring and mixing into a gel,
A method for producing a hydrofuel, comprising adding 1 to 5 times the amount of water to the gel fuel oil, followed by stirring and mixing.
【0005】又油供給口とゲルタンク間及びシード供給
口とゲルタンク間をそれぞれ配管により連絡させ、その
各配管に電磁弁、フィルター及び定量供給ポンプを介在
させ、前記ゲルタンク内にはモータにより回転する攪拌
翼を装備すると共に、ゲルタンクと加水燃料タンク間を
送油管で連絡させ、更に水供給口と前記加水燃料タンク
間を送水管により連絡させると共に、該送水管にフィル
ター、電磁弁、フローメータ、定量供給ポンプ及び圧力
制御弁を介在させ、前記加水燃料タンク内にはモータに
より回転する攪拌翼を装備し、かつ加水燃料タンクの燃
料供給管を燃料取出し口に連結して成る加水燃料の製造
装置。The oil supply port and the gel tank and the seed supply port and the gel tank are respectively connected by pipes, and each pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a filter, and a fixed-quantity supply pump. Equipped with wings, an oil feed pipe connects the gel tank and the hydrofuel tank, and further connects a water supply port and the hydrofuel tank by a water pipe, and a filter, a solenoid valve, a flow meter, An apparatus for producing a hydrofuel, comprising: a supply pump and a pressure control valve interposed; a stirring blade rotating by a motor in the hydrofuel tank; and a fuel supply pipe of the hydrofuel tank connected to a fuel outlet.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】図面は本発明に係る加水燃料製造
装置の実施例を示すもので、図において符号1はシード
(界面活性剤)の供給口、2は燃料油(灯油、軽油、A
重油等)の供給口、3は水の供給口を示す。前記シード
の供給口1と、燃料油の供給口2はそれぞれ配管4及び
5によりゲルタンク6に連絡させ、その各々の配管4及
び5の途中に電磁弁7、7a、フィルター8、8a、定
量供給ポンプ9、9aを介在させる。前記ゲルタンク6
は、内側に攪拌翼10を装備し、モータ11により回転
するようになつている。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a hydrofuel production apparatus according to the present invention. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a seed (surfactant) supply port, and 2 denotes fuel oil (kerosene, light oil, A).
3 is a supply port of water. The seed supply port 1 and the fuel oil supply port 2 are connected to a gel tank 6 by pipes 4 and 5, respectively, and solenoid valves 7, 7a, filters 8, 8a, and fixed supply are provided in the respective pipes 4 and 5. The pumps 9 and 9a are interposed. The gel tank 6
Is equipped with a stirring blade 10 inside and is rotated by a motor 11.
【0007】又ゲルタンク6と加水燃料タンク12とを
送油管13で連絡させると共に、加水燃料タンク12と
前記水の供給口3間を送水管14により連絡させ、その
送水管14中にフイルター8b、電磁弁7b、フローメ
ータ15、定量供給ポンプ9b及び圧力制御弁16を介
在させる。そして加水燃料タンク12内に装備した攪拌
翼17をモータ18により回転させるようにし、かつ加
水燃料タンク12に設けた燃料供給管19を加水燃料取
出口20に連絡させる。Further, the gel tank 6 and the water-supplying fuel tank 12 are connected by an oil supply pipe 13, and the connection between the water-supplying fuel tank 12 and the water supply port 3 is connected by a water supply pipe 14. The solenoid valve 7b, the flow meter 15, the fixed-rate supply pump 9b, and the pressure control valve 16 are interposed. Then, the stirring blades 17 provided in the water-supplying fuel tank 12 are rotated by the motor 18, and the fuel supply pipe 19 provided in the water-supplying fuel tank 12 is connected to the water-supplying fuel outlet 20.
【0008】以上の構成であるから、配管5よりゲルタ
ンク6内に所定量の燃料油を送り込み、又配管4よりシ
ードを前記送油量の1〜5%の割合でゲルタンク6に送り
込んだ後、攪拌翼10により攪拌混合させてゲル状にす
る。そしてゲル状にした燃料油を送油管13より加水燃
料タンク12に送り込んだ後、送水管14により加水燃
料タンク12内に、前記送り込んだ燃料油の1〜5倍の
水を送り込み、しかる後攪拌翼17の回転により、燃料
油と水をよく攪拌混合させて加水燃料を製造するのであ
る。With the above construction, a predetermined amount of fuel oil is fed from the pipe 5 into the gel tank 6, and seeds are fed from the pipe 4 to the gel tank 6 at a rate of 1 to 5% of the oil feed rate. The mixture is stirred and mixed by the stirring blade 10 to form a gel. Then, after the gelled fuel oil is sent from the oil feed pipe 13 to the hydrated fuel tank 12, water 1 to 5 times the fed fuel oil is fed into the hydrated fuel tank 12 by the water feed pipe 14, and then stirred. By the rotation of the blades 17, the fuel oil and the water are well stirred and mixed to produce a hydrofuel.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、灯油、軽油、A重油等
の燃料油に対する水の混合比率を大幅に増加させた加水
燃料を製造できるので非常に経済的であり、しかも高温
で燃焼させることができるので、ボイラーや各種の焼却
炉等の燃料として最適であり、公害の発生も大幅に削減
することができる。According to the present invention, it is possible to produce a water-mixed fuel in which the mixing ratio of water to the fuel oil such as kerosene, light oil, and heavy oil A is greatly increased, so that it is very economical and burns at a high temperature. Therefore, it is most suitable as a fuel for boilers and various incinerators, etc., and can greatly reduce the occurrence of pollution.
【図1】 本発明に係る加水燃料の製造装置を示す
説明図FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an apparatus for producing a hydrofuel according to the present invention.
1 シードの供給口 2 燃料油の供給口 3 水の供給口 4 シードの配管 5 燃料油の配管 6 ゲルタンク 7、7a、7b 電磁弁 8、8a、8b フィルター 9、9a、9b 定量供給ポンプ 10 攪拌翼 11 モータ 12 加水燃料タンク 13 送油管 14 送水管 15 フローメータ 16 圧力制御弁 17 攪拌翼 18 モータ 19 燃料供給管 Reference Signs List 1 seed supply port 2 fuel oil supply port 3 water supply port 4 seed pipe 5 fuel oil pipe 6 gel tank 7, 7a, 7b solenoid valve 8, 8a, 8b filter 9, 9a, 9b quantitative supply pump 10 stirring Blades 11 Motor 12 Hydrous fuel tank 13 Oil supply pipe 14 Water supply pipe 15 Flow meter 16 Pressure control valve 17 Stirring blade 18 Motor 19 Fuel supply pipe
Claims (2)
%の割合でシードを加えた後、攪拌混合してゲル状に
し、該ゲル状燃料油に対し、その1〜5倍の水を加え、
しかる後攪拌混合させることを特徴とする加水燃料の製
造方法。1. A fuel oil such as kerosene, light oil, etc.
%, And the mixture is stirred and mixed to form a gel, and 1 to 5 times water is added to the gel fuel oil,
A method for producing a hydrofuel, which is followed by stirring and mixing.
とゲルタンク間をそれぞれ配管により連絡させ、その各
配管に電磁弁、フィルター及び定量供給ポンプを介在さ
せ、前記ゲルタンク内にはモータにより回転する攪拌翼
を装備すると共に、ゲルタンクと加水燃料タンク間を送
油管で連絡させ、更に水供給口と前記加水燃料タンク間
を送水管により連絡させると共に、該送水管にフィルタ
ー、電磁弁、フローメータ、定量供給ポンプ及び圧力制
御弁を介在させ、前記加水燃料タンク内にはモータによ
り回転する攪拌翼を装備し、かつ加水燃料タンクの燃料
供給管を燃料取出し口に連結して成る加水燃料の製造装
置。2. The oil supply port and the gel tank and the seed supply port and the gel tank are connected by pipes, and each pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a filter and a fixed-rate supply pump, and the gel tank is rotated by a motor. Equipped with a stirring blade, communicate between the gel tank and the hydrofuel tank by an oil supply pipe, and further connect the water supply port and the hydrofuel tank with a water pipe, and a filter, a solenoid valve, a flow meter, An apparatus for producing a hydrofuel, comprising a fuel supply tank and a pressure control valve, a stirring blade rotating by a motor in the hydrofuel tank, and a fuel supply pipe of the hydrofuel tank connected to a fuel outlet. .
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19303299A JP3502298B2 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 1999-07-07 | Hydrofuel production equipment |
PCT/JP2000/001944 WO2001073347A1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2000-03-29 | Method and device for producing water-added fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19303299A JP3502298B2 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 1999-07-07 | Hydrofuel production equipment |
PCT/JP2000/001944 WO2001073347A1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2000-03-29 | Method and device for producing water-added fuel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001021137A true JP2001021137A (en) | 2001-01-26 |
JP3502298B2 JP3502298B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
Family
ID=26344881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19303299A Expired - Lifetime JP3502298B2 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 1999-07-07 | Hydrofuel production equipment |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3502298B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001073347A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100434129B1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-04 | 박길원 | The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water |
KR100434131B1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-04 | 박길원 | The apparatus of emulsifying ba oil and water |
KR100434130B1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-04 | 박길원 | The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water |
KR100470980B1 (en) * | 2002-10-14 | 2005-03-08 | 박길원 | The method of burnning emulsion fuel oil |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50160832A (en) * | 1974-06-19 | 1975-12-26 | ||
JPS54740U (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-01-06 | ||
JPS55112925A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1980-09-01 | Koitsu Kadooka | Burning method of emulsified heavy oil |
JPS5781820A (en) * | 1980-11-11 | 1982-05-22 | Toshiba Corp | Emulsifier |
JPS5963402A (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-11 | Mitsuaki Yasuda | Method and apparatus for burning mixture of water and liquid fuel |
ZA934893B (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1995-01-09 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Gelled organic liquids |
CA2207339A1 (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1997-12-12 | Goro Ishida | Emulsion fuel production method and apparatus, emulsion fuel combustion apparatus, and emulsion fuel production supply apparatus |
-
1999
- 1999-07-07 JP JP19303299A patent/JP3502298B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 WO PCT/JP2000/001944 patent/WO2001073347A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100434129B1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-04 | 박길원 | The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water |
KR100434131B1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-04 | 박길원 | The apparatus of emulsifying ba oil and water |
KR100434130B1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-04 | 박길원 | The apparatus of emulsifying oil and water |
KR100470980B1 (en) * | 2002-10-14 | 2005-03-08 | 박길원 | The method of burnning emulsion fuel oil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001073347A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
JP3502298B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
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